xref: /linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 
14 struct sysfs_open_dirent;
15 
16 /* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
17 struct sysfs_elem_dir {
18 	struct kobject		*kobj;
19 	/* children list starts here and goes through sd->s_sibling */
20 	struct sysfs_dirent	*children;
21 };
22 
23 struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
24 	struct sysfs_dirent	*target_sd;
25 };
26 
27 struct sysfs_elem_attr {
28 	struct attribute	*attr;
29 	struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
30 };
31 
32 struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr {
33 	struct bin_attribute	*bin_attr;
34 	struct hlist_head	buffers;
35 };
36 
37 struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
38 	struct iattr	ia_iattr;
39 	void		*ia_secdata;
40 	u32		ia_secdata_len;
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
45  * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
46  *
47  * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
48  * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
49  * requires s_active reference.
50  */
51 struct sysfs_dirent {
52 	atomic_t		s_count;
53 	atomic_t		s_active;
54 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
55 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
56 #endif
57 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_parent;
58 	struct sysfs_dirent	*s_sibling;
59 	const char		*s_name;
60 
61 	const void		*s_ns; /* namespace tag */
62 	union {
63 		struct sysfs_elem_dir		s_dir;
64 		struct sysfs_elem_symlink	s_symlink;
65 		struct sysfs_elem_attr		s_attr;
66 		struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr	s_bin_attr;
67 	};
68 
69 	unsigned int		s_flags;
70 	unsigned short		s_mode;
71 	ino_t			s_ino;
72 	struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
73 };
74 
75 #define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS		INT_MIN
76 
77 #define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK			0x00ff
78 #define SYSFS_DIR			0x0001
79 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR			0x0002
80 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR		0x0004
81 #define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK			0x0008
82 #define SYSFS_COPY_NAME			(SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
83 #define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF		(SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
84 
85 /* identify any namespace tag on sysfs_dirents */
86 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK		0xff00
87 #define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT		8
88 
89 #define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK			~(SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK|SYSFS_TYPE_MASK)
90 #define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED		0x020000
91 
92 static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
93 {
94 	return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Return any namespace tags on this dirent.
99  * enum kobj_ns_type is defined in linux/kobject.h
100  */
101 static inline enum kobj_ns_type sysfs_ns_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
102 {
103 	return (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK) >> SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT;
104 }
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
107 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)				\
108 do {								\
109 	struct attribute *attr = sd->s_attr.attr;		\
110 	struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;			\
111 	if (!key)						\
112 		key = &attr->skey;				\
113 								\
114 	lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);	\
115 } while(0)
116 #else
117 #define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while(0)
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121  * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
122  */
123 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
124 	struct sysfs_dirent	*parent_sd;
125 	struct sysfs_dirent	*removed;
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * mount.c
130  */
131 
132 /*
133  * Each sb is associated with a set of namespace tags (i.e.
134  * the network namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs
135  * instance).
136  */
137 struct sysfs_super_info {
138 	const void *ns[KOBJ_NS_TYPES];
139 };
140 #define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
141 extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
142 extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
143 
144 /*
145  * dir.c
146  */
147 extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
148 extern spinlock_t sysfs_assoc_lock;
149 
150 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
151 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
152 
153 struct dentry *sysfs_get_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
154 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
155 void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
156 void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt,
157 		       struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
158 int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
159 int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
160 void sysfs_remove_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
161 void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
162 
163 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
164 				       const void *ns,
165 				       const unsigned char *name);
166 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
167 				      const void *ns,
168 				      const unsigned char *name);
169 struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
170 
171 void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
172 
173 int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
174 			struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd);
175 void sysfs_remove_subdir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
176 
177 int sysfs_rename(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
178 	struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd, const void *ns, const char *new_name);
179 
180 static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
181 {
182 	if (sd) {
183 		WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
184 		atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
185 	}
186 	return sd;
187 }
188 #define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
189 
190 static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
191 {
192 	if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
193 		release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
194 }
195 #define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
196 
197 /*
198  * inode.c
199  */
200 struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
201 void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
202 int sysfs_sd_setattr(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct iattr *iattr);
203 int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
204 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
205 int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat);
206 int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
207 		size_t size, int flags);
208 int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const void *ns, const char *name);
209 int sysfs_inode_init(void);
210 
211 /*
212  * file.c
213  */
214 extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
215 
216 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
217 		   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
218 
219 int sysfs_add_file_mode(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
220 			const struct attribute *attr, int type, mode_t amode);
221 /*
222  * bin.c
223  */
224 extern const struct file_operations bin_fops;
225 void unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd);
226 
227 /*
228  * symlink.c
229  */
230 extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
231