xref: /linux/fs/ubifs/compress.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This file is part of UBIFS.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
6  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 University of Szeged, Hungary
7  *
8  * Authors: Adrian Hunter
9  *          Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
10  *          Zoltan Sogor
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file provides a single place to access to compression and
15  * decompression.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/crypto.h>
19 #include "ubifs.h"
20 
21 /* Fake description object for the "none" compressor */
22 static struct ubifs_compressor none_compr = {
23 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_NONE,
24 	.name = "none",
25 	.capi_name = "",
26 };
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_LZO
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lzo_mutex);
30 
31 static struct ubifs_compressor lzo_compr = {
32 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_LZO,
33 	.comp_mutex = &lzo_mutex,
34 	.name = "lzo",
35 	.capi_name = "lzo",
36 };
37 #else
38 static struct ubifs_compressor lzo_compr = {
39 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_LZO,
40 	.name = "lzo",
41 };
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ZLIB
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(deflate_mutex);
46 static DEFINE_MUTEX(inflate_mutex);
47 
48 static struct ubifs_compressor zlib_compr = {
49 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB,
50 	.comp_mutex = &deflate_mutex,
51 	.decomp_mutex = &inflate_mutex,
52 	.name = "zlib",
53 	.capi_name = "deflate",
54 };
55 #else
56 static struct ubifs_compressor zlib_compr = {
57 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB,
58 	.name = "zlib",
59 };
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_ZSTD
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zstd_enc_mutex);
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zstd_dec_mutex);
65 
66 static struct ubifs_compressor zstd_compr = {
67 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZSTD,
68 	.comp_mutex = &zstd_enc_mutex,
69 	.decomp_mutex = &zstd_dec_mutex,
70 	.name = "zstd",
71 	.capi_name = "zstd",
72 };
73 #else
74 static struct ubifs_compressor zstd_compr = {
75 	.compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_ZSTD,
76 	.name = "zstd",
77 };
78 #endif
79 
80 /* All UBIFS compressors */
81 struct ubifs_compressor *ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT];
82 
83 /**
84  * ubifs_compress - compress data.
85  * @in_buf: data to compress
86  * @in_len: length of the data to compress
87  * @out_buf: output buffer where compressed data should be stored
88  * @out_len: output buffer length is returned here
89  * @compr_type: type of compression to use on enter, actually used compression
90  *              type on exit
91  *
92  * This function compresses input buffer @in_buf of length @in_len and stores
93  * the result in the output buffer @out_buf and the resulting length in
94  * @out_len. If the input buffer does not compress, it is just copied to the
95  * @out_buf. The same happens if @compr_type is %UBIFS_COMPR_NONE or if
96  * compression error occurred.
97  *
98  * Note, if the input buffer was not compressed, it is copied to the output
99  * buffer and %UBIFS_COMPR_NONE is returned in @compr_type.
100  */
101 void ubifs_compress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf,
102 		    int in_len, void *out_buf, int *out_len, int *compr_type)
103 {
104 	int err;
105 	struct ubifs_compressor *compr = ubifs_compressors[*compr_type];
106 
107 	if (*compr_type == UBIFS_COMPR_NONE)
108 		goto no_compr;
109 
110 	/* If the input data is small, do not even try to compress it */
111 	if (in_len < UBIFS_MIN_COMPR_LEN)
112 		goto no_compr;
113 
114 	if (compr->comp_mutex)
115 		mutex_lock(compr->comp_mutex);
116 	err = crypto_comp_compress(compr->cc, in_buf, in_len, out_buf,
117 				   (unsigned int *)out_len);
118 	if (compr->comp_mutex)
119 		mutex_unlock(compr->comp_mutex);
120 	if (unlikely(err)) {
121 		ubifs_warn(c, "cannot compress %d bytes, compressor %s, error %d, leave data uncompressed",
122 			   in_len, compr->name, err);
123 		goto no_compr;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * If the data compressed only slightly, it is better to leave it
128 	 * uncompressed to improve read speed.
129 	 */
130 	if (in_len - *out_len < UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF)
131 		goto no_compr;
132 
133 	return;
134 
135 no_compr:
136 	memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, in_len);
137 	*out_len = in_len;
138 	*compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_NONE;
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * ubifs_decompress - decompress data.
143  * @in_buf: data to decompress
144  * @in_len: length of the data to decompress
145  * @out_buf: output buffer where decompressed data should
146  * @out_len: output length is returned here
147  * @compr_type: type of compression
148  *
149  * This function decompresses data from buffer @in_buf into buffer @out_buf.
150  * The length of the uncompressed data is returned in @out_len. This functions
151  * returns %0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
152  */
153 int ubifs_decompress(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *in_buf,
154 		     int in_len, void *out_buf, int *out_len, int compr_type)
155 {
156 	int err;
157 	struct ubifs_compressor *compr;
158 
159 	if (unlikely(compr_type < 0 || compr_type >= UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT)) {
160 		ubifs_err(c, "invalid compression type %d", compr_type);
161 		return -EINVAL;
162 	}
163 
164 	compr = ubifs_compressors[compr_type];
165 
166 	if (unlikely(!compr->capi_name)) {
167 		ubifs_err(c, "%s compression is not compiled in", compr->name);
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (compr_type == UBIFS_COMPR_NONE) {
172 		memcpy(out_buf, in_buf, in_len);
173 		*out_len = in_len;
174 		return 0;
175 	}
176 
177 	if (compr->decomp_mutex)
178 		mutex_lock(compr->decomp_mutex);
179 	err = crypto_comp_decompress(compr->cc, in_buf, in_len, out_buf,
180 				     (unsigned int *)out_len);
181 	if (compr->decomp_mutex)
182 		mutex_unlock(compr->decomp_mutex);
183 	if (err)
184 		ubifs_err(c, "cannot decompress %d bytes, compressor %s, error %d",
185 			  in_len, compr->name, err);
186 
187 	return err;
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * compr_init - initialize a compressor.
192  * @compr: compressor description object
193  *
194  * This function initializes the requested compressor and returns zero in case
195  * of success or a negative error code in case of failure.
196  */
197 static int __init compr_init(struct ubifs_compressor *compr)
198 {
199 	if (compr->capi_name) {
200 		compr->cc = crypto_alloc_comp(compr->capi_name, 0, 0);
201 		if (IS_ERR(compr->cc)) {
202 			pr_err("UBIFS error (pid %d): cannot initialize compressor %s, error %ld",
203 			       current->pid, compr->name, PTR_ERR(compr->cc));
204 			return PTR_ERR(compr->cc);
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	ubifs_compressors[compr->compr_type] = compr;
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 /**
213  * compr_exit - de-initialize a compressor.
214  * @compr: compressor description object
215  */
216 static void compr_exit(struct ubifs_compressor *compr)
217 {
218 	if (compr->capi_name)
219 		crypto_free_comp(compr->cc);
220 	return;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * ubifs_compressors_init - initialize UBIFS compressors.
225  *
226  * This function initializes the compressor which were compiled in. Returns
227  * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
228  */
229 int __init ubifs_compressors_init(void)
230 {
231 	int err;
232 
233 	err = compr_init(&lzo_compr);
234 	if (err)
235 		return err;
236 
237 	err = compr_init(&zstd_compr);
238 	if (err)
239 		goto out_lzo;
240 
241 	err = compr_init(&zlib_compr);
242 	if (err)
243 		goto out_zstd;
244 
245 	ubifs_compressors[UBIFS_COMPR_NONE] = &none_compr;
246 	return 0;
247 
248 out_zstd:
249 	compr_exit(&zstd_compr);
250 out_lzo:
251 	compr_exit(&lzo_compr);
252 	return err;
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * ubifs_compressors_exit - de-initialize UBIFS compressors.
257  */
258 void ubifs_compressors_exit(void)
259 {
260 	compr_exit(&lzo_compr);
261 	compr_exit(&zlib_compr);
262 	compr_exit(&zstd_compr);
263 }
264