xref: /linux/fs/udf/super.c (revision 7b04fa014c11e6415da8b5a7999dbd201abad53c)
1 /*
2  * super.c
3  *
4  * PURPOSE
5  *  Super block routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6  *
7  * DESCRIPTION
8  *  OSTA-UDF(tm) = Optical Storage Technology Association
9  *  Universal Disk Format.
10  *
11  *  This code is based on version 2.00 of the UDF specification,
12  *  and revision 3 of the ECMA 167 standard [equivalent to ISO 13346].
13  *    http://www.osta.org/
14  *    http://www.ecma.ch/
15  *    http://www.iso.org/
16  *
17  * COPYRIGHT
18  *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
19  *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
20  *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
21  *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
22  *
23  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
24  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
25  *  (C) 2000 Stelias Computing Inc
26  *
27  * HISTORY
28  *
29  *  09/24/98 dgb  changed to allow compiling outside of kernel, and
30  *                added some debugging.
31  *  10/01/98 dgb  updated to allow (some) possibility of compiling w/2.0.34
32  *  10/16/98      attempting some multi-session support
33  *  10/17/98      added freespace count for "df"
34  *  11/11/98 gr   added novrs option
35  *  11/26/98 dgb  added fileset,anchor mount options
36  *  12/06/98 blf  really hosed things royally. vat/sparing support. sequenced
37  *                vol descs. rewrote option handling based on isofs
38  *  12/20/98      find the free space bitmap (if it exists)
39  */
40 
41 #include "udfdecl.h"
42 
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/parser.h>
48 #include <linux/stat.h>
49 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
50 #include <linux/nls.h>
51 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
52 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
53 #include <linux/vfs.h>
54 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
55 #include <linux/errno.h>
56 #include <linux/mount.h>
57 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
58 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
59 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
60 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
61 
62 #include "udf_sb.h"
63 #include "udf_i.h"
64 
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 
68 #define VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC	0
69 #define VDS_POS_UNALLOC_SPACE_DESC	1
70 #define VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC	2
71 #define VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC		3
72 #define VDS_POS_IMP_USE_VOL_DESC	4
73 #define VDS_POS_VOL_DESC_PTR		5
74 #define VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC	6
75 #define VDS_POS_LENGTH			7
76 
77 #define UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE 2048
78 
79 static char error_buf[1024];
80 
81 /* These are the "meat" - everything else is stuffing */
82 static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *, int);
83 static void udf_put_super(struct super_block *);
84 static void udf_write_super(struct super_block *);
85 static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
86 static int udf_check_valid(struct super_block *, int, int);
87 static int udf_vrs(struct super_block *sb, int silent);
88 static void udf_load_logicalvolint(struct super_block *, kernel_extent_ad);
89 static void udf_find_anchor(struct super_block *);
90 static int udf_find_fileset(struct super_block *, kernel_lb_addr *,
91 			    kernel_lb_addr *);
92 static void udf_load_fileset(struct super_block *, struct buffer_head *,
93 			     kernel_lb_addr *);
94 static void udf_open_lvid(struct super_block *);
95 static void udf_close_lvid(struct super_block *);
96 static unsigned int udf_count_free(struct super_block *);
97 static int udf_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
98 static int udf_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
99 static void udf_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
100 		      const char *fmt, ...);
101 
102 struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *udf_sb_lvidiu(struct udf_sb_info *sbi)
103 {
104 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
105 		(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)sbi->s_lvid_bh->b_data;
106 	__u32 number_of_partitions = le32_to_cpu(lvid->numOfPartitions);
107 	__u32 offset = number_of_partitions * 2 *
108 				sizeof(uint32_t)/sizeof(uint8_t);
109 	return (struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *)&(lvid->impUse[offset]);
110 }
111 
112 /* UDF filesystem type */
113 static int udf_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
114 		      int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
115 		      struct vfsmount *mnt)
116 {
117 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, udf_fill_super, mnt);
118 }
119 
120 static struct file_system_type udf_fstype = {
121 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
122 	.name		= "udf",
123 	.get_sb		= udf_get_sb,
124 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
125 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
126 };
127 
128 static struct kmem_cache *udf_inode_cachep;
129 
130 static struct inode *udf_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
131 {
132 	struct udf_inode_info *ei;
133 	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(udf_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
134 	if (!ei)
135 		return NULL;
136 
137 	ei->i_unique = 0;
138 	ei->i_lenExtents = 0;
139 	ei->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
140 	ei->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
141 	ei->i_strat4096 = 0;
142 
143 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
144 }
145 
146 static void udf_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
147 {
148 	kmem_cache_free(udf_inode_cachep, UDF_I(inode));
149 }
150 
151 static void init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *foo)
152 {
153 	struct udf_inode_info *ei = (struct udf_inode_info *)foo;
154 
155 	ei->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
156 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
157 }
158 
159 static int init_inodecache(void)
160 {
161 	udf_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("udf_inode_cache",
162 					     sizeof(struct udf_inode_info),
163 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
164 						 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
165 					     init_once);
166 	if (!udf_inode_cachep)
167 		return -ENOMEM;
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
172 {
173 	kmem_cache_destroy(udf_inode_cachep);
174 }
175 
176 /* Superblock operations */
177 static const struct super_operations udf_sb_ops = {
178 	.alloc_inode	= udf_alloc_inode,
179 	.destroy_inode	= udf_destroy_inode,
180 	.write_inode	= udf_write_inode,
181 	.delete_inode	= udf_delete_inode,
182 	.clear_inode	= udf_clear_inode,
183 	.put_super	= udf_put_super,
184 	.write_super	= udf_write_super,
185 	.statfs		= udf_statfs,
186 	.remount_fs	= udf_remount_fs,
187 	.show_options	= udf_show_options,
188 };
189 
190 struct udf_options {
191 	unsigned char novrs;
192 	unsigned int blocksize;
193 	unsigned int session;
194 	unsigned int lastblock;
195 	unsigned int anchor;
196 	unsigned int volume;
197 	unsigned short partition;
198 	unsigned int fileset;
199 	unsigned int rootdir;
200 	unsigned int flags;
201 	mode_t umask;
202 	gid_t gid;
203 	uid_t uid;
204 	struct nls_table *nls_map;
205 };
206 
207 static int __init init_udf_fs(void)
208 {
209 	int err;
210 
211 	err = init_inodecache();
212 	if (err)
213 		goto out1;
214 	err = register_filesystem(&udf_fstype);
215 	if (err)
216 		goto out;
217 
218 	return 0;
219 
220 out:
221 	destroy_inodecache();
222 
223 out1:
224 	return err;
225 }
226 
227 static void __exit exit_udf_fs(void)
228 {
229 	unregister_filesystem(&udf_fstype);
230 	destroy_inodecache();
231 }
232 
233 module_init(init_udf_fs)
234 module_exit(exit_udf_fs)
235 
236 static int udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps(struct super_block *sb, u32 count)
237 {
238 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
239 
240 	sbi->s_partmaps = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct udf_part_map),
241 				  GFP_KERNEL);
242 	if (!sbi->s_partmaps) {
243 		udf_error(sb, __func__,
244 			  "Unable to allocate space for %d partition maps",
245 			  count);
246 		sbi->s_partitions = 0;
247 		return -ENOMEM;
248 	}
249 
250 	sbi->s_partitions = count;
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int udf_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
255 {
256 	struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
257 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
258 
259 	if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
260 		seq_puts(seq, ",nostrict");
261 	if (sb->s_blocksize != UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE)
262 		seq_printf(seq, ",bs=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
263 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UNHIDE))
264 		seq_puts(seq, ",unhide");
265 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UNDELETE))
266 		seq_puts(seq, ",undelete");
267 	if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB))
268 		seq_puts(seq, ",noadinicb");
269 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
270 		seq_puts(seq, ",shortad");
271 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
272 		seq_puts(seq, ",uid=forget");
273 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE))
274 		seq_puts(seq, ",uid=ignore");
275 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
276 		seq_puts(seq, ",gid=forget");
277 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE))
278 		seq_puts(seq, ",gid=ignore");
279 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
280 		seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", sbi->s_uid);
281 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
282 		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", sbi->s_gid);
283 	if (sbi->s_umask != 0)
284 		seq_printf(seq, ",umask=%o", sbi->s_umask);
285 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_SESSION_SET))
286 		seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->s_session);
287 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_LASTBLOCK_SET))
288 		seq_printf(seq, ",lastblock=%u", sbi->s_last_block);
289 	/*
290 	 * s_anchor[2] could be zeroed out in case there is no anchor
291 	 * in the specified block, but then the "anchor=N" option
292 	 * originally given by the user wasn't effective, so it's OK
293 	 * if we don't show it.
294 	 */
295 	if (sbi->s_anchor[2] != 0)
296 		seq_printf(seq, ",anchor=%u", sbi->s_anchor[2]);
297 	/*
298 	 * volume, partition, fileset and rootdir seem to be ignored
299 	 * currently
300 	 */
301 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_UTF8))
302 		seq_puts(seq, ",utf8");
303 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP) && sbi->s_nls_map)
304 		seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->s_nls_map->charset);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * udf_parse_options
311  *
312  * PURPOSE
313  *	Parse mount options.
314  *
315  * DESCRIPTION
316  *	The following mount options are supported:
317  *
318  *	gid=		Set the default group.
319  *	umask=		Set the default umask.
320  *	uid=		Set the default user.
321  *	bs=		Set the block size.
322  *	unhide		Show otherwise hidden files.
323  *	undelete	Show deleted files in lists.
324  *	adinicb		Embed data in the inode (default)
325  *	noadinicb	Don't embed data in the inode
326  *	shortad		Use short ad's
327  *	longad		Use long ad's (default)
328  *	nostrict	Unset strict conformance
329  *	iocharset=	Set the NLS character set
330  *
331  *	The remaining are for debugging and disaster recovery:
332  *
333  *	novrs		Skip volume sequence recognition
334  *
335  *	The following expect a offset from 0.
336  *
337  *	session=	Set the CDROM session (default= last session)
338  *	anchor=		Override standard anchor location. (default= 256)
339  *	volume=		Override the VolumeDesc location. (unused)
340  *	partition=	Override the PartitionDesc location. (unused)
341  *	lastblock=	Set the last block of the filesystem/
342  *
343  *	The following expect a offset from the partition root.
344  *
345  *	fileset=	Override the fileset block location. (unused)
346  *	rootdir=	Override the root directory location. (unused)
347  *		WARNING: overriding the rootdir to a non-directory may
348  *		yield highly unpredictable results.
349  *
350  * PRE-CONDITIONS
351  *	options		Pointer to mount options string.
352  *	uopts		Pointer to mount options variable.
353  *
354  * POST-CONDITIONS
355  *	<return>	1	Mount options parsed okay.
356  *	<return>	0	Error parsing mount options.
357  *
358  * HISTORY
359  *	July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
360  *	Written, tested, and released.
361  */
362 
363 enum {
364 	Opt_novrs, Opt_nostrict, Opt_bs, Opt_unhide, Opt_undelete,
365 	Opt_noadinicb, Opt_adinicb, Opt_shortad, Opt_longad,
366 	Opt_gid, Opt_uid, Opt_umask, Opt_session, Opt_lastblock,
367 	Opt_anchor, Opt_volume, Opt_partition, Opt_fileset,
368 	Opt_rootdir, Opt_utf8, Opt_iocharset,
369 	Opt_err, Opt_uforget, Opt_uignore, Opt_gforget, Opt_gignore
370 };
371 
372 static match_table_t tokens = {
373 	{Opt_novrs,	"novrs"},
374 	{Opt_nostrict,	"nostrict"},
375 	{Opt_bs,	"bs=%u"},
376 	{Opt_unhide,	"unhide"},
377 	{Opt_undelete,	"undelete"},
378 	{Opt_noadinicb,	"noadinicb"},
379 	{Opt_adinicb,	"adinicb"},
380 	{Opt_shortad,	"shortad"},
381 	{Opt_longad,	"longad"},
382 	{Opt_uforget,	"uid=forget"},
383 	{Opt_uignore,	"uid=ignore"},
384 	{Opt_gforget,	"gid=forget"},
385 	{Opt_gignore,	"gid=ignore"},
386 	{Opt_gid,	"gid=%u"},
387 	{Opt_uid,	"uid=%u"},
388 	{Opt_umask,	"umask=%o"},
389 	{Opt_session,	"session=%u"},
390 	{Opt_lastblock,	"lastblock=%u"},
391 	{Opt_anchor,	"anchor=%u"},
392 	{Opt_volume,	"volume=%u"},
393 	{Opt_partition,	"partition=%u"},
394 	{Opt_fileset,	"fileset=%u"},
395 	{Opt_rootdir,	"rootdir=%u"},
396 	{Opt_utf8,	"utf8"},
397 	{Opt_iocharset,	"iocharset=%s"},
398 	{Opt_err,	NULL}
399 };
400 
401 static int udf_parse_options(char *options, struct udf_options *uopt,
402 			     bool remount)
403 {
404 	char *p;
405 	int option;
406 
407 	uopt->novrs = 0;
408 	uopt->blocksize = UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
409 	uopt->partition = 0xFFFF;
410 	uopt->session = 0xFFFFFFFF;
411 	uopt->lastblock = 0;
412 	uopt->anchor = 0;
413 	uopt->volume = 0xFFFFFFFF;
414 	uopt->rootdir = 0xFFFFFFFF;
415 	uopt->fileset = 0xFFFFFFFF;
416 	uopt->nls_map = NULL;
417 
418 	if (!options)
419 		return 1;
420 
421 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
422 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
423 		int token;
424 		if (!*p)
425 			continue;
426 
427 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
428 		switch (token) {
429 		case Opt_novrs:
430 			uopt->novrs = 1;
431 		case Opt_bs:
432 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
433 				return 0;
434 			uopt->blocksize = option;
435 			break;
436 		case Opt_unhide:
437 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UNHIDE);
438 			break;
439 		case Opt_undelete:
440 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UNDELETE);
441 			break;
442 		case Opt_noadinicb:
443 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB);
444 			break;
445 		case Opt_adinicb:
446 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB);
447 			break;
448 		case Opt_shortad:
449 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD);
450 			break;
451 		case Opt_longad:
452 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD);
453 			break;
454 		case Opt_gid:
455 			if (match_int(args, &option))
456 				return 0;
457 			uopt->gid = option;
458 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_SET);
459 			break;
460 		case Opt_uid:
461 			if (match_int(args, &option))
462 				return 0;
463 			uopt->uid = option;
464 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_SET);
465 			break;
466 		case Opt_umask:
467 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
468 				return 0;
469 			uopt->umask = option;
470 			break;
471 		case Opt_nostrict:
472 			uopt->flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_STRICT);
473 			break;
474 		case Opt_session:
475 			if (match_int(args, &option))
476 				return 0;
477 			uopt->session = option;
478 			if (!remount)
479 				uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_SESSION_SET);
480 			break;
481 		case Opt_lastblock:
482 			if (match_int(args, &option))
483 				return 0;
484 			uopt->lastblock = option;
485 			if (!remount)
486 				uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_LASTBLOCK_SET);
487 			break;
488 		case Opt_anchor:
489 			if (match_int(args, &option))
490 				return 0;
491 			uopt->anchor = option;
492 			break;
493 		case Opt_volume:
494 			if (match_int(args, &option))
495 				return 0;
496 			uopt->volume = option;
497 			break;
498 		case Opt_partition:
499 			if (match_int(args, &option))
500 				return 0;
501 			uopt->partition = option;
502 			break;
503 		case Opt_fileset:
504 			if (match_int(args, &option))
505 				return 0;
506 			uopt->fileset = option;
507 			break;
508 		case Opt_rootdir:
509 			if (match_int(args, &option))
510 				return 0;
511 			uopt->rootdir = option;
512 			break;
513 		case Opt_utf8:
514 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8);
515 			break;
516 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
517 		case Opt_iocharset:
518 			uopt->nls_map = load_nls(args[0].from);
519 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP);
520 			break;
521 #endif
522 		case Opt_uignore:
523 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE);
524 			break;
525 		case Opt_uforget:
526 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET);
527 			break;
528 		case Opt_gignore:
529 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE);
530 			break;
531 		case Opt_gforget:
532 			uopt->flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET);
533 			break;
534 		default:
535 			printk(KERN_ERR "udf: bad mount option \"%s\" "
536 			       "or missing value\n", p);
537 			return 0;
538 		}
539 	}
540 	return 1;
541 }
542 
543 static void udf_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
544 {
545 	lock_kernel();
546 
547 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
548 		udf_open_lvid(sb);
549 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
550 
551 	unlock_kernel();
552 }
553 
554 static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *options)
555 {
556 	struct udf_options uopt;
557 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
558 
559 	uopt.flags = sbi->s_flags;
560 	uopt.uid   = sbi->s_uid;
561 	uopt.gid   = sbi->s_gid;
562 	uopt.umask = sbi->s_umask;
563 
564 	if (!udf_parse_options(options, &uopt, true))
565 		return -EINVAL;
566 
567 	sbi->s_flags = uopt.flags;
568 	sbi->s_uid   = uopt.uid;
569 	sbi->s_gid   = uopt.gid;
570 	sbi->s_umask = uopt.umask;
571 
572 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
573 		int write_rev = le16_to_cpu(udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi)->minUDFWriteRev);
574 		if (write_rev > UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION)
575 			*flags |= MS_RDONLY;
576 	}
577 
578 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
579 		return 0;
580 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY)
581 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
582 	else
583 		udf_open_lvid(sb);
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static int udf_vrs(struct super_block *sb, int silent)
589 {
590 	struct volStructDesc *vsd = NULL;
591 	loff_t sector = 32768;
592 	int sectorsize;
593 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
594 	int iso9660 = 0;
595 	int nsr02 = 0;
596 	int nsr03 = 0;
597 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
598 
599 	/* Block size must be a multiple of 512 */
600 	if (sb->s_blocksize & 511)
601 		return 0;
602 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
603 
604 	if (sb->s_blocksize < sizeof(struct volStructDesc))
605 		sectorsize = sizeof(struct volStructDesc);
606 	else
607 		sectorsize = sb->s_blocksize;
608 
609 	sector += (sbi->s_session << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
610 
611 	udf_debug("Starting at sector %u (%ld byte sectors)\n",
612 		  (unsigned int)(sector >> sb->s_blocksize_bits),
613 		  sb->s_blocksize);
614 	/* Process the sequence (if applicable) */
615 	for (; !nsr02 && !nsr03; sector += sectorsize) {
616 		/* Read a block */
617 		bh = udf_tread(sb, sector >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
618 		if (!bh)
619 			break;
620 
621 		/* Look for ISO  descriptors */
622 		vsd = (struct volStructDesc *)(bh->b_data +
623 					      (sector & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)));
624 
625 		if (vsd->stdIdent[0] == 0) {
626 			brelse(bh);
627 			break;
628 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_CD001,
629 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN)) {
630 			iso9660 = sector;
631 			switch (vsd->structType) {
632 			case 0:
633 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Boot Record found\n");
634 				break;
635 			case 1:
636 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Primary Volume Descriptor "
637 					  "found\n");
638 				break;
639 			case 2:
640 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Supplementary Volume "
641 					  "Descriptor found\n");
642 				break;
643 			case 3:
644 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Volume Partition Descriptor "
645 					  "found\n");
646 				break;
647 			case 255:
648 				udf_debug("ISO9660 Volume Descriptor Set "
649 					  "Terminator found\n");
650 				break;
651 			default:
652 				udf_debug("ISO9660 VRS (%u) found\n",
653 					  vsd->structType);
654 				break;
655 			}
656 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_BEA01,
657 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
658 			; /* nothing */
659 		else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_TEA01,
660 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN)) {
661 			brelse(bh);
662 			break;
663 		} else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_NSR02,
664 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
665 			nsr02 = sector;
666 		else if (!strncmp(vsd->stdIdent, VSD_STD_ID_NSR03,
667 				    VSD_STD_ID_LEN))
668 			nsr03 = sector;
669 		brelse(bh);
670 	}
671 
672 	if (nsr03)
673 		return nsr03;
674 	else if (nsr02)
675 		return nsr02;
676 	else if (sector - (sbi->s_session << sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 32768)
677 		return -1;
678 	else
679 		return 0;
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * Check whether there is an anchor block in the given block
684  */
685 static int udf_check_anchor_block(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
686 					bool varconv)
687 {
688 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
689 	tag *t;
690 	uint16_t ident;
691 	uint32_t location;
692 
693 	if (varconv) {
694 		if (udf_fixed_to_variable(block) >=
695 		    sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits)
696 			return 0;
697 		bh = sb_bread(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
698 	}
699 	else
700 		bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
701 
702 	if (!bh)
703 		return 0;
704 
705 	t = (tag *)bh->b_data;
706 	ident = le16_to_cpu(t->tagIdent);
707 	location = le32_to_cpu(t->tagLocation);
708 	brelse(bh);
709 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_AVDP)
710 		return 0;
711 	return location == block;
712 }
713 
714 /* Search for an anchor volume descriptor pointer */
715 static sector_t udf_scan_anchors(struct super_block *sb, bool varconv,
716 					sector_t lastblock)
717 {
718 	sector_t last[6];
719 	int i;
720 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
721 
722 	last[0] = lastblock;
723 	last[1] = last[0] - 1;
724 	last[2] = last[0] + 1;
725 	last[3] = last[0] - 2;
726 	last[4] = last[0] - 150;
727 	last[5] = last[0] - 152;
728 
729 	/*  according to spec, anchor is in either:
730 	 *     block 256
731 	 *     lastblock-256
732 	 *     lastblock
733 	 *  however, if the disc isn't closed, it could be 512 */
734 
735 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(last); i++) {
736 		if (last[i] < 0)
737 			continue;
738 		if (last[i] >= sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >>
739 				sb->s_blocksize_bits)
740 			continue;
741 
742 		if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, last[i], varconv)) {
743 			sbi->s_anchor[0] = last[i];
744 			sbi->s_anchor[1] = last[i] - 256;
745 			return last[i];
746 		}
747 
748 		if (last[i] < 256)
749 			continue;
750 
751 		if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, last[i] - 256, varconv)) {
752 			sbi->s_anchor[1] = last[i] - 256;
753 			return last[i];
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, sbi->s_session + 256, varconv)) {
758 		sbi->s_anchor[0] = sbi->s_session + 256;
759 		return last[0];
760 	}
761 	if (udf_check_anchor_block(sb, sbi->s_session + 512, varconv)) {
762 		sbi->s_anchor[0] = sbi->s_session + 512;
763 		return last[0];
764 	}
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * Find an anchor volume descriptor. The function expects sbi->s_lastblock to
770  * be the last block on the media.
771  *
772  * Return 1 if not found, 0 if ok
773  *
774  */
775 static void udf_find_anchor(struct super_block *sb)
776 {
777 	sector_t lastblock;
778 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
779 	uint16_t ident;
780 	int i;
781 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
782 
783 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb, 0, sbi->s_last_block);
784 	if (lastblock)
785 		goto check_anchor;
786 
787 	/* No anchor found? Try VARCONV conversion of block numbers */
788 	/* Firstly, we try to not convert number of the last block */
789 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb, 1,
790 				udf_variable_to_fixed(sbi->s_last_block));
791 	if (lastblock) {
792 		UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV);
793 		goto check_anchor;
794 	}
795 
796 	/* Secondly, we try with converted number of the last block */
797 	lastblock = udf_scan_anchors(sb, 1, sbi->s_last_block);
798 	if (lastblock)
799 		UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV);
800 
801 check_anchor:
802 	/*
803 	 * Check located anchors and the anchor block supplied via
804 	 * mount options
805 	 */
806 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->s_anchor); i++) {
807 		if (!sbi->s_anchor[i])
808 			continue;
809 		bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, sbi->s_anchor[i],
810 					sbi->s_anchor[i], &ident);
811 		if (!bh)
812 			sbi->s_anchor[i] = 0;
813 		else {
814 			brelse(bh);
815 			if (ident != TAG_IDENT_AVDP)
816 				sbi->s_anchor[i] = 0;
817 		}
818 	}
819 
820 	sbi->s_last_block = lastblock;
821 }
822 
823 static int udf_find_fileset(struct super_block *sb,
824 			    kernel_lb_addr *fileset,
825 			    kernel_lb_addr *root)
826 {
827 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
828 	long lastblock;
829 	uint16_t ident;
830 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
831 
832 	if (fileset->logicalBlockNum != 0xFFFFFFFF ||
833 	    fileset->partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF) {
834 		bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, *fileset, 0, &ident);
835 
836 		if (!bh) {
837 			return 1;
838 		} else if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FSD) {
839 			brelse(bh);
840 			return 1;
841 		}
842 
843 	}
844 
845 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
846 	if (!bh) {
847 		/* Search backwards through the partitions */
848 		kernel_lb_addr newfileset;
849 
850 /* --> cvg: FIXME - is it reasonable? */
851 		return 1;
852 
853 		for (newfileset.partitionReferenceNum = sbi->s_partitions - 1;
854 		     (newfileset.partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF &&
855 		      fileset->logicalBlockNum == 0xFFFFFFFF &&
856 		      fileset->partitionReferenceNum == 0xFFFF);
857 		     newfileset.partitionReferenceNum--) {
858 			lastblock = sbi->s_partmaps
859 					[newfileset.partitionReferenceNum]
860 						.s_partition_len;
861 			newfileset.logicalBlockNum = 0;
862 
863 			do {
864 				bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, newfileset, 0,
865 						      &ident);
866 				if (!bh) {
867 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum++;
868 					continue;
869 				}
870 
871 				switch (ident) {
872 				case TAG_IDENT_SBD:
873 				{
874 					struct spaceBitmapDesc *sp;
875 					sp = (struct spaceBitmapDesc *)
876 								bh->b_data;
877 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum += 1 +
878 						((le32_to_cpu(sp->numOfBytes) +
879 						  sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc)
880 						  - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
881 					brelse(bh);
882 					break;
883 				}
884 				case TAG_IDENT_FSD:
885 					*fileset = newfileset;
886 					break;
887 				default:
888 					newfileset.logicalBlockNum++;
889 					brelse(bh);
890 					bh = NULL;
891 					break;
892 				}
893 			} while (newfileset.logicalBlockNum < lastblock &&
894 				 fileset->logicalBlockNum == 0xFFFFFFFF &&
895 				 fileset->partitionReferenceNum == 0xFFFF);
896 		}
897 	}
898 
899 	if ((fileset->logicalBlockNum != 0xFFFFFFFF ||
900 	     fileset->partitionReferenceNum != 0xFFFF) && bh) {
901 		udf_debug("Fileset at block=%d, partition=%d\n",
902 			  fileset->logicalBlockNum,
903 			  fileset->partitionReferenceNum);
904 
905 		sbi->s_partition = fileset->partitionReferenceNum;
906 		udf_load_fileset(sb, bh, root);
907 		brelse(bh);
908 		return 0;
909 	}
910 	return 1;
911 }
912 
913 static int udf_load_pvoldesc(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
914 {
915 	struct primaryVolDesc *pvoldesc;
916 	struct ustr instr;
917 	struct ustr outstr;
918 	struct buffer_head *bh;
919 	uint16_t ident;
920 
921 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
922 	if (!bh)
923 		return 1;
924 	BUG_ON(ident != TAG_IDENT_PVD);
925 
926 	pvoldesc = (struct primaryVolDesc *)bh->b_data;
927 
928 	if (udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&UDF_SB(sb)->s_record_time,
929 			      pvoldesc->recordingDateAndTime)) {
930 #ifdef UDFFS_DEBUG
931 		timestamp *ts = &pvoldesc->recordingDateAndTime;
932 		udf_debug("recording time %04u/%02u/%02u"
933 			  " %02u:%02u (%x)\n",
934 			  le16_to_cpu(ts->year), ts->month, ts->day, ts->hour,
935 			  ts->minute, le16_to_cpu(ts->typeAndTimezone));
936 #endif
937 	}
938 
939 	if (!udf_build_ustr(&instr, pvoldesc->volIdent, 32))
940 		if (udf_CS0toUTF8(&outstr, &instr)) {
941 			strncpy(UDF_SB(sb)->s_volume_ident, outstr.u_name,
942 				outstr.u_len > 31 ? 31 : outstr.u_len);
943 			udf_debug("volIdent[] = '%s'\n",
944 					UDF_SB(sb)->s_volume_ident);
945 		}
946 
947 	if (!udf_build_ustr(&instr, pvoldesc->volSetIdent, 128))
948 		if (udf_CS0toUTF8(&outstr, &instr))
949 			udf_debug("volSetIdent[] = '%s'\n", outstr.u_name);
950 
951 	brelse(bh);
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static int udf_load_metadata_files(struct super_block *sb, int partition)
956 {
957 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
958 	struct udf_part_map *map;
959 	struct udf_meta_data *mdata;
960 	kernel_lb_addr addr;
961 	int fe_error = 0;
962 
963 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[partition];
964 	mdata = &map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
965 
966 	/* metadata address */
967 	addr.logicalBlockNum =  mdata->s_meta_file_loc;
968 	addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
969 
970 	udf_debug("Metadata file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
971 			  addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
972 
973 	mdata->s_metadata_fe = udf_iget(sb, addr);
974 
975 	if (mdata->s_metadata_fe == NULL) {
976 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "metadata inode efe not found, "
977 				"will try mirror inode.");
978 		fe_error = 1;
979 	} else if (UDF_I(mdata->s_metadata_fe)->i_alloc_type !=
980 		 ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT) {
981 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "metadata inode efe does not have "
982 			"short allocation descriptors!");
983 		fe_error = 1;
984 		iput(mdata->s_metadata_fe);
985 		mdata->s_metadata_fe = NULL;
986 	}
987 
988 	/* mirror file entry */
989 	addr.logicalBlockNum = mdata->s_mirror_file_loc;
990 	addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
991 
992 	udf_debug("Mirror metadata file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
993 			  addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
994 
995 	mdata->s_mirror_fe = udf_iget(sb, addr);
996 
997 	if (mdata->s_mirror_fe == NULL) {
998 		if (fe_error) {
999 			udf_error(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe not found "
1000 			"and metadata inode is missing too, exiting...");
1001 			goto error_exit;
1002 		} else
1003 			udf_warning(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe not found,"
1004 					" but metadata inode is OK");
1005 	} else if (UDF_I(mdata->s_mirror_fe)->i_alloc_type !=
1006 		 ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT) {
1007 		udf_warning(sb, __func__, "mirror inode efe does not have "
1008 			"short allocation descriptors!");
1009 		iput(mdata->s_mirror_fe);
1010 		mdata->s_mirror_fe = NULL;
1011 		if (fe_error)
1012 			goto error_exit;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * bitmap file entry
1017 	 * Note:
1018 	 * Load only if bitmap file location differs from 0xFFFFFFFF (DCN-5102)
1019 	*/
1020 	if (mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
1021 		addr.logicalBlockNum = mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc;
1022 		addr.partitionReferenceNum = map->s_partition_num;
1023 
1024 		udf_debug("Bitmap file location: block = %d part = %d\n",
1025 			addr.logicalBlockNum, addr.partitionReferenceNum);
1026 
1027 		mdata->s_bitmap_fe = udf_iget(sb, addr);
1028 
1029 		if (mdata->s_bitmap_fe == NULL) {
1030 			if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
1031 				udf_warning(sb, __func__, "bitmap inode efe "
1032 					"not found but it's ok since the disc"
1033 					" is mounted read-only");
1034 			else {
1035 				udf_error(sb, __func__, "bitmap inode efe not "
1036 					"found and attempted read-write mount");
1037 				goto error_exit;
1038 			}
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	udf_debug("udf_load_metadata_files Ok\n");
1043 
1044 	return 0;
1045 
1046 error_exit:
1047 	return 1;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void udf_load_fileset(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
1051 			     kernel_lb_addr *root)
1052 {
1053 	struct fileSetDesc *fset;
1054 
1055 	fset = (struct fileSetDesc *)bh->b_data;
1056 
1057 	*root = lelb_to_cpu(fset->rootDirectoryICB.extLocation);
1058 
1059 	UDF_SB(sb)->s_serial_number = le16_to_cpu(fset->descTag.tagSerialNum);
1060 
1061 	udf_debug("Rootdir at block=%d, partition=%d\n",
1062 		  root->logicalBlockNum, root->partitionReferenceNum);
1063 }
1064 
1065 int udf_compute_nr_groups(struct super_block *sb, u32 partition)
1066 {
1067 	struct udf_part_map *map = &UDF_SB(sb)->s_partmaps[partition];
1068 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(map->s_partition_len +
1069 			    (sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc) << 3),
1070 			    sb->s_blocksize * 8);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static struct udf_bitmap *udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, u32 index)
1074 {
1075 	struct udf_bitmap *bitmap;
1076 	int nr_groups;
1077 	int size;
1078 
1079 	nr_groups = udf_compute_nr_groups(sb, index);
1080 	size = sizeof(struct udf_bitmap) +
1081 		(sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * nr_groups);
1082 
1083 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
1084 		bitmap = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1085 	else
1086 		bitmap = vmalloc(size); /* TODO: get rid of vmalloc */
1087 
1088 	if (bitmap == NULL) {
1089 		udf_error(sb, __func__,
1090 			  "Unable to allocate space for bitmap "
1091 			  "and %d buffer_head pointers", nr_groups);
1092 		return NULL;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	memset(bitmap, 0x00, size);
1096 	bitmap->s_block_bitmap = (struct buffer_head **)(bitmap + 1);
1097 	bitmap->s_nr_groups = nr_groups;
1098 	return bitmap;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int udf_fill_partdesc_info(struct super_block *sb,
1102 		struct partitionDesc *p, int p_index)
1103 {
1104 	struct udf_part_map *map;
1105 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1106 	struct partitionHeaderDesc *phd;
1107 
1108 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[p_index];
1109 
1110 	map->s_partition_len = le32_to_cpu(p->partitionLength); /* blocks */
1111 	map->s_partition_root = le32_to_cpu(p->partitionStartingLocation);
1112 
1113 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_READ_ONLY))
1114 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1115 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_WRITE_ONCE))
1116 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_WRITE_ONCE;
1117 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_REWRITABLE))
1118 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_REWRITABLE;
1119 	if (p->accessType == cpu_to_le32(PD_ACCESS_TYPE_OVERWRITABLE))
1120 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_OVERWRITABLE;
1121 
1122 	udf_debug("Partition (%d type %x) starts at physical %d, "
1123 		  "block length %d\n", p_index,
1124 		  map->s_partition_type, map->s_partition_root,
1125 		  map->s_partition_len);
1126 
1127 	if (strcmp(p->partitionContents.ident, PD_PARTITION_CONTENTS_NSR02) &&
1128 	    strcmp(p->partitionContents.ident, PD_PARTITION_CONTENTS_NSR03))
1129 		return 0;
1130 
1131 	phd = (struct partitionHeaderDesc *)p->partitionContentsUse;
1132 	if (phd->unallocSpaceTable.extLength) {
1133 		kernel_lb_addr loc = {
1134 			.logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(
1135 				phd->unallocSpaceTable.extPosition),
1136 			.partitionReferenceNum = p_index,
1137 		};
1138 
1139 		map->s_uspace.s_table = udf_iget(sb, loc);
1140 		if (!map->s_uspace.s_table) {
1141 			udf_debug("cannot load unallocSpaceTable (part %d)\n",
1142 					p_index);
1143 			return 1;
1144 		}
1145 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE;
1146 		udf_debug("unallocSpaceTable (part %d) @ %ld\n",
1147 				p_index, map->s_uspace.s_table->i_ino);
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	if (phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extLength) {
1151 		struct udf_bitmap *bitmap = udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(sb, p_index);
1152 		if (!bitmap)
1153 			return 1;
1154 		map->s_uspace.s_bitmap = bitmap;
1155 		bitmap->s_extLength = le32_to_cpu(
1156 				phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extLength);
1157 		bitmap->s_extPosition = le32_to_cpu(
1158 				phd->unallocSpaceBitmap.extPosition);
1159 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP;
1160 		udf_debug("unallocSpaceBitmap (part %d) @ %d\n", p_index,
1161 						bitmap->s_extPosition);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	if (phd->partitionIntegrityTable.extLength)
1165 		udf_debug("partitionIntegrityTable (part %d)\n", p_index);
1166 
1167 	if (phd->freedSpaceTable.extLength) {
1168 		kernel_lb_addr loc = {
1169 			.logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(
1170 				phd->freedSpaceTable.extPosition),
1171 			.partitionReferenceNum = p_index,
1172 		};
1173 
1174 		map->s_fspace.s_table = udf_iget(sb, loc);
1175 		if (!map->s_fspace.s_table) {
1176 			udf_debug("cannot load freedSpaceTable (part %d)\n",
1177 				p_index);
1178 			return 1;
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE;
1182 		udf_debug("freedSpaceTable (part %d) @ %ld\n",
1183 				p_index, map->s_fspace.s_table->i_ino);
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	if (phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extLength) {
1187 		struct udf_bitmap *bitmap = udf_sb_alloc_bitmap(sb, p_index);
1188 		if (!bitmap)
1189 			return 1;
1190 		map->s_fspace.s_bitmap = bitmap;
1191 		bitmap->s_extLength = le32_to_cpu(
1192 				phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extLength);
1193 		bitmap->s_extPosition = le32_to_cpu(
1194 				phd->freedSpaceBitmap.extPosition);
1195 		map->s_partition_flags |= UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP;
1196 		udf_debug("freedSpaceBitmap (part %d) @ %d\n", p_index,
1197 					bitmap->s_extPosition);
1198 	}
1199 	return 0;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int udf_load_vat(struct super_block *sb, int p_index, int type1_index)
1203 {
1204 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1205 	struct udf_part_map *map = &sbi->s_partmaps[p_index];
1206 	kernel_lb_addr ino;
1207 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1208 	struct udf_inode_info *vati;
1209 	uint32_t pos;
1210 	struct virtualAllocationTable20 *vat20;
1211 
1212 	/* VAT file entry is in the last recorded block */
1213 	ino.partitionReferenceNum = type1_index;
1214 	ino.logicalBlockNum = sbi->s_last_block - map->s_partition_root;
1215 	sbi->s_vat_inode = udf_iget(sb, ino);
1216 	if (!sbi->s_vat_inode)
1217 		return 1;
1218 
1219 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15) {
1220 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset = 0;
1221 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =
1222 			(sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size - 36) >> 2;
1223 	} else if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20) {
1224 		vati = UDF_I(sbi->s_vat_inode);
1225 		if (vati->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1226 			pos = udf_block_map(sbi->s_vat_inode, 0);
1227 			bh = sb_bread(sb, pos);
1228 			if (!bh)
1229 				return 1;
1230 			vat20 = (struct virtualAllocationTable20 *)bh->b_data;
1231 		} else {
1232 			vat20 = (struct virtualAllocationTable20 *)
1233 							vati->i_ext.i_data;
1234 		}
1235 
1236 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset =
1237 			le16_to_cpu(vat20->lengthHeader);
1238 		map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =
1239 			(sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size -
1240 				map->s_type_specific.s_virtual.
1241 					s_start_offset) >> 2;
1242 		brelse(bh);
1243 	}
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static int udf_load_partdesc(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
1248 {
1249 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1250 	struct partitionDesc *p;
1251 	struct udf_part_map *map;
1252 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1253 	int i, type1_idx;
1254 	uint16_t partitionNumber;
1255 	uint16_t ident;
1256 	int ret = 0;
1257 
1258 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1259 	if (!bh)
1260 		return 1;
1261 	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_PD)
1262 		goto out_bh;
1263 
1264 	p = (struct partitionDesc *)bh->b_data;
1265 	partitionNumber = le16_to_cpu(p->partitionNumber);
1266 
1267 	/* First scan for TYPE1, SPARABLE and METADATA partitions */
1268 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++) {
1269 		map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1270 		udf_debug("Searching map: (%d == %d)\n",
1271 			  map->s_partition_num, partitionNumber);
1272 		if (map->s_partition_num == partitionNumber &&
1273 		    (map->s_partition_type == UDF_TYPE1_MAP15 ||
1274 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15))
1275 			break;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (i >= sbi->s_partitions) {
1279 		udf_debug("Partition (%d) not found in partition map\n",
1280 			  partitionNumber);
1281 		goto out_bh;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	ret = udf_fill_partdesc_info(sb, p, i);
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Now rescan for VIRTUAL or METADATA partitions when SPARABLE and
1288 	 * PHYSICAL partitions are already set up
1289 	 */
1290 	type1_idx = i;
1291 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++) {
1292 		map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1293 
1294 		if (map->s_partition_num == partitionNumber &&
1295 		    (map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15 ||
1296 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20 ||
1297 		     map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25))
1298 			break;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	if (i >= sbi->s_partitions)
1302 		goto out_bh;
1303 
1304 	ret = udf_fill_partdesc_info(sb, p, i);
1305 	if (ret)
1306 		goto out_bh;
1307 
1308 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25) {
1309 		ret = udf_load_metadata_files(sb, i);
1310 		if (ret) {
1311 			printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: error loading MetaData "
1312 			"partition map %d\n", i);
1313 			goto out_bh;
1314 		}
1315 	} else {
1316 		ret = udf_load_vat(sb, i, type1_idx);
1317 		if (ret)
1318 			goto out_bh;
1319 		/*
1320 		 * Mark filesystem read-only if we have a partition with
1321 		 * virtual map since we don't handle writing to it (we
1322 		 * overwrite blocks instead of relocating them).
1323 		 */
1324 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1325 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "UDF-fs: Filesystem marked read-only "
1326 			"because writing to pseudooverwrite partition is "
1327 			"not implemented.\n");
1328 	}
1329 out_bh:
1330 	/* In case loading failed, we handle cleanup in udf_fill_super */
1331 	brelse(bh);
1332 	return ret;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static int udf_load_logicalvol(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
1336 			       kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1337 {
1338 	struct logicalVolDesc *lvd;
1339 	int i, j, offset;
1340 	uint8_t type;
1341 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1342 	struct genericPartitionMap *gpm;
1343 	uint16_t ident;
1344 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1345 	int ret = 0;
1346 
1347 	bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1348 	if (!bh)
1349 		return 1;
1350 	BUG_ON(ident != TAG_IDENT_LVD);
1351 	lvd = (struct logicalVolDesc *)bh->b_data;
1352 
1353 	i = udf_sb_alloc_partition_maps(sb, le32_to_cpu(lvd->numPartitionMaps));
1354 	if (i != 0) {
1355 		ret = i;
1356 		goto out_bh;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	for (i = 0, offset = 0;
1360 	     i < sbi->s_partitions && offset < le32_to_cpu(lvd->mapTableLength);
1361 	     i++, offset += gpm->partitionMapLength) {
1362 		struct udf_part_map *map = &sbi->s_partmaps[i];
1363 		gpm = (struct genericPartitionMap *)
1364 				&(lvd->partitionMaps[offset]);
1365 		type = gpm->partitionMapType;
1366 		if (type == 1) {
1367 			struct genericPartitionMap1 *gpm1 =
1368 				(struct genericPartitionMap1 *)gpm;
1369 			map->s_partition_type = UDF_TYPE1_MAP15;
1370 			map->s_volumeseqnum = le16_to_cpu(gpm1->volSeqNum);
1371 			map->s_partition_num = le16_to_cpu(gpm1->partitionNum);
1372 			map->s_partition_func = NULL;
1373 		} else if (type == 2) {
1374 			struct udfPartitionMap2 *upm2 =
1375 						(struct udfPartitionMap2 *)gpm;
1376 			if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident, UDF_ID_VIRTUAL,
1377 						strlen(UDF_ID_VIRTUAL))) {
1378 				u16 suf =
1379 					le16_to_cpu(((__le16 *)upm2->partIdent.
1380 							identSuffix)[0]);
1381 				if (suf < 0x0200) {
1382 					map->s_partition_type =
1383 							UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP15;
1384 					map->s_partition_func =
1385 							udf_get_pblock_virt15;
1386 				} else {
1387 					map->s_partition_type =
1388 							UDF_VIRTUAL_MAP20;
1389 					map->s_partition_func =
1390 							udf_get_pblock_virt20;
1391 				}
1392 			} else if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident,
1393 						UDF_ID_SPARABLE,
1394 						strlen(UDF_ID_SPARABLE))) {
1395 				uint32_t loc;
1396 				struct sparingTable *st;
1397 				struct sparablePartitionMap *spm =
1398 					(struct sparablePartitionMap *)gpm;
1399 
1400 				map->s_partition_type = UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15;
1401 				map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.s_packet_len =
1402 						le16_to_cpu(spm->packetLength);
1403 				for (j = 0; j < spm->numSparingTables; j++) {
1404 					struct buffer_head *bh2;
1405 
1406 					loc = le32_to_cpu(
1407 						spm->locSparingTable[j]);
1408 					bh2 = udf_read_tagged(sb, loc, loc,
1409 							     &ident);
1410 					map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.
1411 							s_spar_map[j] = bh2;
1412 
1413 					if (bh2 == NULL)
1414 						continue;
1415 
1416 					st = (struct sparingTable *)bh2->b_data;
1417 					if (ident != 0 || strncmp(
1418 						st->sparingIdent.ident,
1419 						UDF_ID_SPARING,
1420 						strlen(UDF_ID_SPARING))) {
1421 						brelse(bh2);
1422 						map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.
1423 							s_spar_map[j] = NULL;
1424 					}
1425 				}
1426 				map->s_partition_func = udf_get_pblock_spar15;
1427 			} else if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident,
1428 						UDF_ID_METADATA,
1429 						strlen(UDF_ID_METADATA))) {
1430 				struct udf_meta_data *mdata =
1431 					&map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
1432 				struct metadataPartitionMap *mdm =
1433 						(struct metadataPartitionMap *)
1434 						&(lvd->partitionMaps[offset]);
1435 				udf_debug("Parsing Logical vol part %d "
1436 					"type %d  id=%s\n", i, type,
1437 					UDF_ID_METADATA);
1438 
1439 				map->s_partition_type = UDF_METADATA_MAP25;
1440 				map->s_partition_func = udf_get_pblock_meta25;
1441 
1442 				mdata->s_meta_file_loc   =
1443 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataFileLoc);
1444 				mdata->s_mirror_file_loc =
1445 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataMirrorFileLoc);
1446 				mdata->s_bitmap_file_loc =
1447 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataBitmapFileLoc);
1448 				mdata->s_alloc_unit_size =
1449 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->allocUnitSize);
1450 				mdata->s_align_unit_size =
1451 					le16_to_cpu(mdm->alignUnitSize);
1452 				mdata->s_dup_md_flag 	 =
1453 					mdm->flags & 0x01;
1454 
1455 				udf_debug("Metadata Ident suffix=0x%x\n",
1456 					(le16_to_cpu(
1457 					 ((__le16 *)
1458 					      mdm->partIdent.identSuffix)[0])));
1459 				udf_debug("Metadata part num=%d\n",
1460 					le16_to_cpu(mdm->partitionNum));
1461 				udf_debug("Metadata part alloc unit size=%d\n",
1462 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->allocUnitSize));
1463 				udf_debug("Metadata file loc=%d\n",
1464 					le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataFileLoc));
1465 				udf_debug("Mirror file loc=%d\n",
1466 				       le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataMirrorFileLoc));
1467 				udf_debug("Bitmap file loc=%d\n",
1468 				       le32_to_cpu(mdm->metadataBitmapFileLoc));
1469 				udf_debug("Duplicate Flag: %d %d\n",
1470 					mdata->s_dup_md_flag, mdm->flags);
1471 			} else {
1472 				udf_debug("Unknown ident: %s\n",
1473 					  upm2->partIdent.ident);
1474 				continue;
1475 			}
1476 			map->s_volumeseqnum = le16_to_cpu(upm2->volSeqNum);
1477 			map->s_partition_num = le16_to_cpu(upm2->partitionNum);
1478 		}
1479 		udf_debug("Partition (%d:%d) type %d on volume %d\n",
1480 			  i, map->s_partition_num, type,
1481 			  map->s_volumeseqnum);
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (fileset) {
1485 		long_ad *la = (long_ad *)&(lvd->logicalVolContentsUse[0]);
1486 
1487 		*fileset = lelb_to_cpu(la->extLocation);
1488 		udf_debug("FileSet found in LogicalVolDesc at block=%d, "
1489 			  "partition=%d\n", fileset->logicalBlockNum,
1490 			  fileset->partitionReferenceNum);
1491 	}
1492 	if (lvd->integritySeqExt.extLength)
1493 		udf_load_logicalvolint(sb, leea_to_cpu(lvd->integritySeqExt));
1494 
1495 out_bh:
1496 	brelse(bh);
1497 	return ret;
1498 }
1499 
1500 /*
1501  * udf_load_logicalvolint
1502  *
1503  */
1504 static void udf_load_logicalvolint(struct super_block *sb, kernel_extent_ad loc)
1505 {
1506 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1507 	uint16_t ident;
1508 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1509 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1510 
1511 	while (loc.extLength > 0 &&
1512 	       (bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, loc.extLocation,
1513 				     loc.extLocation, &ident)) &&
1514 	       ident == TAG_IDENT_LVID) {
1515 		sbi->s_lvid_bh = bh;
1516 		lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1517 
1518 		if (lvid->nextIntegrityExt.extLength)
1519 			udf_load_logicalvolint(sb,
1520 				leea_to_cpu(lvid->nextIntegrityExt));
1521 
1522 		if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != bh)
1523 			brelse(bh);
1524 		loc.extLength -= sb->s_blocksize;
1525 		loc.extLocation++;
1526 	}
1527 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != bh)
1528 		brelse(bh);
1529 }
1530 
1531 /*
1532  * udf_process_sequence
1533  *
1534  * PURPOSE
1535  *	Process a main/reserve volume descriptor sequence.
1536  *
1537  * PRE-CONDITIONS
1538  *	sb			Pointer to _locked_ superblock.
1539  *	block			First block of first extent of the sequence.
1540  *	lastblock		Lastblock of first extent of the sequence.
1541  *
1542  * HISTORY
1543  *	July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
1544  *	Written, tested, and released.
1545  */
1546 static noinline int udf_process_sequence(struct super_block *sb, long block,
1547 				long lastblock, kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1548 {
1549 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1550 	struct udf_vds_record vds[VDS_POS_LENGTH];
1551 	struct udf_vds_record *curr;
1552 	struct generic_desc *gd;
1553 	struct volDescPtr *vdp;
1554 	int done = 0;
1555 	uint32_t vdsn;
1556 	uint16_t ident;
1557 	long next_s = 0, next_e = 0;
1558 
1559 	memset(vds, 0, sizeof(struct udf_vds_record) * VDS_POS_LENGTH);
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * Read the main descriptor sequence and find which descriptors
1563 	 * are in it.
1564 	 */
1565 	for (; (!done && block <= lastblock); block++) {
1566 
1567 		bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, block, block, &ident);
1568 		if (!bh) {
1569 			printk(KERN_ERR "udf: Block %Lu of volume descriptor "
1570 			       "sequence is corrupted or we could not read "
1571 			       "it.\n", (unsigned long long)block);
1572 			return 1;
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		/* Process each descriptor (ISO 13346 3/8.3-8.4) */
1576 		gd = (struct generic_desc *)bh->b_data;
1577 		vdsn = le32_to_cpu(gd->volDescSeqNum);
1578 		switch (ident) {
1579 		case TAG_IDENT_PVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.1 */
1580 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC];
1581 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1582 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1583 				curr->block = block;
1584 			}
1585 			break;
1586 		case TAG_IDENT_VDP: /* ISO 13346 3/10.3 */
1587 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_VOL_DESC_PTR];
1588 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1589 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1590 				curr->block = block;
1591 
1592 				vdp = (struct volDescPtr *)bh->b_data;
1593 				next_s = le32_to_cpu(
1594 					vdp->nextVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1595 				next_e = le32_to_cpu(
1596 					vdp->nextVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1597 				next_e = next_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1598 				next_e += next_s;
1599 			}
1600 			break;
1601 		case TAG_IDENT_IUVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.4 */
1602 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_IMP_USE_VOL_DESC];
1603 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1604 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1605 				curr->block = block;
1606 			}
1607 			break;
1608 		case TAG_IDENT_PD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.5 */
1609 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC];
1610 			if (!curr->block)
1611 				curr->block = block;
1612 			break;
1613 		case TAG_IDENT_LVD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.6 */
1614 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC];
1615 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1616 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1617 				curr->block = block;
1618 			}
1619 			break;
1620 		case TAG_IDENT_USD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.8 */
1621 			curr = &vds[VDS_POS_UNALLOC_SPACE_DESC];
1622 			if (vdsn >= curr->volDescSeqNum) {
1623 				curr->volDescSeqNum = vdsn;
1624 				curr->block = block;
1625 			}
1626 			break;
1627 		case TAG_IDENT_TD: /* ISO 13346 3/10.9 */
1628 			vds[VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC].block = block;
1629 			if (next_e) {
1630 				block = next_s;
1631 				lastblock = next_e;
1632 				next_s = next_e = 0;
1633 			} else
1634 				done = 1;
1635 			break;
1636 		}
1637 		brelse(bh);
1638 	}
1639 	/*
1640 	 * Now read interesting descriptors again and process them
1641 	 * in a suitable order
1642 	 */
1643 	if (!vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC].block) {
1644 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: Primary Volume Descriptor not found!\n");
1645 		return 1;
1646 	}
1647 	if (udf_load_pvoldesc(sb, vds[VDS_POS_PRIMARY_VOL_DESC].block))
1648 		return 1;
1649 
1650 	if (vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC].block && udf_load_logicalvol(sb,
1651 	    vds[VDS_POS_LOGICAL_VOL_DESC].block, fileset))
1652 		return 1;
1653 
1654 	if (vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC].block) {
1655 		/*
1656 		 * We rescan the whole descriptor sequence to find
1657 		 * partition descriptor blocks and process them.
1658 		 */
1659 		for (block = vds[VDS_POS_PARTITION_DESC].block;
1660 		     block < vds[VDS_POS_TERMINATING_DESC].block;
1661 		     block++)
1662 			if (udf_load_partdesc(sb, block))
1663 				return 1;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	return 0;
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * udf_check_valid()
1671  */
1672 static int udf_check_valid(struct super_block *sb, int novrs, int silent)
1673 {
1674 	long block;
1675 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1676 
1677 	if (novrs) {
1678 		udf_debug("Validity check skipped because of novrs option\n");
1679 		return 0;
1680 	}
1681 	/* Check that it is NSR02 compliant */
1682 	/* Process any "CD-ROM Volume Descriptor Set" (ECMA 167 2/8.3.1) */
1683 	block = udf_vrs(sb, silent);
1684 	if (block == -1)
1685 		udf_debug("Failed to read byte 32768. Assuming open "
1686 			  "disc. Skipping validity check\n");
1687 	if (block && !sbi->s_last_block)
1688 		sbi->s_last_block = udf_get_last_block(sb);
1689 	return !block;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int udf_load_sequence(struct super_block *sb, kernel_lb_addr *fileset)
1693 {
1694 	struct anchorVolDescPtr *anchor;
1695 	uint16_t ident;
1696 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1697 	long main_s, main_e, reserve_s, reserve_e;
1698 	int i;
1699 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
1700 
1701 	if (!sb)
1702 		return 1;
1703 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1704 
1705 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->s_anchor); i++) {
1706 		if (!sbi->s_anchor[i])
1707 			continue;
1708 
1709 		bh = udf_read_tagged(sb, sbi->s_anchor[i], sbi->s_anchor[i],
1710 				     &ident);
1711 		if (!bh)
1712 			continue;
1713 
1714 		anchor = (struct anchorVolDescPtr *)bh->b_data;
1715 
1716 		/* Locate the main sequence */
1717 		main_s = le32_to_cpu(anchor->mainVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1718 		main_e = le32_to_cpu(anchor->mainVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1719 		main_e = main_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1720 		main_e += main_s;
1721 
1722 		/* Locate the reserve sequence */
1723 		reserve_s = le32_to_cpu(
1724 				anchor->reserveVolDescSeqExt.extLocation);
1725 		reserve_e = le32_to_cpu(
1726 				anchor->reserveVolDescSeqExt.extLength);
1727 		reserve_e = reserve_e >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1728 		reserve_e += reserve_s;
1729 
1730 		brelse(bh);
1731 
1732 		/* Process the main & reserve sequences */
1733 		/* responsible for finding the PartitionDesc(s) */
1734 		if (!(udf_process_sequence(sb, main_s, main_e,
1735 					   fileset) &&
1736 		      udf_process_sequence(sb, reserve_s, reserve_e,
1737 					   fileset)))
1738 			break;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->s_anchor)) {
1742 		udf_debug("No Anchor block found\n");
1743 		return 1;
1744 	}
1745 	udf_debug("Using anchor in block %d\n", sbi->s_anchor[i]);
1746 
1747 	return 0;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void udf_open_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
1751 {
1752 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1753 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_lvid_bh;
1754 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1755 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
1756 	if (!bh)
1757 		return;
1758 
1759 	lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1760 	lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1761 
1762 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1763 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1764 	udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&lvid->recordingDateAndTime,
1765 				CURRENT_TIME);
1766 	lvid->integrityType = LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN;
1767 
1768 	lvid->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(
1769 		crc_itu_t(0, (char *)lvid + sizeof(tag),
1770 			le16_to_cpu(lvid->descTag.descCRCLength)));
1771 
1772 	lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
1773 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void udf_close_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
1777 {
1778 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
1779 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_lvid_bh;
1780 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
1781 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
1782 
1783 	if (!bh)
1784 		return;
1785 
1786 	lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
1787 
1788 	if (lvid->integrityType != LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN)
1789 		return;
1790 
1791 	lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1792 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1793 	lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1794 	udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&lvid->recordingDateAndTime, CURRENT_TIME);
1795 	if (UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev))
1796 		lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev = cpu_to_le16(UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION);
1797 	if (sbi->s_udfrev > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev))
1798 		lvidiu->minUDFReadRev = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_udfrev);
1799 	if (sbi->s_udfrev > le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev))
1800 		lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_udfrev);
1801 	lvid->integrityType = cpu_to_le32(LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_CLOSE);
1802 
1803 	lvid->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(
1804 			crc_itu_t(0, (char *)lvid + sizeof(tag),
1805 				le16_to_cpu(lvid->descTag.descCRCLength)));
1806 
1807 	lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
1808 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void udf_sb_free_bitmap(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap)
1812 {
1813 	int i;
1814 	int nr_groups = bitmap->s_nr_groups;
1815 	int size = sizeof(struct udf_bitmap) + (sizeof(struct buffer_head *) *
1816 						nr_groups);
1817 
1818 	for (i = 0; i < nr_groups; i++)
1819 		if (bitmap->s_block_bitmap[i])
1820 			brelse(bitmap->s_block_bitmap[i]);
1821 
1822 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
1823 		kfree(bitmap);
1824 	else
1825 		vfree(bitmap);
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void udf_free_partition(struct udf_part_map *map)
1829 {
1830 	int i;
1831 	struct udf_meta_data *mdata;
1832 
1833 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE)
1834 		iput(map->s_uspace.s_table);
1835 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE)
1836 		iput(map->s_fspace.s_table);
1837 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP)
1838 		udf_sb_free_bitmap(map->s_uspace.s_bitmap);
1839 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP)
1840 		udf_sb_free_bitmap(map->s_fspace.s_bitmap);
1841 	if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_SPARABLE_MAP15)
1842 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1843 			brelse(map->s_type_specific.s_sparing.s_spar_map[i]);
1844 	else if (map->s_partition_type == UDF_METADATA_MAP25) {
1845 		mdata = &map->s_type_specific.s_metadata;
1846 		iput(mdata->s_metadata_fe);
1847 		mdata->s_metadata_fe = NULL;
1848 
1849 		iput(mdata->s_mirror_fe);
1850 		mdata->s_mirror_fe = NULL;
1851 
1852 		iput(mdata->s_bitmap_fe);
1853 		mdata->s_bitmap_fe = NULL;
1854 	}
1855 }
1856 
1857 static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *options, int silent)
1858 {
1859 	int i;
1860 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
1861 	struct udf_options uopt;
1862 	kernel_lb_addr rootdir, fileset;
1863 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
1864 
1865 	uopt.flags = (1 << UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB) | (1 << UDF_FLAG_STRICT);
1866 	uopt.uid = -1;
1867 	uopt.gid = -1;
1868 	uopt.umask = 0;
1869 
1870 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct udf_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1871 	if (!sbi)
1872 		return -ENOMEM;
1873 
1874 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1875 
1876 	mutex_init(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
1877 
1878 	if (!udf_parse_options((char *)options, &uopt, false))
1879 		goto error_out;
1880 
1881 	if (uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8) &&
1882 	    uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)) {
1883 		udf_error(sb, "udf_read_super",
1884 			  "utf8 cannot be combined with iocharset\n");
1885 		goto error_out;
1886 	}
1887 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
1888 	if ((uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)) && !uopt.nls_map) {
1889 		uopt.nls_map = load_nls_default();
1890 		if (!uopt.nls_map)
1891 			uopt.flags &= ~(1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP);
1892 		else
1893 			udf_debug("Using default NLS map\n");
1894 	}
1895 #endif
1896 	if (!(uopt.flags & (1 << UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP)))
1897 		uopt.flags |= (1 << UDF_FLAG_UTF8);
1898 
1899 	fileset.logicalBlockNum = 0xFFFFFFFF;
1900 	fileset.partitionReferenceNum = 0xFFFF;
1901 
1902 	sbi->s_flags = uopt.flags;
1903 	sbi->s_uid = uopt.uid;
1904 	sbi->s_gid = uopt.gid;
1905 	sbi->s_umask = uopt.umask;
1906 	sbi->s_nls_map = uopt.nls_map;
1907 
1908 	/* Set the block size for all transfers */
1909 	if (!sb_min_blocksize(sb, uopt.blocksize)) {
1910 		udf_debug("Bad block size (%d)\n", uopt.blocksize);
1911 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: bad block size (%d)\n", uopt.blocksize);
1912 		goto error_out;
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	if (uopt.session == 0xFFFFFFFF)
1916 		sbi->s_session = udf_get_last_session(sb);
1917 	else
1918 		sbi->s_session = uopt.session;
1919 
1920 	udf_debug("Multi-session=%d\n", sbi->s_session);
1921 
1922 	sbi->s_last_block = uopt.lastblock;
1923 	sbi->s_anchor[0] = sbi->s_anchor[1] = 0;
1924 	sbi->s_anchor[2] = uopt.anchor;
1925 
1926 	if (udf_check_valid(sb, uopt.novrs, silent)) {
1927 		/* read volume recognition sequences */
1928 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No VRS found\n");
1929 		goto error_out;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	udf_find_anchor(sb);
1933 
1934 	/* Fill in the rest of the superblock */
1935 	sb->s_op = &udf_sb_ops;
1936 	sb->dq_op = NULL;
1937 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
1938 	sb->s_magic = UDF_SUPER_MAGIC;
1939 	sb->s_time_gran = 1000;
1940 
1941 	if (udf_load_sequence(sb, &fileset)) {
1942 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No partition found (1)\n");
1943 		goto error_out;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	udf_debug("Lastblock=%d\n", sbi->s_last_block);
1947 
1948 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
1949 		struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu =
1950 							udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
1951 		uint16_t minUDFReadRev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev);
1952 		uint16_t minUDFWriteRev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFWriteRev);
1953 		/* uint16_t maxUDFWriteRev =
1954 				le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->maxUDFWriteRev); */
1955 
1956 		if (minUDFReadRev > UDF_MAX_READ_VERSION) {
1957 			printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: minUDFReadRev=%x "
1958 					"(max is %x)\n",
1959 			       le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->minUDFReadRev),
1960 			       UDF_MAX_READ_VERSION);
1961 			goto error_out;
1962 		} else if (minUDFWriteRev > UDF_MAX_WRITE_VERSION)
1963 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1964 
1965 		sbi->s_udfrev = minUDFWriteRev;
1966 
1967 		if (minUDFReadRev >= UDF_VERS_USE_EXTENDED_FE)
1968 			UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_EXTENDED_FE);
1969 		if (minUDFReadRev >= UDF_VERS_USE_STREAMS)
1970 			UDF_SET_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_STREAMS);
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	if (!sbi->s_partitions) {
1974 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No partition found (2)\n");
1975 		goto error_out;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	if (sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition].s_partition_flags &
1979 			UDF_PART_FLAG_READ_ONLY) {
1980 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "UDF-fs: Partition marked readonly; "
1981 				   "forcing readonly mount\n");
1982 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	if (udf_find_fileset(sb, &fileset, &rootdir)) {
1986 		printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs: No fileset found\n");
1987 		goto error_out;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	if (!silent) {
1991 		timestamp ts;
1992 		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&ts, sbi->s_record_time);
1993 		udf_info("UDF: Mounting volume '%s', "
1994 			 "timestamp %04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u (%x)\n",
1995 			 sbi->s_volume_ident, le16_to_cpu(ts.year), ts.month, ts.day,
1996 			 ts.hour, ts.minute, le16_to_cpu(ts.typeAndTimezone));
1997 	}
1998 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1999 		udf_open_lvid(sb);
2000 
2001 	/* Assign the root inode */
2002 	/* assign inodes by physical block number */
2003 	/* perhaps it's not extensible enough, but for now ... */
2004 	inode = udf_iget(sb, rootdir);
2005 	if (!inode) {
2006 		printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: Error in udf_iget, block=%d, "
2007 				"partition=%d\n",
2008 		       rootdir.logicalBlockNum, rootdir.partitionReferenceNum);
2009 		goto error_out;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	/* Allocate a dentry for the root inode */
2013 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
2014 	if (!sb->s_root) {
2015 		printk(KERN_ERR "UDF-fs: Couldn't allocate root dentry\n");
2016 		iput(inode);
2017 		goto error_out;
2018 	}
2019 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
2020 	return 0;
2021 
2022 error_out:
2023 	if (sbi->s_vat_inode)
2024 		iput(sbi->s_vat_inode);
2025 	if (sbi->s_partitions)
2026 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++)
2027 			udf_free_partition(&sbi->s_partmaps[i]);
2028 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
2029 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP))
2030 		unload_nls(sbi->s_nls_map);
2031 #endif
2032 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2033 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
2034 	brelse(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
2035 
2036 	kfree(sbi->s_partmaps);
2037 	kfree(sbi);
2038 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2039 
2040 	return -EINVAL;
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void udf_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
2044 		      const char *fmt, ...)
2045 {
2046 	va_list args;
2047 
2048 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2049 		/* mark sb error */
2050 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
2051 	}
2052 	va_start(args, fmt);
2053 	vsnprintf(error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
2054 	va_end(args);
2055 	printk(KERN_CRIT "UDF-fs error (device %s): %s: %s\n",
2056 		sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
2057 }
2058 
2059 void udf_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
2060 		 const char *fmt, ...)
2061 {
2062 	va_list args;
2063 
2064 	va_start(args, fmt);
2065 	vsnprintf(error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
2066 	va_end(args);
2067 	printk(KERN_WARNING "UDF-fs warning (device %s): %s: %s\n",
2068 	       sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
2069 }
2070 
2071 static void udf_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
2072 {
2073 	int i;
2074 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
2075 
2076 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2077 	if (sbi->s_vat_inode)
2078 		iput(sbi->s_vat_inode);
2079 	if (sbi->s_partitions)
2080 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_partitions; i++)
2081 			udf_free_partition(&sbi->s_partmaps[i]);
2082 #ifdef CONFIG_UDF_NLS
2083 	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_NLS_MAP))
2084 		unload_nls(sbi->s_nls_map);
2085 #endif
2086 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2087 		udf_close_lvid(sb);
2088 	brelse(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
2089 	kfree(sbi->s_partmaps);
2090 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
2091 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2092 }
2093 
2094 static int udf_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
2095 {
2096 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
2097 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2098 	struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
2099 
2100 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh != NULL)
2101 		lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
2102 	else
2103 		lvidiu = NULL;
2104 
2105 	buf->f_type = UDF_SUPER_MAGIC;
2106 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
2107 	buf->f_blocks = sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition].s_partition_len;
2108 	buf->f_bfree = udf_count_free(sb);
2109 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
2110 	buf->f_files = (lvidiu != NULL ? (le32_to_cpu(lvidiu->numFiles) +
2111 					  le32_to_cpu(lvidiu->numDirs)) : 0)
2112 			+ buf->f_bfree;
2113 	buf->f_ffree = buf->f_bfree;
2114 	/* __kernel_fsid_t f_fsid */
2115 	buf->f_namelen = UDF_NAME_LEN - 2;
2116 
2117 	return 0;
2118 }
2119 
2120 static unsigned int udf_count_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2121 					  struct udf_bitmap *bitmap)
2122 {
2123 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
2124 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2125 	int index;
2126 	int block = 0, newblock;
2127 	kernel_lb_addr loc;
2128 	uint32_t bytes;
2129 	uint8_t *ptr;
2130 	uint16_t ident;
2131 	struct spaceBitmapDesc *bm;
2132 
2133 	lock_kernel();
2134 
2135 	loc.logicalBlockNum = bitmap->s_extPosition;
2136 	loc.partitionReferenceNum = UDF_SB(sb)->s_partition;
2137 	bh = udf_read_ptagged(sb, loc, 0, &ident);
2138 
2139 	if (!bh) {
2140 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_count_free failed\n");
2141 		goto out;
2142 	} else if (ident != TAG_IDENT_SBD) {
2143 		brelse(bh);
2144 		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_count_free failed\n");
2145 		goto out;
2146 	}
2147 
2148 	bm = (struct spaceBitmapDesc *)bh->b_data;
2149 	bytes = le32_to_cpu(bm->numOfBytes);
2150 	index = sizeof(struct spaceBitmapDesc); /* offset in first block only */
2151 	ptr = (uint8_t *)bh->b_data;
2152 
2153 	while (bytes > 0) {
2154 		u32 cur_bytes = min_t(u32, bytes, sb->s_blocksize - index);
2155 		accum += bitmap_weight((const unsigned long *)(ptr + index),
2156 					cur_bytes * 8);
2157 		bytes -= cur_bytes;
2158 		if (bytes) {
2159 			brelse(bh);
2160 			newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, loc, ++block);
2161 			bh = udf_tread(sb, newblock);
2162 			if (!bh) {
2163 				udf_debug("read failed\n");
2164 				goto out;
2165 			}
2166 			index = 0;
2167 			ptr = (uint8_t *)bh->b_data;
2168 		}
2169 	}
2170 	brelse(bh);
2171 
2172 out:
2173 	unlock_kernel();
2174 
2175 	return accum;
2176 }
2177 
2178 static unsigned int udf_count_free_table(struct super_block *sb,
2179 					 struct inode *table)
2180 {
2181 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2182 	uint32_t elen;
2183 	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2184 	int8_t etype;
2185 	struct extent_position epos;
2186 
2187 	lock_kernel();
2188 
2189 	epos.block = UDF_I(table)->i_location;
2190 	epos.offset = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry);
2191 	epos.bh = NULL;
2192 
2193 	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(table, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1)
2194 		accum += (elen >> table->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
2195 
2196 	brelse(epos.bh);
2197 
2198 	unlock_kernel();
2199 
2200 	return accum;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static unsigned int udf_count_free(struct super_block *sb)
2204 {
2205 	unsigned int accum = 0;
2206 	struct udf_sb_info *sbi;
2207 	struct udf_part_map *map;
2208 
2209 	sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
2210 	if (sbi->s_lvid_bh) {
2211 		struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
2212 			(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)
2213 			sbi->s_lvid_bh->b_data;
2214 		if (le32_to_cpu(lvid->numOfPartitions) > sbi->s_partition) {
2215 			accum = le32_to_cpu(
2216 					lvid->freeSpaceTable[sbi->s_partition]);
2217 			if (accum == 0xFFFFFFFF)
2218 				accum = 0;
2219 		}
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	if (accum)
2223 		return accum;
2224 
2225 	map = &sbi->s_partmaps[sbi->s_partition];
2226 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_BITMAP) {
2227 		accum += udf_count_free_bitmap(sb,
2228 					       map->s_uspace.s_bitmap);
2229 	}
2230 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_BITMAP) {
2231 		accum += udf_count_free_bitmap(sb,
2232 					       map->s_fspace.s_bitmap);
2233 	}
2234 	if (accum)
2235 		return accum;
2236 
2237 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_UNALLOC_TABLE) {
2238 		accum += udf_count_free_table(sb,
2239 					      map->s_uspace.s_table);
2240 	}
2241 	if (map->s_partition_flags & UDF_PART_FLAG_FREED_TABLE) {
2242 		accum += udf_count_free_table(sb,
2243 					      map->s_fspace.s_table);
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	return accum;
2247 }
2248