xref: /linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision dfbe56bf48663ae383aba0eb756ba3615a3e9feb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
83 
84 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
85 
86 /*
87  * There are five quota SMP locks:
88  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
89  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
90  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
91  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
92  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
93  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
94  *   pointers in the inode
95  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
96  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
97  *
98  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
99  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
100  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
101  *
102  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
103  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
104  *
105  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
106  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
107  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
108  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
109  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
110  * clearing operations.
111  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
112  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
113  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
114  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
115  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
116  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
117  *
118  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
119  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
120  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
121  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
122  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
123  *
124  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
125  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
126  */
127 
128 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
130 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
132 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
133 
134 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
135 
136 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
137 		   const char *fmt, ...)
138 {
139 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
140 		va_list args;
141 		struct va_format vaf;
142 
143 		va_start(args, fmt);
144 
145 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
146 		vaf.va = &args;
147 
148 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
149 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
150 
151 		va_end(args);
152 	}
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
155 
156 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
157 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
158 #endif
159 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
160 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
161 
162 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
163 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
164 
165 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
166 {
167 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
168 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
169 	quota_formats = fmt;
170 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
174 
175 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
176 {
177 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
178 
179 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
180 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
181 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
182 		;
183 	if (*actqf)
184 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
185 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
188 
189 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
190 {
191 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
192 
193 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
194 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
195 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
196 		;
197 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
198 		int qm;
199 
200 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
201 
202 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
203 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
204 			;
205 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
206 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
207 			return NULL;
208 
209 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
210 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
211 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
212 			;
213 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
214 			actqf = NULL;
215 	}
216 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
217 	return actqf;
218 }
219 
220 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
221 {
222 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Dquot List Management:
227  * The quota code uses four lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
228  * free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot
229  * structure may be on some of those lists, depending on its current state.
230  *
231  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
232  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
233  *
234  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
235  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
236  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
237  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
238  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
239  *
240  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
241  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
242  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
243  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
244  *
245  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
246  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
247  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
248  */
249 
250 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
251 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
252 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
253 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
254 
255 struct dqstats dqstats;
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
257 
258 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
259 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
260 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
261 
262 static inline unsigned int
263 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
264 {
265 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
266 	int type = qid.type;
267 	unsigned long tmp;
268 
269 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
270 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
275  */
276 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
277 {
278 	struct hlist_head *head;
279 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
280 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
281 }
282 
283 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
284 {
285 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
286 }
287 
288 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
289 				struct kqid qid)
290 {
291 	struct hlist_node *node;
292 	struct dquot *dquot;
293 
294 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
295 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
296 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
297 			return dquot;
298 	}
299 	return NULL;
300 }
301 
302 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
303 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
304 {
305 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
306 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
307 }
308 
309 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
310 {
311 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
312 		return;
313 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
314 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
315 }
316 
317 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
318 {
319 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
320 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
321 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
322 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
323 }
324 
325 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
326 {
327 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
328 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
329 }
330 /*
331  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
332  */
333 
334 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
335 {
336 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
337 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
338 }
339 
340 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
341 {
342 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
343 }
344 
345 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
348 }
349 
350 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
351 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
352 {
353 	int ret = 1;
354 
355 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
356 		return 0;
357 
358 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
359 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
360 
361 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
362 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
363 		return 1;
364 
365 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
366 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
367 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
368 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
369 		ret = 0;
370 	}
371 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
375 
376 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
377 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
378 {
379 	int ret, err, cnt;
380 
381 	ret = err = 0;
382 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
383 		if (dquot[cnt])
384 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
385 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
386 		if (!err)
387 			err = ret;
388 	}
389 	return err;
390 }
391 
392 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
393 {
394 	unsigned int cnt;
395 
396 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
397 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
398 }
399 
400 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
401 {
402 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
403 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
404 
405 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
406 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
407 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
408 		return 0;
409 	}
410 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
411 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
412 	return 1;
413 }
414 
415 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
416 {
417 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
418 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
419 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
422 
423 /*
424  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
425  */
426 
427 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
428 {
429 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
430 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
431 
432 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
433 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
434 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
435 		if (ret < 0)
436 			goto out_iolock;
437 	}
438 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
439 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
440 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
441 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
442 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
443 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
444 		/* Write the info if needed */
445 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
446 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
447 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
448 		}
449 		if (ret < 0)
450 			goto out_iolock;
451 		if (ret2 < 0) {
452 			ret = ret2;
453 			goto out_iolock;
454 		}
455 	}
456 	/*
457 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
458 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
459 	 */
460 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
461 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
462 out_iolock:
463 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
467 
468 /*
469  *	Write dquot to disk
470  */
471 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
472 {
473 	int ret = 0;
474 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
475 
476 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
477 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
478 		goto out_lock;
479 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
480 	 * => we have better not writing it */
481 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
482 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
483 	else
484 		ret = -EIO;
485 out_lock:
486 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
490 
491 /*
492  *	Release dquot
493  */
494 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
495 {
496 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
497 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
498 
499 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
500 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
501 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
502 		goto out_dqlock;
503 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
504 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
505 		/* Write the info */
506 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
507 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
508 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
509 		}
510 		if (ret >= 0)
511 			ret = ret2;
512 	}
513 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
514 out_dqlock:
515 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
519 
520 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
521 {
522 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
523 }
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
525 
526 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
527 {
528 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
529 }
530 
531 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
532  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
533  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
534  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
535  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
536  */
537 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
538 {
539 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
540 
541 restart:
542 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
543 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
544 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
545 			continue;
546 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
547 			continue;
548 		/* Wait for dquot users */
549 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
550 			dqgrab(dquot);
551 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
552 			/*
553 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
554 			 * the dquot.
555 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
556 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
557 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
558 			 * wake up.
559 			 */
560 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
561 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
562 			dqput(dquot);
563 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
564 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
565 			 * restart. */
566 			goto restart;
567 		}
568 		/*
569 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
570 		 * dqput()
571 		 */
572 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
573 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
574 		remove_inuse(dquot);
575 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
576 	}
577 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
578 }
579 
580 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
581 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
582 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
583 		      unsigned long priv)
584 {
585 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
586 	int ret = 0;
587 
588 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
589 
590 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
591 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
592 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
593 			continue;
594 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
595 			continue;
596 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
597 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
598 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
599 		dqput(old_dquot);
600 		old_dquot = dquot;
601 		/*
602 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
603 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
604 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
605 		 */
606 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
607 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
608 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
609 			if (ret < 0)
610 				goto out;
611 		}
612 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
613 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
614 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
615 	}
616 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
617 out:
618 	dqput(old_dquot);
619 	return ret;
620 }
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
622 
623 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
624 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
625 {
626 	struct list_head dirty;
627 	struct dquot *dquot;
628 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
629 	int cnt;
630 	int err, ret = 0;
631 
632 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
633 
634 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
635 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
636 			continue;
637 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
638 			continue;
639 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
640 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
641 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
642 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
643 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
644 						 dq_dirty);
645 
646 			WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
647 
648 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
649  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
650 			 * use count */
651 			dqgrab(dquot);
652 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
653 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
654 			if (err) {
655 				/*
656 				 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
657 				 * loop here.
658 				 */
659 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
660 				if (!ret)
661 					ret = err;
662 			}
663 			dqput(dquot);
664 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
665 		}
666 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
667 	}
668 
669 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
670 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
671 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
672 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
673 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
674 
675 	return ret;
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
678 
679 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
680 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
681 {
682 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
683 	int cnt;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
687 	if (ret)
688 		return ret;
689 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
690 		return 0;
691 
692 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
693 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
694 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
695 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
696 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
697 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
701 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
702 	 */
703 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
704 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
705 			continue;
706 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
707 			continue;
708 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
709 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
710 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
711 	}
712 
713 	return 0;
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
716 
717 static unsigned long
718 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
719 {
720 	struct dquot *dquot;
721 	unsigned long freed = 0;
722 
723 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
724 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
725 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
726 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
727 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
728 		remove_inuse(dquot);
729 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
730 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
731 		freed++;
732 	}
733 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
734 	return freed;
735 }
736 
737 static unsigned long
738 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
739 {
740 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
741 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
742 }
743 
744 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
745 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
746 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
747 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
748 };
749 
750 /*
751  * Put reference to dquot
752  */
753 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
754 {
755 	int ret;
756 
757 	if (!dquot)
758 		return;
759 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
760 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
761 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
762 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
763 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
764 		BUG();
765 	}
766 #endif
767 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
768 we_slept:
769 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
770 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
771 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
772 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
773 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
774 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
775 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
776 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
777 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
778 		return;
779 	}
780 	/* Need to release dquot? */
781 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
782 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
783 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
784 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
785 		if (ret < 0) {
786 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
787 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
788 				    ret);
789 			/*
790 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
791 			 * infinite loop here
792 			 */
793 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
794 		}
795 		goto we_slept;
796 	}
797 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
798 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
799 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
800 		goto we_slept;
801 	}
802 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
803 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
804 	/* sanity check */
805 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
806 #endif
807 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
808 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
809 }
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
811 
812 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
813 {
814 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
817 
818 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
819 {
820 	struct dquot *dquot;
821 
822 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
823 	if(!dquot)
824 		return NULL;
825 
826 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
827 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
828 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
829 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
830 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
831 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
832 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
833 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
834 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
835 
836 	return dquot;
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Get reference to dquot
841  *
842  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
843  * destroying our dquot by:
844  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
845  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
846  */
847 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
848 {
849 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
850 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
851 
852 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
853 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
854 
855         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
856 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
857 we_slept:
858 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
859 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
860 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
861 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
862 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
863 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
864 		goto out;
865 	}
866 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
867 
868 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
869 	if (!dquot) {
870 		if (!empty) {
871 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
872 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
873 			if (!empty)
874 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
875 			goto we_slept;
876 		}
877 		dquot = empty;
878 		empty = NULL;
879 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
880 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
881 		put_inuse(dquot);
882 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
883 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
884 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
885 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
886 	} else {
887 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
888 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
889 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
890 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
891 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
892 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
893 	}
894 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
895 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
896 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
897 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
898 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
899 		int err;
900 
901 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
902 		if (err < 0) {
903 			dqput(dquot);
904 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
905 			goto out;
906 		}
907 	}
908 	/*
909 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
910 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
911 	 */
912 	smp_rmb();
913 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
914 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
915 #endif
916 out:
917 	if (empty)
918 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
919 
920 	return dquot;
921 }
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
923 
924 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
925 {
926 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
927 }
928 
929 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
930 {
931 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
932 	int cnt;
933 
934 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
935 		return 0;
936 
937 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
938 	if (type != -1)
939 		return !dquots[type];
940 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
941 		if (!dquots[cnt])
942 			return 1;
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 
946 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
947 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
948 {
949 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
950 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
951 	int reserved = 0;
952 #endif
953 	int err = 0;
954 
955 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
956 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
957 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
958 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
959 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
960 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
961 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
962 			continue;
963 		}
964 		__iget(inode);
965 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
966 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
967 
968 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
969 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
970 			reserved = 1;
971 #endif
972 		iput(old_inode);
973 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
974 		if (err) {
975 			iput(inode);
976 			goto out;
977 		}
978 
979 		/*
980 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
981 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
982 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
983 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
984 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
985 		 * later.
986 		 */
987 		old_inode = inode;
988 		cond_resched();
989 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
990 	}
991 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
992 	iput(old_inode);
993 out:
994 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
995 	if (reserved) {
996 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
997 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
998 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
999 	}
1000 #endif
1001 	return err;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1006  * if we have the last reference to dquot
1007  */
1008 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1009 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1010 {
1011 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1012 	struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1013 
1014 	if (!dquot)
1015 		return;
1016 
1017 	dquots[type] = NULL;
1018 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1019 		/*
1020 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1021 		 * free list
1022 		 */
1023 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1024 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1025 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1026 	} else {
1027 		/*
1028 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1029 		 * reference here.
1030 		 */
1031 		dqput(dquot);
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Free list of dquots
1037  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1038  * the only ones holding reference
1039  */
1040 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1041 {
1042 	struct list_head *act_head;
1043 	struct dquot *dquot;
1044 
1045 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1046 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1047 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1048 		act_head = act_head->next;
1049 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1050 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1051 		dqput(dquot);
1052 	}
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1056 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1057 {
1058 	struct inode *inode;
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1060 	int reserved = 0;
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1064 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1065 		/*
1066 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1067 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1068 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1069 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1070 		 */
1071 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1072 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1074 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1075 				reserved = 1;
1076 #endif
1077 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1078 		}
1079 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1080 	}
1081 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1083 	if (reserved) {
1084 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1085 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1086 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1087 	}
1088 #endif
1089 }
1090 
1091 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1092 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1093 {
1094 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1095 
1096 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1097 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1098 		synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1099 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1100 	}
1101 }
1102 
1103 static inline
1104 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1105 {
1106 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1107 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1108 	else {
1109 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1110 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1111 	}
1112 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1113 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1114 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1115 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1119 {
1120 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1121 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1122 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1123 	else
1124 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1125 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1126 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1127 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1131 {
1132 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1133 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1134 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1135 	else
1136 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1137 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1138 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1139 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1140 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1141 }
1142 
1143 struct dquot_warn {
1144 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1145 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1146 	short w_type;
1147 };
1148 
1149 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1150 {
1151 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1152 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1153 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1154 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1155 
1156 	if (!flag)
1157 		return 0;
1158 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1159 }
1160 
1161 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1162 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1163 
1164 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1165 {
1166 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1167 		return 0;
1168 
1169 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1170 		case USRQUOTA:
1171 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1172 		case GRPQUOTA:
1173 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1174 		case PRJQUOTA:
1175 			return 1;
1176 	}
1177 	return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1181 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1182 {
1183 	char *msg = NULL;
1184 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1185 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1186 
1187 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1188 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1189 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1190 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1191 		return;
1192 
1193 	tty = get_current_tty();
1194 	if (!tty)
1195 		return;
1196 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1197 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1198 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1199 	else
1200 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1201 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1202 	switch (warntype) {
1203 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1204 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1205 			break;
1206 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1207 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1208 			break;
1209 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1210 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1211 			break;
1212 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1213 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1214 			break;
1215 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1216 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1217 			break;
1218 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1219 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1220 			break;
1221 	}
1222 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1223 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1224 }
1225 #endif
1226 
1227 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1228 			    int warntype)
1229 {
1230 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1231 		return;
1232 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1233 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1234 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1239  *
1240  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1241  */
1242 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1243 {
1244 	int i;
1245 
1246 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1247 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1248 			continue;
1249 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1250 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1251 #endif
1252 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1253 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1254 	}
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1258 {
1259 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1260 
1261 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1262 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1263 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1267 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1268 {
1269 	qsize_t newinodes;
1270 	int ret = 0;
1271 
1272 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1273 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1274 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1275 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1276 		goto add;
1277 
1278 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1279 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1280             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1281 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1282 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1283 		goto out;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1287 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1288 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1289 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1290             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1291 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1292 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1293 		goto out;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1297 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1298 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1299 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1300 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1301 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1302 	}
1303 add:
1304 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1305 
1306 out:
1307 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1308 	return ret;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1312 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1313 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1314 {
1315 	qsize_t tspace;
1316 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1317 	int ret = 0;
1318 
1319 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1320 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1321 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1322 		goto finish;
1323 
1324 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1325 		+ space + rsv_space;
1326 
1327 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1328 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1329             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1330 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1331 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1332 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1333 		goto finish;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1337 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1338 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1339 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1340             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1341 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1342 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1343 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1344 		goto finish;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1348 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1349 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1350 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1351 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1352 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1353 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1354 		} else {
1355 			/*
1356 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1357 			 * be always printed
1358 			 */
1359 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1360 			goto finish;
1361 		}
1362 	}
1363 finish:
1364 	/*
1365 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1366 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1367 	 * only here...
1368 	 */
1369 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1370 		ret = 0;
1371 	if (!ret) {
1372 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1373 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1374 	}
1375 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1380 {
1381 	qsize_t newinodes;
1382 
1383 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1384 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1385 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1386 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1387 
1388 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1389 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1390 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1391 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1392 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1393 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1394 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1398 {
1399 	qsize_t tspace;
1400 
1401 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1402 
1403 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1404 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1405 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1406 
1407 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1408 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1409 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1410 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1411 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1412 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1416 {
1417 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1418 
1419 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1420 		return 0;
1421 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1426  *
1427  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1428  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1429  */
1430 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1431 {
1432 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1433 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1434 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1435 	qsize_t rsv;
1436 	int ret = 0;
1437 
1438 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1439 		return 0;
1440 
1441 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1442 
1443 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1444 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1445 		struct kqid qid;
1446 		kprojid_t projid;
1447 		int rc;
1448 		struct dquot *dquot;
1449 
1450 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1451 			continue;
1452 		/*
1453 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1454 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1455 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1456 		 */
1457 		if (dquots[cnt])
1458 			continue;
1459 
1460 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1461 			continue;
1462 
1463 		init_needed = 1;
1464 
1465 		switch (cnt) {
1466 		case USRQUOTA:
1467 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1468 			break;
1469 		case GRPQUOTA:
1470 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1471 			break;
1472 		case PRJQUOTA:
1473 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1474 			if (rc)
1475 				continue;
1476 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1477 			break;
1478 		}
1479 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1480 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1481 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1482 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1483 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1484 				goto out_put;
1485 			}
1486 			dquot = NULL;
1487 		}
1488 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1492 	if (!init_needed)
1493 		return 0;
1494 
1495 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1496 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1497 		goto out_lock;
1498 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1499 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1500 			continue;
1501 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1502 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1503 			continue;
1504 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1505 		if (!got[cnt])
1506 			continue;
1507 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1508 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1509 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1510 			/*
1511 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1512 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1513 			 */
1514 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1515 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1516 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1517 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1518 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1519 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1520 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1521 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1522 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1523 			}
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 out_lock:
1527 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1528 out_put:
1529 	/* Drop unused references */
1530 	dqput_all(got);
1531 
1532 	return ret;
1533 }
1534 
1535 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1536 {
1537 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1540 
1541 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1542 {
1543 	struct dquot **dquots;
1544 	int i;
1545 
1546 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1547 		return false;
1548 
1549 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1550 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1551 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1552 			return true;
1553 	return false;
1554 }
1555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1559  *
1560  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1561  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1562  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1563  * clearing i_dquot.
1564  */
1565 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1566 {
1567 	int cnt;
1568 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1569 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1570 
1571 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1572 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1573 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1574 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1575 	}
1576 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1577 	dqput_all(put);
1578 }
1579 
1580 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1581 {
1582 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1583 	int cnt;
1584 
1585 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1586 		return;
1587 
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1590 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1591 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1592 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1593 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1594 	 */
1595 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1596 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1597 		if (dquots[cnt])
1598 			break;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1602 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1603 }
1604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1605 
1606 /*
1607  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1608  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1609  */
1610 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1611 {
1612 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1613 	 * quota reservation interface */
1614 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1615 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1619 {
1620 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1621 		return 0;
1622 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1626 {
1627 	qsize_t ret;
1628 
1629 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1630 		return 0;
1631 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1632 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1633 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1634 	return ret;
1635 }
1636 
1637 /*
1638  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1639  * (together with appropriate checks).
1640  *
1641  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1642  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1643  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1644  * same transaction.
1645  */
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1649  */
1650 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1651 {
1652 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1653 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1654 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1655 	struct dquot **dquots;
1656 
1657 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1658 		if (reserve) {
1659 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1660 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1661 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1662 		} else {
1663 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1664 		}
1665 		goto out;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1669 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1670 
1671 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1672 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1673 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1674 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1675 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1676 			continue;
1677 		if (reserve) {
1678 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1679 					      &warn[cnt]);
1680 		} else {
1681 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1682 					      &warn[cnt]);
1683 		}
1684 		if (ret) {
1685 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1686 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1687 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1688 					continue;
1689 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1690 				if (reserve)
1691 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1692 								  number);
1693 				else
1694 					dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1695 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1696 			}
1697 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1698 			goto out_flush_warn;
1699 		}
1700 	}
1701 	if (reserve)
1702 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1703 	else
1704 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1705 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1706 
1707 	if (reserve)
1708 		goto out_flush_warn;
1709 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1710 out_flush_warn:
1711 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1712 	flush_warnings(warn);
1713 out:
1714 	return ret;
1715 }
1716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1720  */
1721 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1722 {
1723 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1724 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1725 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1726 
1727 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1728 		return 0;
1729 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1730 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1731 
1732 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1733 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1734 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1735 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1736 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1737 			continue;
1738 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1739 		if (ret) {
1740 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1741 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1742 					continue;
1743 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1744 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1745 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1746 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1747 			}
1748 			goto warn_put_all;
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 
1752 warn_put_all:
1753 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1754 	if (ret == 0)
1755 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1756 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1757 	flush_warnings(warn);
1758 	return ret;
1759 }
1760 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1764  */
1765 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1766 {
1767 	struct dquot **dquots;
1768 	int cnt, index;
1769 
1770 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1771 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1772 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1773 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1774 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1775 		return 0;
1776 	}
1777 
1778 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1779 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1780 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1781 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1782 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1783 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1784 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1785 
1786 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1787 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1788 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1789 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1790 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1791 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1792 		}
1793 	}
1794 	/* Update inode bytes */
1795 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1796 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1797 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1798 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1799 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1800 	return 0;
1801 }
1802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1806  */
1807 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1808 {
1809 	struct dquot **dquots;
1810 	int cnt, index;
1811 
1812 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1813 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1814 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1815 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1816 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1817 		return;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1821 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1822 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1823 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1824 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1825 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1826 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1827 
1828 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1829 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1830 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1831 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1832 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1833 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1834 		}
1835 	}
1836 	/* Update inode bytes */
1837 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1838 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1839 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1840 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1841 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1842 	return;
1843 }
1844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1848  */
1849 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1850 {
1851 	unsigned int cnt;
1852 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1853 	struct dquot **dquots;
1854 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1855 
1856 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1857 		if (reserve) {
1858 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1859 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1860 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1861 		} else {
1862 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1863 		}
1864 		return;
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1868 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1869 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1870 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1871 		int wtype;
1872 
1873 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1874 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1875 			continue;
1876 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1877 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1878 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1879 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1880 		if (reserve)
1881 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1882 		else
1883 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1884 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1885 	}
1886 	if (reserve)
1887 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1888 	else
1889 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1890 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1891 
1892 	if (reserve)
1893 		goto out_unlock;
1894 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1895 out_unlock:
1896 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1897 	flush_warnings(warn);
1898 }
1899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1900 
1901 /*
1902  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1903  */
1904 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1905 {
1906 	unsigned int cnt;
1907 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1908 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1909 	int index;
1910 
1911 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1912 		return;
1913 
1914 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1915 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1916 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1917 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1918 		int wtype;
1919 
1920 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1921 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1922 			continue;
1923 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1924 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1925 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1926 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1927 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1928 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1929 	}
1930 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1931 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1932 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1933 	flush_warnings(warn);
1934 }
1935 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1939  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1940  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1941  * references are kept untouched.
1942  *
1943  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1944  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1945  *
1946  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1947  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1948  */
1949 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1950 {
1951 	qsize_t cur_space;
1952 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1953 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1954 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1955 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1956 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1957 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1958 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1959 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1960 
1961 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1962 		return 0;
1963 
1964 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1965 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1966 		if (ret)
1967 			return ret;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1971 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1972 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1973 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1974 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1978 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1979 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1980 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1981 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1982 		return 0;
1983 	}
1984 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1985 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1986 	/*
1987 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1988 	 * the target structures.
1989 	 */
1990 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1991 		/*
1992 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1993 		 */
1994 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1995 			continue;
1996 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1997 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1998 			continue;
1999 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2000 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2001 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2002 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2003 		if (ret)
2004 			goto over_quota;
2005 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2006 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2007 		if (ret) {
2008 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2009 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2010 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2011 			goto over_quota;
2012 		}
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2016 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2017 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2018 			continue;
2019 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2020 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2021 			int wtype;
2022 
2023 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2024 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2025 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2026 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2027 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2028 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2029 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2030 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2031 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2032 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2033 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2034 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2035 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2036 						  rsv_space);
2037 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2038 		}
2039 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2040 	}
2041 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2042 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2043 
2044 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2045 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2046 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2047 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2048 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2049 	/* Pass back references to put */
2050 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2051 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2052 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2053 	return 0;
2054 over_quota:
2055 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2056 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2057 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2058 			continue;
2059 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2060 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2061 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2062 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2063 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2064 	}
2065 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2066 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2067 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2068 	return ret;
2069 }
2070 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2071 
2072 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2073  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2074  */
2075 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2076 {
2077 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2078 	struct dquot *dquot;
2079 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2080 	int ret;
2081 
2082 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
2083 		return 0;
2084 
2085 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2086 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2087 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2088 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2089 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2090 				goto out_put;
2091 			}
2092 			dquot = NULL;
2093 		}
2094 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2095 	}
2096 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2097 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2098 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2099 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2100 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2101 				goto out_put;
2102 			}
2103 			dquot = NULL;
2104 		}
2105 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2106 	}
2107 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2108 out_put:
2109 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2110 	return ret;
2111 }
2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2113 
2114 /*
2115  * Write info of quota file to disk
2116  */
2117 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2118 {
2119 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2120 
2121 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2122 }
2123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2124 
2125 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2126 {
2127 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2128 
2129 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2130 		return -ESRCH;
2131 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2132 		return -ENOSYS;
2133 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2134 }
2135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2136 
2137 /*
2138  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2139  */
2140 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2141 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2142 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2143 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2144 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2145 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2146 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2147 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2148 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2149 };
2150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2154  */
2155 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2156 {
2157 	int error;
2158 
2159 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2160 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2161 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2162 	return error;
2163 }
2164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2165 
2166 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2167 {
2168 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2169 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2170 
2171 	if (!inode)
2172 		return;
2173 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2174 		inode_lock(inode);
2175 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2176 		inode_unlock(inode);
2177 	}
2178 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2179 	iput(inode);
2180 }
2181 
2182 /*
2183  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2184  */
2185 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2186 {
2187 	int cnt;
2188 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2189 
2190 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2191 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2192 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2193 
2194 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2195 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2196 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2197 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2198 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2199 		return -EINVAL;
2200 
2201 	/*
2202 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2203 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2204 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2205 	 */
2206 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2207 		return 0;
2208 
2209 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2210 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2211 			continue;
2212 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2213 			continue;
2214 
2215 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2216 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2217 			dqopt->flags |=
2218 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2219 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2220 		} else {
2221 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2222 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2223 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2224 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2225 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2226 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2227 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2228 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2229 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2230 				continue;
2231 			}
2232 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2233 		}
2234 
2235 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2236 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2237 			continue;
2238 
2239 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2240 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2241 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2242 		/*
2243 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2244 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2245 		 */
2246 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2247 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2248 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2249 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2250 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2251 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2252 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2253 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2254 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2258 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2259 		goto put_inodes;
2260 
2261 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2262 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2263 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2264 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2265 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2266 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2267 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2268 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2269 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2270 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2271 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2272 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2273 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2274 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2275 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2276 		}
2277 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2278 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2279 put_inodes:
2280 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2281 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2282 		return 0;
2283 
2284 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2285 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2286 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2287 	return 0;
2288 }
2289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2290 
2291 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2292 {
2293 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2294 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2295 }
2296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2297 
2298 /*
2299  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2300  */
2301 
2302 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2303 {
2304 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2305 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2306 
2307 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2308 		return -EACCES;
2309 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2310 		return -EROFS;
2311 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2312 		return -EBUSY;
2313 
2314 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2315 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2316 		return -EIO;
2317 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2318 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2319 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2320 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2321 		inode_lock(inode);
2322 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2323 		inode_unlock(inode);
2324 		/*
2325 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2326 		 * references can be added
2327 		 */
2328 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2329 	}
2330 	return 0;
2331 }
2332 
2333 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2334 	unsigned int flags)
2335 {
2336 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2337 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2338 	int error;
2339 
2340 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2341 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2342 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2343 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2344 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2345 
2346 	if (!fmt)
2347 		return -ESRCH;
2348 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2349 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2350 		error = -EINVAL;
2351 		goto out_fmt;
2352 	}
2353 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2354 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2355 		error = -EINVAL;
2356 		goto out_fmt;
2357 	}
2358 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2359 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2360 		error = -EINVAL;
2361 		goto out_fmt;
2362 	}
2363 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2364 		error = -EBUSY;
2365 		goto out_fmt;
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2369 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2370 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2371 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2372 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2373 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2374 		 * data */
2375 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2376 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	error = -EINVAL;
2380 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2381 		goto out_fmt;
2382 
2383 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2384 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2385 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2386 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2387 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2388 	if (error < 0)
2389 		goto out_fmt;
2390 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2391 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2392 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2393 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2394 	}
2395 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2396 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2397 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2398 
2399 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2400 	if (error)
2401 		dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2402 
2403 	return error;
2404 out_fmt:
2405 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2406 
2407 	return error;
2408 }
2409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2410 
2411 /*
2412  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2413  * setting of individual quota flags
2414  */
2415 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2416 	unsigned int flags)
2417 {
2418 	int err;
2419 
2420 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2421 	if (err < 0)
2422 		return err;
2423 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2424 	if (err < 0)
2425 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2426 	return err;
2427 }
2428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2429 
2430 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2431 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2432 {
2433 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2434 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2435 	unsigned int flags;
2436 
2437 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2438 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2439 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2440 
2441 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2442 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2443 			continue;
2444 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2445 			continue;
2446 
2447 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2448 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2449 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2450 							cnt);
2451 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2452 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2453 
2454 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2455 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2456 					  flags);
2457 		if (ret < 0)
2458 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	return ret;
2462 }
2463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2464 
2465 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2466 		   const struct path *path)
2467 {
2468 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2469 	if (error)
2470 		return error;
2471 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2472 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2473 		error = -EXDEV;
2474 	else
2475 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2476 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2477 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2478 	return error;
2479 }
2480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2481 
2482 /*
2483  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2484  * during mount time.
2485  */
2486 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2487 		int format_id, int type)
2488 {
2489 	struct dentry *dentry;
2490 	int error;
2491 
2492 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2493 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2494 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2495 
2496 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2497 	if (!error)
2498 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2499 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2500 
2501 	dput(dentry);
2502 	return error;
2503 }
2504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2505 
2506 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2507 {
2508 	int ret;
2509 	int type;
2510 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2511 
2512 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2513 		return -ENOSYS;
2514 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2515 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2516 	if (!flags)
2517 		return -EINVAL;
2518 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2519 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2520 			continue;
2521 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2522 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2523 			ret = -EINVAL;
2524 			goto out_err;
2525 		}
2526 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2527 			ret = -EBUSY;
2528 			goto out_err;
2529 		}
2530 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2531 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2532 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2533 	}
2534 	return 0;
2535 out_err:
2536 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2537 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2538 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2539 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2540 	}
2541 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2542 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2543 		ret = -EEXIST;
2544 	return ret;
2545 }
2546 
2547 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2548 {
2549 	int ret;
2550 	int type;
2551 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2552 
2553 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2554 		return -ENOSYS;
2555 	/*
2556 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2557 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2558 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2559 	 */
2560 	if (flags &
2561 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2562 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2563 
2564 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2565 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2566 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2567 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2568 	/* Nothing left? */
2569 	if (!flags)
2570 		return -EEXIST;
2571 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2572 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2573 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2574 			if (ret < 0)
2575 				goto out_err;
2576 		}
2577 	}
2578 	return 0;
2579 out_err:
2580 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2581 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2582 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2583 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2584 			dqopt->flags |=
2585 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2586 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2587 		}
2588 	}
2589 	return ret;
2590 }
2591 
2592 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2593 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2594 {
2595 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2596 
2597 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2598 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2599 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2600 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2601 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2602 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2603 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2604 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2605 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2606 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2607 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2608 }
2609 
2610 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2611 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2612 {
2613 	struct dquot *dquot;
2614 
2615 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2616 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2617 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2618 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2619 	dqput(dquot);
2620 
2621 	return 0;
2622 }
2623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2624 
2625 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2626 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2627 {
2628 	struct dquot *dquot;
2629 	int err;
2630 
2631 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2632 		return -ENOSYS;
2633 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2634 	if (err < 0)
2635 		return err;
2636 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2637 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2638 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2639 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2640 	dqput(dquot);
2641 
2642 	return 0;
2643 }
2644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2645 
2646 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2647 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2648 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2649 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2650 
2651 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2652 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2653 {
2654 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2655 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2656 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2657 
2658 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2659 		return -EINVAL;
2660 
2661 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2662 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2663 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2664 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2665 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2666 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2667 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2668 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2669 		return -ERANGE;
2670 
2671 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2672 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2673 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2674 		check_blim = 1;
2675 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2679 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2680 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2681 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2682 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2683 		check_blim = 1;
2684 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2685 	}
2686 
2687 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2688 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2689 		check_ilim = 1;
2690 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2694 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2695 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2696 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2697 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2698 		check_ilim = 1;
2699 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2703 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2704 		check_blim = 1;
2705 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2706 	}
2707 
2708 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2709 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2710 		check_ilim = 1;
2711 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	if (check_blim) {
2715 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2716 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2717 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2718 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2719 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2720 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2721 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2722 	}
2723 	if (check_ilim) {
2724 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2725 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2726 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2727 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2728 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2729 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2730 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2731 	}
2732 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2733 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2734 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2735 	else
2736 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2737 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2738 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2739 
2740 	return 0;
2741 }
2742 
2743 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2744 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2745 {
2746 	struct dquot *dquot;
2747 	int rc;
2748 
2749 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2750 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2751 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2752 		goto out;
2753 	}
2754 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2755 	dqput(dquot);
2756 out:
2757 	return rc;
2758 }
2759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2760 
2761 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2762 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2763 {
2764 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2765 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2766 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2767 	int type;
2768 
2769 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2770 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2771 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2772 			continue;
2773 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2774 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2775 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2776 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2777 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2778 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2779 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2780 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2781 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2782 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2783 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2784 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2785 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2786 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2787 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2788 		}
2789 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2790 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2791 	}
2792 	return 0;
2793 }
2794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2795 
2796 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2797 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2798 {
2799 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2800 	int err = 0;
2801 
2802 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2803 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2804 		return -EINVAL;
2805 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2806 		return -ESRCH;
2807 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2808 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2809 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2810 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2811 			return -EINVAL;
2812 	}
2813 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2814 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2815 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2816 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2817 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2818 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2819 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2820 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2821 		else
2822 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2823 	}
2824 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2825 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2826 	/* Force write to disk */
2827 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2828 	return err;
2829 }
2830 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2831 
2832 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2833 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2834 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2835 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2836 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2837 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2838 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2839 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2840 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2841 };
2842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2843 
2844 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2845 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2846 {
2847 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2848 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2849 
2850 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2851 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2852 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2853 		value = 0;
2854 
2855 	/* Update global table */
2856 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2857 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2858 }
2859 
2860 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2861 	{
2862 		.procname	= "lookups",
2863 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2864 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2865 		.mode		= 0444,
2866 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2867 	},
2868 	{
2869 		.procname	= "drops",
2870 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2871 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2872 		.mode		= 0444,
2873 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2874 	},
2875 	{
2876 		.procname	= "reads",
2877 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2878 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2879 		.mode		= 0444,
2880 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2881 	},
2882 	{
2883 		.procname	= "writes",
2884 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2885 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2886 		.mode		= 0444,
2887 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2888 	},
2889 	{
2890 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2891 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2892 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2893 		.mode		= 0444,
2894 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2895 	},
2896 	{
2897 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2898 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2899 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2900 		.mode		= 0444,
2901 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2902 	},
2903 	{
2904 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2905 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2906 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2907 		.mode		= 0444,
2908 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2909 	},
2910 	{
2911 		.procname	= "syncs",
2912 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2913 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2914 		.mode		= 0444,
2915 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2916 	},
2917 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2918 	{
2919 		.procname	= "warnings",
2920 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2921 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2922 		.mode		= 0644,
2923 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2924 	},
2925 #endif
2926 	{ },
2927 };
2928 
2929 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2930 	{
2931 		.procname	= "quota",
2932 		.mode		= 0555,
2933 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2934 	},
2935 	{ },
2936 };
2937 
2938 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2939 	{
2940 		.procname	= "fs",
2941 		.mode		= 0555,
2942 		.child		= fs_table,
2943 	},
2944 	{ },
2945 };
2946 
2947 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2948 {
2949 	int i, ret;
2950 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2951 
2952 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2953 
2954 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2955 
2956 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2957 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2958 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2959 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2960 			NULL);
2961 
2962 	order = 0;
2963 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2964 	if (!dquot_hash)
2965 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2966 
2967 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2968 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2969 		if (ret)
2970 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2971 	}
2972 
2973 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2974 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2975 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
2976 
2977 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2978 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2979 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2980 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2981 
2982 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2983 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2984 
2985 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2986 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2987 
2988 	return 0;
2989 }
2990 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
2991