xref: /linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 8bc7c5e525584903ea83332e18a2118ed3b1985e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
82 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
83 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
84 
85 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
86 
87 /*
88  * There are five quota SMP locks:
89  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
90  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
91  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
92  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
93  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
94  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
95  *   pointers in the inode
96  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
97  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
98  *
99  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
100  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
101  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
102  *
103  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
104  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
105  *
106  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
107  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
108  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
109  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
110  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
111  * clearing operations.
112  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
113  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
114  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
115  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
116  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
117  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
118  *
119  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
120  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
121  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
122  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
123  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
124  *
125  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
126  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
127  */
128 
129 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
131 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
133 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
134 
135 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
136 
137 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
138 		   const char *fmt, ...)
139 {
140 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
141 		va_list args;
142 		struct va_format vaf;
143 
144 		va_start(args, fmt);
145 
146 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
147 		vaf.va = &args;
148 
149 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
150 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
151 
152 		va_end(args);
153 	}
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
156 
157 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
158 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
159 #endif
160 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
161 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
162 
163 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
164 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
165 
166 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
167 {
168 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
169 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
170 	quota_formats = fmt;
171 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
175 
176 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
177 {
178 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
179 
180 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
181 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
182 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
183 		;
184 	if (*actqf)
185 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
186 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
189 
190 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
191 {
192 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
195 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
196 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
197 		;
198 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
199 		int qm;
200 
201 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
202 
203 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
204 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
205 			;
206 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
207 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
208 			return NULL;
209 
210 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
211 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
212 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
213 			;
214 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
215 			actqf = NULL;
216 	}
217 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
218 	return actqf;
219 }
220 
221 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
222 {
223 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Dquot List Management:
228  * The quota code uses five lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
229  * releasing_dquots, free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array.
230  * A single dquot structure may be on some of those lists, depending on
231  * its current state.
232  *
233  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
234  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
235  *
236  * When the last reference of a dquot is dropped, the dquot is added to
237  * releasing_dquots. We'll then queue work item which will call
238  * synchronize_srcu() and after that perform the final cleanup of all the
239  * dquots on the list. Each cleaned up dquot is moved to free_dquots list.
240  * Both releasing_dquots and free_dquots use the dq_free list_head in the dquot
241  * struct.
242  *
243  * Unused and cleaned up dquots are in the free_dquots list and this list is
244  * searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are removed from the
245  * list as soon as they are used again and dqstats.free_dquots gives the number
246  * of dquots on the list. When dquot is invalidated it's completely released
247  * from memory.
248  *
249  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
250  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
251  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
252  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
253  *
254  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
255  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
256  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
257  */
258 
259 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
260 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
261 static LIST_HEAD(releasing_dquots);
262 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
263 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
264 
265 struct dqstats dqstats;
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
267 
268 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
269 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
270 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
271 
272 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
273 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(quota_release_work, quota_release_workfn);
274 
275 static inline unsigned int
276 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
277 {
278 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
279 	int type = qid.type;
280 	unsigned long tmp;
281 
282 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
283 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
288  */
289 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
290 {
291 	struct hlist_head *head;
292 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
293 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
294 }
295 
296 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
297 {
298 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
299 }
300 
301 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
302 				struct kqid qid)
303 {
304 	struct dquot *dquot;
305 
306 	hlist_for_each_entry(dquot, dquot_hash+hashent, dq_hash)
307 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
308 			return dquot;
309 
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
314 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
315 {
316 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
317 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
318 }
319 
320 static inline void put_releasing_dquots(struct dquot *dquot)
321 {
322 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &releasing_dquots);
323 	set_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
324 }
325 
326 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
327 {
328 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
329 		return;
330 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
331 	if (!test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
332 		dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
333 	else
334 		clear_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
335 }
336 
337 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
338 {
339 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
340 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
341 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
342 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
346 {
347 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
348 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
349 }
350 /*
351  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
352  */
353 
354 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
355 {
356 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
357 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int dquot_active(struct dquot *dquot)
361 {
362 	return test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
363 }
364 
365 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
366 {
367 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
368 }
369 
370 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
371 {
372 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
373 }
374 
375 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
376 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
377 {
378 	int ret = 1;
379 
380 	if (!dquot_active(dquot))
381 		return 0;
382 
383 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
384 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
385 
386 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
387 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot))
388 		return 1;
389 
390 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
391 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
392 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
393 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
394 		ret = 0;
395 	}
396 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
400 
401 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
402 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots)
403 {
404 	int ret, err, cnt;
405 	struct dquot *dquot;
406 
407 	ret = err = 0;
408 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
409 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
410 		if (dquot)
411 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
412 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
413 		if (!err && ret < 0)
414 			err = ret;
415 	}
416 	return err;
417 }
418 
419 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
420 {
421 	unsigned int cnt;
422 
423 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
424 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
425 }
426 
427 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
428 {
429 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
430 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
431 
432 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
433 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
434 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
435 		return 0;
436 	}
437 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
438 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
439 	return 1;
440 }
441 
442 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
443 {
444 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
445 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
446 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
449 
450 /*
451  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
452  */
453 
454 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
455 {
456 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
457 	unsigned int memalloc;
458 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
459 
460 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
461 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
462 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
463 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
464 		if (ret < 0)
465 			goto out_iolock;
466 	}
467 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
468 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
469 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
470 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
471 	if (!dquot_active(dquot) && !dquot->dq_off) {
472 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
473 		/* Write the info if needed */
474 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
475 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
476 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
477 		}
478 		if (ret < 0)
479 			goto out_iolock;
480 		if (ret2 < 0) {
481 			ret = ret2;
482 			goto out_iolock;
483 		}
484 	}
485 	/*
486 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
487 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
488 	 */
489 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
490 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
491 out_iolock:
492 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
493 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
494 	return ret;
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
497 
498 /*
499  *	Write dquot to disk
500  */
501 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
502 {
503 	int ret = 0;
504 	unsigned int memalloc;
505 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
506 
507 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
508 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
509 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
510 		goto out_lock;
511 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
512 	 * => we have better not writing it */
513 	if (dquot_active(dquot))
514 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
515 	else
516 		ret = -EIO;
517 out_lock:
518 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
519 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
520 	return ret;
521 }
522 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
523 
524 /*
525  *	Release dquot
526  */
527 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
528 {
529 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
530 	unsigned int memalloc;
531 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
532 
533 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
534 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
535 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
536 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
537 		goto out_dqlock;
538 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
539 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
540 		/* Write the info */
541 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
542 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
543 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
544 		}
545 		if (ret >= 0)
546 			ret = ret2;
547 	}
548 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
549 out_dqlock:
550 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
551 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
555 
556 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
557 {
558 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
561 
562 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
563 {
564 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
565 }
566 
567 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
568  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
569  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
570  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
571  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
572  */
573 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
574 {
575 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
576 
577 restart:
578 	flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
579 
580 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
581 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
582 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
583 			continue;
584 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
585 			continue;
586 		/* Wait for dquot users */
587 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
588 			atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
589 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
590 			/*
591 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
592 			 * the dquot.
593 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
594 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
595 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
596 			 * wake up.
597 			 */
598 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
599 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
600 			dqput(dquot);
601 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
602 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
603 			 * restart. */
604 			goto restart;
605 		}
606 		/*
607 		 * The last user already dropped its reference but dquot didn't
608 		 * get fully cleaned up yet. Restart the scan which flushes the
609 		 * work cleaning up released dquots.
610 		 */
611 		if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
612 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
613 			goto restart;
614 		}
615 		/*
616 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
617 		 * dqput()
618 		 */
619 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
620 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
621 		remove_inuse(dquot);
622 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
623 	}
624 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
625 }
626 
627 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
628 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
629 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
630 		      unsigned long priv)
631 {
632 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
633 	int ret = 0;
634 
635 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
636 
637 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
638 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
639 		if (!dquot_active(dquot))
640 			continue;
641 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
642 			continue;
643 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
644 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
645 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
646 		dqput(old_dquot);
647 		old_dquot = dquot;
648 		/*
649 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
650 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
651 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
652 		 */
653 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
654 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
655 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
656 			if (ret < 0)
657 				goto out;
658 		}
659 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
660 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
661 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
662 	}
663 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
664 out:
665 	dqput(old_dquot);
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
669 
670 static inline int dquot_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
671 {
672 	int ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
673 	if (ret < 0) {
674 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure "
675 			    "(error %d). Quota may get out of sync!", ret);
676 		/* Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite loop. */
677 		clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
678 	}
679 	return ret;
680 }
681 
682 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
683 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
684 {
685 	struct list_head dirty;
686 	struct dquot *dquot;
687 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
688 	int cnt;
689 	int err, ret = 0;
690 
691 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
692 
693 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
694 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
695 			continue;
696 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
697 			continue;
698 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
699 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
700 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
701 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
702 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
703 						 dq_dirty);
704 
705 			WARN_ON(!dquot_active(dquot));
706 			/* If the dquot is releasing we should not touch it */
707 			if (test_bit(DQ_RELEASING_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
708 				spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
709 				flush_delayed_work(&quota_release_work);
710 				spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
711 				continue;
712 			}
713 
714 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
715  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
716 			 * use count */
717 			dqgrab(dquot);
718 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
719 			err = dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
720 			if (err && !ret)
721 				ret = err;
722 			dqput(dquot);
723 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
724 		}
725 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
726 	}
727 
728 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
729 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
730 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
731 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
732 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
733 
734 	return ret;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
737 
738 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
739 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
740 {
741 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
742 	int cnt;
743 	int ret;
744 
745 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
746 	if (ret)
747 		return ret;
748 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
749 		return 0;
750 
751 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
752 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
753 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
754 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) {
755 		ret = sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
756 		if (ret)
757 			return ret;
758 	}
759 	ret = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
760 	if (ret)
761 		return ret;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
765 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
766 	 */
767 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
768 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
769 			continue;
770 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
771 			continue;
772 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
773 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
774 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
775 	}
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
780 
781 static unsigned long
782 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
783 {
784 	struct dquot *dquot;
785 	unsigned long freed = 0;
786 
787 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
788 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
789 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
790 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
791 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
792 		remove_inuse(dquot);
793 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
794 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
795 		freed++;
796 	}
797 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
798 	return freed;
799 }
800 
801 static unsigned long
802 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
803 {
804 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
805 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * Safely release dquot and put reference to dquot.
810  */
811 static void quota_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
812 {
813 	struct dquot *dquot;
814 	struct list_head rls_head;
815 
816 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
817 	/* Exchange the list head to avoid livelock. */
818 	list_replace_init(&releasing_dquots, &rls_head);
819 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
820 	synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
821 
822 restart:
823 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
824 	while (!list_empty(&rls_head)) {
825 		dquot = list_first_entry(&rls_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
826 		WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
827 		/*
828 		 * Note that DQ_RELEASING_B protects us from racing with
829 		 * invalidate_dquots() calls so we are safe to work with the
830 		 * dquot even after we drop dq_list_lock.
831 		 */
832 		if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
833 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
834 			/* Commit dquot before releasing */
835 			dquot_write_dquot(dquot);
836 			goto restart;
837 		}
838 		if (dquot_active(dquot)) {
839 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
840 			dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
841 			goto restart;
842 		}
843 		/* Dquot is inactive and clean, now move it to free list */
844 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
845 		put_dquot_last(dquot);
846 	}
847 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
848 }
849 
850 /*
851  * Put reference to dquot
852  */
853 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
854 {
855 	if (!dquot)
856 		return;
857 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
858 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
859 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
860 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
861 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
862 		BUG();
863 	}
864 #endif
865 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
866 
867 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
868 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
869 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
870 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
871 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
872 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
873 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
874 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
875 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
876 		return;
877 	}
878 
879 	/* Need to release dquot? */
880 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
881 	put_releasing_dquots(dquot);
882 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
883 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
884 	queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &quota_release_work, 1);
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
887 
888 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
889 {
890 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
893 
894 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
895 {
896 	struct dquot *dquot;
897 
898 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
899 	if(!dquot)
900 		return NULL;
901 
902 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
903 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
904 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
905 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
906 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
907 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
908 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
909 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
910 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
911 
912 	return dquot;
913 }
914 
915 /*
916  * Get reference to dquot
917  *
918  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
919  * destroying our dquot by:
920  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
921  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
922  */
923 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
924 {
925 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
926 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
927 
928 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
929 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
930 
931         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
932 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
933 we_slept:
934 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
935 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
936 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
937 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
938 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
939 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
940 		goto out;
941 	}
942 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
943 
944 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
945 	if (!dquot) {
946 		if (!empty) {
947 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
948 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
949 			if (!empty)
950 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
951 			goto we_slept;
952 		}
953 		dquot = empty;
954 		empty = NULL;
955 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
956 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
957 		put_inuse(dquot);
958 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
959 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
960 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
961 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
962 	} else {
963 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
964 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
965 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
966 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
967 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
968 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
969 	}
970 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
971 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 0 test */
972 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
973 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
974 	if (!dquot_active(dquot)) {
975 		int err;
976 
977 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
978 		if (err < 0) {
979 			dqput(dquot);
980 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
981 			goto out;
982 		}
983 	}
984 	/*
985 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
986 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
987 	 */
988 	smp_rmb();
989 	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
990 	WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&dquot->dq_hash));
991 out:
992 	if (empty)
993 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
994 
995 	return dquot;
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
998 
999 static inline struct dquot __rcu **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
1000 {
1001 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
1005 {
1006 	struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots;
1007 	int cnt;
1008 
1009 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1010 		return 0;
1011 
1012 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1013 	if (type != -1)
1014 		return !dquots[type];
1015 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1016 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1017 			return 1;
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
1022 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1023 {
1024 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1026 	int reserved = 0;
1027 #endif
1028 	int err = 0;
1029 
1030 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1031 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1032 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1033 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
1034 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
1035 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
1036 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1037 			continue;
1038 		}
1039 		__iget(inode);
1040 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1041 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1042 
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1044 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1045 			reserved = 1;
1046 #endif
1047 		iput(old_inode);
1048 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
1049 		if (err) {
1050 			iput(inode);
1051 			goto out;
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		/*
1055 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
1056 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
1057 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
1058 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
1059 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
1060 		 * later.
1061 		 */
1062 		old_inode = inode;
1063 		cond_resched();
1064 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1065 	}
1066 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1067 	iput(old_inode);
1068 out:
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1070 	if (reserved) {
1071 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
1072 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
1073 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
1074 	}
1075 #endif
1076 	return err;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1080 {
1081 	struct inode *inode;
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1083 	int reserved = 0;
1084 #endif
1085 
1086 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1087 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1088 		/*
1089 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1090 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1091 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1092 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1093 		 */
1094 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1095 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1096 			struct dquot __rcu **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1097 			struct dquot *dquot = srcu_dereference_check(
1098 				dquots[type], &dquot_srcu,
1099 				lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock));
1100 
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1102 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1103 				reserved = 1;
1104 #endif
1105 			rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[type], NULL);
1106 			if (dquot)
1107 				dqput(dquot);
1108 		}
1109 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1110 	}
1111 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1112 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1113 	if (reserved) {
1114 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1115 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1116 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1117 	}
1118 #endif
1119 }
1120 
1121 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1122 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1123 {
1124 	if (sb->dq_op)
1125 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static inline
1129 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1130 {
1131 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1132 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1133 	else {
1134 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1135 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1136 	}
1137 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1138 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1139 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1140 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1144 {
1145 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1146 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1147 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1148 	else
1149 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1150 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1151 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1152 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1153 }
1154 
1155 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1156 {
1157 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1158 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1159 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1160 	else
1161 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1162 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1163 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1164 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1165 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1166 }
1167 
1168 struct dquot_warn {
1169 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1170 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1171 	short w_type;
1172 };
1173 
1174 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1175 {
1176 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1177 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1178 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1179 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1180 
1181 	if (!flag)
1182 		return 0;
1183 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1184 }
1185 
1186 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1187 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1188 
1189 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1190 {
1191 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1192 		return 0;
1193 
1194 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1195 		case USRQUOTA:
1196 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1197 		case GRPQUOTA:
1198 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1199 		case PRJQUOTA:
1200 			return 1;
1201 	}
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1206 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1207 {
1208 	char *msg = NULL;
1209 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1210 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1211 
1212 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1213 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1214 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1215 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1216 		return;
1217 
1218 	tty = get_current_tty();
1219 	if (!tty)
1220 		return;
1221 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1222 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1223 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1224 	else
1225 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1226 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1227 	switch (warntype) {
1228 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1229 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1230 			break;
1231 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1232 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1233 			break;
1234 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1235 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1236 			break;
1237 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1238 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1239 			break;
1240 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1241 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1242 			break;
1243 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1244 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1245 			break;
1246 	}
1247 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1248 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1249 }
1250 #endif
1251 
1252 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1253 			    int warntype)
1254 {
1255 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1256 		return;
1257 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1258 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1259 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1260 }
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1264  *
1265  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1266  */
1267 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1268 {
1269 	int i;
1270 
1271 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1272 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1273 			continue;
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1275 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1276 #endif
1277 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1278 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1283 {
1284 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1285 
1286 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1287 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1288 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1292 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1293 {
1294 	qsize_t newinodes;
1295 	int ret = 0;
1296 
1297 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1298 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1299 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1300 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1301 		goto add;
1302 
1303 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1304 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1305             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1306 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1307 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1308 		goto out;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1312 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1313 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1314 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1315             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1316 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1317 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1318 		goto out;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1322 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1323 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1324 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1325 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1326 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1327 	}
1328 add:
1329 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1330 
1331 out:
1332 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1333 	return ret;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1337 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1338 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1339 {
1340 	qsize_t tspace;
1341 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1342 	int ret = 0;
1343 
1344 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1345 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1346 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1347 		goto finish;
1348 
1349 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1350 		+ space + rsv_space;
1351 
1352 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1353 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1354             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1355 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1356 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1357 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1358 		goto finish;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1362 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1363 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1364 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1365             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1366 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1367 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1368 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1369 		goto finish;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1373 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1374 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1375 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1376 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1377 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1378 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1379 		} else {
1380 			/*
1381 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1382 			 * be always printed
1383 			 */
1384 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1385 			goto finish;
1386 		}
1387 	}
1388 finish:
1389 	/*
1390 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1391 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1392 	 * only here...
1393 	 */
1394 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1395 		ret = 0;
1396 	if (!ret) {
1397 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1398 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1399 	}
1400 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1401 	return ret;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1405 {
1406 	qsize_t newinodes;
1407 
1408 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1409 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1410 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1411 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1412 
1413 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1414 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1415 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1416 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1417 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1418 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1419 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1423 {
1424 	qsize_t tspace;
1425 
1426 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1427 
1428 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1429 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1430 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1431 
1432 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1433 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1434 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1435 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1436 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1437 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int inode_quota_active(const struct inode *inode)
1441 {
1442 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1443 
1444 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1445 		return 0;
1446 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1447 }
1448 
1449 /*
1450  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1451  *
1452  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1453  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1454  */
1455 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1456 {
1457 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1458 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1459 	struct dquot *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1460 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1461 	qsize_t rsv;
1462 	int ret = 0;
1463 
1464 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1465 		return 0;
1466 
1467 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1468 
1469 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1470 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1471 		struct kqid qid;
1472 		kprojid_t projid;
1473 		int rc;
1474 		struct dquot *dquot;
1475 
1476 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1477 			continue;
1478 		/*
1479 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1480 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1481 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1482 		 */
1483 		if (dquots[cnt])
1484 			continue;
1485 
1486 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1487 			continue;
1488 
1489 		init_needed = 1;
1490 
1491 		switch (cnt) {
1492 		case USRQUOTA:
1493 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1494 			break;
1495 		case GRPQUOTA:
1496 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1497 			break;
1498 		case PRJQUOTA:
1499 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1500 			if (rc)
1501 				continue;
1502 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1503 			break;
1504 		}
1505 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1506 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1507 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1508 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1509 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1510 				goto out_put;
1511 			}
1512 			dquot = NULL;
1513 		}
1514 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1518 	if (!init_needed)
1519 		return 0;
1520 
1521 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1522 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1523 		goto out_lock;
1524 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1525 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1526 			continue;
1527 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1528 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1529 			continue;
1530 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1531 		if (!got[cnt])
1532 			continue;
1533 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1534 			rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], got[cnt]);
1535 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1536 			/*
1537 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1538 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1539 			 */
1540 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1541 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1542 				struct dquot *dquot = srcu_dereference_check(
1543 					dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu,
1544 					lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock));
1545 
1546 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1547 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1548 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1549 				spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1550 				dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1551 				spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1552 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1553 			}
1554 		}
1555 	}
1556 out_lock:
1557 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1558 out_put:
1559 	/* Drop unused references */
1560 	dqput_all(got);
1561 
1562 	return ret;
1563 }
1564 
1565 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1566 {
1567 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1568 }
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1570 
1571 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1572 {
1573 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1574 	int i;
1575 
1576 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1577 		return false;
1578 
1579 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1580 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1581 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1582 			return true;
1583 	return false;
1584 }
1585 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1586 
1587 /*
1588  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1589  *
1590  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1591  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1592  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1593  * clearing i_dquot.
1594  */
1595 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1596 {
1597 	int cnt;
1598 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1599 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1600 
1601 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1602 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1603 		put[cnt] = srcu_dereference_check(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu,
1604 					lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock));
1605 		rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], NULL);
1606 	}
1607 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1608 	dqput_all(put);
1609 }
1610 
1611 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1612 {
1613 	struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots;
1614 	int cnt;
1615 
1616 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1617 		return;
1618 
1619 	/*
1620 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1621 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1622 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1623 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1624 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1625 	 */
1626 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1627 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1628 		if (dquots[cnt])
1629 			break;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1633 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1634 }
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1636 
1637 /*
1638  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1639  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1640  */
1641 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1642 {
1643 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1644 	 * quota reservation interface */
1645 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1646 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1647 }
1648 
1649 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1650 {
1651 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1652 		return 0;
1653 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1654 }
1655 
1656 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1657 {
1658 	qsize_t ret;
1659 
1660 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1661 		return 0;
1662 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1663 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1664 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1665 	return ret;
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*
1669  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1670  * (together with appropriate checks).
1671  *
1672  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1673  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1674  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1675  * same transaction.
1676  */
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1680  */
1681 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1682 {
1683 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1684 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1685 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1686 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1687 	struct dquot *dquot;
1688 
1689 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1690 		if (reserve) {
1691 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1692 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1693 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1694 		} else {
1695 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1696 		}
1697 		goto out;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1701 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1702 
1703 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1704 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1705 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1706 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1707 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1708 		if (!dquot)
1709 			continue;
1710 		if (reserve) {
1711 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, 0, number, flags, &warn[cnt]);
1712 		} else {
1713 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquot, number, 0, flags, &warn[cnt]);
1714 		}
1715 		if (ret) {
1716 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1717 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1718 				dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1719 				if (!dquot)
1720 					continue;
1721 				spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1722 				if (reserve)
1723 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number);
1724 				else
1725 					dquot_decr_space(dquot, number);
1726 				spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1727 			}
1728 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1729 			goto out_flush_warn;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	if (reserve)
1733 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1734 	else
1735 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1736 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1737 
1738 	if (reserve)
1739 		goto out_flush_warn;
1740 	ret = mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1741 out_flush_warn:
1742 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1743 	flush_warnings(warn);
1744 out:
1745 	return ret;
1746 }
1747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1751  */
1752 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1753 {
1754 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1755 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1756 	struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots;
1757 	struct dquot *dquot;
1758 
1759 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1760 		return 0;
1761 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1762 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1763 
1764 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1765 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1766 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1767 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1768 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1769 		if (!dquot)
1770 			continue;
1771 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquot, 1, &warn[cnt]);
1772 		if (ret) {
1773 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1774 				dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1775 				if (!dquot)
1776 					continue;
1777 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1778 				spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1779 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1);
1780 				spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1781 			}
1782 			goto warn_put_all;
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 
1786 warn_put_all:
1787 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1788 	if (ret == 0)
1789 		ret = mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1790 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1791 	flush_warnings(warn);
1792 	return ret;
1793 }
1794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1795 
1796 /*
1797  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1798  */
1799 void dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1800 {
1801 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1802 	struct dquot *dquot;
1803 	int cnt, index;
1804 
1805 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1806 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1807 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1808 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1809 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1810 		return;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1814 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1815 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1816 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1817 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1818 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1819 		if (dquot) {
1820 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1821 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1822 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1823 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1824 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1825 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1826 		}
1827 	}
1828 	/* Update inode bytes */
1829 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1830 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1831 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1832 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1833 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1834 	return;
1835 }
1836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1837 
1838 /*
1839  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1840  */
1841 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1842 {
1843 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1844 	struct dquot *dquot;
1845 	int cnt, index;
1846 
1847 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1848 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1849 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1850 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1851 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1852 		return;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1856 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1857 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1858 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1859 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1860 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1861 		if (dquot) {
1862 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1863 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1864 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1865 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1866 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1867 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1868 		}
1869 	}
1870 	/* Update inode bytes */
1871 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1872 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1873 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1874 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1875 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1876 	return;
1877 }
1878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1882  */
1883 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1884 {
1885 	unsigned int cnt;
1886 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1887 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1888 	struct dquot *dquot;
1889 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1890 
1891 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode)) {
1892 		if (reserve) {
1893 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1894 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1895 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1896 		} else {
1897 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1898 		}
1899 		return;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1903 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1904 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1905 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1906 		int wtype;
1907 
1908 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1909 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1910 		if (!dquot)
1911 			continue;
1912 		spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1913 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquot, number);
1914 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1915 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype);
1916 		if (reserve)
1917 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquot, number);
1918 		else
1919 			dquot_decr_space(dquot, number);
1920 		spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1921 	}
1922 	if (reserve)
1923 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1924 	else
1925 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1926 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1927 
1928 	if (reserve)
1929 		goto out_unlock;
1930 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1931 out_unlock:
1932 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1933 	flush_warnings(warn);
1934 }
1935 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1939  */
1940 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1941 {
1942 	unsigned int cnt;
1943 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1944 	struct dquot __rcu * const *dquots;
1945 	struct dquot *dquot;
1946 	int index;
1947 
1948 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
1949 		return;
1950 
1951 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1952 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1953 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1954 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1955 		int wtype;
1956 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1957 		dquot = srcu_dereference(dquots[cnt], &dquot_srcu);
1958 		if (!dquot)
1959 			continue;
1960 		spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1961 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquot, 1);
1962 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1963 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquot, wtype);
1964 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquot, 1);
1965 		spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1966 	}
1967 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1968 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1969 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1970 	flush_warnings(warn);
1971 }
1972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1973 
1974 /*
1975  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1976  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1977  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1978  * references are kept untouched.
1979  *
1980  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1981  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1982  *
1983  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1984  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1985  */
1986 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1987 {
1988 	qsize_t cur_space;
1989 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1990 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1991 	struct dquot __rcu **dquots;
1992 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1993 	int cnt, index, ret = 0, err;
1994 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1995 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1996 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1997 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1998 
1999 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
2000 		return 0;
2001 
2002 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
2003 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
2004 		if (ret)
2005 			return ret;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	/* Initialize the arrays */
2009 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2010 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2011 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2012 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2016 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
2017 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
2018 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2019 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2020 		return 0;
2021 	}
2022 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
2023 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
2024 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
2025 	/*
2026 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
2027 	 * the target structures.
2028 	 */
2029 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2030 		/*
2031 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
2032 		 */
2033 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
2034 			continue;
2035 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
2036 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
2037 			continue;
2038 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2039 		transfer_from[cnt] = srcu_dereference_check(dquots[cnt],
2040 				&dquot_srcu, lockdep_is_held(&dq_data_lock));
2041 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2042 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2043 		if (ret)
2044 			goto over_quota;
2045 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2046 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2047 		if (ret) {
2048 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2049 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2050 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2051 			goto over_quota;
2052 		}
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2056 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2057 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2058 			continue;
2059 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2060 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2061 			int wtype;
2062 
2063 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2064 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2065 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2066 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2067 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2068 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2069 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2070 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2071 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2072 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2073 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2074 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2075 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2076 						  rsv_space);
2077 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2078 		}
2079 		rcu_assign_pointer(dquots[cnt], transfer_to[cnt]);
2080 	}
2081 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2082 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2083 
2084 	/*
2085 	 * These arrays are local and we hold dquot references so we don't need
2086 	 * the srcu protection but still take dquot_srcu to avoid warning in
2087 	 * mark_all_dquot_dirty().
2088 	 */
2089 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
2090 	err = mark_all_dquot_dirty((struct dquot __rcu **)transfer_from);
2091 	if (err < 0)
2092 		ret = err;
2093 	err = mark_all_dquot_dirty((struct dquot __rcu **)transfer_to);
2094 	if (err < 0)
2095 		ret = err;
2096 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
2097 
2098 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2099 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2100 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2101 	/* Pass back references to put */
2102 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2103 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2104 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2105 	return ret;
2106 over_quota:
2107 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2108 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2109 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2110 			continue;
2111 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2112 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2113 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2114 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2115 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2116 	}
2117 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2118 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2119 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2120 	return ret;
2121 }
2122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2123 
2124 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2125  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2126  */
2127 int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
2128 		   struct iattr *iattr)
2129 {
2130 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2131 	struct dquot *dquot;
2132 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2133 	int ret;
2134 
2135 	if (!inode_quota_active(inode))
2136 		return 0;
2137 
2138 	if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2139 		kuid_t kuid = from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2140 					  iattr->ia_vfsuid);
2141 
2142 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(kuid));
2143 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2144 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2145 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2146 				goto out_put;
2147 			}
2148 			dquot = NULL;
2149 		}
2150 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2151 	}
2152 	if (i_gid_needs_update(idmap, iattr, inode)) {
2153 		kgid_t kgid = from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode),
2154 					  iattr->ia_vfsgid);
2155 
2156 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(kgid));
2157 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2158 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2159 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2160 				goto out_put;
2161 			}
2162 			dquot = NULL;
2163 		}
2164 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2165 	}
2166 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2167 out_put:
2168 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2169 	return ret;
2170 }
2171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * Write info of quota file to disk
2175  */
2176 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2177 {
2178 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2179 
2180 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2181 }
2182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2183 
2184 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2185 {
2186 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2187 
2188 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2189 		return -ESRCH;
2190 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2191 		return -ENOSYS;
2192 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2193 }
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2198  */
2199 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2200 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2201 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2202 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2203 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2204 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2205 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2206 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2207 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2208 };
2209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2210 
2211 /*
2212  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2213  */
2214 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2215 {
2216 	int error;
2217 
2218 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2219 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2220 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2221 	return error;
2222 }
2223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2224 
2225 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2226 {
2227 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2228 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2229 
2230 	if (!inode)
2231 		return;
2232 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2233 		inode_lock(inode);
2234 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2235 		inode_unlock(inode);
2236 	}
2237 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2238 	iput(inode);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2243  */
2244 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2245 {
2246 	int cnt;
2247 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2248 
2249 	rwsem_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount);
2250 
2251 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2252 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2253 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2254 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2255 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2256 		return -EINVAL;
2257 
2258 	/*
2259 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2260 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2261 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2262 	 */
2263 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2264 		return 0;
2265 
2266 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2267 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2268 			continue;
2269 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2270 			continue;
2271 
2272 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2273 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2274 			dqopt->flags |=
2275 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2276 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2277 		} else {
2278 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2279 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2280 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2281 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2282 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2283 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2284 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2285 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2286 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2287 				continue;
2288 			}
2289 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2290 		}
2291 
2292 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2293 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2294 			continue;
2295 
2296 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2297 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2298 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2299 		/*
2300 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2301 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2302 		 */
2303 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2304 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2305 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2306 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2307 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2308 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2309 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2310 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2311 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2315 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2316 		goto put_inodes;
2317 
2318 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2319 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2320 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2321 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2322 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2323 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2324 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2325 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2326 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2327 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2328 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2329 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2330 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2331 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2332 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2333 		}
2334 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2335 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2336 put_inodes:
2337 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2338 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2339 		return 0;
2340 
2341 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2342 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2343 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2344 	return 0;
2345 }
2346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2347 
2348 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2349 {
2350 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2351 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2352 }
2353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2354 
2355 /*
2356  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2357  */
2358 
2359 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2360 {
2361 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2362 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2363 
2364 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
2365 		return -EUCLEAN;
2366 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2367 		return -EACCES;
2368 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2369 		return -EROFS;
2370 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2371 		return -EBUSY;
2372 
2373 	/*
2374 	 * Quota files should never be encrypted.  They should be thought of as
2375 	 * filesystem metadata, not user data.  New-style internal quota files
2376 	 * cannot be encrypted by users anyway, but old-style external quota
2377 	 * files could potentially be incorrectly created in an encrypted
2378 	 * directory, hence this explicit check.  Some reasons why encrypted
2379 	 * quota files don't work include: (1) some filesystems that support
2380 	 * encryption don't handle it in their quota_read and quota_write, and
2381 	 * (2) cleaning up encrypted quota files at unmount would need special
2382 	 * consideration, as quota files are cleaned up later than user files.
2383 	 */
2384 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
2385 		return -EINVAL;
2386 
2387 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2388 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2389 		return -EIO;
2390 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2391 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2392 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2393 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2394 		inode_lock(inode);
2395 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2396 		inode_unlock(inode);
2397 		/*
2398 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2399 		 * references can be added
2400 		 */
2401 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2402 	}
2403 	return 0;
2404 }
2405 
2406 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2407 	unsigned int flags)
2408 {
2409 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2410 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2411 	int error;
2412 
2413 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount);
2414 
2415 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2416 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2417 		return -EINVAL;
2418 
2419 	if (!fmt)
2420 		return -ESRCH;
2421 	if (!sb->dq_op || !sb->s_qcop ||
2422 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2423 		error = -EINVAL;
2424 		goto out_fmt;
2425 	}
2426 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2427 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2428 		error = -EINVAL;
2429 		goto out_fmt;
2430 	}
2431 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2432 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2433 		error = -EINVAL;
2434 		goto out_fmt;
2435 	}
2436 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2437 		error = -EBUSY;
2438 		goto out_fmt;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2442 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2443 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2444 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2445 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2446 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2447 		 * data */
2448 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2449 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	error = -EINVAL;
2453 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2454 		goto out_fmt;
2455 
2456 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2457 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2458 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2459 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2460 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2461 	if (error < 0)
2462 		goto out_fmt;
2463 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2464 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2465 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2466 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2467 	}
2468 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2469 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2470 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2471 
2472 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2473 	if (error)
2474 		dquot_disable(sb, type,
2475 			      DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2476 
2477 	return error;
2478 out_fmt:
2479 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2480 
2481 	return error;
2482 }
2483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2484 
2485 /*
2486  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2487  * setting of individual quota flags
2488  */
2489 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2490 	unsigned int flags)
2491 {
2492 	int err;
2493 
2494 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2495 	if (err < 0)
2496 		return err;
2497 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2498 	if (err < 0)
2499 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2500 	return err;
2501 }
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2503 
2504 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2505 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2506 {
2507 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2508 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2509 	unsigned int flags;
2510 
2511 	rwsem_assert_held_write(&sb->s_umount);
2512 
2513 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2514 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2515 			continue;
2516 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2517 			continue;
2518 
2519 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2520 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2521 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2522 							cnt);
2523 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2524 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2525 
2526 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2527 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2528 					  flags);
2529 		if (ret < 0)
2530 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	return ret;
2534 }
2535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2536 
2537 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2538 		   const struct path *path)
2539 {
2540 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2541 	if (error)
2542 		return error;
2543 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2544 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2545 		error = -EXDEV;
2546 	else
2547 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2548 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2549 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2550 	return error;
2551 }
2552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2553 
2554 /*
2555  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2556  * during mount time.
2557  */
2558 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2559 		int format_id, int type)
2560 {
2561 	struct dentry *dentry;
2562 	int error;
2563 
2564 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2565 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2566 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2567 
2568 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2569 	if (!error)
2570 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2571 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2572 
2573 	dput(dentry);
2574 	return error;
2575 }
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2577 
2578 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2579 {
2580 	int ret;
2581 	int type;
2582 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2583 
2584 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2585 		return -ENOSYS;
2586 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2587 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2588 	if (!flags)
2589 		return -EINVAL;
2590 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2591 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2592 			continue;
2593 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2594 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2595 			ret = -EINVAL;
2596 			goto out_err;
2597 		}
2598 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2599 			ret = -EBUSY;
2600 			goto out_err;
2601 		}
2602 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2603 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2604 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2605 	}
2606 	return 0;
2607 out_err:
2608 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2609 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2610 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2611 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2612 	}
2613 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2614 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2615 		ret = -EEXIST;
2616 	return ret;
2617 }
2618 
2619 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2620 {
2621 	int ret;
2622 	int type;
2623 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2624 
2625 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2626 		return -ENOSYS;
2627 	/*
2628 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2629 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2630 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2631 	 */
2632 	if (flags &
2633 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2634 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2635 
2636 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2637 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2638 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2639 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2640 	/* Nothing left? */
2641 	if (!flags)
2642 		return -EEXIST;
2643 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2644 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2645 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2646 			if (ret < 0)
2647 				goto out_err;
2648 		}
2649 	}
2650 	return 0;
2651 out_err:
2652 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2653 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2654 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2655 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2656 			dqopt->flags |=
2657 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2658 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2659 		}
2660 	}
2661 	return ret;
2662 }
2663 
2664 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2665 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2666 {
2667 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2668 
2669 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2670 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2671 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2672 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2673 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2674 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2675 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2676 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2677 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2678 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2679 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2680 }
2681 
2682 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2683 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2684 {
2685 	struct dquot *dquot;
2686 
2687 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2688 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2689 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2690 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2691 	dqput(dquot);
2692 
2693 	return 0;
2694 }
2695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2696 
2697 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2698 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2699 {
2700 	struct dquot *dquot;
2701 	int err;
2702 
2703 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2704 		return -ENOSYS;
2705 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2706 	if (err < 0)
2707 		return err;
2708 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2709 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2710 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2711 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2712 	dqput(dquot);
2713 
2714 	return 0;
2715 }
2716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2717 
2718 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2719 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2720 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2721 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2722 
2723 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2724 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2725 {
2726 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2727 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2728 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2729 	int ret;
2730 
2731 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2732 		return -EINVAL;
2733 
2734 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2735 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2736 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2737 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2738 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2739 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2740 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2741 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2742 		return -ERANGE;
2743 
2744 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2745 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2746 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2747 		check_blim = 1;
2748 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2752 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2753 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2754 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2755 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2756 		check_blim = 1;
2757 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2761 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2762 		check_ilim = 1;
2763 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2764 	}
2765 
2766 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2767 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2768 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2769 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2770 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2771 		check_ilim = 1;
2772 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2776 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2777 		check_blim = 1;
2778 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2782 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2783 		check_ilim = 1;
2784 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	if (check_blim) {
2788 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2789 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2790 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2791 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2792 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2793 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2794 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2795 	}
2796 	if (check_ilim) {
2797 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2798 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2799 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2800 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2801 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2802 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2803 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2804 	}
2805 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2806 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2807 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2808 	else
2809 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2810 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2811 	ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2812 	if (ret < 0)
2813 		return ret;
2814 	return 0;
2815 }
2816 
2817 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2818 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2819 {
2820 	struct dquot *dquot;
2821 	int rc;
2822 
2823 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2824 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2825 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2826 		goto out;
2827 	}
2828 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2829 	dqput(dquot);
2830 out:
2831 	return rc;
2832 }
2833 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2834 
2835 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2836 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2837 {
2838 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2839 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2840 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2841 	int type;
2842 
2843 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2844 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2845 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2846 			continue;
2847 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2848 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2849 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2850 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2851 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2852 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2853 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2854 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2855 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2856 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2857 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2858 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2859 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2860 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2861 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2862 		}
2863 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2864 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2865 	}
2866 	return 0;
2867 }
2868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2869 
2870 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2871 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2872 {
2873 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2874 
2875 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2876 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2877 		return -EINVAL;
2878 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2879 		return -ESRCH;
2880 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2881 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2882 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2883 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2884 			return -EINVAL;
2885 	}
2886 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2887 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2888 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2889 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2890 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2891 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2892 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2893 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2894 		else
2895 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2896 	}
2897 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2898 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2899 	/* Force write to disk */
2900 	return sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2901 }
2902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2903 
2904 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2905 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2906 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2907 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2908 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2909 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2910 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2911 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2912 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2913 };
2914 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2915 
2916 static int do_proc_dqstats(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2917 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2918 {
2919 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2920 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2921 
2922 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2923 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2924 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2925 		value = 0;
2926 
2927 	/* Update global table */
2928 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2929 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2930 }
2931 
2932 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2933 	{
2934 		.procname	= "lookups",
2935 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2936 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2937 		.mode		= 0444,
2938 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2939 	},
2940 	{
2941 		.procname	= "drops",
2942 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2943 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2944 		.mode		= 0444,
2945 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2946 	},
2947 	{
2948 		.procname	= "reads",
2949 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2950 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2951 		.mode		= 0444,
2952 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2953 	},
2954 	{
2955 		.procname	= "writes",
2956 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2957 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2958 		.mode		= 0444,
2959 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2960 	},
2961 	{
2962 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2963 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2964 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2965 		.mode		= 0444,
2966 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2967 	},
2968 	{
2969 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2970 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2971 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2972 		.mode		= 0444,
2973 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2974 	},
2975 	{
2976 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2977 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2978 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2979 		.mode		= 0444,
2980 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2981 	},
2982 	{
2983 		.procname	= "syncs",
2984 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2985 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2986 		.mode		= 0444,
2987 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2988 	},
2989 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2990 	{
2991 		.procname	= "warnings",
2992 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2993 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2994 		.mode		= 0644,
2995 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2996 	},
2997 #endif
2998 };
2999 
3000 static int __init dquot_init(void)
3001 {
3002 	int i, ret;
3003 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
3004 	struct shrinker *dqcache_shrinker;
3005 
3006 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
3007 
3008 	register_sysctl_init("fs/quota", fs_dqstats_table);
3009 
3010 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
3011 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
3012 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
3013 				SLAB_PANIC),
3014 			NULL);
3015 
3016 	order = 0;
3017 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
3018 	if (!dquot_hash)
3019 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
3020 
3021 	ret = percpu_counter_init_many(dqstats.counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL,
3022 				       _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST);
3023 	if (ret)
3024 		panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
3025 
3026 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
3027 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
3028 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
3029 
3030 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
3031 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
3032 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
3033 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
3034 
3035 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
3036 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
3037 
3038 	dqcache_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "dquota-cache");
3039 	if (!dqcache_shrinker)
3040 		panic("Cannot allocate dquot shrinker");
3041 
3042 	dqcache_shrinker->count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count;
3043 	dqcache_shrinker->scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan;
3044 
3045 	shrinker_register(dqcache_shrinker);
3046 
3047 	return 0;
3048 }
3049 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
3050