xref: /linux/fs/stat.c (revision 3e406741b19890c3d8a2ed126aa7c23b106ca9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/stat.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/highuid.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/iversion.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/timestamp.h>
27 
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "mount.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * fill_mg_cmtime - Fill in the mtime and ctime and flag ctime as QUERIED
33  * @stat: where to store the resulting values
34  * @request_mask: STATX_* values requested
35  * @inode: inode from which to grab the c/mtime
36  *
37  * Given @inode, grab the ctime and mtime out if it and store the result
38  * in @stat. When fetching the value, flag it as QUERIED (if not already)
39  * so the next write will record a distinct timestamp.
40  *
41  * NB: The QUERIED flag is tracked in the ctime, but we set it there even
42  * if only the mtime was requested, as that ensures that the next mtime
43  * change will be distinct.
44  */
45 void fill_mg_cmtime(struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, struct inode *inode)
46 {
47 	atomic_t *pcn = (atomic_t *)&inode->i_ctime_nsec;
48 
49 	/* If neither time was requested, then don't report them */
50 	if (!(request_mask & (STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME))) {
51 		stat->result_mask &= ~(STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME);
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 	stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
56 	stat->ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_ctime_sec;
57 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec = (u32)atomic_read(pcn);
58 	if (!(stat->ctime.tv_nsec & I_CTIME_QUERIED))
59 		stat->ctime.tv_nsec = ((u32)atomic_fetch_or(I_CTIME_QUERIED, pcn));
60 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec &= ~I_CTIME_QUERIED;
61 	trace_fill_mg_cmtime(inode, &stat->ctime, &stat->mtime);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fill_mg_cmtime);
64 
65 /**
66  * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
67  * @idmap:		idmap of the mount the inode was found from
68  * @request_mask:	statx request_mask
69  * @inode:		Inode to use as the source
70  * @stat:		Where to fill in the attributes
71  *
72  * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
73  * found on the VFS inode structure.  This is the default if no getattr inode
74  * operation is supplied.
75  *
76  * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of
77  * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then
78  * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before filling in the
79  * uid and gid filds. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
80  * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap.
81  */
82 void generic_fillattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, u32 request_mask,
83 		      struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
84 {
85 	vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
86 	vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
87 
88 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
89 	stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
90 	stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
91 	stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
92 	stat->uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
93 	stat->gid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
94 	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
95 	stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
96 	stat->atime = inode_get_atime(inode);
97 
98 	if (is_mgtime(inode)) {
99 		fill_mg_cmtime(stat, request_mask, inode);
100 	} else {
101 		stat->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
102 		stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
103 	}
104 
105 	stat->blksize = i_blocksize(inode);
106 	stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
107 
108 	if ((request_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) && IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
109 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
110 		stat->change_cookie = inode_query_iversion(inode);
111 	}
112 
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
115 
116 /**
117  * generic_fill_statx_attr - Fill in the statx attributes from the inode flags
118  * @inode:	Inode to use as the source
119  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
120  *
121  * Fill in the STATX_ATTR_* flags in the kstat structure for properties of the
122  * inode that are published on i_flags and enforced by the VFS.
123  */
124 void generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
125 {
126 	if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
127 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
128 	if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
129 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
130 	stat->attributes_mask |= KSTAT_ATTR_VFS_FLAGS;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fill_statx_attr);
133 
134 /**
135  * generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes - Fill in atomic writes statx attributes
136  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
137  * @unit_min:	Minimum supported atomic write length in bytes
138  * @unit_max:	Maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
139  *
140  * Fill in the STATX{_ATTR}_WRITE_ATOMIC flags in the kstat structure from
141  * atomic write unit_min and unit_max values.
142  */
143 void generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(struct kstat *stat,
144 				      unsigned int unit_min,
145 				      unsigned int unit_max)
146 {
147 	/* Confirm that the request type is known */
148 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC;
149 
150 	/* Confirm that the file attribute type is known */
151 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
152 
153 	if (unit_min) {
154 		stat->atomic_write_unit_min = unit_min;
155 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max = unit_max;
156 		/* Initially only allow 1x segment */
157 		stat->atomic_write_segments_max = 1;
158 
159 		/* Confirm atomic writes are actually supported */
160 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
161 	}
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes);
164 
165 /**
166  * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
167  * @path: file to get attributes from
168  * @stat: structure to return attributes in
169  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
170  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
171  *
172  * Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
173  *
174  * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
175  * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
176  * attributes to any user.  Any other code probably wants vfs_getattr.
177  */
178 int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
179 		      u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
180 {
181 	struct mnt_idmap *idmap;
182 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
183 
184 	memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
185 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
186 	query_flags &= AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE;
187 
188 	/* allow the fs to override these if it really wants to */
189 	/* SB_NOATIME means filesystem supplies dummy atime value */
190 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_NOATIME)
191 		stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Note: If you add another clause to set an attribute flag, please
195 	 * update attributes_mask below.
196 	 */
197 	if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
198 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
199 
200 	if (IS_DAX(inode))
201 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_DAX;
202 
203 	stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT |
204 				  STATX_ATTR_DAX);
205 
206 	idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt);
207 	if (inode->i_op->getattr) {
208 		int ret;
209 
210 		ret = inode->i_op->getattr(idmap, path, stat, request_mask,
211 				query_flags);
212 		if (ret)
213 			return ret;
214 	} else {
215 		generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * If this is a block device inode, override the filesystem attributes
220 	 * with the block device specific parameters that need to be obtained
221 	 * from the bdev backing inode.
222 	 */
223 	if (S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
224 		bdev_statx(path, stat, request_mask);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);
229 
230 /*
231  * vfs_getattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
232  * @path: The file of interest
233  * @stat: Where to return the statistics
234  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
235  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
236  *
237  * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes.  The caller must indicate in
238  * request_mask and query_flags to indicate what they want.
239  *
240  * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
241  * from the backing store by passing AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC in query_flags or can
242  * suppress the update by passing AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC.
243  *
244  * Bits must have been set in request_mask to indicate which attributes the
245  * caller wants retrieving.  Any such attribute not requested may be returned
246  * anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not have been
247  * synchronised with the server.
248  *
249  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
250  */
251 int vfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
252 		u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
253 {
254 	int retval;
255 
256 	retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
257 	if (unlikely(retval))
258 		return retval;
259 	return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
262 
263 /**
264  * vfs_fstat - Get the basic attributes by file descriptor
265  * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
266  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
267  *
268  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
269  * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
270  *
271  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
272  */
273 int vfs_fstat(int fd, struct kstat *stat)
274 {
275 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
276 	if (fd_empty(f))
277 		return -EBADF;
278 	return vfs_getattr(&fd_file(f)->f_path, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
279 }
280 
281 static int statx_lookup_flags(int flags)
282 {
283 	int lookup_flags = 0;
284 
285 	if (!(flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
286 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
287 	if (!(flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT))
288 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
289 
290 	return lookup_flags;
291 }
292 
293 static int vfs_statx_path(struct path *path, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
294 			  u32 request_mask)
295 {
296 	int error = vfs_getattr(path, stat, request_mask, flags);
297 	if (error)
298 		return error;
299 
300 	if (request_mask & STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE) {
301 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id_unique;
302 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE;
303 	} else {
304 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id;
305 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (path_mounted(path))
309 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
310 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static int vfs_statx_fd(int fd, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
315 			  u32 request_mask)
316 {
317 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
318 	if (fd_empty(f))
319 		return -EBADF;
320 	return vfs_statx_path(&fd_file(f)->f_path, flags, stat, request_mask);
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
325  * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
326  * @filename: The name of the file of interest
327  * @flags: Flags to control the query
328  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
329  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
330  *
331  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
332  * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
333  * Additionally, the use of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags will prevent a symlink
334  * at the given name from being referenced.
335  *
336  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
337  */
338 static int vfs_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, int flags,
339 	      struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask)
340 {
341 	struct path path;
342 	unsigned int lookup_flags = statx_lookup_flags(flags);
343 	int error;
344 
345 	if (flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_EMPTY_PATH |
346 		      AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE))
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 
349 retry:
350 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
351 	if (error)
352 		return error;
353 	error = vfs_statx_path(&path, flags, stat, request_mask);
354 	path_put(&path);
355 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
356 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
357 		goto retry;
358 	}
359 	return error;
360 }
361 
362 int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
363 			      struct kstat *stat, int flags)
364 {
365 	int ret;
366 	int statx_flags = flags | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT;
367 	struct filename *name = getname_maybe_null(filename, flags);
368 
369 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
370 		return vfs_fstat(dfd, stat);
371 
372 	ret = vfs_statx(dfd, name, statx_flags, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS);
373 	putname(name);
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
379 
380 /*
381  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
382  * into arch/i386 instead?
383  */
384 static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
385 {
386 	static int warncount = 5;
387 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
388 
389 	if (warncount > 0) {
390 		warncount--;
391 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
392 			current->comm);
393 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
394 		/* it's laughable, but... */
395 		warncount = 0;
396 	}
397 
398 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
399 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
400 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
401 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
402 		return -EOVERFLOW;
403 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
404 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
405 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
406 		return -EOVERFLOW;
407 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
408 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
409 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
410 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
411 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
412 		return -EOVERFLOW;
413 #endif
414 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
415 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
416 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
417 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
418 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
419 }
420 
421 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
422 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
423 {
424 	struct kstat stat;
425 	int error;
426 
427 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
428 	if (unlikely(error))
429 		return error;
430 
431 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
432 }
433 
434 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
435 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
436 {
437 	struct kstat stat;
438 	int error;
439 
440 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
441 	if (unlikely(error))
442 		return error;
443 
444 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
445 }
446 
447 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
448 {
449 	struct kstat stat;
450 	int error;
451 
452 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
453 	if (unlikely(error))
454 		return error;
455 
456 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
457 }
458 
459 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
460 
461 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
462 
463 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
464 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
465 #endif
466 
467 static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
468 {
469 	struct stat tmp;
470 
471 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
472 		return -EOVERFLOW;
473 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
474 		return -EOVERFLOW;
475 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
476 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
477 		return -EOVERFLOW;
478 #endif
479 
480 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
481 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
482 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
483 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
484 		return -EOVERFLOW;
485 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
486 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
487 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
488 		return -EOVERFLOW;
489 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
490 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
491 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
492 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
493 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
494 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
495 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
496 #ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
497 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
498 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
499 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
500 #endif
501 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
502 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
503 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
504 }
505 
506 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
507 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
508 {
509 	struct kstat stat;
510 	int error;
511 
512 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
513 	if (unlikely(error))
514 		return error;
515 
516 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
517 }
518 
519 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
520 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
521 {
522 	struct kstat stat;
523 	int error;
524 
525 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
526 	if (unlikely(error))
527 		return error;
528 
529 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
530 }
531 
532 #if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
533 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
534 		struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
535 {
536 	struct kstat stat;
537 	int error;
538 
539 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
540 	if (unlikely(error))
541 		return error;
542 
543 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
544 }
545 #endif
546 
547 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
548 {
549 	struct kstat stat;
550 	int error;
551 
552 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
553 	if (unlikely(error))
554 		return error;
555 
556 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
557 }
558 #endif
559 
560 static int do_readlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
561 			 char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
562 {
563 	struct path path;
564 	struct filename *name;
565 	int error;
566 	unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
567 
568 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
569 		return -EINVAL;
570 
571 retry:
572 	name = getname_flags(pathname, lookup_flags);
573 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
574 	if (unlikely(error)) {
575 		putname(name);
576 		return error;
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * AFS mountpoints allow readlink(2) but are not symlinks
581 	 */
582 	if (d_is_symlink(path.dentry) ||
583 	    d_backing_inode(path.dentry)->i_op->readlink) {
584 		error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
585 		if (!error) {
586 			touch_atime(&path);
587 			error = vfs_readlink(path.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
588 		}
589 	} else {
590 		error = (name->name[0] == '\0') ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
591 	}
592 	path_put(&path);
593 	putname(name);
594 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
595 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
596 		goto retry;
597 	}
598 	return error;
599 }
600 
601 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
602 		char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
603 {
604 	return do_readlinkat(dfd, pathname, buf, bufsiz);
605 }
606 
607 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
608 		int, bufsiz)
609 {
610 	return do_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
611 }
612 
613 
614 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
615 #if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)
616 
617 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
618 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
619 #endif
620 
621 static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
622 {
623 	struct stat64 tmp;
624 
625 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
626 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
627 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
628 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
629 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
630 #else
631 	tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
632 	tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
633 #endif
634 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
635 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
636 		return -EOVERFLOW;
637 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
638 	tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
639 #endif
640 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
641 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
642 	tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
643 	tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
644 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
645 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
646 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
647 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
648 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
649 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
650 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
651 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
652 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
653 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
654 }
655 
656 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
657 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
658 {
659 	struct kstat stat;
660 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
661 
662 	if (!error)
663 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
664 
665 	return error;
666 }
667 
668 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
669 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
670 {
671 	struct kstat stat;
672 	int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
673 
674 	if (!error)
675 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
676 
677 	return error;
678 }
679 
680 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
681 {
682 	struct kstat stat;
683 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
684 
685 	if (!error)
686 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
687 
688 	return error;
689 }
690 
691 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
692 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
693 {
694 	struct kstat stat;
695 	int error;
696 
697 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
698 	if (error)
699 		return error;
700 	return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
701 }
702 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
703 
704 static noinline_for_stack int
705 cp_statx(const struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
706 {
707 	struct statx tmp;
708 
709 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
710 
711 	/* STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now */
712 	tmp.stx_mask = stat->result_mask & ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
713 	tmp.stx_blksize = stat->blksize;
714 	/* STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC is kernel-only for now */
715 	tmp.stx_attributes = stat->attributes & ~STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC;
716 	tmp.stx_nlink = stat->nlink;
717 	tmp.stx_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
718 	tmp.stx_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
719 	tmp.stx_mode = stat->mode;
720 	tmp.stx_ino = stat->ino;
721 	tmp.stx_size = stat->size;
722 	tmp.stx_blocks = stat->blocks;
723 	tmp.stx_attributes_mask = stat->attributes_mask;
724 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_sec = stat->atime.tv_sec;
725 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
726 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_sec = stat->btime.tv_sec;
727 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_nsec = stat->btime.tv_nsec;
728 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_sec = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
729 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
730 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_sec = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
731 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
732 	tmp.stx_rdev_major = MAJOR(stat->rdev);
733 	tmp.stx_rdev_minor = MINOR(stat->rdev);
734 	tmp.stx_dev_major = MAJOR(stat->dev);
735 	tmp.stx_dev_minor = MINOR(stat->dev);
736 	tmp.stx_mnt_id = stat->mnt_id;
737 	tmp.stx_dio_mem_align = stat->dio_mem_align;
738 	tmp.stx_dio_offset_align = stat->dio_offset_align;
739 	tmp.stx_dio_read_offset_align = stat->dio_read_offset_align;
740 	tmp.stx_subvol = stat->subvol;
741 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_min = stat->atomic_write_unit_min;
742 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max = stat->atomic_write_unit_max;
743 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_segments_max = stat->atomic_write_segments_max;
744 
745 	return copy_to_user(buffer, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
746 }
747 
748 int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags,
749 	     unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer)
750 {
751 	struct kstat stat;
752 	int error;
753 
754 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
755 		return -EINVAL;
756 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
757 		return -EINVAL;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
761 	 * from userland.
762 	 */
763 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
764 
765 	error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat, mask);
766 	if (error)
767 		return error;
768 
769 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
770 }
771 
772 int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask,
773 	     struct statx __user *buffer)
774 {
775 	struct kstat stat;
776 	int error;
777 
778 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
779 		return -EINVAL;
780 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
785 	 * from userland.
786 	 */
787 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
788 
789 	error = vfs_statx_fd(fd, flags, &stat, mask);
790 	if (error)
791 		return error;
792 
793 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
798  * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
799  * @filename: File to stat or either NULL or "" with AT_EMPTY_PATH
800  * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
801  * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
802  * @buffer: Result buffer.
803  *
804  * Note that fstat() can be emulated by setting dfd to the fd of interest,
805  * supplying "" (or preferably NULL) as the filename and setting AT_EMPTY_PATH
806  * in the flags.
807  */
808 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
809 		int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
810 		unsigned int, mask,
811 		struct statx __user *, buffer)
812 {
813 	int ret;
814 	struct filename *name = getname_maybe_null(filename, flags);
815 
816 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
817 		return do_statx_fd(dfd, flags & ~AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask, buffer);
818 
819 	ret = do_statx(dfd, name, flags, mask, buffer);
820 	putname(name);
821 
822 	return ret;
823 }
824 
825 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT)
826 static int cp_compat_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct compat_stat __user *ubuf)
827 {
828 	struct compat_stat tmp;
829 
830 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
831 		return -EOVERFLOW;
832 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
833 		return -EOVERFLOW;
834 
835 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
836 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
837 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
838 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
839 		return -EOVERFLOW;
840 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
841 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
842 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
843 		return -EOVERFLOW;
844 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
845 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
846 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
847 	if ((u64) stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
848 		return -EOVERFLOW;
849 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
850 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
851 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
852 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
853 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
854 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
855 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
856 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
857 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
858 	return copy_to_user(ubuf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
859 }
860 
861 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
862 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
863 {
864 	struct kstat stat;
865 	int error;
866 
867 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
868 	if (error)
869 		return error;
870 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
871 }
872 
873 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
874 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
875 {
876 	struct kstat stat;
877 	int error;
878 
879 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
880 	if (error)
881 		return error;
882 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
883 }
884 
885 #ifndef __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
886 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, unsigned int, dfd,
887 		       const char __user *, filename,
888 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
889 {
890 	struct kstat stat;
891 	int error;
892 
893 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
894 	if (error)
895 		return error;
896 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
897 }
898 #endif
899 
900 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd,
901 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
902 {
903 	struct kstat stat;
904 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
905 
906 	if (!error)
907 		error = cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
908 	return error;
909 }
910 #endif
911 
912 /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
913 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
914 {
915 	inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
916 	bytes &= 511;
917 	inode->i_bytes += bytes;
918 	if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
919 		inode->i_blocks++;
920 		inode->i_bytes -= 512;
921 	}
922 }
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_add_bytes);
924 
925 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
926 {
927 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
928 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
929 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
930 }
931 
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
933 
934 void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
935 {
936 	inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
937 	bytes &= 511;
938 	if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
939 		inode->i_blocks--;
940 		inode->i_bytes += 512;
941 	}
942 	inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
943 }
944 
945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);
946 
947 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
948 {
949 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
950 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
951 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
952 }
953 
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
955 
956 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
957 {
958 	loff_t ret;
959 
960 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
961 	ret = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
962 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
963 	return ret;
964 }
965 
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
967 
968 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
969 {
970 	/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
971 	 * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
972 	inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
973 	inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
974 }
975 
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
977