1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
6 * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
7 *
8 * file.c
9 */
10
11 /*
12 * This file contains code for handling regular files. A regular file
13 * consists of a sequence of contiguous compressed blocks, and/or a
14 * compressed fragment block (tail-end packed block). The compressed size
15 * of each datablock is stored in a block list contained within the
16 * file inode (itself stored in one or more compressed metadata blocks).
17 *
18 * To speed up access to datablocks when reading 'large' files (256 Mbytes or
19 * larger), the code implements an index cache that caches the mapping from
20 * block index to datablock location on disk.
21 *
22 * The index cache allows Squashfs to handle large files (up to 1.75 TiB) while
23 * retaining a simple and space-efficient block list on disk. The cache
24 * is split into slots, caching up to eight 224 GiB files (128 KiB blocks).
25 * Larger files use multiple slots, with 1.75 TiB files using all 8 slots.
26 * The index cache is designed to be memory efficient, and by default uses
27 * 16 KiB.
28 */
29
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/filelock.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38
39 #include "squashfs_fs.h"
40 #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
41 #include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
42 #include "squashfs.h"
43 #include "page_actor.h"
44
45 /*
46 * Locate cache slot in range [offset, index] for specified inode. If
47 * there's more than one return the slot closest to index.
48 */
locate_meta_index(struct inode * inode,int offset,int index)49 static struct meta_index *locate_meta_index(struct inode *inode, int offset,
50 int index)
51 {
52 struct meta_index *meta = NULL;
53 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
54 int i;
55
56 mutex_lock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
57
58 TRACE("locate_meta_index: index %d, offset %d\n", index, offset);
59
60 if (msblk->meta_index == NULL)
61 goto not_allocated;
62
63 for (i = 0; i < SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS; i++) {
64 if (msblk->meta_index[i].inode_number == inode->i_ino &&
65 msblk->meta_index[i].offset >= offset &&
66 msblk->meta_index[i].offset <= index &&
67 msblk->meta_index[i].locked == 0) {
68 TRACE("locate_meta_index: entry %d, offset %d\n", i,
69 msblk->meta_index[i].offset);
70 meta = &msblk->meta_index[i];
71 offset = meta->offset;
72 }
73 }
74
75 if (meta)
76 meta->locked = 1;
77
78 not_allocated:
79 mutex_unlock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
80
81 return meta;
82 }
83
84
85 /*
86 * Find and initialise an empty cache slot for index offset.
87 */
empty_meta_index(struct inode * inode,int offset,int skip)88 static struct meta_index *empty_meta_index(struct inode *inode, int offset,
89 int skip)
90 {
91 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
92 struct meta_index *meta = NULL;
93 int i;
94
95 mutex_lock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
96
97 TRACE("empty_meta_index: offset %d, skip %d\n", offset, skip);
98
99 if (msblk->meta_index == NULL) {
100 /*
101 * First time cache index has been used, allocate and
102 * initialise. The cache index could be allocated at
103 * mount time but doing it here means it is allocated only
104 * if a 'large' file is read.
105 */
106 msblk->meta_index = kzalloc_objs(*(msblk->meta_index),
107 SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS);
108 if (msblk->meta_index == NULL) {
109 ERROR("Failed to allocate meta_index\n");
110 goto failed;
111 }
112 for (i = 0; i < SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS; i++) {
113 msblk->meta_index[i].inode_number = 0;
114 msblk->meta_index[i].locked = 0;
115 }
116 msblk->next_meta_index = 0;
117 }
118
119 for (i = SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS; i &&
120 msblk->meta_index[msblk->next_meta_index].locked; i--)
121 msblk->next_meta_index = (msblk->next_meta_index + 1) %
122 SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS;
123
124 if (i == 0) {
125 TRACE("empty_meta_index: failed!\n");
126 goto failed;
127 }
128
129 TRACE("empty_meta_index: returned meta entry %d, %p\n",
130 msblk->next_meta_index,
131 &msblk->meta_index[msblk->next_meta_index]);
132
133 meta = &msblk->meta_index[msblk->next_meta_index];
134 msblk->next_meta_index = (msblk->next_meta_index + 1) %
135 SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS;
136
137 meta->inode_number = inode->i_ino;
138 meta->offset = offset;
139 meta->skip = skip;
140 meta->entries = 0;
141 meta->locked = 1;
142
143 failed:
144 mutex_unlock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
145 return meta;
146 }
147
148
release_meta_index(struct inode * inode,struct meta_index * meta)149 static void release_meta_index(struct inode *inode, struct meta_index *meta)
150 {
151 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
152 mutex_lock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
153 meta->locked = 0;
154 mutex_unlock(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);
155 }
156
157
158 /*
159 * Read the next n blocks from the block list, starting from
160 * metadata block <start_block, offset>.
161 */
read_indexes(struct super_block * sb,int n,u64 * start_block,int * offset)162 static long long read_indexes(struct super_block *sb, int n,
163 u64 *start_block, int *offset)
164 {
165 int err, i;
166 long long block = 0;
167 __le32 *blist = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
168
169 if (blist == NULL) {
170 ERROR("read_indexes: Failed to allocate block_list\n");
171 return -ENOMEM;
172 }
173
174 while (n) {
175 int blocks = min_t(int, n, PAGE_SIZE >> 2);
176
177 err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, blist, start_block,
178 offset, blocks << 2);
179 if (err < 0) {
180 ERROR("read_indexes: reading block [%llx:%x]\n",
181 *start_block, *offset);
182 goto failure;
183 }
184
185 for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
186 int size = squashfs_block_size(blist[i]);
187 if (size < 0) {
188 err = size;
189 goto failure;
190 }
191 block += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(size);
192 }
193 n -= blocks;
194 }
195
196 kfree(blist);
197 return block;
198
199 failure:
200 kfree(blist);
201 return err;
202 }
203
204
205 /*
206 * Each cache index slot has SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES, each of which
207 * can cache one index -> datablock/blocklist-block mapping. We wish
208 * to distribute these over the length of the file, entry[0] maps index x,
209 * entry[1] maps index x + skip, entry[2] maps index x + 2 * skip, and so on.
210 * The larger the file, the greater the skip factor. The skip factor is
211 * limited to the size of the metadata cache (SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS) to ensure
212 * the number of metadata blocks that need to be read fits into the cache.
213 * If the skip factor is limited in this way then the file will use multiple
214 * slots.
215 */
calculate_skip(u64 blocks)216 static inline int calculate_skip(u64 blocks)
217 {
218 u64 skip = blocks / ((SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES + 1)
219 * SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES);
220 return min((u64) SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS - 1, skip + 1);
221 }
222
223
224 /*
225 * Search and grow the index cache for the specified inode, returning the
226 * on-disk locations of the datablock and block list metadata block
227 * <index_block, index_offset> for index (scaled to nearest cache index).
228 */
fill_meta_index(struct inode * inode,int index,u64 * index_block,int * index_offset,u64 * data_block)229 static int fill_meta_index(struct inode *inode, int index,
230 u64 *index_block, int *index_offset, u64 *data_block)
231 {
232 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
233 int skip = calculate_skip(i_size_read(inode) >> msblk->block_log);
234 int offset = 0;
235 struct meta_index *meta;
236 struct meta_entry *meta_entry;
237 u64 cur_index_block = squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start;
238 int cur_offset = squashfs_i(inode)->offset;
239 u64 cur_data_block = squashfs_i(inode)->start;
240 int err, i;
241
242 /*
243 * Scale index to cache index (cache slot entry)
244 */
245 index /= SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES * skip;
246
247 while (offset < index) {
248 meta = locate_meta_index(inode, offset + 1, index);
249
250 if (meta == NULL) {
251 meta = empty_meta_index(inode, offset + 1, skip);
252 if (meta == NULL)
253 goto all_done;
254 } else {
255 offset = index < meta->offset + meta->entries ? index :
256 meta->offset + meta->entries - 1;
257 meta_entry = &meta->meta_entry[offset - meta->offset];
258 cur_index_block = meta_entry->index_block +
259 msblk->inode_table;
260 cur_offset = meta_entry->offset;
261 cur_data_block = meta_entry->data_block;
262 TRACE("get_meta_index: offset %d, meta->offset %d, "
263 "meta->entries %d\n", offset, meta->offset,
264 meta->entries);
265 TRACE("get_meta_index: index_block 0x%llx, offset 0x%x"
266 " data_block 0x%llx\n", cur_index_block,
267 cur_offset, cur_data_block);
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * If necessary grow cache slot by reading block list. Cache
272 * slot is extended up to index or to the end of the slot, in
273 * which case further slots will be used.
274 */
275 for (i = meta->offset + meta->entries; i <= index &&
276 i < meta->offset + SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES; i++) {
277 int blocks = skip * SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES;
278 long long res = read_indexes(inode->i_sb, blocks,
279 &cur_index_block, &cur_offset);
280
281 if (res < 0) {
282 if (meta->entries == 0)
283 /*
284 * Don't leave an empty slot on read
285 * error allocated to this inode...
286 */
287 meta->inode_number = 0;
288 err = res;
289 goto failed;
290 }
291
292 cur_data_block += res;
293 meta_entry = &meta->meta_entry[i - meta->offset];
294 meta_entry->index_block = cur_index_block -
295 msblk->inode_table;
296 meta_entry->offset = cur_offset;
297 meta_entry->data_block = cur_data_block;
298 meta->entries++;
299 offset++;
300 }
301
302 TRACE("get_meta_index: meta->offset %d, meta->entries %d\n",
303 meta->offset, meta->entries);
304
305 release_meta_index(inode, meta);
306 }
307
308 all_done:
309 *index_block = cur_index_block;
310 *index_offset = cur_offset;
311 if (data_block)
312 *data_block = cur_data_block;
313
314 /*
315 * Scale cache index (cache slot entry) to index
316 */
317 return offset * SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES * skip;
318
319 failed:
320 release_meta_index(inode, meta);
321 return err;
322 }
323
324
325 /*
326 * Get the on-disk location and compressed size of the datablock
327 * specified by index. Fill_meta_index() does most of the work.
328 */
read_blocklist_ptrs(struct inode * inode,int index,u64 * start,int * offset,u64 * block)329 static int read_blocklist_ptrs(struct inode *inode, int index, u64 *start,
330 int *offset, u64 *block)
331 {
332 long long blks;
333 __le32 size;
334 int res = fill_meta_index(inode, index, start, offset, block);
335
336 TRACE("read_blocklist: res %d, index %d, start 0x%llx, offset 0x%x, block 0x%llx\n",
337 res, index, *start, *offset, block ? *block : 0);
338
339 if (res < 0)
340 return res;
341
342 /*
343 * res contains the index of the mapping returned by fill_meta_index(),
344 * this will likely be less than the desired index (because the
345 * meta_index cache works at a higher granularity). Read any
346 * extra block indexes needed.
347 */
348 if (res < index) {
349 blks = read_indexes(inode->i_sb, index - res, start, offset);
350 if (blks < 0)
351 return (int) blks;
352 if (block)
353 *block += blks;
354 }
355
356 /*
357 * Read length of block specified by index.
358 */
359 res = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, &size, start, offset,
360 sizeof(size));
361 if (res < 0)
362 return res;
363 return squashfs_block_size(size);
364 }
365
read_blocklist(struct inode * inode,int index,u64 * block)366 static inline int read_blocklist(struct inode *inode, int index, u64 *block)
367 {
368 u64 start;
369 int offset;
370
371 return read_blocklist_ptrs(inode, index, &start, &offset, block);
372 }
373
squashfs_fill_page(struct folio * folio,struct squashfs_cache_entry * buffer,size_t offset,size_t avail)374 static bool squashfs_fill_page(struct folio *folio,
375 struct squashfs_cache_entry *buffer, size_t offset,
376 size_t avail)
377 {
378 size_t copied;
379 void *pageaddr;
380
381 pageaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
382 copied = squashfs_copy_data(pageaddr, buffer, offset, avail);
383 memset(pageaddr + copied, 0, PAGE_SIZE - copied);
384 kunmap_local(pageaddr);
385
386 flush_dcache_folio(folio);
387
388 return copied == avail;
389 }
390
391 /* Copy data into page cache */
squashfs_copy_cache(struct folio * folio,struct squashfs_cache_entry * buffer,size_t bytes,size_t offset)392 void squashfs_copy_cache(struct folio *folio,
393 struct squashfs_cache_entry *buffer, size_t bytes,
394 size_t offset)
395 {
396 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
397 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
398 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
399 int i, mask = (1 << (msblk->block_log - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1;
400 int start_index = folio->index & ~mask, end_index = start_index | mask;
401
402 /*
403 * Loop copying datablock into pages. As the datablock likely covers
404 * many PAGE_SIZE pages (default block size is 128 KiB) explicitly
405 * grab the pages from the page cache, except for the page that we've
406 * been called to fill.
407 */
408 for (i = start_index; i <= end_index && bytes > 0; i++,
409 bytes -= PAGE_SIZE, offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
410 struct folio *push_folio;
411 size_t avail = buffer ? min(bytes, PAGE_SIZE) : 0;
412 bool updated = false;
413
414 TRACE("bytes %zu, i %d, available_bytes %zu\n", bytes, i, avail);
415
416 push_folio = (i == folio->index) ? folio :
417 __filemap_get_folio(mapping, i,
418 FGP_LOCK|FGP_CREAT|FGP_NOFS|FGP_NOWAIT,
419 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
420
421 if (IS_ERR(push_folio))
422 continue;
423
424 if (folio_test_uptodate(push_folio))
425 goto skip_folio;
426
427 updated = squashfs_fill_page(push_folio, buffer, offset, avail);
428 skip_folio:
429 folio_end_read(push_folio, updated);
430 if (i != folio->index)
431 folio_put(push_folio);
432 }
433 }
434
435 /* Read datablock stored packed inside a fragment (tail-end packed block) */
squashfs_readpage_fragment(struct folio * folio,int expected)436 static int squashfs_readpage_fragment(struct folio *folio, int expected)
437 {
438 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
439 struct squashfs_cache_entry *buffer = squashfs_get_fragment(inode->i_sb,
440 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block,
441 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size);
442 int res = buffer->error;
443
444 if (res)
445 ERROR("Unable to read page, block %llx, size %x\n",
446 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block,
447 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size);
448 else
449 squashfs_copy_cache(folio, buffer, expected,
450 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset);
451
452 squashfs_cache_put(buffer);
453 return res;
454 }
455
squashfs_readpage_sparse(struct folio * folio,int expected)456 static int squashfs_readpage_sparse(struct folio *folio, int expected)
457 {
458 squashfs_copy_cache(folio, NULL, expected, 0);
459 return 0;
460 }
461
squashfs_read_folio(struct file * file,struct folio * folio)462 static int squashfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
463 {
464 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
465 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
466 int index = folio->index >> (msblk->block_log - PAGE_SHIFT);
467 int file_end = i_size_read(inode) >> msblk->block_log;
468 int expected = index == file_end ?
469 (i_size_read(inode) & (msblk->block_size - 1)) :
470 msblk->block_size;
471 int res = 0;
472
473 TRACE("Entered squashfs_readpage, page index %lx, start block %llx\n",
474 folio->index, squashfs_i(inode)->start);
475
476 if (folio->index >= ((i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >>
477 PAGE_SHIFT))
478 goto out;
479
480 if (index < file_end || squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block ==
481 SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK) {
482 u64 block = 0;
483
484 res = read_blocklist(inode, index, &block);
485 if (res < 0)
486 goto out;
487
488 if (res == 0)
489 res = squashfs_readpage_sparse(folio, expected);
490 else
491 res = squashfs_readpage_block(folio, block, res, expected);
492 } else
493 res = squashfs_readpage_fragment(folio, expected);
494
495 if (!res)
496 return 0;
497
498 out:
499 folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
500 folio_end_read(folio, res == 0);
501
502 return res;
503 }
504
squashfs_readahead_fragment(struct inode * inode,struct page ** page,unsigned int pages,unsigned int expected,loff_t start)505 static int squashfs_readahead_fragment(struct inode *inode, struct page **page,
506 unsigned int pages, unsigned int expected, loff_t start)
507 {
508 struct squashfs_cache_entry *buffer = squashfs_get_fragment(inode->i_sb,
509 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block,
510 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size);
511 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
512 int i, bytes, copied;
513 struct squashfs_page_actor *actor;
514 unsigned int offset;
515 void *addr;
516 struct page *last_page;
517
518 if (buffer->error)
519 goto out;
520
521 actor = squashfs_page_actor_init_special(msblk, page, pages,
522 expected, start);
523 if (!actor)
524 goto out;
525
526 squashfs_actor_nobuff(actor);
527 addr = squashfs_first_page(actor);
528
529 for (copied = offset = 0; offset < expected; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
530 int avail = min_t(int, expected - offset, PAGE_SIZE);
531
532 if (!IS_ERR(addr)) {
533 bytes = squashfs_copy_data(addr, buffer, offset +
534 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset, avail);
535
536 if (bytes != avail)
537 goto failed;
538 }
539
540 copied += avail;
541 addr = squashfs_next_page(actor);
542 }
543
544 last_page = squashfs_page_actor_free(actor);
545
546 if (copied == expected && !IS_ERR(last_page)) {
547 /* Last page (if present) may have trailing bytes not filled */
548 bytes = copied % PAGE_SIZE;
549 if (bytes && last_page)
550 memzero_page(last_page, bytes, PAGE_SIZE - bytes);
551
552 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
553 flush_dcache_page(page[i]);
554 SetPageUptodate(page[i]);
555 }
556 }
557
558 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
559 unlock_page(page[i]);
560 put_page(page[i]);
561 }
562
563 squashfs_cache_put(buffer);
564 return 0;
565
566 failed:
567 squashfs_page_actor_free(actor);
568
569 out:
570 squashfs_cache_put(buffer);
571 return 1;
572 }
573
squashfs_readahead(struct readahead_control * ractl)574 static void squashfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl)
575 {
576 struct inode *inode = ractl->mapping->host;
577 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
578 size_t mask = (1UL << msblk->block_log) - 1;
579 unsigned short shift = msblk->block_log - PAGE_SHIFT;
580 loff_t start = readahead_pos(ractl) & ~mask;
581 size_t len = readahead_length(ractl) + readahead_pos(ractl) - start;
582 struct squashfs_page_actor *actor;
583 unsigned int nr_pages = 0;
584 struct page **pages;
585 int i;
586 loff_t file_end = i_size_read(inode) >> msblk->block_log;
587 unsigned int max_pages = 1UL << shift;
588
589 readahead_expand(ractl, start, (len | mask) + 1);
590
591 pages = kmalloc_array(max_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
592 if (!pages)
593 return;
594
595 for (;;) {
596 int res, bsize;
597 u64 block = 0;
598 unsigned int expected;
599 struct page *last_page;
600
601 expected = start >> msblk->block_log == file_end ?
602 (i_size_read(inode) & (msblk->block_size - 1)) :
603 msblk->block_size;
604
605 max_pages = (expected + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
606
607 nr_pages = __readahead_batch(ractl, pages, max_pages);
608 if (!nr_pages)
609 break;
610
611 if (readahead_pos(ractl) >= i_size_read(inode))
612 goto skip_pages;
613
614 if (start >> msblk->block_log == file_end &&
615 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block != SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK) {
616 res = squashfs_readahead_fragment(inode, pages,
617 nr_pages, expected, start);
618 if (res)
619 goto skip_pages;
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 bsize = read_blocklist(inode, start >> msblk->block_log, &block);
624 if (bsize == 0)
625 goto skip_pages;
626
627 actor = squashfs_page_actor_init_special(msblk, pages, nr_pages,
628 expected, start);
629 if (!actor)
630 goto skip_pages;
631
632 res = squashfs_read_data(inode->i_sb, block, bsize, NULL, actor);
633
634 last_page = squashfs_page_actor_free(actor);
635
636 if (res == expected && !IS_ERR(last_page)) {
637 int bytes;
638
639 /* Last page (if present) may have trailing bytes not filled */
640 bytes = res % PAGE_SIZE;
641 if (start >> msblk->block_log == file_end && bytes && last_page)
642 memzero_page(last_page, bytes,
643 PAGE_SIZE - bytes);
644
645 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
646 flush_dcache_page(pages[i]);
647 SetPageUptodate(pages[i]);
648 }
649 }
650
651 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
652 unlock_page(pages[i]);
653 put_page(pages[i]);
654 }
655
656 start += readahead_batch_length(ractl);
657 }
658
659 kfree(pages);
660 return;
661
662 skip_pages:
663 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
664 unlock_page(pages[i]);
665 put_page(pages[i]);
666 }
667 kfree(pages);
668 }
669
seek_hole_data(struct file * file,loff_t offset,int whence)670 static loff_t seek_hole_data(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
671 {
672 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
673 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
674 struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
675 u64 start, index = offset >> msblk->block_log;
676 u64 file_end = (i_size_read(inode) + msblk->block_size - 1) >> msblk->block_log;
677 int s_offset, length;
678 __le32 *blist = NULL;
679
680 /* reject offset if negative or beyond file end */
681 if ((unsigned long long)offset >= i_size_read(inode))
682 return -ENXIO;
683
684 /* is offset within tailend and is tailend packed into a fragment? */
685 if (index + 1 == file_end &&
686 squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block != SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK) {
687 if (whence == SEEK_DATA)
688 return offset;
689
690 /* there is an implicit hole at the end of any file */
691 return i_size_read(inode);
692 }
693
694 length = read_blocklist_ptrs(inode, index, &start, &s_offset, NULL);
695 if (length < 0)
696 return length;
697
698 /* nothing more to do if offset matches desired whence value */
699 if ((length == 0 && whence == SEEK_HOLE) ||
700 (length && whence == SEEK_DATA))
701 return offset;
702
703 /* skip scanning forwards if we're at file end */
704 if (++ index == file_end)
705 goto not_found;
706
707 blist = kmalloc(SQUASHFS_SCAN_INDEXES << 2, GFP_KERNEL);
708 if (blist == NULL) {
709 ERROR("%s: Failed to allocate block_list\n", __func__);
710 return -ENOMEM;
711 }
712
713 while (index < file_end) {
714 int i, indexes = min(file_end - index, SQUASHFS_SCAN_INDEXES);
715
716 offset = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, blist, &start, &s_offset, indexes << 2);
717 if (offset < 0)
718 goto finished;
719
720 for (i = 0; i < indexes; i++) {
721 length = squashfs_block_size(blist[i]);
722 if (length < 0) {
723 offset = length;
724 goto finished;
725 }
726
727 /* does this block match desired whence value? */
728 if ((length == 0 && whence == SEEK_HOLE) ||
729 (length && whence == SEEK_DATA)) {
730 offset = (index + i) << msblk->block_log;
731 goto finished;
732 }
733 }
734
735 index += indexes;
736 }
737
738 not_found:
739 /* whence value determines what happens */
740 if (whence == SEEK_DATA)
741 offset = -ENXIO;
742 else
743 /* there is an implicit hole at the end of any file */
744 offset = i_size_read(inode);
745
746 finished:
747 kfree(blist);
748 return offset;
749 }
750
squashfs_llseek(struct file * file,loff_t offset,int whence)751 static loff_t squashfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
752 {
753 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
754
755 switch (whence) {
756 default:
757 return generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence);
758 case SEEK_DATA:
759 case SEEK_HOLE:
760 offset = seek_hole_data(file, offset, whence);
761 break;
762 }
763
764 if (offset < 0)
765 return offset;
766
767 return vfs_setpos(file, offset, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
768 }
769
770 const struct address_space_operations squashfs_aops = {
771 .read_folio = squashfs_read_folio,
772 .readahead = squashfs_readahead
773 };
774
775 const struct file_operations squashfs_file_operations = {
776 .llseek = squashfs_llseek,
777 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
778 .mmap_prepare = generic_file_readonly_mmap_prepare,
779 .splice_read = filemap_splice_read,
780 .setlease = generic_setlease,
781 };
782