xref: /linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 312b62b6610cabea4cb535fd4889c41e9a84afca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
4  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
5  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
6  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
7  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
8  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
9  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
10  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
11  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12  *
13  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14  *
15  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16  *
17  *		Revised list management to avoid races
18  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19  *
20  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
21  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
22  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
23  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
24  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
25  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
26  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27  *		quota files
28  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
29  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
30  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
31  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32  *
33  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
34  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
35  *		Improved free_dquots list management
36  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
37  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
38  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
39  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40  *
41  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
42  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43  *
44  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
45  *		formats registering.
46  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
47  *
48  *		New SMP locking.
49  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50  *
51  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
52  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53  *
54  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
55  */
56 
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/fs.h>
60 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/mm.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/string.h>
65 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
66 #include <linux/stat.h>
67 #include <linux/tty.h>
68 #include <linux/file.h>
69 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #include <linux/init.h>
72 #include <linux/module.h>
73 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
74 #include <linux/security.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/cred.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/capability.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
81 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
82 
83 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 
85 /*
86  * There are five quota SMP locks:
87  * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
88  * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
89  * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
90  *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
91  *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
92  * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
93  *   pointers in the inode
94  * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
95  *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
96  *
97  * The spinlock ordering is hence:
98  *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
99  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
100  *
101  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
102  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
103  *
104  * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
105  * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
106  * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
107  * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
108  * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
109  * clearing operations.
110  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
111  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
112  * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
113  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
114  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
115  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
116  *
117  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
118  * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
119  * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
120  * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
121  * checking the use count in dquot_release().
122  *
123  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
124  *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
125  */
126 
127 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
128 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
129 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
131 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
132 
133 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
134 
135 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
136 		   const char *fmt, ...)
137 {
138 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
139 		va_list args;
140 		struct va_format vaf;
141 
142 		va_start(args, fmt);
143 
144 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
145 		vaf.va = &args;
146 
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
148 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 
150 		va_end(args);
151 	}
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
154 
155 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
156 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
157 #endif
158 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
159 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
160 
161 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
162 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
163 
164 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
165 {
166 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
167 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
168 	quota_formats = fmt;
169 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
173 
174 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
175 {
176 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
177 
178 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
179 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
180 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
181 		;
182 	if (*actqf)
183 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
184 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
187 
188 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
189 {
190 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
191 
192 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
193 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
194 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
195 		;
196 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
197 		int qm;
198 
199 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
200 
201 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
202 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
203 			;
204 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
205 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
206 			return NULL;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
209 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
210 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
211 			;
212 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
213 			actqf = NULL;
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
216 	return actqf;
217 }
218 
219 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
220 {
221 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Dquot List Management:
226  * The quota code uses four lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
227  * free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot
228  * structure may be on some of those lists, depending on its current state.
229  *
230  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
231  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
232  *
233  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
234  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
235  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
236  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
237  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
238  *
239  * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
240  * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
241  * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
242  * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
243  *
244  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
245  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
246  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
247  */
248 
249 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
250 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
251 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
252 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
253 
254 struct dqstats dqstats;
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
256 
257 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
258 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
259 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
260 
261 static inline unsigned int
262 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
263 {
264 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
265 	int type = qid.type;
266 	unsigned long tmp;
267 
268 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
269 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
274  */
275 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
276 {
277 	struct hlist_head *head;
278 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
279 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
280 }
281 
282 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
283 {
284 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
285 }
286 
287 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
288 				struct kqid qid)
289 {
290 	struct hlist_node *node;
291 	struct dquot *dquot;
292 
293 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
294 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
295 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
296 			return dquot;
297 	}
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 
301 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
302 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
303 {
304 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
305 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
306 }
307 
308 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
309 {
310 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
311 		return;
312 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
313 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
314 }
315 
316 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
317 {
318 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
319 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
320 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
321 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
322 }
323 
324 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
325 {
326 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
327 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
328 }
329 /*
330  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
331  */
332 
333 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
334 {
335 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
336 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
337 }
338 
339 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
340 {
341 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
342 }
343 
344 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
345 {
346 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
347 }
348 
349 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
350 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
351 {
352 	int ret = 1;
353 
354 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
355 		return 0;
356 
357 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
358 		return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
359 
360 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
361 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
362 		return 1;
363 
364 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
365 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
366 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
367 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
368 		ret = 0;
369 	}
370 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
371 	return ret;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
374 
375 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
376 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
377 {
378 	int ret, err, cnt;
379 
380 	ret = err = 0;
381 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
382 		if (dquot[cnt])
383 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
384 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
385 		if (!err)
386 			err = ret;
387 	}
388 	return err;
389 }
390 
391 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
392 {
393 	unsigned int cnt;
394 
395 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
396 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
397 }
398 
399 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
400 {
401 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
402 		return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
403 
404 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
405 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
406 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
407 		return 0;
408 	}
409 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
410 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
411 	return 1;
412 }
413 
414 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
415 {
416 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
417 	sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
418 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
421 
422 /*
423  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
424  */
425 
426 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
427 {
428 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
429 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
430 
431 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
432 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
433 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
434 		if (ret < 0)
435 			goto out_iolock;
436 	}
437 	/* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
438 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
439 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
440 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
441 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
442 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
443 		/* Write the info if needed */
444 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
445 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
446 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
447 		}
448 		if (ret < 0)
449 			goto out_iolock;
450 		if (ret2 < 0) {
451 			ret = ret2;
452 			goto out_iolock;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	/*
456 	 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
457 	 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
458 	 */
459 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
460 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
461 out_iolock:
462 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
463 	return ret;
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
466 
467 /*
468  *	Write dquot to disk
469  */
470 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
471 {
472 	int ret = 0;
473 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
474 
475 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
476 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
477 		goto out_lock;
478 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
479 	 * => we have better not writing it */
480 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
481 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
482 	else
483 		ret = -EIO;
484 out_lock:
485 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
486 	return ret;
487 }
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
489 
490 /*
491  *	Release dquot
492  */
493 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
494 {
495 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
496 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
497 
498 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
499 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
500 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
501 		goto out_dqlock;
502 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
503 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
504 		/* Write the info */
505 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
506 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
507 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
508 		}
509 		if (ret >= 0)
510 			ret = ret2;
511 	}
512 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
513 out_dqlock:
514 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
518 
519 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
520 {
521 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
524 
525 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
526 {
527 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
528 }
529 
530 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
531  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
532  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
533  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
534  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
535  */
536 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
537 {
538 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
539 
540 restart:
541 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
542 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
543 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
544 			continue;
545 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
546 			continue;
547 		/* Wait for dquot users */
548 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
549 			dqgrab(dquot);
550 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
551 			/*
552 			 * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
553 			 * the dquot.
554 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
555 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
556 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
557 			 * wake up.
558 			 */
559 			wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
560 				   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
561 			dqput(dquot);
562 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
563 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
564 			 * restart. */
565 			goto restart;
566 		}
567 		/*
568 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
569 		 * dqput()
570 		 */
571 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
572 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
573 		remove_inuse(dquot);
574 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
575 	}
576 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
577 }
578 
579 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
580 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
581 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
582 		      unsigned long priv)
583 {
584 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
585 	int ret = 0;
586 
587 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
588 
589 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
590 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
591 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
592 			continue;
593 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
594 			continue;
595 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
596 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
597 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
598 		dqput(old_dquot);
599 		old_dquot = dquot;
600 		/*
601 		 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
602 		 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
603 		 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
604 		 */
605 		wait_on_dquot(dquot);
606 		if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
607 			ret = fn(dquot, priv);
608 			if (ret < 0)
609 				goto out;
610 		}
611 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
612 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
613 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
614 	}
615 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
616 out:
617 	dqput(old_dquot);
618 	return ret;
619 }
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
621 
622 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
623 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
624 {
625 	struct list_head dirty;
626 	struct dquot *dquot;
627 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
628 	int cnt;
629 	int err, ret = 0;
630 
631 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
632 
633 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
634 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
635 			continue;
636 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
637 			continue;
638 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
639 		/* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
640 		list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
641 		while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
642 			dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
643 						 dq_dirty);
644 
645 			WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
646 
647 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
648  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
649 			 * use count */
650 			dqgrab(dquot);
651 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
652 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
653 			if (err) {
654 				/*
655 				 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
656 				 * loop here.
657 				 */
658 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
659 				if (!ret)
660 					ret = err;
661 			}
662 			dqput(dquot);
663 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
664 		}
665 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
666 	}
667 
668 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
669 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
670 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
671 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
672 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
673 
674 	return ret;
675 }
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
677 
678 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
679 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
680 {
681 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
682 	int cnt;
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
686 	if (ret)
687 		return ret;
688 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
692 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
693 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
694 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
695 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
696 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
700 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
701 	 */
702 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
703 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
704 			continue;
705 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
706 			continue;
707 		inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
708 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
709 		inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
710 	}
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
715 
716 static unsigned long
717 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
718 {
719 	struct dquot *dquot;
720 	unsigned long freed = 0;
721 
722 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
723 	while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
724 		dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
725 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
726 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
727 		remove_inuse(dquot);
728 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
729 		sc->nr_to_scan--;
730 		freed++;
731 	}
732 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
733 	return freed;
734 }
735 
736 static unsigned long
737 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
738 {
739 	return vfs_pressure_ratio(
740 	percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
741 }
742 
743 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
744 	.count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
745 	.scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
746 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
747 };
748 
749 /*
750  * Put reference to dquot
751  */
752 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
753 {
754 	int ret;
755 
756 	if (!dquot)
757 		return;
758 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
759 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
760 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
761 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
762 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
763 		BUG();
764 	}
765 #endif
766 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
767 we_slept:
768 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
769 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
770 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
771 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
772 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
773 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
774 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
775 			wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
776 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
777 		return;
778 	}
779 	/* Need to release dquot? */
780 	if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
781 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
782 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
783 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
784 		if (ret < 0) {
785 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
786 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
787 				    ret);
788 			/*
789 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
790 			 * infinite loop here
791 			 */
792 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
793 		}
794 		goto we_slept;
795 	}
796 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
797 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
798 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
799 		goto we_slept;
800 	}
801 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
802 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
803 	/* sanity check */
804 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
805 #endif
806 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
807 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
808 }
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
810 
811 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
812 {
813 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
814 }
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
816 
817 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
818 {
819 	struct dquot *dquot;
820 
821 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
822 	if(!dquot)
823 		return NULL;
824 
825 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
826 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
827 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
828 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
829 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
830 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
831 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
832 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
833 	spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
834 
835 	return dquot;
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * Get reference to dquot
840  *
841  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
842  * destroying our dquot by:
843  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
844  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
845  */
846 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
847 {
848 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
849 	struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
850 
851 	if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
852 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
853 
854         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
855 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
856 we_slept:
857 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
858 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
859 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
860 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
861 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
862 		dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
863 		goto out;
864 	}
865 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
866 
867 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
868 	if (!dquot) {
869 		if (!empty) {
870 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
871 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
872 			if (!empty)
873 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
874 			goto we_slept;
875 		}
876 		dquot = empty;
877 		empty = NULL;
878 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
879 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
880 		put_inuse(dquot);
881 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
882 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
883 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
884 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
885 	} else {
886 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
887 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
888 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
889 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
890 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
891 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
892 	}
893 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
894 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
895 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
896 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
897 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
898 		int err;
899 
900 		err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
901 		if (err < 0) {
902 			dqput(dquot);
903 			dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
904 			goto out;
905 		}
906 	}
907 	/*
908 	 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
909 	 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
910 	 */
911 	smp_rmb();
912 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
913 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
914 #endif
915 out:
916 	if (empty)
917 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
918 
919 	return dquot;
920 }
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
922 
923 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
924 {
925 	return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
926 }
927 
928 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
929 {
930 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
931 	int cnt;
932 
933 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
934 		return 0;
935 
936 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
937 	if (type != -1)
938 		return !dquots[type];
939 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
940 		if (!dquots[cnt])
941 			return 1;
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
946 static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
947 {
948 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
949 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
950 	int reserved = 0;
951 #endif
952 	int err = 0;
953 
954 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
955 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
956 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
957 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
958 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
959 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
960 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
961 			continue;
962 		}
963 		__iget(inode);
964 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
965 		spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
966 
967 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
968 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
969 			reserved = 1;
970 #endif
971 		iput(old_inode);
972 		err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
973 		if (err) {
974 			iput(inode);
975 			goto out;
976 		}
977 
978 		/*
979 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
980 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
981 		 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
982 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
983 		 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
984 		 * later.
985 		 */
986 		old_inode = inode;
987 		cond_resched();
988 		spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
989 	}
990 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
991 	iput(old_inode);
992 out:
993 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
994 	if (reserved) {
995 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
996 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
997 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
998 	}
999 #endif
1000 	return err;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1005  * if we have the last reference to dquot
1006  */
1007 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1008 				   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1009 {
1010 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1011 	struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1012 
1013 	if (!dquot)
1014 		return;
1015 
1016 	dquots[type] = NULL;
1017 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1018 		/*
1019 		 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1020 		 * free list
1021 		 */
1022 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1023 		list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1024 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1025 	} else {
1026 		/*
1027 		 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1028 		 * reference here.
1029 		 */
1030 		dqput(dquot);
1031 	}
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Free list of dquots
1036  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1037  * the only ones holding reference
1038  */
1039 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1040 {
1041 	struct list_head *act_head;
1042 	struct dquot *dquot;
1043 
1044 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1045 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1046 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1047 		act_head = act_head->next;
1048 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1049 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1050 		dqput(dquot);
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1055 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1056 {
1057 	struct inode *inode;
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1059 	int reserved = 0;
1060 #endif
1061 
1062 	spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1063 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1064 		/*
1065 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1066 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1067 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1068 		 *  (dq_data_lock).
1069 		 */
1070 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1071 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1073 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1074 				reserved = 1;
1075 #endif
1076 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1077 		}
1078 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1079 	}
1080 	spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1081 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1082 	if (reserved) {
1083 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1084 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1085 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1086 	}
1087 #endif
1088 }
1089 
1090 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1091 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1092 {
1093 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1094 
1095 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1096 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1097 		synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1098 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 static inline
1103 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1104 {
1105 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1106 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1107 	else {
1108 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1109 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1110 	}
1111 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1112 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1113 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1114 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1118 {
1119 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1120 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1121 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1122 	else
1123 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1124 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1125 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1126 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1130 {
1131 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1132 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1133 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1134 	else
1135 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1136 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1137 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1138 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1139 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1140 }
1141 
1142 struct dquot_warn {
1143 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1144 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1145 	short w_type;
1146 };
1147 
1148 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1149 {
1150 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1151 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1152 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1153 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1154 
1155 	if (!flag)
1156 		return 0;
1157 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1158 }
1159 
1160 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1161 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1162 
1163 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1164 {
1165 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1166 		return 0;
1167 
1168 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1169 		case USRQUOTA:
1170 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1171 		case GRPQUOTA:
1172 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1173 		case PRJQUOTA:
1174 			return 1;
1175 	}
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1180 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1181 {
1182 	char *msg = NULL;
1183 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1184 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1185 
1186 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1187 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1188 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1189 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1190 		return;
1191 
1192 	tty = get_current_tty();
1193 	if (!tty)
1194 		return;
1195 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1196 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1197 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1198 	else
1199 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1200 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1201 	switch (warntype) {
1202 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1203 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1204 			break;
1205 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1206 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1207 			break;
1208 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1209 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1210 			break;
1211 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1212 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1213 			break;
1214 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1215 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1216 			break;
1217 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1218 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1219 			break;
1220 	}
1221 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1222 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1223 }
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1227 			    int warntype)
1228 {
1229 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1230 		return;
1231 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1232 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1233 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1238  *
1239  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1240  */
1241 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1242 {
1243 	int i;
1244 
1245 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1246 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1247 			continue;
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1249 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1250 #endif
1251 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1252 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1257 {
1258 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1259 
1260 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1261 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1262 		!(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1266 			    struct dquot_warn *warn)
1267 {
1268 	qsize_t newinodes;
1269 	int ret = 0;
1270 
1271 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1272 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1273 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1274 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1275 		goto add;
1276 
1277 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1278 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1279             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1280 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1281 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1282 		goto out;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1286 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1287 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1288 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1289             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1290 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1291 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1292 		goto out;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1296 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1297 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1298 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1299 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1300 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1301 	}
1302 add:
1303 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1304 
1305 out:
1306 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1307 	return ret;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1311 			   qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1312 			   struct dquot_warn *warn)
1313 {
1314 	qsize_t tspace;
1315 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1316 	int ret = 0;
1317 
1318 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1319 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1320 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1321 		goto finish;
1322 
1323 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1324 		+ space + rsv_space;
1325 
1326 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1327 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1328             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1329 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1330 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1331 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1332 		goto finish;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1336 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1337 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1338 	    ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1339             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1340 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1341 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1342 		ret = -EDQUOT;
1343 		goto finish;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1347 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1348 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1349 		if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1350 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1351 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1352 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1353 		} else {
1354 			/*
1355 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1356 			 * be always printed
1357 			 */
1358 			ret = -EDQUOT;
1359 			goto finish;
1360 		}
1361 	}
1362 finish:
1363 	/*
1364 	 * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1365 	 * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1366 	 * only here...
1367 	 */
1368 	if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1369 		ret = 0;
1370 	if (!ret) {
1371 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1372 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1373 	}
1374 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1375 	return ret;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1379 {
1380 	qsize_t newinodes;
1381 
1382 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1383 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1384 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1385 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1386 
1387 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1388 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1389 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1390 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1391 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1392 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1393 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1397 {
1398 	qsize_t tspace;
1399 
1400 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1401 
1402 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1403 	    tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1404 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1405 
1406 	if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1407 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1408 	if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1409 	    tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1410 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1411 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1412 }
1413 
1414 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1415 {
1416 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1417 
1418 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1419 		return 0;
1420 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1425  *
1426  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1427  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1428  */
1429 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1430 {
1431 	int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1432 	struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1433 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1434 	qsize_t rsv;
1435 	int ret = 0;
1436 
1437 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1438 		return 0;
1439 
1440 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1441 
1442 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1443 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1444 		struct kqid qid;
1445 		kprojid_t projid;
1446 		int rc;
1447 		struct dquot *dquot;
1448 
1449 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1450 			continue;
1451 		/*
1452 		 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1453 		 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1454 		 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1455 		 */
1456 		if (dquots[cnt])
1457 			continue;
1458 
1459 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1460 			continue;
1461 
1462 		init_needed = 1;
1463 
1464 		switch (cnt) {
1465 		case USRQUOTA:
1466 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1467 			break;
1468 		case GRPQUOTA:
1469 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1470 			break;
1471 		case PRJQUOTA:
1472 			rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1473 			if (rc)
1474 				continue;
1475 			qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1476 			break;
1477 		}
1478 		dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1479 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1480 			/* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1481 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1482 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1483 				goto out_put;
1484 			}
1485 			dquot = NULL;
1486 		}
1487 		got[cnt] = dquot;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	/* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1491 	if (!init_needed)
1492 		return 0;
1493 
1494 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1495 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1496 		goto out_lock;
1497 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1498 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1499 			continue;
1500 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1501 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1502 			continue;
1503 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1504 		if (!got[cnt])
1505 			continue;
1506 		if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1507 			dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1508 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1509 			/*
1510 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1511 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1512 			 */
1513 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1514 			if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1515 				spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1516 				/* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1517 				rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1518 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1519 				dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1520 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1521 				spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1522 			}
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 out_lock:
1526 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1527 out_put:
1528 	/* Drop unused references */
1529 	dqput_all(got);
1530 
1531 	return ret;
1532 }
1533 
1534 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1535 {
1536 	return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1539 
1540 bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1541 {
1542 	struct dquot **dquots;
1543 	int i;
1544 
1545 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1546 		return false;
1547 
1548 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1549 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1550 		if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1551 			return true;
1552 	return false;
1553 }
1554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1558  *
1559  * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1560  * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1561  * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1562  * clearing i_dquot.
1563  */
1564 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1565 {
1566 	int cnt;
1567 	struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1568 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1569 
1570 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1571 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1572 		put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1573 		dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1574 	}
1575 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1576 	dqput_all(put);
1577 }
1578 
1579 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1580 {
1581 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1582 	int cnt;
1583 
1584 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1585 		return;
1586 
1587 	/*
1588 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1589 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1590 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1591 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1592 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1593 	 */
1594 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1595 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1596 		if (dquots[cnt])
1597 			break;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1601 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1602 }
1603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1607  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1608  */
1609 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1610 {
1611 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1612 	 * quota reservation interface */
1613 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1614 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1618 {
1619 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1620 		return 0;
1621 	return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1625 {
1626 	qsize_t ret;
1627 
1628 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1629 		return 0;
1630 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1631 	ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1632 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1633 	return ret;
1634 }
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1638  * (together with appropriate checks).
1639  *
1640  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1641  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1642  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1643  * same transaction.
1644  */
1645 
1646 /*
1647  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1648  */
1649 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1650 {
1651 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1652 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1653 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1654 	struct dquot **dquots;
1655 
1656 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1657 		if (reserve) {
1658 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1659 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1660 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1661 		} else {
1662 			inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1663 		}
1664 		goto out;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1668 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1669 
1670 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1671 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1672 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1673 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1674 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1675 			continue;
1676 		if (reserve) {
1677 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1678 					      &warn[cnt]);
1679 		} else {
1680 			ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1681 					      &warn[cnt]);
1682 		}
1683 		if (ret) {
1684 			/* Back out changes we already did */
1685 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1686 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1687 					continue;
1688 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1689 				if (reserve)
1690 					dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1691 								  number);
1692 				else
1693 					dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1694 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1695 			}
1696 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1697 			goto out_flush_warn;
1698 		}
1699 	}
1700 	if (reserve)
1701 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1702 	else
1703 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1704 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1705 
1706 	if (reserve)
1707 		goto out_flush_warn;
1708 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1709 out_flush_warn:
1710 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1711 	flush_warnings(warn);
1712 out:
1713 	return ret;
1714 }
1715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1719  */
1720 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1721 {
1722 	int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1723 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1724 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1725 
1726 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1727 		return 0;
1728 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1729 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1730 
1731 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1732 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1733 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1734 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1735 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1736 			continue;
1737 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1738 		if (ret) {
1739 			for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1740 				if (!dquots[cnt])
1741 					continue;
1742 				/* Back out changes we already did */
1743 				spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1744 				dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1745 				spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1746 			}
1747 			goto warn_put_all;
1748 		}
1749 	}
1750 
1751 warn_put_all:
1752 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1753 	if (ret == 0)
1754 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1755 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1756 	flush_warnings(warn);
1757 	return ret;
1758 }
1759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1760 
1761 /*
1762  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1763  */
1764 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1765 {
1766 	struct dquot **dquots;
1767 	int cnt, index;
1768 
1769 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1770 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1771 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1772 		__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1773 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1774 		return 0;
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1778 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1779 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1780 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1781 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1782 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1783 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1784 
1785 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1786 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1787 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1788 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1789 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1790 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 	/* Update inode bytes */
1794 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1795 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1796 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1797 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1798 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1799 	return 0;
1800 }
1801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1802 
1803 /*
1804  * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1805  */
1806 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1807 {
1808 	struct dquot **dquots;
1809 	int cnt, index;
1810 
1811 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1812 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1813 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1814 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1815 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1816 		return;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1820 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1821 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1822 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1823 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1824 		if (dquots[cnt]) {
1825 			struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1826 
1827 			spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1828 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1829 				number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1830 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1831 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1832 			spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1833 		}
1834 	}
1835 	/* Update inode bytes */
1836 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1837 	__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1838 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1839 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1840 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1841 	return;
1842 }
1843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1844 
1845 /*
1846  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1847  */
1848 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1849 {
1850 	unsigned int cnt;
1851 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1852 	struct dquot **dquots;
1853 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1854 
1855 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1856 		if (reserve) {
1857 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1858 			*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1859 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1860 		} else {
1861 			inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1862 		}
1863 		return;
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1867 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1868 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1869 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1870 		int wtype;
1871 
1872 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1873 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1874 			continue;
1875 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1876 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1877 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1878 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1879 		if (reserve)
1880 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1881 		else
1882 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1883 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1884 	}
1885 	if (reserve)
1886 		*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1887 	else
1888 		__inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1889 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1890 
1891 	if (reserve)
1892 		goto out_unlock;
1893 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1894 out_unlock:
1895 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1896 	flush_warnings(warn);
1897 }
1898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1899 
1900 /*
1901  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1902  */
1903 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1904 {
1905 	unsigned int cnt;
1906 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1907 	struct dquot * const *dquots;
1908 	int index;
1909 
1910 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1911 		return;
1912 
1913 	dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1914 	index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1915 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1916 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1917 		int wtype;
1918 
1919 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1920 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1921 			continue;
1922 		spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1923 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1924 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1925 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1926 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1927 		spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1928 	}
1929 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1930 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1931 	srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1932 	flush_warnings(warn);
1933 }
1934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1935 
1936 /*
1937  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1938  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1939  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1940  * references are kept untouched.
1941  *
1942  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1943  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1944  *
1945  * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1946  * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1947  */
1948 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1949 {
1950 	qsize_t cur_space;
1951 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1952 	qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1953 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1954 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1955 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1956 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1957 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1958 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1959 
1960 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1961 		return 0;
1962 
1963 	if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1964 		ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1965 		if (ret)
1966 			return ret;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1970 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1971 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1972 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1973 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1977 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1978 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1979 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1980 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1981 		return 0;
1982 	}
1983 	cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1984 	rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1985 	/*
1986 	 * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1987 	 * the target structures.
1988 	 */
1989 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1990 		/*
1991 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1992 		 */
1993 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1994 			continue;
1995 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1996 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1997 			continue;
1998 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
1999 		transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2000 		ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2001 				       &warn_to[cnt]);
2002 		if (ret)
2003 			goto over_quota;
2004 		ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2005 				      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2006 		if (ret) {
2007 			spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2008 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2009 			spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2010 			goto over_quota;
2011 		}
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	/* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2015 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2016 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2017 			continue;
2018 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2019 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2020 			int wtype;
2021 
2022 			spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2023 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2024 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2025 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2026 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2027 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2028 					      cur_space + rsv_space);
2029 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2030 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2031 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2032 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2033 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2034 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2035 						  rsv_space);
2036 			spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2037 		}
2038 		i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2039 	}
2040 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2041 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2042 
2043 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2044 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2045 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2046 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2047 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2048 	/* Pass back references to put */
2049 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2050 		if (is_valid[cnt])
2051 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2052 	return 0;
2053 over_quota:
2054 	/* Back out changes we already did */
2055 	for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2056 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
2057 			continue;
2058 		spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2059 		dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2060 		dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2061 		dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2062 		spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2063 	}
2064 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2065 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2066 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
2067 	return ret;
2068 }
2069 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2070 
2071 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2072  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2073  */
2074 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2075 {
2076 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2077 	struct dquot *dquot;
2078 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2079 	int ret;
2080 
2081 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
2082 		return 0;
2083 
2084 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2085 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2086 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2087 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2088 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2089 				goto out_put;
2090 			}
2091 			dquot = NULL;
2092 		}
2093 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2094 	}
2095 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2096 		dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2097 		if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2098 			if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2099 				ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2100 				goto out_put;
2101 			}
2102 			dquot = NULL;
2103 		}
2104 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2105 	}
2106 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2107 out_put:
2108 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
2109 	return ret;
2110 }
2111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2112 
2113 /*
2114  * Write info of quota file to disk
2115  */
2116 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2117 {
2118 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2119 
2120 	return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2121 }
2122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2123 
2124 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2125 {
2126 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2127 
2128 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2129 		return -ESRCH;
2130 	if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2131 		return -ENOSYS;
2132 	return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2133 }
2134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2135 
2136 /*
2137  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2138  */
2139 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2140 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
2141 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
2142 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
2143 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2144 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
2145 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
2146 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
2147 	.get_next_id	= dquot_get_next_id,
2148 };
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2153  */
2154 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2155 {
2156 	int error;
2157 
2158 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2159 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2160 		error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2161 	return error;
2162 }
2163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2164 
2165 static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2166 {
2167 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2168 	struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2169 
2170 	if (!inode)
2171 		return;
2172 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2173 		inode_lock(inode);
2174 		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2175 		inode_unlock(inode);
2176 	}
2177 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2178 	iput(inode);
2179 }
2180 
2181 /*
2182  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2183  */
2184 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2185 {
2186 	int cnt;
2187 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2188 
2189 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2190 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2191 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2192 
2193 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2194 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2195 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2196 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2197 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2198 		return -EINVAL;
2199 
2200 	/*
2201 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2202 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2203 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2204 	 */
2205 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2206 		return 0;
2207 
2208 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2209 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2210 			continue;
2211 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2212 			continue;
2213 
2214 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2215 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2216 			dqopt->flags |=
2217 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2218 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2219 		} else {
2220 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2221 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2222 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2223 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2224 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2225 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2226 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2227 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2228 				vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2229 				continue;
2230 			}
2231 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2232 		}
2233 
2234 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2235 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2236 			continue;
2237 
2238 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2239 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2240 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2241 		/*
2242 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2243 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2244 		 */
2245 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2246 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2247 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2248 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2249 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2250 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2251 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2252 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2253 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2257 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2258 		goto put_inodes;
2259 
2260 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2261 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2262 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2263 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2264 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2265 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2266 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2267 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2268 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2269 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2270 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2271 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2272 			inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2273 			truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2274 			inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2275 		}
2276 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2277 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2278 put_inodes:
2279 	/* We are done when suspending quotas */
2280 	if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2281 		return 0;
2282 
2283 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2284 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2285 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2286 	return 0;
2287 }
2288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2289 
2290 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2291 {
2292 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2293 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2294 }
2295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2296 
2297 /*
2298  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2299  */
2300 
2301 static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2302 {
2303 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2304 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2305 
2306 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2307 		return -EACCES;
2308 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2309 		return -EROFS;
2310 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2311 		return -EBUSY;
2312 
2313 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2314 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2315 		return -EIO;
2316 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2317 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2318 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2319 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2320 		inode_lock(inode);
2321 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2322 		inode_unlock(inode);
2323 		/*
2324 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2325 		 * references can be added
2326 		 */
2327 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2328 	}
2329 	return 0;
2330 }
2331 
2332 int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2333 	unsigned int flags)
2334 {
2335 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2336 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2337 	int error;
2338 
2339 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2340 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2341 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2342 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2343 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2344 
2345 	if (!fmt)
2346 		return -ESRCH;
2347 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2348 	    (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2349 		error = -EINVAL;
2350 		goto out_fmt;
2351 	}
2352 	/* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2353 	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2354 		error = -EINVAL;
2355 		goto out_fmt;
2356 	}
2357 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2358 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2359 		error = -EINVAL;
2360 		goto out_fmt;
2361 	}
2362 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2363 		error = -EBUSY;
2364 		goto out_fmt;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2368 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2369 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2370 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2371 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2372 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2373 		 * data */
2374 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2375 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	error = -EINVAL;
2379 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2380 		goto out_fmt;
2381 
2382 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2383 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2384 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2385 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2386 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2387 	if (error < 0)
2388 		goto out_fmt;
2389 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2390 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2391 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2392 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2393 	}
2394 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2395 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2396 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2397 
2398 	error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2399 	if (error)
2400 		dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2401 
2402 	return error;
2403 out_fmt:
2404 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2405 
2406 	return error;
2407 }
2408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2412  * setting of individual quota flags
2413  */
2414 int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2415 	unsigned int flags)
2416 {
2417 	int err;
2418 
2419 	err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2420 	if (err < 0)
2421 		return err;
2422 	err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2423 	if (err < 0)
2424 		vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2425 	return err;
2426 }
2427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2428 
2429 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2430 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2431 {
2432 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2433 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2434 	unsigned int flags;
2435 
2436 	/* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2437 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2438 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2439 
2440 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2441 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2442 			continue;
2443 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2444 			continue;
2445 
2446 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2447 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2448 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2449 							cnt);
2450 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2451 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2452 
2453 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2454 		ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2455 					  flags);
2456 		if (ret < 0)
2457 			vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, type);
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	return ret;
2461 }
2462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2463 
2464 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2465 		   const struct path *path)
2466 {
2467 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2468 	if (error)
2469 		return error;
2470 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2471 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2472 		error = -EXDEV;
2473 	else
2474 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2475 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2476 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2477 	return error;
2478 }
2479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2480 
2481 /*
2482  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2483  * during mount time.
2484  */
2485 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2486 		int format_id, int type)
2487 {
2488 	struct dentry *dentry;
2489 	int error;
2490 
2491 	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2492 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2493 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2494 
2495 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2496 	if (!error)
2497 		error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2498 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2499 
2500 	dput(dentry);
2501 	return error;
2502 }
2503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2504 
2505 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2506 {
2507 	int ret;
2508 	int type;
2509 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2510 
2511 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2512 		return -ENOSYS;
2513 	/* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2514 	flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2515 	if (!flags)
2516 		return -EINVAL;
2517 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2518 		if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2519 			continue;
2520 		/* Can't enforce without accounting */
2521 		if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2522 			ret = -EINVAL;
2523 			goto out_err;
2524 		}
2525 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2526 			ret = -EBUSY;
2527 			goto out_err;
2528 		}
2529 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2530 		dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2531 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2532 	}
2533 	return 0;
2534 out_err:
2535 	/* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2536 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2537 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2538 			dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2539 	}
2540 	/* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2541 	if (ret == -EBUSY)
2542 		ret = -EEXIST;
2543 	return ret;
2544 }
2545 
2546 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2547 {
2548 	int ret;
2549 	int type;
2550 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2551 
2552 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2553 		return -ENOSYS;
2554 	/*
2555 	 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2556 	 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2557 	 * userspace to be able to do it.
2558 	 */
2559 	if (flags &
2560 		  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2561 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2562 
2563 	/* Filter out limits not enabled */
2564 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2565 		if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2566 			flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2567 	/* Nothing left? */
2568 	if (!flags)
2569 		return -EEXIST;
2570 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2571 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2572 			ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2573 			if (ret < 0)
2574 				goto out_err;
2575 		}
2576 	}
2577 	return 0;
2578 out_err:
2579 	/* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2580 	for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2581 		if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2582 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2583 			dqopt->flags |=
2584 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2585 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2586 		}
2587 	}
2588 	return ret;
2589 }
2590 
2591 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2592 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2593 {
2594 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2595 
2596 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2597 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2598 	di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2599 	di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2600 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2601 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2602 	di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2603 	di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2604 	di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2605 	di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2606 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2607 }
2608 
2609 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2610 		    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2611 {
2612 	struct dquot *dquot;
2613 
2614 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2615 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2616 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2617 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2618 	dqput(dquot);
2619 
2620 	return 0;
2621 }
2622 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2623 
2624 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2625 			 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2626 {
2627 	struct dquot *dquot;
2628 	int err;
2629 
2630 	if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2631 		return -ENOSYS;
2632 	err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2633 	if (err < 0)
2634 		return err;
2635 	dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2636 	if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2637 		return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2638 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2639 	dqput(dquot);
2640 
2641 	return 0;
2642 }
2643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2644 
2645 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2646 	(QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2647 	 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2648 	 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2649 
2650 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2651 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2652 {
2653 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2654 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2655 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2656 
2657 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2658 		return -EINVAL;
2659 
2660 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2661 	     di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2662 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2663 	     di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2664 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2665 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2666 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2667 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2668 		return -ERANGE;
2669 
2670 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2671 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2672 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2673 		check_blim = 1;
2674 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2678 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2679 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2680 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2681 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2682 		check_blim = 1;
2683 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2687 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2688 		check_ilim = 1;
2689 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2693 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2694 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2695 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2696 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2697 		check_ilim = 1;
2698 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2702 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2703 		check_blim = 1;
2704 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2708 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2709 		check_ilim = 1;
2710 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	if (check_blim) {
2714 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2715 		    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2716 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2717 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2718 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2719 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2720 			dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2721 	}
2722 	if (check_ilim) {
2723 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2724 		    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2725 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2726 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2727 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2728 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2729 			dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2730 	}
2731 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2732 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2733 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2734 	else
2735 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2736 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2737 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2738 
2739 	return 0;
2740 }
2741 
2742 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2743 		  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2744 {
2745 	struct dquot *dquot;
2746 	int rc;
2747 
2748 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2749 	if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2750 		rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2751 		goto out;
2752 	}
2753 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2754 	dqput(dquot);
2755 out:
2756 	return rc;
2757 }
2758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2759 
2760 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2761 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2762 {
2763 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2764 	struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2765 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2766 	int type;
2767 
2768 	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2769 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2770 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2771 			continue;
2772 		tstate = state->s_state + type;
2773 		mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2774 		tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2775 		spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2776 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2777 			tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2778 		if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2779 			tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2780 		if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2781 			tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2782 		tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2783 		tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2784 		if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2785 			tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2786 			tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2787 		}
2788 		tstate->nextents = 1;	/* We don't know... */
2789 		spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2790 	}
2791 	return 0;
2792 }
2793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2794 
2795 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2796 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2797 {
2798 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2799 	int err = 0;
2800 
2801 	if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2802 	    (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2803 		return -EINVAL;
2804 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2805 		return -ESRCH;
2806 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2807 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2808 		if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2809 		     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2810 			return -EINVAL;
2811 	}
2812 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2813 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2814 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2815 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2816 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2817 	if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2818 		if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2819 			mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2820 		else
2821 			mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2822 	}
2823 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2824 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2825 	/* Force write to disk */
2826 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2827 	return err;
2828 }
2829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2830 
2831 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2832 	.quota_enable	= dquot_quota_enable,
2833 	.quota_disable	= dquot_quota_disable,
2834 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2835 	.get_state	= dquot_get_state,
2836 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2837 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2838 	.get_nextdqblk	= dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2839 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2840 };
2841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2842 
2843 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2844 		     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2845 {
2846 	unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2847 	s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2848 
2849 	/* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2850 	if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2851 			  type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2852 		value = 0;
2853 
2854 	/* Update global table */
2855 	dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2856 	return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2857 }
2858 
2859 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2860 	{
2861 		.procname	= "lookups",
2862 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2863 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2864 		.mode		= 0444,
2865 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2866 	},
2867 	{
2868 		.procname	= "drops",
2869 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2870 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2871 		.mode		= 0444,
2872 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2873 	},
2874 	{
2875 		.procname	= "reads",
2876 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2877 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2878 		.mode		= 0444,
2879 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2880 	},
2881 	{
2882 		.procname	= "writes",
2883 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2884 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2885 		.mode		= 0444,
2886 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2887 	},
2888 	{
2889 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2890 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2891 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2892 		.mode		= 0444,
2893 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2894 	},
2895 	{
2896 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2897 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2898 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2899 		.mode		= 0444,
2900 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2901 	},
2902 	{
2903 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2904 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2905 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2906 		.mode		= 0444,
2907 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2908 	},
2909 	{
2910 		.procname	= "syncs",
2911 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2912 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
2913 		.mode		= 0444,
2914 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2915 	},
2916 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2917 	{
2918 		.procname	= "warnings",
2919 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2920 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2921 		.mode		= 0644,
2922 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2923 	},
2924 #endif
2925 	{ },
2926 };
2927 
2928 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2929 	{
2930 		.procname	= "quota",
2931 		.mode		= 0555,
2932 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2933 	},
2934 	{ },
2935 };
2936 
2937 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2938 	{
2939 		.procname	= "fs",
2940 		.mode		= 0555,
2941 		.child		= fs_table,
2942 	},
2943 	{ },
2944 };
2945 
2946 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2947 {
2948 	int i, ret;
2949 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2950 
2951 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2952 
2953 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2954 
2955 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2956 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2957 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2958 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2959 			NULL);
2960 
2961 	order = 0;
2962 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2963 	if (!dquot_hash)
2964 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2965 
2966 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2967 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2968 		if (ret)
2969 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2970 	}
2971 
2972 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2973 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2974 	dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
2975 
2976 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2977 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2978 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2979 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2980 
2981 	pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2982 		" %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2983 
2984 	if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2985 		panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2986 
2987 	return 0;
2988 }
2989 fs_initcall(dquot_init);
2990