xref: /linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c (revision b8bb76713ec50df2f11efee386e16f93d51e1076)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Jeff Mahoney, <jeffm@suse.com>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * In order to implement EA/ACLs in a clean, backwards compatible manner,
10  * they are implemented as files in a "private" directory.
11  * Each EA is in it's own file, with the directory layout like so (/ is assumed
12  * to be relative to fs root). Inside the /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs directory,
13  * directories named using the capital-hex form of the objectid and
14  * generation number are used. Inside each directory are individual files
15  * named with the name of the extended attribute.
16  *
17  * So, for objectid 12648430, we could have:
18  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_access
19  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_default
20  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/user.Content-Type
21  * .. or similar.
22  *
23  * The file contents are the text of the EA. The size is known based on the
24  * stat data describing the file.
25  *
26  * In the case of system.posix_acl_access and system.posix_acl_default, since
27  * these are special cases for filesystem ACLs, they are interpreted by the
28  * kernel, in addition, they are negatively and positively cached and attached
29  * to the inode so that unnecessary lookups are avoided.
30  *
31  * Locking works like so:
32  * Directory components (xattr root, xattr dir) are protectd by their i_mutex.
33  * The xattrs themselves are protected by the xattr_sem.
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/capability.h>
38 #include <linux/dcache.h>
39 #include <linux/namei.h>
40 #include <linux/errno.h>
41 #include <linux/fs.h>
42 #include <linux/file.h>
43 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
44 #include <linux/xattr.h>
45 #include <linux/reiserfs_xattr.h>
46 #include <linux/reiserfs_acl.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <net/checksum.h>
49 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
50 #include <linux/stat.h>
51 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
52 
53 #define PRIVROOT_NAME ".reiserfs_priv"
54 #define XAROOT_NAME   "xattrs"
55 
56 
57 /* Helpers for inode ops. We do this so that we don't have all the VFS
58  * overhead and also for proper i_mutex annotation.
59  * dir->i_mutex must be held for all of them. */
60 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
61 static int xattr_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
62 {
63 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
64 	vfs_dq_init(dir);
65 	return dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
66 }
67 #endif
68 
69 static int xattr_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
70 {
71 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
72 	vfs_dq_init(dir);
73 	return dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
74 }
75 
76 /* We use I_MUTEX_CHILD here to silence lockdep. It's safe because xattr
77  * mutation ops aren't called during rename or splace, which are the
78  * only other users of I_MUTEX_CHILD. It violates the ordering, but that's
79  * better than allocating another subclass just for this code. */
80 static int xattr_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
81 {
82 	int error;
83 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
84 	vfs_dq_init(dir);
85 
86 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
87 	error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
88 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
89 
90 	if (!error)
91 		d_delete(dentry);
92 	return error;
93 }
94 
95 static int xattr_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
96 {
97 	int error;
98 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->i_mutex));
99 	vfs_dq_init(dir);
100 
101 	mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
102 	dentry_unhash(dentry);
103 	error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry);
104 	if (!error)
105 		dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
106 	mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
107 	if (!error)
108 		d_delete(dentry);
109 	dput(dentry);
110 
111 	return error;
112 }
113 
114 #define xattr_may_create(flags)	(!flags || flags & XATTR_CREATE)
115 
116 /* Returns and possibly creates the xattr dir. */
117 static struct dentry *lookup_or_create_dir(struct dentry *parent,
118 					    const char *name, int flags)
119 {
120 	struct dentry *dentry;
121 	BUG_ON(!parent);
122 
123 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
124 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
125 		return dentry;
126 	else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
127 		int err = -ENODATA;
128 
129 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
130 			mutex_lock_nested(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex,
131 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
132 			err = xattr_mkdir(parent->d_inode, dentry, 0700);
133 			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
134 		}
135 
136 		if (err) {
137 			dput(dentry);
138 			dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	return dentry;
143 }
144 
145 static struct dentry *open_xa_root(struct super_block *sb, int flags)
146 {
147 	struct dentry *privroot = REISERFS_SB(sb)->priv_root;
148 	if (!privroot)
149 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
150 	return lookup_or_create_dir(privroot, XAROOT_NAME, flags);
151 }
152 
153 static struct dentry *open_xa_dir(const struct inode *inode, int flags)
154 {
155 	struct dentry *xaroot, *xadir;
156 	char namebuf[17];
157 
158 	xaroot = open_xa_root(inode->i_sb, flags);
159 	if (IS_ERR(xaroot))
160 		return xaroot;
161 
162 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%X.%X",
163 		 le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid),
164 		 inode->i_generation);
165 
166 	xadir = lookup_or_create_dir(xaroot, namebuf, flags);
167 	dput(xaroot);
168 	return xadir;
169 
170 }
171 
172 /* The following are side effects of other operations that aren't explicitly
173  * modifying extended attributes. This includes operations such as permissions
174  * or ownership changes, object deletions, etc. */
175 struct reiserfs_dentry_buf {
176 	struct dentry *xadir;
177 	int count;
178 	struct dentry *dentries[8];
179 };
180 
181 static int
182 fill_with_dentries(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen, loff_t offset,
183 		    u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
184 {
185 	struct reiserfs_dentry_buf *dbuf = buf;
186 	struct dentry *dentry;
187 
188 	if (dbuf->count == ARRAY_SIZE(dbuf->dentries))
189 		return -ENOSPC;
190 
191 	if (name[0] == '.' && (name[1] == '\0' ||
192 			       (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')))
193 		return 0;
194 
195 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dbuf->xadir, namelen);
196 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
197 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
198 	} else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
199 		/* A directory entry exists, but no file? */
200 		reiserfs_error(dentry->d_sb, "xattr-20003",
201 			       "Corrupted directory: xattr %s listed but "
202 			       "not found for file %s.\n",
203 			       dentry->d_name.name, dbuf->xadir->d_name.name);
204 		dput(dentry);
205 		return -EIO;
206 	}
207 
208 	dbuf->dentries[dbuf->count++] = dentry;
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 cleanup_dentry_buf(struct reiserfs_dentry_buf *buf)
214 {
215 	int i;
216 	for (i = 0; i < buf->count; i++)
217 		if (buf->dentries[i])
218 			dput(buf->dentries[i]);
219 }
220 
221 static int reiserfs_for_each_xattr(struct inode *inode,
222 				   int (*action)(struct dentry *, void *),
223 				   void *data)
224 {
225 	struct dentry *dir;
226 	int i, err = 0;
227 	loff_t pos = 0;
228 	struct reiserfs_dentry_buf buf = {
229 		.count = 0,
230 	};
231 
232 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
233 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
234 		return 0;
235 
236 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
237 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
238 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
239 		goto out;
240 	} else if (!dir->d_inode) {
241 		err = 0;
242 		goto out_dir;
243 	}
244 
245 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
246 	buf.xadir = dir;
247 	err = reiserfs_readdir_dentry(dir, &buf, fill_with_dentries, &pos);
248 	while ((err == 0 || err == -ENOSPC) && buf.count) {
249 		err = 0;
250 
251 		for (i = 0; i < buf.count && buf.dentries[i]; i++) {
252 			int lerr = 0;
253 			struct dentry *dentry = buf.dentries[i];
254 
255 			if (err == 0 && !S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
256 				lerr = action(dentry, data);
257 
258 			dput(dentry);
259 			buf.dentries[i] = NULL;
260 			err = lerr ?: err;
261 		}
262 		buf.count = 0;
263 		if (!err)
264 			err = reiserfs_readdir_dentry(dir, &buf,
265 						      fill_with_dentries, &pos);
266 	}
267 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
268 
269 	/* Clean up after a failed readdir */
270 	cleanup_dentry_buf(&buf);
271 
272 	if (!err) {
273 		/* We start a transaction here to avoid a ABBA situation
274 		 * between the xattr root's i_mutex and the journal lock.
275 		 * This doesn't incur much additional overhead since the
276 		 * new transaction will just nest inside the
277 		 * outer transaction. */
278 		int blocks = JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
279 			     4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
280 		struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
281 		err = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
282 		if (!err) {
283 			int jerror;
284 			mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex,
285 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
286 			err = action(dir, data);
287 			jerror = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
288 			mutex_unlock(&dir->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
289 			err = jerror ?: err;
290 		}
291 	}
292 out_dir:
293 	dput(dir);
294 out:
295 	/* -ENODATA isn't an error */
296 	if (err == -ENODATA)
297 		err = 0;
298 	return err;
299 }
300 
301 static int delete_one_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, void *data)
302 {
303 	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
304 
305 	/* This is the xattr dir, handle specially. */
306 	if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
307 		return xattr_rmdir(dir, dentry);
308 
309 	return xattr_unlink(dir, dentry);
310 }
311 
312 static int chown_one_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, void *data)
313 {
314 	struct iattr *attrs = data;
315 	return reiserfs_setattr(dentry, attrs);
316 }
317 
318 /* No i_mutex, but the inode is unconnected. */
319 int reiserfs_delete_xattrs(struct inode *inode)
320 {
321 	int err = reiserfs_for_each_xattr(inode, delete_one_xattr, NULL);
322 	if (err)
323 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20004",
324 				 "Couldn't delete all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
325 	return err;
326 }
327 
328 /* inode->i_mutex: down */
329 int reiserfs_chown_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attrs)
330 {
331 	int err = reiserfs_for_each_xattr(inode, chown_one_xattr, attrs);
332 	if (err)
333 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20007",
334 				 "Couldn't chown all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
335 	return err;
336 }
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
339 /* Returns a dentry corresponding to a specific extended attribute file
340  * for the inode. If flags allow, the file is created. Otherwise, a
341  * valid or negative dentry, or an error is returned. */
342 static struct dentry *xattr_lookup(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
343 				    int flags)
344 {
345 	struct dentry *xadir, *xafile;
346 	int err = 0;
347 
348 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, flags);
349 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
350 		return ERR_CAST(xadir);
351 
352 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
353 	if (IS_ERR(xafile)) {
354 		err = PTR_ERR(xafile);
355 		goto out;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (xafile->d_inode && (flags & XATTR_CREATE))
359 		err = -EEXIST;
360 
361 	if (!xafile->d_inode) {
362 		err = -ENODATA;
363 		if (xattr_may_create(flags)) {
364 			mutex_lock_nested(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex,
365 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
366 			err = xattr_create(xadir->d_inode, xafile,
367 					      0700|S_IFREG);
368 			mutex_unlock(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex);
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	if (err)
373 		dput(xafile);
374 out:
375 	dput(xadir);
376 	if (err)
377 		return ERR_PTR(err);
378 	return xafile;
379 }
380 
381 /* Internal operations on file data */
382 static inline void reiserfs_put_page(struct page *page)
383 {
384 	kunmap(page);
385 	page_cache_release(page);
386 }
387 
388 static struct page *reiserfs_get_page(struct inode *dir, size_t n)
389 {
390 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
391 	struct page *page;
392 	/* We can deadlock if we try to free dentries,
393 	   and an unlink/rmdir has just occured - GFP_NOFS avoids this */
394 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
395 	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, NULL);
396 	if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
397 		kmap(page);
398 		if (PageError(page))
399 			goto fail;
400 	}
401 	return page;
402 
403       fail:
404 	reiserfs_put_page(page);
405 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
406 }
407 
408 static inline __u32 xattr_hash(const char *msg, int len)
409 {
410 	return csum_partial(msg, len, 0);
411 }
412 
413 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
414 			  unsigned from, unsigned to);
415 int reiserfs_prepare_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
416 			   unsigned from, unsigned to);
417 
418 static void update_ctime(struct inode *inode)
419 {
420 	struct timespec now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
421 	if (hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash) || !inode->i_nlink ||
422 	    timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now))
423 		return;
424 
425 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
426 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
427 }
428 
429 static int lookup_and_delete_xattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name)
430 {
431 	int err = 0;
432 	struct dentry *dentry, *xadir;
433 
434 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
435 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
436 		return PTR_ERR(xadir);
437 
438 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
439 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
440 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
441 		goto out_dput;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (dentry->d_inode) {
445 		mutex_lock_nested(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
446 		err = xattr_unlink(xadir->d_inode, dentry);
447 		mutex_unlock(&xadir->d_inode->i_mutex);
448 		update_ctime(inode);
449 	}
450 
451 	dput(dentry);
452 out_dput:
453 	dput(xadir);
454 	return err;
455 }
456 
457 
458 /* Generic extended attribute operations that can be used by xa plugins */
459 
460 /*
461  * inode->i_mutex: down
462  */
463 int
464 reiserfs_xattr_set_handle(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
465 			  struct inode *inode, const char *name,
466 			  const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, int flags)
467 {
468 	int err = 0;
469 	struct dentry *dentry;
470 	struct page *page;
471 	char *data;
472 	size_t file_pos = 0;
473 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
474 	size_t new_size;
475 	__u32 xahash = 0;
476 
477 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
478 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 
480 	if (!buffer)
481 		return lookup_and_delete_xattr(inode, name);
482 
483 	dentry = xattr_lookup(inode, name, flags);
484 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
485 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
486 
487 	down_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
488 
489 	xahash = xattr_hash(buffer, buffer_size);
490 	while (buffer_pos < buffer_size || buffer_pos == 0) {
491 		size_t chunk;
492 		size_t skip = 0;
493 		size_t page_offset = (file_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
494 		if (buffer_size - buffer_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
495 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
496 		else
497 			chunk = buffer_size - buffer_pos;
498 
499 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
500 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
501 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
502 			goto out_unlock;
503 		}
504 
505 		lock_page(page);
506 		data = page_address(page);
507 
508 		if (file_pos == 0) {
509 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh;
510 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
511 			if (chunk + skip > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
512 				chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - skip;
513 			rxh = (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
514 			rxh->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC);
515 			rxh->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(xahash);
516 		}
517 
518 		err = reiserfs_prepare_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
519 					    page_offset + chunk + skip);
520 		if (!err) {
521 			if (buffer)
522 				memcpy(data + skip, buffer + buffer_pos, chunk);
523 			err = reiserfs_commit_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
524 						    page_offset + chunk +
525 						    skip);
526 		}
527 		unlock_page(page);
528 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
529 		buffer_pos += chunk;
530 		file_pos += chunk;
531 		skip = 0;
532 		if (err || buffer_size == 0 || !buffer)
533 			break;
534 	}
535 
536 	new_size = buffer_size + sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
537 	if (!err && new_size < i_size_read(dentry->d_inode)) {
538 		struct iattr newattrs = {
539 			.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb),
540 			.ia_size = buffer_size,
541 			.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME,
542 		};
543 		mutex_lock_nested(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
544 		down_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
545 		err = reiserfs_setattr(dentry, &newattrs);
546 		up_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
547 		mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
548 	} else
549 		update_ctime(inode);
550 out_unlock:
551 	up_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
552 	dput(dentry);
553 	return err;
554 }
555 
556 /* We need to start a transaction to maintain lock ordering */
557 int reiserfs_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
558 		       const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, int flags)
559 {
560 
561 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
562 	int error, error2;
563 	size_t jbegin_count = reiserfs_xattr_nblocks(inode, buffer_size);
564 
565 	if (!(flags & XATTR_REPLACE))
566 		jbegin_count += reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks(inode);
567 
568 	reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
569 	error = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
570 	if (error) {
571 		reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
572 		return error;
573 	}
574 
575 	error = reiserfs_xattr_set_handle(&th, inode, name,
576 					  buffer, buffer_size, flags);
577 
578 	error2 = journal_end(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
579 	if (error == 0)
580 		error = error2;
581 	reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
582 
583 	return error;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * inode->i_mutex: down
588  */
589 int
590 reiserfs_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
591 		   size_t buffer_size)
592 {
593 	ssize_t err = 0;
594 	struct dentry *dentry;
595 	size_t isize;
596 	size_t file_pos = 0;
597 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
598 	struct page *page;
599 	__u32 hash = 0;
600 
601 	if (name == NULL)
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 
604 	/* We can't have xattrs attached to v1 items since they don't have
605 	 * generation numbers */
606 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
607 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
608 
609 	dentry = xattr_lookup(inode, name, XATTR_REPLACE);
610 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
611 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
612 		goto out;
613 	}
614 
615 	down_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
616 
617 	isize = i_size_read(dentry->d_inode);
618 
619 	/* Just return the size needed */
620 	if (buffer == NULL) {
621 		err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
622 		goto out_unlock;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (buffer_size < isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) {
626 		err = -ERANGE;
627 		goto out_unlock;
628 	}
629 
630 	while (file_pos < isize) {
631 		size_t chunk;
632 		char *data;
633 		size_t skip = 0;
634 		if (isize - file_pos > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
635 			chunk = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
636 		else
637 			chunk = isize - file_pos;
638 
639 		page = reiserfs_get_page(dentry->d_inode, file_pos);
640 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
641 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
642 			goto out_unlock;
643 		}
644 
645 		lock_page(page);
646 		data = page_address(page);
647 		if (file_pos == 0) {
648 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh =
649 			    (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
650 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
651 			chunk -= skip;
652 			/* Magic doesn't match up.. */
653 			if (rxh->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC)) {
654 				unlock_page(page);
655 				reiserfs_put_page(page);
656 				reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20001",
657 						 "Invalid magic for xattr (%s) "
658 						 "associated with %k", name,
659 						 INODE_PKEY(inode));
660 				err = -EIO;
661 				goto out_unlock;
662 			}
663 			hash = le32_to_cpu(rxh->h_hash);
664 		}
665 		memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, data + skip, chunk);
666 		unlock_page(page);
667 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
668 		file_pos += chunk;
669 		buffer_pos += chunk;
670 		skip = 0;
671 	}
672 	err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
673 
674 	if (xattr_hash(buffer, isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) !=
675 	    hash) {
676 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20002",
677 				 "Invalid hash for xattr (%s) associated "
678 				 "with %k", name, INODE_PKEY(inode));
679 		err = -EIO;
680 	}
681 
682 out_unlock:
683 	up_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
684 	dput(dentry);
685 
686 out:
687 	return err;
688 }
689 
690 /* Actual operations that are exported to VFS-land */
691 struct xattr_handler *reiserfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
692 	&reiserfs_xattr_user_handler,
693 	&reiserfs_xattr_trusted_handler,
694 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_SECURITY
695 	&reiserfs_xattr_security_handler,
696 #endif
697 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
698 	&reiserfs_posix_acl_access_handler,
699 	&reiserfs_posix_acl_default_handler,
700 #endif
701 	NULL
702 };
703 
704 /*
705  * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
706  * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
707  * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
708  * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
709  *
710  * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
711  * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
712  */
713 #define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
714 		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
715 			(handler) != NULL;			\
716 			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
717 
718 /* This is the implementation for the xattr plugin infrastructure */
719 static inline struct xattr_handler *
720 find_xattr_handler_prefix(struct xattr_handler **handlers,
721 			   const char *name)
722 {
723 	struct xattr_handler *xah;
724 
725 	if (!handlers)
726 		return NULL;
727 
728 	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, xah) {
729 		if (strncmp(xah->prefix, name, strlen(xah->prefix)) == 0)
730 			break;
731 	}
732 
733 	return xah;
734 }
735 
736 
737 /*
738  * Inode operation getxattr()
739  */
740 ssize_t
741 reiserfs_getxattr(struct dentry * dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
742 		  size_t size)
743 {
744 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
745 	struct xattr_handler *handler;
746 
747 	handler = find_xattr_handler_prefix(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, name);
748 
749 	if (!handler || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
750 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
751 
752 	return handler->get(inode, name, buffer, size);
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * Inode operation setxattr()
757  *
758  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
759  */
760 int
761 reiserfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
762 		  size_t size, int flags)
763 {
764 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
765 	struct xattr_handler *handler;
766 
767 	handler = find_xattr_handler_prefix(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, name);
768 
769 	if (!handler || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
770 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
771 
772 	return handler->set(inode, name, value, size, flags);
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Inode operation removexattr()
777  *
778  * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex down
779  */
780 int reiserfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
781 {
782 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
783 	struct xattr_handler *handler;
784 	handler = find_xattr_handler_prefix(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, name);
785 
786 	if (!handler || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
787 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
788 
789 	return handler->set(inode, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
790 }
791 
792 struct listxattr_buf {
793 	size_t size;
794 	size_t pos;
795 	char *buf;
796 	struct inode *inode;
797 };
798 
799 static int listxattr_filler(void *buf, const char *name, int namelen,
800 			    loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
801 {
802 	struct listxattr_buf *b = (struct listxattr_buf *)buf;
803 	size_t size;
804 	if (name[0] != '.' ||
805 	    (namelen != 1 && (name[1] != '.' || namelen != 2))) {
806 		struct xattr_handler *handler;
807 		handler = find_xattr_handler_prefix(b->inode->i_sb->s_xattr,
808 						    name);
809 		if (!handler)	/* Unsupported xattr name */
810 			return 0;
811 		if (b->buf) {
812 			size = handler->list(b->inode, b->buf + b->pos,
813 					 b->size, name, namelen);
814 			if (size > b->size)
815 				return -ERANGE;
816 		} else {
817 			size = handler->list(b->inode, NULL, 0, name, namelen);
818 		}
819 
820 		b->pos += size;
821 	}
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * Inode operation listxattr()
827  *
828  * We totally ignore the generic listxattr here because it would be stupid
829  * not to. Since the xattrs are organized in a directory, we can just
830  * readdir to find them.
831  */
832 ssize_t reiserfs_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
833 {
834 	struct dentry *dir;
835 	int err = 0;
836 	loff_t pos = 0;
837 	struct listxattr_buf buf = {
838 		.inode = dentry->d_inode,
839 		.buf = buffer,
840 		.size = buffer ? size : 0,
841 	};
842 
843 	if (!dentry->d_inode)
844 		return -EINVAL;
845 
846 	if (!reiserfs_xattrs(dentry->d_sb) ||
847 	    get_inode_sd_version(dentry->d_inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
848 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
849 
850 	dir = open_xa_dir(dentry->d_inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
851 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
852 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
853 		if (err == -ENODATA)
854 			err = 0;  /* Not an error if there aren't any xattrs */
855 		goto out;
856 	}
857 
858 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
859 	err = reiserfs_readdir_dentry(dir, &buf, listxattr_filler, &pos);
860 	mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
861 
862 	if (!err)
863 		err = buf.pos;
864 
865 	dput(dir);
866 out:
867 	return err;
868 }
869 
870 static int reiserfs_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
871 {
872 	struct posix_acl *acl;
873 	int error = -EAGAIN; /* do regular unix permission checks by default */
874 
875 	acl = reiserfs_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
876 
877 	if (acl) {
878 		if (!IS_ERR(acl)) {
879 			error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
880 			posix_acl_release(acl);
881 		} else if (PTR_ERR(acl) != -ENODATA)
882 			error = PTR_ERR(acl);
883 	}
884 
885 	return error;
886 }
887 
888 int reiserfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
889 {
890 	/*
891 	 * We don't do permission checks on the internal objects.
892 	 * Permissions are determined by the "owning" object.
893 	 */
894 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode))
895 		return 0;
896 	/*
897 	 * Stat data v1 doesn't support ACLs.
898 	 */
899 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
900 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
901 	else
902 		return generic_permission(inode, mask, reiserfs_check_acl);
903 }
904 
905 static int create_privroot(struct dentry *dentry)
906 {
907 	int err;
908 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
909 	mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_XATTR);
910 	err = xattr_mkdir(inode, dentry, 0700);
911 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
912 	if (err) {
913 		dput(dentry);
914 		dentry = NULL;
915 	}
916 
917 	if (dentry && dentry->d_inode)
918 		reiserfs_info(dentry->d_sb, "Created %s - reserved for xattr "
919 			      "storage.\n", PRIVROOT_NAME);
920 
921 	return err;
922 }
923 
924 static int xattr_mount_check(struct super_block *s)
925 {
926 	/* We need generation numbers to ensure that the oid mapping is correct
927 	 * v3.5 filesystems don't have them. */
928 	if (old_format_only(s)) {
929 		if (reiserfs_xattrs_optional(s)) {
930 			/* Old format filesystem, but optional xattrs have
931 			 * been enabled. Error out. */
932 			reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-2005",
933 					 "xattrs/ACLs not supported "
934 					 "on pre-v3.6 format filesystems. "
935 					 "Failing mount.");
936 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
937 		}
938 	}
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 #else
944 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void) { return 0; }
945 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void) {}
946 #endif
947 
948 /* This will catch lookups from the fs root to .reiserfs_priv */
949 static int
950 xattr_lookup_poison(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q1, struct qstr *name)
951 {
952 	struct dentry *priv_root = REISERFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->priv_root;
953 	if (name->len == priv_root->d_name.len &&
954 	    name->hash == priv_root->d_name.hash &&
955 	    !memcmp(name->name, priv_root->d_name.name, name->len)) {
956 		return -ENOENT;
957 	} else if (q1->len == name->len &&
958 		   !memcmp(q1->name, name->name, name->len))
959 		return 0;
960 	return 1;
961 }
962 
963 static const struct dentry_operations xattr_lookup_poison_ops = {
964 	.d_compare = xattr_lookup_poison,
965 };
966 
967 /* We need to take a copy of the mount flags since things like
968  * MS_RDONLY don't get set until *after* we're called.
969  * mount_flags != mount_options */
970 int reiserfs_xattr_init(struct super_block *s, int mount_flags)
971 {
972 	int err = 0;
973 
974 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
975 	err = xattr_mount_check(s);
976 	if (err)
977 		goto error;
978 #endif
979 
980 	/* If we don't have the privroot located yet - go find it */
981 	if (!REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root) {
982 		struct dentry *dentry;
983 		dentry = lookup_one_len(PRIVROOT_NAME, s->s_root,
984 					strlen(PRIVROOT_NAME));
985 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
986 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
987 			if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !dentry->d_inode)
988 				err = create_privroot(dentry);
989 #endif
990 			if (!dentry->d_inode) {
991 				dput(dentry);
992 				dentry = NULL;
993 			}
994 		} else
995 			err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
996 
997 		if (!err && dentry) {
998 			s->s_root->d_op = &xattr_lookup_poison_ops;
999 			dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
1000 			REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root = dentry;
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1002 		/* xattrs are unavailable */
1003 		} else if (!(mount_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1004 			/* If we're read-only it just means that the dir
1005 			 * hasn't been created. Not an error -- just no
1006 			 * xattrs on the fs. We'll check again if we
1007 			 * go read-write */
1008 			reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-20006",
1009 					 "xattrs/ACLs enabled and couldn't "
1010 					 "find/create .reiserfs_priv. "
1011 					 "Failing mount.");
1012 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1013 #endif
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
1018 	if (!err)
1019 		s->s_xattr = reiserfs_xattr_handlers;
1020 
1021 error:
1022 	if (err) {
1023 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS_USER, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1024 		clear_bit(REISERFS_POSIXACL, &(REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt));
1025 	}
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 	/* The super_block MS_POSIXACL must mirror the (no)acl mount option. */
1029 	s->s_flags = s->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL;
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1031 	if (reiserfs_posixacl(s))
1032 		s->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1033 #endif
1034 
1035 	return err;
1036 }
1037