xref: /linux/fs/quota/quota.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  * Quota code necessary even when VFS quota support is not compiled
3  * into the kernel.  The interesting stuff is over in dquot.c, here
4  * we have symbols for initial quotactl(2) handling, the sysctl(2)
5  * variables, etc - things needed even when quota support disabled.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/namei.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <asm/current.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/security.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 
21 static int check_quotactl_permission(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd,
22 				     qid_t id)
23 {
24 	switch (cmd) {
25 	/* these commands do not require any special privilegues */
26 	case Q_GETFMT:
27 	case Q_SYNC:
28 	case Q_GETINFO:
29 	case Q_XGETQSTAT:
30 	case Q_XGETQSTATV:
31 	case Q_XQUOTASYNC:
32 		break;
33 	/* allow to query information for dquots we "own" */
34 	case Q_GETQUOTA:
35 	case Q_XGETQUOTA:
36 		if ((type == USRQUOTA && uid_eq(current_euid(), make_kuid(current_user_ns(), id))) ||
37 		    (type == GRPQUOTA && in_egroup_p(make_kgid(current_user_ns(), id))))
38 			break;
39 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
40 	default:
41 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
42 			return -EPERM;
43 	}
44 
45 	return security_quotactl(cmd, type, id, sb);
46 }
47 
48 static void quota_sync_one(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
49 {
50 	if (sb->s_qcop && sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
51 		sb->s_qcop->quota_sync(sb, *(int *)arg);
52 }
53 
54 static int quota_sync_all(int type)
55 {
56 	int ret;
57 
58 	if (type >= MAXQUOTAS)
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 	ret = security_quotactl(Q_SYNC, type, 0, NULL);
61 	if (!ret)
62 		iterate_supers(quota_sync_one, &type);
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
66 static int quota_quotaon(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd, qid_t id,
67 		         struct path *path)
68 {
69 	if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_on && !sb->s_qcop->quota_on_meta)
70 		return -ENOSYS;
71 	if (sb->s_qcop->quota_on_meta)
72 		return sb->s_qcop->quota_on_meta(sb, type, id);
73 	if (IS_ERR(path))
74 		return PTR_ERR(path);
75 	return sb->s_qcop->quota_on(sb, type, id, path);
76 }
77 
78 static int quota_getfmt(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
79 {
80 	__u32 fmt;
81 
82 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
83 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
84 		up_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
85 		return -ESRCH;
86 	}
87 	fmt = sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_format->qf_fmt_id;
88 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
89 	if (copy_to_user(addr, &fmt, sizeof(fmt)))
90 		return -EFAULT;
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static int quota_getinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
95 {
96 	struct if_dqinfo info;
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	if (!sb->s_qcop->get_info)
100 		return -ENOSYS;
101 	ret = sb->s_qcop->get_info(sb, type, &info);
102 	if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &info, sizeof(info)))
103 		return -EFAULT;
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 static int quota_setinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
108 {
109 	struct if_dqinfo info;
110 
111 	if (copy_from_user(&info, addr, sizeof(info)))
112 		return -EFAULT;
113 	if (!sb->s_qcop->set_info)
114 		return -ENOSYS;
115 	return sb->s_qcop->set_info(sb, type, &info);
116 }
117 
118 static void copy_to_if_dqblk(struct if_dqblk *dst, struct fs_disk_quota *src)
119 {
120 	memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
121 	dst->dqb_bhardlimit = src->d_blk_hardlimit;
122 	dst->dqb_bsoftlimit = src->d_blk_softlimit;
123 	dst->dqb_curspace = src->d_bcount;
124 	dst->dqb_ihardlimit = src->d_ino_hardlimit;
125 	dst->dqb_isoftlimit = src->d_ino_softlimit;
126 	dst->dqb_curinodes = src->d_icount;
127 	dst->dqb_btime = src->d_btimer;
128 	dst->dqb_itime = src->d_itimer;
129 	dst->dqb_valid = QIF_ALL;
130 }
131 
132 static int quota_getquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
133 			  void __user *addr)
134 {
135 	struct kqid qid;
136 	struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
137 	struct if_dqblk idq;
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	if (!sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk)
141 		return -ENOSYS;
142 	qid = make_kqid(current_user_ns(), type, id);
143 	if (!qid_valid(qid))
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	ret = sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk(sb, qid, &fdq);
146 	if (ret)
147 		return ret;
148 	copy_to_if_dqblk(&idq, &fdq);
149 	if (copy_to_user(addr, &idq, sizeof(idq)))
150 		return -EFAULT;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static void copy_from_if_dqblk(struct fs_disk_quota *dst, struct if_dqblk *src)
155 {
156 	dst->d_blk_hardlimit = src->dqb_bhardlimit;
157 	dst->d_blk_softlimit  = src->dqb_bsoftlimit;
158 	dst->d_bcount = src->dqb_curspace;
159 	dst->d_ino_hardlimit = src->dqb_ihardlimit;
160 	dst->d_ino_softlimit = src->dqb_isoftlimit;
161 	dst->d_icount = src->dqb_curinodes;
162 	dst->d_btimer = src->dqb_btime;
163 	dst->d_itimer = src->dqb_itime;
164 
165 	dst->d_fieldmask = 0;
166 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_BLIMITS)
167 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_BSOFT | FS_DQ_BHARD;
168 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_SPACE)
169 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_BCOUNT;
170 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_ILIMITS)
171 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_ISOFT | FS_DQ_IHARD;
172 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_INODES)
173 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_ICOUNT;
174 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_BTIME)
175 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_BTIMER;
176 	if (src->dqb_valid & QIF_ITIME)
177 		dst->d_fieldmask |= FS_DQ_ITIMER;
178 }
179 
180 static int quota_setquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
181 			  void __user *addr)
182 {
183 	struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
184 	struct if_dqblk idq;
185 	struct kqid qid;
186 
187 	if (copy_from_user(&idq, addr, sizeof(idq)))
188 		return -EFAULT;
189 	if (!sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk)
190 		return -ENOSYS;
191 	qid = make_kqid(current_user_ns(), type, id);
192 	if (!qid_valid(qid))
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 	copy_from_if_dqblk(&fdq, &idq);
195 	return sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk(sb, qid, &fdq);
196 }
197 
198 static int quota_setxstate(struct super_block *sb, int cmd, void __user *addr)
199 {
200 	__u32 flags;
201 
202 	if (copy_from_user(&flags, addr, sizeof(flags)))
203 		return -EFAULT;
204 	if (!sb->s_qcop->set_xstate)
205 		return -ENOSYS;
206 	return sb->s_qcop->set_xstate(sb, flags, cmd);
207 }
208 
209 static int quota_getxstate(struct super_block *sb, void __user *addr)
210 {
211 	struct fs_quota_stat fqs;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	if (!sb->s_qcop->get_xstate)
215 		return -ENOSYS;
216 	ret = sb->s_qcop->get_xstate(sb, &fqs);
217 	if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &fqs, sizeof(fqs)))
218 		return -EFAULT;
219 	return ret;
220 }
221 
222 static int quota_getxstatev(struct super_block *sb, void __user *addr)
223 {
224 	struct fs_quota_statv fqs;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	if (!sb->s_qcop->get_xstatev)
228 		return -ENOSYS;
229 
230 	memset(&fqs, 0, sizeof(fqs));
231 	if (copy_from_user(&fqs, addr, 1)) /* Just read qs_version */
232 		return -EFAULT;
233 
234 	/* If this kernel doesn't support user specified version, fail */
235 	switch (fqs.qs_version) {
236 	case FS_QSTATV_VERSION1:
237 		break;
238 	default:
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 	}
241 	ret = sb->s_qcop->get_xstatev(sb, &fqs);
242 	if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &fqs, sizeof(fqs)))
243 		return -EFAULT;
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 static int quota_setxquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
248 			   void __user *addr)
249 {
250 	struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
251 	struct kqid qid;
252 
253 	if (copy_from_user(&fdq, addr, sizeof(fdq)))
254 		return -EFAULT;
255 	if (!sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk)
256 		return -ENOSYS;
257 	qid = make_kqid(current_user_ns(), type, id);
258 	if (!qid_valid(qid))
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	return sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk(sb, qid, &fdq);
261 }
262 
263 static int quota_getxquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
264 			   void __user *addr)
265 {
266 	struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
267 	struct kqid qid;
268 	int ret;
269 
270 	if (!sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk)
271 		return -ENOSYS;
272 	qid = make_kqid(current_user_ns(), type, id);
273 	if (!qid_valid(qid))
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 	ret = sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk(sb, qid, &fdq);
276 	if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &fdq, sizeof(fdq)))
277 		return -EFAULT;
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 /* Copy parameters and call proper function */
282 static int do_quotactl(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd, qid_t id,
283 		       void __user *addr, struct path *path)
284 {
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	if (type >= (XQM_COMMAND(cmd) ? XQM_MAXQUOTAS : MAXQUOTAS))
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 	if (!sb->s_qcop)
290 		return -ENOSYS;
291 
292 	ret = check_quotactl_permission(sb, type, cmd, id);
293 	if (ret < 0)
294 		return ret;
295 
296 	switch (cmd) {
297 	case Q_QUOTAON:
298 		return quota_quotaon(sb, type, cmd, id, path);
299 	case Q_QUOTAOFF:
300 		if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_off)
301 			return -ENOSYS;
302 		return sb->s_qcop->quota_off(sb, type);
303 	case Q_GETFMT:
304 		return quota_getfmt(sb, type, addr);
305 	case Q_GETINFO:
306 		return quota_getinfo(sb, type, addr);
307 	case Q_SETINFO:
308 		return quota_setinfo(sb, type, addr);
309 	case Q_GETQUOTA:
310 		return quota_getquota(sb, type, id, addr);
311 	case Q_SETQUOTA:
312 		return quota_setquota(sb, type, id, addr);
313 	case Q_SYNC:
314 		if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
315 			return -ENOSYS;
316 		return sb->s_qcop->quota_sync(sb, type);
317 	case Q_XQUOTAON:
318 	case Q_XQUOTAOFF:
319 	case Q_XQUOTARM:
320 		return quota_setxstate(sb, cmd, addr);
321 	case Q_XGETQSTAT:
322 		return quota_getxstate(sb, addr);
323 	case Q_XGETQSTATV:
324 		return quota_getxstatev(sb, addr);
325 	case Q_XSETQLIM:
326 		return quota_setxquota(sb, type, id, addr);
327 	case Q_XGETQUOTA:
328 		return quota_getxquota(sb, type, id, addr);
329 	case Q_XQUOTASYNC:
330 		if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
331 			return -EROFS;
332 		/* XFS quotas are fully coherent now, making this call a noop */
333 		return 0;
334 	default:
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
340 
341 /* Return 1 if 'cmd' will block on frozen filesystem */
342 static int quotactl_cmd_write(int cmd)
343 {
344 	switch (cmd) {
345 	case Q_GETFMT:
346 	case Q_GETINFO:
347 	case Q_SYNC:
348 	case Q_XGETQSTAT:
349 	case Q_XGETQSTATV:
350 	case Q_XGETQUOTA:
351 	case Q_XQUOTASYNC:
352 		return 0;
353 	}
354 	return 1;
355 }
356 
357 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
358 
359 /*
360  * look up a superblock on which quota ops will be performed
361  * - use the name of a block device to find the superblock thereon
362  */
363 static struct super_block *quotactl_block(const char __user *special, int cmd)
364 {
365 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
366 	struct block_device *bdev;
367 	struct super_block *sb;
368 	struct filename *tmp = getname(special);
369 
370 	if (IS_ERR(tmp))
371 		return ERR_CAST(tmp);
372 	bdev = lookup_bdev(tmp->name);
373 	putname(tmp);
374 	if (IS_ERR(bdev))
375 		return ERR_CAST(bdev);
376 	if (quotactl_cmd_write(cmd))
377 		sb = get_super_thawed(bdev);
378 	else
379 		sb = get_super(bdev);
380 	bdput(bdev);
381 	if (!sb)
382 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
383 
384 	return sb;
385 #else
386 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
387 #endif
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * This is the system call interface. This communicates with
392  * the user-level programs. Currently this only supports diskquota
393  * calls. Maybe we need to add the process quotas etc. in the future,
394  * but we probably should use rlimits for that.
395  */
396 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(quotactl, unsigned int, cmd, const char __user *, special,
397 		qid_t, id, void __user *, addr)
398 {
399 	uint cmds, type;
400 	struct super_block *sb = NULL;
401 	struct path path, *pathp = NULL;
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	cmds = cmd >> SUBCMDSHIFT;
405 	type = cmd & SUBCMDMASK;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * As a special case Q_SYNC can be called without a specific device.
409 	 * It will iterate all superblocks that have quota enabled and call
410 	 * the sync action on each of them.
411 	 */
412 	if (!special) {
413 		if (cmds == Q_SYNC)
414 			return quota_sync_all(type);
415 		return -ENODEV;
416 	}
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Path for quotaon has to be resolved before grabbing superblock
420 	 * because that gets s_umount sem which is also possibly needed by path
421 	 * resolution (think about autofs) and thus deadlocks could arise.
422 	 */
423 	if (cmds == Q_QUOTAON) {
424 		ret = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, addr, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT, &path);
425 		if (ret)
426 			pathp = ERR_PTR(ret);
427 		else
428 			pathp = &path;
429 	}
430 
431 	sb = quotactl_block(special, cmds);
432 	if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
433 		ret = PTR_ERR(sb);
434 		goto out;
435 	}
436 
437 	ret = do_quotactl(sb, type, cmds, id, addr, pathp);
438 
439 	drop_super(sb);
440 out:
441 	if (pathp && !IS_ERR(pathp))
442 		path_put(pathp);
443 	return ret;
444 }
445