xref: /linux/fs/ufs/inode.c (revision 0678df8271820bcf8fb4f877129f05d68a237de4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ufs/inode.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1998
6  * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
7  * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/ext2/inode.c
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
14  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
15  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
16  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
17  *
18  *  from
19  *
20  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
21  *
22  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
23  *
24  *  Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@dcs.ed.ac.uk), 1993
25  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
26  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/time.h>
34 #include <linux/stat.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/mm.h>
37 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
38 #include <linux/writeback.h>
39 #include <linux/iversion.h>
40 
41 #include "ufs_fs.h"
42 #include "ufs.h"
43 #include "swab.h"
44 #include "util.h"
45 
46 static int ufs_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, sector_t i_block, unsigned offsets[4])
47 {
48 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uspi;
49 	int ptrs = uspi->s_apb;
50 	int ptrs_bits = uspi->s_apbshift;
51 	const long direct_blocks = UFS_NDADDR,
52 		indirect_blocks = ptrs,
53 		double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2));
54 	int n = 0;
55 
56 
57 	UFSD("ptrs=uspi->s_apb = %d,double_blocks=%ld \n",ptrs,double_blocks);
58 	if (i_block < direct_blocks) {
59 		offsets[n++] = i_block;
60 	} else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) {
61 		offsets[n++] = UFS_IND_BLOCK;
62 		offsets[n++] = i_block;
63 	} else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
64 		offsets[n++] = UFS_DIND_BLOCK;
65 		offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits;
66 		offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
67 	} else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) {
68 		offsets[n++] = UFS_TIND_BLOCK;
69 		offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
70 		offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1);
71 		offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
72 	} else {
73 		ufs_warning(inode->i_sb, "ufs_block_to_path", "block > big");
74 	}
75 	return n;
76 }
77 
78 typedef struct {
79 	void	*p;
80 	union {
81 		__fs32	key32;
82 		__fs64	key64;
83 	};
84 	struct buffer_head *bh;
85 } Indirect;
86 
87 static inline int grow_chain32(struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi,
88 			       struct buffer_head *bh, __fs32 *v,
89 			       Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
90 {
91 	Indirect *p;
92 	unsigned seq;
93 	to->bh = bh;
94 	do {
95 		seq = read_seqbegin(&ufsi->meta_lock);
96 		to->key32 = *(__fs32 *)(to->p = v);
97 		for (p = from; p <= to && p->key32 == *(__fs32 *)p->p; p++)
98 			;
99 	} while (read_seqretry(&ufsi->meta_lock, seq));
100 	return (p > to);
101 }
102 
103 static inline int grow_chain64(struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi,
104 			       struct buffer_head *bh, __fs64 *v,
105 			       Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
106 {
107 	Indirect *p;
108 	unsigned seq;
109 	to->bh = bh;
110 	do {
111 		seq = read_seqbegin(&ufsi->meta_lock);
112 		to->key64 = *(__fs64 *)(to->p = v);
113 		for (p = from; p <= to && p->key64 == *(__fs64 *)p->p; p++)
114 			;
115 	} while (read_seqretry(&ufsi->meta_lock, seq));
116 	return (p > to);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Returns the location of the fragment from
121  * the beginning of the filesystem.
122  */
123 
124 static u64 ufs_frag_map(struct inode *inode, unsigned offsets[4], int depth)
125 {
126 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
127 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
128 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
129 	u64 mask = (u64) uspi->s_apbmask>>uspi->s_fpbshift;
130 	int shift = uspi->s_apbshift-uspi->s_fpbshift;
131 	Indirect chain[4], *q = chain;
132 	unsigned *p;
133 	unsigned flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags;
134 	u64 res = 0;
135 
136 	UFSD(": uspi->s_fpbshift = %d ,uspi->s_apbmask = %x, mask=%llx\n",
137 		uspi->s_fpbshift, uspi->s_apbmask,
138 		(unsigned long long)mask);
139 
140 	if (depth == 0)
141 		goto no_block;
142 
143 again:
144 	p = offsets;
145 
146 	if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2)
147 		goto ufs2;
148 
149 	if (!grow_chain32(ufsi, NULL, &ufsi->i_u1.i_data[*p++], chain, q))
150 		goto changed;
151 	if (!q->key32)
152 		goto no_block;
153 	while (--depth) {
154 		__fs32 *ptr;
155 		struct buffer_head *bh;
156 		unsigned n = *p++;
157 
158 		bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase +
159 				  fs32_to_cpu(sb, q->key32) + (n>>shift));
160 		if (!bh)
161 			goto no_block;
162 		ptr = (__fs32 *)bh->b_data + (n & mask);
163 		if (!grow_chain32(ufsi, bh, ptr, chain, ++q))
164 			goto changed;
165 		if (!q->key32)
166 			goto no_block;
167 	}
168 	res = fs32_to_cpu(sb, q->key32);
169 	goto found;
170 
171 ufs2:
172 	if (!grow_chain64(ufsi, NULL, &ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data[*p++], chain, q))
173 		goto changed;
174 	if (!q->key64)
175 		goto no_block;
176 
177 	while (--depth) {
178 		__fs64 *ptr;
179 		struct buffer_head *bh;
180 		unsigned n = *p++;
181 
182 		bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase +
183 				  fs64_to_cpu(sb, q->key64) + (n>>shift));
184 		if (!bh)
185 			goto no_block;
186 		ptr = (__fs64 *)bh->b_data + (n & mask);
187 		if (!grow_chain64(ufsi, bh, ptr, chain, ++q))
188 			goto changed;
189 		if (!q->key64)
190 			goto no_block;
191 	}
192 	res = fs64_to_cpu(sb, q->key64);
193 found:
194 	res += uspi->s_sbbase;
195 no_block:
196 	while (q > chain) {
197 		brelse(q->bh);
198 		q--;
199 	}
200 	return res;
201 
202 changed:
203 	while (q > chain) {
204 		brelse(q->bh);
205 		q--;
206 	}
207 	goto again;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Unpacking tails: we have a file with partial final block and
212  * we had been asked to extend it.  If the fragment being written
213  * is within the same block, we need to extend the tail just to cover
214  * that fragment.  Otherwise the tail is extended to full block.
215  *
216  * Note that we might need to create a _new_ tail, but that will
217  * be handled elsewhere; this is strictly for resizing old
218  * ones.
219  */
220 static bool
221 ufs_extend_tail(struct inode *inode, u64 writes_to,
222 		  int *err, struct page *locked_page)
223 {
224 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
225 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
226 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
227 	unsigned lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;	/* it's a short file, so unsigned is enough */
228 	unsigned block = ufs_fragstoblks(lastfrag);
229 	unsigned new_size;
230 	void *p;
231 	u64 tmp;
232 
233 	if (writes_to < (lastfrag | uspi->s_fpbmask))
234 		new_size = (writes_to & uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1;
235 	else
236 		new_size = uspi->s_fpb;
237 
238 	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, block);
239 	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, lastfrag, ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p),
240 				new_size - (lastfrag & uspi->s_fpbmask), err,
241 				locked_page);
242 	return tmp != 0;
243 }
244 
245 /**
246  * ufs_inode_getfrag() - allocate new fragment(s)
247  * @inode: pointer to inode
248  * @index: number of block pointer within the inode's array.
249  * @new_fragment: number of new allocated fragment(s)
250  * @err: we set it if something wrong
251  * @new: we set it if we allocate new block
252  * @locked_page: for ufs_new_fragments()
253  */
254 static u64
255 ufs_inode_getfrag(struct inode *inode, unsigned index,
256 		  sector_t new_fragment, int *err,
257 		  int *new, struct page *locked_page)
258 {
259 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
260 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
261 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
262 	u64 tmp, goal, lastfrag;
263 	unsigned nfrags = uspi->s_fpb;
264 	void *p;
265 
266         /* TODO : to be done for write support
267         if ( (flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2)
268              goto ufs2;
269          */
270 
271 	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, index);
272 	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
273 	if (tmp)
274 		goto out;
275 
276 	lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;
277 
278 	/* will that be a new tail? */
279 	if (new_fragment < UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT && new_fragment >= lastfrag)
280 		nfrags = (new_fragment & uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1;
281 
282 	goal = 0;
283 	if (index) {
284 		goal = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb,
285 				 ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, index - 1));
286 		if (goal)
287 			goal += uspi->s_fpb;
288 	}
289 	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, ufs_blknum(new_fragment),
290 				goal, nfrags, err, locked_page);
291 
292 	if (!tmp) {
293 		*err = -ENOSPC;
294 		return 0;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (new)
298 		*new = 1;
299 	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
300 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
301 		ufs_sync_inode (inode);
302 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
303 out:
304 	return tmp + uspi->s_sbbase;
305 
306      /* This part : To be implemented ....
307         Required only for writing, not required for READ-ONLY.
308 ufs2:
309 
310 	u2_block = ufs_fragstoblks(fragment);
311 	u2_blockoff = ufs_fragnum(fragment);
312 	p = ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data + block;
313 	goal = 0;
314 
315 repeat2:
316 	tmp = fs32_to_cpu(sb, *p);
317 	lastfrag = ufsi->i_lastfrag;
318 
319      */
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * ufs_inode_getblock() - allocate new block
324  * @inode: pointer to inode
325  * @ind_block: block number of the indirect block
326  * @index: number of pointer within the indirect block
327  * @new_fragment: number of new allocated fragment
328  *  (block will hold this fragment and also uspi->s_fpb-1)
329  * @err: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
330  * @new: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
331  * @locked_page: see ufs_inode_getfrag()
332  */
333 static u64
334 ufs_inode_getblock(struct inode *inode, u64 ind_block,
335 		  unsigned index, sector_t new_fragment, int *err,
336 		  int *new, struct page *locked_page)
337 {
338 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
339 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
340 	int shift = uspi->s_apbshift - uspi->s_fpbshift;
341 	u64 tmp = 0, goal;
342 	struct buffer_head *bh;
343 	void *p;
344 
345 	if (!ind_block)
346 		return 0;
347 
348 	bh = sb_bread(sb, ind_block + (index >> shift));
349 	if (unlikely(!bh)) {
350 		*err = -EIO;
351 		return 0;
352 	}
353 
354 	index &= uspi->s_apbmask >> uspi->s_fpbshift;
355 	if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC)
356 		p = (__fs64 *)bh->b_data + index;
357 	else
358 		p = (__fs32 *)bh->b_data + index;
359 
360 	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
361 	if (tmp)
362 		goto out;
363 
364 	if (index && (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC ?
365 		      (tmp = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ((__fs64 *)bh->b_data)[index-1])) :
366 		      (tmp = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ((__fs32 *)bh->b_data)[index-1]))))
367 		goal = tmp + uspi->s_fpb;
368 	else
369 		goal = bh->b_blocknr + uspi->s_fpb;
370 	tmp = ufs_new_fragments(inode, p, ufs_blknum(new_fragment), goal,
371 				uspi->s_fpb, err, locked_page);
372 	if (!tmp)
373 		goto out;
374 
375 	if (new)
376 		*new = 1;
377 
378 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
379 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
380 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
381 	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
382 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
383 out:
384 	brelse (bh);
385 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
386 	if (tmp)
387 		tmp += uspi->s_sbbase;
388 	return tmp;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * ufs_getfrag_block() - `get_block_t' function, interface between UFS and
393  * read_folio, writepage and so on
394  */
395 
396 static int ufs_getfrag_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t fragment, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
397 {
398 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
399 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
400 	int err = 0, new = 0;
401 	unsigned offsets[4];
402 	int depth = ufs_block_to_path(inode, fragment >> uspi->s_fpbshift, offsets);
403 	u64 phys64 = 0;
404 	unsigned frag = fragment & uspi->s_fpbmask;
405 
406 	phys64 = ufs_frag_map(inode, offsets, depth);
407 	if (!create)
408 		goto done;
409 
410 	if (phys64) {
411 		if (fragment >= UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT)
412 			goto done;
413 		read_seqlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
414 		if (fragment < UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag) {
415 			read_sequnlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
416 			goto done;
417 		}
418 		read_sequnlock_excl(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
419 	}
420         /* This code entered only while writing ....? */
421 
422 	mutex_lock(&UFS_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
423 
424 	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu, fragment %llu\n", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)fragment);
425 	if (unlikely(!depth)) {
426 		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_get_block", "block > big");
427 		err = -EIO;
428 		goto out;
429 	}
430 
431 	if (UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag < UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT) {
432 		unsigned lastfrag = UFS_I(inode)->i_lastfrag;
433 		unsigned tailfrags = lastfrag & uspi->s_fpbmask;
434 		if (tailfrags && fragment >= lastfrag) {
435 			if (!ufs_extend_tail(inode, fragment,
436 					     &err, bh_result->b_page))
437 				goto out;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	if (depth == 1) {
442 		phys64 = ufs_inode_getfrag(inode, offsets[0], fragment,
443 					   &err, &new, bh_result->b_page);
444 	} else {
445 		int i;
446 		phys64 = ufs_inode_getfrag(inode, offsets[0], fragment,
447 					   &err, NULL, NULL);
448 		for (i = 1; i < depth - 1; i++)
449 			phys64 = ufs_inode_getblock(inode, phys64, offsets[i],
450 						fragment, &err, NULL, NULL);
451 		phys64 = ufs_inode_getblock(inode, phys64, offsets[depth - 1],
452 					fragment, &err, &new, bh_result->b_page);
453 	}
454 out:
455 	if (phys64) {
456 		phys64 += frag;
457 		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys64);
458 		if (new)
459 			set_buffer_new(bh_result);
460 	}
461 	mutex_unlock(&UFS_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
462 	return err;
463 
464 done:
465 	if (phys64)
466 		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys64 + frag);
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int ufs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
471 {
472 	return block_write_full_page(page,ufs_getfrag_block,wbc);
473 }
474 
475 static int ufs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
476 {
477 	return block_read_full_folio(folio, ufs_getfrag_block);
478 }
479 
480 int ufs_prepare_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
481 {
482 	return __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ufs_getfrag_block);
483 }
484 
485 static void ufs_truncate_blocks(struct inode *);
486 
487 static void ufs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
488 {
489 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
490 
491 	if (to > inode->i_size) {
492 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
493 		ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static int ufs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
498 			loff_t pos, unsigned len,
499 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
500 {
501 	int ret;
502 
503 	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, ufs_getfrag_block);
504 	if (unlikely(ret))
505 		ufs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
506 
507 	return ret;
508 }
509 
510 static int ufs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
511 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
512 			struct page *page, void *fsdata)
513 {
514 	int ret;
515 
516 	ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
517 	if (ret < len)
518 		ufs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
519 	return ret;
520 }
521 
522 static sector_t ufs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
523 {
524 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,ufs_getfrag_block);
525 }
526 
527 const struct address_space_operations ufs_aops = {
528 	.dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
529 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
530 	.read_folio = ufs_read_folio,
531 	.writepage = ufs_writepage,
532 	.write_begin = ufs_write_begin,
533 	.write_end = ufs_write_end,
534 	.bmap = ufs_bmap
535 };
536 
537 static void ufs_set_inode_ops(struct inode *inode)
538 {
539 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
540 		inode->i_op = &ufs_file_inode_operations;
541 		inode->i_fop = &ufs_file_operations;
542 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
543 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
544 		inode->i_op = &ufs_dir_inode_operations;
545 		inode->i_fop = &ufs_dir_operations;
546 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
547 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
548 		if (!inode->i_blocks) {
549 			inode->i_link = (char *)UFS_I(inode)->i_u1.i_symlink;
550 			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
551 		} else {
552 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ufs_aops;
553 			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
554 			inode_nohighmem(inode);
555 		}
556 	} else
557 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
558 				   ufs_get_inode_dev(inode->i_sb, UFS_I(inode)));
559 }
560 
561 static int ufs1_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode)
562 {
563 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
564 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
565 	umode_t mode;
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Copy data to the in-core inode.
569 	 */
570 	inode->i_mode = mode = fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_mode);
571 	set_nlink(inode, fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_nlink));
572 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
573 		return -ESTALE;
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * Linux now has 32-bit uid and gid, so we can support EFT.
577 	 */
578 	i_uid_write(inode, ufs_get_inode_uid(sb, ufs_inode));
579 	i_gid_write(inode, ufs_get_inode_gid(sb, ufs_inode));
580 
581 	inode->i_size = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_size);
582 	inode_set_atime(inode,
583 			(signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_sec),
584 			0);
585 	inode_set_ctime(inode,
586 			(signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_sec),
587 			0);
588 	inode_set_mtime(inode,
589 			(signed)fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_sec),
590 			0);
591 	inode->i_blocks = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_blocks);
592 	inode->i_generation = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_gen);
593 	ufsi->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_flags);
594 	ufsi->i_shadow = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow);
595 	ufsi->i_oeftflag = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag);
596 
597 
598 	if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || inode->i_blocks) {
599 		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_data, &ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr,
600 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
601 	} else {
602 		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink, ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink,
603 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1);
604 		ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink[sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1] = 0;
605 	}
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 static int ufs2_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode)
610 {
611 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
612 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
613 	umode_t mode;
614 
615 	UFSD("Reading ufs2 inode, ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
616 	/*
617 	 * Copy data to the in-core inode.
618 	 */
619 	inode->i_mode = mode = fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mode);
620 	set_nlink(inode, fs16_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_nlink));
621 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
622 		return -ESTALE;
623 
624         /*
625          * Linux now has 32-bit uid and gid, so we can support EFT.
626          */
627 	i_uid_write(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_uid));
628 	i_gid_write(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_gid));
629 
630 	inode->i_size = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_size);
631 	inode_set_atime(inode, fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_atime),
632 			fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_atimensec));
633 	inode_set_ctime(inode, fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_ctime),
634 			fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_ctimensec));
635 	inode_set_mtime(inode, fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mtime),
636 			fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_mtimensec));
637 	inode->i_blocks = fs64_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_blocks);
638 	inode->i_generation = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_gen);
639 	ufsi->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs2_inode->ui_flags);
640 	/*
641 	ufsi->i_shadow = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow);
642 	ufsi->i_oeftflag = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag);
643 	*/
644 
645 	if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || inode->i_blocks) {
646 		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data, &ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr,
647 		       sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
648 	} else {
649 		memcpy(ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink, ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink,
650 		       sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1);
651 		ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink[sizeof(ufs2_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink) - 1] = 0;
652 	}
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 struct inode *ufs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
657 {
658 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi;
659 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
660 	struct buffer_head * bh;
661 	struct inode *inode;
662 	int err = -EIO;
663 
664 	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu\n", ino);
665 
666 	if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO || ino > (uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg)) {
667 		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_read_inode", "bad inode number (%lu)\n",
668 			    ino);
669 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
670 	}
671 
672 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
673 	if (!inode)
674 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
675 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
676 		return inode;
677 
678 	ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
679 
680 	bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_sbbase + ufs_inotofsba(inode->i_ino));
681 	if (!bh) {
682 		ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_read_inode", "unable to read inode %lu\n",
683 			    inode->i_ino);
684 		goto bad_inode;
685 	}
686 	if ((UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) {
687 		struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode = (struct ufs2_inode *)bh->b_data;
688 
689 		err = ufs2_read_inode(inode,
690 				      ufs2_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
691 	} else {
692 		struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode = (struct ufs_inode *)bh->b_data;
693 
694 		err = ufs1_read_inode(inode,
695 				      ufs_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
696 	}
697 	brelse(bh);
698 	if (err)
699 		goto bad_inode;
700 
701 	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
702 	ufsi->i_lastfrag =
703 		(inode->i_size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;
704 	ufsi->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
705 	ufsi->i_osync = 0;
706 
707 	ufs_set_inode_ops(inode);
708 
709 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
710 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
711 	return inode;
712 
713 bad_inode:
714 	iget_failed(inode);
715 	return ERR_PTR(err);
716 }
717 
718 static void ufs1_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode)
719 {
720 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
721  	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
722 
723 	ufs_inode->ui_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_mode);
724 	ufs_inode->ui_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_nlink);
725 
726 	ufs_set_inode_uid(sb, ufs_inode, i_uid_read(inode));
727 	ufs_set_inode_gid(sb, ufs_inode, i_gid_read(inode));
728 
729 	ufs_inode->ui_size = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_size);
730 	ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
731 						 inode_get_atime_sec(inode));
732 	ufs_inode->ui_atime.tv_usec = 0;
733 	ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
734 						 inode_get_ctime_sec(inode));
735 	ufs_inode->ui_ctime.tv_usec = 0;
736 	ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_sec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
737 						 inode_get_mtime_sec(inode));
738 	ufs_inode->ui_mtime.tv_usec = 0;
739 	ufs_inode->ui_blocks = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_blocks);
740 	ufs_inode->ui_flags = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_flags);
741 	ufs_inode->ui_gen = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_generation);
742 
743 	if ((UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags & UFS_UID_MASK) == UFS_UID_EFT) {
744 		ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_shadow = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_shadow);
745 		ufs_inode->ui_u3.ui_sun.ui_oeftflag = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_oeftflag);
746 	}
747 
748 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
749 		/* ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_rdev); */
750 		ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = ufsi->i_u1.i_data[0];
751 	} else if (inode->i_blocks) {
752 		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr, ufsi->i_u1.i_data,
753 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
754 	}
755 	else {
756 		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink, ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink,
757 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink));
758 	}
759 
760 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
761 		memset (ufs_inode, 0, sizeof(struct ufs_inode));
762 }
763 
764 static void ufs2_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ufs2_inode *ufs_inode)
765 {
766 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
767  	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
768 
769 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
770 	ufs_inode->ui_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_mode);
771 	ufs_inode->ui_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sb, inode->i_nlink);
772 
773 	ufs_inode->ui_uid = cpu_to_fs32(sb, i_uid_read(inode));
774 	ufs_inode->ui_gid = cpu_to_fs32(sb, i_gid_read(inode));
775 
776 	ufs_inode->ui_size = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_size);
777 	ufs_inode->ui_atime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode_get_atime_sec(inode));
778 	ufs_inode->ui_atimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
779 					      inode_get_atime_nsec(inode));
780 	ufs_inode->ui_ctime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode));
781 	ufs_inode->ui_ctimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
782 					      inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode));
783 	ufs_inode->ui_mtime = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode));
784 	ufs_inode->ui_mtimensec = cpu_to_fs32(sb,
785 					      inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode));
786 
787 	ufs_inode->ui_blocks = cpu_to_fs64(sb, inode->i_blocks);
788 	ufs_inode->ui_flags = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ufsi->i_flags);
789 	ufs_inode->ui_gen = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_generation);
790 
791 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
792 		/* ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_rdev); */
793 		ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr.ui_db[0] = ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data[0];
794 	} else if (inode->i_blocks) {
795 		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr, ufsi->i_u1.u2_i_data,
796 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_addr));
797 	} else {
798 		memcpy(&ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink, ufsi->i_u1.i_symlink,
799 		       sizeof(ufs_inode->ui_u2.ui_symlink));
800  	}
801 
802 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
803 		memset (ufs_inode, 0, sizeof(struct ufs2_inode));
804 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
805 }
806 
807 static int ufs_update_inode(struct inode * inode, int do_sync)
808 {
809 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
810 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
811 	struct buffer_head * bh;
812 
813 	UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
814 
815 	if (inode->i_ino < UFS_ROOTINO ||
816 	    inode->i_ino > (uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg)) {
817 		ufs_warning (sb, "ufs_read_inode", "bad inode number (%lu)\n", inode->i_ino);
818 		return -1;
819 	}
820 
821 	bh = sb_bread(sb, ufs_inotofsba(inode->i_ino));
822 	if (!bh) {
823 		ufs_warning (sb, "ufs_read_inode", "unable to read inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
824 		return -1;
825 	}
826 	if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC) {
827 		struct ufs2_inode *ufs2_inode = (struct ufs2_inode *)bh->b_data;
828 
829 		ufs2_update_inode(inode,
830 				  ufs2_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
831 	} else {
832 		struct ufs_inode *ufs_inode = (struct ufs_inode *) bh->b_data;
833 
834 		ufs1_update_inode(inode, ufs_inode + ufs_inotofsbo(inode->i_ino));
835 	}
836 
837 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
838 	if (do_sync)
839 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
840 	brelse (bh);
841 
842 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 int ufs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
847 {
848 	return ufs_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
849 }
850 
851 int ufs_sync_inode (struct inode *inode)
852 {
853 	return ufs_update_inode (inode, 1);
854 }
855 
856 void ufs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)
857 {
858 	int want_delete = 0;
859 
860 	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode))
861 		want_delete = 1;
862 
863 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
864 	if (want_delete) {
865 		inode->i_size = 0;
866 		if (inode->i_blocks &&
867 		    (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
868 		     S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
869 			ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
870 		ufs_update_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode));
871 	}
872 
873 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
874 	clear_inode(inode);
875 
876 	if (want_delete)
877 		ufs_free_inode(inode);
878 }
879 
880 struct to_free {
881 	struct inode *inode;
882 	u64 to;
883 	unsigned count;
884 };
885 
886 static inline void free_data(struct to_free *ctx, u64 from, unsigned count)
887 {
888 	if (ctx->count && ctx->to != from) {
889 		ufs_free_blocks(ctx->inode, ctx->to - ctx->count, ctx->count);
890 		ctx->count = 0;
891 	}
892 	ctx->count += count;
893 	ctx->to = from + count;
894 }
895 
896 #define DIRECT_FRAGMENT ((inode->i_size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift)
897 
898 static void ufs_trunc_direct(struct inode *inode)
899 {
900 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
901 	struct super_block * sb;
902 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
903 	void *p;
904 	u64 frag1, frag2, frag3, frag4, block1, block2;
905 	struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};
906 	unsigned i, tmp;
907 
908 	UFSD("ENTER: ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
909 
910 	sb = inode->i_sb;
911 	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
912 
913 	frag1 = DIRECT_FRAGMENT;
914 	frag4 = min_t(u64, UFS_NDIR_FRAGMENT, ufsi->i_lastfrag);
915 	frag2 = ((frag1 & uspi->s_fpbmask) ? ((frag1 | uspi->s_fpbmask) + 1) : frag1);
916 	frag3 = frag4 & ~uspi->s_fpbmask;
917 	block1 = block2 = 0;
918 	if (frag2 > frag3) {
919 		frag2 = frag4;
920 		frag3 = frag4 = 0;
921 	} else if (frag2 < frag3) {
922 		block1 = ufs_fragstoblks (frag2);
923 		block2 = ufs_fragstoblks (frag3);
924 	}
925 
926 	UFSD("ino %lu, frag1 %llu, frag2 %llu, block1 %llu, block2 %llu,"
927 	     " frag3 %llu, frag4 %llu\n", inode->i_ino,
928 	     (unsigned long long)frag1, (unsigned long long)frag2,
929 	     (unsigned long long)block1, (unsigned long long)block2,
930 	     (unsigned long long)frag3, (unsigned long long)frag4);
931 
932 	if (frag1 >= frag2)
933 		goto next1;
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Free first free fragments
937 	 */
938 	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, ufs_fragstoblks(frag1));
939 	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
940 	if (!tmp )
941 		ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_trunc_direct", "internal error");
942 	frag2 -= frag1;
943 	frag1 = ufs_fragnum (frag1);
944 
945 	ufs_free_fragments(inode, tmp + frag1, frag2);
946 
947 next1:
948 	/*
949 	 * Free whole blocks
950 	 */
951 	for (i = block1 ; i < block2; i++) {
952 		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, i);
953 		tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
954 		if (!tmp)
955 			continue;
956 		write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
957 		ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
958 		write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
959 
960 		free_data(&ctx, tmp, uspi->s_fpb);
961 	}
962 
963 	free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);
964 
965 	if (frag3 >= frag4)
966 		goto next3;
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Free last free fragments
970 	 */
971 	p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, ufs_fragstoblks(frag3));
972 	tmp = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
973 	if (!tmp )
974 		ufs_panic(sb, "ufs_truncate_direct", "internal error");
975 	frag4 = ufs_fragnum (frag4);
976 	write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
977 	ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
978 	write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
979 
980 	ufs_free_fragments (inode, tmp, frag4);
981  next3:
982 
983 	UFSD("EXIT: ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
984 }
985 
986 static void free_full_branch(struct inode *inode, u64 ind_block, int depth)
987 {
988 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
989 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
990 	struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh = ubh_bread(sb, ind_block, uspi->s_bsize);
991 	unsigned i;
992 
993 	if (!ubh)
994 		return;
995 
996 	if (--depth) {
997 		for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
998 			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
999 			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1000 			if (block)
1001 				free_full_branch(inode, block, depth);
1002 		}
1003 	} else {
1004 		struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};
1005 
1006 		for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
1007 			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
1008 			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1009 			if (block)
1010 				free_data(&ctx, block, uspi->s_fpb);
1011 		}
1012 		free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	ubh_bforget(ubh);
1016 	ufs_free_blocks(inode, ind_block, uspi->s_fpb);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void free_branch_tail(struct inode *inode, unsigned from, struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh, int depth)
1020 {
1021 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1022 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1023 	unsigned i;
1024 
1025 	if (--depth) {
1026 		for (i = from; i < uspi->s_apb ; i++) {
1027 			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
1028 			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1029 			if (block) {
1030 				write_seqlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
1031 				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
1032 				write_sequnlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
1033 				ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(ubh);
1034 				free_full_branch(inode, block, depth);
1035 			}
1036 		}
1037 	} else {
1038 		struct to_free ctx = {.inode = inode};
1039 
1040 		for (i = from; i < uspi->s_apb; i++) {
1041 			void *p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh, i);
1042 			u64 block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1043 			if (block) {
1044 				write_seqlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
1045 				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
1046 				write_sequnlock(&UFS_I(inode)->meta_lock);
1047 				ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(ubh);
1048 				free_data(&ctx, block, uspi->s_fpb);
1049 			}
1050 		}
1051 		free_data(&ctx, 0, 0);
1052 	}
1053 	if (IS_SYNC(inode) && ubh_buffer_dirty(ubh))
1054 		ubh_sync_block(ubh);
1055 	ubh_brelse(ubh);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
1059 {
1060 	int err = 0;
1061 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1062 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1063 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1064 	unsigned i, end;
1065 	sector_t lastfrag;
1066 	struct folio *folio;
1067 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1068 	u64 phys64;
1069 
1070 	lastfrag = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;
1071 
1072 	if (!lastfrag)
1073 		goto out;
1074 
1075 	lastfrag--;
1076 
1077 	folio = ufs_get_locked_folio(mapping, lastfrag >>
1078 				       (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits));
1079 	if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
1080 		err = -EIO;
1081 		goto out;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	end = lastfrag & ((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) - 1);
1085 	bh = folio_buffers(folio);
1086 	for (i = 0; i < end; ++i)
1087 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
1088 
1089        err = ufs_getfrag_block(inode, lastfrag, bh, 1);
1090 
1091        if (unlikely(err))
1092 	       goto out_unlock;
1093 
1094        if (buffer_new(bh)) {
1095 	       clear_buffer_new(bh);
1096 	       clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh);
1097 	       /*
1098 		* we do not zeroize fragment, because of
1099 		* if it maped to hole, it already contains zeroes
1100 		*/
1101 	       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1102 	       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1103 		folio_mark_dirty(folio);
1104        }
1105 
1106        if (lastfrag >= UFS_IND_FRAGMENT) {
1107 	       end = uspi->s_fpb - ufs_fragnum(lastfrag) - 1;
1108 	       phys64 = bh->b_blocknr + 1;
1109 	       for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
1110 		       bh = sb_getblk(sb, i + phys64);
1111 		       lock_buffer(bh);
1112 		       memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
1113 		       set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1114 		       mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1115 		       unlock_buffer(bh);
1116 		       sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1117 		       brelse(bh);
1118 	       }
1119        }
1120 out_unlock:
1121        ufs_put_locked_folio(folio);
1122 out:
1123        return err;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void ufs_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode)
1127 {
1128 	struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi = UFS_I(inode);
1129 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1130 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1131 	unsigned offsets[4];
1132 	int depth;
1133 	int depth2;
1134 	unsigned i;
1135 	struct ufs_buffer_head *ubh[3];
1136 	void *p;
1137 	u64 block;
1138 
1139 	if (inode->i_size) {
1140 		sector_t last = (inode->i_size - 1) >> uspi->s_bshift;
1141 		depth = ufs_block_to_path(inode, last, offsets);
1142 		if (!depth)
1143 			return;
1144 	} else {
1145 		depth = 1;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	for (depth2 = depth - 1; depth2; depth2--)
1149 		if (offsets[depth2] != uspi->s_apb - 1)
1150 			break;
1151 
1152 	mutex_lock(&ufsi->truncate_mutex);
1153 	if (depth == 1) {
1154 		ufs_trunc_direct(inode);
1155 		offsets[0] = UFS_IND_BLOCK;
1156 	} else {
1157 		/* get the blocks that should be partially emptied */
1158 		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, offsets[0]++);
1159 		for (i = 0; i < depth2; i++) {
1160 			block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1161 			if (!block)
1162 				break;
1163 			ubh[i] = ubh_bread(sb, block, uspi->s_bsize);
1164 			if (!ubh[i]) {
1165 				write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1166 				ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
1167 				write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1168 				break;
1169 			}
1170 			p = ubh_get_data_ptr(uspi, ubh[i], offsets[i + 1]++);
1171 		}
1172 		while (i--)
1173 			free_branch_tail(inode, offsets[i + 1], ubh[i], depth - i - 1);
1174 	}
1175 	for (i = offsets[0]; i <= UFS_TIND_BLOCK; i++) {
1176 		p = ufs_get_direct_data_ptr(uspi, ufsi, i);
1177 		block = ufs_data_ptr_to_cpu(sb, p);
1178 		if (block) {
1179 			write_seqlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1180 			ufs_data_ptr_clear(uspi, p);
1181 			write_sequnlock(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1182 			free_full_branch(inode, block, i - UFS_IND_BLOCK + 1);
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 	read_seqlock_excl(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1186 	ufsi->i_lastfrag = DIRECT_FRAGMENT;
1187 	read_sequnlock_excl(&ufsi->meta_lock);
1188 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1189 	mutex_unlock(&ufsi->truncate_mutex);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static int ufs_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
1193 {
1194 	int err = 0;
1195 
1196 	UFSD("ENTER: ino %lu, i_size: %llu, old_i_size: %llu\n",
1197 	     inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)size,
1198 	     (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode));
1199 
1200 	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1201 	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1202 		return -EINVAL;
1203 	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1204 		return -EPERM;
1205 
1206 	err = ufs_alloc_lastblock(inode, size);
1207 
1208 	if (err)
1209 		goto out;
1210 
1211 	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, size, ufs_getfrag_block);
1212 
1213 	truncate_setsize(inode, size);
1214 
1215 	ufs_truncate_blocks(inode);
1216 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
1217 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1218 out:
1219 	UFSD("EXIT: err %d\n", err);
1220 	return err;
1221 }
1222 
1223 int ufs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
1224 		struct iattr *attr)
1225 {
1226 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1227 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
1228 	int error;
1229 
1230 	error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
1231 	if (error)
1232 		return error;
1233 
1234 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) {
1235 		error = ufs_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
1236 		if (error)
1237 			return error;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
1241 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 const struct inode_operations ufs_file_inode_operations = {
1246 	.setattr = ufs_setattr,
1247 };
1248