xref: /linux/fs/stat.c (revision 37a93dd5c49b5fda807fd204edf2547c3493319c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/stat.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/highuid.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <linux/iversion.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/timestamp.h>
27 
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "mount.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * fill_mg_cmtime - Fill in the mtime and ctime and flag ctime as QUERIED
33  * @stat: where to store the resulting values
34  * @request_mask: STATX_* values requested
35  * @inode: inode from which to grab the c/mtime
36  *
37  * Given @inode, grab the ctime and mtime out if it and store the result
38  * in @stat. When fetching the value, flag it as QUERIED (if not already)
39  * so the next write will record a distinct timestamp.
40  *
41  * NB: The QUERIED flag is tracked in the ctime, but we set it there even
42  * if only the mtime was requested, as that ensures that the next mtime
43  * change will be distinct.
44  */
45 void fill_mg_cmtime(struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, struct inode *inode)
46 {
47 	atomic_t *pcn = (atomic_t *)&inode->i_ctime_nsec;
48 
49 	/* If neither time was requested, then don't report them */
50 	if (!(request_mask & (STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME))) {
51 		stat->result_mask &= ~(STATX_CTIME|STATX_MTIME);
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 	stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
56 	stat->ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_ctime_sec;
57 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec = (u32)atomic_read(pcn);
58 	if (!(stat->ctime.tv_nsec & I_CTIME_QUERIED))
59 		stat->ctime.tv_nsec = ((u32)atomic_fetch_or(I_CTIME_QUERIED, pcn));
60 	stat->ctime.tv_nsec &= ~I_CTIME_QUERIED;
61 	trace_fill_mg_cmtime(inode, &stat->ctime, &stat->mtime);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fill_mg_cmtime);
64 
65 /**
66  * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
67  * @idmap:		idmap of the mount the inode was found from
68  * @request_mask:	statx request_mask
69  * @inode:		Inode to use as the source
70  * @stat:		Where to fill in the attributes
71  *
72  * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
73  * found on the VFS inode structure.  This is the default if no getattr inode
74  * operation is supplied.
75  *
76  * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of
77  * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then
78  * take care to map the inode according to @idmap before filling in the
79  * uid and gid filds. On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be
80  * performed on the raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap.
81  */
82 void generic_fillattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, u32 request_mask,
83 		      struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
84 {
85 	vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode);
86 	vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode);
87 
88 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
89 	stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
90 	stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
91 	stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
92 	stat->uid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid);
93 	stat->gid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid);
94 	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
95 	stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
96 	stat->atime = inode_get_atime(inode);
97 
98 	if (is_mgtime(inode)) {
99 		fill_mg_cmtime(stat, request_mask, inode);
100 	} else {
101 		stat->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode);
102 		stat->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
103 	}
104 
105 	stat->blksize = i_blocksize(inode);
106 	stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
107 
108 	if ((request_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) && IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
109 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
110 		stat->change_cookie = inode_query_iversion(inode);
111 	}
112 
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
115 
116 /**
117  * generic_fill_statx_attr - Fill in the statx attributes from the inode flags
118  * @inode:	Inode to use as the source
119  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
120  *
121  * Fill in the STATX_ATTR_* flags in the kstat structure for properties of the
122  * inode that are published on i_flags and enforced by the VFS.
123  */
124 void generic_fill_statx_attr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
125 {
126 	if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
127 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
128 	if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
129 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
130 	stat->attributes_mask |= KSTAT_ATTR_VFS_FLAGS;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fill_statx_attr);
133 
134 /**
135  * generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes - Fill in atomic writes statx attributes
136  * @stat:	Where to fill in the attribute flags
137  * @unit_min:	Minimum supported atomic write length in bytes
138  * @unit_max:	Maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
139  * @unit_max_opt: Optimised maximum supported atomic write length in bytes
140  *
141  * Fill in the STATX{_ATTR}_WRITE_ATOMIC flags in the kstat structure from
142  * atomic write unit_min and unit_max values.
143  */
144 void generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes(struct kstat *stat,
145 				      unsigned int unit_min,
146 				      unsigned int unit_max,
147 				      unsigned int unit_max_opt)
148 {
149 	/* Confirm that the request type is known */
150 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_WRITE_ATOMIC;
151 
152 	/* Confirm that the file attribute type is known */
153 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
154 
155 	if (unit_min) {
156 		stat->atomic_write_unit_min = unit_min;
157 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max = unit_max;
158 		stat->atomic_write_unit_max_opt = unit_max_opt;
159 		/* Initially only allow 1x segment */
160 		stat->atomic_write_segments_max = 1;
161 
162 		/* Confirm atomic writes are actually supported */
163 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ATOMIC;
164 	}
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fill_statx_atomic_writes);
167 
168 /**
169  * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
170  * @path: file to get attributes from
171  * @stat: structure to return attributes in
172  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
173  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
174  *
175  * Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
176  *
177  * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
178  * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
179  * attributes to any user.  Any other code probably wants vfs_getattr.
180  */
181 int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
182 		      u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
183 {
184 	struct mnt_idmap *idmap;
185 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
186 
187 	memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
188 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
189 	query_flags &= AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE;
190 
191 	/* allow the fs to override these if it really wants to */
192 	/* SB_NOATIME means filesystem supplies dummy atime value */
193 	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_NOATIME)
194 		stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Note: If you add another clause to set an attribute flag, please
198 	 * update attributes_mask below.
199 	 */
200 	if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
201 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
202 
203 	if (IS_DAX(inode))
204 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_DAX;
205 
206 	stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT |
207 				  STATX_ATTR_DAX);
208 
209 	idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt);
210 	if (inode->i_op->getattr) {
211 		int ret;
212 
213 		ret = inode->i_op->getattr(idmap, path, stat, request_mask,
214 				query_flags);
215 		if (ret)
216 			return ret;
217 	} else {
218 		generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
219 	}
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * If this is a block device inode, override the filesystem attributes
223 	 * with the block device specific parameters that need to be obtained
224 	 * from the bdev backing inode.
225 	 */
226 	if (S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
227 		bdev_statx(path, stat, request_mask);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);
232 
233 /*
234  * vfs_getattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
235  * @path: The file of interest
236  * @stat: Where to return the statistics
237  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
238  * @query_flags: Query mode (AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
239  *
240  * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes.  The caller must indicate in
241  * request_mask and query_flags to indicate what they want.
242  *
243  * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
244  * from the backing store by passing AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC in query_flags or can
245  * suppress the update by passing AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC.
246  *
247  * Bits must have been set in request_mask to indicate which attributes the
248  * caller wants retrieving.  Any such attribute not requested may be returned
249  * anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not have been
250  * synchronised with the server.
251  *
252  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
253  */
254 int vfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
255 		u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
256 {
257 	int retval;
258 
259 	retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
260 	if (unlikely(retval))
261 		return retval;
262 	return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
265 
266 /**
267  * vfs_fstat - Get the basic attributes by file descriptor
268  * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
269  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
270  *
271  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
272  * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
273  *
274  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
275  */
276 int vfs_fstat(int fd, struct kstat *stat)
277 {
278 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
279 	if (fd_empty(f))
280 		return -EBADF;
281 	return vfs_getattr(&fd_file(f)->f_path, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
282 }
283 
284 static int statx_lookup_flags(int flags)
285 {
286 	int lookup_flags = 0;
287 
288 	if (!(flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
289 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
290 	if (!(flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT))
291 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
292 
293 	return lookup_flags;
294 }
295 
296 static int vfs_statx_path(const struct path *path, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
297 			  u32 request_mask)
298 {
299 	int error = vfs_getattr(path, stat, request_mask, flags);
300 	if (error)
301 		return error;
302 
303 	if (request_mask & STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE) {
304 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id_unique;
305 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE;
306 	} else {
307 		stat->mnt_id = real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_id;
308 		stat->result_mask |= STATX_MNT_ID;
309 	}
310 
311 	if (path_mounted(path))
312 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
313 	stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_MOUNT_ROOT;
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int vfs_statx_fd(int fd, int flags, struct kstat *stat,
318 			  u32 request_mask)
319 {
320 	CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd);
321 	if (fd_empty(f))
322 		return -EBADF;
323 	return vfs_statx_path(&fd_file(f)->f_path, flags, stat, request_mask);
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
328  * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
329  * @filename: The name of the file of interest
330  * @flags: Flags to control the query
331  * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
332  * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
333  *
334  * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
335  * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
336  * Additionally, the use of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags will prevent a symlink
337  * at the given name from being referenced.
338  *
339  * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
340  */
341 static int vfs_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, int flags,
342 	      struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask)
343 {
344 	struct path path;
345 	unsigned int lookup_flags = statx_lookup_flags(flags);
346 	int error;
347 
348 	if (flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT | AT_EMPTY_PATH |
349 		      AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE))
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 
352 retry:
353 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
354 	if (error)
355 		return error;
356 	error = vfs_statx_path(&path, flags, stat, request_mask);
357 	path_put(&path);
358 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
359 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
360 		goto retry;
361 	}
362 	return error;
363 }
364 
365 int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
366 			      struct kstat *stat, int flags)
367 {
368 	CLASS(filename_maybe_null, name)(filename, flags);
369 
370 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
371 		return vfs_fstat(dfd, stat);
372 
373 	return vfs_statx(dfd, name, flags | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT,
374 			 stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS);
375 }
376 
377 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
378 
379 /*
380  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
381  * into arch/i386 instead?
382  */
383 static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
384 {
385 	static int warncount = 5;
386 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
387 
388 	if (warncount > 0) {
389 		warncount--;
390 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
391 			current->comm);
392 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
393 		/* it's laughable, but... */
394 		warncount = 0;
395 	}
396 
397 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
398 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
399 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
400 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
401 		return -EOVERFLOW;
402 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
403 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
404 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
405 		return -EOVERFLOW;
406 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
407 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
408 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
409 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
410 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
411 		return -EOVERFLOW;
412 #endif
413 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
414 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
415 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
416 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
417 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
418 }
419 
420 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
421 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
422 {
423 	struct kstat stat;
424 	int error;
425 
426 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
427 	if (unlikely(error))
428 		return error;
429 
430 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
431 }
432 
433 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
434 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
435 {
436 	struct kstat stat;
437 	int error;
438 
439 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
440 	if (unlikely(error))
441 		return error;
442 
443 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
444 }
445 
446 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
447 {
448 	struct kstat stat;
449 	int error;
450 
451 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
452 	if (unlikely(error))
453 		return error;
454 
455 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
456 }
457 
458 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
459 
460 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
461 
462 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
463 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
464 #endif
465 
466 static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
467 {
468 	struct stat tmp;
469 
470 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
471 		return -EOVERFLOW;
472 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
473 		return -EOVERFLOW;
474 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
475 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
476 		return -EOVERFLOW;
477 #endif
478 
479 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
480 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
481 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
482 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
483 		return -EOVERFLOW;
484 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
485 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
486 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
487 		return -EOVERFLOW;
488 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
489 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
490 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
491 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
492 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
493 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
494 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
495 #ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
496 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
497 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
498 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
499 #endif
500 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
501 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
502 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
503 }
504 
505 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
506 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
507 {
508 	struct kstat stat;
509 	int error;
510 
511 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
512 	if (unlikely(error))
513 		return error;
514 
515 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
516 }
517 
518 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
519 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
520 {
521 	struct kstat stat;
522 	int error;
523 
524 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
525 	if (unlikely(error))
526 		return error;
527 
528 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
529 }
530 
531 #if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
532 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
533 		struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
534 {
535 	struct kstat stat;
536 	int error;
537 
538 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
539 	if (unlikely(error))
540 		return error;
541 
542 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
543 }
544 #endif
545 
546 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
547 {
548 	struct kstat stat;
549 	int error;
550 
551 	error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
552 	if (unlikely(error))
553 		return error;
554 
555 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
556 }
557 #endif
558 
559 static int do_readlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
560 			 char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
561 {
562 	struct path path;
563 	int error;
564 	unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
565 
566 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
567 		return -EINVAL;
568 
569 	CLASS(filename_flags, name)(pathname, LOOKUP_EMPTY);
570 retry:
571 	error = filename_lookup(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, NULL);
572 	if (unlikely(error))
573 		return error;
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * AFS mountpoints allow readlink(2) but are not symlinks
577 	 */
578 	if (d_is_symlink(path.dentry) ||
579 	    d_backing_inode(path.dentry)->i_op->readlink) {
580 		error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
581 		if (!error) {
582 			touch_atime(&path);
583 			error = vfs_readlink(path.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
584 		}
585 	} else {
586 		error = (name->name[0] == '\0') ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
587 	}
588 	path_put(&path);
589 	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
590 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
591 		goto retry;
592 	}
593 	return error;
594 }
595 
596 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
597 		char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
598 {
599 	return do_readlinkat(dfd, pathname, buf, bufsiz);
600 }
601 
602 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
603 		int, bufsiz)
604 {
605 	return do_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
606 }
607 
608 
609 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
610 #if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)
611 
612 #ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
613 #  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
614 #endif
615 
616 static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
617 {
618 	struct stat64 tmp;
619 
620 	INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
621 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
622 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
623 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
624 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
625 #else
626 	tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
627 	tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
628 #endif
629 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
630 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
631 		return -EOVERFLOW;
632 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
633 	tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
634 #endif
635 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
636 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
637 	tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
638 	tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
639 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
640 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
641 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
642 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
643 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
644 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
645 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
646 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
647 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
648 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
649 }
650 
651 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
652 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
653 {
654 	struct kstat stat;
655 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
656 
657 	if (!error)
658 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
659 
660 	return error;
661 }
662 
663 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
664 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
665 {
666 	struct kstat stat;
667 	int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
668 
669 	if (!error)
670 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
671 
672 	return error;
673 }
674 
675 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
676 {
677 	struct kstat stat;
678 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
679 
680 	if (!error)
681 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
682 
683 	return error;
684 }
685 
686 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
687 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
688 {
689 	struct kstat stat;
690 	int error;
691 
692 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
693 	if (error)
694 		return error;
695 	return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
696 }
697 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
698 
699 static noinline_for_stack int
700 cp_statx(const struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
701 {
702 	struct statx tmp;
703 
704 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
705 
706 	/* STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now */
707 	tmp.stx_mask = stat->result_mask & ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
708 	tmp.stx_blksize = stat->blksize;
709 	/* STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC is kernel-only for now */
710 	tmp.stx_attributes = stat->attributes & ~STATX_ATTR_CHANGE_MONOTONIC;
711 	tmp.stx_nlink = stat->nlink;
712 	tmp.stx_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
713 	tmp.stx_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
714 	tmp.stx_mode = stat->mode;
715 	tmp.stx_ino = stat->ino;
716 	tmp.stx_size = stat->size;
717 	tmp.stx_blocks = stat->blocks;
718 	tmp.stx_attributes_mask = stat->attributes_mask;
719 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_sec = stat->atime.tv_sec;
720 	tmp.stx_atime.tv_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
721 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_sec = stat->btime.tv_sec;
722 	tmp.stx_btime.tv_nsec = stat->btime.tv_nsec;
723 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_sec = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
724 	tmp.stx_ctime.tv_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
725 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_sec = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
726 	tmp.stx_mtime.tv_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
727 	tmp.stx_rdev_major = MAJOR(stat->rdev);
728 	tmp.stx_rdev_minor = MINOR(stat->rdev);
729 	tmp.stx_dev_major = MAJOR(stat->dev);
730 	tmp.stx_dev_minor = MINOR(stat->dev);
731 	tmp.stx_mnt_id = stat->mnt_id;
732 	tmp.stx_dio_mem_align = stat->dio_mem_align;
733 	tmp.stx_dio_offset_align = stat->dio_offset_align;
734 	tmp.stx_dio_read_offset_align = stat->dio_read_offset_align;
735 	tmp.stx_subvol = stat->subvol;
736 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_min = stat->atomic_write_unit_min;
737 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max = stat->atomic_write_unit_max;
738 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_segments_max = stat->atomic_write_segments_max;
739 	tmp.stx_atomic_write_unit_max_opt = stat->atomic_write_unit_max_opt;
740 
741 	return copy_to_user(buffer, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
742 }
743 
744 int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags,
745 	     unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer)
746 {
747 	struct kstat stat;
748 	int error;
749 
750 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
753 		return -EINVAL;
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
757 	 * from userland.
758 	 */
759 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
760 
761 	error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat, mask);
762 	if (error)
763 		return error;
764 
765 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
766 }
767 
768 int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask,
769 	     struct statx __user *buffer)
770 {
771 	struct kstat stat;
772 	int error;
773 
774 	if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
775 		return -EINVAL;
776 	if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE is kernel-only for now. Ignore requests
781 	 * from userland.
782 	 */
783 	mask &= ~STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE;
784 
785 	error = vfs_statx_fd(fd, flags, &stat, mask);
786 	if (error)
787 		return error;
788 
789 	return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
790 }
791 
792 /**
793  * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
794  * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
795  * @filename: File to stat or either NULL or "" with AT_EMPTY_PATH
796  * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
797  * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
798  * @buffer: Result buffer.
799  *
800  * Note that fstat() can be emulated by setting dfd to the fd of interest,
801  * supplying "" (or preferably NULL) as the filename and setting AT_EMPTY_PATH
802  * in the flags.
803  */
804 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
805 		int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
806 		unsigned int, mask,
807 		struct statx __user *, buffer)
808 {
809 	CLASS(filename_maybe_null, name)(filename, flags);
810 
811 	if (!name && dfd >= 0)
812 		return do_statx_fd(dfd, flags & ~AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask, buffer);
813 
814 	return do_statx(dfd, name, flags, mask, buffer);
815 }
816 
817 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT)
818 static int cp_compat_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct compat_stat __user *ubuf)
819 {
820 	struct compat_stat tmp;
821 
822 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_dev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->dev))
823 		return -EOVERFLOW;
824 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_rdev) < 4 && !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
825 		return -EOVERFLOW;
826 
827 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
828 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
829 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
830 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
831 		return -EOVERFLOW;
832 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
833 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
834 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
835 		return -EOVERFLOW;
836 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
837 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
838 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
839 	if ((u64) stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
840 		return -EOVERFLOW;
841 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
842 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
843 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
844 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
845 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
846 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
847 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
848 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
849 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
850 	return copy_to_user(ubuf, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
851 }
852 
853 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
854 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
855 {
856 	struct kstat stat;
857 	int error;
858 
859 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
860 	if (error)
861 		return error;
862 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
863 }
864 
865 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
866 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
867 {
868 	struct kstat stat;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
872 	if (error)
873 		return error;
874 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
875 }
876 
877 #ifndef __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
878 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, unsigned int, dfd,
879 		       const char __user *, filename,
880 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
881 {
882 	struct kstat stat;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
886 	if (error)
887 		return error;
888 	return cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
889 }
890 #endif
891 
892 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd,
893 		       struct compat_stat __user *, statbuf)
894 {
895 	struct kstat stat;
896 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
897 
898 	if (!error)
899 		error = cp_compat_stat(&stat, statbuf);
900 	return error;
901 }
902 #endif
903 
904 /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
905 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
906 {
907 	inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
908 	bytes &= 511;
909 	inode->i_bytes += bytes;
910 	if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
911 		inode->i_blocks++;
912 		inode->i_bytes -= 512;
913 	}
914 }
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_add_bytes);
916 
917 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
918 {
919 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
920 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
921 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
922 }
923 
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
925 
926 void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
927 {
928 	inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
929 	bytes &= 511;
930 	if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
931 		inode->i_blocks--;
932 		inode->i_bytes += 512;
933 	}
934 	inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
935 }
936 
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);
938 
939 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
940 {
941 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
942 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
943 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
944 }
945 
946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
947 
948 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
949 {
950 	loff_t ret;
951 
952 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
953 	ret = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
954 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
955 	return ret;
956 }
957 
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
959 
960 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
961 {
962 	/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
963 	 * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
964 	inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
965 	inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
966 }
967 
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
969