xref: /linux/fs/stat.c (revision 9e73b189c88fcba63af4775d637d395de0af4fdb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/stat.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/highuid.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/iversion.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/timestamp.h>
27 
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "mount.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * fill_mg_cmtime - Fill in the mtime and ctime and flag ctime as QUERIED
33  * @stat: where to store the resulting values
34  * @request_mask: STATX_* values requested
35  * @inode: inode from which to grab the c/mtime
36  *
37  * Given @inode, grab the ctime and mtime out if it and store the result
38  * in @stat. When fetching the value, flag it as QUERIED (if not already)
39  * so the next write will record a distinct timestamp.
40  *
41  * NB: The QUERIED flag is tracked in the ctime, but we set it there even
42  * if only the mtime was requested, as that ensures that the next mtime
43  * change will be distinct.
44  */
45 void fill_mg_cmtime(struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, struct inode *inode)
46 {
47 	atomic_t *pcn = (atomic_t *)&inode->i_ctime_nsec;
48 
49 	/* If neither time was requested, then don't report them */
50 	if (!(request_mask & (STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME))) {
51 		stat->result_mask &= ~(STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME);
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 	stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
56 	stat->ctime.tv_sec = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode);
57 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec = (u32)atomic_read(pcn);
58 	if (!(stat->ctime.tv_nsec & I_CTIME_QUERIED))
59 		stat->ctime.tv_nsec = ((u32)atomic_fetch_or(I_CTIME_QUERIED, pcn));
60 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec &= ~I_CTIME_QUERIED;
61 	trace_fill_mg_cmtime(inode, &stat->ctime, &stat->mtime);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fill_mg_cmtime);
64 
65 /**
66  * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
67  * @idmap:		idmap of the mount the inode was found from
68  * @request_mask:	statx request_mask
69  * @inode:		Inode to use as the source
70  * @stat:		Where to fill in the attributes
71  *
72  * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
73  * found on the VFS inode structure.  This is the default if no getattr inode
74  * operation is supplied.
75  *
76  * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of
77  * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then
78  * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before filling in the
79  * uid and gid filds. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
80  * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap.
81  */
82 void generic_fillattr(const struct mnt_idmap *idmap, u32 request_mask,
83 		      struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
84 {
85 	vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
86 	vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
87 
88 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
89 	stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
90 	stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
91 	stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
92 	stat->uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
93 	stat->gid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
94 	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
95 	stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
96 	stat->atime = inode_get_atime(inode);
97 
98 	if (is_mgtime(inode)) {
99 		fill_mg_cmtime(stat, request_mask, inode);
100 	} else {
101 		stat->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
102 		stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
103 	}
104 
105 	stat->blksize = i_blocksize(inode);
106 	stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
107 
108 	if ((request_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) && IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
109 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
110 		stat->change_cookie = inode_query_iversion(inode);
111 	}
112 
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
115 
116 /**
117  * generic_fill_statx_attr - Fill in the statx attributes from the inode flags
118  * @inode:	Inode to use as the source
119  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
120  *
121  * Fill in the STATX_ATTR_* flags in the kstat structure for properties of the
122  * inode that are published on i_flags and enforced by the VFS.
123  */
124 void generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
125 {
126 	if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
127 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
128 	if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
129 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
130 	stat->attributes_mask |= KSTAT_ATTR_VFS_FLAGS;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fill_statx_attr);
133 
134 /**
135  * generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes - Fill in atomic writes statx attributes
136  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
137  * @unit_min:	Minimum supported atomic write length in bytes
138  * @unit_max:	Maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
139  * @unit_max_opt: Optimised maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
140  *
141  * Fill in the STATX{_ATTR}_WRITE_ATOMIC flags in the kstat structure from
142  * atomic write unit_min and unit_max values.
143  */
144 void generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(struct kstat *stat,
145 				      unsigned int unit_min,
146 				      unsigned int unit_max,
147 				      unsigned int unit_max_opt)
148 {
149 	/* Confirm that the request type is known */
150 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC;
151 
152 	/* Confirm that the file attribute type is known */
153 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
154 
155 	if (unit_min) {
156 		stat->atomic_write_unit_min = unit_min;
157 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max = unit_max;
158 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max_opt = unit_max_opt;
159 		/* Initially only allow 1x segment */
160 		stat->atomic_write_segments_max = 1;
161 
162 		/* Confirm atomic writes are actually supported */
163 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
164 	}
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes);
167 
168 /**
169  * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
170  * @path: file to get attributes from
171  * @stat: structure to return attributes in
172  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
173  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
174  *
175  * Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
176  *
177  * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
178  * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
179  * attributes to any user.  Any other code probably wants vfs_getattr.
180  */
181 int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
182 		      u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
183 {
184 	const struct mnt_idmap *idmap;
185 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
186 
187 	memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
188 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
189 	query_flags &= AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE;
190 
191 	/* allow the fs to override these if it really wants to */
192 	/* SB_NOATIME means filesystem supplies dummy atime value */
193 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_NOATIME)
194 		stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Note: If you add another clause to set an attribute flag, please
198 	 * update attributes_mask below.
199 	 */
200 	if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
201 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
202 
203 	if (IS_DAX(inode))
204 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_DAX;
205 
206 	if (IS_VERITY(inode))
207 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_VERITY;
208 
209 	stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT |
210 				  STATX_ATTR_DAX |
211 				  STATX_ATTR_VERITY);
212 
213 	idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt);
214 	if (inode->i_op->getattr) {
215 		int ret;
216 
217 		ret = inode->i_op->getattr(idmap, path, stat, request_mask,
218 				query_flags);
219 		if (ret)
220 			return ret;
221 	} else {
222 		generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * If this is a block device inode, override the filesystem attributes
227 	 * with the block device specific parameters that need to be obtained
228 	 * from the bdev backing inode.
229 	 */
230 	if (S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
231 		bdev_statx(path, stat, request_mask);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);
236 
237 /*
238  * vfs_getattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
239  * @path: The file of interest
240  * @stat: Where to return the statistics
241  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
242  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
243  *
244  * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes.  The caller must indicate in
245  * request_mask and query_flags to indicate what they want.
246  *
247  * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
248  * from the backing store by passing AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC in query_flags or can
249  * suppress the update by passing AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC.
250  *
251  * Bits must have been set in request_mask to indicate which attributes the
252  * caller wants retrieving.  Any such attribute not requested may be returned
253  * anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not have been
254  * synchronised with the server.
255  *
256  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
257  */
258 int vfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
259 		u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
260 {
261 	int retval;
262 
263 	retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
264 	if (unlikely(retval))
265 		return retval;
266 	return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
269 
270 /**
271  * vfs_fstat - Get the basic attributes by file descriptor
272  * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
273  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
274  *
275  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
276  * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
277  *
278  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
279  */
280 int vfs_fstat(int fd, struct kstat *stat)
281 {
282 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
283 	if (fd_empty(f))
284 		return -EBADF;
285 	return vfs_getattr(&fd_file(f)->f_path, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
286 }
287 
288 static int statx_lookup_flags(int flags)
289 {
290 	int lookup_flags = 0;
291 
292 	if (!(flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
293 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
294 	if (!(flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT))
295 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
296 
297 	return lookup_flags;
298 }
299 
300 static int vfs_statx_path(const struct path *path, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
301 			  u32 request_mask)
302 {
303 	int error = vfs_getattr(path, stat, request_mask, flags);
304 	if (error)
305 		return error;
306 
307 	if (request_mask & STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE) {
308 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id_unique;
309 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE;
310 	} else {
311 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id;
312 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (path_mounted(path))
316 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
317 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 static int vfs_statx_fd(int fd, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
322 			  u32 request_mask)
323 {
324 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
325 	if (fd_empty(f))
326 		return -EBADF;
327 	return vfs_statx_path(&fd_file(f)->f_path, flags, stat, request_mask);
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
332  * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
333  * @filename: The name of the file of interest
334  * @flags: Flags to control the query
335  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
336  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
337  *
338  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
339  * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
340  * Additionally, the use of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags will prevent a symlink
341  * at the given name from being referenced.
342  *
343  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
344  */
345 static int vfs_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, int flags,
346 	      struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask)
347 {
348 	struct path path;
349 	unsigned int lookup_flags = statx_lookup_flags(flags);
350 	int error;
351 
352 	if (flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_EMPTY_PATH |
353 		      AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE))
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 
356 retry:
357 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
358 	if (error)
359 		return error;
360 	error = vfs_statx_path(&path, flags, stat, request_mask);
361 	path_put(&path);
362 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
363 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
364 		goto retry;
365 	}
366 	return error;
367 }
368 
369 int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
370 			      struct kstat *stat, int flags)
371 {
372 	CLASS(filename_maybe_null, name)(filename, flags);
373 
374 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
375 		return vfs_fstat(dfd, stat);
376 
377 	return vfs_statx(dfd, name, flags | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT,
378 			 stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS);
379 }
380 
381 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
382 
383 /*
384  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
385  * into arch/i386 instead?
386  */
387 static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
388 {
389 	static int warncount = 5;
390 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
391 
392 	if (warncount > 0) {
393 		warncount--;
394 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
395 			current->comm);
396 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
397 		/* it's laughable, but... */
398 		warncount = 0;
399 	}
400 
401 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
402 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
403 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
404 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
405 		return -EOVERFLOW;
406 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
407 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
408 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
409 		return -EOVERFLOW;
410 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
411 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
412 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
413 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
414 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
415 		return -EOVERFLOW;
416 #endif
417 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
418 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
419 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
420 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
421 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
422 }
423 
424 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
425 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
426 {
427 	struct kstat stat;
428 	int error;
429 
430 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
431 	if (unlikely(error))
432 		return error;
433 
434 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
435 }
436 
437 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
438 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
439 {
440 	struct kstat stat;
441 	int error;
442 
443 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
444 	if (unlikely(error))
445 		return error;
446 
447 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
448 }
449 
450 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
451 {
452 	struct kstat stat;
453 	int error;
454 
455 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
456 	if (unlikely(error))
457 		return error;
458 
459 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
460 }
461 
462 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
463 
464 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
465 
466 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
467 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
468 #endif
469 
470 static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
471 {
472 	struct stat tmp;
473 
474 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
475 		return -EOVERFLOW;
476 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
477 		return -EOVERFLOW;
478 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
479 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
480 		return -EOVERFLOW;
481 #endif
482 
483 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
484 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
485 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
486 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
487 		return -EOVERFLOW;
488 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
489 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
490 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
491 		return -EOVERFLOW;
492 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
493 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
494 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
495 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
496 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
497 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
498 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
499 #ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
500 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
501 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
502 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
503 #endif
504 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
505 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
506 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
507 }
508 
509 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
510 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
511 {
512 	struct kstat stat;
513 	int error;
514 
515 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
516 	if (unlikely(error))
517 		return error;
518 
519 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
520 }
521 
522 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
523 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
524 {
525 	struct kstat stat;
526 	int error;
527 
528 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
529 	if (unlikely(error))
530 		return error;
531 
532 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
533 }
534 
535 #if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
536 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
537 		struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
538 {
539 	struct kstat stat;
540 	int error;
541 
542 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
543 	if (unlikely(error))
544 		return error;
545 
546 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
551 {
552 	struct kstat stat;
553 	int error;
554 
555 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
556 	if (unlikely(error))
557 		return error;
558 
559 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
560 }
561 #endif
562 
563 static int do_readlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
564 			 char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
565 {
566 	struct path path;
567 	int error;
568 	unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
569 
570 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 
573 	CLASS(filename_flags, name)(pathname, LOOKUP_EMPTY);
574 retry:
575 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
576 	if (unlikely(error))
577 		return error;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * AFS mountpoints allow readlink(2) but are not symlinks
581 	 */
582 	if (d_is_symlink(path.dentry) ||
583 	    d_backing_inode(path.dentry)->i_op->readlink) {
584 		error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
585 		if (!error) {
586 			touch_atime(&path);
587 			error = vfs_readlink(path.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
588 		}
589 	} else {
590 		error = (name->name[0] == '\0') ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
591 	}
592 	path_put(&path);
593 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
594 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
595 		goto retry;
596 	}
597 	return error;
598 }
599 
600 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
601 		char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
602 {
603 	return do_readlinkat(dfd, pathname, buf, bufsiz);
604 }
605 
606 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
607 		int, bufsiz)
608 {
609 	return do_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
610 }
611 
612 
613 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
614 #if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)
615 
616 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
617 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
618 #endif
619 
620 static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
621 {
622 	struct stat64 tmp;
623 
624 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
625 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
626 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
627 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
628 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
629 #else
630 	tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
631 	tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
632 #endif
633 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
634 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
635 		return -EOVERFLOW;
636 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
637 	tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
638 #endif
639 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
640 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
641 	tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
642 	tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
643 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
644 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
645 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
646 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
647 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
648 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
649 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
650 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
651 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
652 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
653 }
654 
655 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
656 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
657 {
658 	struct kstat stat;
659 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
660 
661 	if (!error)
662 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
663 
664 	return error;
665 }
666 
667 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
668 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
669 {
670 	struct kstat stat;
671 	int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
672 
673 	if (!error)
674 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
675 
676 	return error;
677 }
678 
679 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
680 {
681 	struct kstat stat;
682 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
683 
684 	if (!error)
685 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
686 
687 	return error;
688 }
689 
690 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
691 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
692 {
693 	struct kstat stat;
694 	int error;
695 
696 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
697 	if (error)
698 		return error;
699 	return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
700 }
701 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
702 
703 static noinline_for_stack int
704 cp_statx(const struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
705 {
706 	struct statx tmp;
707 
708 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
709 
710 	/* STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now */
711 	tmp.stx_mask = stat->result_mask & ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
712 	tmp.stx_blksize = stat->blksize;
713 	/* STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC is kernel-only for now */
714 	tmp.stx_attributes = stat->attributes & ~STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC;
715 	tmp.stx_nlink = stat->nlink;
716 	tmp.stx_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
717 	tmp.stx_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
718 	tmp.stx_mode = stat->mode;
719 	tmp.stx_ino = stat->ino;
720 	tmp.stx_size = stat->size;
721 	tmp.stx_blocks = stat->blocks;
722 	tmp.stx_attributes_mask = stat->attributes_mask;
723 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_sec = stat->atime.tv_sec;
724 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
725 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_sec = stat->btime.tv_sec;
726 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_nsec = stat->btime.tv_nsec;
727 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_sec = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
728 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
729 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_sec = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
730 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
731 	tmp.stx_rdev_major = MAJOR(stat->rdev);
732 	tmp.stx_rdev_minor = MINOR(stat->rdev);
733 	tmp.stx_dev_major = MAJOR(stat->dev);
734 	tmp.stx_dev_minor = MINOR(stat->dev);
735 	tmp.stx_mnt_id = stat->mnt_id;
736 	tmp.stx_dio_mem_align = stat->dio_mem_align;
737 	tmp.stx_dio_offset_align = stat->dio_offset_align;
738 	tmp.stx_dio_read_offset_align = stat->dio_read_offset_align;
739 	tmp.stx_subvol = stat->subvol;
740 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_min = stat->atomic_write_unit_min;
741 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max = stat->atomic_write_unit_max;
742 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_segments_max = stat->atomic_write_segments_max;
743 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max_opt = stat->atomic_write_unit_max_opt;
744 
745 	return copy_to_user(buffer, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
746 }
747 
748 int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags,
749 	     unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer)
750 {
751 	struct kstat stat;
752 	int error;
753 
754 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
755 		return -EINVAL;
756 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
757 		return -EINVAL;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
761 	 * from userland.
762 	 */
763 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
764 
765 	error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat, mask);
766 	if (error)
767 		return error;
768 
769 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
770 }
771 
772 int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask,
773 	     struct statx __user *buffer)
774 {
775 	struct kstat stat;
776 	int error;
777 
778 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
779 		return -EINVAL;
780 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
785 	 * from userland.
786 	 */
787 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
788 
789 	error = vfs_statx_fd(fd, flags, &stat, mask);
790 	if (error)
791 		return error;
792 
793 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
798  * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
799  * @filename: File to stat or either NULL or "" with AT_EMPTY_PATH
800  * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
801  * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
802  * @buffer: Result buffer.
803  *
804  * Note that fstat() can be emulated by setting dfd to the fd of interest,
805  * supplying "" (or preferably NULL) as the filename and setting AT_EMPTY_PATH
806  * in the flags.
807  */
808 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
809 		int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
810 		unsigned int, mask,
811 		struct statx __user *, buffer)
812 {
813 	CLASS(filename_maybe_null, name)(filename, flags);
814 
815 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
816 		return do_statx_fd(dfd, flags & ~AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask, buffer);
817 
818 	return do_statx(dfd, name, flags, mask, buffer);
819 }
820 
821 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT)
822 static int cp_compat_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct compat_stat __user *ubuf)
823 {
824 	struct compat_stat tmp;
825 
826 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
827 		return -EOVERFLOW;
828 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
829 		return -EOVERFLOW;
830 
831 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
832 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
833 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
834 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
835 		return -EOVERFLOW;
836 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
837 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
838 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
839 		return -EOVERFLOW;
840 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
841 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
842 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
843 	if ((u64) stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
844 		return -EOVERFLOW;
845 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
846 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
847 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
848 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
849 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
850 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
851 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
852 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
853 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
854 	return copy_to_user(ubuf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
855 }
856 
857 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
858 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
859 {
860 	struct kstat stat;
861 	int error;
862 
863 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
864 	if (error)
865 		return error;
866 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
867 }
868 
869 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
870 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
871 {
872 	struct kstat stat;
873 	int error;
874 
875 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
876 	if (error)
877 		return error;
878 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
879 }
880 
881 #ifndef __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
882 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, unsigned int, dfd,
883 		       const char __user *, filename,
884 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
885 {
886 	struct kstat stat;
887 	int error;
888 
889 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
890 	if (error)
891 		return error;
892 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
893 }
894 #endif
895 
896 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd,
897 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
898 {
899 	struct kstat stat;
900 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
901 
902 	if (!error)
903 		error = cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
904 	return error;
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
909 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
910 {
911 	inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
912 	bytes &= 511;
913 	inode->i_bytes += bytes;
914 	if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
915 		inode->i_blocks++;
916 		inode->i_bytes -= 512;
917 	}
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_add_bytes);
920 
921 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
922 {
923 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
924 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
925 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
926 }
927 
928 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
929 
930 void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
931 {
932 	inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
933 	bytes &= 511;
934 	if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
935 		inode->i_blocks--;
936 		inode->i_bytes += 512;
937 	}
938 	inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
939 }
940 
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);
942 
943 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
944 {
945 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
946 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
947 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
948 }
949 
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
951 
952 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
953 {
954 	loff_t ret;
955 
956 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
957 	ret = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
958 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
959 	return ret;
960 }
961 
962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
963 
964 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
965 {
966 	/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
967 	 * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
968 	inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
969 	inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
970 }
971 
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
973