xref: /linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c (revision 8386f58f8deda81110283798a387fb53ec21957c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/reiserfs/xattr.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Jeff Mahoney, <jeffm@suse.com>
6  *
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * In order to implement EA/ACLs in a clean, backwards compatible manner,
11  * they are implemented as files in a "private" directory.
12  * Each EA is in it's own file, with the directory layout like so (/ is assumed
13  * to be relative to fs root). Inside the /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs directory,
14  * directories named using the capital-hex form of the objectid and
15  * generation number are used. Inside each directory are individual files
16  * named with the name of the extended attribute.
17  *
18  * So, for objectid 12648430, we could have:
19  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_access
20  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/system.posix_acl_default
21  * /.reiserfs_priv/xattrs/C0FFEE.0/user.Content-Type
22  * .. or similar.
23  *
24  * The file contents are the text of the EA. The size is known based on the
25  * stat data describing the file.
26  *
27  * In the case of system.posix_acl_access and system.posix_acl_default, since
28  * these are special cases for filesystem ACLs, they are interpreted by the
29  * kernel, in addition, they are negatively and positively cached and attached
30  * to the inode so that unnecessary lookups are avoided.
31  *
32  * Locking works like so:
33  * Directory components (xattr root, xattr dir) are protectd by their i_mutex.
34  * The xattrs themselves are protected by the xattr_sem.
35  */
36 
37 #include "reiserfs.h"
38 #include <linux/capability.h>
39 #include <linux/dcache.h>
40 #include <linux/namei.h>
41 #include <linux/errno.h>
42 #include <linux/gfp.h>
43 #include <linux/fs.h>
44 #include <linux/file.h>
45 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
46 #include <linux/xattr.h>
47 #include "xattr.h"
48 #include "acl.h"
49 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
50 #include <net/checksum.h>
51 #include <linux/stat.h>
52 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
53 #include <linux/security.h>
54 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
55 #include <linux/xattr.h>
56 
57 #define PRIVROOT_NAME ".reiserfs_priv"
58 #define XAROOT_NAME   "xattrs"
59 
60 
61 /*
62  * Helpers for inode ops. We do this so that we don't have all the VFS
63  * overhead and also for proper i_mutex annotation.
64  * dir->i_mutex must be held for all of them.
65  */
66 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
67 static int xattr_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
68 {
69 	BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(dir));
70 	return dir->i_op->create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry, mode, true);
71 }
72 #endif
73 
74 static int xattr_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
75 {
76 	BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(dir));
77 	return dir->i_op->mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry, mode);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * We use I_MUTEX_CHILD here to silence lockdep. It's safe because xattr
82  * mutation ops aren't called during rename or splace, which are the
83  * only other users of I_MUTEX_CHILD. It violates the ordering, but that's
84  * better than allocating another subclass just for this code.
85  */
86 static int xattr_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
87 {
88 	int error;
89 
90 	BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(dir));
91 
92 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_CHILD);
93 	error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
94 	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
95 
96 	if (!error)
97 		d_delete(dentry);
98 	return error;
99 }
100 
101 static int xattr_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
102 {
103 	int error;
104 
105 	BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(dir));
106 
107 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_CHILD);
108 	error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry);
109 	if (!error)
110 		d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
111 	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
112 	if (!error)
113 		d_delete(dentry);
114 
115 	return error;
116 }
117 
118 #define xattr_may_create(flags)	(!flags || flags & XATTR_CREATE)
119 
120 static struct dentry *open_xa_root(struct super_block *sb, int flags)
121 {
122 	struct dentry *privroot = REISERFS_SB(sb)->priv_root;
123 	struct dentry *xaroot;
124 
125 	if (d_really_is_negative(privroot))
126 		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
127 
128 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(privroot), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
129 
130 	xaroot = dget(REISERFS_SB(sb)->xattr_root);
131 	if (!xaroot)
132 		xaroot = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
133 	else if (d_really_is_negative(xaroot)) {
134 		int err = -ENODATA;
135 
136 		if (xattr_may_create(flags))
137 			err = xattr_mkdir(d_inode(privroot), xaroot, 0700);
138 		if (err) {
139 			dput(xaroot);
140 			xaroot = ERR_PTR(err);
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	inode_unlock(d_inode(privroot));
145 	return xaroot;
146 }
147 
148 static struct dentry *open_xa_dir(const struct inode *inode, int flags)
149 {
150 	struct dentry *xaroot, *xadir;
151 	char namebuf[17];
152 
153 	xaroot = open_xa_root(inode->i_sb, flags);
154 	if (IS_ERR(xaroot))
155 		return xaroot;
156 
157 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "%X.%X",
158 		 le32_to_cpu(INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid),
159 		 inode->i_generation);
160 
161 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(xaroot), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
162 
163 	xadir = lookup_one_len(namebuf, xaroot, strlen(namebuf));
164 	if (!IS_ERR(xadir) && d_really_is_negative(xadir)) {
165 		int err = -ENODATA;
166 
167 		if (xattr_may_create(flags))
168 			err = xattr_mkdir(d_inode(xaroot), xadir, 0700);
169 		if (err) {
170 			dput(xadir);
171 			xadir = ERR_PTR(err);
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	inode_unlock(d_inode(xaroot));
176 	dput(xaroot);
177 	return xadir;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * The following are side effects of other operations that aren't explicitly
182  * modifying extended attributes. This includes operations such as permissions
183  * or ownership changes, object deletions, etc.
184  */
185 struct reiserfs_dentry_buf {
186 	struct dir_context ctx;
187 	struct dentry *xadir;
188 	int count;
189 	int err;
190 	struct dentry *dentries[8];
191 };
192 
193 static bool
194 fill_with_dentries(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name, int namelen,
195 		   loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
196 {
197 	struct reiserfs_dentry_buf *dbuf =
198 		container_of(ctx, struct reiserfs_dentry_buf, ctx);
199 	struct dentry *dentry;
200 
201 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(d_inode(dbuf->xadir)));
202 
203 	if (dbuf->count == ARRAY_SIZE(dbuf->dentries))
204 		return false;
205 
206 	if (name[0] == '.' && (namelen < 2 ||
207 			       (namelen == 2 && name[1] == '.')))
208 		return true;
209 
210 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dbuf->xadir, namelen);
211 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
212 		dbuf->err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
213 		return false;
214 	} else if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
215 		/* A directory entry exists, but no file? */
216 		reiserfs_error(dentry->d_sb, "xattr-20003",
217 			       "Corrupted directory: xattr %pd listed but "
218 			       "not found for file %pd.\n",
219 			       dentry, dbuf->xadir);
220 		dput(dentry);
221 		dbuf->err = -EIO;
222 		return false;
223 	}
224 
225 	dbuf->dentries[dbuf->count++] = dentry;
226 	return true;
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 cleanup_dentry_buf(struct reiserfs_dentry_buf *buf)
231 {
232 	int i;
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < buf->count; i++)
235 		if (buf->dentries[i])
236 			dput(buf->dentries[i]);
237 }
238 
239 static int reiserfs_for_each_xattr(struct inode *inode,
240 				   int (*action)(struct dentry *, void *),
241 				   void *data)
242 {
243 	struct dentry *dir;
244 	int i, err = 0;
245 	struct reiserfs_dentry_buf buf = {
246 		.ctx.actor = fill_with_dentries,
247 	};
248 
249 	/* Skip out, an xattr has no xattrs associated with it */
250 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode) || get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
251 		return 0;
252 
253 	dir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
254 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
255 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
256 		goto out;
257 	} else if (d_really_is_negative(dir)) {
258 		err = 0;
259 		goto out_dir;
260 	}
261 
262 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
263 
264 	buf.xadir = dir;
265 	while (1) {
266 		err = reiserfs_readdir_inode(d_inode(dir), &buf.ctx);
267 		if (err)
268 			break;
269 		if (buf.err) {
270 			err = buf.err;
271 			break;
272 		}
273 		if (!buf.count)
274 			break;
275 		for (i = 0; !err && i < buf.count && buf.dentries[i]; i++) {
276 			struct dentry *dentry = buf.dentries[i];
277 
278 			if (!d_is_dir(dentry))
279 				err = action(dentry, data);
280 
281 			dput(dentry);
282 			buf.dentries[i] = NULL;
283 		}
284 		if (err)
285 			break;
286 		buf.count = 0;
287 	}
288 	inode_unlock(d_inode(dir));
289 
290 	cleanup_dentry_buf(&buf);
291 
292 	if (!err) {
293 		/*
294 		 * We start a transaction here to avoid a ABBA situation
295 		 * between the xattr root's i_mutex and the journal lock.
296 		 * This doesn't incur much additional overhead since the
297 		 * new transaction will just nest inside the
298 		 * outer transaction.
299 		 */
300 		int blocks = JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
301 			     4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
302 		struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
303 
304 		reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
305 		err = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, blocks);
306 		reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
307 		if (!err) {
308 			int jerror;
309 
310 			inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir->d_parent),
311 					  I_MUTEX_XATTR);
312 			err = action(dir, data);
313 			reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
314 			jerror = journal_end(&th);
315 			reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
316 			inode_unlock(d_inode(dir->d_parent));
317 			err = jerror ?: err;
318 		}
319 	}
320 out_dir:
321 	dput(dir);
322 out:
323 	/*
324 	 * -ENODATA: this object doesn't have any xattrs
325 	 * -EOPNOTSUPP: this file system doesn't have xattrs enabled on disk.
326 	 * Neither are errors
327 	 */
328 	if (err == -ENODATA || err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
329 		err = 0;
330 	return err;
331 }
332 
333 static int delete_one_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, void *data)
334 {
335 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
336 
337 	/* This is the xattr dir, handle specially. */
338 	if (d_is_dir(dentry))
339 		return xattr_rmdir(dir, dentry);
340 
341 	return xattr_unlink(dir, dentry);
342 }
343 
344 static int chown_one_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, void *data)
345 {
346 	struct iattr *attrs = data;
347 	int ia_valid = attrs->ia_valid;
348 	int err;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * We only want the ownership bits. Otherwise, we'll do
352 	 * things like change a directory to a regular file if
353 	 * ATTR_MODE is set.
354 	 */
355 	attrs->ia_valid &= (ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID);
356 	err = reiserfs_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attrs);
357 	attrs->ia_valid = ia_valid;
358 
359 	return err;
360 }
361 
362 /* No i_mutex, but the inode is unconnected. */
363 int reiserfs_delete_xattrs(struct inode *inode)
364 {
365 	int err = reiserfs_for_each_xattr(inode, delete_one_xattr, NULL);
366 
367 	if (err)
368 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20004",
369 				 "Couldn't delete all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
370 	return err;
371 }
372 
373 /* inode->i_mutex: down */
374 int reiserfs_chown_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attrs)
375 {
376 	int err = reiserfs_for_each_xattr(inode, chown_one_xattr, attrs);
377 
378 	if (err)
379 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20007",
380 				 "Couldn't chown all xattrs (%d)\n", err);
381 	return err;
382 }
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
385 /*
386  * Returns a dentry corresponding to a specific extended attribute file
387  * for the inode. If flags allow, the file is created. Otherwise, a
388  * valid or negative dentry, or an error is returned.
389  */
390 static struct dentry *xattr_lookup(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
391 				    int flags)
392 {
393 	struct dentry *xadir, *xafile;
394 	int err = 0;
395 
396 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, flags);
397 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
398 		return ERR_CAST(xadir);
399 
400 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(xadir), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
401 	xafile = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
402 	if (IS_ERR(xafile)) {
403 		err = PTR_ERR(xafile);
404 		goto out;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (d_really_is_positive(xafile) && (flags & XATTR_CREATE))
408 		err = -EEXIST;
409 
410 	if (d_really_is_negative(xafile)) {
411 		err = -ENODATA;
412 		if (xattr_may_create(flags))
413 			err = xattr_create(d_inode(xadir), xafile,
414 					      0700|S_IFREG);
415 	}
416 
417 	if (err)
418 		dput(xafile);
419 out:
420 	inode_unlock(d_inode(xadir));
421 	dput(xadir);
422 	if (err)
423 		return ERR_PTR(err);
424 	return xafile;
425 }
426 
427 /* Internal operations on file data */
428 static inline void reiserfs_put_page(struct page *page)
429 {
430 	kunmap(page);
431 	put_page(page);
432 }
433 
434 static struct page *reiserfs_get_page(struct inode *dir, size_t n)
435 {
436 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
437 	struct page *page;
438 	/*
439 	 * We can deadlock if we try to free dentries,
440 	 * and an unlink/rmdir has just occurred - GFP_NOFS avoids this
441 	 */
442 	mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
443 	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
444 	if (!IS_ERR(page))
445 		kmap(page);
446 	return page;
447 }
448 
449 static inline __u32 xattr_hash(const char *msg, int len)
450 {
451 	/*
452 	 * csum_partial() gives different results for little-endian and
453 	 * big endian hosts. Images created on little-endian hosts and
454 	 * mounted on big-endian hosts(and vice versa) will see csum mismatches
455 	 * when trying to fetch xattrs. Treating the hash as __wsum_t would
456 	 * lower the frequency of mismatch.  This is an endianness bug in
457 	 * reiserfs.  The return statement would result in a sparse warning. Do
458 	 * not fix the sparse warning so as to not hide a reminder of the bug.
459 	 */
460 	return csum_partial(msg, len, 0);
461 }
462 
463 int reiserfs_commit_write(struct file *f, struct page *page,
464 			  unsigned from, unsigned to);
465 
466 static void update_ctime(struct inode *inode)
467 {
468 	struct timespec64 now = current_time(inode);
469 
470 	if (inode_unhashed(inode) || !inode->i_nlink ||
471 	    timespec64_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now))
472 		return;
473 
474 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
475 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
476 }
477 
478 static int lookup_and_delete_xattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name)
479 {
480 	int err = 0;
481 	struct dentry *dentry, *xadir;
482 
483 	xadir = open_xa_dir(inode, XATTR_REPLACE);
484 	if (IS_ERR(xadir))
485 		return PTR_ERR(xadir);
486 
487 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(xadir), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
488 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, xadir, strlen(name));
489 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
490 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
491 		goto out_dput;
492 	}
493 
494 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
495 		err = xattr_unlink(d_inode(xadir), dentry);
496 		update_ctime(inode);
497 	}
498 
499 	dput(dentry);
500 out_dput:
501 	inode_unlock(d_inode(xadir));
502 	dput(xadir);
503 	return err;
504 }
505 
506 
507 /* Generic extended attribute operations that can be used by xa plugins */
508 
509 /*
510  * inode->i_mutex: down
511  */
512 int
513 reiserfs_xattr_set_handle(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
514 			  struct inode *inode, const char *name,
515 			  const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, int flags)
516 {
517 	int err = 0;
518 	struct dentry *dentry;
519 	struct page *page;
520 	char *data;
521 	size_t file_pos = 0;
522 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
523 	size_t new_size;
524 	__u32 xahash = 0;
525 
526 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
527 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
528 
529 	if (!buffer) {
530 		err = lookup_and_delete_xattr(inode, name);
531 		return err;
532 	}
533 
534 	dentry = xattr_lookup(inode, name, flags);
535 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
536 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
537 
538 	down_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
539 
540 	xahash = xattr_hash(buffer, buffer_size);
541 	while (buffer_pos < buffer_size || buffer_pos == 0) {
542 		size_t chunk;
543 		size_t skip = 0;
544 		size_t page_offset = (file_pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
545 
546 		if (buffer_size - buffer_pos > PAGE_SIZE)
547 			chunk = PAGE_SIZE;
548 		else
549 			chunk = buffer_size - buffer_pos;
550 
551 		page = reiserfs_get_page(d_inode(dentry), file_pos);
552 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
553 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
554 			goto out_unlock;
555 		}
556 
557 		lock_page(page);
558 		data = page_address(page);
559 
560 		if (file_pos == 0) {
561 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh;
562 
563 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
564 			if (chunk + skip > PAGE_SIZE)
565 				chunk = PAGE_SIZE - skip;
566 			rxh = (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
567 			rxh->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC);
568 			rxh->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(xahash);
569 		}
570 
571 		reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
572 		err = __reiserfs_write_begin(page, page_offset, chunk + skip);
573 		if (!err) {
574 			if (buffer)
575 				memcpy(data + skip, buffer + buffer_pos, chunk);
576 			err = reiserfs_commit_write(NULL, page, page_offset,
577 						    page_offset + chunk +
578 						    skip);
579 		}
580 		reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
581 		unlock_page(page);
582 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
583 		buffer_pos += chunk;
584 		file_pos += chunk;
585 		skip = 0;
586 		if (err || buffer_size == 0 || !buffer)
587 			break;
588 	}
589 
590 	new_size = buffer_size + sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
591 	if (!err && new_size < i_size_read(d_inode(dentry))) {
592 		struct iattr newattrs = {
593 			.ia_ctime = current_time(inode),
594 			.ia_size = new_size,
595 			.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME,
596 		};
597 
598 		inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
599 		inode_dio_wait(d_inode(dentry));
600 
601 		err = reiserfs_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &newattrs);
602 		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
603 	} else
604 		update_ctime(inode);
605 out_unlock:
606 	up_write(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
607 	dput(dentry);
608 	return err;
609 }
610 
611 /* We need to start a transaction to maintain lock ordering */
612 int reiserfs_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
613 		       const void *buffer, size_t buffer_size, int flags)
614 {
615 
616 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
617 	int error, error2;
618 	size_t jbegin_count = reiserfs_xattr_nblocks(inode, buffer_size);
619 
620 	/* Check before we start a transaction and then do nothing. */
621 	if (!d_really_is_positive(REISERFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->priv_root))
622 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
623 
624 	if (!(flags & XATTR_REPLACE))
625 		jbegin_count += reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks(inode);
626 
627 	reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
628 	error = journal_begin(&th, inode->i_sb, jbegin_count);
629 	reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
630 	if (error) {
631 		return error;
632 	}
633 
634 	error = reiserfs_xattr_set_handle(&th, inode, name,
635 					  buffer, buffer_size, flags);
636 
637 	reiserfs_write_lock(inode->i_sb);
638 	error2 = journal_end(&th);
639 	reiserfs_write_unlock(inode->i_sb);
640 	if (error == 0)
641 		error = error2;
642 
643 	return error;
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * inode->i_mutex: down
648  */
649 int
650 reiserfs_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
651 		   size_t buffer_size)
652 {
653 	ssize_t err = 0;
654 	struct dentry *dentry;
655 	size_t isize;
656 	size_t file_pos = 0;
657 	size_t buffer_pos = 0;
658 	struct page *page;
659 	__u32 hash = 0;
660 
661 	if (name == NULL)
662 		return -EINVAL;
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * We can't have xattrs attached to v1 items since they don't have
666 	 * generation numbers
667 	 */
668 	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V1)
669 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * priv_root needn't be initialized during mount so allow initial
673 	 * lookups to succeed.
674 	 */
675 	if (!REISERFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->priv_root)
676 		return 0;
677 
678 	dentry = xattr_lookup(inode, name, XATTR_REPLACE);
679 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
680 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
681 		goto out;
682 	}
683 
684 	down_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
685 
686 	isize = i_size_read(d_inode(dentry));
687 
688 	/* Just return the size needed */
689 	if (buffer == NULL) {
690 		err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
691 		goto out_unlock;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (buffer_size < isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) {
695 		err = -ERANGE;
696 		goto out_unlock;
697 	}
698 
699 	while (file_pos < isize) {
700 		size_t chunk;
701 		char *data;
702 		size_t skip = 0;
703 
704 		if (isize - file_pos > PAGE_SIZE)
705 			chunk = PAGE_SIZE;
706 		else
707 			chunk = isize - file_pos;
708 
709 		page = reiserfs_get_page(d_inode(dentry), file_pos);
710 		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
711 			err = PTR_ERR(page);
712 			goto out_unlock;
713 		}
714 
715 		lock_page(page);
716 		data = page_address(page);
717 		if (file_pos == 0) {
718 			struct reiserfs_xattr_header *rxh =
719 			    (struct reiserfs_xattr_header *)data;
720 			skip = file_pos = sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
721 			chunk -= skip;
722 			/* Magic doesn't match up.. */
723 			if (rxh->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(REISERFS_XATTR_MAGIC)) {
724 				unlock_page(page);
725 				reiserfs_put_page(page);
726 				reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20001",
727 						 "Invalid magic for xattr (%s) "
728 						 "associated with %k", name,
729 						 INODE_PKEY(inode));
730 				err = -EIO;
731 				goto out_unlock;
732 			}
733 			hash = le32_to_cpu(rxh->h_hash);
734 		}
735 		memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, data + skip, chunk);
736 		unlock_page(page);
737 		reiserfs_put_page(page);
738 		file_pos += chunk;
739 		buffer_pos += chunk;
740 		skip = 0;
741 	}
742 	err = isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header);
743 
744 	if (xattr_hash(buffer, isize - sizeof(struct reiserfs_xattr_header)) !=
745 	    hash) {
746 		reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "jdm-20002",
747 				 "Invalid hash for xattr (%s) associated "
748 				 "with %k", name, INODE_PKEY(inode));
749 		err = -EIO;
750 	}
751 
752 out_unlock:
753 	up_read(&REISERFS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
754 	dput(dentry);
755 
756 out:
757 	return err;
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
762  * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
763  * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
764  * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
765  *
766  * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
767  * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
768  */
769 #define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
770 		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
771 			(handler) != NULL;			\
772 			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
773 
774 static inline bool reiserfs_posix_acl_list(const char *name,
775 					   struct dentry *dentry)
776 {
777 	return (posix_acl_type(name) >= 0) &&
778 	       IS_POSIXACL(d_backing_inode(dentry));
779 }
780 
781 /* This is the implementation for the xattr plugin infrastructure */
782 static inline bool reiserfs_xattr_list(const struct xattr_handler **handlers,
783 				       const char *name, struct dentry *dentry)
784 {
785 	if (handlers) {
786 		const struct xattr_handler *xah = NULL;
787 
788 		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, xah) {
789 			const char *prefix = xattr_prefix(xah);
790 
791 			if (strncmp(prefix, name, strlen(prefix)))
792 				continue;
793 
794 			if (!xattr_handler_can_list(xah, dentry))
795 				return false;
796 
797 			return true;
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	return reiserfs_posix_acl_list(name, dentry);
802 }
803 
804 struct listxattr_buf {
805 	struct dir_context ctx;
806 	size_t size;
807 	size_t pos;
808 	char *buf;
809 	struct dentry *dentry;
810 };
811 
812 static bool listxattr_filler(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
813 			    int namelen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
814 			    unsigned int d_type)
815 {
816 	struct listxattr_buf *b =
817 		container_of(ctx, struct listxattr_buf, ctx);
818 	size_t size;
819 
820 	if (name[0] != '.' ||
821 	    (namelen != 1 && (name[1] != '.' || namelen != 2))) {
822 		if (!reiserfs_xattr_list(b->dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, name,
823 					 b->dentry))
824 			return true;
825 		size = namelen + 1;
826 		if (b->buf) {
827 			if (b->pos + size > b->size) {
828 				b->pos = -ERANGE;
829 				return false;
830 			}
831 			memcpy(b->buf + b->pos, name, namelen);
832 			b->buf[b->pos + namelen] = 0;
833 		}
834 		b->pos += size;
835 	}
836 	return true;
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Inode operation listxattr()
841  *
842  * We totally ignore the generic listxattr here because it would be stupid
843  * not to. Since the xattrs are organized in a directory, we can just
844  * readdir to find them.
845  */
846 ssize_t reiserfs_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
847 {
848 	struct dentry *dir;
849 	int err = 0;
850 	struct listxattr_buf buf = {
851 		.ctx.actor = listxattr_filler,
852 		.dentry = dentry,
853 		.buf = buffer,
854 		.size = buffer ? size : 0,
855 	};
856 
857 	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry))
858 		return -EINVAL;
859 
860 	if (get_inode_sd_version(d_inode(dentry)) == STAT_DATA_V1)
861 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
862 
863 	dir = open_xa_dir(d_inode(dentry), XATTR_REPLACE);
864 	if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
865 		err = PTR_ERR(dir);
866 		if (err == -ENODATA)
867 			err = 0;  /* Not an error if there aren't any xattrs */
868 		goto out;
869 	}
870 
871 	inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_XATTR);
872 	err = reiserfs_readdir_inode(d_inode(dir), &buf.ctx);
873 	inode_unlock(d_inode(dir));
874 
875 	if (!err)
876 		err = buf.pos;
877 
878 	dput(dir);
879 out:
880 	return err;
881 }
882 
883 static int create_privroot(struct dentry *dentry)
884 {
885 	int err;
886 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
887 
888 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
889 
890 	err = xattr_mkdir(inode, dentry, 0700);
891 	if (err || d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
892 		reiserfs_warning(dentry->d_sb, "jdm-20006",
893 				 "xattrs/ACLs enabled and couldn't "
894 				 "find/create .reiserfs_priv. "
895 				 "Failing mount.");
896 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
897 	}
898 
899 	reiserfs_init_priv_inode(d_inode(dentry));
900 	reiserfs_info(dentry->d_sb, "Created %s - reserved for xattr "
901 		      "storage.\n", PRIVROOT_NAME);
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 #else
907 int __init reiserfs_xattr_register_handlers(void) { return 0; }
908 void reiserfs_xattr_unregister_handlers(void) {}
909 static int create_privroot(struct dentry *dentry) { return 0; }
910 #endif
911 
912 /* Actual operations that are exported to VFS-land */
913 const struct xattr_handler *reiserfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
914 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR
915 	&reiserfs_xattr_user_handler,
916 	&reiserfs_xattr_trusted_handler,
917 #endif
918 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_SECURITY
919 	&reiserfs_xattr_security_handler,
920 #endif
921 	NULL
922 };
923 
924 static int xattr_mount_check(struct super_block *s)
925 {
926 	/*
927 	 * We need generation numbers to ensure that the oid mapping is correct
928 	 * v3.5 filesystems don't have them.
929 	 */
930 	if (old_format_only(s)) {
931 		if (reiserfs_xattrs_optional(s)) {
932 			/*
933 			 * Old format filesystem, but optional xattrs have
934 			 * been enabled. Error out.
935 			 */
936 			reiserfs_warning(s, "jdm-2005",
937 					 "xattrs/ACLs not supported "
938 					 "on pre-v3.6 format filesystems. "
939 					 "Failing mount.");
940 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
941 		}
942 	}
943 
944 	return 0;
945 }
946 
947 int reiserfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
948 			int mask)
949 {
950 	/*
951 	 * We don't do permission checks on the internal objects.
952 	 * Permissions are determined by the "owning" object.
953 	 */
954 	if (IS_PRIVATE(inode))
955 		return 0;
956 
957 	return generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask);
958 }
959 
960 static int xattr_hide_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
961 {
962 	return -EPERM;
963 }
964 
965 static const struct dentry_operations xattr_lookup_poison_ops = {
966 	.d_revalidate = xattr_hide_revalidate,
967 };
968 
969 int reiserfs_lookup_privroot(struct super_block *s)
970 {
971 	struct dentry *dentry;
972 	int err = 0;
973 
974 	/* If we don't have the privroot located yet - go find it */
975 	inode_lock(d_inode(s->s_root));
976 	dentry = lookup_one_len(PRIVROOT_NAME, s->s_root,
977 				strlen(PRIVROOT_NAME));
978 	if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
979 		REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root = dentry;
980 		d_set_d_op(dentry, &xattr_lookup_poison_ops);
981 		if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
982 			reiserfs_init_priv_inode(d_inode(dentry));
983 	} else
984 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
985 	inode_unlock(d_inode(s->s_root));
986 
987 	return err;
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * We need to take a copy of the mount flags since things like
992  * SB_RDONLY don't get set until *after* we're called.
993  * mount_flags != mount_options
994  */
995 int reiserfs_xattr_init(struct super_block *s, int mount_flags)
996 {
997 	int err = 0;
998 	struct dentry *privroot = REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root;
999 
1000 	err = xattr_mount_check(s);
1001 	if (err)
1002 		goto error;
1003 
1004 	if (d_really_is_negative(privroot) && !(mount_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
1005 		inode_lock(d_inode(s->s_root));
1006 		err = create_privroot(REISERFS_SB(s)->priv_root);
1007 		inode_unlock(d_inode(s->s_root));
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	if (d_really_is_positive(privroot)) {
1011 		inode_lock(d_inode(privroot));
1012 		if (!REISERFS_SB(s)->xattr_root) {
1013 			struct dentry *dentry;
1014 
1015 			dentry = lookup_one_len(XAROOT_NAME, privroot,
1016 						strlen(XAROOT_NAME));
1017 			if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
1018 				REISERFS_SB(s)->xattr_root = dentry;
1019 			else
1020 				err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
1021 		}
1022 		inode_unlock(d_inode(privroot));
1023 	}
1024 
1025 error:
1026 	if (err) {
1027 		clear_bit(REISERFS_XATTRS_USER, &REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt);
1028 		clear_bit(REISERFS_POSIXACL, &REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* The super_block SB_POSIXACL must mirror the (no)acl mount option. */
1032 	if (reiserfs_posixacl(s))
1033 		s->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1034 	else
1035 		s->s_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL;
1036 
1037 	return err;
1038 }
1039