1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * fs/signalfd.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Linus Torvalds 6 * 7 * Mon Mar 5, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> 8 * Changed ->read() to return a siginfo strcture instead of signal number. 9 * Fixed locking in ->poll(). 10 * Added sighand-detach notification. 11 * Added fd re-use in sys_signalfd() syscall. 12 * Now using anonymous inode source. 13 * Thanks to Oleg Nesterov for useful code review and suggestions. 14 * More comments and suggestions from Arnd Bergmann. 15 * Sat May 19, 2007: Davi E. M. Arnaut <davi@haxent.com.br> 16 * Retrieve multiple signals with one read() call 17 * Sun Jul 15, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> 18 * Attach to the sighand only during read() and poll(). 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/file.h> 22 #include <linux/poll.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/fs.h> 25 #include <linux/sched.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/kernel.h> 28 #include <linux/signal.h> 29 #include <linux/list.h> 30 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> 31 #include <linux/signalfd.h> 32 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 34 #include <linux/compat.h> 35 36 void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand) 37 { 38 wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &sighand->signalfd_wqh; 39 /* 40 * The lockless check can race with remove_wait_queue() in progress, 41 * but in this case its caller should run under rcu_read_lock() and 42 * sighand_cachep is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we can safely return. 43 */ 44 if (likely(!waitqueue_active(wqh))) 45 return; 46 47 /* wait_queue_entry_t->func(POLLFREE) should do remove_wait_queue() */ 48 wake_up_poll(wqh, EPOLLHUP | POLLFREE); 49 } 50 51 struct signalfd_ctx { 52 sigset_t sigmask; 53 }; 54 55 static int signalfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 56 { 57 kfree(file->private_data); 58 return 0; 59 } 60 61 static __poll_t signalfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) 62 { 63 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; 64 __poll_t events = 0; 65 66 poll_wait(file, ¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, wait); 67 68 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 69 if (next_signal(¤t->pending, &ctx->sigmask) || 70 next_signal(¤t->signal->shared_pending, 71 &ctx->sigmask)) 72 events |= EPOLLIN; 73 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 74 75 return events; 76 } 77 78 /* 79 * Copied from copy_siginfo_to_user() in kernel/signal.c 80 */ 81 static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo, 82 kernel_siginfo_t const *kinfo) 83 { 84 struct signalfd_siginfo new; 85 86 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo) != 128); 87 88 /* 89 * Unused members should be zero ... 90 */ 91 memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new)); 92 93 /* 94 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure 95 * this code is fixed accordingly. 96 */ 97 new.ssi_signo = kinfo->si_signo; 98 new.ssi_errno = kinfo->si_errno; 99 new.ssi_code = kinfo->si_code; 100 switch (siginfo_layout(kinfo->si_signo, kinfo->si_code)) { 101 case SIL_KILL: 102 new.ssi_pid = kinfo->si_pid; 103 new.ssi_uid = kinfo->si_uid; 104 break; 105 case SIL_TIMER: 106 new.ssi_tid = kinfo->si_tid; 107 new.ssi_overrun = kinfo->si_overrun; 108 new.ssi_ptr = (long) kinfo->si_ptr; 109 new.ssi_int = kinfo->si_int; 110 break; 111 case SIL_POLL: 112 new.ssi_band = kinfo->si_band; 113 new.ssi_fd = kinfo->si_fd; 114 break; 115 case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR: 116 case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR: 117 case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT: 118 /* 119 * Fall through to the SIL_FAULT case. SIL_FAULT_BNDERR, 120 * SIL_FAULT_PKUERR, and SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT are only 121 * generated by faults that deliver them synchronously to 122 * userspace. In case someone injects one of these signals 123 * and signalfd catches it treat it as SIL_FAULT. 124 */ 125 case SIL_FAULT: 126 new.ssi_addr = (long) kinfo->si_addr; 127 break; 128 case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO: 129 new.ssi_addr = (long) kinfo->si_addr; 130 new.ssi_trapno = kinfo->si_trapno; 131 break; 132 case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR: 133 new.ssi_addr = (long) kinfo->si_addr; 134 new.ssi_addr_lsb = (short) kinfo->si_addr_lsb; 135 break; 136 case SIL_CHLD: 137 new.ssi_pid = kinfo->si_pid; 138 new.ssi_uid = kinfo->si_uid; 139 new.ssi_status = kinfo->si_status; 140 new.ssi_utime = kinfo->si_utime; 141 new.ssi_stime = kinfo->si_stime; 142 break; 143 case SIL_RT: 144 /* 145 * This case catches also the signals queued by sigqueue(). 146 */ 147 new.ssi_pid = kinfo->si_pid; 148 new.ssi_uid = kinfo->si_uid; 149 new.ssi_ptr = (long) kinfo->si_ptr; 150 new.ssi_int = kinfo->si_int; 151 break; 152 case SIL_SYS: 153 new.ssi_call_addr = (long) kinfo->si_call_addr; 154 new.ssi_syscall = kinfo->si_syscall; 155 new.ssi_arch = kinfo->si_arch; 156 break; 157 } 158 159 if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &new, sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo))) 160 return -EFAULT; 161 162 return sizeof(*uinfo); 163 } 164 165 static ssize_t signalfd_dequeue(struct signalfd_ctx *ctx, kernel_siginfo_t *info, 166 int nonblock) 167 { 168 ssize_t ret; 169 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 170 171 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 172 ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info); 173 switch (ret) { 174 case 0: 175 if (!nonblock) 176 break; 177 ret = -EAGAIN; 178 fallthrough; 179 default: 180 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 181 return ret; 182 } 183 184 add_wait_queue(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait); 185 for (;;) { 186 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 187 ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info); 188 if (ret != 0) 189 break; 190 if (signal_pending(current)) { 191 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 192 break; 193 } 194 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 195 schedule(); 196 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 197 } 198 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 199 200 remove_wait_queue(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait); 201 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 202 203 return ret; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Returns a multiple of the size of a "struct signalfd_siginfo", or a negative 208 * error code. The "count" parameter must be at least the size of a 209 * "struct signalfd_siginfo". 210 */ 211 static ssize_t signalfd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 212 loff_t *ppos) 213 { 214 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; 215 struct signalfd_siginfo __user *siginfo; 216 int nonblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; 217 ssize_t ret, total = 0; 218 kernel_siginfo_t info; 219 220 count /= sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo); 221 if (!count) 222 return -EINVAL; 223 224 siginfo = (struct signalfd_siginfo __user *) buf; 225 do { 226 ret = signalfd_dequeue(ctx, &info, nonblock); 227 if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) 228 break; 229 ret = signalfd_copyinfo(siginfo, &info); 230 if (ret < 0) 231 break; 232 siginfo++; 233 total += ret; 234 nonblock = 1; 235 } while (--count); 236 237 return total ? total: ret; 238 } 239 240 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 241 static void signalfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f) 242 { 243 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_data; 244 sigset_t sigmask; 245 246 sigmask = ctx->sigmask; 247 signotset(&sigmask); 248 render_sigset_t(m, "sigmask:\t", &sigmask); 249 } 250 #endif 251 252 static const struct file_operations signalfd_fops = { 253 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 254 .show_fdinfo = signalfd_show_fdinfo, 255 #endif 256 .release = signalfd_release, 257 .poll = signalfd_poll, 258 .read = signalfd_read, 259 .llseek = noop_llseek, 260 }; 261 262 static int do_signalfd4(int ufd, sigset_t *mask, int flags) 263 { 264 struct signalfd_ctx *ctx; 265 266 /* Check the SFD_* constants for consistency. */ 267 BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC); 268 BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK); 269 270 if (flags & ~(SFD_CLOEXEC | SFD_NONBLOCK)) 271 return -EINVAL; 272 273 sigdelsetmask(mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)); 274 signotset(mask); 275 276 if (ufd == -1) { 277 ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); 278 if (!ctx) 279 return -ENOMEM; 280 281 ctx->sigmask = *mask; 282 283 /* 284 * When we call this, the initialization must be complete, since 285 * anon_inode_getfd() will install the fd. 286 */ 287 ufd = anon_inode_getfd("[signalfd]", &signalfd_fops, ctx, 288 O_RDWR | (flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK))); 289 if (ufd < 0) 290 kfree(ctx); 291 } else { 292 struct fd f = fdget(ufd); 293 if (!f.file) 294 return -EBADF; 295 ctx = f.file->private_data; 296 if (f.file->f_op != &signalfd_fops) { 297 fdput(f); 298 return -EINVAL; 299 } 300 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 301 ctx->sigmask = *mask; 302 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 303 304 wake_up(¤t->sighand->signalfd_wqh); 305 fdput(f); 306 } 307 308 return ufd; 309 } 310 311 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 312 size_t, sizemask, int, flags) 313 { 314 sigset_t mask; 315 316 if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t)) 317 return -EINVAL; 318 if (copy_from_user(&mask, user_mask, sizeof(mask))) 319 return -EFAULT; 320 return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, flags); 321 } 322 323 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 324 size_t, sizemask) 325 { 326 sigset_t mask; 327 328 if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t)) 329 return -EINVAL; 330 if (copy_from_user(&mask, user_mask, sizeof(mask))) 331 return -EFAULT; 332 return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, 0); 333 } 334 335 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 336 static long do_compat_signalfd4(int ufd, 337 const compat_sigset_t __user *user_mask, 338 compat_size_t sigsetsize, int flags) 339 { 340 sigset_t mask; 341 342 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t)) 343 return -EINVAL; 344 if (get_compat_sigset(&mask, user_mask)) 345 return -EFAULT; 346 return do_signalfd4(ufd, &mask, flags); 347 } 348 349 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, 350 const compat_sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 351 compat_size_t, sigsetsize, 352 int, flags) 353 { 354 return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sigsetsize, flags); 355 } 356 357 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, 358 const compat_sigset_t __user *, user_mask, 359 compat_size_t, sigsetsize) 360 { 361 return do_compat_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sigsetsize, 0); 362 } 363 #endif 364