xref: /linux/fs/tests/exec_kunit.c (revision ed7171ff9fabc49ae6ed42fbd082a576473836fc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <kunit/test.h>
3 
4 struct bprm_stack_limits_result {
5 	struct linux_binprm bprm;
6 	int expected_rc;
7 	unsigned long expected_argmin;
8 };
9 
10 static const struct bprm_stack_limits_result bprm_stack_limits_results[] = {
11 	/* Negative argc/envc counts produce -E2BIG */
12 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
13 	    .argc = INT_MIN, .envc = INT_MIN }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
14 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
15 	    .argc = 5, .envc = -1 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
16 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
17 	    .argc = -1, .envc = 10 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
18 	/* The max value of argc or envc is MAX_ARG_STRINGS. */
19 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
20 	    .argc = INT_MAX, .envc = INT_MAX }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
21 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
22 	    .argc = MAX_ARG_STRINGS, .envc = MAX_ARG_STRINGS }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
23 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
24 	    .argc = 0, .envc = MAX_ARG_STRINGS }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
25 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
26 	    .argc = MAX_ARG_STRINGS, .envc = 0 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
27 	/*
28 	 * On 32-bit system these argc and envc counts, while likely impossible
29 	 * to represent within the associated TASK_SIZE, could overflow the
30 	 * limit calculation, and bypass the ptr_size <= limit check.
31 	 */
32 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
33 	    .argc = 0x20000001, .envc = 0x20000001 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
34 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
35 	/* Make sure a pathological bprm->p doesn't cause an overflow. */
36 	{ { .p = sizeof(void *), .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ULONG_MAX,
37 	    .argc = 10, .envc = 10 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
38 #endif
39 	/*
40 	 * 0 rlim_stack will get raised to ARG_MAX. With 1 string pointer,
41 	 * we should see p - ARG_MAX + sizeof(void *).
42 	 */
43 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
44 	    .argc = 1, .envc = 0 }, .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - ARG_MAX + sizeof(void *)},
45 	/* Validate that argc is always raised to a minimum of 1. */
46 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
47 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 }, .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - ARG_MAX + sizeof(void *)},
48 	/*
49 	 * 0 rlim_stack will get raised to ARG_MAX. With pointers filling ARG_MAX,
50 	 * we should see -E2BIG. (Note argc is always raised to at least 1.)
51 	 */
52 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
53 	    .argc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *), .envc = 0 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
54 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
55 	    .argc = 0, .envc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) - 1 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
56 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
57 	    .argc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) + 1, .envc = 0 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
58 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
59 	    .argc = 0, .envc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
60 	/* And with one less, we see space for exactly 1 pointer. */
61 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
62 	    .argc = (ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *)) - 1, .envc = 0 },
63 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
64 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 0,
65 	    .argc = 0, .envc = (ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *)) - 2, },
66 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
67 	/* If we raise rlim_stack / 4 to exactly ARG_MAX, nothing changes. */
68 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
69 	    .argc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *), .envc = 0 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
70 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
71 	    .argc = 0, .envc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) - 1 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
72 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
73 	    .argc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) + 1, .envc = 0 }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
74 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
75 	    .argc = 0, .envc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) }, .expected_rc = -E2BIG },
76 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
77 	    .argc = (ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *)) - 1, .envc = 0 },
78 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
79 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ARG_MAX * 4,
80 	    .argc = 0, .envc = (ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *)) - 2, },
81 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
82 	/* But raising it another pointer * 4 will provide space for 1 more pointer. */
83 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = (ARG_MAX + sizeof(void *)) * 4,
84 	    .argc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *), .envc = 0 },
85 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
86 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = (ARG_MAX + sizeof(void *)) * 4,
87 	    .argc = 0, .envc = ARG_MAX / sizeof(void *) - 1 },
88 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - sizeof(void *) },
89 	/* Raising rlim_stack / 4 to _STK_LIM / 4 * 3 will see more space. */
90 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3),
91 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
92 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
93 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3),
94 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
95 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
96 	/* But raising it any further will see no increase. */
97 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3 + sizeof(void *)),
98 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
99 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
100 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * (_STK_LIM / 4 *  + sizeof(void *)),
101 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
102 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
103 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * _STK_LIM,
104 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
105 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
106 	{ { .p = ULONG_MAX, .rlim_stack.rlim_cur = 4 * _STK_LIM,
107 	    .argc = 0, .envc = 0 },
108 	  .expected_argmin = ULONG_MAX - (_STK_LIM / 4 * 3) + sizeof(void *) },
109 };
110 
111 static void exec_test_bprm_stack_limits(struct kunit *test)
112 {
113 	/* Double-check the constants. */
114 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, _STK_LIM, SZ_8M);
115 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, ARG_MAX, 32 * SZ_4K);
116 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, MAX_ARG_STRINGS, 0x7FFFFFFF);
117 
118 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bprm_stack_limits_results); i++) {
119 		const struct bprm_stack_limits_result *result = &bprm_stack_limits_results[i];
120 		struct linux_binprm bprm = result->bprm;
121 		int rc;
122 
123 		rc = bprm_stack_limits(&bprm);
124 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, rc, result->expected_rc, "on loop %d", i);
125 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
126 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, bprm.argmin, result->expected_argmin, "on loop %d", i);
127 #endif
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static struct kunit_case exec_test_cases[] = {
132 	KUNIT_CASE(exec_test_bprm_stack_limits),
133 	{},
134 };
135 
136 static struct kunit_suite exec_test_suite = {
137 	.name = "exec",
138 	.test_cases = exec_test_cases,
139 };
140 
141 kunit_test_suite(exec_test_suite);
142