xref: /linux/fs/smb/client/transport.c (revision c745b15c1f9cea5680c2906ae868302108f8daf0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
2 /*
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002,2008
5  *   Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
6  *   Jeremy Allison (jra@samba.org) 2006.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/net.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/freezer.h>
17 #include <linux/tcp.h>
18 #include <linux/bvec.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/processor.h>
22 #include <linux/mempool.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
25 #include "cifspdu.h"
26 #include "cifsglob.h"
27 #include "cifsproto.h"
28 #include "cifs_debug.h"
29 #include "smb2proto.h"
30 #include "smbdirect.h"
31 
32 /* Max number of iovectors we can use off the stack when sending requests. */
33 #define CIFS_MAX_IOV_SIZE 8
34 
35 void
36 cifs_wake_up_task(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
37 {
38 	if (mid->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED)
39 		mid->mid_state = MID_RESPONSE_READY;
40 	wake_up_process(mid->callback_data);
41 }
42 
43 static struct mid_q_entry *
44 alloc_mid(const struct smb_hdr *smb_buffer, struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
45 {
46 	struct mid_q_entry *temp;
47 
48 	if (server == NULL) {
49 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "%s: null TCP session\n", __func__);
50 		return NULL;
51 	}
52 
53 	temp = mempool_alloc(cifs_mid_poolp, GFP_NOFS);
54 	memset(temp, 0, sizeof(struct mid_q_entry));
55 	kref_init(&temp->refcount);
56 	temp->mid = get_mid(smb_buffer);
57 	temp->pid = current->pid;
58 	temp->command = cpu_to_le16(smb_buffer->Command);
59 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "For smb_command %d\n", smb_buffer->Command);
60 	/* easier to use jiffies */
61 	/* when mid allocated can be before when sent */
62 	temp->when_alloc = jiffies;
63 	temp->server = server;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * The default is for the mid to be synchronous, so the
67 	 * default callback just wakes up the current task.
68 	 */
69 	get_task_struct(current);
70 	temp->creator = current;
71 	temp->callback = cifs_wake_up_task;
72 	temp->callback_data = current;
73 
74 	atomic_inc(&mid_count);
75 	temp->mid_state = MID_REQUEST_ALLOCATED;
76 	return temp;
77 }
78 
79 void __release_mid(struct kref *refcount)
80 {
81 	struct mid_q_entry *midEntry =
82 			container_of(refcount, struct mid_q_entry, refcount);
83 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_STATS2
84 	__le16 command = midEntry->server->vals->lock_cmd;
85 	__u16 smb_cmd = le16_to_cpu(midEntry->command);
86 	unsigned long now;
87 	unsigned long roundtrip_time;
88 #endif
89 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server = midEntry->server;
90 
91 	if (midEntry->resp_buf && (midEntry->mid_flags & MID_WAIT_CANCELLED) &&
92 	    (midEntry->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED ||
93 	     midEntry->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_READY) &&
94 	    server->ops->handle_cancelled_mid)
95 		server->ops->handle_cancelled_mid(midEntry, server);
96 
97 	midEntry->mid_state = MID_FREE;
98 	atomic_dec(&mid_count);
99 	if (midEntry->large_buf)
100 		cifs_buf_release(midEntry->resp_buf);
101 	else
102 		cifs_small_buf_release(midEntry->resp_buf);
103 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_STATS2
104 	now = jiffies;
105 	if (now < midEntry->when_alloc)
106 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "Invalid mid allocation time\n");
107 	roundtrip_time = now - midEntry->when_alloc;
108 
109 	if (smb_cmd < NUMBER_OF_SMB2_COMMANDS) {
110 		if (atomic_read(&server->num_cmds[smb_cmd]) == 0) {
111 			server->slowest_cmd[smb_cmd] = roundtrip_time;
112 			server->fastest_cmd[smb_cmd] = roundtrip_time;
113 		} else {
114 			if (server->slowest_cmd[smb_cmd] < roundtrip_time)
115 				server->slowest_cmd[smb_cmd] = roundtrip_time;
116 			else if (server->fastest_cmd[smb_cmd] > roundtrip_time)
117 				server->fastest_cmd[smb_cmd] = roundtrip_time;
118 		}
119 		cifs_stats_inc(&server->num_cmds[smb_cmd]);
120 		server->time_per_cmd[smb_cmd] += roundtrip_time;
121 	}
122 	/*
123 	 * commands taking longer than one second (default) can be indications
124 	 * that something is wrong, unless it is quite a slow link or a very
125 	 * busy server. Note that this calc is unlikely or impossible to wrap
126 	 * as long as slow_rsp_threshold is not set way above recommended max
127 	 * value (32767 ie 9 hours) and is generally harmless even if wrong
128 	 * since only affects debug counters - so leaving the calc as simple
129 	 * comparison rather than doing multiple conversions and overflow
130 	 * checks
131 	 */
132 	if ((slow_rsp_threshold != 0) &&
133 	    time_after(now, midEntry->when_alloc + (slow_rsp_threshold * HZ)) &&
134 	    (midEntry->command != command)) {
135 		/*
136 		 * smb2slowcmd[NUMBER_OF_SMB2_COMMANDS] counts by command
137 		 * NB: le16_to_cpu returns unsigned so can not be negative below
138 		 */
139 		if (smb_cmd < NUMBER_OF_SMB2_COMMANDS)
140 			cifs_stats_inc(&server->smb2slowcmd[smb_cmd]);
141 
142 		trace_smb3_slow_rsp(smb_cmd, midEntry->mid, midEntry->pid,
143 			       midEntry->when_sent, midEntry->when_received);
144 		if (cifsFYI & CIFS_TIMER) {
145 			pr_debug("slow rsp: cmd %d mid %llu",
146 				 midEntry->command, midEntry->mid);
147 			cifs_info("A: 0x%lx S: 0x%lx R: 0x%lx\n",
148 				  now - midEntry->when_alloc,
149 				  now - midEntry->when_sent,
150 				  now - midEntry->when_received);
151 		}
152 	}
153 #endif
154 	put_task_struct(midEntry->creator);
155 
156 	mempool_free(midEntry, cifs_mid_poolp);
157 }
158 
159 void
160 delete_mid(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
161 {
162 	spin_lock(&mid->server->mid_lock);
163 	if (!(mid->mid_flags & MID_DELETED)) {
164 		list_del_init(&mid->qhead);
165 		mid->mid_flags |= MID_DELETED;
166 	}
167 	spin_unlock(&mid->server->mid_lock);
168 
169 	release_mid(mid);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * smb_send_kvec - send an array of kvecs to the server
174  * @server:	Server to send the data to
175  * @smb_msg:	Message to send
176  * @sent:	amount of data sent on socket is stored here
177  *
178  * Our basic "send data to server" function. Should be called with srv_mutex
179  * held. The caller is responsible for handling the results.
180  */
181 static int
182 smb_send_kvec(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct msghdr *smb_msg,
183 	      size_t *sent)
184 {
185 	int rc = 0;
186 	int retries = 0;
187 	struct socket *ssocket = server->ssocket;
188 
189 	*sent = 0;
190 
191 	if (server->noblocksnd)
192 		smb_msg->msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT + MSG_NOSIGNAL;
193 	else
194 		smb_msg->msg_flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL;
195 
196 	while (msg_data_left(smb_msg)) {
197 		/*
198 		 * If blocking send, we try 3 times, since each can block
199 		 * for 5 seconds. For nonblocking  we have to try more
200 		 * but wait increasing amounts of time allowing time for
201 		 * socket to clear.  The overall time we wait in either
202 		 * case to send on the socket is about 15 seconds.
203 		 * Similarly we wait for 15 seconds for a response from
204 		 * the server in SendReceive[2] for the server to send
205 		 * a response back for most types of requests (except
206 		 * SMB Write past end of file which can be slow, and
207 		 * blocking lock operations). NFS waits slightly longer
208 		 * than CIFS, but this can make it take longer for
209 		 * nonresponsive servers to be detected and 15 seconds
210 		 * is more than enough time for modern networks to
211 		 * send a packet.  In most cases if we fail to send
212 		 * after the retries we will kill the socket and
213 		 * reconnect which may clear the network problem.
214 		 */
215 		rc = sock_sendmsg(ssocket, smb_msg);
216 		if (rc == -EAGAIN) {
217 			retries++;
218 			if (retries >= 14 ||
219 			    (!server->noblocksnd && (retries > 2))) {
220 				cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "sends on sock %p stuck for 15 seconds\n",
221 					 ssocket);
222 				return -EAGAIN;
223 			}
224 			msleep(1 << retries);
225 			continue;
226 		}
227 
228 		if (rc < 0)
229 			return rc;
230 
231 		if (rc == 0) {
232 			/* should never happen, letting socket clear before
233 			   retrying is our only obvious option here */
234 			cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "tcp sent no data\n");
235 			msleep(500);
236 			continue;
237 		}
238 
239 		/* send was at least partially successful */
240 		*sent += rc;
241 		retries = 0; /* in case we get ENOSPC on the next send */
242 	}
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 unsigned long
247 smb_rqst_len(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_rqst *rqst)
248 {
249 	unsigned int i;
250 	struct kvec *iov;
251 	int nvec;
252 	unsigned long buflen = 0;
253 
254 	if (!is_smb1(server) && rqst->rq_nvec >= 2 &&
255 	    rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_len == 4) {
256 		iov = &rqst->rq_iov[1];
257 		nvec = rqst->rq_nvec - 1;
258 	} else {
259 		iov = rqst->rq_iov;
260 		nvec = rqst->rq_nvec;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* total up iov array first */
264 	for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
265 		buflen += iov[i].iov_len;
266 
267 	buflen += iov_iter_count(&rqst->rq_iter);
268 	return buflen;
269 }
270 
271 static int
272 __smb_send_rqst(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, int num_rqst,
273 		struct smb_rqst *rqst)
274 {
275 	int rc;
276 	struct kvec *iov;
277 	int n_vec;
278 	unsigned int send_length = 0;
279 	unsigned int i, j;
280 	sigset_t mask, oldmask;
281 	size_t total_len = 0, sent, size;
282 	struct socket *ssocket = server->ssocket;
283 	struct msghdr smb_msg = {};
284 	__be32 rfc1002_marker;
285 
286 	cifs_in_send_inc(server);
287 	if (cifs_rdma_enabled(server)) {
288 		/* return -EAGAIN when connecting or reconnecting */
289 		rc = -EAGAIN;
290 		if (server->smbd_conn)
291 			rc = smbd_send(server, num_rqst, rqst);
292 		goto smbd_done;
293 	}
294 
295 	rc = -EAGAIN;
296 	if (ssocket == NULL)
297 		goto out;
298 
299 	rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
300 	if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
301 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "signal pending before send request\n");
302 		goto out;
303 	}
304 
305 	rc = 0;
306 	/* cork the socket */
307 	tcp_sock_set_cork(ssocket->sk, true);
308 
309 	for (j = 0; j < num_rqst; j++)
310 		send_length += smb_rqst_len(server, &rqst[j]);
311 	rfc1002_marker = cpu_to_be32(send_length);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * We should not allow signals to interrupt the network send because
315 	 * any partial send will cause session reconnects thus increasing
316 	 * latency of system calls and overload a server with unnecessary
317 	 * requests.
318 	 */
319 
320 	sigfillset(&mask);
321 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
322 
323 	/* Generate a rfc1002 marker for SMB2+ */
324 	if (!is_smb1(server)) {
325 		struct kvec hiov = {
326 			.iov_base = &rfc1002_marker,
327 			.iov_len  = 4
328 		};
329 		iov_iter_kvec(&smb_msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &hiov, 1, 4);
330 		rc = smb_send_kvec(server, &smb_msg, &sent);
331 		if (rc < 0)
332 			goto unmask;
333 
334 		total_len += sent;
335 		send_length += 4;
336 	}
337 
338 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "Sending smb: smb_len=%u\n", send_length);
339 
340 	for (j = 0; j < num_rqst; j++) {
341 		iov = rqst[j].rq_iov;
342 		n_vec = rqst[j].rq_nvec;
343 
344 		size = 0;
345 		for (i = 0; i < n_vec; i++) {
346 			dump_smb(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
347 			size += iov[i].iov_len;
348 		}
349 
350 		iov_iter_kvec(&smb_msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, n_vec, size);
351 
352 		rc = smb_send_kvec(server, &smb_msg, &sent);
353 		if (rc < 0)
354 			goto unmask;
355 
356 		total_len += sent;
357 
358 		if (iov_iter_count(&rqst[j].rq_iter) > 0) {
359 			smb_msg.msg_iter = rqst[j].rq_iter;
360 			rc = smb_send_kvec(server, &smb_msg, &sent);
361 			if (rc < 0)
362 				break;
363 			total_len += sent;
364 		}
365 
366 }
367 
368 unmask:
369 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * If signal is pending but we have already sent the whole packet to
373 	 * the server we need to return success status to allow a corresponding
374 	 * mid entry to be kept in the pending requests queue thus allowing
375 	 * to handle responses from the server by the client.
376 	 *
377 	 * If only part of the packet has been sent there is no need to hide
378 	 * interrupt because the session will be reconnected anyway, so there
379 	 * won't be any response from the server to handle.
380 	 */
381 
382 	if (signal_pending(current) && (total_len != send_length)) {
383 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "signal is pending after attempt to send\n");
384 		rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* uncork it */
388 	tcp_sock_set_cork(ssocket->sk, false);
389 
390 	if ((total_len > 0) && (total_len != send_length)) {
391 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "partial send (wanted=%u sent=%zu): terminating session\n",
392 			 send_length, total_len);
393 		/*
394 		 * If we have only sent part of an SMB then the next SMB could
395 		 * be taken as the remainder of this one. We need to kill the
396 		 * socket so the server throws away the partial SMB
397 		 */
398 		cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect(server, false);
399 		trace_smb3_partial_send_reconnect(server->CurrentMid,
400 						  server->conn_id, server->hostname);
401 	}
402 smbd_done:
403 	/*
404 	 * there's hardly any use for the layers above to know the
405 	 * actual error code here. All they should do at this point is
406 	 * to retry the connection and hope it goes away.
407 	 */
408 	if (rc < 0 && rc != -EINTR && rc != -EAGAIN) {
409 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "Error %d sending data on socket to server\n",
410 			 rc);
411 		rc = -ECONNABORTED;
412 		cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect(server, false);
413 	} else if (rc > 0)
414 		rc = 0;
415 out:
416 	cifs_in_send_dec(server);
417 	return rc;
418 }
419 
420 struct send_req_vars {
421 	struct smb2_transform_hdr tr_hdr;
422 	struct smb_rqst rqst[MAX_COMPOUND];
423 	struct kvec iov;
424 };
425 
426 static int
427 smb_send_rqst(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, int num_rqst,
428 	      struct smb_rqst *rqst, int flags)
429 {
430 	struct send_req_vars *vars;
431 	struct smb_rqst *cur_rqst;
432 	struct kvec *iov;
433 	int rc;
434 
435 	if (!(flags & CIFS_TRANSFORM_REQ))
436 		return __smb_send_rqst(server, num_rqst, rqst);
437 
438 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num_rqst > MAX_COMPOUND - 1))
439 		return -EIO;
440 
441 	if (!server->ops->init_transform_rq) {
442 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "Encryption requested but transform callback is missing\n");
443 		return -EIO;
444 	}
445 
446 	vars = kzalloc(sizeof(*vars), GFP_NOFS);
447 	if (!vars)
448 		return -ENOMEM;
449 	cur_rqst = vars->rqst;
450 	iov = &vars->iov;
451 
452 	iov->iov_base = &vars->tr_hdr;
453 	iov->iov_len = sizeof(vars->tr_hdr);
454 	cur_rqst[0].rq_iov = iov;
455 	cur_rqst[0].rq_nvec = 1;
456 
457 	rc = server->ops->init_transform_rq(server, num_rqst + 1,
458 					    &cur_rqst[0], rqst);
459 	if (rc)
460 		goto out;
461 
462 	rc = __smb_send_rqst(server, num_rqst + 1, &cur_rqst[0]);
463 	smb3_free_compound_rqst(num_rqst, &cur_rqst[1]);
464 out:
465 	kfree(vars);
466 	return rc;
467 }
468 
469 int
470 smb_send(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_hdr *smb_buffer,
471 	 unsigned int smb_buf_length)
472 {
473 	struct kvec iov[2];
474 	struct smb_rqst rqst = { .rq_iov = iov,
475 				 .rq_nvec = 2 };
476 
477 	iov[0].iov_base = smb_buffer;
478 	iov[0].iov_len = 4;
479 	iov[1].iov_base = (char *)smb_buffer + 4;
480 	iov[1].iov_len = smb_buf_length;
481 
482 	return __smb_send_rqst(server, 1, &rqst);
483 }
484 
485 static int
486 wait_for_free_credits(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, const int num_credits,
487 		      const int timeout, const int flags,
488 		      unsigned int *instance)
489 {
490 	long rc;
491 	int *credits;
492 	int optype;
493 	long int t;
494 	int scredits, in_flight;
495 
496 	if (timeout < 0)
497 		t = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
498 	else
499 		t = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
500 
501 	optype = flags & CIFS_OP_MASK;
502 
503 	*instance = 0;
504 
505 	credits = server->ops->get_credits_field(server, optype);
506 	/* Since an echo is already inflight, no need to wait to send another */
507 	if (*credits <= 0 && optype == CIFS_ECHO_OP)
508 		return -EAGAIN;
509 
510 	spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
511 	if ((flags & CIFS_TIMEOUT_MASK) == CIFS_NON_BLOCKING) {
512 		/* oplock breaks must not be held up */
513 		server->in_flight++;
514 		if (server->in_flight > server->max_in_flight)
515 			server->max_in_flight = server->in_flight;
516 		*credits -= 1;
517 		*instance = server->reconnect_instance;
518 		scredits = *credits;
519 		in_flight = server->in_flight;
520 		spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
521 
522 		trace_smb3_nblk_credits(server->CurrentMid,
523 				server->conn_id, server->hostname, scredits, -1, in_flight);
524 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: remove %u credits total=%d\n",
525 				__func__, 1, scredits);
526 
527 		return 0;
528 	}
529 
530 	while (1) {
531 		spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
532 
533 		spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
534 		if (server->tcpStatus == CifsExiting) {
535 			spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
536 			return -ENOENT;
537 		}
538 		spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
539 
540 		spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
541 		if (*credits < num_credits) {
542 			scredits = *credits;
543 			spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
544 
545 			cifs_num_waiters_inc(server);
546 			rc = wait_event_killable_timeout(server->request_q,
547 				has_credits(server, credits, num_credits), t);
548 			cifs_num_waiters_dec(server);
549 			if (!rc) {
550 				spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
551 				scredits = *credits;
552 				in_flight = server->in_flight;
553 				spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
554 
555 				trace_smb3_credit_timeout(server->CurrentMid,
556 						server->conn_id, server->hostname, scredits,
557 						num_credits, in_flight);
558 				cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "wait timed out after %d ms\n",
559 						timeout);
560 				return -EBUSY;
561 			}
562 			if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS)
563 				return -ERESTARTSYS;
564 			spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
565 		} else {
566 			/*
567 			 * For normal commands, reserve the last MAX_COMPOUND
568 			 * credits to compound requests.
569 			 * Otherwise these compounds could be permanently
570 			 * starved for credits by single-credit requests.
571 			 *
572 			 * To prevent spinning CPU, block this thread until
573 			 * there are >MAX_COMPOUND credits available.
574 			 * But only do this is we already have a lot of
575 			 * credits in flight to avoid triggering this check
576 			 * for servers that are slow to hand out credits on
577 			 * new sessions.
578 			 */
579 			if (!optype && num_credits == 1 &&
580 			    server->in_flight > 2 * MAX_COMPOUND &&
581 			    *credits <= MAX_COMPOUND) {
582 				spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
583 
584 				cifs_num_waiters_inc(server);
585 				rc = wait_event_killable_timeout(
586 					server->request_q,
587 					has_credits(server, credits,
588 						    MAX_COMPOUND + 1),
589 					t);
590 				cifs_num_waiters_dec(server);
591 				if (!rc) {
592 					spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
593 					scredits = *credits;
594 					in_flight = server->in_flight;
595 					spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
596 
597 					trace_smb3_credit_timeout(
598 							server->CurrentMid,
599 							server->conn_id, server->hostname,
600 							scredits, num_credits, in_flight);
601 					cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "wait timed out after %d ms\n",
602 							timeout);
603 					return -EBUSY;
604 				}
605 				if (rc == -ERESTARTSYS)
606 					return -ERESTARTSYS;
607 				spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
608 				continue;
609 			}
610 
611 			/*
612 			 * Can not count locking commands against total
613 			 * as they are allowed to block on server.
614 			 */
615 
616 			/* update # of requests on the wire to server */
617 			if ((flags & CIFS_TIMEOUT_MASK) != CIFS_BLOCKING_OP) {
618 				*credits -= num_credits;
619 				server->in_flight += num_credits;
620 				if (server->in_flight > server->max_in_flight)
621 					server->max_in_flight = server->in_flight;
622 				*instance = server->reconnect_instance;
623 			}
624 			scredits = *credits;
625 			in_flight = server->in_flight;
626 			spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
627 
628 			trace_smb3_waitff_credits(server->CurrentMid,
629 					server->conn_id, server->hostname, scredits,
630 					-(num_credits), in_flight);
631 			cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: remove %u credits total=%d\n",
632 					__func__, num_credits, scredits);
633 			break;
634 		}
635 	}
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
639 static int
640 wait_for_free_request(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, const int flags,
641 		      unsigned int *instance)
642 {
643 	return wait_for_free_credits(server, 1, -1, flags,
644 				     instance);
645 }
646 
647 static int
648 wait_for_compound_request(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, int num,
649 			  const int flags, unsigned int *instance)
650 {
651 	int *credits;
652 	int scredits, in_flight;
653 
654 	credits = server->ops->get_credits_field(server, flags & CIFS_OP_MASK);
655 
656 	spin_lock(&server->req_lock);
657 	scredits = *credits;
658 	in_flight = server->in_flight;
659 
660 	if (*credits < num) {
661 		/*
662 		 * If the server is tight on resources or just gives us less
663 		 * credits for other reasons (e.g. requests are coming out of
664 		 * order and the server delays granting more credits until it
665 		 * processes a missing mid) and we exhausted most available
666 		 * credits there may be situations when we try to send
667 		 * a compound request but we don't have enough credits. At this
668 		 * point the client needs to decide if it should wait for
669 		 * additional credits or fail the request. If at least one
670 		 * request is in flight there is a high probability that the
671 		 * server will return enough credits to satisfy this compound
672 		 * request.
673 		 *
674 		 * Return immediately if no requests in flight since we will be
675 		 * stuck on waiting for credits.
676 		 */
677 		if (server->in_flight == 0) {
678 			spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
679 			trace_smb3_insufficient_credits(server->CurrentMid,
680 					server->conn_id, server->hostname, scredits,
681 					num, in_flight);
682 			cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: %d requests in flight, needed %d total=%d\n",
683 					__func__, in_flight, num, scredits);
684 			return -EDEADLK;
685 		}
686 	}
687 	spin_unlock(&server->req_lock);
688 
689 	return wait_for_free_credits(server, num, 60000, flags,
690 				     instance);
691 }
692 
693 int
694 cifs_wait_mtu_credits(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, unsigned int size,
695 		      unsigned int *num, struct cifs_credits *credits)
696 {
697 	*num = size;
698 	credits->value = 0;
699 	credits->instance = server->reconnect_instance;
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 static int allocate_mid(struct cifs_ses *ses, struct smb_hdr *in_buf,
704 			struct mid_q_entry **ppmidQ)
705 {
706 	spin_lock(&ses->ses_lock);
707 	if (ses->ses_status == SES_NEW) {
708 		if ((in_buf->Command != SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX) &&
709 			(in_buf->Command != SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE)) {
710 			spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
711 			return -EAGAIN;
712 		}
713 		/* else ok - we are setting up session */
714 	}
715 
716 	if (ses->ses_status == SES_EXITING) {
717 		/* check if SMB session is bad because we are setting it up */
718 		if (in_buf->Command != SMB_COM_LOGOFF_ANDX) {
719 			spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
720 			return -EAGAIN;
721 		}
722 		/* else ok - we are shutting down session */
723 	}
724 	spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
725 
726 	*ppmidQ = alloc_mid(in_buf, ses->server);
727 	if (*ppmidQ == NULL)
728 		return -ENOMEM;
729 	spin_lock(&ses->server->mid_lock);
730 	list_add_tail(&(*ppmidQ)->qhead, &ses->server->pending_mid_q);
731 	spin_unlock(&ses->server->mid_lock);
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 wait_for_response(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *midQ)
737 {
738 	int error;
739 
740 	error = wait_event_state(server->response_q,
741 				 midQ->mid_state != MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED &&
742 				 midQ->mid_state != MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED,
743 				 (TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE));
744 	if (error < 0)
745 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 struct mid_q_entry *
751 cifs_setup_async_request(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_rqst *rqst)
752 {
753 	int rc;
754 	struct smb_hdr *hdr = (struct smb_hdr *)rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_base;
755 	struct mid_q_entry *mid;
756 
757 	if (rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_len != 4 ||
758 	    rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_base + 4 != rqst->rq_iov[1].iov_base)
759 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
760 
761 	/* enable signing if server requires it */
762 	if (server->sign)
763 		hdr->Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_SECURITY_SIGNATURE;
764 
765 	mid = alloc_mid(hdr, server);
766 	if (mid == NULL)
767 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
768 
769 	rc = cifs_sign_rqst(rqst, server, &mid->sequence_number);
770 	if (rc) {
771 		release_mid(mid);
772 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
773 	}
774 
775 	return mid;
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * Send a SMB request and set the callback function in the mid to handle
780  * the result. Caller is responsible for dealing with timeouts.
781  */
782 int
783 cifs_call_async(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_rqst *rqst,
784 		mid_receive_t *receive, mid_callback_t *callback,
785 		mid_handle_t *handle, void *cbdata, const int flags,
786 		const struct cifs_credits *exist_credits)
787 {
788 	int rc;
789 	struct mid_q_entry *mid;
790 	struct cifs_credits credits = { .value = 0, .instance = 0 };
791 	unsigned int instance;
792 	int optype;
793 
794 	optype = flags & CIFS_OP_MASK;
795 
796 	if ((flags & CIFS_HAS_CREDITS) == 0) {
797 		rc = wait_for_free_request(server, flags, &instance);
798 		if (rc)
799 			return rc;
800 		credits.value = 1;
801 		credits.instance = instance;
802 	} else
803 		instance = exist_credits->instance;
804 
805 	cifs_server_lock(server);
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * We can't use credits obtained from the previous session to send this
809 	 * request. Check if there were reconnects after we obtained credits and
810 	 * return -EAGAIN in such cases to let callers handle it.
811 	 */
812 	if (instance != server->reconnect_instance) {
813 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
814 		add_credits_and_wake_if(server, &credits, optype);
815 		return -EAGAIN;
816 	}
817 
818 	mid = server->ops->setup_async_request(server, rqst);
819 	if (IS_ERR(mid)) {
820 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
821 		add_credits_and_wake_if(server, &credits, optype);
822 		return PTR_ERR(mid);
823 	}
824 
825 	mid->receive = receive;
826 	mid->callback = callback;
827 	mid->callback_data = cbdata;
828 	mid->handle = handle;
829 	mid->mid_state = MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED;
830 
831 	/* put it on the pending_mid_q */
832 	spin_lock(&server->mid_lock);
833 	list_add_tail(&mid->qhead, &server->pending_mid_q);
834 	spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Need to store the time in mid before calling I/O. For call_async,
838 	 * I/O response may come back and free the mid entry on another thread.
839 	 */
840 	cifs_save_when_sent(mid);
841 	rc = smb_send_rqst(server, 1, rqst, flags);
842 
843 	if (rc < 0) {
844 		revert_current_mid(server, mid->credits);
845 		server->sequence_number -= 2;
846 		delete_mid(mid);
847 	}
848 
849 	cifs_server_unlock(server);
850 
851 	if (rc == 0)
852 		return 0;
853 
854 	add_credits_and_wake_if(server, &credits, optype);
855 	return rc;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  *
860  * Send an SMB Request.  No response info (other than return code)
861  * needs to be parsed.
862  *
863  * flags indicate the type of request buffer and how long to wait
864  * and whether to log NT STATUS code (error) before mapping it to POSIX error
865  *
866  */
867 int
868 SendReceiveNoRsp(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses,
869 		 char *in_buf, int flags)
870 {
871 	int rc;
872 	struct kvec iov[1];
873 	struct kvec rsp_iov;
874 	int resp_buf_type;
875 
876 	iov[0].iov_base = in_buf;
877 	iov[0].iov_len = get_rfc1002_length(in_buf) + 4;
878 	flags |= CIFS_NO_RSP_BUF;
879 	rc = SendReceive2(xid, ses, iov, 1, &resp_buf_type, flags, &rsp_iov);
880 	cifs_dbg(NOISY, "SendRcvNoRsp flags %d rc %d\n", flags, rc);
881 
882 	return rc;
883 }
884 
885 static int
886 cifs_sync_mid_result(struct mid_q_entry *mid, struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
887 {
888 	int rc = 0;
889 
890 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: cmd=%d mid=%llu state=%d\n",
891 		 __func__, le16_to_cpu(mid->command), mid->mid, mid->mid_state);
892 
893 	spin_lock(&server->mid_lock);
894 	switch (mid->mid_state) {
895 	case MID_RESPONSE_READY:
896 		spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
897 		return rc;
898 	case MID_RETRY_NEEDED:
899 		rc = -EAGAIN;
900 		break;
901 	case MID_RESPONSE_MALFORMED:
902 		rc = -EIO;
903 		break;
904 	case MID_SHUTDOWN:
905 		rc = -EHOSTDOWN;
906 		break;
907 	default:
908 		if (!(mid->mid_flags & MID_DELETED)) {
909 			list_del_init(&mid->qhead);
910 			mid->mid_flags |= MID_DELETED;
911 		}
912 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "%s: invalid mid state mid=%llu state=%d\n",
913 			 __func__, mid->mid, mid->mid_state);
914 		rc = -EIO;
915 	}
916 	spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
917 
918 	release_mid(mid);
919 	return rc;
920 }
921 
922 static inline int
923 send_cancel(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_rqst *rqst,
924 	    struct mid_q_entry *mid)
925 {
926 	return server->ops->send_cancel ?
927 				server->ops->send_cancel(server, rqst, mid) : 0;
928 }
929 
930 int
931 cifs_check_receive(struct mid_q_entry *mid, struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
932 		   bool log_error)
933 {
934 	unsigned int len = get_rfc1002_length(mid->resp_buf) + 4;
935 
936 	dump_smb(mid->resp_buf, min_t(u32, 92, len));
937 
938 	/* convert the length into a more usable form */
939 	if (server->sign) {
940 		struct kvec iov[2];
941 		int rc = 0;
942 		struct smb_rqst rqst = { .rq_iov = iov,
943 					 .rq_nvec = 2 };
944 
945 		iov[0].iov_base = mid->resp_buf;
946 		iov[0].iov_len = 4;
947 		iov[1].iov_base = (char *)mid->resp_buf + 4;
948 		iov[1].iov_len = len - 4;
949 		/* FIXME: add code to kill session */
950 		rc = cifs_verify_signature(&rqst, server,
951 					   mid->sequence_number);
952 		if (rc)
953 			cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "SMB signature verification returned error = %d\n",
954 				 rc);
955 	}
956 
957 	/* BB special case reconnect tid and uid here? */
958 	return map_and_check_smb_error(mid, log_error);
959 }
960 
961 struct mid_q_entry *
962 cifs_setup_request(struct cifs_ses *ses, struct TCP_Server_Info *ignored,
963 		   struct smb_rqst *rqst)
964 {
965 	int rc;
966 	struct smb_hdr *hdr = (struct smb_hdr *)rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_base;
967 	struct mid_q_entry *mid;
968 
969 	if (rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_len != 4 ||
970 	    rqst->rq_iov[0].iov_base + 4 != rqst->rq_iov[1].iov_base)
971 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
972 
973 	rc = allocate_mid(ses, hdr, &mid);
974 	if (rc)
975 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
976 	rc = cifs_sign_rqst(rqst, ses->server, &mid->sequence_number);
977 	if (rc) {
978 		delete_mid(mid);
979 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
980 	}
981 	return mid;
982 }
983 
984 static void
985 cifs_compound_callback(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
986 {
987 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server = mid->server;
988 	struct cifs_credits credits;
989 
990 	credits.value = server->ops->get_credits(mid);
991 	credits.instance = server->reconnect_instance;
992 
993 	add_credits(server, &credits, mid->optype);
994 
995 	if (mid->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED)
996 		mid->mid_state = MID_RESPONSE_READY;
997 }
998 
999 static void
1000 cifs_compound_last_callback(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
1001 {
1002 	cifs_compound_callback(mid);
1003 	cifs_wake_up_task(mid);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
1007 cifs_cancelled_callback(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
1008 {
1009 	cifs_compound_callback(mid);
1010 	release_mid(mid);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * Return a channel (master if none) of @ses that can be used to send
1015  * regular requests.
1016  *
1017  * If we are currently binding a new channel (negprot/sess.setup),
1018  * return the new incomplete channel.
1019  */
1020 struct TCP_Server_Info *cifs_pick_channel(struct cifs_ses *ses)
1021 {
1022 	uint index = 0;
1023 	unsigned int min_in_flight = UINT_MAX, max_in_flight = 0;
1024 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server = NULL;
1025 	int i;
1026 
1027 	if (!ses)
1028 		return NULL;
1029 
1030 	spin_lock(&ses->chan_lock);
1031 	for (i = 0; i < ses->chan_count; i++) {
1032 		server = ses->chans[i].server;
1033 		if (!server || server->terminate)
1034 			continue;
1035 
1036 		if (CIFS_CHAN_NEEDS_RECONNECT(ses, i))
1037 			continue;
1038 
1039 		/*
1040 		 * strictly speaking, we should pick up req_lock to read
1041 		 * server->in_flight. But it shouldn't matter much here if we
1042 		 * race while reading this data. The worst that can happen is
1043 		 * that we could use a channel that's not least loaded. Avoiding
1044 		 * taking the lock could help reduce wait time, which is
1045 		 * important for this function
1046 		 */
1047 		if (server->in_flight < min_in_flight) {
1048 			min_in_flight = server->in_flight;
1049 			index = i;
1050 		}
1051 		if (server->in_flight > max_in_flight)
1052 			max_in_flight = server->in_flight;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* if all channels are equally loaded, fall back to round-robin */
1056 	if (min_in_flight == max_in_flight) {
1057 		index = (uint)atomic_inc_return(&ses->chan_seq);
1058 		index %= ses->chan_count;
1059 	}
1060 	spin_unlock(&ses->chan_lock);
1061 
1062 	return ses->chans[index].server;
1063 }
1064 
1065 int
1066 compound_send_recv(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses,
1067 		   struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
1068 		   const int flags, const int num_rqst, struct smb_rqst *rqst,
1069 		   int *resp_buf_type, struct kvec *resp_iov)
1070 {
1071 	int i, j, optype, rc = 0;
1072 	struct mid_q_entry *midQ[MAX_COMPOUND];
1073 	bool cancelled_mid[MAX_COMPOUND] = {false};
1074 	struct cifs_credits credits[MAX_COMPOUND] = {
1075 		{ .value = 0, .instance = 0 }
1076 	};
1077 	unsigned int instance;
1078 	char *buf;
1079 
1080 	optype = flags & CIFS_OP_MASK;
1081 
1082 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++)
1083 		resp_buf_type[i] = CIFS_NO_BUFFER;  /* no response buf yet */
1084 
1085 	if (!ses || !ses->server || !server) {
1086 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "Null session\n");
1087 		return -EIO;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
1091 	if (server->tcpStatus == CifsExiting) {
1092 		spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1093 		return -ENOENT;
1094 	}
1095 	spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Wait for all the requests to become available.
1099 	 * This approach still leaves the possibility to be stuck waiting for
1100 	 * credits if the server doesn't grant credits to the outstanding
1101 	 * requests and if the client is completely idle, not generating any
1102 	 * other requests.
1103 	 * This can be handled by the eventual session reconnect.
1104 	 */
1105 	rc = wait_for_compound_request(server, num_rqst, flags,
1106 				       &instance);
1107 	if (rc)
1108 		return rc;
1109 
1110 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1111 		credits[i].value = 1;
1112 		credits[i].instance = instance;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Make sure that we sign in the same order that we send on this socket
1117 	 * and avoid races inside tcp sendmsg code that could cause corruption
1118 	 * of smb data.
1119 	 */
1120 
1121 	cifs_server_lock(server);
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * All the parts of the compound chain belong obtained credits from the
1125 	 * same session. We can not use credits obtained from the previous
1126 	 * session to send this request. Check if there were reconnects after
1127 	 * we obtained credits and return -EAGAIN in such cases to let callers
1128 	 * handle it.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (instance != server->reconnect_instance) {
1131 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1132 		for (j = 0; j < num_rqst; j++)
1133 			add_credits(server, &credits[j], optype);
1134 		return -EAGAIN;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1138 		midQ[i] = server->ops->setup_request(ses, server, &rqst[i]);
1139 		if (IS_ERR(midQ[i])) {
1140 			revert_current_mid(server, i);
1141 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1142 				delete_mid(midQ[j]);
1143 			cifs_server_unlock(server);
1144 
1145 			/* Update # of requests on wire to server */
1146 			for (j = 0; j < num_rqst; j++)
1147 				add_credits(server, &credits[j], optype);
1148 			return PTR_ERR(midQ[i]);
1149 		}
1150 
1151 		midQ[i]->mid_state = MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED;
1152 		midQ[i]->optype = optype;
1153 		/*
1154 		 * Invoke callback for every part of the compound chain
1155 		 * to calculate credits properly. Wake up this thread only when
1156 		 * the last element is received.
1157 		 */
1158 		if (i < num_rqst - 1)
1159 			midQ[i]->callback = cifs_compound_callback;
1160 		else
1161 			midQ[i]->callback = cifs_compound_last_callback;
1162 	}
1163 	rc = smb_send_rqst(server, num_rqst, rqst, flags);
1164 
1165 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++)
1166 		cifs_save_when_sent(midQ[i]);
1167 
1168 	if (rc < 0) {
1169 		revert_current_mid(server, num_rqst);
1170 		server->sequence_number -= 2;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	cifs_server_unlock(server);
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * If sending failed for some reason or it is an oplock break that we
1177 	 * will not receive a response to - return credits back
1178 	 */
1179 	if (rc < 0 || (flags & CIFS_NO_SRV_RSP)) {
1180 		for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++)
1181 			add_credits(server, &credits[i], optype);
1182 		goto out;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * At this point the request is passed to the network stack - we assume
1187 	 * that any credits taken from the server structure on the client have
1188 	 * been spent and we can't return them back. Once we receive responses
1189 	 * we will collect credits granted by the server in the mid callbacks
1190 	 * and add those credits to the server structure.
1191 	 */
1192 
1193 	/*
1194 	 * Compounding is never used during session establish.
1195 	 */
1196 	spin_lock(&ses->ses_lock);
1197 	if ((ses->ses_status == SES_NEW) || (optype & CIFS_NEG_OP) || (optype & CIFS_SESS_OP)) {
1198 		spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
1199 
1200 		cifs_server_lock(server);
1201 		smb311_update_preauth_hash(ses, server, rqst[0].rq_iov, rqst[0].rq_nvec);
1202 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1203 
1204 		spin_lock(&ses->ses_lock);
1205 	}
1206 	spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
1207 
1208 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1209 		rc = wait_for_response(server, midQ[i]);
1210 		if (rc != 0)
1211 			break;
1212 	}
1213 	if (rc != 0) {
1214 		for (; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1215 			cifs_server_dbg(FYI, "Cancelling wait for mid %llu cmd: %d\n",
1216 				 midQ[i]->mid, le16_to_cpu(midQ[i]->command));
1217 			send_cancel(server, &rqst[i], midQ[i]);
1218 			spin_lock(&server->mid_lock);
1219 			midQ[i]->mid_flags |= MID_WAIT_CANCELLED;
1220 			if (midQ[i]->mid_state == MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED ||
1221 			    midQ[i]->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED) {
1222 				midQ[i]->callback = cifs_cancelled_callback;
1223 				cancelled_mid[i] = true;
1224 				credits[i].value = 0;
1225 			}
1226 			spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
1227 		}
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1231 		if (rc < 0)
1232 			goto out;
1233 
1234 		rc = cifs_sync_mid_result(midQ[i], server);
1235 		if (rc != 0) {
1236 			/* mark this mid as cancelled to not free it below */
1237 			cancelled_mid[i] = true;
1238 			goto out;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		if (!midQ[i]->resp_buf ||
1242 		    midQ[i]->mid_state != MID_RESPONSE_READY) {
1243 			rc = -EIO;
1244 			cifs_dbg(FYI, "Bad MID state?\n");
1245 			goto out;
1246 		}
1247 
1248 		buf = (char *)midQ[i]->resp_buf;
1249 		resp_iov[i].iov_base = buf;
1250 		resp_iov[i].iov_len = midQ[i]->resp_buf_size +
1251 			HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1252 
1253 		if (midQ[i]->large_buf)
1254 			resp_buf_type[i] = CIFS_LARGE_BUFFER;
1255 		else
1256 			resp_buf_type[i] = CIFS_SMALL_BUFFER;
1257 
1258 		rc = server->ops->check_receive(midQ[i], server,
1259 						     flags & CIFS_LOG_ERROR);
1260 
1261 		/* mark it so buf will not be freed by delete_mid */
1262 		if ((flags & CIFS_NO_RSP_BUF) == 0)
1263 			midQ[i]->resp_buf = NULL;
1264 
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * Compounding is never used during session establish.
1269 	 */
1270 	spin_lock(&ses->ses_lock);
1271 	if ((ses->ses_status == SES_NEW) || (optype & CIFS_NEG_OP) || (optype & CIFS_SESS_OP)) {
1272 		struct kvec iov = {
1273 			.iov_base = resp_iov[0].iov_base,
1274 			.iov_len = resp_iov[0].iov_len
1275 		};
1276 		spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
1277 		cifs_server_lock(server);
1278 		smb311_update_preauth_hash(ses, server, &iov, 1);
1279 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1280 		spin_lock(&ses->ses_lock);
1281 	}
1282 	spin_unlock(&ses->ses_lock);
1283 
1284 out:
1285 	/*
1286 	 * This will dequeue all mids. After this it is important that the
1287 	 * demultiplex_thread will not process any of these mids any futher.
1288 	 * This is prevented above by using a noop callback that will not
1289 	 * wake this thread except for the very last PDU.
1290 	 */
1291 	for (i = 0; i < num_rqst; i++) {
1292 		if (!cancelled_mid[i])
1293 			delete_mid(midQ[i]);
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	return rc;
1297 }
1298 
1299 int
1300 cifs_send_recv(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses,
1301 	       struct TCP_Server_Info *server,
1302 	       struct smb_rqst *rqst, int *resp_buf_type, const int flags,
1303 	       struct kvec *resp_iov)
1304 {
1305 	return compound_send_recv(xid, ses, server, flags, 1,
1306 				  rqst, resp_buf_type, resp_iov);
1307 }
1308 
1309 int
1310 SendReceive2(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses,
1311 	     struct kvec *iov, int n_vec, int *resp_buf_type /* ret */,
1312 	     const int flags, struct kvec *resp_iov)
1313 {
1314 	struct smb_rqst rqst;
1315 	struct kvec s_iov[CIFS_MAX_IOV_SIZE], *new_iov;
1316 	int rc;
1317 
1318 	if (n_vec + 1 > CIFS_MAX_IOV_SIZE) {
1319 		new_iov = kmalloc_array(n_vec + 1, sizeof(struct kvec),
1320 					GFP_KERNEL);
1321 		if (!new_iov) {
1322 			/* otherwise cifs_send_recv below sets resp_buf_type */
1323 			*resp_buf_type = CIFS_NO_BUFFER;
1324 			return -ENOMEM;
1325 		}
1326 	} else
1327 		new_iov = s_iov;
1328 
1329 	/* 1st iov is a RFC1001 length followed by the rest of the packet */
1330 	memcpy(new_iov + 1, iov, (sizeof(struct kvec) * n_vec));
1331 
1332 	new_iov[0].iov_base = new_iov[1].iov_base;
1333 	new_iov[0].iov_len = 4;
1334 	new_iov[1].iov_base += 4;
1335 	new_iov[1].iov_len -= 4;
1336 
1337 	memset(&rqst, 0, sizeof(struct smb_rqst));
1338 	rqst.rq_iov = new_iov;
1339 	rqst.rq_nvec = n_vec + 1;
1340 
1341 	rc = cifs_send_recv(xid, ses, ses->server,
1342 			    &rqst, resp_buf_type, flags, resp_iov);
1343 	if (n_vec + 1 > CIFS_MAX_IOV_SIZE)
1344 		kfree(new_iov);
1345 	return rc;
1346 }
1347 
1348 int
1349 SendReceive(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_ses *ses,
1350 	    struct smb_hdr *in_buf, struct smb_hdr *out_buf,
1351 	    int *pbytes_returned, const int flags)
1352 {
1353 	int rc = 0;
1354 	struct mid_q_entry *midQ;
1355 	unsigned int len = be32_to_cpu(in_buf->smb_buf_length);
1356 	struct kvec iov = { .iov_base = in_buf, .iov_len = len };
1357 	struct smb_rqst rqst = { .rq_iov = &iov, .rq_nvec = 1 };
1358 	struct cifs_credits credits = { .value = 1, .instance = 0 };
1359 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
1360 
1361 	if (ses == NULL) {
1362 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "Null smb session\n");
1363 		return -EIO;
1364 	}
1365 	server = ses->server;
1366 	if (server == NULL) {
1367 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "Null tcp session\n");
1368 		return -EIO;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
1372 	if (server->tcpStatus == CifsExiting) {
1373 		spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1374 		return -ENOENT;
1375 	}
1376 	spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1377 
1378 	/* Ensure that we do not send more than 50 overlapping requests
1379 	   to the same server. We may make this configurable later or
1380 	   use ses->maxReq */
1381 
1382 	if (len > CIFSMaxBufSize + MAX_CIFS_HDR_SIZE - 4) {
1383 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "Invalid length, greater than maximum frame, %d\n",
1384 				len);
1385 		return -EIO;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	rc = wait_for_free_request(server, flags, &credits.instance);
1389 	if (rc)
1390 		return rc;
1391 
1392 	/* make sure that we sign in the same order that we send on this socket
1393 	   and avoid races inside tcp sendmsg code that could cause corruption
1394 	   of smb data */
1395 
1396 	cifs_server_lock(server);
1397 
1398 	rc = allocate_mid(ses, in_buf, &midQ);
1399 	if (rc) {
1400 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1401 		/* Update # of requests on wire to server */
1402 		add_credits(server, &credits, 0);
1403 		return rc;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	rc = cifs_sign_smb(in_buf, server, &midQ->sequence_number);
1407 	if (rc) {
1408 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1409 		goto out;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	midQ->mid_state = MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED;
1413 
1414 	rc = smb_send(server, in_buf, len);
1415 	cifs_save_when_sent(midQ);
1416 
1417 	if (rc < 0)
1418 		server->sequence_number -= 2;
1419 
1420 	cifs_server_unlock(server);
1421 
1422 	if (rc < 0)
1423 		goto out;
1424 
1425 	rc = wait_for_response(server, midQ);
1426 	if (rc != 0) {
1427 		send_cancel(server, &rqst, midQ);
1428 		spin_lock(&server->mid_lock);
1429 		if (midQ->mid_state == MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED ||
1430 		    midQ->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED) {
1431 			/* no longer considered to be "in-flight" */
1432 			midQ->callback = release_mid;
1433 			spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
1434 			add_credits(server, &credits, 0);
1435 			return rc;
1436 		}
1437 		spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	rc = cifs_sync_mid_result(midQ, server);
1441 	if (rc != 0) {
1442 		add_credits(server, &credits, 0);
1443 		return rc;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (!midQ->resp_buf || !out_buf ||
1447 	    midQ->mid_state != MID_RESPONSE_READY) {
1448 		rc = -EIO;
1449 		cifs_server_dbg(VFS, "Bad MID state?\n");
1450 		goto out;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	*pbytes_returned = get_rfc1002_length(midQ->resp_buf);
1454 	memcpy(out_buf, midQ->resp_buf, *pbytes_returned + 4);
1455 	rc = cifs_check_receive(midQ, server, 0);
1456 out:
1457 	delete_mid(midQ);
1458 	add_credits(server, &credits, 0);
1459 
1460 	return rc;
1461 }
1462 
1463 /* We send a LOCKINGX_CANCEL_LOCK to cause the Windows
1464    blocking lock to return. */
1465 
1466 static int
1467 send_lock_cancel(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
1468 			struct smb_hdr *in_buf,
1469 			struct smb_hdr *out_buf)
1470 {
1471 	int bytes_returned;
1472 	struct cifs_ses *ses = tcon->ses;
1473 	LOCK_REQ *pSMB = (LOCK_REQ *)in_buf;
1474 
1475 	/* We just modify the current in_buf to change
1476 	   the type of lock from LOCKING_ANDX_SHARED_LOCK
1477 	   or LOCKING_ANDX_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK to
1478 	   LOCKING_ANDX_CANCEL_LOCK. */
1479 
1480 	pSMB->LockType = LOCKING_ANDX_CANCEL_LOCK|LOCKING_ANDX_LARGE_FILES;
1481 	pSMB->Timeout = 0;
1482 	pSMB->hdr.Mid = get_next_mid(ses->server);
1483 
1484 	return SendReceive(xid, ses, in_buf, out_buf,
1485 			&bytes_returned, 0);
1486 }
1487 
1488 int
1489 SendReceiveBlockingLock(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
1490 	    struct smb_hdr *in_buf, struct smb_hdr *out_buf,
1491 	    int *pbytes_returned)
1492 {
1493 	int rc = 0;
1494 	int rstart = 0;
1495 	struct mid_q_entry *midQ;
1496 	struct cifs_ses *ses;
1497 	unsigned int len = be32_to_cpu(in_buf->smb_buf_length);
1498 	struct kvec iov = { .iov_base = in_buf, .iov_len = len };
1499 	struct smb_rqst rqst = { .rq_iov = &iov, .rq_nvec = 1 };
1500 	unsigned int instance;
1501 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
1502 
1503 	if (tcon == NULL || tcon->ses == NULL) {
1504 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "Null smb session\n");
1505 		return -EIO;
1506 	}
1507 	ses = tcon->ses;
1508 	server = ses->server;
1509 
1510 	if (server == NULL) {
1511 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "Null tcp session\n");
1512 		return -EIO;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
1516 	if (server->tcpStatus == CifsExiting) {
1517 		spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1518 		return -ENOENT;
1519 	}
1520 	spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1521 
1522 	/* Ensure that we do not send more than 50 overlapping requests
1523 	   to the same server. We may make this configurable later or
1524 	   use ses->maxReq */
1525 
1526 	if (len > CIFSMaxBufSize + MAX_CIFS_HDR_SIZE - 4) {
1527 		cifs_tcon_dbg(VFS, "Invalid length, greater than maximum frame, %d\n",
1528 			      len);
1529 		return -EIO;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	rc = wait_for_free_request(server, CIFS_BLOCKING_OP, &instance);
1533 	if (rc)
1534 		return rc;
1535 
1536 	/* make sure that we sign in the same order that we send on this socket
1537 	   and avoid races inside tcp sendmsg code that could cause corruption
1538 	   of smb data */
1539 
1540 	cifs_server_lock(server);
1541 
1542 	rc = allocate_mid(ses, in_buf, &midQ);
1543 	if (rc) {
1544 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1545 		return rc;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	rc = cifs_sign_smb(in_buf, server, &midQ->sequence_number);
1549 	if (rc) {
1550 		delete_mid(midQ);
1551 		cifs_server_unlock(server);
1552 		return rc;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	midQ->mid_state = MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED;
1556 	rc = smb_send(server, in_buf, len);
1557 	cifs_save_when_sent(midQ);
1558 
1559 	if (rc < 0)
1560 		server->sequence_number -= 2;
1561 
1562 	cifs_server_unlock(server);
1563 
1564 	if (rc < 0) {
1565 		delete_mid(midQ);
1566 		return rc;
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	/* Wait for a reply - allow signals to interrupt. */
1570 	rc = wait_event_interruptible(server->response_q,
1571 		(!(midQ->mid_state == MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED ||
1572 		   midQ->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED)) ||
1573 		((server->tcpStatus != CifsGood) &&
1574 		 (server->tcpStatus != CifsNew)));
1575 
1576 	/* Were we interrupted by a signal ? */
1577 	spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
1578 	if ((rc == -ERESTARTSYS) &&
1579 		(midQ->mid_state == MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED ||
1580 		 midQ->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED) &&
1581 		((server->tcpStatus == CifsGood) ||
1582 		 (server->tcpStatus == CifsNew))) {
1583 		spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1584 
1585 		if (in_buf->Command == SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2) {
1586 			/* POSIX lock. We send a NT_CANCEL SMB to cause the
1587 			   blocking lock to return. */
1588 			rc = send_cancel(server, &rqst, midQ);
1589 			if (rc) {
1590 				delete_mid(midQ);
1591 				return rc;
1592 			}
1593 		} else {
1594 			/* Windows lock. We send a LOCKINGX_CANCEL_LOCK
1595 			   to cause the blocking lock to return. */
1596 
1597 			rc = send_lock_cancel(xid, tcon, in_buf, out_buf);
1598 
1599 			/* If we get -ENOLCK back the lock may have
1600 			   already been removed. Don't exit in this case. */
1601 			if (rc && rc != -ENOLCK) {
1602 				delete_mid(midQ);
1603 				return rc;
1604 			}
1605 		}
1606 
1607 		rc = wait_for_response(server, midQ);
1608 		if (rc) {
1609 			send_cancel(server, &rqst, midQ);
1610 			spin_lock(&server->mid_lock);
1611 			if (midQ->mid_state == MID_REQUEST_SUBMITTED ||
1612 			    midQ->mid_state == MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED) {
1613 				/* no longer considered to be "in-flight" */
1614 				midQ->callback = release_mid;
1615 				spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
1616 				return rc;
1617 			}
1618 			spin_unlock(&server->mid_lock);
1619 		}
1620 
1621 		/* We got the response - restart system call. */
1622 		rstart = 1;
1623 		spin_lock(&server->srv_lock);
1624 	}
1625 	spin_unlock(&server->srv_lock);
1626 
1627 	rc = cifs_sync_mid_result(midQ, server);
1628 	if (rc != 0)
1629 		return rc;
1630 
1631 	/* rcvd frame is ok */
1632 	if (out_buf == NULL || midQ->mid_state != MID_RESPONSE_READY) {
1633 		rc = -EIO;
1634 		cifs_tcon_dbg(VFS, "Bad MID state?\n");
1635 		goto out;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	*pbytes_returned = get_rfc1002_length(midQ->resp_buf);
1639 	memcpy(out_buf, midQ->resp_buf, *pbytes_returned + 4);
1640 	rc = cifs_check_receive(midQ, server, 0);
1641 out:
1642 	delete_mid(midQ);
1643 	if (rstart && rc == -EACCES)
1644 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1645 	return rc;
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Discard any remaining data in the current SMB. To do this, we borrow the
1650  * current bigbuf.
1651  */
1652 int
1653 cifs_discard_remaining_data(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
1654 {
1655 	unsigned int rfclen = server->pdu_size;
1656 	size_t remaining = rfclen + HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server) -
1657 		server->total_read;
1658 
1659 	while (remaining > 0) {
1660 		ssize_t length;
1661 
1662 		length = cifs_discard_from_socket(server,
1663 				min_t(size_t, remaining,
1664 				      CIFSMaxBufSize + MAX_HEADER_SIZE(server)));
1665 		if (length < 0)
1666 			return length;
1667 		server->total_read += length;
1668 		remaining -= length;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int
1675 __cifs_readv_discard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid,
1676 		     bool malformed)
1677 {
1678 	int length;
1679 
1680 	length = cifs_discard_remaining_data(server);
1681 	dequeue_mid(mid, malformed);
1682 	mid->resp_buf = server->smallbuf;
1683 	server->smallbuf = NULL;
1684 	return length;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static int
1688 cifs_readv_discard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
1689 {
1690 	struct cifs_readdata *rdata = mid->callback_data;
1691 
1692 	return  __cifs_readv_discard(server, mid, rdata->result);
1693 }
1694 
1695 int
1696 cifs_readv_receive(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
1697 {
1698 	int length, len;
1699 	unsigned int data_offset, data_len;
1700 	struct cifs_readdata *rdata = mid->callback_data;
1701 	char *buf = server->smallbuf;
1702 	unsigned int buflen = server->pdu_size + HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1703 	bool use_rdma_mr = false;
1704 
1705 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: mid=%llu offset=%llu bytes=%u\n",
1706 		 __func__, mid->mid, rdata->offset, rdata->bytes);
1707 
1708 	/*
1709 	 * read the rest of READ_RSP header (sans Data array), or whatever we
1710 	 * can if there's not enough data. At this point, we've read down to
1711 	 * the Mid.
1712 	 */
1713 	len = min_t(unsigned int, buflen, server->vals->read_rsp_size) -
1714 							HEADER_SIZE(server) + 1;
1715 
1716 	length = cifs_read_from_socket(server,
1717 				       buf + HEADER_SIZE(server) - 1, len);
1718 	if (length < 0)
1719 		return length;
1720 	server->total_read += length;
1721 
1722 	if (server->ops->is_session_expired &&
1723 	    server->ops->is_session_expired(buf)) {
1724 		cifs_reconnect(server, true);
1725 		return -1;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	if (server->ops->is_status_pending &&
1729 	    server->ops->is_status_pending(buf, server)) {
1730 		cifs_discard_remaining_data(server);
1731 		return -1;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	/* set up first two iov for signature check and to get credits */
1735 	rdata->iov[0].iov_base = buf;
1736 	rdata->iov[0].iov_len = HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1737 	rdata->iov[1].iov_base = buf + HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1738 	rdata->iov[1].iov_len =
1739 		server->total_read - HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1740 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "0: iov_base=%p iov_len=%zu\n",
1741 		 rdata->iov[0].iov_base, rdata->iov[0].iov_len);
1742 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "1: iov_base=%p iov_len=%zu\n",
1743 		 rdata->iov[1].iov_base, rdata->iov[1].iov_len);
1744 
1745 	/* Was the SMB read successful? */
1746 	rdata->result = server->ops->map_error(buf, false);
1747 	if (rdata->result != 0) {
1748 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: server returned error %d\n",
1749 			 __func__, rdata->result);
1750 		/* normal error on read response */
1751 		return __cifs_readv_discard(server, mid, false);
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	/* Is there enough to get to the rest of the READ_RSP header? */
1755 	if (server->total_read < server->vals->read_rsp_size) {
1756 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: server returned short header. got=%u expected=%zu\n",
1757 			 __func__, server->total_read,
1758 			 server->vals->read_rsp_size);
1759 		rdata->result = -EIO;
1760 		return cifs_readv_discard(server, mid);
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	data_offset = server->ops->read_data_offset(buf) +
1764 		HEADER_PREAMBLE_SIZE(server);
1765 	if (data_offset < server->total_read) {
1766 		/*
1767 		 * win2k8 sometimes sends an offset of 0 when the read
1768 		 * is beyond the EOF. Treat it as if the data starts just after
1769 		 * the header.
1770 		 */
1771 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: data offset (%u) inside read response header\n",
1772 			 __func__, data_offset);
1773 		data_offset = server->total_read;
1774 	} else if (data_offset > MAX_CIFS_SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE) {
1775 		/* data_offset is beyond the end of smallbuf */
1776 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: data offset (%u) beyond end of smallbuf\n",
1777 			 __func__, data_offset);
1778 		rdata->result = -EIO;
1779 		return cifs_readv_discard(server, mid);
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "%s: total_read=%u data_offset=%u\n",
1783 		 __func__, server->total_read, data_offset);
1784 
1785 	len = data_offset - server->total_read;
1786 	if (len > 0) {
1787 		/* read any junk before data into the rest of smallbuf */
1788 		length = cifs_read_from_socket(server,
1789 					       buf + server->total_read, len);
1790 		if (length < 0)
1791 			return length;
1792 		server->total_read += length;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	/* how much data is in the response? */
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_SMB_DIRECT
1797 	use_rdma_mr = rdata->mr;
1798 #endif
1799 	data_len = server->ops->read_data_length(buf, use_rdma_mr);
1800 	if (!use_rdma_mr && (data_offset + data_len > buflen)) {
1801 		/* data_len is corrupt -- discard frame */
1802 		rdata->result = -EIO;
1803 		return cifs_readv_discard(server, mid);
1804 	}
1805 
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_SMB_DIRECT
1807 	if (rdata->mr)
1808 		length = data_len; /* An RDMA read is already done. */
1809 	else
1810 #endif
1811 		length = cifs_read_iter_from_socket(server, &rdata->iter,
1812 						    data_len);
1813 	if (length > 0)
1814 		rdata->got_bytes += length;
1815 	server->total_read += length;
1816 
1817 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "total_read=%u buflen=%u remaining=%u\n",
1818 		 server->total_read, buflen, data_len);
1819 
1820 	/* discard anything left over */
1821 	if (server->total_read < buflen)
1822 		return cifs_readv_discard(server, mid);
1823 
1824 	dequeue_mid(mid, false);
1825 	mid->resp_buf = server->smallbuf;
1826 	server->smallbuf = NULL;
1827 	return length;
1828 }
1829