xref: /linux/fs/squashfs/block.c (revision 394d83c17fac2b7bcf05cb99d1e945135767bb6b)
1 /*
2  * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5  * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10  * or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20  *
21  * block.c
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * This file implements the low-level routines to read and decompress
26  * datablocks and metadata blocks.
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/vfs.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
34 
35 #include "squashfs_fs.h"
36 #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
37 #include "squashfs.h"
38 #include "decompressor.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * Read the metadata block length, this is stored in the first two
42  * bytes of the metadata block.
43  */
44 static struct buffer_head *get_block_length(struct super_block *sb,
45 			u64 *cur_index, int *offset, int *length)
46 {
47 	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
48 	struct buffer_head *bh;
49 
50 	bh = sb_bread(sb, *cur_index);
51 	if (bh == NULL)
52 		return NULL;
53 
54 	if (msblk->devblksize - *offset == 1) {
55 		*length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset];
56 		put_bh(bh);
57 		bh = sb_bread(sb, ++(*cur_index));
58 		if (bh == NULL)
59 			return NULL;
60 		*length |= (unsigned char) bh->b_data[0] << 8;
61 		*offset = 1;
62 	} else {
63 		*length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset] |
64 			(unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset + 1] << 8;
65 		*offset += 2;
66 	}
67 
68 	return bh;
69 }
70 
71 
72 /*
73  * Read and decompress a metadata block or datablock.  Length is non-zero
74  * if a datablock is being read (the size is stored elsewhere in the
75  * filesystem), otherwise the length is obtained from the first two bytes of
76  * the metadata block.  A bit in the length field indicates if the block
77  * is stored uncompressed in the filesystem (usually because compression
78  * generated a larger block - this does occasionally happen with zlib).
79  */
80 int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *sb, void **buffer, u64 index,
81 			int length, u64 *next_index, int srclength, int pages)
82 {
83 	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
84 	struct buffer_head **bh;
85 	int offset = index & ((1 << msblk->devblksize_log2) - 1);
86 	u64 cur_index = index >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
87 	int bytes, compressed, b = 0, k = 0, page = 0, avail;
88 
89 	bh = kcalloc(((srclength + msblk->devblksize - 1)
90 		>> msblk->devblksize_log2) + 1, sizeof(*bh), GFP_KERNEL);
91 	if (bh == NULL)
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 
94 	if (length) {
95 		/*
96 		 * Datablock.
97 		 */
98 		bytes = -offset;
99 		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(length);
100 		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(length);
101 		if (next_index)
102 			*next_index = index + length;
103 
104 		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d, src size %d\n",
105 			index, compressed ? "" : "un", length, srclength);
106 
107 		if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
108 				(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
109 			goto read_failure;
110 
111 		for (b = 0; bytes < length; b++, cur_index++) {
112 			bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, cur_index);
113 			if (bh[b] == NULL)
114 				goto block_release;
115 			bytes += msblk->devblksize;
116 		}
117 		ll_rw_block(READ, b, bh);
118 	} else {
119 		/*
120 		 * Metadata block.
121 		 */
122 		if ((index + 2) > msblk->bytes_used)
123 			goto read_failure;
124 
125 		bh[0] = get_block_length(sb, &cur_index, &offset, &length);
126 		if (bh[0] == NULL)
127 			goto read_failure;
128 		b = 1;
129 
130 		bytes = msblk->devblksize - offset;
131 		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(length);
132 		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(length);
133 		if (next_index)
134 			*next_index = index + length + 2;
135 
136 		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d\n", index,
137 				compressed ? "" : "un", length);
138 
139 		if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
140 					(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
141 			goto block_release;
142 
143 		for (; bytes < length; b++) {
144 			bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, ++cur_index);
145 			if (bh[b] == NULL)
146 				goto block_release;
147 			bytes += msblk->devblksize;
148 		}
149 		ll_rw_block(READ, b - 1, bh + 1);
150 	}
151 
152 	if (compressed) {
153 		length = squashfs_decompress(msblk, buffer, bh, b, offset,
154 			 length, srclength, pages);
155 		if (length < 0)
156 			goto read_failure;
157 	} else {
158 		/*
159 		 * Block is uncompressed.
160 		 */
161 		int i, in, pg_offset = 0;
162 
163 		for (i = 0; i < b; i++) {
164 			wait_on_buffer(bh[i]);
165 			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[i]))
166 				goto block_release;
167 		}
168 
169 		for (bytes = length; k < b; k++) {
170 			in = min(bytes, msblk->devblksize - offset);
171 			bytes -= in;
172 			while (in) {
173 				if (pg_offset == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
174 					page++;
175 					pg_offset = 0;
176 				}
177 				avail = min_t(int, in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
178 						pg_offset);
179 				memcpy(buffer[page] + pg_offset,
180 						bh[k]->b_data + offset, avail);
181 				in -= avail;
182 				pg_offset += avail;
183 				offset += avail;
184 			}
185 			offset = 0;
186 			put_bh(bh[k]);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	kfree(bh);
191 	return length;
192 
193 block_release:
194 	for (; k < b; k++)
195 		put_bh(bh[k]);
196 
197 read_failure:
198 	ERROR("squashfs_read_data failed to read block 0x%llx\n",
199 					(unsigned long long) index);
200 	kfree(bh);
201 	return -EIO;
202 }
203