xref: /linux/fs/sysv/ialloc.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
3  *
4  *  minix/bitmap.c
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  *  ext/freelists.c
8  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
9  *
10  *  xenix/alloc.c
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Doug Evans
12  *
13  *  coh/alloc.c
14  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
15  *
16  *  sysv/ialloc.c
17  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
18  *
19  *  This file contains code for allocating/freeing inodes.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/stat.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include "sysv.h"
29 
30 /* We don't trust the value of
31    sb->sv_sbd2->s_tinode = *sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes
32    but we nevertheless keep it up to date. */
33 
34 /* An inode on disk is considered free if both i_mode == 0 and i_nlink == 0. */
35 
36 /* return &sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes[i] = &sbd->s_inode[i]; */
37 static inline sysv_ino_t *
38 sv_sb_fic_inode(struct super_block * sb, unsigned int i)
39 {
40 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
41 
42 	if (sbi->s_bh1 == sbi->s_bh2)
43 		return &sbi->s_sb_fic_inodes[i];
44 	else {
45 		/* 512 byte Xenix FS */
46 		unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct xenix_super_block, s_inode[i]);
47 		if (offset < 512)
48 			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sbi->s_sbd1 + offset);
49 		else
50 			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sbi->s_sbd2 + offset);
51 	}
52 }
53 
54 struct sysv_inode *
55 sysv_raw_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned ino, struct buffer_head **bh)
56 {
57 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
58 	struct sysv_inode *res;
59 	int block = sbi->s_firstinodezone + sbi->s_block_base;
60 
61 	block += (ino-1) >> sbi->s_inodes_per_block_bits;
62 	*bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
63 	if (!*bh)
64 		return NULL;
65 	res = (struct sysv_inode *)(*bh)->b_data;
66 	return res + ((ino-1) & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1);
67 }
68 
69 static int refill_free_cache(struct super_block *sb)
70 {
71 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
72 	struct buffer_head * bh;
73 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
74 	int i = 0, ino;
75 
76 	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
77 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
78 	if (!raw_inode)
79 		goto out;
80 	while (ino <= sbi->s_ninodes) {
81 		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
82 			*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,i++) = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(sb), ino);
83 			if (i == sbi->s_fic_size)
84 				break;
85 		}
86 		if ((ino++ & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
87 			brelse(bh);
88 			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
89 			if (!raw_inode)
90 				goto out;
91 		} else
92 			raw_inode++;
93 	}
94 	brelse(bh);
95 out:
96 	return i;
97 }
98 
99 void sysv_free_inode(struct inode * inode)
100 {
101 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
102 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
103 	unsigned int ino;
104 	struct buffer_head * bh;
105 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
106 	unsigned count;
107 
108 	sb = inode->i_sb;
109 	ino = inode->i_ino;
110 	if (ino <= SYSV_ROOT_INO || ino > sbi->s_ninodes) {
111 		printk("sysv_free_inode: inode 0,1,2 or nonexistent inode\n");
112 		return;
113 	}
114 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
115 	clear_inode(inode);
116 	if (!raw_inode) {
117 		printk("sysv_free_inode: unable to read inode block on device "
118 		       "%s\n", inode->i_sb->s_id);
119 		return;
120 	}
121 	lock_super(sb);
122 	count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_fic_count);
123 	if (count < sbi->s_fic_size) {
124 		*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count++) = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, ino);
125 		*sbi->s_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, count);
126 	}
127 	fs16_add(sbi, sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes, 1);
128 	dirty_sb(sb);
129 	memset(raw_inode, 0, sizeof(struct sysv_inode));
130 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
131 	unlock_super(sb);
132 	brelse(bh);
133 }
134 
135 struct inode * sysv_new_inode(const struct inode * dir, mode_t mode)
136 {
137 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
138 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
139 	struct inode *inode;
140 	sysv_ino_t ino;
141 	unsigned count;
142 
143 	inode = new_inode(sb);
144 	if (!inode)
145 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
146 
147 	lock_super(sb);
148 	count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_fic_count);
149 	if (count == 0 || (*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count-1) == 0)) {
150 		count = refill_free_cache(sb);
151 		if (count == 0) {
152 			iput(inode);
153 			unlock_super(sb);
154 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
155 		}
156 	}
157 	/* Now count > 0. */
158 	ino = *sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,--count);
159 	*sbi->s_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sbi, count);
160 	fs16_add(sbi, sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes, -1);
161 	dirty_sb(sb);
162 
163 	if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
164 		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
165 		if (S_ISDIR(mode))
166 			mode |= S_ISGID;
167 	} else
168 		inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
169 
170 	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
171 	inode->i_ino = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, ino);
172 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
173 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
174 	memset(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data, 0, sizeof(SYSV_I(inode)->i_data));
175 	SYSV_I(inode)->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
176 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
177 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
178 
179 	inode->i_mode = mode;		/* for sysv_write_inode() */
180 	sysv_write_inode(inode, 0);	/* ensure inode not allocated again */
181 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);	/* cleared by sysv_write_inode() */
182 	/* That's it. */
183 	unlock_super(sb);
184 	return inode;
185 }
186 
187 unsigned long sysv_count_free_inodes(struct super_block * sb)
188 {
189 	struct sysv_sb_info *sbi = SYSV_SB(sb);
190 	struct buffer_head * bh;
191 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
192 	int ino, count, sb_count;
193 
194 	lock_super(sb);
195 
196 	sb_count = fs16_to_cpu(sbi, *sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes);
197 
198 	if (0)
199 		goto trust_sb;
200 
201 	/* this causes a lot of disk traffic ... */
202 	count = 0;
203 	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
204 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
205 	if (!raw_inode)
206 		goto Eio;
207 	while (ino <= sbi->s_ninodes) {
208 		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0)
209 			count++;
210 		if ((ino++ & sbi->s_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
211 			brelse(bh);
212 			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
213 			if (!raw_inode)
214 				goto Eio;
215 		} else
216 			raw_inode++;
217 	}
218 	brelse(bh);
219 	if (count != sb_count)
220 		goto Einval;
221 out:
222 	unlock_super(sb);
223 	return count;
224 
225 Einval:
226 	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: "
227 		"free inode count was %d, correcting to %d\n",
228 		sb_count, count);
229 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
230 		*sbi->s_sb_total_free_inodes = cpu_to_fs16(SYSV_SB(sb), count);
231 		dirty_sb(sb);
232 	}
233 	goto out;
234 
235 Eio:
236 	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: unable to read inode table\n");
237 trust_sb:
238 	count = sb_count;
239 	goto out;
240 }
241