xref: /linux/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h (revision f79e4d5f92a129a1159c973735007d4ddc8541f3)
1 /*
2  * This file is part of UBIFS.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17  * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  *
19  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20  *          Adrian Hunter
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __UBIFS_H__
24 #define __UBIFS_H__
25 
26 #include <asm/div64.h>
27 #include <linux/statfs.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
37 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
38 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
39 #include <linux/security.h>
40 #include <linux/xattr.h>
41 #include <linux/random.h>
42 
43 #define __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION)
44 #include <linux/fscrypt.h>
45 
46 #include "ubifs-media.h"
47 
48 /* Version of this UBIFS implementation */
49 #define UBIFS_VERSION 1
50 
51 /* UBIFS file system VFS magic number */
52 #define UBIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x24051905
53 
54 /* Number of UBIFS blocks per VFS page */
55 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE)
56 #define UBIFS_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT)
57 
58 /* "File system end of life" sequence number watermark */
59 #define SQNUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
60 #define SQNUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFFFFFF000000ULL
61 
62 /*
63  * Minimum amount of LEBs reserved for the index. At present the index needs at
64  * least 2 LEBs: one for the index head and one for in-the-gaps method (which
65  * currently does not cater for the index head and so excludes it from
66  * consideration).
67  */
68 #define MIN_INDEX_LEBS 2
69 
70 /* Minimum amount of data UBIFS writes to the flash */
71 #define MIN_WRITE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + 8)
72 
73 /*
74  * Currently we do not support inode number overlapping and re-using, so this
75  * watermark defines dangerous inode number level. This should be fixed later,
76  * although it is difficult to exceed current limit. Another option is to use
77  * 64-bit inode numbers, but this means more overhead.
78  */
79 #define INUM_WARN_WATERMARK 0xFFF00000
80 #define INUM_WATERMARK      0xFFFFFF00
81 
82 /* Maximum number of entries in each LPT (LEB category) heap */
83 #define LPT_HEAP_SZ 256
84 
85 /*
86  * Background thread name pattern. The numbers are UBI device and volume
87  * numbers.
88  */
89 #define BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubifs_bgt%d_%d"
90 
91 /* Maximum possible inode number (only 32-bit inodes are supported now) */
92 #define MAX_INUM 0xFFFFFFFF
93 
94 /* Number of non-data journal heads */
95 #define NONDATA_JHEADS_CNT 2
96 
97 /* Shorter names for journal head numbers for internal usage */
98 #define GCHD   UBIFS_GC_HEAD
99 #define BASEHD UBIFS_BASE_HEAD
100 #define DATAHD UBIFS_DATA_HEAD
101 
102 /* 'No change' value for 'ubifs_change_lp()' */
103 #define LPROPS_NC 0x80000001
104 
105 /*
106  * There is no notion of truncation key because truncation nodes do not exist
107  * in TNC. However, when replaying, it is handy to introduce fake "truncation"
108  * keys for truncation nodes because the code becomes simpler. So we define
109  * %UBIFS_TRUN_KEY type.
110  *
111  * But otherwise, out of the journal reply scope, the truncation keys are
112  * invalid.
113  */
114 #define UBIFS_TRUN_KEY    UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
115 #define UBIFS_INVALID_KEY UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT
116 
117 /*
118  * How much a directory entry/extended attribute entry adds to the parent/host
119  * inode.
120  */
121 #define CALC_DENT_SIZE(name_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + (name_len) + 1, 8)
122 
123 /* How much an extended attribute adds to the host inode */
124 #define CALC_XATTR_BYTES(data_len) ALIGN(UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + (data_len) + 1, 8)
125 
126 /*
127  * Znodes which were not touched for 'OLD_ZNODE_AGE' seconds are considered
128  * "old", and znode which were touched last 'YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE' seconds ago are
129  * considered "young". This is used by shrinker when selecting znode to trim
130  * off.
131  */
132 #define OLD_ZNODE_AGE 20
133 #define YOUNG_ZNODE_AGE 5
134 
135 /*
136  * Some compressors, like LZO, may end up with more data then the input buffer.
137  * So UBIFS always allocates larger output buffer, to be sure the compressor
138  * will not corrupt memory in case of worst case compression.
139  */
140 #define WORST_COMPR_FACTOR 2
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION
143 #define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE
144 #else
145 #define UBIFS_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE 0
146 #endif
147 
148 /*
149  * How much memory is needed for a buffer where we compress a data node.
150  */
151 #define COMPRESSED_DATA_NODE_BUF_SZ \
152 	(UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE * WORST_COMPR_FACTOR)
153 
154 /* Maximum expected tree height for use by bottom_up_buf */
155 #define BOTTOM_UP_HEIGHT 64
156 
157 /* Maximum number of data nodes to bulk-read */
158 #define UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ 32
159 
160 /*
161  * Lockdep classes for UBIFS inode @ui_mutex.
162  */
163 enum {
164 	WB_MUTEX_1 = 0,
165 	WB_MUTEX_2 = 1,
166 	WB_MUTEX_3 = 2,
167 	WB_MUTEX_4 = 3,
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * Znode flags (actually, bit numbers which store the flags).
172  *
173  * DIRTY_ZNODE: znode is dirty
174  * COW_ZNODE: znode is being committed and a new instance of this znode has to
175  *            be created before changing this znode
176  * OBSOLETE_ZNODE: znode is obsolete, which means it was deleted, but it is
177  *                 still in the commit list and the ongoing commit operation
178  *                 will commit it, and delete this znode after it is done
179  */
180 enum {
181 	DIRTY_ZNODE    = 0,
182 	COW_ZNODE      = 1,
183 	OBSOLETE_ZNODE = 2,
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * Commit states.
188  *
189  * COMMIT_RESTING: commit is not wanted
190  * COMMIT_BACKGROUND: background commit has been requested
191  * COMMIT_REQUIRED: commit is required
192  * COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND: background commit is running
193  * COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED: commit is running and it is required
194  * COMMIT_BROKEN: commit failed
195  */
196 enum {
197 	COMMIT_RESTING = 0,
198 	COMMIT_BACKGROUND,
199 	COMMIT_REQUIRED,
200 	COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND,
201 	COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED,
202 	COMMIT_BROKEN,
203 };
204 
205 /*
206  * 'ubifs_scan_a_node()' return values.
207  *
208  * SCANNED_GARBAGE:  scanned garbage
209  * SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE: scanned empty space
210  * SCANNED_A_NODE: scanned a valid node
211  * SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE: scanned a corrupted node
212  * SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE: scanned a padding node with invalid pad length
213  *
214  * Greater than zero means: 'scanned that number of padding bytes'
215  */
216 enum {
217 	SCANNED_GARBAGE        = 0,
218 	SCANNED_EMPTY_SPACE    = -1,
219 	SCANNED_A_NODE         = -2,
220 	SCANNED_A_CORRUPT_NODE = -3,
221 	SCANNED_A_BAD_PAD_NODE = -4,
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * LPT cnode flag bits.
226  *
227  * DIRTY_CNODE: cnode is dirty
228  * OBSOLETE_CNODE: cnode is being committed and has been copied (or deleted),
229  *                 so it can (and must) be freed when the commit is finished
230  * COW_CNODE: cnode is being committed and must be copied before writing
231  */
232 enum {
233 	DIRTY_CNODE    = 0,
234 	OBSOLETE_CNODE = 1,
235 	COW_CNODE      = 2,
236 };
237 
238 /*
239  * Dirty flag bits (lpt_drty_flgs) for LPT special nodes.
240  *
241  * LTAB_DIRTY: ltab node is dirty
242  * LSAVE_DIRTY: lsave node is dirty
243  */
244 enum {
245 	LTAB_DIRTY  = 1,
246 	LSAVE_DIRTY = 2,
247 };
248 
249 /*
250  * Return codes used by the garbage collector.
251  * @LEB_FREED: the logical eraseblock was freed and is ready to use
252  * @LEB_FREED_IDX: indexing LEB was freed and can be used only after the commit
253  * @LEB_RETAINED: the logical eraseblock was freed and retained for GC purposes
254  */
255 enum {
256 	LEB_FREED,
257 	LEB_FREED_IDX,
258 	LEB_RETAINED,
259 };
260 
261 /**
262  * struct ubifs_old_idx - index node obsoleted since last commit start.
263  * @rb: rb-tree node
264  * @lnum: LEB number of obsoleted index node
265  * @offs: offset of obsoleted index node
266  */
267 struct ubifs_old_idx {
268 	struct rb_node rb;
269 	int lnum;
270 	int offs;
271 };
272 
273 /* The below union makes it easier to deal with keys */
274 union ubifs_key {
275 	uint8_t u8[UBIFS_SK_LEN];
276 	uint32_t u32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
277 	uint64_t u64[UBIFS_SK_LEN/8];
278 	__le32 j32[UBIFS_SK_LEN/4];
279 };
280 
281 /**
282  * struct ubifs_scan_node - UBIFS scanned node information.
283  * @list: list of scanned nodes
284  * @key: key of node scanned (if it has one)
285  * @sqnum: sequence number
286  * @type: type of node scanned
287  * @offs: offset with LEB of node scanned
288  * @len: length of node scanned
289  * @node: raw node
290  */
291 struct ubifs_scan_node {
292 	struct list_head list;
293 	union ubifs_key key;
294 	unsigned long long sqnum;
295 	int type;
296 	int offs;
297 	int len;
298 	void *node;
299 };
300 
301 /**
302  * struct ubifs_scan_leb - UBIFS scanned LEB information.
303  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
304  * @nodes_cnt: number of nodes scanned
305  * @nodes: list of struct ubifs_scan_node
306  * @endpt: end point (and therefore the start of empty space)
307  * @buf: buffer containing entire LEB scanned
308  */
309 struct ubifs_scan_leb {
310 	int lnum;
311 	int nodes_cnt;
312 	struct list_head nodes;
313 	int endpt;
314 	void *buf;
315 };
316 
317 /**
318  * struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb - garbage-collected indexing LEB.
319  * @list: list
320  * @lnum: LEB number
321  * @unmap: OK to unmap this LEB
322  *
323  * This data structure is used to temporary store garbage-collected indexing
324  * LEBs - they are not released immediately, but only after the next commit.
325  * This is needed to guarantee recoverability.
326  */
327 struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb {
328 	struct list_head list;
329 	int lnum;
330 	int unmap;
331 };
332 
333 /**
334  * struct ubifs_inode - UBIFS in-memory inode description.
335  * @vfs_inode: VFS inode description object
336  * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation
337  * @del_cmtno: commit number corresponding to the time the inode was deleted,
338  *             protected by @c->commit_sem;
339  * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes
340  * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has
341  * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to
342  *               this inode
343  * @dirty: non-zero if the inode is dirty
344  * @xattr: non-zero if this is an extended attribute inode
345  * @bulk_read: non-zero if bulk-read should be used
346  * @ui_mutex: serializes inode write-back with the rest of VFS operations,
347  *            serializes "clean <-> dirty" state changes, serializes bulk-read,
348  *            protects @dirty, @bulk_read, @ui_size, and @xattr_size
349  * @ui_lock: protects @synced_i_size
350  * @synced_i_size: synchronized size of inode, i.e. the value of inode size
351  *                 currently stored on the flash; used only for regular file
352  *                 inodes
353  * @ui_size: inode size used by UBIFS when writing to flash
354  * @flags: inode flags (@UBIFS_COMPR_FL, etc)
355  * @compr_type: default compression type used for this inode
356  * @last_page_read: page number of last page read (for bulk read)
357  * @read_in_a_row: number of consecutive pages read in a row (for bulk read)
358  * @data_len: length of the data attached to the inode
359  * @data: inode's data
360  *
361  * @ui_mutex exists for two main reasons. At first it prevents inodes from
362  * being written back while UBIFS changing them, being in the middle of an VFS
363  * operation. This way UBIFS makes sure the inode fields are consistent. For
364  * example, in 'ubifs_rename()' we change 3 inodes simultaneously, and
365  * write-back must not write any of them before we have finished.
366  *
367  * The second reason is budgeting - UBIFS has to budget all operations. If an
368  * operation is going to mark an inode dirty, it has to allocate budget for
369  * this. It cannot just mark it dirty because there is no guarantee there will
370  * be enough flash space to write the inode back later. This means UBIFS has
371  * to have full control over inode "clean <-> dirty" transitions (and pages
372  * actually). But unfortunately, VFS marks inodes dirty in many places, and it
373  * does not ask the file-system if it is allowed to do so (there is a notifier,
374  * but it is not enough), i.e., there is no mechanism to synchronize with this.
375  * So UBIFS has its own inode dirty flag and its own mutex to serialize
376  * "clean <-> dirty" transitions.
377  *
378  * The @synced_i_size field is used to make sure we never write pages which are
379  * beyond last synchronized inode size. See 'ubifs_writepage()' for more
380  * information.
381  *
382  * The @ui_size is a "shadow" variable for @inode->i_size and UBIFS uses
383  * @ui_size instead of @inode->i_size. The reason for this is that UBIFS cannot
384  * make sure @inode->i_size is always changed under @ui_mutex, because it
385  * cannot call 'truncate_setsize()' with @ui_mutex locked, because it would
386  * deadlock with 'ubifs_writepage()' (see file.c). All the other inode fields
387  * are changed under @ui_mutex, so they do not need "shadow" fields. Note, one
388  * could consider to rework locking and base it on "shadow" fields.
389  */
390 struct ubifs_inode {
391 	struct inode vfs_inode;
392 	unsigned long long creat_sqnum;
393 	unsigned long long del_cmtno;
394 	unsigned int xattr_size;
395 	unsigned int xattr_cnt;
396 	unsigned int xattr_names;
397 	unsigned int dirty:1;
398 	unsigned int xattr:1;
399 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
400 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
401 	struct mutex ui_mutex;
402 	spinlock_t ui_lock;
403 	loff_t synced_i_size;
404 	loff_t ui_size;
405 	int flags;
406 	pgoff_t last_page_read;
407 	pgoff_t read_in_a_row;
408 	int data_len;
409 	void *data;
410 };
411 
412 /**
413  * struct ubifs_unclean_leb - records a LEB recovered under read-only mode.
414  * @list: list
415  * @lnum: LEB number of recovered LEB
416  * @endpt: offset where recovery ended
417  *
418  * This structure records a LEB identified during recovery that needs to be
419  * cleaned but was not because UBIFS was mounted read-only. The information
420  * is used to clean the LEB when remounting to read-write mode.
421  */
422 struct ubifs_unclean_leb {
423 	struct list_head list;
424 	int lnum;
425 	int endpt;
426 };
427 
428 /*
429  * LEB properties flags.
430  *
431  * LPROPS_UNCAT: not categorized
432  * LPROPS_DIRTY: dirty > free, dirty >= @c->dead_wm, not index
433  * LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX: dirty + free > @c->min_idx_node_sze and index
434  * LPROPS_FREE: free > 0, dirty < @c->dead_wm, not empty, not index
435  * LPROPS_HEAP_CNT: number of heaps used for storing categorized LEBs
436  * LPROPS_EMPTY: LEB is empty, not taken
437  * LPROPS_FREEABLE: free + dirty == leb_size, not index, not taken
438  * LPROPS_FRDI_IDX: free + dirty == leb_size and index, may be taken
439  * LPROPS_CAT_MASK: mask for the LEB categories above
440  * LPROPS_TAKEN: LEB was taken (this flag is not saved on the media)
441  * LPROPS_INDEX: LEB contains indexing nodes (this flag also exists on flash)
442  */
443 enum {
444 	LPROPS_UNCAT     =  0,
445 	LPROPS_DIRTY     =  1,
446 	LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX =  2,
447 	LPROPS_FREE      =  3,
448 	LPROPS_HEAP_CNT  =  3,
449 	LPROPS_EMPTY     =  4,
450 	LPROPS_FREEABLE  =  5,
451 	LPROPS_FRDI_IDX  =  6,
452 	LPROPS_CAT_MASK  = 15,
453 	LPROPS_TAKEN     = 16,
454 	LPROPS_INDEX     = 32,
455 };
456 
457 /**
458  * struct ubifs_lprops - logical eraseblock properties.
459  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
460  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
461  * @flags: LEB properties flags (see above)
462  * @lnum: LEB number
463  * @list: list of same-category lprops (for LPROPS_EMPTY and LPROPS_FREEABLE)
464  * @hpos: heap position in heap of same-category lprops (other categories)
465  */
466 struct ubifs_lprops {
467 	int free;
468 	int dirty;
469 	int flags;
470 	int lnum;
471 	union {
472 		struct list_head list;
473 		int hpos;
474 	};
475 };
476 
477 /**
478  * struct ubifs_lpt_lprops - LPT logical eraseblock properties.
479  * @free: amount of free space in bytes
480  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in bytes
481  * @tgc: trivial GC flag (1 => unmap after commit end)
482  * @cmt: commit flag (1 => reserved for commit)
483  */
484 struct ubifs_lpt_lprops {
485 	int free;
486 	int dirty;
487 	unsigned tgc:1;
488 	unsigned cmt:1;
489 };
490 
491 /**
492  * struct ubifs_lp_stats - statistics of eraseblocks in the main area.
493  * @empty_lebs: number of empty LEBs
494  * @taken_empty_lebs: number of taken LEBs
495  * @idx_lebs: number of indexing LEBs
496  * @total_free: total free space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
497  * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes (includes all LEBs)
498  * @total_used: total used space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
499  * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
500  * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (does not include index LEBs)
501  *
502  * The @taken_empty_lebs field counts the LEBs that are in the transient state
503  * of having been "taken" for use but not yet written to. @taken_empty_lebs is
504  * needed to account correctly for @gc_lnum, otherwise @empty_lebs could be
505  * used by itself (in which case 'unused_lebs' would be a better name). In the
506  * case of @gc_lnum, it is "taken" at mount time or whenever a LEB is retained
507  * by GC, but unlike other empty LEBs that are "taken", it may not be written
508  * straight away (i.e. before the next commit start or unmount), so either
509  * @gc_lnum must be specially accounted for, or the current approach followed
510  * i.e. count it under @taken_empty_lebs.
511  *
512  * @empty_lebs includes @taken_empty_lebs.
513  *
514  * @total_used, @total_dead and @total_dark fields do not account indexing
515  * LEBs.
516  */
517 struct ubifs_lp_stats {
518 	int empty_lebs;
519 	int taken_empty_lebs;
520 	int idx_lebs;
521 	long long total_free;
522 	long long total_dirty;
523 	long long total_used;
524 	long long total_dead;
525 	long long total_dark;
526 };
527 
528 struct ubifs_nnode;
529 
530 /**
531  * struct ubifs_cnode - LEB Properties Tree common node.
532  * @parent: parent nnode
533  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
534  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
535  * @iip: index in parent
536  * @level: level in the tree (zero for pnodes, greater than zero for nnodes)
537  * @num: node number
538  */
539 struct ubifs_cnode {
540 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
541 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
542 	unsigned long flags;
543 	int iip;
544 	int level;
545 	int num;
546 };
547 
548 /**
549  * struct ubifs_pnode - LEB Properties Tree leaf node.
550  * @parent: parent nnode
551  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
552  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
553  * @iip: index in parent
554  * @level: level in the tree (always zero for pnodes)
555  * @num: node number
556  * @lprops: LEB properties array
557  */
558 struct ubifs_pnode {
559 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
560 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
561 	unsigned long flags;
562 	int iip;
563 	int level;
564 	int num;
565 	struct ubifs_lprops lprops[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
566 };
567 
568 /**
569  * struct ubifs_nbranch - LEB Properties Tree internal node branch.
570  * @lnum: LEB number of child
571  * @offs: offset of child
572  * @nnode: nnode child
573  * @pnode: pnode child
574  * @cnode: cnode child
575  */
576 struct ubifs_nbranch {
577 	int lnum;
578 	int offs;
579 	union {
580 		struct ubifs_nnode *nnode;
581 		struct ubifs_pnode *pnode;
582 		struct ubifs_cnode *cnode;
583 	};
584 };
585 
586 /**
587  * struct ubifs_nnode - LEB Properties Tree internal node.
588  * @parent: parent nnode
589  * @cnext: next cnode to commit
590  * @flags: flags (%DIRTY_LPT_NODE or %OBSOLETE_LPT_NODE)
591  * @iip: index in parent
592  * @level: level in the tree (always greater than zero for nnodes)
593  * @num: node number
594  * @nbranch: branches to child nodes
595  */
596 struct ubifs_nnode {
597 	struct ubifs_nnode *parent;
598 	struct ubifs_cnode *cnext;
599 	unsigned long flags;
600 	int iip;
601 	int level;
602 	int num;
603 	struct ubifs_nbranch nbranch[UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT];
604 };
605 
606 /**
607  * struct ubifs_lpt_heap - heap of categorized lprops.
608  * @arr: heap array
609  * @cnt: number in heap
610  * @max_cnt: maximum number allowed in heap
611  *
612  * There are %LPROPS_HEAP_CNT heaps.
613  */
614 struct ubifs_lpt_heap {
615 	struct ubifs_lprops **arr;
616 	int cnt;
617 	int max_cnt;
618 };
619 
620 /*
621  * Return codes for LPT scan callback function.
622  *
623  * LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE: continue scanning
624  * LPT_SCAN_ADD: add the LEB properties scanned to the tree in memory
625  * LPT_SCAN_STOP: stop scanning
626  */
627 enum {
628 	LPT_SCAN_CONTINUE = 0,
629 	LPT_SCAN_ADD = 1,
630 	LPT_SCAN_STOP = 2,
631 };
632 
633 struct ubifs_info;
634 
635 /* Callback used by the 'ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock()' function */
636 typedef int (*ubifs_lpt_scan_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c,
637 				       const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
638 				       int in_tree, void *data);
639 
640 /**
641  * struct ubifs_wbuf - UBIFS write-buffer.
642  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
643  * @buf: write-buffer (of min. flash I/O unit size)
644  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number the write-buffer points to
645  * @offs: write-buffer offset in this logical eraseblock
646  * @avail: number of bytes available in the write-buffer
647  * @used:  number of used bytes in the write-buffer
648  * @size: write-buffer size (in [@c->min_io_size, @c->max_write_size] range)
649  * @jhead: journal head the mutex belongs to (note, needed only to shut lockdep
650  *         up by 'mutex_lock_nested()).
651  * @sync_callback: write-buffer synchronization callback
652  * @io_mutex: serializes write-buffer I/O
653  * @lock: serializes @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail, @used, @next_ino and @inodes
654  *        fields
655  * @timer: write-buffer timer
656  * @no_timer: non-zero if this write-buffer does not have a timer
657  * @need_sync: non-zero if the timer expired and the wbuf needs sync'ing
658  * @next_ino: points to the next position of the following inode number
659  * @inodes: stores the inode numbers of the nodes which are in wbuf
660  *
661  * The write-buffer synchronization callback is called when the write-buffer is
662  * synchronized in order to notify how much space was wasted due to
663  * write-buffer padding and how much free space is left in the LEB.
664  *
665  * Note: the fields @buf, @lnum, @offs, @avail and @used can be read under
666  * spin-lock or mutex because they are written under both mutex and spin-lock.
667  * @buf is appended to under mutex but overwritten under both mutex and
668  * spin-lock. Thus the data between @buf and @buf + @used can be read under
669  * spinlock.
670  */
671 struct ubifs_wbuf {
672 	struct ubifs_info *c;
673 	void *buf;
674 	int lnum;
675 	int offs;
676 	int avail;
677 	int used;
678 	int size;
679 	int jhead;
680 	int (*sync_callback)(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int pad);
681 	struct mutex io_mutex;
682 	spinlock_t lock;
683 	struct hrtimer timer;
684 	unsigned int no_timer:1;
685 	unsigned int need_sync:1;
686 	int next_ino;
687 	ino_t *inodes;
688 };
689 
690 /**
691  * struct ubifs_bud - bud logical eraseblock.
692  * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
693  * @start: where the (uncommitted) bud data starts
694  * @jhead: journal head number this bud belongs to
695  * @list: link in the list buds belonging to the same journal head
696  * @rb: link in the tree of all buds
697  */
698 struct ubifs_bud {
699 	int lnum;
700 	int start;
701 	int jhead;
702 	struct list_head list;
703 	struct rb_node rb;
704 };
705 
706 /**
707  * struct ubifs_jhead - journal head.
708  * @wbuf: head's write-buffer
709  * @buds_list: list of bud LEBs belonging to this journal head
710  * @grouped: non-zero if UBIFS groups nodes when writing to this journal head
711  *
712  * Note, the @buds list is protected by the @c->buds_lock.
713  */
714 struct ubifs_jhead {
715 	struct ubifs_wbuf wbuf;
716 	struct list_head buds_list;
717 	unsigned int grouped:1;
718 };
719 
720 /**
721  * struct ubifs_zbranch - key/coordinate/length branch stored in znodes.
722  * @key: key
723  * @znode: znode address in memory
724  * @lnum: LEB number of the target node (indexing node or data node)
725  * @offs: target node offset within @lnum
726  * @len: target node length
727  */
728 struct ubifs_zbranch {
729 	union ubifs_key key;
730 	union {
731 		struct ubifs_znode *znode;
732 		void *leaf;
733 	};
734 	int lnum;
735 	int offs;
736 	int len;
737 };
738 
739 /**
740  * struct ubifs_znode - in-memory representation of an indexing node.
741  * @parent: parent znode or NULL if it is the root
742  * @cnext: next znode to commit
743  * @flags: znode flags (%DIRTY_ZNODE, %COW_ZNODE or %OBSOLETE_ZNODE)
744  * @time: last access time (seconds)
745  * @level: level of the entry in the TNC tree
746  * @child_cnt: count of child znodes
747  * @iip: index in parent's zbranch array
748  * @alt: lower bound of key range has altered i.e. child inserted at slot 0
749  * @lnum: LEB number of the corresponding indexing node
750  * @offs: offset of the corresponding indexing node
751  * @len: length  of the corresponding indexing node
752  * @zbranch: array of znode branches (@c->fanout elements)
753  *
754  * Note! The @lnum, @offs, and @len fields are not really needed - we have them
755  * only for internal consistency check. They could be removed to save some RAM.
756  */
757 struct ubifs_znode {
758 	struct ubifs_znode *parent;
759 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
760 	unsigned long flags;
761 	unsigned long time;
762 	int level;
763 	int child_cnt;
764 	int iip;
765 	int alt;
766 	int lnum;
767 	int offs;
768 	int len;
769 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[];
770 };
771 
772 /**
773  * struct bu_info - bulk-read information.
774  * @key: first data node key
775  * @zbranch: zbranches of data nodes to bulk read
776  * @buf: buffer to read into
777  * @buf_len: buffer length
778  * @gc_seq: GC sequence number to detect races with GC
779  * @cnt: number of data nodes for bulk read
780  * @blk_cnt: number of data blocks including holes
781  * @oef: end of file reached
782  */
783 struct bu_info {
784 	union ubifs_key key;
785 	struct ubifs_zbranch zbranch[UBIFS_MAX_BULK_READ];
786 	void *buf;
787 	int buf_len;
788 	int gc_seq;
789 	int cnt;
790 	int blk_cnt;
791 	int eof;
792 };
793 
794 /**
795  * struct ubifs_node_range - node length range description data structure.
796  * @len: fixed node length
797  * @min_len: minimum possible node length
798  * @max_len: maximum possible node length
799  *
800  * If @max_len is %0, the node has fixed length @len.
801  */
802 struct ubifs_node_range {
803 	union {
804 		int len;
805 		int min_len;
806 	};
807 	int max_len;
808 };
809 
810 /**
811  * struct ubifs_compressor - UBIFS compressor description structure.
812  * @compr_type: compressor type (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
813  * @cc: cryptoapi compressor handle
814  * @comp_mutex: mutex used during compression
815  * @decomp_mutex: mutex used during decompression
816  * @name: compressor name
817  * @capi_name: cryptoapi compressor name
818  */
819 struct ubifs_compressor {
820 	int compr_type;
821 	struct crypto_comp *cc;
822 	struct mutex *comp_mutex;
823 	struct mutex *decomp_mutex;
824 	const char *name;
825 	const char *capi_name;
826 };
827 
828 /**
829  * struct ubifs_budget_req - budget requirements of an operation.
830  *
831  * @fast: non-zero if the budgeting should try to acquire budget quickly and
832  *        should not try to call write-back
833  * @recalculate: non-zero if @idx_growth, @data_growth, and @dd_growth fields
834  *               have to be re-calculated
835  * @new_page: non-zero if the operation adds a new page
836  * @dirtied_page: non-zero if the operation makes a page dirty
837  * @new_dent: non-zero if the operation adds a new directory entry
838  * @mod_dent: non-zero if the operation removes or modifies an existing
839  *            directory entry
840  * @new_ino: non-zero if the operation adds a new inode
841  * @new_ino_d: how much data newly created inode contains
842  * @dirtied_ino: how many inodes the operation makes dirty
843  * @dirtied_ino_d: how much data dirtied inode contains
844  * @idx_growth: how much the index will supposedly grow
845  * @data_growth: how much new data the operation will supposedly add
846  * @dd_growth: how much data that makes other data dirty the operation will
847  *             supposedly add
848  *
849  * @idx_growth, @data_growth and @dd_growth are not used in budget request. The
850  * budgeting subsystem caches index and data growth values there to avoid
851  * re-calculating them when the budget is released. However, if @idx_growth is
852  * %-1, it is calculated by the release function using other fields.
853  *
854  * An inode may contain 4KiB of data at max., thus the widths of @new_ino_d
855  * is 13 bits, and @dirtied_ino_d - 15, because up to 4 inodes may be made
856  * dirty by the re-name operation.
857  *
858  * Note, UBIFS aligns node lengths to 8-bytes boundary, so the requester has to
859  * make sure the amount of inode data which contribute to @new_ino_d and
860  * @dirtied_ino_d fields are aligned.
861  */
862 struct ubifs_budget_req {
863 	unsigned int fast:1;
864 	unsigned int recalculate:1;
865 #ifndef UBIFS_DEBUG
866 	unsigned int new_page:1;
867 	unsigned int dirtied_page:1;
868 	unsigned int new_dent:1;
869 	unsigned int mod_dent:1;
870 	unsigned int new_ino:1;
871 	unsigned int new_ino_d:13;
872 	unsigned int dirtied_ino:4;
873 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d:15;
874 #else
875 	/* Not bit-fields to check for overflows */
876 	unsigned int new_page;
877 	unsigned int dirtied_page;
878 	unsigned int new_dent;
879 	unsigned int mod_dent;
880 	unsigned int new_ino;
881 	unsigned int new_ino_d;
882 	unsigned int dirtied_ino;
883 	unsigned int dirtied_ino_d;
884 #endif
885 	int idx_growth;
886 	int data_growth;
887 	int dd_growth;
888 };
889 
890 /**
891  * struct ubifs_orphan - stores the inode number of an orphan.
892  * @rb: rb-tree node of rb-tree of orphans sorted by inode number
893  * @list: list head of list of orphans in order added
894  * @new_list: list head of list of orphans added since the last commit
895  * @cnext: next orphan to commit
896  * @dnext: next orphan to delete
897  * @inum: inode number
898  * @new: %1 => added since the last commit, otherwise %0
899  * @cmt: %1 => commit pending, otherwise %0
900  * @del: %1 => delete pending, otherwise %0
901  */
902 struct ubifs_orphan {
903 	struct rb_node rb;
904 	struct list_head list;
905 	struct list_head new_list;
906 	struct ubifs_orphan *cnext;
907 	struct ubifs_orphan *dnext;
908 	ino_t inum;
909 	unsigned new:1;
910 	unsigned cmt:1;
911 	unsigned del:1;
912 };
913 
914 /**
915  * struct ubifs_mount_opts - UBIFS-specific mount options information.
916  * @unmount_mode: selected unmount mode (%0 default, %1 normal, %2 fast)
917  * @bulk_read: enable/disable bulk-reads (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable)
918  * @chk_data_crc: enable/disable CRC data checking when reading data nodes
919  *                (%0 default, %1 disable, %2 enable)
920  * @override_compr: override default compressor (%0 - do not override and use
921  *                  superblock compressor, %1 - override and use compressor
922  *                  specified in @compr_type)
923  * @compr_type: compressor type to override the superblock compressor with
924  *              (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, etc)
925  */
926 struct ubifs_mount_opts {
927 	unsigned int unmount_mode:2;
928 	unsigned int bulk_read:2;
929 	unsigned int chk_data_crc:2;
930 	unsigned int override_compr:1;
931 	unsigned int compr_type:2;
932 };
933 
934 /**
935  * struct ubifs_budg_info - UBIFS budgeting information.
936  * @idx_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for index growth
937  * @data_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data
938  * @dd_growth: amount of bytes budgeted for cached data that will make
939  *             other data dirty
940  * @uncommitted_idx: amount of bytes were budgeted for growth of the index, but
941  *                   which still have to be taken into account because the index
942  *                   has not been committed so far
943  * @old_idx_sz: size of index on flash
944  * @min_idx_lebs: minimum number of LEBs required for the index
945  * @nospace: non-zero if the file-system does not have flash space (used as
946  *           optimization)
947  * @nospace_rp: the same as @nospace, but additionally means that even reserved
948  *              pool is full
949  * @page_budget: budget for a page (constant, never changed after mount)
950  * @inode_budget: budget for an inode (constant, never changed after mount)
951  * @dent_budget: budget for a directory entry (constant, never changed after
952  *               mount)
953  */
954 struct ubifs_budg_info {
955 	long long idx_growth;
956 	long long data_growth;
957 	long long dd_growth;
958 	long long uncommitted_idx;
959 	unsigned long long old_idx_sz;
960 	int min_idx_lebs;
961 	unsigned int nospace:1;
962 	unsigned int nospace_rp:1;
963 	int page_budget;
964 	int inode_budget;
965 	int dent_budget;
966 };
967 
968 struct ubifs_debug_info;
969 
970 /**
971  * struct ubifs_info - UBIFS file-system description data structure
972  * (per-superblock).
973  * @vfs_sb: VFS @struct super_block object
974  *
975  * @highest_inum: highest used inode number
976  * @max_sqnum: current global sequence number
977  * @cmt_no: commit number of the last successfully completed commit, protected
978  *          by @commit_sem
979  * @cnt_lock: protects @highest_inum and @max_sqnum counters
980  * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version
981  * @ro_compat_version: R/O compatibility version
982  * @uuid: UUID from super block
983  *
984  * @lhead_lnum: log head logical eraseblock number
985  * @lhead_offs: log head offset
986  * @ltail_lnum: log tail logical eraseblock number (offset is always 0)
987  * @log_mutex: protects the log, @lhead_lnum, @lhead_offs, @ltail_lnum, and
988  *             @bud_bytes
989  * @min_log_bytes: minimum required number of bytes in the log
990  * @cmt_bud_bytes: used during commit to temporarily amount of bytes in
991  *                 committed buds
992  *
993  * @buds: tree of all buds indexed by bud LEB number
994  * @bud_bytes: how many bytes of flash is used by buds
995  * @buds_lock: protects the @buds tree, @bud_bytes, and per-journal head bud
996  *             lists
997  * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
998  * @jheads: journal heads (head zero is base head)
999  * @max_bud_bytes: maximum number of bytes allowed in buds
1000  * @bg_bud_bytes: number of bud bytes when background commit is initiated
1001  * @old_buds: buds to be released after commit ends
1002  * @max_bud_cnt: maximum number of buds
1003  *
1004  * @commit_sem: synchronizes committer with other processes
1005  * @cmt_state: commit state
1006  * @cs_lock: commit state lock
1007  * @cmt_wq: wait queue to sleep on if the log is full and a commit is running
1008  *
1009  * @big_lpt: flag that LPT is too big to write whole during commit
1010  * @space_fixup: flag indicating that free space in LEBs needs to be cleaned up
1011  * @double_hash: flag indicating that we can do lookups by hash
1012  * @encrypted: flag indicating that this file system contains encrypted files
1013  * @no_chk_data_crc: do not check CRCs when reading data nodes (except during
1014  *                   recovery)
1015  * @bulk_read: enable bulk-reads
1016  * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
1017  * @rw_incompat: the media is not R/W compatible
1018  *
1019  * @tnc_mutex: protects the Tree Node Cache (TNC), @zroot, @cnext, @enext, and
1020  *             @calc_idx_sz
1021  * @zroot: zbranch which points to the root index node and znode
1022  * @cnext: next znode to commit
1023  * @enext: next znode to commit to empty space
1024  * @gap_lebs: array of LEBs used by the in-gaps commit method
1025  * @cbuf: commit buffer
1026  * @ileb_buf: buffer for commit in-the-gaps method
1027  * @ileb_len: length of data in ileb_buf
1028  * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head
1029  * @ihead_offs: offset of index head
1030  * @ilebs: pre-allocated index LEBs
1031  * @ileb_cnt: number of pre-allocated index LEBs
1032  * @ileb_nxt: next pre-allocated index LEBs
1033  * @old_idx: tree of index nodes obsoleted since the last commit start
1034  * @bottom_up_buf: a buffer which is used by 'dirty_cow_bottom_up()' in tnc.c
1035  *
1036  * @mst_node: master node
1037  * @mst_offs: offset of valid master node
1038  *
1039  * @max_bu_buf_len: maximum bulk-read buffer length
1040  * @bu_mutex: protects the pre-allocated bulk-read buffer and @c->bu
1041  * @bu: pre-allocated bulk-read information
1042  *
1043  * @write_reserve_mutex: protects @write_reserve_buf
1044  * @write_reserve_buf: on the write path we allocate memory, which might
1045  *                     sometimes be unavailable, in which case we use this
1046  *                     write reserve buffer
1047  *
1048  * @log_lebs: number of logical eraseblocks in the log
1049  * @log_bytes: log size in bytes
1050  * @log_last: last LEB of the log
1051  * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table
1052  * @lpt_first: first LEB of the lprops table area
1053  * @lpt_last: last LEB of the lprops table area
1054  * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for the orphan area
1055  * @orph_first: first LEB of the orphan area
1056  * @orph_last: last LEB of the orphan area
1057  * @main_lebs: count of LEBs in the main area
1058  * @main_first: first LEB of the main area
1059  * @main_bytes: main area size in bytes
1060  *
1061  * @key_hash_type: type of the key hash
1062  * @key_hash: direntry key hash function
1063  * @key_fmt: key format
1064  * @key_len: key length
1065  * @fanout: fanout of the index tree (number of links per indexing node)
1066  *
1067  * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size
1068  * @min_io_shift: number of bits in @min_io_size minus one
1069  * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a
1070  *                  time (MTD write buffer size)
1071  * @max_write_shift: number of bits in @max_write_size minus one
1072  * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes
1073  * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical
1074  *             eraseblocks
1075  * @half_leb_size: half LEB size
1076  * @idx_leb_size: how many bytes of an LEB are effectively available when it is
1077  *                used to store indexing nodes (@leb_size - @max_idx_node_sz)
1078  * @leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks
1079  * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of logical eraseblocks
1080  * @old_leb_cnt: count of logical eraseblocks before re-size
1081  * @ro_media: the underlying UBI volume is read-only
1082  * @ro_mount: the file-system was mounted as read-only
1083  * @ro_error: UBIFS switched to R/O mode because an error happened
1084  *
1085  * @dirty_pg_cnt: number of dirty pages (not used)
1086  * @dirty_zn_cnt: number of dirty znodes
1087  * @clean_zn_cnt: number of clean znodes
1088  *
1089  * @space_lock: protects @bi and @lst
1090  * @lst: lprops statistics
1091  * @bi: budgeting information
1092  * @calc_idx_sz: temporary variable which is used to calculate new index size
1093  *               (contains accurate new index size at end of TNC commit start)
1094  *
1095  * @ref_node_alsz: size of the LEB reference node aligned to the min. flash
1096  *                 I/O unit
1097  * @mst_node_alsz: master node aligned size
1098  * @min_idx_node_sz: minimum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1099  * @max_idx_node_sz: maximum indexing node aligned on 8-bytes boundary
1100  * @max_inode_sz: maximum possible inode size in bytes
1101  * @max_znode_sz: size of znode in bytes
1102  *
1103  * @leb_overhead: how many bytes are wasted in an LEB when it is filled with
1104  *                data nodes of maximum size - used in free space reporting
1105  * @dead_wm: LEB dead space watermark
1106  * @dark_wm: LEB dark space watermark
1107  * @block_cnt: count of 4KiB blocks on the FS
1108  *
1109  * @ranges: UBIFS node length ranges
1110  * @ubi: UBI volume descriptor
1111  * @di: UBI device information
1112  * @vi: UBI volume information
1113  *
1114  * @orph_tree: rb-tree of orphan inode numbers
1115  * @orph_list: list of orphan inode numbers in order added
1116  * @orph_new: list of orphan inode numbers added since last commit
1117  * @orph_cnext: next orphan to commit
1118  * @orph_dnext: next orphan to delete
1119  * @orphan_lock: lock for orph_tree and orph_new
1120  * @orph_buf: buffer for orphan nodes
1121  * @new_orphans: number of orphans since last commit
1122  * @cmt_orphans: number of orphans being committed
1123  * @tot_orphans: number of orphans in the rb_tree
1124  * @max_orphans: maximum number of orphans allowed
1125  * @ohead_lnum: orphan head LEB number
1126  * @ohead_offs: orphan head offset
1127  * @no_orphs: non-zero if there are no orphans
1128  *
1129  * @bgt: UBIFS background thread
1130  * @bgt_name: background thread name
1131  * @need_bgt: if background thread should run
1132  * @need_wbuf_sync: if write-buffers have to be synchronized
1133  *
1134  * @gc_lnum: LEB number used for garbage collection
1135  * @sbuf: a buffer of LEB size used by GC and replay for scanning
1136  * @idx_gc: list of index LEBs that have been garbage collected
1137  * @idx_gc_cnt: number of elements on the idx_gc list
1138  * @gc_seq: incremented for every non-index LEB garbage collected
1139  * @gced_lnum: last non-index LEB that was garbage collected
1140  *
1141  * @infos_list: links all 'ubifs_info' objects
1142  * @umount_mutex: serializes shrinker and un-mount
1143  * @shrinker_run_no: shrinker run number
1144  *
1145  * @space_bits: number of bits needed to record free or dirty space
1146  * @lpt_lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record a LEB number in the LPT
1147  * @lpt_offs_bits: number of bits needed to record an offset in the LPT
1148  * @lpt_spc_bits: number of bits needed to space in the LPT
1149  * @pcnt_bits: number of bits needed to record pnode or nnode number
1150  * @lnum_bits: number of bits needed to record LEB number
1151  * @nnode_sz: size of on-flash nnode
1152  * @pnode_sz: size of on-flash pnode
1153  * @ltab_sz: size of on-flash LPT lprops table
1154  * @lsave_sz: size of on-flash LPT save table
1155  * @pnode_cnt: number of pnodes
1156  * @nnode_cnt: number of nnodes
1157  * @lpt_hght: height of the LPT
1158  * @pnodes_have: number of pnodes in memory
1159  *
1160  * @lp_mutex: protects lprops table and all the other lprops-related fields
1161  * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of the root nnode of the LPT
1162  * @lpt_offs: offset of the root nnode of the LPT
1163  * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head
1164  * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head
1165  * @lpt_drty_flgs: dirty flags for LPT special nodes e.g. ltab
1166  * @dirty_nn_cnt: number of dirty nnodes
1167  * @dirty_pn_cnt: number of dirty pnodes
1168  * @check_lpt_free: flag that indicates LPT GC may be needed
1169  * @lpt_sz: LPT size
1170  * @lpt_nod_buf: buffer for an on-flash nnode or pnode
1171  * @lpt_buf: buffer of LEB size used by LPT
1172  * @nroot: address in memory of the root nnode of the LPT
1173  * @lpt_cnext: next LPT node to commit
1174  * @lpt_heap: array of heaps of categorized lprops
1175  * @dirty_idx: a (reverse sorted) copy of the LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX heap as at
1176  *             previous commit start
1177  * @uncat_list: list of un-categorized LEBs
1178  * @empty_list: list of empty LEBs
1179  * @freeable_list: list of freeable non-index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1180  * @frdi_idx_list: list of freeable index LEBs (free + dirty == @leb_size)
1181  * @freeable_cnt: number of freeable LEBs in @freeable_list
1182  * @in_a_category_cnt: count of lprops which are in a certain category, which
1183  *                     basically meants that they were loaded from the flash
1184  *
1185  * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table
1186  * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table
1187  * @ltab: LPT's own lprops table
1188  * @ltab_cmt: LPT's own lprops table (commit copy)
1189  * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table
1190  * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table
1191  * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table
1192  * @lsave: LPT's save table
1193  * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan
1194  *
1195  * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes
1196  * @report_rp_size: size of the reserved pool reported to user-space
1197  * @rp_uid: reserved pool user ID
1198  * @rp_gid: reserved pool group ID
1199  *
1200  * @empty: %1 if the UBI device is empty
1201  * @need_recovery: %1 if the file-system needs recovery
1202  * @replaying: %1 during journal replay
1203  * @mounting: %1 while mounting
1204  * @probing: %1 while attempting to mount if SB_SILENT mount flag is set
1205  * @remounting_rw: %1 while re-mounting from R/O mode to R/W mode
1206  * @replay_list: temporary list used during journal replay
1207  * @replay_buds: list of buds to replay
1208  * @cs_sqnum: sequence number of first node in the log (commit start node)
1209  * @unclean_leb_list: LEBs to recover when re-mounting R/O mounted FS to R/W
1210  *                    mode
1211  * @rcvrd_mst_node: recovered master node to write when re-mounting R/O mounted
1212  *                  FS to R/W mode
1213  * @size_tree: inode size information for recovery
1214  * @mount_opts: UBIFS-specific mount options
1215  *
1216  * @dbg: debugging-related information
1217  */
1218 struct ubifs_info {
1219 	struct super_block *vfs_sb;
1220 
1221 	ino_t highest_inum;
1222 	unsigned long long max_sqnum;
1223 	unsigned long long cmt_no;
1224 	spinlock_t cnt_lock;
1225 	int fmt_version;
1226 	int ro_compat_version;
1227 	unsigned char uuid[16];
1228 
1229 	int lhead_lnum;
1230 	int lhead_offs;
1231 	int ltail_lnum;
1232 	struct mutex log_mutex;
1233 	int min_log_bytes;
1234 	long long cmt_bud_bytes;
1235 
1236 	struct rb_root buds;
1237 	long long bud_bytes;
1238 	spinlock_t buds_lock;
1239 	int jhead_cnt;
1240 	struct ubifs_jhead *jheads;
1241 	long long max_bud_bytes;
1242 	long long bg_bud_bytes;
1243 	struct list_head old_buds;
1244 	int max_bud_cnt;
1245 
1246 	struct rw_semaphore commit_sem;
1247 	int cmt_state;
1248 	spinlock_t cs_lock;
1249 	wait_queue_head_t cmt_wq;
1250 
1251 	unsigned int big_lpt:1;
1252 	unsigned int space_fixup:1;
1253 	unsigned int double_hash:1;
1254 	unsigned int encrypted:1;
1255 	unsigned int no_chk_data_crc:1;
1256 	unsigned int bulk_read:1;
1257 	unsigned int default_compr:2;
1258 	unsigned int rw_incompat:1;
1259 
1260 	struct mutex tnc_mutex;
1261 	struct ubifs_zbranch zroot;
1262 	struct ubifs_znode *cnext;
1263 	struct ubifs_znode *enext;
1264 	int *gap_lebs;
1265 	void *cbuf;
1266 	void *ileb_buf;
1267 	int ileb_len;
1268 	int ihead_lnum;
1269 	int ihead_offs;
1270 	int *ilebs;
1271 	int ileb_cnt;
1272 	int ileb_nxt;
1273 	struct rb_root old_idx;
1274 	int *bottom_up_buf;
1275 
1276 	struct ubifs_mst_node *mst_node;
1277 	int mst_offs;
1278 
1279 	int max_bu_buf_len;
1280 	struct mutex bu_mutex;
1281 	struct bu_info bu;
1282 
1283 	struct mutex write_reserve_mutex;
1284 	void *write_reserve_buf;
1285 
1286 	int log_lebs;
1287 	long long log_bytes;
1288 	int log_last;
1289 	int lpt_lebs;
1290 	int lpt_first;
1291 	int lpt_last;
1292 	int orph_lebs;
1293 	int orph_first;
1294 	int orph_last;
1295 	int main_lebs;
1296 	int main_first;
1297 	long long main_bytes;
1298 
1299 	uint8_t key_hash_type;
1300 	uint32_t (*key_hash)(const char *str, int len);
1301 	int key_fmt;
1302 	int key_len;
1303 	int fanout;
1304 
1305 	int min_io_size;
1306 	int min_io_shift;
1307 	int max_write_size;
1308 	int max_write_shift;
1309 	int leb_size;
1310 	int leb_start;
1311 	int half_leb_size;
1312 	int idx_leb_size;
1313 	int leb_cnt;
1314 	int max_leb_cnt;
1315 	int old_leb_cnt;
1316 	unsigned int ro_media:1;
1317 	unsigned int ro_mount:1;
1318 	unsigned int ro_error:1;
1319 
1320 	atomic_long_t dirty_pg_cnt;
1321 	atomic_long_t dirty_zn_cnt;
1322 	atomic_long_t clean_zn_cnt;
1323 
1324 	spinlock_t space_lock;
1325 	struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
1326 	struct ubifs_budg_info bi;
1327 	unsigned long long calc_idx_sz;
1328 
1329 	int ref_node_alsz;
1330 	int mst_node_alsz;
1331 	int min_idx_node_sz;
1332 	int max_idx_node_sz;
1333 	long long max_inode_sz;
1334 	int max_znode_sz;
1335 
1336 	int leb_overhead;
1337 	int dead_wm;
1338 	int dark_wm;
1339 	int block_cnt;
1340 
1341 	struct ubifs_node_range ranges[UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT];
1342 	struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi;
1343 	struct ubi_device_info di;
1344 	struct ubi_volume_info vi;
1345 
1346 	struct rb_root orph_tree;
1347 	struct list_head orph_list;
1348 	struct list_head orph_new;
1349 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_cnext;
1350 	struct ubifs_orphan *orph_dnext;
1351 	spinlock_t orphan_lock;
1352 	void *orph_buf;
1353 	int new_orphans;
1354 	int cmt_orphans;
1355 	int tot_orphans;
1356 	int max_orphans;
1357 	int ohead_lnum;
1358 	int ohead_offs;
1359 	int no_orphs;
1360 
1361 	struct task_struct *bgt;
1362 	char bgt_name[sizeof(BGT_NAME_PATTERN) + 9];
1363 	int need_bgt;
1364 	int need_wbuf_sync;
1365 
1366 	int gc_lnum;
1367 	void *sbuf;
1368 	struct list_head idx_gc;
1369 	int idx_gc_cnt;
1370 	int gc_seq;
1371 	int gced_lnum;
1372 
1373 	struct list_head infos_list;
1374 	struct mutex umount_mutex;
1375 	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
1376 
1377 	int space_bits;
1378 	int lpt_lnum_bits;
1379 	int lpt_offs_bits;
1380 	int lpt_spc_bits;
1381 	int pcnt_bits;
1382 	int lnum_bits;
1383 	int nnode_sz;
1384 	int pnode_sz;
1385 	int ltab_sz;
1386 	int lsave_sz;
1387 	int pnode_cnt;
1388 	int nnode_cnt;
1389 	int lpt_hght;
1390 	int pnodes_have;
1391 
1392 	struct mutex lp_mutex;
1393 	int lpt_lnum;
1394 	int lpt_offs;
1395 	int nhead_lnum;
1396 	int nhead_offs;
1397 	int lpt_drty_flgs;
1398 	int dirty_nn_cnt;
1399 	int dirty_pn_cnt;
1400 	int check_lpt_free;
1401 	long long lpt_sz;
1402 	void *lpt_nod_buf;
1403 	void *lpt_buf;
1404 	struct ubifs_nnode *nroot;
1405 	struct ubifs_cnode *lpt_cnext;
1406 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap lpt_heap[LPROPS_HEAP_CNT];
1407 	struct ubifs_lpt_heap dirty_idx;
1408 	struct list_head uncat_list;
1409 	struct list_head empty_list;
1410 	struct list_head freeable_list;
1411 	struct list_head frdi_idx_list;
1412 	int freeable_cnt;
1413 	int in_a_category_cnt;
1414 
1415 	int ltab_lnum;
1416 	int ltab_offs;
1417 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab;
1418 	struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab_cmt;
1419 	int lsave_cnt;
1420 	int lsave_lnum;
1421 	int lsave_offs;
1422 	int *lsave;
1423 	int lscan_lnum;
1424 
1425 	long long rp_size;
1426 	long long report_rp_size;
1427 	kuid_t rp_uid;
1428 	kgid_t rp_gid;
1429 
1430 	/* The below fields are used only during mounting and re-mounting */
1431 	unsigned int empty:1;
1432 	unsigned int need_recovery:1;
1433 	unsigned int replaying:1;
1434 	unsigned int mounting:1;
1435 	unsigned int remounting_rw:1;
1436 	unsigned int probing:1;
1437 	struct list_head replay_list;
1438 	struct list_head replay_buds;
1439 	unsigned long long cs_sqnum;
1440 	struct list_head unclean_leb_list;
1441 	struct ubifs_mst_node *rcvrd_mst_node;
1442 	struct rb_root size_tree;
1443 	struct ubifs_mount_opts mount_opts;
1444 
1445 	struct ubifs_debug_info *dbg;
1446 };
1447 
1448 extern struct list_head ubifs_infos;
1449 extern spinlock_t ubifs_infos_lock;
1450 extern atomic_long_t ubifs_clean_zn_cnt;
1451 extern const struct super_operations ubifs_super_operations;
1452 extern const struct address_space_operations ubifs_file_address_operations;
1453 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_file_operations;
1454 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_file_inode_operations;
1455 extern const struct file_operations ubifs_dir_operations;
1456 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_dir_inode_operations;
1457 extern const struct inode_operations ubifs_symlink_inode_operations;
1458 extern struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT];
1459 
1460 /* io.c */
1461 void ubifs_ro_mode(struct ubifs_info *c, int err);
1462 int ubifs_leb_read(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, void *buf, int offs,
1463 		   int len, int even_ebadmsg);
1464 int ubifs_leb_write(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int offs,
1465 		    int len);
1466 int ubifs_leb_change(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, const void *buf, int len);
1467 int ubifs_leb_unmap(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1468 int ubifs_leb_map(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1469 int ubifs_is_mapped(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1470 int ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int len);
1471 int ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, int lnum, int offs);
1472 int ubifs_wbuf_init(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1473 int ubifs_read_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int type, int len,
1474 		    int lnum, int offs);
1475 int ubifs_read_node_wbuf(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, void *buf, int type, int len,
1476 			 int lnum, int offs);
1477 int ubifs_write_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int lnum,
1478 		     int offs);
1479 int ubifs_check_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int lnum,
1480 		     int offs, int quiet, int must_chk_crc);
1481 void ubifs_prepare_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int pad);
1482 void ubifs_prep_grp_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void *node, int len, int last);
1483 int ubifs_io_init(struct ubifs_info *c);
1484 void ubifs_pad(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int pad);
1485 int ubifs_wbuf_sync_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf);
1486 int ubifs_bg_wbufs_sync(struct ubifs_info *c);
1487 void ubifs_wbuf_add_ino_nolock(struct ubifs_wbuf *wbuf, ino_t inum);
1488 int ubifs_sync_wbufs_by_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode);
1489 
1490 /* scan.c */
1491 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1492 				  int offs, void *sbuf, int quiet);
1493 void ubifs_scan_destroy(struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb);
1494 int ubifs_scan_a_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int len, int lnum,
1495 		      int offs, int quiet);
1496 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_start_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1497 					int offs, void *sbuf);
1498 void ubifs_end_scan(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1499 		    int lnum, int offs);
1500 int ubifs_add_snod(const struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb,
1501 		   void *buf, int offs);
1502 void ubifs_scanned_corruption(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs,
1503 			      void *buf);
1504 
1505 /* log.c */
1506 void ubifs_add_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_bud *bud);
1507 void ubifs_create_buds_lists(struct ubifs_info *c);
1508 int ubifs_add_bud_to_log(struct ubifs_info *c, int jhead, int lnum, int offs);
1509 struct ubifs_bud *ubifs_search_bud(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1510 struct ubifs_wbuf *ubifs_get_wbuf(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1511 int ubifs_log_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int *ltail_lnum);
1512 int ubifs_log_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int new_ltail_lnum);
1513 int ubifs_log_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, int old_ltail_lnum);
1514 int ubifs_consolidate_log(struct ubifs_info *c);
1515 
1516 /* journal.c */
1517 int ubifs_jnl_update(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir,
1518 		     const struct fscrypt_name *nm, const struct inode *inode,
1519 		     int deletion, int xent);
1520 int ubifs_jnl_write_data(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1521 			 const union ubifs_key *key, const void *buf, int len);
1522 int ubifs_jnl_write_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1523 int ubifs_jnl_delete_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode);
1524 int ubifs_jnl_xrename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *fst_dir,
1525 		      const struct inode *fst_inode,
1526 		      const struct fscrypt_name *fst_nm,
1527 		      const struct inode *snd_dir,
1528 		      const struct inode *snd_inode,
1529 		      const struct fscrypt_name *snd_nm, int sync);
1530 int ubifs_jnl_rename(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *old_dir,
1531 		     const struct inode *old_inode,
1532 		     const struct fscrypt_name *old_nm,
1533 		     const struct inode *new_dir,
1534 		     const struct inode *new_inode,
1535 		     const struct fscrypt_name *new_nm,
1536 		     const struct inode *whiteout, int sync);
1537 int ubifs_jnl_truncate(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode,
1538 		       loff_t old_size, loff_t new_size);
1539 int ubifs_jnl_delete_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *host,
1540 			   const struct inode *inode, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1541 int ubifs_jnl_change_xattr(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode1,
1542 			   const struct inode *inode2);
1543 
1544 /* budget.c */
1545 int ubifs_budget_space(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1546 void ubifs_release_budget(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1547 void ubifs_release_dirty_inode_budget(struct ubifs_info *c,
1548 				      struct ubifs_inode *ui);
1549 int ubifs_budget_inode_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1550 			  struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1551 void ubifs_release_ino_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1552 				struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1553 void ubifs_cancel_ino_op(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *inode,
1554 			 struct ubifs_budget_req *req);
1555 long long ubifs_get_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1556 long long ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1557 int ubifs_calc_min_idx_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c);
1558 void ubifs_convert_page_budget(struct ubifs_info *c);
1559 long long ubifs_reported_space(const struct ubifs_info *c, long long free);
1560 long long ubifs_calc_available(const struct ubifs_info *c, int min_idx_lebs);
1561 
1562 /* find.c */
1563 int ubifs_find_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c, int min_space, int *offs,
1564 			  int squeeze);
1565 int ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1566 int ubifs_find_dirty_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *ret_lp,
1567 			 int min_space, int pick_free);
1568 int ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1569 int ubifs_save_dirty_idx_lnums(struct ubifs_info *c);
1570 
1571 /* tnc.c */
1572 int ubifs_lookup_level0(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1573 			struct ubifs_znode **zn, int *n);
1574 int ubifs_tnc_lookup_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1575 			void *node, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1576 int ubifs_tnc_lookup_dh(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1577 			void *node, uint32_t secondary_hash);
1578 int ubifs_tnc_locate(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1579 		     void *node, int *lnum, int *offs);
1580 int ubifs_tnc_add(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, int lnum,
1581 		  int offs, int len);
1582 int ubifs_tnc_replace(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1583 		      int old_lnum, int old_offs, int lnum, int offs, int len);
1584 int ubifs_tnc_add_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1585 		     int lnum, int offs, int len, const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1586 int ubifs_tnc_remove(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key);
1587 int ubifs_tnc_remove_nm(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1588 			const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1589 int ubifs_tnc_remove_dh(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
1590 			uint32_t cookie);
1591 int ubifs_tnc_remove_range(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *from_key,
1592 			   union ubifs_key *to_key);
1593 int ubifs_tnc_remove_ino(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1594 struct ubifs_dent_node *ubifs_tnc_next_ent(struct ubifs_info *c,
1595 					   union ubifs_key *key,
1596 					   const struct fscrypt_name *nm);
1597 void ubifs_tnc_close(struct ubifs_info *c);
1598 int ubifs_tnc_has_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1599 		       int lnum, int offs, int is_idx);
1600 int ubifs_dirty_idx_node(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1601 			 int lnum, int offs);
1602 /* Shared by tnc.c for tnc_commit.c */
1603 void destroy_old_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1604 int is_idx_node_in_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key, int level,
1605 		       int lnum, int offs);
1606 int insert_old_idx_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1607 int ubifs_tnc_get_bu_keys(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1608 int ubifs_tnc_bulk_read(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu);
1609 
1610 /* tnc_misc.c */
1611 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *zr,
1612 					      struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1613 int ubifs_search_zbranch(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1614 			 const struct ubifs_znode *znode,
1615 			 const union ubifs_key *key, int *n);
1616 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1617 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(struct ubifs_znode *znode);
1618 long ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree(struct ubifs_znode *zr);
1619 struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1620 				     struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1621 				     struct ubifs_znode *parent, int iip);
1622 int ubifs_tnc_read_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1623 			void *node);
1624 
1625 /* tnc_commit.c */
1626 int ubifs_tnc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot);
1627 int ubifs_tnc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1628 
1629 /* shrinker.c */
1630 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1631 				struct shrink_control *sc);
1632 unsigned long ubifs_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1633 				 struct shrink_control *sc);
1634 
1635 /* commit.c */
1636 int ubifs_bg_thread(void *info);
1637 void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c);
1638 void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1639 int ubifs_run_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1640 void ubifs_recovery_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1641 int ubifs_gc_should_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1642 void ubifs_wait_for_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1643 
1644 /* master.c */
1645 int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1646 int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c);
1647 
1648 /* sb.c */
1649 int ubifs_read_superblock(struct ubifs_info *c);
1650 struct ubifs_sb_node *ubifs_read_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1651 int ubifs_write_sb_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_sb_node *sup);
1652 int ubifs_fixup_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c);
1653 int ubifs_enable_encryption(struct ubifs_info *c);
1654 
1655 /* replay.c */
1656 int ubifs_validate_entry(struct ubifs_info *c,
1657 			 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent);
1658 int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c);
1659 
1660 /* gc.c */
1661 int ubifs_garbage_collect(struct ubifs_info *c, int anyway);
1662 int ubifs_gc_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1663 int ubifs_gc_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1664 void ubifs_destroy_idx_gc(struct ubifs_info *c);
1665 int ubifs_get_idx_gc_leb(struct ubifs_info *c);
1666 int ubifs_garbage_collect_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1667 
1668 /* orphan.c */
1669 int ubifs_add_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1670 void ubifs_delete_orphan(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t inum);
1671 int ubifs_orphan_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1672 int ubifs_orphan_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1673 int ubifs_mount_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c, int unclean, int read_only);
1674 int ubifs_clear_orphans(struct ubifs_info *c);
1675 
1676 /* lpt.c */
1677 int ubifs_calc_lpt_geom(struct ubifs_info *c);
1678 int ubifs_create_dflt_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c, int *main_lebs, int lpt_first,
1679 			  int *lpt_lebs, int *big_lpt);
1680 int ubifs_lpt_init(struct ubifs_info *c, int rd, int wr);
1681 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1682 struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_lpt_lookup_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum);
1683 int ubifs_lpt_scan_nolock(struct ubifs_info *c, int start_lnum, int end_lnum,
1684 			  ubifs_lpt_scan_callback scan_cb, void *data);
1685 
1686 /* Shared by lpt.c for lpt_commit.c */
1687 void ubifs_pack_lsave(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf, int *lsave);
1688 void ubifs_pack_ltab(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1689 		     struct ubifs_lpt_lprops *ltab);
1690 void ubifs_pack_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1691 		      struct ubifs_pnode *pnode);
1692 void ubifs_pack_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1693 		      struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1694 struct ubifs_pnode *ubifs_get_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1695 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1696 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_get_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1697 				    struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1698 int ubifs_read_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip);
1699 void ubifs_add_lpt_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int dirty);
1700 void ubifs_add_nnode_dirt(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1701 uint32_t ubifs_unpack_bits(uint8_t **addr, int *pos, int nrbits);
1702 struct ubifs_nnode *ubifs_first_nnode(struct ubifs_info *c, int *hght);
1703 /* Needed only in debugging code in lpt_commit.c */
1704 int ubifs_unpack_nnode(const struct ubifs_info *c, void *buf,
1705 		       struct ubifs_nnode *nnode);
1706 
1707 /* lpt_commit.c */
1708 int ubifs_lpt_start_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1709 int ubifs_lpt_end_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1710 int ubifs_lpt_post_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1711 void ubifs_lpt_free(struct ubifs_info *c, int wr_only);
1712 
1713 /* lprops.c */
1714 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_change_lp(struct ubifs_info *c,
1715 					   const struct ubifs_lprops *lp,
1716 					   int free, int dirty, int flags,
1717 					   int idx_gc_cnt);
1718 void ubifs_get_lp_stats(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst);
1719 void ubifs_add_to_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops,
1720 		      int cat);
1721 void ubifs_replace_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *old_lprops,
1722 		       struct ubifs_lprops *new_lprops);
1723 void ubifs_ensure_cat(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1724 int ubifs_categorize_lprops(const struct ubifs_info *c,
1725 			    const struct ubifs_lprops *lprops);
1726 int ubifs_change_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1727 			int flags_set, int flags_clean, int idx_gc_cnt);
1728 int ubifs_update_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int free, int dirty,
1729 			int flags_set, int flags_clean);
1730 int ubifs_read_one_lp(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, struct ubifs_lprops *lp);
1731 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_free(struct ubifs_info *c);
1732 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_empty(struct ubifs_info *c);
1733 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_freeable(struct ubifs_info *c);
1734 const struct ubifs_lprops *ubifs_fast_find_frdi_idx(struct ubifs_info *c);
1735 int ubifs_calc_dark(const struct ubifs_info *c, int spc);
1736 
1737 /* file.c */
1738 int ubifs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
1739 int ubifs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
1740 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT
1741 int ubifs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time, int flags);
1742 #endif
1743 
1744 /* dir.c */
1745 struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *dir,
1746 			      umode_t mode);
1747 int ubifs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
1748 		  u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags);
1749 int ubifs_check_dir_empty(struct inode *dir);
1750 
1751 /* xattr.c */
1752 extern const struct xattr_handler *ubifs_xattr_handlers[];
1753 ssize_t ubifs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
1754 int ubifs_xattr_set(struct inode *host, const char *name, const void *value,
1755 		    size_t size, int flags, bool check_lock);
1756 ssize_t ubifs_xattr_get(struct inode *host, const char *name, void *buf,
1757 			size_t size);
1758 void ubifs_evict_xattr_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, ino_t xattr_inum);
1759 
1760 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY
1761 extern int ubifs_init_security(struct inode *dentry, struct inode *inode,
1762 			const struct qstr *qstr);
1763 #else
1764 static inline int ubifs_init_security(struct inode *dentry,
1765 			struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *qstr)
1766 {
1767 	return 0;
1768 }
1769 #endif
1770 
1771 
1772 /* super.c */
1773 struct inode *ubifs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long inum);
1774 
1775 /* recovery.c */
1776 int ubifs_recover_master_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1777 int ubifs_write_rcvrd_mst_node(struct ubifs_info *c);
1778 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1779 					 int offs, void *sbuf, int jhead);
1780 struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_log_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
1781 					     int offs, void *sbuf);
1782 int ubifs_recover_inl_heads(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1783 int ubifs_clean_lebs(struct ubifs_info *c, void *sbuf);
1784 int ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit(struct ubifs_info *c);
1785 int ubifs_recover_size_accum(struct ubifs_info *c, union ubifs_key *key,
1786 			     int deletion, loff_t new_size);
1787 int ubifs_recover_size(struct ubifs_info *c);
1788 void ubifs_destroy_size_tree(struct ubifs_info *c);
1789 
1790 /* ioctl.c */
1791 long ubifs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1792 void ubifs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode);
1793 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1794 long ubifs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1795 #endif
1796 
1797 /* compressor.c */
1798 int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void);
1799 void ubifs_compressors_exit(void);
1800 void ubifs_compress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf, int in_len,
1801 		    void *out_buf, int *out_len, int *compr_type);
1802 int ubifs_decompress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *buf, int len,
1803 		     void *out, int *out_len, int compr_type);
1804 
1805 #include "debug.h"
1806 #include "misc.h"
1807 #include "key.h"
1808 
1809 #ifndef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ENCRYPTION
1810 static inline int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode,
1811 				struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1812 				unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len,
1813 				int block)
1814 {
1815 	ubifs_assert(0);
1816 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1817 }
1818 static inline int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode,
1819 				struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1820 				unsigned int *out_len, int block)
1821 {
1822 	ubifs_assert(0);
1823 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1824 }
1825 #else
1826 /* crypto.c */
1827 int ubifs_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1828 		  unsigned int in_len, unsigned int *out_len, int block);
1829 int ubifs_decrypt(const struct inode *inode, struct ubifs_data_node *dn,
1830 		  unsigned int *out_len, int block);
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 extern const struct fscrypt_operations ubifs_crypt_operations;
1834 
1835 static inline bool ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted(const struct inode *inode)
1836 {
1837 	const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1838 
1839 	return ui->flags & UBIFS_CRYPT_FL;
1840 }
1841 
1842 /* Normal UBIFS messages */
1843 __printf(2, 3)
1844 void ubifs_msg(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1845 __printf(2, 3)
1846 void ubifs_err(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1847 __printf(2, 3)
1848 void ubifs_warn(const struct ubifs_info *c, const char *fmt, ...);
1849 /*
1850  * A conditional variant of 'ubifs_err()' which doesn't output anything
1851  * if probing (ie. SB_SILENT set).
1852  */
1853 #define ubifs_errc(c, fmt, ...)						\
1854 do {									\
1855 	if (!(c)->probing)						\
1856 		ubifs_err(c, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
1857 } while (0)
1858 
1859 #endif /* !__UBIFS_H__ */
1860