xref: /linux/fs/smb/client/dir.c (revision 1b78070aaef63512688aebfbc82365ef9d6660f1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
2 /*
3  *
4  *   vfs operations that deal with dentries
5  *
6  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002,2009
7  *   Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/stat.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/namei.h>
14 #include <linux/mount.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include "cifsfs.h"
17 #include "cifsglob.h"
18 #include "cifsproto.h"
19 #include "cifs_debug.h"
20 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
21 #include "cifs_unicode.h"
22 #include "fs_context.h"
23 #include "cifs_ioctl.h"
24 #include "fscache.h"
25 #include "cached_dir.h"
26 
27 static void
28 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
29 {
30 	/* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
31 	   really need this */
32 	do {
33 		cifs_set_time(direntry, jiffies);
34 		direntry = direntry->d_parent;
35 	} while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
36 }
37 
38 char *
39 cifs_build_path_to_root(struct smb3_fs_context *ctx, struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
40 			struct cifs_tcon *tcon, int add_treename)
41 {
42 	int pplen = ctx->prepath ? strlen(ctx->prepath) + 1 : 0;
43 	int dfsplen;
44 	char *full_path = NULL;
45 
46 	/* if no prefix path, simply set path to the root of share to "" */
47 	if (pplen == 0) {
48 		full_path = kzalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
49 		return full_path;
50 	}
51 
52 	if (add_treename)
53 		dfsplen = strnlen(tcon->tree_name, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
54 	else
55 		dfsplen = 0;
56 
57 	full_path = kmalloc(dfsplen + pplen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
58 	if (full_path == NULL)
59 		return full_path;
60 
61 	if (dfsplen)
62 		memcpy(full_path, tcon->tree_name, dfsplen);
63 	full_path[dfsplen] = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
64 	memcpy(full_path + dfsplen + 1, ctx->prepath, pplen);
65 	convert_delimiter(full_path, CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb));
66 	return full_path;
67 }
68 
69 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
70 const char *
71 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry, void *page)
72 {
73 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
74 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
75 	bool prefix = tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS;
76 
77 	return build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(direntry, page,
78 						      prefix);
79 }
80 
81 char *__build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(struct dentry *direntry, void *page,
82 					       const char *tree, int tree_len,
83 					       bool prefix)
84 {
85 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry);
86 	unsigned int sbflags = cifs_sb_flags(cifs_sb);
87 	char dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
88 	int pplen = 0;
89 	int dfsplen;
90 	char *s;
91 
92 	if (unlikely(!page))
93 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
94 
95 	if (prefix)
96 		dfsplen = strnlen(tree, tree_len + 1);
97 	else
98 		dfsplen = 0;
99 
100 	if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_USE_PREFIX_PATH)
101 		pplen = cifs_sb->prepath ? strlen(cifs_sb->prepath) + 1 : 0;
102 
103 	s = dentry_path_raw(direntry, page, PATH_MAX);
104 	if (IS_ERR(s))
105 		return s;
106 	if (!s[1])	// for root we want "", not "/"
107 		s++;
108 	if (s < (char *)page + pplen + dfsplen)
109 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
110 	if (pplen) {
111 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "using cifs_sb prepath <%s>\n", cifs_sb->prepath);
112 		s -= pplen;
113 		memcpy(s + 1, cifs_sb->prepath, pplen - 1);
114 		*s = '/';
115 	}
116 	if (dirsep != '/') {
117 		/* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
118 		strreplace(s, '/', dirsep);
119 	}
120 	if (dfsplen) {
121 		s -= dfsplen;
122 		memcpy(s, tree, dfsplen);
123 		if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
124 			int i;
125 			for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
126 				if (s[i] == '\\')
127 					s[i] = '/';
128 			}
129 		}
130 	}
131 	return s;
132 }
133 
134 char *build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(struct dentry *direntry, void *page,
135 					     bool prefix)
136 {
137 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
138 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
139 
140 	return __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(direntry, page, tcon->tree_name,
141 							MAX_TREE_SIZE, prefix);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Don't allow path components longer than the server max.
146  * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
147  * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
148  */
149 static int
150 check_name(struct dentry *direntry, struct cifs_tcon *tcon)
151 {
152 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry);
153 	int i;
154 
155 	if (unlikely(tcon->fsAttrInfo.MaxPathNameComponentLength &&
156 		     direntry->d_name.len >
157 		     le32_to_cpu(tcon->fsAttrInfo.MaxPathNameComponentLength)))
158 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
159 
160 	if (!(cifs_sb_flags(cifs_sb) & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
161 		for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++) {
162 			if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
163 				cifs_dbg(FYI, "Invalid file name\n");
164 				return -EINVAL;
165 			}
166 		}
167 	}
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static char *alloc_parent_path(struct dentry *dentry, size_t namelen)
172 {
173 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dentry);
174 	void *page = alloc_dentry_path();
175 	const char *path;
176 	size_t size;
177 	char *npath;
178 
179 	path = build_path_from_dentry(dentry->d_parent, page);
180 	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
181 		npath = ERR_CAST(path);
182 		goto out;
183 	}
184 
185 	size = strlen(path) + namelen + 2;
186 	npath = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!npath)
188 		npath = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
189 	else
190 		scnprintf(npath, size, "%s%c", path, CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb));
191 out:
192 	free_dentry_path(page);
193 	return npath;
194 }
195 
196 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
197 static int __cifs_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *direntry,
198 			    const char *full_path, unsigned int xid,
199 			    struct tcon_link *tlink, unsigned int oflags,
200 			    umode_t mode, __u32 *oplock, struct cifs_fid *fid,
201 			    struct cifs_open_info_data *buf,
202 			    struct inode **inode)
203 {
204 	int rc = -ENOENT;
205 	int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
206 	int desired_access;
207 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dir);
208 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
209 	struct inode *newinode = NULL;
210 	unsigned int sbflags = cifs_sb_flags(cifs_sb);
211 	int disposition;
212 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server = tcon->ses->server;
213 	struct cifs_open_parms oparms;
214 	struct cached_fid *parent_cfid = NULL;
215 	int rdwr_for_fscache = 0;
216 	__le32 lease_flags = 0;
217 
218 	*inode = NULL;
219 	*oplock = 0;
220 	if (tcon->ses->server->oplocks)
221 		*oplock = REQ_OPLOCK;
222 
223 	/* If we're caching, we need to be able to fill in around partial writes. */
224 	if (cifs_fscache_enabled(dir) && (oflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
225 		rdwr_for_fscache = 1;
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY
228 	if (tcon->unix_ext && cap_unix(tcon->ses) && !tcon->broken_posix_open &&
229 	    (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
230 			le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
231 		rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, dir->i_sb, mode,
232 				     oflags, oplock, &fid->netfid, xid);
233 		switch (rc) {
234 		case 0:
235 			if (newinode == NULL) {
236 				/* query inode info */
237 				goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
238 			}
239 
240 			if ((oflags & __O_REGULAR) && !S_ISREG(newinode->i_mode)) {
241 				CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fid->netfid);
242 				iput(newinode);
243 				return -EFTYPE;
244 			}
245 
246 			if (S_ISDIR(newinode->i_mode)) {
247 				CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fid->netfid);
248 				iput(newinode);
249 				return -EISDIR;
250 			}
251 
252 			if (!S_ISREG(newinode->i_mode)) {
253 				/*
254 				 * The server may allow us to open things like
255 				 * FIFOs, but the client isn't set up to deal
256 				 * with that. If it's not a regular file, just
257 				 * close it and proceed as if it were a normal
258 				 * lookup.
259 				 */
260 				CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fid->netfid);
261 				goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
262 			}
263 			/* success, no need to query */
264 			goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
265 
266 		case -ENOENT:
267 			goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
268 
269 		case -EIO:
270 		case -EINVAL:
271 			/*
272 			 * EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
273 			 * supported, despite what server claimed in capability
274 			 * negotiation.
275 			 *
276 			 * POSIX open in samba versions 3.3.1 and earlier could
277 			 * incorrectly fail with invalid parameter.
278 			 */
279 			tcon->broken_posix_open = true;
280 			break;
281 
282 		case -EREMOTE:
283 		case -EOPNOTSUPP:
284 			/*
285 			 * EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not handled
286 			 * in posix open.  If either that or op not supported
287 			 * returned, follow the normal lookup.
288 			 */
289 			break;
290 
291 		default:
292 			return rc;
293 		}
294 		/*
295 		 * fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is case
296 		 * where server does not support this SMB level, and falsely
297 		 * claims capability (also get here for DFS case which should be
298 		 * rare for path not covered on files)
299 		 */
300 	}
301 #endif /* CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY */
302 
303 	desired_access = 0;
304 	if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_READ)
305 		desired_access |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
306 	if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_WRITE)
307 		desired_access |= GENERIC_WRITE;
308 	if (rdwr_for_fscache == 1)
309 		desired_access |= GENERIC_READ;
310 	if (oflags & O_TMPFILE)
311 		desired_access |= DELETE;
312 
313 	disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
314 	if (oflags & O_CREAT) {
315 		if (oflags & O_EXCL)
316 			disposition = FILE_CREATE;
317 		else if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
318 			disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
319 		else
320 			disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
321 	} else if (oflags & O_TMPFILE) {
322 		disposition = FILE_CREATE;
323 	} else {
324 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "Create flag not set in create function\n");
325 	}
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
329 	 * ACLs
330 	 */
331 
332 	if (!server->ops->open)
333 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
334 
335 	create_options |= cifs_open_create_options(oflags, create_options);
336 	/*
337 	 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
338 	 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
339 	 */
340 	if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
341 		create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
342 
343 
344 retry_open:
345 	if (tcon->cfids && direntry->d_parent && server->dialect >= SMB30_PROT_ID) {
346 		parent_cfid = NULL;
347 		spin_lock(&tcon->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
348 		list_for_each_entry(parent_cfid, &tcon->cfids->entries, entry) {
349 			if (parent_cfid->dentry == direntry->d_parent) {
350 				cifs_dbg(FYI, "found a parent cached file handle\n");
351 				if (is_valid_cached_dir(parent_cfid)) {
352 					lease_flags
353 						|= SMB2_LEASE_FLAG_PARENT_LEASE_KEY_SET_LE;
354 					memcpy(fid->parent_lease_key,
355 					       parent_cfid->fid.lease_key,
356 					       SMB2_LEASE_KEY_SIZE);
357 					parent_cfid->dirents.is_valid = false;
358 					parent_cfid->dirents.is_failed = true;
359 				}
360 				break;
361 			}
362 		}
363 		spin_unlock(&tcon->cfids->cfid_list_lock);
364 	}
365 
366 	oparms = (struct cifs_open_parms) {
367 		.tcon = tcon,
368 		.cifs_sb = cifs_sb,
369 		.desired_access = desired_access,
370 		.create_options = cifs_create_options(cifs_sb, create_options),
371 		.disposition = disposition,
372 		.path = full_path,
373 		.fid = fid,
374 		.lease_flags = lease_flags,
375 		.mode = mode,
376 	};
377 	rc = server->ops->open(xid, &oparms, oplock, buf);
378 	if (rc) {
379 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_create returned 0x%x\n", rc);
380 		if (rc == -EACCES && rdwr_for_fscache == 1) {
381 			desired_access &= ~GENERIC_READ;
382 			rdwr_for_fscache = 2;
383 			goto retry_open;
384 		}
385 		return rc;
386 	}
387 	if (rdwr_for_fscache == 2)
388 		cifs_invalidate_cache(dir, FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE);
389 
390 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY
391 	/*
392 	 * If Open reported that we actually created a file then we now have to
393 	 * set the mode if possible.
394 	 */
395 	if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (*oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
396 		struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
397 				.mode	= mode,
398 				.ctime	= NO_CHANGE_64,
399 				.atime	= NO_CHANGE_64,
400 				.mtime	= NO_CHANGE_64,
401 				.device	= 0,
402 		};
403 
404 		if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
405 			args.uid = current_fsuid();
406 			if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
407 				args.gid = dir->i_gid;
408 			else
409 				args.gid = current_fsgid();
410 		} else {
411 			args.uid = INVALID_UID; /* no change */
412 			args.gid = INVALID_GID; /* no change */
413 		}
414 		CIFSSMBUnixSetFileInfo(xid, tcon, &args, fid->netfid,
415 				       current->tgid);
416 	} else {
417 		/*
418 		 * BB implement mode setting via Windows security
419 		 * descriptors e.g.
420 		 */
421 		/* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
422 
423 		/* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
424 	}
425 
426 cifs_create_get_file_info:
427 	/* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
428 	if (tcon->unix_ext)
429 		rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path, dir->i_sb,
430 					      xid);
431 	else {
432 #else
433 	{
434 #endif /* CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY */
435 		/* TODO: Add support for calling POSIX query info here, but passing in fid */
436 		rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf, dir->i_sb, xid, fid);
437 		if (newinode) {
438 			if (server->ops->set_lease_key)
439 				server->ops->set_lease_key(newinode, fid);
440 			if ((*oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) && S_ISREG(newinode->i_mode)) {
441 				if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
442 					newinode->i_mode = mode;
443 				if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
444 					newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
445 					if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
446 						newinode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
447 					else
448 						newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
449 				}
450 			}
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY
455 cifs_create_set_dentry:
456 #endif /* CONFIG_CIFS_ALLOW_INSECURE_LEGACY */
457 	if (rc != 0) {
458 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d\n",
459 			 rc);
460 		goto out_err;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (newinode) {
464 		if ((oflags & __O_REGULAR) && !S_ISREG(newinode->i_mode)) {
465 			rc = -EFTYPE;
466 			goto out_err;
467 		}
468 		if (S_ISDIR(newinode->i_mode)) {
469 			rc = -EISDIR;
470 			goto out_err;
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	*inode = newinode;
475 	return rc;
476 
477 out_err:
478 	if (server->ops->close)
479 		server->ops->close(xid, tcon, fid);
480 	if (newinode)
481 		iput(newinode);
482 	return rc;
483 }
484 
485 static int cifs_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *direntry,
486 			  unsigned int xid, struct tcon_link *tlink,
487 			  unsigned int oflags, umode_t mode,
488 			  __u32 *oplock, struct cifs_fid *fid,
489 			  struct cifs_open_info_data *buf,
490 			  struct inode **inode)
491 {
492 	void *page = alloc_dentry_path();
493 	const char *full_path;
494 	int rc;
495 
496 	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry, page);
497 	if (IS_ERR(full_path)) {
498 		rc = PTR_ERR(full_path);
499 	} else {
500 		rc = __cifs_do_create(dir, direntry, full_path, xid,
501 				      tlink, oflags, mode, oplock,
502 				      fid, buf, inode);
503 	}
504 	free_dentry_path(page);
505 	return rc;
506 }
507 
508 
509 /*
510  * Look up, create and open a CIFS file.
511  *
512  * The initial dentry state is in-lookup or hashed-negative.  On success, dentry
513  * will become hashed-positive by calling d_splice_alias() if in-lookup,
514  * otherwise d_instantiate().
515  */
516 int cifs_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *direntry,
517 		     struct file *file, unsigned int oflags, umode_t mode)
518 {
519 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dir);
520 	struct cifs_open_info_data buf = {};
521 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
522 	struct cifsFileInfo *file_info;
523 	struct cifs_pending_open open;
524 	struct cifs_fid fid = {};
525 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
526 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
527 	unsigned int sbflags;
528 	struct dentry *alias;
529 	struct inode *inode;
530 	unsigned int xid;
531 	__u32 oplock;
532 	int rc;
533 
534 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb)))
535 		return smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Posix open is only called (at lookup time) for file create now. For
539 	 * opens (rather than creates), because we do not know if it is a file
540 	 * or directory yet, and current Samba no longer allows us to do posix
541 	 * open on dirs, we could end up wasting an open call on what turns out
542 	 * to be a dir. For file opens, we wait to call posix open till
543 	 * cifs_open.  It could be added to atomic_open in the future but the
544 	 * performance tradeoff of the extra network request when EISDIR or
545 	 * EACCES is returned would have to be weighed against the 50% reduction
546 	 * in network traffic in the other paths.
547 	 */
548 	if (!(oflags & O_CREAT)) {
549 		/*
550 		 * Check for hashed negative dentry. We have already revalidated
551 		 * the dentry and it is fine. No need to perform another lookup.
552 		 */
553 		if (!d_in_lookup(direntry))
554 			return -ENOENT;
555 
556 		return finish_no_open(file, cifs_lookup(dir, direntry, 0));
557 	}
558 
559 	xid = get_xid();
560 
561 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
562 		 dir, direntry, direntry);
563 
564 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
565 	if (IS_ERR(tlink)) {
566 		rc = PTR_ERR(tlink);
567 		goto out_free_xid;
568 	}
569 
570 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
571 
572 	rc = check_name(direntry, tcon);
573 	if (rc)
574 		goto out;
575 
576 	server = tcon->ses->server;
577 
578 	if (server->ops->new_lease_key)
579 		server->ops->new_lease_key(&fid);
580 
581 	cifs_add_pending_open(&fid, tlink, &open);
582 
583 	rc = cifs_do_create(dir, direntry, xid, tlink, oflags, mode,
584 			    &oplock, &fid, &buf, &inode);
585 	if (rc) {
586 		cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
587 		goto out;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (d_in_lookup(direntry)) {
591 		alias = d_splice_alias(inode, direntry);
592 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(alias))
593 			direntry = alias;
594 	} else {
595 		d_instantiate(direntry, inode);
596 	}
597 
598 	if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
599 		file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED;
600 
601 	rc = finish_open(file, direntry, generic_file_open);
602 	if (rc) {
603 		if (server->ops->close)
604 			server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
605 		cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
606 		goto out;
607 	}
608 
609 	sbflags = cifs_sb_flags(cifs_sb);
610 	if ((file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_STRICT_IO)) {
611 		if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_NO_BRL)
612 			file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_nobrl_ops;
613 		else
614 			file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_ops;
615 	}
616 
617 	file_info = cifs_new_fileinfo(&fid, file, tlink, oplock, buf.symlink_target);
618 	if (file_info == NULL) {
619 		if (server->ops->close)
620 			server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
621 		cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
622 		rc = -ENOMEM;
623 		goto out;
624 	}
625 
626 	fscache_use_cookie(cifs_inode_cookie(file_inode(file)),
627 			   file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
628 
629 out:
630 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
631 out_free_xid:
632 	free_xid(xid);
633 	cifs_free_open_info(&buf);
634 	return rc;
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Create a CIFS file.
639  *
640  * The initial dentry state is hashed-negative.  On success, dentry will become
641  * hashed-positive by calling d_instantiate().
642  */
643 int cifs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
644 		struct dentry *direntry, umode_t mode)
645 {
646 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dir);
647 	int rc;
648 	unsigned int xid = get_xid();
649 	/*
650 	 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
651 	 *    but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
652 	 *    less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
653 	 *    permissions (only).  At least for POSIX we do not have to
654 	 *    request so much.
655 	 */
656 	unsigned oflags = O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
657 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
658 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
659 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
660 	struct inode *inode;
661 	struct cifs_fid fid;
662 	__u32 oplock;
663 	struct cifs_open_info_data buf = {};
664 
665 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_create parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
666 		 dir, direntry, direntry);
667 
668 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb))) {
669 		rc = smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
670 		goto out_free_xid;
671 	}
672 
673 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
674 	rc = PTR_ERR(tlink);
675 	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
676 		goto out_free_xid;
677 
678 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
679 	server = tcon->ses->server;
680 
681 	if (server->ops->new_lease_key)
682 		server->ops->new_lease_key(&fid);
683 
684 	rc = cifs_do_create(dir, direntry, xid, tlink, oflags,
685 			    mode, &oplock, &fid, &buf, &inode);
686 	if (!rc) {
687 		d_instantiate(direntry, inode);
688 		if (server->ops->close)
689 			server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
690 	}
691 
692 	cifs_free_open_info(&buf);
693 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
694 out_free_xid:
695 	free_xid(xid);
696 	return rc;
697 }
698 
699 int cifs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
700 	       struct dentry *direntry, umode_t mode, dev_t device_number)
701 {
702 	int rc = -EPERM;
703 	unsigned int xid;
704 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
705 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
706 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
707 	const char *full_path;
708 	void *page;
709 
710 	if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 
713 	cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
714 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb)))
715 		return smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
716 
717 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
718 	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
719 		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
720 
721 	page = alloc_dentry_path();
722 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
723 	xid = get_xid();
724 
725 	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry, page);
726 	if (IS_ERR(full_path)) {
727 		rc = PTR_ERR(full_path);
728 		goto mknod_out;
729 	}
730 
731 	trace_smb3_mknod_enter(xid, tcon->tid, tcon->ses->Suid, full_path);
732 
733 	rc = tcon->ses->server->ops->make_node(xid, inode, direntry, tcon,
734 					       full_path, mode,
735 					       device_number);
736 
737 mknod_out:
738 	if (rc)
739 		trace_smb3_mknod_err(xid,  tcon->tid, tcon->ses->Suid, rc);
740 	else
741 		trace_smb3_mknod_done(xid, tcon->tid, tcon->ses->Suid);
742 
743 	free_dentry_path(page);
744 	free_xid(xid);
745 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
746 	return rc;
747 }
748 
749 struct dentry *
750 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
751 	    unsigned int flags)
752 {
753 	unsigned int xid;
754 	int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
755 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
756 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
757 	struct cifs_tcon *pTcon;
758 	struct inode *newInode = NULL;
759 	const char *full_path;
760 	void *page;
761 	int retry_count = 0;
762 	struct dentry *de;
763 
764 	xid = get_xid();
765 
766 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
767 		 parent_dir_inode, direntry, direntry);
768 
769 	/* check whether path exists */
770 
771 	cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
772 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
773 	if (IS_ERR(tlink)) {
774 		de = ERR_CAST(tlink);
775 		goto free_xid;
776 	}
777 	pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
778 
779 	rc = check_name(direntry, pTcon);
780 	if (unlikely(rc)) {
781 		de = ERR_PTR(rc);
782 		goto put_tlink;
783 	}
784 
785 	/* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
786 	deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
787 	in which we already have the sb rename sem */
788 	page = alloc_dentry_path();
789 	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry, page);
790 	if (IS_ERR(full_path)) {
791 		de = ERR_CAST(full_path);
792 		goto free_dentry_path;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (d_really_is_positive(direntry)) {
796 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "non-NULL inode in lookup\n");
797 	} else {
798 		struct cached_fid *cfid = NULL;
799 
800 		cifs_dbg(FYI, "NULL inode in lookup\n");
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * We can only rely on negative dentries having the same
804 		 * spelling as the cached dirent if case insensitivity is
805 		 * forced on mount.
806 		 *
807 		 * XXX: if servers correctly announce Case Sensitivity Search
808 		 * on GetInfo of FileFSAttributeInformation, then we can take
809 		 * correct action even if case insensitive is not forced on
810 		 * mount.
811 		 */
812 		if (pTcon->nocase && !open_cached_dir_by_dentry(pTcon, direntry->d_parent, &cfid)) {
813 			/*
814 			 * dentry is negative and parent is fully cached:
815 			 * we can assume file does not exist
816 			 */
817 			if (cfid->dirents.is_valid) {
818 				close_cached_dir(cfid);
819 				goto out;
820 			}
821 			close_cached_dir(cfid);
822 		}
823 	}
824 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "Full path: %s inode = 0x%p\n",
825 		 full_path, d_inode(direntry));
826 
827 again:
828 	if (pTcon->posix_extensions) {
829 		rc = smb311_posix_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
830 						 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
831 	} else if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
832 		rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
833 					      parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
834 	} else {
835 		rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
836 				parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
837 	}
838 
839 	if (rc == 0) {
840 		/* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
841 		   directories are presumed to be good here */
842 		renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
843 	} else if (rc == -EAGAIN && retry_count++ < 10) {
844 		goto again;
845 	} else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
846 		cifs_set_time(direntry, jiffies);
847 		newInode = NULL;
848 	} else {
849 		if (rc != -EACCES) {
850 			cifs_dbg(FYI, "Unexpected lookup error %d\n", rc);
851 			/* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
852 			is a common return code */
853 		}
854 		newInode = ERR_PTR(rc);
855 	}
856 
857 out:
858 	de = d_splice_alias(newInode, direntry);
859 free_dentry_path:
860 	free_dentry_path(page);
861 put_tlink:
862 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
863 free_xid:
864 	free_xid(xid);
865 	return de;
866 }
867 
868 static int
869 cifs_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
870 		  struct dentry *direntry, unsigned int flags)
871 {
872 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
873 		return -ECHILD;
874 
875 	if (d_really_is_positive(direntry)) {
876 		int rc;
877 		struct inode *inode = d_inode(direntry);
878 
879 		if ((flags & LOOKUP_REVAL) && !CIFS_CACHE_READ(CIFS_I(inode)))
880 			CIFS_I(inode)->time = 0; /* force reval */
881 
882 		rc = cifs_revalidate_dentry(direntry);
883 		if (rc) {
884 			cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_revalidate_dentry failed with rc=%d", rc);
885 			switch (rc) {
886 			case -ENOENT:
887 			case -ESTALE:
888 				/*
889 				 * Those errors mean the dentry is invalid
890 				 * (file was deleted or recreated)
891 				 */
892 				return 0;
893 			default:
894 				/*
895 				 * Otherwise some unexpected error happened
896 				 * report it as-is to VFS layer
897 				 */
898 				return rc;
899 			}
900 		}
901 		else {
902 			/*
903 			 * If the inode wasn't known to be a dfs entry when
904 			 * the dentry was instantiated, such as when created
905 			 * via ->readdir(), it needs to be set now since the
906 			 * attributes will have been updated by
907 			 * cifs_revalidate_dentry().
908 			 */
909 			if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) &&
910 			   !(direntry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT)) {
911 				spin_lock(&direntry->d_lock);
912 				direntry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT;
913 				spin_unlock(&direntry->d_lock);
914 			}
915 
916 			return 1;
917 		}
918 	} else {
919 		struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dir->i_sb);
920 		struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
921 		struct cached_fid *cfid;
922 
923 		if (!open_cached_dir_by_dentry(tcon, direntry->d_parent, &cfid)) {
924 			/*
925 			 * dentry is negative and parent is fully cached:
926 			 * we can assume file does not exist
927 			 */
928 			if (cfid->dirents.is_valid) {
929 				close_cached_dir(cfid);
930 				return 1;
931 			}
932 			close_cached_dir(cfid);
933 		}
934 	}
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * This may be nfsd (or something), anyway, we can't see the
938 	 * intent of this. So, since this can be for creation, drop it.
939 	 */
940 	if (!flags)
941 		return 0;
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Drop the negative dentry, in order to make sure to use the
945 	 * case sensitive name which is specified by user if this is
946 	 * for creation.
947 	 */
948 	if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET))
949 		return 0;
950 
951 	if (time_after(jiffies, cifs_get_time(direntry) + HZ) || !lookupCacheEnabled)
952 		return 0;
953 
954 	return 1;
955 }
956 
957 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
958 {
959 	int rc = 0;
960 
961 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "In cifs d_delete, name = %pd\n", direntry);
962 
963 	return rc;
964 }     */
965 
966 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
967 	.d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
968 	.d_automount = cifs_d_automount,
969 /* d_delete:       cifs_d_delete,      */ /* not needed except for debugging */
970 };
971 
972 static int cifs_ci_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
973 {
974 	struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->local_nls;
975 	unsigned long hash;
976 	wchar_t c;
977 	int i, charlen;
978 
979 	hash = init_name_hash(dentry);
980 	for (i = 0; i < q->len; i += charlen) {
981 		charlen = codepage->char2uni(&q->name[i], q->len - i, &c);
982 		/* error out if we can't convert the character */
983 		if (unlikely(charlen < 0))
984 			return charlen;
985 		hash = partial_name_hash(cifs_toupper(c), hash);
986 	}
987 	q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
988 
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 static int cifs_ci_compare(const struct dentry *dentry,
993 		unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
994 {
995 	struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->local_nls;
996 	wchar_t c1, c2;
997 	int i, l1, l2;
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * We make the assumption here that uppercase characters in the local
1001 	 * codepage are always the same length as their lowercase counterparts.
1002 	 *
1003 	 * If that's ever not the case, then this will fail to match it.
1004 	 */
1005 	if (name->len != len)
1006 		return 1;
1007 
1008 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += l1) {
1009 		/* Convert characters in both strings to UTF-16. */
1010 		l1 = codepage->char2uni(&str[i], len - i, &c1);
1011 		l2 = codepage->char2uni(&name->name[i], name->len - i, &c2);
1012 
1013 		/*
1014 		 * If we can't convert either character, just declare it to
1015 		 * be 1 byte long and compare the original byte.
1016 		 */
1017 		if (unlikely(l1 < 0 && l2 < 0)) {
1018 			if (str[i] != name->name[i])
1019 				return 1;
1020 			l1 = 1;
1021 			continue;
1022 		}
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Here, we again ass|u|me that upper/lowercase versions of
1026 		 * a character are the same length in the local NLS.
1027 		 */
1028 		if (l1 != l2)
1029 			return 1;
1030 
1031 		/* Now compare uppercase versions of these characters */
1032 		if (cifs_toupper(c1) != cifs_toupper(c2))
1033 			return 1;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static int set_tmpfile_attr(const unsigned int xid, unsigned int oflags,
1040 			    struct inode *inode, const char *full_path,
1041 			    struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
1042 {
1043 	struct cifsInodeInfo *cinode = CIFS_I(inode);
1044 	FILE_BASIC_INFO fi;
1045 
1046 	cinode->cifsAttrs |= ATTR_HIDDEN;
1047 	if (oflags & O_EXCL)
1048 		cinode->cifsAttrs |= ATTR_TEMPORARY;
1049 
1050 	fi = (FILE_BASIC_INFO) {
1051 		.Attributes = cpu_to_le32(cinode->cifsAttrs),
1052 	};
1053 	return server->ops->set_file_info(inode, full_path, &fi, xid);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Create a hidden temporary CIFS file with delete-on-close bit set.
1058  *
1059  * The initial dentry state is unhashed-negative.  On success, dentry will
1060  * become unhashed-positive by calling d_instantiate().
1061  */
1062 int cifs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
1063 		 struct file *file, umode_t mode)
1064 {
1065 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
1066 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(dir);
1067 	size_t namesize = CIFS_TMPNAME_LEN + 1;
1068 	char *path __free(kfree) = NULL, *name;
1069 	unsigned int oflags = file->f_flags;
1070 	int retries = 0, max_retries = 16;
1071 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
1072 	struct cifs_pending_open open;
1073 	struct cifsFileInfo *cfile;
1074 	struct cifs_fid fid = {};
1075 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
1076 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
1077 	unsigned int sbflags;
1078 	struct inode *inode;
1079 	unsigned int xid;
1080 	__u32 oplock;
1081 	int namelen;
1082 	int rc;
1083 
1084 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb)))
1085 		return smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
1086 
1087 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
1088 	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
1089 		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
1090 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
1091 	server = tcon->ses->server;
1092 
1093 	xid = get_xid();
1094 
1095 	if (server->vals->protocol_id < SMB20_PROT_ID) {
1096 		cifs_dbg(VFS | ONCE, "O_TMPFILE is supported only in SMB2+\n");
1097 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1098 		goto out;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (server->ops->new_lease_key)
1102 		server->ops->new_lease_key(&fid);
1103 	cifs_add_pending_open(&fid, tlink, &open);
1104 
1105 	path = alloc_parent_path(dentry, namesize - 1);
1106 	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
1107 		cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
1108 		rc = PTR_ERR(path);
1109 		path = NULL;
1110 		goto out;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	name = path + strlen(path);
1114 	do {
1115 		/* Append tmpfile name to @path */
1116 		namelen = scnprintf(name, namesize, CIFS_TMPNAME_PREFIX "%x",
1117 				    atomic_inc_return(&cifs_tmpcounter));
1118 		rc = __cifs_do_create(dir, dentry, path, xid, tlink, oflags,
1119 				      mode, &oplock, &fid, NULL, &inode);
1120 		if (!rc) {
1121 			rc = d_mark_tmpfile_name(file, &QSTR_LEN(name, namelen));
1122 			if (rc) {
1123 				cifs_dbg(VFS | ONCE, "%s: failed to set filename in dentry: %d\n",
1124 					 __func__, rc);
1125 				rc = -EISDIR;
1126 				iput(inode);
1127 				goto err_open;
1128 			}
1129 			set_nlink(inode, 0);
1130 			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1131 			d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1132 			break;
1133 		}
1134 	} while (unlikely(rc == -EEXIST) && ++retries < max_retries);
1135 
1136 	if (rc) {
1137 		if (rc == -ENOENT)
1138 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1139 		cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
1140 		goto out;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	rc = finish_open(file, dentry, generic_file_open);
1144 	if (rc)
1145 		goto err_open;
1146 
1147 	sbflags = cifs_sb_flags(cifs_sb);
1148 	if ((file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_STRICT_IO)) {
1149 		if (sbflags & CIFS_MOUNT_NO_BRL)
1150 			file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_nobrl_ops;
1151 		else
1152 			file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_ops;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	cfile = cifs_new_fileinfo(&fid, file, tlink, oplock, NULL);
1156 	if (!cfile) {
1157 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1158 		goto err_open;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	rc = set_tmpfile_attr(xid, oflags, inode, path, server);
1162 	if (rc)
1163 		goto out;
1164 
1165 	fscache_use_cookie(cifs_inode_cookie(file_inode(file)),
1166 			   file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
1167 out:
1168 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
1169 	free_xid(xid);
1170 	return rc;
1171 err_open:
1172 	cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
1173 	if (server->ops->close)
1174 		server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
1175 	goto out;
1176 }
1177 
1178 char *cifs_silly_fullpath(struct dentry *dentry)
1179 {
1180 	unsigned char name[CIFS_SILLYNAME_LEN + 1];
1181 	int retries = 0, max_retries = 16;
1182 	size_t namesize = sizeof(name);
1183 	struct dentry *sdentry = NULL;
1184 	char *path;
1185 
1186 	do {
1187 		dput(sdentry);
1188 		scnprintf(name, namesize, CIFS_SILLYNAME_PREFIX "%x",
1189 			  atomic_inc_return(&cifs_sillycounter));
1190 		sdentry = lookup_noperm(&QSTR(name), dentry->d_parent);
1191 		if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
1192 			return ERR_CAST(sdentry);
1193 		if (d_is_negative(sdentry)) {
1194 			dput(sdentry);
1195 			path = alloc_parent_path(dentry, CIFS_SILLYNAME_LEN);
1196 			if (!IS_ERR(path))
1197 				strcat(path, name);
1198 			return path;
1199 		}
1200 	} while (++retries < max_retries);
1201 	dput(sdentry);
1202 	return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1203 }
1204 
1205 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
1206 	.d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
1207 	.d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
1208 	.d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,
1209 	.d_automount = cifs_d_automount,
1210 };
1211