xref: /linux/fs/sysv/inode.c (revision b1a54551dd9ed5ef1763b97b35a0999ca002b95c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/sysv/inode.c
4  *
5  *  minix/inode.c
6  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
7  *
8  *  xenix/inode.c
9  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Doug Evans
10  *
11  *  coh/inode.c
12  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
13  *
14  *  sysv/inode.c
15  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Paul B. Monday
16  *
17  *  sysv/inode.c
18  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
19  *  Copyright (C) 1997, 1998  Krzysztof G. Baranowski
20  *
21  *  This file contains code for allocating/freeing inodes and for read/writing
22  *  the superblock.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/highuid.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/writeback.h>
31 #include <linux/namei.h>
32 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
33 #include "sysv.h"
34 
35 static int sysv_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
36 {
37 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
38 	u32 time = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(), old_time;
39 
40 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * If we are going to write out the super block,
44 	 * then attach current time stamp.
45 	 * But if the filesystem was marked clean, keep it clean.
46 	 */
47 	old_time = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_time);
48 	if (sbi->s_type == FSTYPE_SYSV4) {
49 		if (*sbi->s_sb_state == cpu_to_fs32(sbi, 0x7c269d38u - old_time))
50 			*sbi->s_sb_state = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, 0x7c269d38u - time);
51 		*sbi->s_sb_time = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, time);
52 		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh2);
53 	}
54 
55 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int sysv_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
61 {
62 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
63 
64 	sync_filesystem(sb);
65 	if (sbi->s_forced_ro)
66 		*flags |= SB_RDONLY;
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static void sysv_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
71 {
72 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
73 
74 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
75 		/* XXX ext2 also updates the state here */
76 		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh1);
77 		if (sbi->s_bh1 != sbi->s_bh2)
78 			mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bh2);
79 	}
80 
81 	brelse(sbi->s_bh1);
82 	if (sbi->s_bh1 != sbi->s_bh2)
83 		brelse(sbi->s_bh2);
84 
85 	kfree(sbi);
86 }
87 
88 static int sysv_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
89 {
90 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
91 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
92 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
93 
94 	buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
95 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
96 	buf->f_blocks = sbi->s_ndatazones;
97 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = sysv_count_free_blocks(sb);
98 	buf->f_files = sbi->s_ninodes;
99 	buf->f_ffree = sysv_count_free_inodes(sb);
100 	buf->f_namelen = SYSV_NAMELEN;
101 	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * NXI <-> N0XI for PDP, XIN <-> XIN0 for le32, NIX <-> 0NIX for be32
107  */
108 static inline void read3byte(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi,
109 	unsigned char * from, unsigned char * to)
110 {
111 	if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_PDP) {
112 		to[0] = from[0];
113 		to[1] = 0;
114 		to[2] = from[1];
115 		to[3] = from[2];
116 	} else if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_LE) {
117 		to[0] = from[0];
118 		to[1] = from[1];
119 		to[2] = from[2];
120 		to[3] = 0;
121 	} else {
122 		to[0] = 0;
123 		to[1] = from[0];
124 		to[2] = from[1];
125 		to[3] = from[2];
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static inline void write3byte(struct sysv_sb_info *sbi,
130 	unsigned char * from, unsigned char * to)
131 {
132 	if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_PDP) {
133 		to[0] = from[0];
134 		to[1] = from[2];
135 		to[2] = from[3];
136 	} else if (sbi->s_bytesex == BYTESEX_LE) {
137 		to[0] = from[0];
138 		to[1] = from[1];
139 		to[2] = from[2];
140 	} else {
141 		to[0] = from[1];
142 		to[1] = from[2];
143 		to[2] = from[3];
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 static const struct inode_operations sysv_symlink_inode_operations = {
148 	.get_link	= page_get_link,
149 	.getattr	= sysv_getattr,
150 };
151 
152 void sysv_set_inode(struct inode *inode, dev_t rdev)
153 {
154 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
155 		inode->i_op = &sysv_file_inode_operations;
156 		inode->i_fop = &sysv_file_operations;
157 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
158 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
159 		inode->i_op = &sysv_dir_inode_operations;
160 		inode->i_fop = &sysv_dir_operations;
161 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
162 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
163 		inode->i_op = &sysv_symlink_inode_operations;
164 		inode_nohighmem(inode);
165 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysv_aops;
166 	} else
167 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
168 }
169 
170 struct inode *sysv_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino)
171 {
172 	struct sysv_sb_info * sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
173 	struct buffer_head * bh;
174 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
175 	struct sysv_inode_info * si;
176 	struct inode *inode;
177 	unsigned int block;
178 
179 	if (!ino || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
180 		printk("Bad inode number on dev %s: %d is out of range\n",
181 		       sb->s_id, ino);
182 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
183 	}
184 
185 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
186 	if (!inode)
187 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
188 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
189 		return inode;
190 
191 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
192 	if (!raw_inode) {
193 		printk("Major problem: unable to read inode from dev %s\n",
194 		       inode->i_sb->s_id);
195 		goto bad_inode;
196 	}
197 	/* SystemV FS: kludge permissions if ino==SYSV_ROOT_INO ?? */
198 	inode->i_mode = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_mode);
199 	i_uid_write(inode, (uid_t)fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_uid));
200 	i_gid_write(inode, (gid_t)fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_gid));
201 	set_nlink(inode, fs16_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_nlink));
202 	inode->i_size = fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_size);
203 	inode_set_atime(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_atime), 0);
204 	inode_set_mtime(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_mtime), 0);
205 	inode_set_ctime(inode, fs32_to_cpu(sbi, raw_inode->i_ctime), 0);
206 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
207 
208 	si = SYSV_I(inode);
209 	for (block = 0; block < 10+1+1+1; block++)
210 		read3byte(sbi, &raw_inode->i_data[3*block],
211 				(u8 *)&si->i_data[block]);
212 	brelse(bh);
213 	si->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
214 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
215 		sysv_set_inode(inode,
216 			       old_decode_dev(fs32_to_cpu(sbi, si->i_data[0])));
217 	else
218 		sysv_set_inode(inode, 0);
219 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
220 	return inode;
221 
222 bad_inode:
223 	iget_failed(inode);
224 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
225 }
226 
227 static int __sysv_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait)
228 {
229 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
230 	struct sysv_sb_info * sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
231 	struct buffer_head * bh;
232 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
233 	struct sysv_inode_info * si;
234 	unsigned int ino, block;
235 	int err = 0;
236 
237 	ino = inode->i_ino;
238 	if (!ino || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
239 		printk("Bad inode number on dev %s: %d is out of range\n",
240 		       inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
241 		return -EIO;
242 	}
243 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
244 	if (!raw_inode) {
245 		printk("unable to read i-node block\n");
246 		return -EIO;
247 	}
248 
249 	raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, inode->i_mode);
250 	raw_inode->i_uid = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, fs_high2lowuid(i_uid_read(inode)));
251 	raw_inode->i_gid = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, fs_high2lowgid(i_gid_read(inode)));
252 	raw_inode->i_nlink = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, inode->i_nlink);
253 	raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode->i_size);
254 	raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode_get_atime_sec(inode));
255 	raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode));
256 	raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode));
257 
258 	si = SYSV_I(inode);
259 	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
260 		si->i_data[0] = cpu_to_fs32(sbi, old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
261 	for (block = 0; block < 10+1+1+1; block++)
262 		write3byte(sbi, (u8 *)&si->i_data[block],
263 			&raw_inode->i_data[3*block]);
264 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
265 	if (wait) {
266                 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
267                 if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
268                         printk ("IO error syncing sysv inode [%s:%08x]\n",
269                                 sb->s_id, ino);
270                         err = -EIO;
271                 }
272         }
273 	brelse(bh);
274 	return err;
275 }
276 
277 int sysv_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
278 {
279 	return __sysv_write_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
280 }
281 
282 int sysv_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
283 {
284 	return __sysv_write_inode(inode, 1);
285 }
286 
287 static void sysv_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
288 {
289 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
290 	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
291 		inode->i_size = 0;
292 		sysv_truncate(inode);
293 	}
294 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
295 	clear_inode(inode);
296 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
297 		sysv_free_inode(inode);
298 }
299 
300 static struct kmem_cache *sysv_inode_cachep;
301 
302 static struct inode *sysv_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
303 {
304 	struct sysv_inode_info *si;
305 
306 	si = alloc_inode_sb(sb, sysv_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
307 	if (!si)
308 		return NULL;
309 	return &si->vfs_inode;
310 }
311 
312 static void sysv_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
313 {
314 	kmem_cache_free(sysv_inode_cachep, SYSV_I(inode));
315 }
316 
317 static void init_once(void *p)
318 {
319 	struct sysv_inode_info *si = (struct sysv_inode_info *)p;
320 
321 	inode_init_once(&si->vfs_inode);
322 }
323 
324 const struct super_operations sysv_sops = {
325 	.alloc_inode	= sysv_alloc_inode,
326 	.free_inode	= sysv_free_in_core_inode,
327 	.write_inode	= sysv_write_inode,
328 	.evict_inode	= sysv_evict_inode,
329 	.put_super	= sysv_put_super,
330 	.sync_fs	= sysv_sync_fs,
331 	.remount_fs	= sysv_remount,
332 	.statfs		= sysv_statfs,
333 };
334 
335 int __init sysv_init_icache(void)
336 {
337 	sysv_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sysv_inode_cache",
338 			sizeof(struct sysv_inode_info), 0,
339 			SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
340 			init_once);
341 	if (!sysv_inode_cachep)
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 void sysv_destroy_icache(void)
347 {
348 	/*
349 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
350 	 * destroy cache.
351 	 */
352 	rcu_barrier();
353 	kmem_cache_destroy(sysv_inode_cachep);
354 }
355