xref: /linux/fs/ubifs/compress.c (revision 34e3c4500cdc06094b37a41b622598098308ba8f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This file is part of UBIFS.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
6  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 University of Szeged, Hungary
7  *
8  * Authors: Adrian Hunter
9  *          Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
10  *          Zoltan Sogor
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file provides a single place to access to compression and
15  * decompression.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/crypto.h>
19 #include "ubifs.h"
20 
21 /* Fake description object for the "none" compressor */
22 static struct ubifs_compressor none_compr = {
23 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_NONE,
24 	.name = "none",
25 	.capi_name = "",
26 };
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_LZO
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lzo_mutex);
30 
31 static struct ubifs_compressor lzo_compr = {
32 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_LZO,
33 	.comp_mutex = &lzo_mutex,
34 	.name = "lzo",
35 	.capi_name = "lzo",
36 };
37 #else
38 static struct ubifs_compressor lzo_compr = {
39 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_LZO,
40 	.name = "lzo",
41 };
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ZLIB
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(deflate_mutex);
46 static DEFINE_MUTEX(inflate_mutex);
47 
48 static struct ubifs_compressor zlib_compr = {
49 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB,
50 	.comp_mutex = &deflate_mutex,
51 	.decomp_mutex = &inflate_mutex,
52 	.name = "zlib",
53 	.capi_name = "deflate",
54 };
55 #else
56 static struct ubifs_compressor zlib_compr = {
57 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB,
58 	.name = "zlib",
59 };
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ZSTD
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zstd_enc_mutex);
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zstd_dec_mutex);
65 
66 static struct ubifs_compressor zstd_compr = {
67 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZSTD,
68 	.comp_mutex = &zstd_enc_mutex,
69 	.decomp_mutex = &zstd_dec_mutex,
70 	.name = "zstd",
71 	.capi_name = "zstd",
72 };
73 #else
74 static struct ubifs_compressor zstd_compr = {
75 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZSTD,
76 	.name = "zstd",
77 };
78 #endif
79 
80 /* All UBIFS compressors */
81 struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT];
82 
83 /**
84  * ubifs_compress - compress data.
85  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
86  * @in_buf: data to compress
87  * @in_len: length of the data to compress
88  * @out_buf: output buffer where compressed data should be stored
89  * @out_len: output buffer length is returned here
90  * @compr_type: type of compression to use on enter, actually used compression
91  *              type on exit
92  *
93  * This function compresses input buffer @in_buf of length @in_len and stores
94  * the result in the output buffer @out_buf and the resulting length in
95  * @out_len. If the input buffer does not compress, it is just copied to the
96  * @out_buf. The same happens if @compr_type is %UBIFS_COMPR_NONE or if
97  * compression error occurred.
98  *
99  * Note, if the input buffer was not compressed, it is copied to the output
100  * buffer and %UBIFS_COMPR_NONE is returned in @compr_type.
101  */
102 void ubifs_compress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf,
103 		    int in_len, void *out_buf, int *out_len, int *compr_type)
104 {
105 	int err;
106 	struct ubifs_compressor *compr = ubifs_compressors[*compr_type];
107 
108 	if (*compr_type == UBIFS_COMPR_NONE)
109 		goto no_compr;
110 
111 	/* If the input data is small, do not even try to compress it */
112 	if (in_len < UBIFS_MIN_COMPR_LEN)
113 		goto no_compr;
114 
115 	if (compr->comp_mutex)
116 		mutex_lock(compr->comp_mutex);
117 	err = crypto_comp_compress(compr->cc, in_buf, in_len, out_buf,
118 				   (unsigned int *)out_len);
119 	if (compr->comp_mutex)
120 		mutex_unlock(compr->comp_mutex);
121 	if (unlikely(err)) {
122 		ubifs_warn(c, "cannot compress %d bytes, compressor %s, error %d, leave data uncompressed",
123 			   in_len, compr->name, err);
124 		goto no_compr;
125 	}
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * If the data compressed only slightly, it is better to leave it
129 	 * uncompressed to improve read speed.
130 	 */
131 	if (in_len - *out_len < UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF)
132 		goto no_compr;
133 
134 	return;
135 
136 no_compr:
137 	memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, in_len);
138 	*out_len = in_len;
139 	*compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_NONE;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * ubifs_decompress - decompress data.
144  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
145  * @in_buf: data to decompress
146  * @in_len: length of the data to decompress
147  * @out_buf: output buffer where decompressed data should
148  * @out_len: output length is returned here
149  * @compr_type: type of compression
150  *
151  * This function decompresses data from buffer @in_buf into buffer @out_buf.
152  * The length of the uncompressed data is returned in @out_len. This functions
153  * returns %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
154  */
155 int ubifs_decompress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf,
156 		     int in_len, void *out_buf, int *out_len, int compr_type)
157 {
158 	int err;
159 	struct ubifs_compressor *compr;
160 
161 	if (unlikely(compr_type < 0 || compr_type >= UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT)) {
162 		ubifs_err(c, "invalid compression type %d", compr_type);
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 	}
165 
166 	compr = ubifs_compressors[compr_type];
167 
168 	if (unlikely(!compr->capi_name)) {
169 		ubifs_err(c, "%s compression is not compiled in", compr->name);
170 		return -EINVAL;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (compr_type == UBIFS_COMPR_NONE) {
174 		memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, in_len);
175 		*out_len = in_len;
176 		return 0;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (compr->decomp_mutex)
180 		mutex_lock(compr->decomp_mutex);
181 	err = crypto_comp_decompress(compr->cc, in_buf, in_len, out_buf,
182 				     (unsigned int *)out_len);
183 	if (compr->decomp_mutex)
184 		mutex_unlock(compr->decomp_mutex);
185 	if (err)
186 		ubifs_err(c, "cannot decompress %d bytes, compressor %s, error %d",
187 			  in_len, compr->name, err);
188 
189 	return err;
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * compr_init - initialize a compressor.
194  * @compr: compressor description object
195  *
196  * This function initializes the requested compressor and returns zero in case
197  * of success or a negative error code in case of failure.
198  */
199 static int __init compr_init(struct ubifs_compressor *compr)
200 {
201 	if (compr->capi_name) {
202 		compr->cc = crypto_alloc_comp(compr->capi_name, 0, 0);
203 		if (IS_ERR(compr->cc)) {
204 			pr_err("UBIFS error (pid %d): cannot initialize compressor %s, error %ld",
205 			       current->pid, compr->name, PTR_ERR(compr->cc));
206 			return PTR_ERR(compr->cc);
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	ubifs_compressors[compr->compr_type] = compr;
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * compr_exit - de-initialize a compressor.
216  * @compr: compressor description object
217  */
218 static void compr_exit(struct ubifs_compressor *compr)
219 {
220 	if (compr->capi_name)
221 		crypto_free_comp(compr->cc);
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * ubifs_compressors_init - initialize UBIFS compressors.
226  *
227  * This function initializes the compressor which were compiled in. Returns
228  * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
229  */
230 int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void)
231 {
232 	int err;
233 
234 	err = compr_init(&lzo_compr);
235 	if (err)
236 		return err;
237 
238 	err = compr_init(&zstd_compr);
239 	if (err)
240 		goto out_lzo;
241 
242 	err = compr_init(&zlib_compr);
243 	if (err)
244 		goto out_zstd;
245 
246 	ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_NONE] = &none_compr;
247 	return 0;
248 
249 out_zstd:
250 	compr_exit(&zstd_compr);
251 out_lzo:
252 	compr_exit(&lzo_compr);
253 	return err;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * ubifs_compressors_exit - de-initialize UBIFS compressors.
258  */
259 void ubifs_compressors_exit(void)
260 {
261 	compr_exit(&lzo_compr);
262 	compr_exit(&zlib_compr);
263 	compr_exit(&zstd_compr);
264 }
265