xref: /linux/fs/sysfs/group.c (revision e756bc5670d0f801ca43dc55b8eacde42a5b818b)
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6  * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
7  * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
8  *
9  * This file is released undert the GPL v2.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kobject.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/dcache.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include "sysfs.h"
19 
20 
21 static void remove_files(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, struct kobject *kobj,
22 			 const struct attribute_group *grp)
23 {
24 	struct attribute *const *attr;
25 	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
26 
27 	if (grp->attrs)
28 		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
29 			kernfs_remove_by_name(dir_sd, (*attr)->name);
30 	if (grp->bin_attrs)
31 		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
32 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(kobj, *bin_attr);
33 }
34 
35 static int create_files(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, struct kobject *kobj,
36 			const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
37 {
38 	struct attribute *const *attr;
39 	struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
40 	int error = 0, i;
41 
42 	if (grp->attrs) {
43 		for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
44 			umode_t mode = 0;
45 
46 			/*
47 			 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
48 			 * visibility.  Do this by first removing then
49 			 * re-adding (if required) the file.
50 			 */
51 			if (update)
52 				kernfs_remove_by_name(dir_sd, (*attr)->name);
53 			if (grp->is_visible) {
54 				mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
55 				if (!mode)
56 					continue;
57 			}
58 			error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(dir_sd, *attr, false,
59 						       (*attr)->mode | mode,
60 						       NULL);
61 			if (unlikely(error))
62 				break;
63 		}
64 		if (error) {
65 			remove_files(dir_sd, kobj, grp);
66 			goto exit;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	if (grp->bin_attrs) {
71 		for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
72 			if (update)
73 				sysfs_remove_bin_file(kobj, *bin_attr);
74 			error = sysfs_create_bin_file(kobj, *bin_attr);
75 			if (error)
76 				break;
77 		}
78 		if (error)
79 			remove_files(dir_sd, kobj, grp);
80 	}
81 exit:
82 	return error;
83 }
84 
85 
86 static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
87 				 const struct attribute_group *grp)
88 {
89 	struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
90 	int error;
91 
92 	BUG_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd));
93 
94 	/* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
95 	if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
98 		WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n",
99 			kobj->name, grp->name ? "" : grp->name);
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 	}
102 	if (grp->name) {
103 		sd = kernfs_create_dir(kobj->sd, grp->name, kobj);
104 		if (IS_ERR(sd)) {
105 			if (PTR_ERR(sd) == -EEXIST)
106 				sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
107 			return PTR_ERR(sd);
108 		}
109 	} else
110 		sd = kobj->sd;
111 	kernfs_get(sd);
112 	error = create_files(sd, kobj, grp, update);
113 	if (error) {
114 		if (grp->name)
115 			kernfs_remove(sd);
116 	}
117 	kernfs_put(sd);
118 	return error;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
123  * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
124  * @grp:	The attribute group to create
125  *
126  * This function creates a group for the first time.  It will explicitly
127  * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
128  *
129  * Returns 0 on success or error.
130  */
131 int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
132 		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
133 {
134 	return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
137 
138 /**
139  * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
140  * @kobj:	The kobject to create the group on
141  * @groups:	The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
142  *
143  * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups.  If an error occurs when
144  * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
145  * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
146  * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
147  * created already exist.
148  *
149  * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on error.
150  */
151 int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
152 			const struct attribute_group **groups)
153 {
154 	int error = 0;
155 	int i;
156 
157 	if (!groups)
158 		return 0;
159 
160 	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
161 		error = sysfs_create_group(kobj, groups[i]);
162 		if (error) {
163 			while (--i >= 0)
164 				sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	return error;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
171 
172 /**
173  * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
174  * @kobj:	The kobject to update the group on
175  * @grp:	The attribute group to update
176  *
177  * This function updates an attribute group.  Unlike
178  * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
179  * of the attribute files being created already exist.  Furthermore,
180  * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
181  * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
182  * relevant files.
183  *
184  * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
185  * that affects group visibility.
186  *
187  * Returns 0 on success or error.
188  */
189 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
190 		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
191 {
192 	return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
195 
196 /**
197  * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
198  * @kobj:	kobject to remove the group from
199  * @grp:	group to remove
200  *
201  * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject.  The attributes
202  * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
203  */
204 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
205 			const struct attribute_group *grp)
206 {
207 	struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd = kobj->sd;
208 	struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
209 
210 	if (grp->name) {
211 		sd = kernfs_find_and_get(dir_sd, grp->name);
212 		if (!sd) {
213 			WARN(!sd, KERN_WARNING
214 			     "sysfs group %p not found for kobject '%s'\n",
215 			     grp, kobject_name(kobj));
216 			return;
217 		}
218 	} else {
219 		sd = dir_sd;
220 		kernfs_get(sd);
221 	}
222 
223 	remove_files(sd, kobj, grp);
224 	if (grp->name)
225 		kernfs_remove(sd);
226 
227 	kernfs_put(sd);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
230 
231 /**
232  * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
233  *
234  * @kobj:	The kobject for the groups to be removed from
235  * @groups:	NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
236  *
237  * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
238  */
239 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
240 			 const struct attribute_group **groups)
241 {
242 	int i;
243 
244 	if (!groups)
245 		return;
246 	for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
247 		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
250 
251 /**
252  * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
253  * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
254  * @grp:	The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
255  *
256  * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
257  * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
258  * are created.
259  */
260 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
261 		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
262 {
263 	struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
264 	int error = 0;
265 	struct attribute *const *attr;
266 	int i;
267 
268 	dir_sd = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
269 	if (!dir_sd)
270 		return -ENOENT;
271 
272 	for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
273 		error = sysfs_add_file(dir_sd, *attr, false);
274 	if (error) {
275 		while (--i >= 0)
276 			kernfs_remove_by_name(dir_sd, (*--attr)->name);
277 	}
278 	kernfs_put(dir_sd);
279 
280 	return error;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
283 
284 /**
285  * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
286  * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
287  * @grp:	The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
288  */
289 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
290 		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
291 {
292 	struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
293 	struct attribute *const *attr;
294 
295 	dir_sd = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
296 	if (dir_sd) {
297 		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
298 			kernfs_remove_by_name(dir_sd, (*attr)->name);
299 		kernfs_put(dir_sd);
300 	}
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
303 
304 /**
305  * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
306  * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
307  * @group_name:	The name of the group.
308  * @target:	The target kobject of the symlink to create.
309  * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to create.
310  */
311 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
312 			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
313 {
314 	struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
315 	int error = 0;
316 
317 	dir_sd = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
318 	if (!dir_sd)
319 		return -ENOENT;
320 
321 	error = sysfs_create_link_sd(dir_sd, target, link_name);
322 	kernfs_put(dir_sd);
323 
324 	return error;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
327 
328 /**
329  * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
330  * @kobj:	The kobject containing the group.
331  * @group_name:	The name of the group.
332  * @link_name:	The name of the symlink to remove.
333  */
334 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
335 				  const char *link_name)
336 {
337 	struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
338 
339 	dir_sd = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
340 	if (dir_sd) {
341 		kernfs_remove_by_name(dir_sd, link_name);
342 		kernfs_put(dir_sd);
343 	}
344 }
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
346