xref: /linux/fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h (revision 4413e16d9d21673bb5048a2e542f1aaa00015c2e)
1 #ifndef SQUASHFS_FS
2 #define SQUASHFS_FS
3 /*
4  * Squashfs
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
7  * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
12  * or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22  *
23  * squashfs_fs.h
24  */
25 
26 #define SQUASHFS_CACHED_FRAGMENTS	CONFIG_SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_CACHE_SIZE
27 #define SQUASHFS_MAJOR			4
28 #define SQUASHFS_MINOR			0
29 #define SQUASHFS_START			0
30 
31 /* size of metadata (inode and directory) blocks */
32 #define SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE		8192
33 
34 /* default size of block device I/O */
35 #ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_4K_DEVBLK_SIZE
36 #define SQUASHFS_DEVBLK_SIZE 4096
37 #else
38 #define SQUASHFS_DEVBLK_SIZE 1024
39 #endif
40 
41 #define SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_SIZE		1048576
42 #define SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_LOG		20
43 
44 /* Max length of filename (not 255) */
45 #define SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN		256
46 
47 /* Max value for directory header count*/
48 #define SQUASHFS_DIR_COUNT		256
49 
50 #define SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG		(0xffffffffU)
51 #define SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR		(0xffffffffU)
52 #define SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK		(-1LL)
53 
54 /* Filesystem flags */
55 #define SQUASHFS_NOI			0
56 #define SQUASHFS_NOD			1
57 #define SQUASHFS_NOF			3
58 #define SQUASHFS_NO_FRAG		4
59 #define SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAG		5
60 #define SQUASHFS_DUPLICATE		6
61 #define SQUASHFS_EXPORT			7
62 #define SQUASHFS_COMP_OPT		10
63 
64 #define SQUASHFS_BIT(flag, bit)		((flag >> bit) & 1)
65 
66 #define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_INODES(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
67 						SQUASHFS_NOI)
68 
69 #define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_DATA(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
70 						SQUASHFS_NOD)
71 
72 #define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_FRAGMENTS(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
73 						SQUASHFS_NOF)
74 
75 #define SQUASHFS_NO_FRAGMENTS(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
76 						SQUASHFS_NO_FRAG)
77 
78 #define SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAGMENTS(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
79 						SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAG)
80 
81 #define SQUASHFS_DUPLICATES(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
82 						SQUASHFS_DUPLICATE)
83 
84 #define SQUASHFS_EXPORTABLE(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
85 						SQUASHFS_EXPORT)
86 
87 #define SQUASHFS_COMP_OPTS(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
88 						SQUASHFS_COMP_OPT)
89 
90 /* Max number of types and file types */
91 #define SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE		1
92 #define SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE		2
93 #define SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE		3
94 #define SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE		4
95 #define SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE		5
96 #define SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE		6
97 #define SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE		7
98 #define SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE		8
99 #define SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE		9
100 #define SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE		10
101 #define SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE		11
102 #define SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE		12
103 #define SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE		13
104 #define SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE		14
105 
106 /* Xattr types */
107 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_USER             0
108 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_TRUSTED          1
109 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_SECURITY         2
110 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_VALUE_OOL        256
111 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_PREFIX_MASK      0xff
112 
113 /* Flag whether block is compressed or uncompressed, bit is set if block is
114  * uncompressed */
115 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT		(1 << 15)
116 
117 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(B)	(((B) & ~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT) ? \
118 		(B) & ~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT :  SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT)
119 
120 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(B)		(!((B) & SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT))
121 
122 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK	(1 << 24)
123 
124 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(B)	((B) & \
125 						~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK)
126 
127 #define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(B)	(!((B) & SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK))
128 
129 /*
130  * Inode number ops.  Inodes consist of a compressed block number, and an
131  * uncompressed offset within that block
132  */
133 #define SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(A)		((unsigned int) ((A) >> 16))
134 
135 #define SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(A)	((unsigned int) ((A) & 0xffff))
136 
137 #define SQUASHFS_MKINODE(A, B)		((long long)(((long long) (A)\
138 					<< 16) + (B)))
139 
140 /* fragment and fragment table defines */
141 #define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A)	\
142 				((A) * sizeof(struct squashfs_fragment_entry))
143 
144 #define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) / \
145 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
146 
147 #define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) % \
148 						SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
149 
150 #define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(A)	((SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) + \
151 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
152 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
153 
154 #define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(A) *\
155 						sizeof(u64))
156 
157 /* inode lookup table defines */
158 #define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A)	((A) * sizeof(u64))
159 
160 #define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) / \
161 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
162 
163 #define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) % \
164 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
165 
166 #define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCKS(A)	((SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) + \
167 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
168 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
169 
170 #define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCKS(A) *\
171 					sizeof(u64))
172 
173 /* uid/gid lookup table defines */
174 #define SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A)		((A) * sizeof(unsigned int))
175 
176 #define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK(A)		(SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) / \
177 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
178 
179 #define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) % \
180 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
181 
182 #define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCKS(A)		((SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) + \
183 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
184 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
185 
186 #define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCKS(A) *\
187 					sizeof(u64))
188 /* xattr id lookup table defines */
189 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BYTES(A)		((A) * sizeof(struct squashfs_xattr_id))
190 
191 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK(A)		(SQUASHFS_XATTR_BYTES(A) / \
192 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
193 
194 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_XATTR_BYTES(A) % \
195 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
196 
197 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCKS(A)	((SQUASHFS_XATTR_BYTES(A) + \
198 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
199 					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
200 
201 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCKS(A) *\
202 					sizeof(u64))
203 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLK(A)		((unsigned int) ((A) >> 16))
204 
205 #define SQUASHFS_XATTR_OFFSET(A)	((unsigned int) ((A) & 0xffff))
206 
207 /* cached data constants for filesystem */
208 #define SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS		8
209 
210 /* meta index cache */
211 #define SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES	(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned int))
212 #define SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES	127
213 #define SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS	8
214 
215 struct meta_entry {
216 	u64			data_block;
217 	unsigned int		index_block;
218 	unsigned short		offset;
219 	unsigned short		pad;
220 };
221 
222 struct meta_index {
223 	unsigned int		inode_number;
224 	unsigned int		offset;
225 	unsigned short		entries;
226 	unsigned short		skip;
227 	unsigned short		locked;
228 	unsigned short		pad;
229 	struct meta_entry	meta_entry[SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES];
230 };
231 
232 
233 /*
234  * definitions for structures on disk
235  */
236 #define ZLIB_COMPRESSION	1
237 #define LZMA_COMPRESSION	2
238 #define LZO_COMPRESSION		3
239 #define XZ_COMPRESSION		4
240 
241 struct squashfs_super_block {
242 	__le32			s_magic;
243 	__le32			inodes;
244 	__le32			mkfs_time;
245 	__le32			block_size;
246 	__le32			fragments;
247 	__le16			compression;
248 	__le16			block_log;
249 	__le16			flags;
250 	__le16			no_ids;
251 	__le16			s_major;
252 	__le16			s_minor;
253 	__le64			root_inode;
254 	__le64			bytes_used;
255 	__le64			id_table_start;
256 	__le64			xattr_id_table_start;
257 	__le64			inode_table_start;
258 	__le64			directory_table_start;
259 	__le64			fragment_table_start;
260 	__le64			lookup_table_start;
261 };
262 
263 struct squashfs_dir_index {
264 	__le32			index;
265 	__le32			start_block;
266 	__le32			size;
267 	unsigned char		name[0];
268 };
269 
270 struct squashfs_base_inode {
271 	__le16			inode_type;
272 	__le16			mode;
273 	__le16			uid;
274 	__le16			guid;
275 	__le32			mtime;
276 	__le32			inode_number;
277 };
278 
279 struct squashfs_ipc_inode {
280 	__le16			inode_type;
281 	__le16			mode;
282 	__le16			uid;
283 	__le16			guid;
284 	__le32			mtime;
285 	__le32			inode_number;
286 	__le32			nlink;
287 };
288 
289 struct squashfs_lipc_inode {
290 	__le16			inode_type;
291 	__le16			mode;
292 	__le16			uid;
293 	__le16			guid;
294 	__le32			mtime;
295 	__le32			inode_number;
296 	__le32			nlink;
297 	__le32			xattr;
298 };
299 
300 struct squashfs_dev_inode {
301 	__le16			inode_type;
302 	__le16			mode;
303 	__le16			uid;
304 	__le16			guid;
305 	__le32			mtime;
306 	__le32			inode_number;
307 	__le32			nlink;
308 	__le32			rdev;
309 };
310 
311 struct squashfs_ldev_inode {
312 	__le16			inode_type;
313 	__le16			mode;
314 	__le16			uid;
315 	__le16			guid;
316 	__le32			mtime;
317 	__le32			inode_number;
318 	__le32			nlink;
319 	__le32			rdev;
320 	__le32			xattr;
321 };
322 
323 struct squashfs_symlink_inode {
324 	__le16			inode_type;
325 	__le16			mode;
326 	__le16			uid;
327 	__le16			guid;
328 	__le32			mtime;
329 	__le32			inode_number;
330 	__le32			nlink;
331 	__le32			symlink_size;
332 	char			symlink[0];
333 };
334 
335 struct squashfs_reg_inode {
336 	__le16			inode_type;
337 	__le16			mode;
338 	__le16			uid;
339 	__le16			guid;
340 	__le32			mtime;
341 	__le32			inode_number;
342 	__le32			start_block;
343 	__le32			fragment;
344 	__le32			offset;
345 	__le32			file_size;
346 	__le16			block_list[0];
347 };
348 
349 struct squashfs_lreg_inode {
350 	__le16			inode_type;
351 	__le16			mode;
352 	__le16			uid;
353 	__le16			guid;
354 	__le32			mtime;
355 	__le32			inode_number;
356 	__le64			start_block;
357 	__le64			file_size;
358 	__le64			sparse;
359 	__le32			nlink;
360 	__le32			fragment;
361 	__le32			offset;
362 	__le32			xattr;
363 	__le16			block_list[0];
364 };
365 
366 struct squashfs_dir_inode {
367 	__le16			inode_type;
368 	__le16			mode;
369 	__le16			uid;
370 	__le16			guid;
371 	__le32			mtime;
372 	__le32			inode_number;
373 	__le32			start_block;
374 	__le32			nlink;
375 	__le16			file_size;
376 	__le16			offset;
377 	__le32			parent_inode;
378 };
379 
380 struct squashfs_ldir_inode {
381 	__le16			inode_type;
382 	__le16			mode;
383 	__le16			uid;
384 	__le16			guid;
385 	__le32			mtime;
386 	__le32			inode_number;
387 	__le32			nlink;
388 	__le32			file_size;
389 	__le32			start_block;
390 	__le32			parent_inode;
391 	__le16			i_count;
392 	__le16			offset;
393 	__le32			xattr;
394 	struct squashfs_dir_index	index[0];
395 };
396 
397 union squashfs_inode {
398 	struct squashfs_base_inode		base;
399 	struct squashfs_dev_inode		dev;
400 	struct squashfs_ldev_inode		ldev;
401 	struct squashfs_symlink_inode		symlink;
402 	struct squashfs_reg_inode		reg;
403 	struct squashfs_lreg_inode		lreg;
404 	struct squashfs_dir_inode		dir;
405 	struct squashfs_ldir_inode		ldir;
406 	struct squashfs_ipc_inode		ipc;
407 	struct squashfs_lipc_inode		lipc;
408 };
409 
410 struct squashfs_dir_entry {
411 	__le16			offset;
412 	__le16			inode_number;
413 	__le16			type;
414 	__le16			size;
415 	char			name[0];
416 };
417 
418 struct squashfs_dir_header {
419 	__le32			count;
420 	__le32			start_block;
421 	__le32			inode_number;
422 };
423 
424 struct squashfs_fragment_entry {
425 	__le64			start_block;
426 	__le32			size;
427 	unsigned int		unused;
428 };
429 
430 struct squashfs_xattr_entry {
431 	__le16			type;
432 	__le16			size;
433 	char			data[0];
434 };
435 
436 struct squashfs_xattr_val {
437 	__le32			vsize;
438 	char			value[0];
439 };
440 
441 struct squashfs_xattr_id {
442 	__le64			xattr;
443 	__le32			count;
444 	__le32			size;
445 };
446 
447 struct squashfs_xattr_id_table {
448 	__le64			xattr_table_start;
449 	__le32			xattr_ids;
450 	__le32			unused;
451 };
452 
453 #endif
454