xref: /linux/fs/romfs/storage.c (revision 4343f61103cdb8ccd6f3d5dd7168f1176a1cee37)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RomFS storage access routines
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
10 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
11 #include "internal.h"
12 
13 #if !defined(CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD) && !defined(CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK)
14 #error no ROMFS backing store interface configured
15 #endif
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
18 #define ROMFS_MTD_READ(sb, ...) mtd_read((sb)->s_mtd, ##__VA_ARGS__)
19 
20 /*
21  * read data from an romfs image on an MTD device
22  */
23 static int romfs_mtd_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
24 			  void *buf, size_t buflen)
25 {
26 	size_t rlen;
27 	int ret;
28 
29 	ret = ROMFS_MTD_READ(sb, pos, buflen, &rlen, buf);
30 	return (ret < 0 || rlen != buflen) ? -EIO : 0;
31 }
32 
33 /*
34  * determine the length of a string in a romfs image on an MTD device
35  */
36 static ssize_t romfs_mtd_strnlen(struct super_block *sb,
37 				 unsigned long pos, size_t maxlen)
38 {
39 	ssize_t n = 0;
40 	size_t segment;
41 	u_char buf[16], *p;
42 	size_t len;
43 	int ret;
44 
45 	/* scan the string up to 16 bytes at a time */
46 	while (maxlen > 0) {
47 		segment = min_t(size_t, maxlen, 16);
48 		ret = ROMFS_MTD_READ(sb, pos, segment, &len, buf);
49 		if (ret < 0)
50 			return ret;
51 		p = memchr(buf, 0, len);
52 		if (p)
53 			return n + (p - buf);
54 		maxlen -= len;
55 		pos += len;
56 		n += len;
57 	}
58 
59 	return n;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * compare a string to one in a romfs image on MTD
64  * - return 1 if matched, 0 if differ, -ve if error
65  */
66 static int romfs_mtd_strcmp(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
67 			    const char *str, size_t size)
68 {
69 	u_char buf[17];
70 	size_t len, segment;
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	/* scan the string up to 16 bytes at a time, and attempt to grab the
74 	 * trailing NUL whilst we're at it */
75 	buf[0] = 0xff;
76 
77 	while (size > 0) {
78 		segment = min_t(size_t, size + 1, 17);
79 		ret = ROMFS_MTD_READ(sb, pos, segment, &len, buf);
80 		if (ret < 0)
81 			return ret;
82 		len--;
83 		if (memcmp(buf, str, len) != 0)
84 			return 0;
85 		buf[0] = buf[len];
86 		size -= len;
87 		pos += len;
88 		str += len;
89 	}
90 
91 	/* check the trailing NUL was */
92 	if (buf[0])
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	return 1;
96 }
97 #endif /* CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD */
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK
100 /*
101  * read data from an romfs image on a block device
102  */
103 static int romfs_blk_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
104 			  void *buf, size_t buflen)
105 {
106 	struct buffer_head *bh;
107 	unsigned long offset;
108 	size_t segment;
109 
110 	/* copy the string up to blocksize bytes at a time */
111 	while (buflen > 0) {
112 		offset = pos & (ROMBSIZE - 1);
113 		segment = min_t(size_t, buflen, ROMBSIZE - offset);
114 		bh = sb_bread(sb, pos >> ROMBSBITS);
115 		if (!bh)
116 			return -EIO;
117 		memcpy(buf, bh->b_data + offset, segment);
118 		brelse(bh);
119 		buf += segment;
120 		buflen -= segment;
121 		pos += segment;
122 	}
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * determine the length of a string in romfs on a block device
129  */
130 static ssize_t romfs_blk_strnlen(struct super_block *sb,
131 				 unsigned long pos, size_t limit)
132 {
133 	struct buffer_head *bh;
134 	unsigned long offset;
135 	ssize_t n = 0;
136 	size_t segment;
137 	u_char *buf, *p;
138 
139 	/* scan the string up to blocksize bytes at a time */
140 	while (limit > 0) {
141 		offset = pos & (ROMBSIZE - 1);
142 		segment = min_t(size_t, limit, ROMBSIZE - offset);
143 		bh = sb_bread(sb, pos >> ROMBSBITS);
144 		if (!bh)
145 			return -EIO;
146 		buf = bh->b_data + offset;
147 		p = memchr(buf, 0, segment);
148 		brelse(bh);
149 		if (p)
150 			return n + (p - buf);
151 		limit -= segment;
152 		pos += segment;
153 		n += segment;
154 	}
155 
156 	return n;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * compare a string to one in a romfs image on a block device
161  * - return 1 if matched, 0 if differ, -ve if error
162  */
163 static int romfs_blk_strcmp(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
164 			    const char *str, size_t size)
165 {
166 	struct buffer_head *bh;
167 	unsigned long offset;
168 	size_t segment;
169 	bool matched, terminated = false;
170 
171 	/* compare string up to a block at a time */
172 	while (size > 0) {
173 		offset = pos & (ROMBSIZE - 1);
174 		segment = min_t(size_t, size, ROMBSIZE - offset);
175 		bh = sb_bread(sb, pos >> ROMBSBITS);
176 		if (!bh)
177 			return -EIO;
178 		matched = (memcmp(bh->b_data + offset, str, segment) == 0);
179 
180 		size -= segment;
181 		pos += segment;
182 		str += segment;
183 		if (matched && size == 0 && offset + segment < ROMBSIZE) {
184 			if (!bh->b_data[offset + segment])
185 				terminated = true;
186 			else
187 				matched = false;
188 		}
189 		brelse(bh);
190 		if (!matched)
191 			return 0;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (!terminated) {
195 		/* the terminating NUL must be on the first byte of the next
196 		 * block */
197 		BUG_ON((pos & (ROMBSIZE - 1)) != 0);
198 		bh = sb_bread(sb, pos >> ROMBSBITS);
199 		if (!bh)
200 			return -EIO;
201 		matched = !bh->b_data[0];
202 		brelse(bh);
203 		if (!matched)
204 			return 0;
205 	}
206 
207 	return 1;
208 }
209 #endif /* CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK */
210 
211 /*
212  * read data from the romfs image
213  */
214 int romfs_dev_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
215 		   void *buf, size_t buflen)
216 {
217 	size_t limit;
218 
219 	limit = romfs_maxsize(sb);
220 	if (pos >= limit)
221 		return -EIO;
222 	if (buflen > limit - pos)
223 		buflen = limit - pos;
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
226 	if (sb->s_mtd)
227 		return romfs_mtd_read(sb, pos, buf, buflen);
228 #endif
229 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK
230 	if (sb->s_bdev)
231 		return romfs_blk_read(sb, pos, buf, buflen);
232 #endif
233 	return -EIO;
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * determine the length of a string in romfs
238  */
239 ssize_t romfs_dev_strnlen(struct super_block *sb,
240 			  unsigned long pos, size_t maxlen)
241 {
242 	size_t limit;
243 
244 	limit = romfs_maxsize(sb);
245 	if (pos >= limit)
246 		return -EIO;
247 	if (maxlen > limit - pos)
248 		maxlen = limit - pos;
249 
250 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
251 	if (sb->s_mtd)
252 		return romfs_mtd_strnlen(sb, pos, maxlen);
253 #endif
254 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK
255 	if (sb->s_bdev)
256 		return romfs_blk_strnlen(sb, pos, maxlen);
257 #endif
258 	return -EIO;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * compare a string to one in romfs
263  * - the string to be compared to, str, may not be NUL-terminated; instead the
264  *   string is of the specified size
265  * - return 1 if matched, 0 if differ, -ve if error
266  */
267 int romfs_dev_strcmp(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long pos,
268 		     const char *str, size_t size)
269 {
270 	size_t limit;
271 
272 	limit = romfs_maxsize(sb);
273 	if (pos >= limit)
274 		return -EIO;
275 	if (size > ROMFS_MAXFN)
276 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
277 	if (size + 1 > limit - pos)
278 		return -EIO;
279 
280 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD
281 	if (sb->s_mtd)
282 		return romfs_mtd_strcmp(sb, pos, str, size);
283 #endif
284 #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK
285 	if (sb->s_bdev)
286 		return romfs_blk_strcmp(sb, pos, str, size);
287 #endif
288 	return -EIO;
289 }
290