xref: /linux/fs/udf/super.c (revision f8324e20f8289dffc646d64366332e05eaacab25)
1 /*
2  * super.c
3  *
4  * PURPOSE
5  *  Super block routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6  *
7  * DESCRIPTION
8  *  OSTA-UDF(tm) = Optical Storage Technology Association
9  *  Universal Disk Format.
10  *
11  *  This code is based on version 2.00 of the UDF specification,
12  *  and revision 3 of the ECMA 167 standard [equivalent to ISO 13346].
13  *    http://www.osta.org/
14  *    http://www.ecma.ch/
15  *    http://www.iso.org/
16  *
17  * COPYRIGHT
18  *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
19  *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
20  *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
21  *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
22  *
23  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
24  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
25  *  (C) 2000 Stelias Computing Inc
26  *
27  * HISTORY
28  *
29  *  09/24/98 dgb  changed to allow compiling outside of kernel, and
30  *                added some debugging.
31  *  10/01/98 dgb  updated to allow (some) possibility of compiling w/2.0.34
32  *  10/16/98      attempting some multi-session support
33  *  10/17/98      added freespace count for "df"
34  *  11/11/98 gr   added novrs option
35  *  11/26/98 dgb  added fileset,anchor mount options
36  *  12/06/98 blf  really hosed things royally. vat/sparing support. sequenced
37  *                vol descs. rewrote option handling based on isofs
38  *  12/20/98      find the free space bitmap (if it exists)
39  */
40 
41 #include "udfdecl.h"
42 
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/parser.h>
48 #include <linux/stat.h>
49 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
50 #include <linux/nls.h>
51 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
52 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
53 #include <linux/vfs.h>
54 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
55 #include <linux/errno.h>
56 #include <linux/mount.h>
57 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
58 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
59 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
60 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
61 
62 #include "udf_sb.h"
63 #include "udf_i.h"
64 
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 
68 #define VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC	0
69 #define VDS_POS_UNALLOC_SPACE_DESC	1
70 #define VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC	2
71 #define VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC		3
72 #define VDS_POS_IMP_USE_VOL_DESC	4
73 #define VDS_POS_VOL_DESC_PTR		5
74 #define VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC	6
75 #define VDS_POS_LENGTH			7
76 
77 #define UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE 2048
78 
79 static char error_buf[1024];
80 
81 /* These are the "meat" - everything else is stuffing */
82 static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *, int);
83 static void udf_put_super(struct super_block *);
84 static int udf_sync_fs(struct super_block *, int);
85 static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
86 static void udf_load_logicalvolint(struct super_block *, struct kernel_extent_ad);
87 static int udf_find_fileset(struct super_block *, struct kernel_lb_addr *,
88 			    struct kernel_lb_addr *);
89 static void udf_load_fileset(struct super_block *, struct buffer_head *,
90 			     struct kernel_lb_addr *);
91 static void udf_open_lvid(struct super_block *);
92 static void udf_close_lvid(struct super_block *);
93 static unsigned int udf_count_free(struct super_block *);
94 static int udf_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
95 static int udf_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
96 static void udf_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
97 		      const char *fmt, ...);
98 
99 struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *udf_sb_lvidiu(struct udf_sb_info *sbi)
100 {
101 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
102 		(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)sbi->s_lvid_bh->b_data;
103 	__u32 number_of_partitions = le32_to_cpu(lvid->numOfPartitions);
104 	__u32 offset = number_of_partitions * 2 *
105 				sizeof(uint32_t)/sizeof(uint8_t);
106 	return (struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *)&(lvid->impUse[offset]);
107 }
108 
109 /* UDF filesystem type */
110 static int udf_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
111 		      int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
112 		      struct vfsmount *mnt)
113 {
114 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, udf_fill_super, mnt);
115 }
116 
117 static struct file_system_type udf_fstype = {
118 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
119 	.name		= "udf",
120 	.get_sb		= udf_get_sb,
121 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
122 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
123 };
124 
125 static struct kmem_cache *udf_inode_cachep;
126 
127 static struct inode *udf_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
128 {
129 	struct udf_inode_info *ei;
130 	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(udf_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (!ei)
132 		return NULL;
133 
134 	ei->i_unique = 0;
135 	ei->i_lenExtents = 0;
136 	ei->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
137 	ei->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
138 	ei->i_strat4096 = 0;
139 
140 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
141 }
142 
143 static void udf_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
144 {
145 	kmem_cache_free(udf_inode_cachep, UDF_I(inode));
146 }
147 
148 static void init_once(void *foo)
149 {
150 	struct udf_inode_info *ei = (struct udf_inode_info *)foo;
151 
152 	ei->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
153 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
154 }
155 
156 static int init_inodecache(void)
157 {
158 	udf_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("udf_inode_cache",
159 					     sizeof(struct udf_inode_info),
160 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
161 						 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
162 					     init_once);
163 	if (!udf_inode_cachep)
164 		return -ENOMEM;
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
169 {
170 	kmem_cache_destroy(udf_inode_cachep);
171 }
172 
173 /* Superblock operations */
174 static const struct super_operations udf_sb_ops = {
175 	.alloc_inode	= udf_alloc_inode,
176 	.destroy_inode	= udf_destroy_inode,
177 	.write_inode	= udf_write_inode,
178 	.delete_inode	= udf_delete_inode,
179 	.clear_inode	= udf_clear_inode,
180 	.put_super	= udf_put_super,
181 	.sync_fs	= udf_sync_fs,
182 	.statfs		= udf_statfs,
183 	.remount_fs	= udf_remount_fs,
184 	.show_options	= udf_show_options,
185 };
186 
187 struct udf_options {
188 	unsigned char novrs;
189 	unsigned int blocksize;
190 	unsigned int session;
191 	unsigned int lastblock;
192 	unsigned int anchor;
193 	unsigned int volume;
194 	unsigned short partition;
195 	unsigned int fileset;
196 	unsigned int rootdir;
197 	unsigned int flags;
198 	mode_t umask;
199 	gid_t gid;
200 	uid_t uid;
201 	mode_t fmode;
202 	mode_t dmode;
203 	struct nls_table *nls_map;
204 };
205 
206 static int __init init_udf_fs(void)
207 {
208 	int err;
209 
210 	err = init_inodecache();
211 	if (err)
212 		goto out1;
213 	err = register_filesystem(&udf_fstype);
214 	if (err)
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	return 0;
218 
219 out:
220 	destroy_inodecache();
221 
222 out1:
223 	return err;
224 }
225 
226 static void __exit exit_udf_fs(void)
227 {
228 	unregister_filesystem(&udf_fstype);
229 	destroy_inodecache();
230 }
231 
232 module_init(init_udf_fs)
233 module_exit(exit_udf_fs)
234 
235 static int udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps(struct super_block *sb, u32 count)
236 {
237 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
238 
239 	sbi->s_partmaps = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct udf_part_map),
240 				  GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!sbi->s_partmaps) {
242 		udf_error(sb, __func__,
243 			  "Unable to allocate space for %d partition maps",
244 			  count);
245 		sbi->s_partitions = 0;
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 	}
248 
249 	sbi->s_partitions = count;
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int udf_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
254 {
255 	struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
256 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
257 
258 	if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
259 		seq_puts(seq, ",nostrict");
260 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET))
261 		seq_printf(seq, ",bs=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
262 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UNHIDE))
263 		seq_puts(seq, ",unhide");
264 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UNDELETE))
265 		seq_puts(seq, ",undelete");
266 	if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB))
267 		seq_puts(seq, ",noadinicb");
268 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
269 		seq_puts(seq, ",shortad");
270 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
271 		seq_puts(seq, ",uid=forget");
272 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE))
273 		seq_puts(seq, ",uid=ignore");
274 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
275 		seq_puts(seq, ",gid=forget");
276 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE))
277 		seq_puts(seq, ",gid=ignore");
278 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
279 		seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", sbi->s_uid);
280 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
281 		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", sbi->s_gid);
282 	if (sbi->s_umask != 0)
283 		seq_printf(seq, ",umask=%o", sbi->s_umask);
284 	if (sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
285 		seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%o", sbi->s_fmode);
286 	if (sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
287 		seq_printf(seq, ",dmode=%o", sbi->s_dmode);
288 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_SESSION_SET))
289 		seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->s_session);
290 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_LASTBLOCK_SET))
291 		seq_printf(seq, ",lastblock=%u", sbi->s_last_block);
292 	if (sbi->s_anchor != 0)
293 		seq_printf(seq, ",anchor=%u", sbi->s_anchor);
294 	/*
295 	 * volume, partition, fileset and rootdir seem to be ignored
296 	 * currently
297 	 */
298 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UTF8))
299 		seq_puts(seq, ",utf8");
300 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP) && sbi->s_nls_map)
301 		seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->s_nls_map->charset);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * udf_parse_options
308  *
309  * PURPOSE
310  *	Parse mount options.
311  *
312  * DESCRIPTION
313  *	The following mount options are supported:
314  *
315  *	gid=		Set the default group.
316  *	umask=		Set the default umask.
317  *	mode=		Set the default file permissions.
318  *	dmode=		Set the default directory permissions.
319  *	uid=		Set the default user.
320  *	bs=		Set the block size.
321  *	unhide		Show otherwise hidden files.
322  *	undelete	Show deleted files in lists.
323  *	adinicb		Embed data in the inode (default)
324  *	noadinicb	Don't embed data in the inode
325  *	shortad		Use short ad's
326  *	longad		Use long ad's (default)
327  *	nostrict	Unset strict conformance
328  *	iocharset=	Set the NLS character set
329  *
330  *	The remaining are for debugging and disaster recovery:
331  *
332  *	novrs		Skip volume sequence recognition
333  *
334  *	The following expect a offset from 0.
335  *
336  *	session=	Set the CDROM session (default= last session)
337  *	anchor=		Override standard anchor location. (default= 256)
338  *	volume=		Override the VolumeDesc location. (unused)
339  *	partition=	Override the PartitionDesc location. (unused)
340  *	lastblock=	Set the last block of the filesystem/
341  *
342  *	The following expect a offset from the partition root.
343  *
344  *	fileset=	Override the fileset block location. (unused)
345  *	rootdir=	Override the root directory location. (unused)
346  *		WARNING: overriding the rootdir to a non-directory may
347  *		yield highly unpredictable results.
348  *
349  * PRE-CONDITIONS
350  *	options		Pointer to mount options string.
351  *	uopts		Pointer to mount options variable.
352  *
353  * POST-CONDITIONS
354  *	<return>	1	Mount options parsed okay.
355  *	<return>	0	Error parsing mount options.
356  *
357  * HISTORY
358  *	July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
359  *	Written, tested, and released.
360  */
361 
362 enum {
363 	Opt_novrs, Opt_nostrict, Opt_bs, Opt_unhide, Opt_undelete,
364 	Opt_noadinicb, Opt_adinicb, Opt_shortad, Opt_longad,
365 	Opt_gid, Opt_uid, Opt_umask, Opt_session, Opt_lastblock,
366 	Opt_anchor, Opt_volume, Opt_partition, Opt_fileset,
367 	Opt_rootdir, Opt_utf8, Opt_iocharset,
368 	Opt_err, Opt_uforget, Opt_uignore, Opt_gforget, Opt_gignore,
369 	Opt_fmode, Opt_dmode
370 };
371 
372 static const match_table_t tokens = {
373 	{Opt_novrs,	"novrs"},
374 	{Opt_nostrict,	"nostrict"},
375 	{Opt_bs,	"bs=%u"},
376 	{Opt_unhide,	"unhide"},
377 	{Opt_undelete,	"undelete"},
378 	{Opt_noadinicb,	"noadinicb"},
379 	{Opt_adinicb,	"adinicb"},
380 	{Opt_shortad,	"shortad"},
381 	{Opt_longad,	"longad"},
382 	{Opt_uforget,	"uid=forget"},
383 	{Opt_uignore,	"uid=ignore"},
384 	{Opt_gforget,	"gid=forget"},
385 	{Opt_gignore,	"gid=ignore"},
386 	{Opt_gid,	"gid=%u"},
387 	{Opt_uid,	"uid=%u"},
388 	{Opt_umask,	"umask=%o"},
389 	{Opt_session,	"session=%u"},
390 	{Opt_lastblock,	"lastblock=%u"},
391 	{Opt_anchor,	"anchor=%u"},
392 	{Opt_volume,	"volume=%u"},
393 	{Opt_partition,	"partition=%u"},
394 	{Opt_fileset,	"fileset=%u"},
395 	{Opt_rootdir,	"rootdir=%u"},
396 	{Opt_utf8,	"utf8"},
397 	{Opt_iocharset,	"iocharset=%s"},
398 	{Opt_fmode,     "mode=%o"},
399 	{Opt_dmode,     "dmode=%o"},
400 	{Opt_err,	NULL}
401 };
402 
403 static int udf_parse_options(char *options, struct udf_options *uopt,
404 			     bool remount)
405 {
406 	char *p;
407 	int option;
408 
409 	uopt->novrs = 0;
410 	uopt->partition = 0xFFFF;
411 	uopt->session = 0xFFFFFFFF;
412 	uopt->lastblock = 0;
413 	uopt->anchor = 0;
414 	uopt->volume = 0xFFFFFFFF;
415 	uopt->rootdir = 0xFFFFFFFF;
416 	uopt->fileset = 0xFFFFFFFF;
417 	uopt->nls_map = NULL;
418 
419 	if (!options)
420 		return 1;
421 
422 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
423 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
424 		int token;
425 		if (!*p)
426 			continue;
427 
428 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
429 		switch (token) {
430 		case Opt_novrs:
431 			uopt->novrs = 1;
432 			break;
433 		case Opt_bs:
434 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
435 				return 0;
436 			uopt->blocksize = option;
437 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET);
438 			break;
439 		case Opt_unhide:
440 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UNHIDE);
441 			break;
442 		case Opt_undelete:
443 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UNDELETE);
444 			break;
445 		case Opt_noadinicb:
446 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB);
447 			break;
448 		case Opt_adinicb:
449 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB);
450 			break;
451 		case Opt_shortad:
452 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD);
453 			break;
454 		case Opt_longad:
455 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD);
456 			break;
457 		case Opt_gid:
458 			if (match_int(args, &option))
459 				return 0;
460 			uopt->gid = option;
461 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_SET);
462 			break;
463 		case Opt_uid:
464 			if (match_int(args, &option))
465 				return 0;
466 			uopt->uid = option;
467 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_SET);
468 			break;
469 		case Opt_umask:
470 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
471 				return 0;
472 			uopt->umask = option;
473 			break;
474 		case Opt_nostrict:
475 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_STRICT);
476 			break;
477 		case Opt_session:
478 			if (match_int(args, &option))
479 				return 0;
480 			uopt->session = option;
481 			if (!remount)
482 				uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_SESSION_SET);
483 			break;
484 		case Opt_lastblock:
485 			if (match_int(args, &option))
486 				return 0;
487 			uopt->lastblock = option;
488 			if (!remount)
489 				uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_LASTBLOCK_SET);
490 			break;
491 		case Opt_anchor:
492 			if (match_int(args, &option))
493 				return 0;
494 			uopt->anchor = option;
495 			break;
496 		case Opt_volume:
497 			if (match_int(args, &option))
498 				return 0;
499 			uopt->volume = option;
500 			break;
501 		case Opt_partition:
502 			if (match_int(args, &option))
503 				return 0;
504 			uopt->partition = option;
505 			break;
506 		case Opt_fileset:
507 			if (match_int(args, &option))
508 				return 0;
509 			uopt->fileset = option;
510 			break;
511 		case Opt_rootdir:
512 			if (match_int(args, &option))
513 				return 0;
514 			uopt->rootdir = option;
515 			break;
516 		case Opt_utf8:
517 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8);
518 			break;
519 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
520 		case Opt_iocharset:
521 			uopt->nls_map = load_nls(args[0].from);
522 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP);
523 			break;
524 #endif
525 		case Opt_uignore:
526 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE);
527 			break;
528 		case Opt_uforget:
529 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET);
530 			break;
531 		case Opt_gignore:
532 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE);
533 			break;
534 		case Opt_gforget:
535 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET);
536 			break;
537 		case Opt_fmode:
538 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
539 				return 0;
540 			uopt->fmode = option & 0777;
541 			break;
542 		case Opt_dmode:
543 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
544 				return 0;
545 			uopt->dmode = option & 0777;
546 			break;
547 		default:
548 			printk(KERN_ERR "udf: bad mount option \"%s\" "
549 			       "or missing value\n", p);
550 			return 0;
551 		}
552 	}
553 	return 1;
554 }
555 
556 static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *options)
557 {
558 	struct udf_options uopt;
559 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
560 	int error = 0;
561 
562 	uopt.flags = sbi->s_flags;
563 	uopt.uid   = sbi->s_uid;
564 	uopt.gid   = sbi->s_gid;
565 	uopt.umask = sbi->s_umask;
566 	uopt.fmode = sbi->s_fmode;
567 	uopt.dmode = sbi->s_dmode;
568 
569 	if (!udf_parse_options(options, &uopt, true))
570 		return -EINVAL;
571 
572 	lock_kernel();
573 	sbi->s_flags = uopt.flags;
574 	sbi->s_uid   = uopt.uid;
575 	sbi->s_gid   = uopt.gid;
576 	sbi->s_umask = uopt.umask;
577 	sbi->s_fmode = uopt.fmode;
578 	sbi->s_dmode = uopt.dmode;
579 
580 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
581 		int write_rev = le16_to_cpu(udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi)->minUDFWriteRev);
582 		if (write_rev > UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION)
583 			*flags |= MS_RDONLY;
584 	}
585 
586 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
587 		goto out_unlock;
588 
589 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY)
590 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
591 	else
592 		udf_open_lvid(sb);
593 
594 out_unlock:
595 	unlock_kernel();
596 	return error;
597 }
598 
599 /* Check Volume Structure Descriptors (ECMA 167 2/9.1) */
600 /* We also check any "CD-ROM Volume Descriptor Set" (ECMA 167 2/8.3.1) */
601 static loff_t udf_check_vsd(struct super_block *sb)
602 {
603 	struct volStructDesc *vsd = NULL;
604 	loff_t sector = 32768;
605 	int sectorsize;
606 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
607 	int nsr02 = 0;
608 	int nsr03 = 0;
609 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
610 
611 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
612 	if (sb->s_blocksize < sizeof(struct volStructDesc))
613 		sectorsize = sizeof(struct volStructDesc);
614 	else
615 		sectorsize = sb->s_blocksize;
616 
617 	sector += (sbi->s_session << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
618 
619 	udf_debug("Starting at sector %u (%ld byte sectors)\n",
620 		  (unsigned int)(sector >> sb->s_blocksize_bits),
621 		  sb->s_blocksize);
622 	/* Process the sequence (if applicable) */
623 	for (; !nsr02 && !nsr03; sector += sectorsize) {
624 		/* Read a block */
625 		bh = udf_tread(sb, sector >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
626 		if (!bh)
627 			break;
628 
629 		/* Look for ISO  descriptors */
630 		vsd = (struct volStructDesc *)(bh->b_data +
631 					      (sector & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)));
632 
633 		if (vsd->stdIdent[0] == 0) {
634 			brelse(bh);
635 			break;
636 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_CD001,
637 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN)) {
638 			switch (vsd->structType) {
639 			case 0:
640 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Boot Record found\n");
641 				break;
642 			case 1:
643 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Primary Volume Descriptor "
644 					  "found\n");
645 				break;
646 			case 2:
647 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Supplementary Volume "
648 					  "Descriptor found\n");
649 				break;
650 			case 3:
651 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Volume Partition Descriptor "
652 					  "found\n");
653 				break;
654 			case 255:
655 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Volume Descriptor Set "
656 					  "Terminator found\n");
657 				break;
658 			default:
659 				udf_debug("ISO9660 VRS (%u) found\n",
660 					  vsd->structType);
661 				break;
662 			}
663 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_BEA01,
664 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
665 			; /* nothing */
666 		else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_TEA01,
667 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN)) {
668 			brelse(bh);
669 			break;
670 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_NSR02,
671 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
672 			nsr02 = sector;
673 		else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_NSR03,
674 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
675 			nsr03 = sector;
676 		brelse(bh);
677 	}
678 
679 	if (nsr03)
680 		return nsr03;
681 	else if (nsr02)
682 		return nsr02;
683 	else if (sector - (sbi->s_session << sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 32768)
684 		return -1;
685 	else
686 		return 0;
687 }
688 
689 static int udf_find_fileset(struct super_block *sb,
690 			    struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset,
691 			    struct kernel_lb_addr *root)
692 {
693 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
694 	long lastblock;
695 	uint16_t ident;
696 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
697 
698 	if (fileset->logicalBlockNum != 0xFFFFFFFF ||
699 	    fileset->partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF) {
700 		bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, fileset, 0, &ident);
701 
702 		if (!bh) {
703 			return 1;
704 		} else if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FSD) {
705 			brelse(bh);
706 			return 1;
707 		}
708 
709 	}
710 
711 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
712 	if (!bh) {
713 		/* Search backwards through the partitions */
714 		struct kernel_lb_addr newfileset;
715 
716 /* --> cvg: FIXME - is it reasonable? */
717 		return 1;
718 
719 		for (newfileset.partitionReferenceNum = sbi->s_partitions - 1;
720 		     (newfileset.partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF &&
721 		      fileset->logicalBlockNum == 0xFFFFFFFF &&
722 		      fileset->partitionReferenceNum == 0xFFFF);
723 		     newfileset.partitionReferenceNum--) {
724 			lastblock = sbi->s_partmaps
725 					[newfileset.partitionReferenceNum]
726 						.s_partition_len;
727 			newfileset.logicalBlockNum = 0;
728 
729 			do {
730 				bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, &newfileset, 0,
731 						      &ident);
732 				if (!bh) {
733 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum++;
734 					continue;
735 				}
736 
737 				switch (ident) {
738 				case TAG_IDENT_SBD:
739 				{
740 					struct spaceBitmapDesc *sp;
741 					sp = (struct spaceBitmapDesc *)
742 								bh->b_data;
743 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum += 1 +
744 						((le32_to_cpu(sp->numOfBytes) +
745 						  sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc)
746 						  - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
747 					brelse(bh);
748 					break;
749 				}
750 				case TAG_IDENT_FSD:
751 					*fileset = newfileset;
752 					break;
753 				default:
754 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum++;
755 					brelse(bh);
756 					bh = NULL;
757 					break;
758 				}
759 			} while (newfileset.logicalBlockNum < lastblock &&
760 				 fileset->logicalBlockNum == 0xFFFFFFFF &&
761 				 fileset->partitionReferenceNum == 0xFFFF);
762 		}
763 	}
764 
765 	if ((fileset->logicalBlockNum != 0xFFFFFFFF ||
766 	     fileset->partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF) && bh) {
767 		udf_debug("Fileset at block=%d, partition=%d\n",
768 			  fileset->logicalBlockNum,
769 			  fileset->partitionReferenceNum);
770 
771 		sbi->s_partition = fileset->partitionReferenceNum;
772 		udf_load_fileset(sb, bh, root);
773 		brelse(bh);
774 		return 0;
775 	}
776 	return 1;
777 }
778 
779 static int udf_load_pvoldesc(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
780 {
781 	struct primaryVolDesc *pvoldesc;
782 	struct ustr *instr, *outstr;
783 	struct buffer_head *bh;
784 	uint16_t ident;
785 	int ret = 1;
786 
787 	instr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ustr), GFP_NOFS);
788 	if (!instr)
789 		return 1;
790 
791 	outstr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ustr), GFP_NOFS);
792 	if (!outstr)
793 		goto out1;
794 
795 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
796 	if (!bh)
797 		goto out2;
798 
799 	BUG_ON(ident != TAG_IDENT_PVD);
800 
801 	pvoldesc = (struct primaryVolDesc *)bh->b_data;
802 
803 	if (udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&UDF_SB(sb)->s_record_time,
804 			      pvoldesc->recordingDateAndTime)) {
805 #ifdef UDFFS_DEBUG
806 		struct timestamp *ts = &pvoldesc->recordingDateAndTime;
807 		udf_debug("recording time %04u/%02u/%02u"
808 			  " %02u:%02u (%x)\n",
809 			  le16_to_cpu(ts->year), ts->month, ts->day, ts->hour,
810 			  ts->minute, le16_to_cpu(ts->typeAndTimezone));
811 #endif
812 	}
813 
814 	if (!udf_build_ustr(instr, pvoldesc->volIdent, 32))
815 		if (udf_CS0toUTF8(outstr, instr)) {
816 			strncpy(UDF_SB(sb)->s_volume_ident, outstr->u_name,
817 				outstr->u_len > 31 ? 31 : outstr->u_len);
818 			udf_debug("volIdent[] = '%s'\n",
819 					UDF_SB(sb)->s_volume_ident);
820 		}
821 
822 	if (!udf_build_ustr(instr, pvoldesc->volSetIdent, 128))
823 		if (udf_CS0toUTF8(outstr, instr))
824 			udf_debug("volSetIdent[] = '%s'\n", outstr->u_name);
825 
826 	brelse(bh);
827 	ret = 0;
828 out2:
829 	kfree(outstr);
830 out1:
831 	kfree(instr);
832 	return ret;
833 }
834 
835 static int udf_load_metadata_files(struct super_block *sb, int partition)
836 {
837 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
838 	struct udf_part_map *map;
839 	struct udf_meta_data *mdata;
840 	struct kernel_lb_addr addr;
841 	int fe_error = 0;
842 
843 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[partition];
844 	mdata = &map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
845 
846 	/* metadata address */
847 	addr.logicalBlockNum =  mdata->s_meta_file_loc;
848 	addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
849 
850 	udf_debug("Metadata file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
851 			  addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
852 
853 	mdata->s_metadata_fe = udf_iget(sb, &addr);
854 
855 	if (mdata->s_metadata_fe == NULL) {
856 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "metadata inode efe not found, "
857 				"will try mirror inode.");
858 		fe_error = 1;
859 	} else if (UDF_I(mdata->s_metadata_fe)->i_alloc_type !=
860 		 ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT) {
861 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "metadata inode efe does not have "
862 			"short allocation descriptors!");
863 		fe_error = 1;
864 		iput(mdata->s_metadata_fe);
865 		mdata->s_metadata_fe = NULL;
866 	}
867 
868 	/* mirror file entry */
869 	addr.logicalBlockNum = mdata->s_mirror_file_loc;
870 	addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
871 
872 	udf_debug("Mirror metadata file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
873 			  addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
874 
875 	mdata->s_mirror_fe = udf_iget(sb, &addr);
876 
877 	if (mdata->s_mirror_fe == NULL) {
878 		if (fe_error) {
879 			udf_error(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe not found "
880 			"and metadata inode is missing too, exiting...");
881 			goto error_exit;
882 		} else
883 			udf_warning(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe not found,"
884 					" but metadata inode is OK");
885 	} else if (UDF_I(mdata->s_mirror_fe)->i_alloc_type !=
886 		 ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT) {
887 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe does not have "
888 			"short allocation descriptors!");
889 		iput(mdata->s_mirror_fe);
890 		mdata->s_mirror_fe = NULL;
891 		if (fe_error)
892 			goto error_exit;
893 	}
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * bitmap file entry
897 	 * Note:
898 	 * Load only if bitmap file location differs from 0xFFFFFFFF (DCN-5102)
899 	*/
900 	if (mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
901 		addr.logicalBlockNum = mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc;
902 		addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
903 
904 		udf_debug("Bitmap file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
905 			addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
906 
907 		mdata->s_bitmap_fe = udf_iget(sb, &addr);
908 
909 		if (mdata->s_bitmap_fe == NULL) {
910 			if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
911 				udf_warning(sb, __func__, "bitmap inode efe "
912 					"not found but it's ok since the disc"
913 					" is mounted read-only");
914 			else {
915 				udf_error(sb, __func__, "bitmap inode efe not "
916 					"found and attempted read-write mount");
917 				goto error_exit;
918 			}
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	udf_debug("udf_load_metadata_files Ok\n");
923 
924 	return 0;
925 
926 error_exit:
927 	return 1;
928 }
929 
930 static void udf_load_fileset(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
931 			     struct kernel_lb_addr *root)
932 {
933 	struct fileSetDesc *fset;
934 
935 	fset = (struct fileSetDesc *)bh->b_data;
936 
937 	*root = lelb_to_cpu(fset->rootDirectoryICB.extLocation);
938 
939 	UDF_SB(sb)->s_serial_number = le16_to_cpu(fset->descTag.tagSerialNum);
940 
941 	udf_debug("Rootdir at block=%d, partition=%d\n",
942 		  root->logicalBlockNum, root->partitionReferenceNum);
943 }
944 
945 int udf_compute_nr_groups(struct super_block *sb, u32 partition)
946 {
947 	struct udf_part_map *map = &UDF_SB(sb)->s_partmaps[partition];
948 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(map->s_partition_len +
949 			    (sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc) << 3),
950 			    sb->s_blocksize * 8);
951 }
952 
953 static struct udf_bitmap *udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, u32 index)
954 {
955 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
956 	int nr_groups;
957 	int size;
958 
959 	nr_groups = udf_compute_nr_groups(sb, index);
960 	size = sizeof(struct udf_bitmap) +
961 		(sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * nr_groups);
962 
963 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
964 		bitmap = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
965 	else
966 		bitmap = vmalloc(size); /* TODO: get rid of vmalloc */
967 
968 	if (bitmap == NULL) {
969 		udf_error(sb, __func__,
970 			  "Unable to allocate space for bitmap "
971 			  "and %d buffer_head pointers", nr_groups);
972 		return NULL;
973 	}
974 
975 	memset(bitmap, 0x00, size);
976 	bitmap->s_block_bitmap = (struct buffer_head **)(bitmap + 1);
977 	bitmap->s_nr_groups = nr_groups;
978 	return bitmap;
979 }
980 
981 static int udf_fill_partdesc_info(struct super_block *sb,
982 		struct partitionDesc *p, int p_index)
983 {
984 	struct udf_part_map *map;
985 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
986 	struct partitionHeaderDesc *phd;
987 
988 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[p_index];
989 
990 	map->s_partition_len = le32_to_cpu(p->partitionLength); /* blocks */
991 	map->s_partition_root = le32_to_cpu(p->partitionStartingLocation);
992 
993 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_READ_ONLY))
994 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
995 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_WRITE_ONCE))
996 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_WRITE_ONCE;
997 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_REWRITABLE))
998 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_REWRITABLE;
999 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_OVERWRITABLE))
1000 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_OVERWRITABLE;
1001 
1002 	udf_debug("Partition (%d type %x) starts at physical %d, "
1003 		  "block length %d\n", p_index,
1004 		  map->s_partition_type, map->s_partition_root,
1005 		  map->s_partition_len);
1006 
1007 	if (strcmp(p->partitionContents.ident, PD_PARTITION_CONTENTS_NSR02) &&
1008 	    strcmp(p->partitionContents.ident, PD_PARTITION_CONTENTS_NSR03))
1009 		return 0;
1010 
1011 	phd = (struct partitionHeaderDesc *)p->partitionContentsUse;
1012 	if (phd->unallocSpaceTable.extLength) {
1013 		struct kernel_lb_addr loc = {
1014 			.logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(
1015 				phd->unallocSpaceTable.extPosition),
1016 			.partitionReferenceNum = p_index,
1017 		};
1018 
1019 		map->s_uspace.s_table = udf_iget(sb, &loc);
1020 		if (!map->s_uspace.s_table) {
1021 			udf_debug("cannot load unallocSpaceTable (part %d)\n",
1022 					p_index);
1023 			return 1;
1024 		}
1025 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE;
1026 		udf_debug("unallocSpaceTable (part %d) @ %ld\n",
1027 				p_index, map->s_uspace.s_table->i_ino);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extLength) {
1031 		struct udf_bitmap *bitmap = udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(sb, p_index);
1032 		if (!bitmap)
1033 			return 1;
1034 		map->s_uspace.s_bitmap = bitmap;
1035 		bitmap->s_extLength = le32_to_cpu(
1036 				phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extLength);
1037 		bitmap->s_extPosition = le32_to_cpu(
1038 				phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extPosition);
1039 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP;
1040 		udf_debug("unallocSpaceBitmap (part %d) @ %d\n", p_index,
1041 						bitmap->s_extPosition);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if (phd->partitionIntegrityTable.extLength)
1045 		udf_debug("partitionIntegrityTable (part %d)\n", p_index);
1046 
1047 	if (phd->freedSpaceTable.extLength) {
1048 		struct kernel_lb_addr loc = {
1049 			.logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(
1050 				phd->freedSpaceTable.extPosition),
1051 			.partitionReferenceNum = p_index,
1052 		};
1053 
1054 		map->s_fspace.s_table = udf_iget(sb, &loc);
1055 		if (!map->s_fspace.s_table) {
1056 			udf_debug("cannot load freedSpaceTable (part %d)\n",
1057 				p_index);
1058 			return 1;
1059 		}
1060 
1061 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE;
1062 		udf_debug("freedSpaceTable (part %d) @ %ld\n",
1063 				p_index, map->s_fspace.s_table->i_ino);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if (phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extLength) {
1067 		struct udf_bitmap *bitmap = udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(sb, p_index);
1068 		if (!bitmap)
1069 			return 1;
1070 		map->s_fspace.s_bitmap = bitmap;
1071 		bitmap->s_extLength = le32_to_cpu(
1072 				phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extLength);
1073 		bitmap->s_extPosition = le32_to_cpu(
1074 				phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extPosition);
1075 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP;
1076 		udf_debug("freedSpaceBitmap (part %d) @ %d\n", p_index,
1077 					bitmap->s_extPosition);
1078 	}
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void udf_find_vat_block(struct super_block *sb, int p_index,
1083 			       int type1_index, sector_t start_block)
1084 {
1085 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1086 	struct udf_part_map *map = &sbi->s_partmaps[p_index];
1087 	sector_t vat_block;
1088 	struct kernel_lb_addr ino;
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * VAT file entry is in the last recorded block. Some broken disks have
1092 	 * it a few blocks before so try a bit harder...
1093 	 */
1094 	ino.partitionReferenceNum = type1_index;
1095 	for (vat_block = start_block;
1096 	     vat_block >= map->s_partition_root &&
1097 	     vat_block >= start_block - 3 &&
1098 	     !sbi->s_vat_inode; vat_block--) {
1099 		ino.logicalBlockNum = vat_block - map->s_partition_root;
1100 		sbi->s_vat_inode = udf_iget(sb, &ino);
1101 	}
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int udf_load_vat(struct super_block *sb, int p_index, int type1_index)
1105 {
1106 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1107 	struct udf_part_map *map = &sbi->s_partmaps[p_index];
1108 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1109 	struct udf_inode_info *vati;
1110 	uint32_t pos;
1111 	struct virtualAllocationTable20 *vat20;
1112 	sector_t blocks = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1113 
1114 	udf_find_vat_block(sb, p_index, type1_index, sbi->s_last_block);
1115 	if (!sbi->s_vat_inode &&
1116 	    sbi->s_last_block != blocks - 1) {
1117 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "UDF-fs: Failed to read VAT inode from the"
1118 		       " last recorded block (%lu), retrying with the last "
1119 		       "block of the device (%lu).\n",
1120 		       (unsigned long)sbi->s_last_block,
1121 		       (unsigned long)blocks - 1);
1122 		udf_find_vat_block(sb, p_index, type1_index, blocks - 1);
1123 	}
1124 	if (!sbi->s_vat_inode)
1125 		return 1;
1126 
1127 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15) {
1128 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset = 0;
1129 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =
1130 			(sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size - 36) >> 2;
1131 	} else if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20) {
1132 		vati = UDF_I(sbi->s_vat_inode);
1133 		if (vati->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1134 			pos = udf_block_map(sbi->s_vat_inode, 0);
1135 			bh = sb_bread(sb, pos);
1136 			if (!bh)
1137 				return 1;
1138 			vat20 = (struct virtualAllocationTable20 *)bh->b_data;
1139 		} else {
1140 			vat20 = (struct virtualAllocationTable20 *)
1141 							vati->i_ext.i_data;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset =
1145 			le16_to_cpu(vat20->lengthHeader);
1146 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =
1147 			(sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size -
1148 				map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.
1149 					s_start_offset) >> 2;
1150 		brelse(bh);
1151 	}
1152 	return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int udf_load_partdesc(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
1156 {
1157 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1158 	struct partitionDesc *p;
1159 	struct udf_part_map *map;
1160 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1161 	int i, type1_idx;
1162 	uint16_t partitionNumber;
1163 	uint16_t ident;
1164 	int ret = 0;
1165 
1166 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1167 	if (!bh)
1168 		return 1;
1169 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_PD)
1170 		goto out_bh;
1171 
1172 	p = (struct partitionDesc *)bh->b_data;
1173 	partitionNumber = le16_to_cpu(p->partitionNumber);
1174 
1175 	/* First scan for TYPE1, SPARABLE and METADATA partitions */
1176 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++) {
1177 		map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1178 		udf_debug("Searching map: (%d == %d)\n",
1179 			  map->s_partition_num, partitionNumber);
1180 		if (map->s_partition_num == partitionNumber &&
1181 		    (map->s_partition_type == UDF_TYPE1_MAP15 ||
1182 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15))
1183 			break;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	if (i >= sbi->s_partitions) {
1187 		udf_debug("Partition (%d) not found in partition map\n",
1188 			  partitionNumber);
1189 		goto out_bh;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	ret = udf_fill_partdesc_info(sb, p, i);
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Now rescan for VIRTUAL or METADATA partitions when SPARABLE and
1196 	 * PHYSICAL partitions are already set up
1197 	 */
1198 	type1_idx = i;
1199 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++) {
1200 		map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1201 
1202 		if (map->s_partition_num == partitionNumber &&
1203 		    (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15 ||
1204 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20 ||
1205 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25))
1206 			break;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	if (i >= sbi->s_partitions)
1210 		goto out_bh;
1211 
1212 	ret = udf_fill_partdesc_info(sb, p, i);
1213 	if (ret)
1214 		goto out_bh;
1215 
1216 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25) {
1217 		ret = udf_load_metadata_files(sb, i);
1218 		if (ret) {
1219 			printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: error loading MetaData "
1220 			"partition map %d\n", i);
1221 			goto out_bh;
1222 		}
1223 	} else {
1224 		ret = udf_load_vat(sb, i, type1_idx);
1225 		if (ret)
1226 			goto out_bh;
1227 		/*
1228 		 * Mark filesystem read-only if we have a partition with
1229 		 * virtual map since we don't handle writing to it (we
1230 		 * overwrite blocks instead of relocating them).
1231 		 */
1232 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1233 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "UDF-fs: Filesystem marked read-only "
1234 			"because writing to pseudooverwrite partition is "
1235 			"not implemented.\n");
1236 	}
1237 out_bh:
1238 	/* In case loading failed, we handle cleanup in udf_fill_super */
1239 	brelse(bh);
1240 	return ret;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int udf_load_logicalvol(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
1244 			       struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1245 {
1246 	struct logicalVolDesc *lvd;
1247 	int i, j, offset;
1248 	uint8_t type;
1249 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1250 	struct genericPartitionMap *gpm;
1251 	uint16_t ident;
1252 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1253 	int ret = 0;
1254 
1255 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1256 	if (!bh)
1257 		return 1;
1258 	BUG_ON(ident != TAG_IDENT_LVD);
1259 	lvd = (struct logicalVolDesc *)bh->b_data;
1260 
1261 	i = udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps(sb, le32_to_cpu(lvd->numPartitionMaps));
1262 	if (i != 0) {
1263 		ret = i;
1264 		goto out_bh;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	for (i = 0, offset = 0;
1268 	     i < sbi->s_partitions && offset < le32_to_cpu(lvd->mapTableLength);
1269 	     i++, offset += gpm->partitionMapLength) {
1270 		struct udf_part_map *map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1271 		gpm = (struct genericPartitionMap *)
1272 				&(lvd->partitionMaps[offset]);
1273 		type = gpm->partitionMapType;
1274 		if (type == 1) {
1275 			struct genericPartitionMap1 *gpm1 =
1276 				(struct genericPartitionMap1 *)gpm;
1277 			map->s_partition_type = UDF_TYPE1_MAP15;
1278 			map->s_volumeseqnum = le16_to_cpu(gpm1->volSeqNum);
1279 			map->s_partition_num = le16_to_cpu(gpm1->partitionNum);
1280 			map->s_partition_func = NULL;
1281 		} else if (type == 2) {
1282 			struct udfPartitionMap2 *upm2 =
1283 						(struct udfPartitionMap2 *)gpm;
1284 			if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident, UDF_ID_VIRTUAL,
1285 						strlen(UDF_ID_VIRTUAL))) {
1286 				u16 suf =
1287 					le16_to_cpu(((__le16 *)upm2->partIdent.
1288 							identSuffix)[0]);
1289 				if (suf < 0x0200) {
1290 					map->s_partition_type =
1291 							UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15;
1292 					map->s_partition_func =
1293 							udf_get_pblock_virt15;
1294 				} else {
1295 					map->s_partition_type =
1296 							UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20;
1297 					map->s_partition_func =
1298 							udf_get_pblock_virt20;
1299 				}
1300 			} else if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident,
1301 						UDF_ID_SPARABLE,
1302 						strlen(UDF_ID_SPARABLE))) {
1303 				uint32_t loc;
1304 				struct sparingTable *st;
1305 				struct sparablePartitionMap *spm =
1306 					(struct sparablePartitionMap *)gpm;
1307 
1308 				map->s_partition_type = UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15;
1309 				map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.s_packet_len =
1310 						le16_to_cpu(spm->packetLength);
1311 				for (j = 0; j < spm->numSparingTables; j++) {
1312 					struct buffer_head *bh2;
1313 
1314 					loc = le32_to_cpu(
1315 						spm->locSparingTable[j]);
1316 					bh2 = udf_read_tagged(sb, loc, loc,
1317 							     &ident);
1318 					map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.
1319 							s_spar_map[j] = bh2;
1320 
1321 					if (bh2 == NULL)
1322 						continue;
1323 
1324 					st = (struct sparingTable *)bh2->b_data;
1325 					if (ident != 0 || strncmp(
1326 						st->sparingIdent.ident,
1327 						UDF_ID_SPARING,
1328 						strlen(UDF_ID_SPARING))) {
1329 						brelse(bh2);
1330 						map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.
1331 							s_spar_map[j] = NULL;
1332 					}
1333 				}
1334 				map->s_partition_func = udf_get_pblock_spar15;
1335 			} else if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident,
1336 						UDF_ID_METADATA,
1337 						strlen(UDF_ID_METADATA))) {
1338 				struct udf_meta_data *mdata =
1339 					&map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
1340 				struct metadataPartitionMap *mdm =
1341 						(struct metadataPartitionMap *)
1342 						&(lvd->partitionMaps[offset]);
1343 				udf_debug("Parsing Logical vol part %d "
1344 					"type %d  id=%s\n", i, type,
1345 					UDF_ID_METADATA);
1346 
1347 				map->s_partition_type = UDF_METADATA_MAP25;
1348 				map->s_partition_func = udf_get_pblock_meta25;
1349 
1350 				mdata->s_meta_file_loc   =
1351 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataFileLoc);
1352 				mdata->s_mirror_file_loc =
1353 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataMirrorFileLoc);
1354 				mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc =
1355 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataBitmapFileLoc);
1356 				mdata->s_alloc_unit_size =
1357 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->allocUnitSize);
1358 				mdata->s_align_unit_size =
1359 					le16_to_cpu(mdm->alignUnitSize);
1360 				mdata->s_dup_md_flag 	 =
1361 					mdm->flags & 0x01;
1362 
1363 				udf_debug("Metadata Ident suffix=0x%x\n",
1364 					(le16_to_cpu(
1365 					 ((__le16 *)
1366 					      mdm->partIdent.identSuffix)[0])));
1367 				udf_debug("Metadata part num=%d\n",
1368 					le16_to_cpu(mdm->partitionNum));
1369 				udf_debug("Metadata part alloc unit size=%d\n",
1370 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->allocUnitSize));
1371 				udf_debug("Metadata file loc=%d\n",
1372 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataFileLoc));
1373 				udf_debug("Mirror file loc=%d\n",
1374 				       le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataMirrorFileLoc));
1375 				udf_debug("Bitmap file loc=%d\n",
1376 				       le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataBitmapFileLoc));
1377 				udf_debug("Duplicate Flag: %d %d\n",
1378 					mdata->s_dup_md_flag, mdm->flags);
1379 			} else {
1380 				udf_debug("Unknown ident: %s\n",
1381 					  upm2->partIdent.ident);
1382 				continue;
1383 			}
1384 			map->s_volumeseqnum = le16_to_cpu(upm2->volSeqNum);
1385 			map->s_partition_num = le16_to_cpu(upm2->partitionNum);
1386 		}
1387 		udf_debug("Partition (%d:%d) type %d on volume %d\n",
1388 			  i, map->s_partition_num, type,
1389 			  map->s_volumeseqnum);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (fileset) {
1393 		struct long_ad *la = (struct long_ad *)&(lvd->logicalVolContentsUse[0]);
1394 
1395 		*fileset = lelb_to_cpu(la->extLocation);
1396 		udf_debug("FileSet found in LogicalVolDesc at block=%d, "
1397 			  "partition=%d\n", fileset->logicalBlockNum,
1398 			  fileset->partitionReferenceNum);
1399 	}
1400 	if (lvd->integritySeqExt.extLength)
1401 		udf_load_logicalvolint(sb, leea_to_cpu(lvd->integritySeqExt));
1402 
1403 out_bh:
1404 	brelse(bh);
1405 	return ret;
1406 }
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * udf_load_logicalvolint
1410  *
1411  */
1412 static void udf_load_logicalvolint(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_extent_ad loc)
1413 {
1414 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1415 	uint16_t ident;
1416 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1417 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1418 
1419 	while (loc.extLength > 0 &&
1420 	       (bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, loc.extLocation,
1421 				     loc.extLocation, &ident)) &&
1422 	       ident == TAG_IDENT_LVID) {
1423 		sbi->s_lvid_bh = bh;
1424 		lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1425 
1426 		if (lvid->nextIntegrityExt.extLength)
1427 			udf_load_logicalvolint(sb,
1428 				leea_to_cpu(lvid->nextIntegrityExt));
1429 
1430 		if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != bh)
1431 			brelse(bh);
1432 		loc.extLength -= sb->s_blocksize;
1433 		loc.extLocation++;
1434 	}
1435 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != bh)
1436 		brelse(bh);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * udf_process_sequence
1441  *
1442  * PURPOSE
1443  *	Process a main/reserve volume descriptor sequence.
1444  *
1445  * PRE-CONDITIONS
1446  *	sb			Pointer to _locked_ superblock.
1447  *	block			First block of first extent of the sequence.
1448  *	lastblock		Lastblock of first extent of the sequence.
1449  *
1450  * HISTORY
1451  *	July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
1452  *	Written, tested, and released.
1453  */
1454 static noinline int udf_process_sequence(struct super_block *sb, long block,
1455 				long lastblock, struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1456 {
1457 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1458 	struct udf_vds_record vds[VDS_POS_LENGTH];
1459 	struct udf_vds_record *curr;
1460 	struct generic_desc *gd;
1461 	struct volDescPtr *vdp;
1462 	int done = 0;
1463 	uint32_t vdsn;
1464 	uint16_t ident;
1465 	long next_s = 0, next_e = 0;
1466 
1467 	memset(vds, 0, sizeof(struct udf_vds_record) * VDS_POS_LENGTH);
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Read the main descriptor sequence and find which descriptors
1471 	 * are in it.
1472 	 */
1473 	for (; (!done && block <= lastblock); block++) {
1474 
1475 		bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1476 		if (!bh) {
1477 			printk(KERN_ERR "udf: Block %Lu of volume descriptor "
1478 			       "sequence is corrupted or we could not read "
1479 			       "it.\n", (unsigned long long)block);
1480 			return 1;
1481 		}
1482 
1483 		/* Process each descriptor (ISO 13346 3/8.3-8.4) */
1484 		gd = (struct generic_desc *)bh->b_data;
1485 		vdsn = le32_to_cpu(gd->volDescSeqNum);
1486 		switch (ident) {
1487 		case TAG_IDENT_PVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.1 */
1488 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC];
1489 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1490 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1491 				curr->block = block;
1492 			}
1493 			break;
1494 		case TAG_IDENT_VDP: /* ISO 13346 3/10.3 */
1495 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_VOL_DESC_PTR];
1496 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1497 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1498 				curr->block = block;
1499 
1500 				vdp = (struct volDescPtr *)bh->b_data;
1501 				next_s = le32_to_cpu(
1502 					vdp->nextVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1503 				next_e = le32_to_cpu(
1504 					vdp->nextVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1505 				next_e = next_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1506 				next_e += next_s;
1507 			}
1508 			break;
1509 		case TAG_IDENT_IUVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.4 */
1510 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_IMP_USE_VOL_DESC];
1511 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1512 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1513 				curr->block = block;
1514 			}
1515 			break;
1516 		case TAG_IDENT_PD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.5 */
1517 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC];
1518 			if (!curr->block)
1519 				curr->block = block;
1520 			break;
1521 		case TAG_IDENT_LVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.6 */
1522 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC];
1523 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1524 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1525 				curr->block = block;
1526 			}
1527 			break;
1528 		case TAG_IDENT_USD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.8 */
1529 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_UNALLOC_SPACE_DESC];
1530 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1531 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1532 				curr->block = block;
1533 			}
1534 			break;
1535 		case TAG_IDENT_TD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.9 */
1536 			vds[VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC].block = block;
1537 			if (next_e) {
1538 				block = next_s;
1539 				lastblock = next_e;
1540 				next_s = next_e = 0;
1541 			} else
1542 				done = 1;
1543 			break;
1544 		}
1545 		brelse(bh);
1546 	}
1547 	/*
1548 	 * Now read interesting descriptors again and process them
1549 	 * in a suitable order
1550 	 */
1551 	if (!vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC].block) {
1552 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: Primary Volume Descriptor not found!\n");
1553 		return 1;
1554 	}
1555 	if (udf_load_pvoldesc(sb, vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC].block))
1556 		return 1;
1557 
1558 	if (vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC].block && udf_load_logicalvol(sb,
1559 	    vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC].block, fileset))
1560 		return 1;
1561 
1562 	if (vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC].block) {
1563 		/*
1564 		 * We rescan the whole descriptor sequence to find
1565 		 * partition descriptor blocks and process them.
1566 		 */
1567 		for (block = vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC].block;
1568 		     block < vds[VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC].block;
1569 		     block++)
1570 			if (udf_load_partdesc(sb, block))
1571 				return 1;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int udf_load_sequence(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
1578 			     struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1579 {
1580 	struct anchorVolDescPtr *anchor;
1581 	long main_s, main_e, reserve_s, reserve_e;
1582 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
1583 
1584 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1585 	anchor = (struct anchorVolDescPtr *)bh->b_data;
1586 
1587 	/* Locate the main sequence */
1588 	main_s = le32_to_cpu(anchor->mainVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1589 	main_e = le32_to_cpu(anchor->mainVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1590 	main_e = main_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1591 	main_e += main_s;
1592 
1593 	/* Locate the reserve sequence */
1594 	reserve_s = le32_to_cpu(anchor->reserveVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1595 	reserve_e = le32_to_cpu(anchor->reserveVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1596 	reserve_e = reserve_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1597 	reserve_e += reserve_s;
1598 
1599 	/* Process the main & reserve sequences */
1600 	/* responsible for finding the PartitionDesc(s) */
1601 	if (!udf_process_sequence(sb, main_s, main_e, fileset))
1602 		return 1;
1603 	return !udf_process_sequence(sb, reserve_s, reserve_e, fileset);
1604 }
1605 
1606 /*
1607  * Check whether there is an anchor block in the given block and
1608  * load Volume Descriptor Sequence if so.
1609  */
1610 static int udf_check_anchor_block(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
1611 				  struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1612 {
1613 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1614 	uint16_t ident;
1615 	int ret;
1616 
1617 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV) &&
1618 	    udf_fixed_to_variable(block) >=
1619 	    sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits)
1620 		return 0;
1621 
1622 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1623 	if (!bh)
1624 		return 0;
1625 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_AVDP) {
1626 		brelse(bh);
1627 		return 0;
1628 	}
1629 	ret = udf_load_sequence(sb, bh, fileset);
1630 	brelse(bh);
1631 	return ret;
1632 }
1633 
1634 /* Search for an anchor volume descriptor pointer */
1635 static sector_t udf_scan_anchors(struct super_block *sb, sector_t lastblock,
1636 				 struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1637 {
1638 	sector_t last[6];
1639 	int i;
1640 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1641 	int last_count = 0;
1642 
1643 	/* First try user provided anchor */
1644 	if (sbi->s_anchor) {
1645 		if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, sbi->s_anchor, fileset))
1646 			return lastblock;
1647 	}
1648 	/*
1649 	 * according to spec, anchor is in either:
1650 	 *     block 256
1651 	 *     lastblock-256
1652 	 *     lastblock
1653 	 *  however, if the disc isn't closed, it could be 512.
1654 	 */
1655 	if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, sbi->s_session + 256, fileset))
1656 		return lastblock;
1657 	/*
1658 	 * The trouble is which block is the last one. Drives often misreport
1659 	 * this so we try various possibilities.
1660 	 */
1661 	last[last_count++] = lastblock;
1662 	if (lastblock >= 1)
1663 		last[last_count++] = lastblock - 1;
1664 	last[last_count++] = lastblock + 1;
1665 	if (lastblock >= 2)
1666 		last[last_count++] = lastblock - 2;
1667 	if (lastblock >= 150)
1668 		last[last_count++] = lastblock - 150;
1669 	if (lastblock >= 152)
1670 		last[last_count++] = lastblock - 152;
1671 
1672 	for (i = 0; i < last_count; i++) {
1673 		if (last[i] >= sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >>
1674 				sb->s_blocksize_bits)
1675 			continue;
1676 		if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, last[i], fileset))
1677 			return last[i];
1678 		if (last[i] < 256)
1679 			continue;
1680 		if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, last[i] - 256, fileset))
1681 			return last[i];
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	/* Finally try block 512 in case media is open */
1685 	if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, sbi->s_session + 512, fileset))
1686 		return last[0];
1687 	return 0;
1688 }
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * Find an anchor volume descriptor and load Volume Descriptor Sequence from
1692  * area specified by it. The function expects sbi->s_lastblock to be the last
1693  * block on the media.
1694  *
1695  * Return 1 if ok, 0 if not found.
1696  *
1697  */
1698 static int udf_find_anchor(struct super_block *sb,
1699 			   struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1700 {
1701 	sector_t lastblock;
1702 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1703 
1704 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb, sbi->s_last_block, fileset);
1705 	if (lastblock)
1706 		goto out;
1707 
1708 	/* No anchor found? Try VARCONV conversion of block numbers */
1709 	UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV);
1710 	/* Firstly, we try to not convert number of the last block */
1711 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb,
1712 				udf_variable_to_fixed(sbi->s_last_block),
1713 				fileset);
1714 	if (lastblock)
1715 		goto out;
1716 
1717 	/* Secondly, we try with converted number of the last block */
1718 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb, sbi->s_last_block, fileset);
1719 	if (!lastblock) {
1720 		/* VARCONV didn't help. Clear it. */
1721 		UDF_CLEAR_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV);
1722 		return 0;
1723 	}
1724 out:
1725 	sbi->s_last_block = lastblock;
1726 	return 1;
1727 }
1728 
1729 /*
1730  * Check Volume Structure Descriptor, find Anchor block and load Volume
1731  * Descriptor Sequence
1732  */
1733 static int udf_load_vrs(struct super_block *sb, struct udf_options *uopt,
1734 			int silent, struct kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1735 {
1736 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1737 	loff_t nsr_off;
1738 
1739 	if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, uopt->blocksize)) {
1740 		if (!silent)
1741 			printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: Bad block size\n");
1742 		return 0;
1743 	}
1744 	sbi->s_last_block = uopt->lastblock;
1745 	if (!uopt->novrs) {
1746 		/* Check that it is NSR02 compliant */
1747 		nsr_off = udf_check_vsd(sb);
1748 		if (!nsr_off) {
1749 			if (!silent)
1750 				printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No VRS found\n");
1751 			return 0;
1752 		}
1753 		if (nsr_off == -1)
1754 			udf_debug("Failed to read byte 32768. Assuming open "
1755 				  "disc. Skipping validity check\n");
1756 		if (!sbi->s_last_block)
1757 			sbi->s_last_block = udf_get_last_block(sb);
1758 	} else {
1759 		udf_debug("Validity check skipped because of novrs option\n");
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	/* Look for anchor block and load Volume Descriptor Sequence */
1763 	sbi->s_anchor = uopt->anchor;
1764 	if (!udf_find_anchor(sb, fileset)) {
1765 		if (!silent)
1766 			printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No anchor found\n");
1767 		return 0;
1768 	}
1769 	return 1;
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void udf_open_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
1773 {
1774 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1775 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_lvid_bh;
1776 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1777 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
1778 
1779 	if (!bh)
1780 		return;
1781 	lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1782 	lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1783 
1784 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1785 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1786 	udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&lvid->recordingDateAndTime,
1787 				CURRENT_TIME);
1788 	lvid->integrityType = cpu_to_le32(LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN);
1789 
1790 	lvid->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(
1791 		crc_itu_t(0, (char *)lvid + sizeof(struct tag),
1792 			le16_to_cpu(lvid->descTag.descCRCLength)));
1793 
1794 	lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
1795 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1796 	sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void udf_close_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
1800 {
1801 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1802 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_lvid_bh;
1803 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1804 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
1805 
1806 	if (!bh)
1807 		return;
1808 
1809 	lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1810 	lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1811 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1812 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1813 	udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&lvid->recordingDateAndTime, CURRENT_TIME);
1814 	if (UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev))
1815 		lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev = cpu_to_le16(UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION);
1816 	if (sbi->s_udfrev > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev))
1817 		lvidiu->minUDFReadRev = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_udfrev);
1818 	if (sbi->s_udfrev > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev))
1819 		lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_udfrev);
1820 	lvid->integrityType = cpu_to_le32(LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_CLOSE);
1821 
1822 	lvid->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(
1823 			crc_itu_t(0, (char *)lvid + sizeof(struct tag),
1824 				le16_to_cpu(lvid->descTag.descCRCLength)));
1825 
1826 	lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
1827 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1828 	sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
1829 }
1830 
1831 static void udf_sb_free_bitmap(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap)
1832 {
1833 	int i;
1834 	int nr_groups = bitmap->s_nr_groups;
1835 	int size = sizeof(struct udf_bitmap) + (sizeof(struct buffer_head *) *
1836 						nr_groups);
1837 
1838 	for (i = 0; i < nr_groups; i++)
1839 		if (bitmap->s_block_bitmap[i])
1840 			brelse(bitmap->s_block_bitmap[i]);
1841 
1842 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
1843 		kfree(bitmap);
1844 	else
1845 		vfree(bitmap);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static void udf_free_partition(struct udf_part_map *map)
1849 {
1850 	int i;
1851 	struct udf_meta_data *mdata;
1852 
1853 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE)
1854 		iput(map->s_uspace.s_table);
1855 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE)
1856 		iput(map->s_fspace.s_table);
1857 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP)
1858 		udf_sb_free_bitmap(map->s_uspace.s_bitmap);
1859 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP)
1860 		udf_sb_free_bitmap(map->s_fspace.s_bitmap);
1861 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15)
1862 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1863 			brelse(map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.s_spar_map[i]);
1864 	else if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25) {
1865 		mdata = &map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
1866 		iput(mdata->s_metadata_fe);
1867 		mdata->s_metadata_fe = NULL;
1868 
1869 		iput(mdata->s_mirror_fe);
1870 		mdata->s_mirror_fe = NULL;
1871 
1872 		iput(mdata->s_bitmap_fe);
1873 		mdata->s_bitmap_fe = NULL;
1874 	}
1875 }
1876 
1877 static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *options, int silent)
1878 {
1879 	int i;
1880 	int ret;
1881 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
1882 	struct udf_options uopt;
1883 	struct kernel_lb_addr rootdir, fileset;
1884 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
1885 
1886 	uopt.flags = (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB) | (1 << UDF_FLAG_STRICT);
1887 	uopt.uid = -1;
1888 	uopt.gid = -1;
1889 	uopt.umask = 0;
1890 	uopt.fmode = UDF_INVALID_MODE;
1891 	uopt.dmode = UDF_INVALID_MODE;
1892 
1893 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udf_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1894 	if (!sbi)
1895 		return -ENOMEM;
1896 
1897 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1898 
1899 	mutex_init(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
1900 
1901 	if (!udf_parse_options((char *)options, &uopt, false))
1902 		goto error_out;
1903 
1904 	if (uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8) &&
1905 	    uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)) {
1906 		udf_error(sb, "udf_read_super",
1907 			  "utf8 cannot be combined with iocharset\n");
1908 		goto error_out;
1909 	}
1910 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
1911 	if ((uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)) && !uopt.nls_map) {
1912 		uopt.nls_map = load_nls_default();
1913 		if (!uopt.nls_map)
1914 			uopt.flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP);
1915 		else
1916 			udf_debug("Using default NLS map\n");
1917 	}
1918 #endif
1919 	if (!(uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)))
1920 		uopt.flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8);
1921 
1922 	fileset.logicalBlockNum = 0xFFFFFFFF;
1923 	fileset.partitionReferenceNum = 0xFFFF;
1924 
1925 	sbi->s_flags = uopt.flags;
1926 	sbi->s_uid = uopt.uid;
1927 	sbi->s_gid = uopt.gid;
1928 	sbi->s_umask = uopt.umask;
1929 	sbi->s_fmode = uopt.fmode;
1930 	sbi->s_dmode = uopt.dmode;
1931 	sbi->s_nls_map = uopt.nls_map;
1932 
1933 	if (uopt.session == 0xFFFFFFFF)
1934 		sbi->s_session = udf_get_last_session(sb);
1935 	else
1936 		sbi->s_session = uopt.session;
1937 
1938 	udf_debug("Multi-session=%d\n", sbi->s_session);
1939 
1940 	/* Fill in the rest of the superblock */
1941 	sb->s_op = &udf_sb_ops;
1942 	sb->s_export_op = &udf_export_ops;
1943 
1944 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
1945 	sb->s_magic = UDF_SUPER_MAGIC;
1946 	sb->s_time_gran = 1000;
1947 
1948 	if (uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_BLOCKSIZE_SET)) {
1949 		ret = udf_load_vrs(sb, &uopt, silent, &fileset);
1950 	} else {
1951 		uopt.blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
1952 		ret = udf_load_vrs(sb, &uopt, silent, &fileset);
1953 		if (!ret && uopt.blocksize != UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE) {
1954 			if (!silent)
1955 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
1956 				       "UDF-fs: Rescanning with blocksize "
1957 				       "%d\n", UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
1958 			uopt.blocksize = UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
1959 			ret = udf_load_vrs(sb, &uopt, silent, &fileset);
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 	if (!ret) {
1963 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No partition found (1)\n");
1964 		goto error_out;
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	udf_debug("Lastblock=%d\n", sbi->s_last_block);
1968 
1969 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
1970 		struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu =
1971 							udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1972 		uint16_t minUDFReadRev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev);
1973 		uint16_t minUDFWriteRev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev);
1974 		/* uint16_t maxUDFWriteRev =
1975 				le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev); */
1976 
1977 		if (minUDFReadRev > UDF_MAX_READ_VERSION) {
1978 			printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: minUDFReadRev=%x "
1979 					"(max is %x)\n",
1980 			       le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev),
1981 			       UDF_MAX_READ_VERSION);
1982 			goto error_out;
1983 		} else if (minUDFWriteRev > UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION)
1984 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1985 
1986 		sbi->s_udfrev = minUDFWriteRev;
1987 
1988 		if (minUDFReadRev >= UDF_VERS_USE_EXTENDED_FE)
1989 			UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_EXTENDED_FE);
1990 		if (minUDFReadRev >= UDF_VERS_USE_STREAMS)
1991 			UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_STREAMS);
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	if (!sbi->s_partitions) {
1995 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No partition found (2)\n");
1996 		goto error_out;
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	if (sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition].s_partition_flags &
2000 			UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY) {
2001 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "UDF-fs: Partition marked readonly; "
2002 				   "forcing readonly mount\n");
2003 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (udf_find_fileset(sb, &fileset, &rootdir)) {
2007 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No fileset found\n");
2008 		goto error_out;
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	if (!silent) {
2012 		struct timestamp ts;
2013 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&ts, sbi->s_record_time);
2014 		udf_info("UDF: Mounting volume '%s', "
2015 			 "timestamp %04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u (%x)\n",
2016 			 sbi->s_volume_ident, le16_to_cpu(ts.year), ts.month, ts.day,
2017 			 ts.hour, ts.minute, le16_to_cpu(ts.typeAndTimezone));
2018 	}
2019 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2020 		udf_open_lvid(sb);
2021 
2022 	/* Assign the root inode */
2023 	/* assign inodes by physical block number */
2024 	/* perhaps it's not extensible enough, but for now ... */
2025 	inode = udf_iget(sb, &rootdir);
2026 	if (!inode) {
2027 		printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: Error in udf_iget, block=%d, "
2028 				"partition=%d\n",
2029 		       rootdir.logicalBlockNum, rootdir.partitionReferenceNum);
2030 		goto error_out;
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	/* Allocate a dentry for the root inode */
2034 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
2035 	if (!sb->s_root) {
2036 		printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: Couldn't allocate root dentry\n");
2037 		iput(inode);
2038 		goto error_out;
2039 	}
2040 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
2041 	return 0;
2042 
2043 error_out:
2044 	if (sbi->s_vat_inode)
2045 		iput(sbi->s_vat_inode);
2046 	if (sbi->s_partitions)
2047 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++)
2048 			udf_free_partition(&sbi->s_partmaps[i]);
2049 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
2050 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP))
2051 		unload_nls(sbi->s_nls_map);
2052 #endif
2053 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2054 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
2055 	brelse(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
2056 
2057 	kfree(sbi->s_partmaps);
2058 	kfree(sbi);
2059 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2060 
2061 	return -EINVAL;
2062 }
2063 
2064 static void udf_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
2065 		      const char *fmt, ...)
2066 {
2067 	va_list args;
2068 
2069 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2070 		/* mark sb error */
2071 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
2072 	}
2073 	va_start(args, fmt);
2074 	vsnprintf(error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
2075 	va_end(args);
2076 	printk(KERN_CRIT "UDF-fs error (device %s): %s: %s\n",
2077 		sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
2078 }
2079 
2080 void udf_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
2081 		 const char *fmt, ...)
2082 {
2083 	va_list args;
2084 
2085 	va_start(args, fmt);
2086 	vsnprintf(error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
2087 	va_end(args);
2088 	printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs warning (device %s): %s: %s\n",
2089 	       sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void udf_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
2093 {
2094 	int i;
2095 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
2096 
2097 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2098 
2099 	lock_kernel();
2100 
2101 	if (sbi->s_vat_inode)
2102 		iput(sbi->s_vat_inode);
2103 	if (sbi->s_partitions)
2104 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++)
2105 			udf_free_partition(&sbi->s_partmaps[i]);
2106 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
2107 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP))
2108 		unload_nls(sbi->s_nls_map);
2109 #endif
2110 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2111 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
2112 	brelse(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
2113 	kfree(sbi->s_partmaps);
2114 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
2115 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2116 
2117 	unlock_kernel();
2118 }
2119 
2120 static int udf_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
2121 {
2122 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2123 
2124 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
2125 	if (sbi->s_lvid_dirty) {
2126 		/*
2127 		 * Blockdevice will be synced later so we don't have to submit
2128 		 * the buffer for IO
2129 		 */
2130 		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
2131 		sb->s_dirt = 0;
2132 		sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
2133 	}
2134 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
2135 
2136 	return 0;
2137 }
2138 
2139 static int udf_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
2140 {
2141 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
2142 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2143 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
2144 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
2145 
2146 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != NULL)
2147 		lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
2148 	else
2149 		lvidiu = NULL;
2150 
2151 	buf->f_type = UDF_SUPER_MAGIC;
2152 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
2153 	buf->f_blocks = sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition].s_partition_len;
2154 	buf->f_bfree = udf_count_free(sb);
2155 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
2156 	buf->f_files = (lvidiu != NULL ? (le32_to_cpu(lvidiu->numFiles) +
2157 					  le32_to_cpu(lvidiu->numDirs)) : 0)
2158 			+ buf->f_bfree;
2159 	buf->f_ffree = buf->f_bfree;
2160 	buf->f_namelen = UDF_NAME_LEN - 2;
2161 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
2162 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
2163 
2164 	return 0;
2165 }
2166 
2167 static unsigned int udf_count_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2168 					  struct udf_bitmap *bitmap)
2169 {
2170 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2171 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2172 	int index;
2173 	int block = 0, newblock;
2174 	struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
2175 	uint32_t bytes;
2176 	uint8_t *ptr;
2177 	uint16_t ident;
2178 	struct spaceBitmapDesc *bm;
2179 
2180 	lock_kernel();
2181 
2182 	loc.logicalBlockNum = bitmap->s_extPosition;
2183 	loc.partitionReferenceNum = UDF_SB(sb)->s_partition;
2184 	bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, &loc, 0, &ident);
2185 
2186 	if (!bh) {
2187 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_count_free failed\n");
2188 		goto out;
2189 	} else if (ident != TAG_IDENT_SBD) {
2190 		brelse(bh);
2191 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_count_free failed\n");
2192 		goto out;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	bm = (struct spaceBitmapDesc *)bh->b_data;
2196 	bytes = le32_to_cpu(bm->numOfBytes);
2197 	index = sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc); /* offset in first block only */
2198 	ptr = (uint8_t *)bh->b_data;
2199 
2200 	while (bytes > 0) {
2201 		u32 cur_bytes = min_t(u32, bytes, sb->s_blocksize - index);
2202 		accum += bitmap_weight((const unsigned long *)(ptr + index),
2203 					cur_bytes * 8);
2204 		bytes -= cur_bytes;
2205 		if (bytes) {
2206 			brelse(bh);
2207 			newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, &loc, ++block);
2208 			bh = udf_tread(sb, newblock);
2209 			if (!bh) {
2210 				udf_debug("read failed\n");
2211 				goto out;
2212 			}
2213 			index = 0;
2214 			ptr = (uint8_t *)bh->b_data;
2215 		}
2216 	}
2217 	brelse(bh);
2218 
2219 out:
2220 	unlock_kernel();
2221 
2222 	return accum;
2223 }
2224 
2225 static unsigned int udf_count_free_table(struct super_block *sb,
2226 					 struct inode *table)
2227 {
2228 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2229 	uint32_t elen;
2230 	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2231 	int8_t etype;
2232 	struct extent_position epos;
2233 
2234 	lock_kernel();
2235 
2236 	epos.block = UDF_I(table)->i_location;
2237 	epos.offset = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry);
2238 	epos.bh = NULL;
2239 
2240 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(table, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1)
2241 		accum += (elen >> table->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
2242 
2243 	brelse(epos.bh);
2244 
2245 	unlock_kernel();
2246 
2247 	return accum;
2248 }
2249 
2250 static unsigned int udf_count_free(struct super_block *sb)
2251 {
2252 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2253 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
2254 	struct udf_part_map *map;
2255 
2256 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2257 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
2258 		struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
2259 			(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)
2260 			sbi->s_lvid_bh->b_data;
2261 		if (le32_to_cpu(lvid->numOfPartitions) > sbi->s_partition) {
2262 			accum = le32_to_cpu(
2263 					lvid->freeSpaceTable[sbi->s_partition]);
2264 			if (accum == 0xFFFFFFFF)
2265 				accum = 0;
2266 		}
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	if (accum)
2270 		return accum;
2271 
2272 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition];
2273 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP) {
2274 		accum += udf_count_free_bitmap(sb,
2275 					       map->s_uspace.s_bitmap);
2276 	}
2277 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP) {
2278 		accum += udf_count_free_bitmap(sb,
2279 					       map->s_fspace.s_bitmap);
2280 	}
2281 	if (accum)
2282 		return accum;
2283 
2284 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE) {
2285 		accum += udf_count_free_table(sb,
2286 					      map->s_uspace.s_table);
2287 	}
2288 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE) {
2289 		accum += udf_count_free_table(sb,
2290 					      map->s_fspace.s_table);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	return accum;
2294 }
2295