xref: /linux/fs/quota/dquot.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
3  * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
4  * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
5  * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
6  * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
7  * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
8  * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
9  * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
10  * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
11  *
12  * Author:	Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
13  *
14  * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
15  *
16  *		Revised list management to avoid races
17  *		-- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
18  *
19  *		Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
20  *		As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
21  *		dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
22  *		invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
23  *		Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
24  *		Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
25  *		Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
26  *		quota files
27  *		remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
28  *		add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
29  *		Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
30  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
31  *
32  *		Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
33  *		Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
34  *		Improved free_dquots list management
35  *		Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
36  *		Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
37  *		Write updated not to require dquot lock
38  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
39  *
40  *		Added dynamic quota structure allocation
41  *		Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
42  *
43  *		Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
44  *		formats registering.
45  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
46  *
47  *		New SMP locking.
48  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
49  *
50  *		Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
51  *		Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
52  *
53  * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
54  */
55 
56 #include <linux/errno.h>
57 #include <linux/kernel.h>
58 #include <linux/fs.h>
59 #include <linux/mount.h>
60 #include <linux/mm.h>
61 #include <linux/time.h>
62 #include <linux/types.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
65 #include <linux/stat.h>
66 #include <linux/tty.h>
67 #include <linux/file.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/module.h>
72 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
73 #include <linux/security.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
75 #include <linux/kmod.h>
76 #include <linux/namei.h>
77 #include <linux/capability.h>
78 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
79 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
80 
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
82 
83 /*
84  * There are three quota SMP locks. dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas
85  * and quota formats.
86  * dq_data_lock protects data from dq_dqb and also mem_dqinfo structures and
87  * also guards consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes.
88  * i_blocks and i_bytes updates itself are guarded by i_lock acquired directly
89  * in inode_add_bytes() and inode_sub_bytes(). dq_state_lock protects
90  * modifications of quota state (on quotaon and quotaoff) and readers who care
91  * about latest values take it as well.
92  *
93  * The spinlock ordering is hence: dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock,
94  *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
95  *
96  * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
97  * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
98  *
99  * Any operation working on dquots via inode pointers must hold dqptr_sem.  If
100  * operation is just reading pointers from inode (or not using them at all) the
101  * read lock is enough. If pointers are altered function must hold write lock.
102  * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
103  * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
104  * to check this flag under dqptr_sem and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
105  * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dqptr_sem. This makes
106  * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
107  * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
108  *
109  * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Locked dquots might not be referenced
110  * from inodes (dquot_alloc_space() and such don't check the dq_lock).
111  * Currently dquot is locked only when it is being read to memory (or space for
112  * it is being allocated) on the first dqget() and when it is being released on
113  * the last dqput(). The allocation and release oparations are serialized by
114  * the dq_lock and by checking the use count in dquot_release().  Write
115  * operations on dquots don't hold dq_lock as they copy data under dq_data_lock
116  * spinlock to internal buffers before writing.
117  *
118  * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
119  *   dqonoff_mutex > i_mutex > journal_lock > dqptr_sem > dquot->dq_lock >
120  *   dqio_mutex
121  * dqonoff_mutex > i_mutex comes from dquot_quota_sync, dquot_enable, etc.
122  * The lock ordering of dqptr_sem imposed by quota code is only dqonoff_sem >
123  * dqptr_sem. But filesystem has to count with the fact that functions such as
124  * dquot_alloc_space() acquire dqptr_sem and they usually have to be called
125  * from inside a transaction to keep filesystem consistency after a crash. Also
126  * filesystems usually want to do some IO on dquot from ->mark_dirty which is
127  * called with dqptr_sem held.
128  */
129 
130 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
131 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
132 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
134 
135 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
136 		   const char *fmt, ...)
137 {
138 	if (printk_ratelimit()) {
139 		va_list args;
140 		struct va_format vaf;
141 
142 		va_start(args, fmt);
143 
144 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
145 		vaf.va = &args;
146 
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
148 		       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 
150 		va_end(args);
151 	}
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
154 
155 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
156 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
157 #endif
158 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats;	/* List of registered formats */
159 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
160 
161 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
162 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
163 
164 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
165 {
166 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
167 	fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
168 	quota_formats = fmt;
169 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
173 
174 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
175 {
176 	struct quota_format_type **actqf;
177 
178 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
179 	for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
180 	     actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
181 		;
182 	if (*actqf)
183 		*actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
184 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
187 
188 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
189 {
190 	struct quota_format_type *actqf;
191 
192 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
193 	for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
194 	     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
195 		;
196 	if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
197 		int qm;
198 
199 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
200 
201 		for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
202 			     module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
203 			;
204 		if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
205 		    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
206 			return NULL;
207 
208 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
209 		for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
210 		     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
211 			;
212 		if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
213 			actqf = NULL;
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
216 	return actqf;
217 }
218 
219 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
220 {
221 	module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Dquot List Management:
226  * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
227  * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
228  * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
229  *
230  * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
231  * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
232  *
233  * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
234  * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
235  * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
236  * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
237  * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
238  *
239  * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
240  * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
241  * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
242  */
243 
244 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
245 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
246 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
247 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
248 
249 struct dqstats dqstats;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
251 
252 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
253 static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
254 
255 static inline unsigned int
256 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
257 {
258 	unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
259 	int type = qid.type;
260 	unsigned long tmp;
261 
262 	tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
263 	return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
268  */
269 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
270 {
271 	struct hlist_head *head;
272 	head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
273 	hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
274 }
275 
276 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
277 {
278 	hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
279 }
280 
281 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
282 				struct kqid qid)
283 {
284 	struct hlist_node *node;
285 	struct dquot *dquot;
286 
287 	hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
288 		dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
289 		if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
290 			return dquot;
291 	}
292 	return NULL;
293 }
294 
295 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
296 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
297 {
298 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
299 	dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
300 }
301 
302 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
303 {
304 	if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
305 		return;
306 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
307 	dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
308 }
309 
310 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
311 {
312 	/* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
313 	 * when traversing this list and we block */
314 	list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
315 	dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
316 }
317 
318 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
319 {
320 	dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
321 	list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
322 }
323 /*
324  * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
325  */
326 
327 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
328 {
329 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
330 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
331 }
332 
333 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
334 {
335 	return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
336 }
337 
338 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
339 {
340 	return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
341 }
342 
343 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
344 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
345 {
346 	int ret = 1;
347 
348 	/* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
349 	if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
350 		return 1;
351 
352 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
353 	if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
354 		list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
355 				info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
356 		ret = 0;
357 	}
358 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
359 	return ret;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
362 
363 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
364 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
365 {
366 	int ret, err, cnt;
367 
368 	ret = err = 0;
369 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
370 		if (dquot[cnt])
371 			/* Even in case of error we have to continue */
372 			ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
373 		if (!err)
374 			err = ret;
375 	}
376 	return err;
377 }
378 
379 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
380 {
381 	unsigned int cnt;
382 
383 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
384 		dqput(dquot[cnt]);
385 }
386 
387 /* This function needs dq_list_lock */
388 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
389 {
390 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
391 		return 0;
392 	list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
393 	return 1;
394 }
395 
396 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
397 {
398 	set_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
401 
402 /*
403  *	Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
404  */
405 
406 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
407 {
408 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
409 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
410 
411 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
412 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
413 	if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
414 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
415 	if (ret < 0)
416 		goto out_iolock;
417 	set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
418 	/* Instantiate dquot if needed */
419 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
420 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
421 		/* Write the info if needed */
422 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
423 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
424 					dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
425 		}
426 		if (ret < 0)
427 			goto out_iolock;
428 		if (ret2 < 0) {
429 			ret = ret2;
430 			goto out_iolock;
431 		}
432 	}
433 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
434 out_iolock:
435 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
436 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
440 
441 /*
442  *	Write dquot to disk
443  */
444 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
448 
449 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
450 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
451 	if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
452 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
453 		goto out_sem;
454 	}
455 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
456 	/* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
457 	 * => we have better not writing it */
458 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
459 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
460 	else
461 		ret = -EIO;
462 out_sem:
463 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
467 
468 /*
469  *	Release dquot
470  */
471 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
472 {
473 	int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
474 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
475 
476 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
477 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
478 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
479 		goto out_dqlock;
480 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
481 	if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
482 		ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
483 		/* Write the info */
484 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
485 			ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
486 						dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
487 		}
488 		if (ret >= 0)
489 			ret = ret2;
490 	}
491 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
492 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
493 out_dqlock:
494 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
498 
499 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
500 {
501 	kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
504 
505 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
506 {
507 	dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
508 }
509 
510 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
511  * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
512  * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
513  * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
514  * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
515  */
516 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
517 {
518 	struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
519 
520 restart:
521 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
522 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
523 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
524 			continue;
525 		if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
526 			continue;
527 		/* Wait for dquot users */
528 		if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
529 			DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
530 
531 			atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
532 			prepare_to_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait,
533 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
534 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
535 			/* Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
536 			 * the dquot.
537 			 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
538 			 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
539 			 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
540 			 * wake up.
541 			 */
542 			if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
543 				schedule();
544 			finish_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait);
545 			dqput(dquot);
546 			/* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
547 			 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
548 			 * restart. */
549 			goto restart;
550 		}
551 		/*
552 		 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
553 		 * dqput()
554 		 */
555 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
556 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
557 		remove_inuse(dquot);
558 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
559 	}
560 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
561 }
562 
563 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
564 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
565 		      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
566 		      unsigned long priv)
567 {
568 	struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
569 	int ret = 0;
570 
571 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
572 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
573 	list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
574 		if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
575 			continue;
576 		if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
577 			continue;
578 		/* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
579 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
580 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
581 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
582 		dqput(old_dquot);
583 		old_dquot = dquot;
584 		ret = fn(dquot, priv);
585 		if (ret < 0)
586 			goto out;
587 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
588 		/* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
589 		 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
590 	}
591 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
592 out:
593 	dqput(old_dquot);
594 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
595 	return ret;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
598 
599 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
600 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
601 {
602 	struct list_head *dirty;
603 	struct dquot *dquot;
604 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
605 	int cnt;
606 	int err, ret = 0;
607 
608 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
609 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
610 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
611 			continue;
612 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
613 			continue;
614 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
615 		dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
616 		while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
617 			dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot,
618 						 dq_dirty);
619 			/* Dirty and inactive can be only bad dquot... */
620 			if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
621 				clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
622 				continue;
623 			}
624 			/* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
625  			 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
626 			 * use count */
627 			atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
628 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
629 			dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
630 			err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
631 			if (!ret && err)
632 				err = ret;
633 			dqput(dquot);
634 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
635 		}
636 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
637 	}
638 
639 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
640 		if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
641 		    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
642 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
643 	dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
644 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
645 
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
649 
650 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
651 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
652 {
653 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
654 	int cnt;
655 	int ret;
656 
657 	ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
658 	if (ret)
659 		return ret;
660 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
661 		return 0;
662 
663 	/* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
664 	 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
665 	 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
666 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
667 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
668 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
672 	 * that userspace sees the changes.
673 	 */
674 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
675 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
676 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
677 			continue;
678 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
679 			continue;
680 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_mutex);
681 		truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
682 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_mutex);
683 	}
684 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
685 
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
689 
690 /* Free unused dquots from cache */
691 static void prune_dqcache(int count)
692 {
693 	struct list_head *head;
694 	struct dquot *dquot;
695 
696 	head = free_dquots.prev;
697 	while (head != &free_dquots && count) {
698 		dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
699 		remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
700 		remove_free_dquot(dquot);
701 		remove_inuse(dquot);
702 		do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
703 		count--;
704 		head = free_dquots.prev;
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * This is called from kswapd when we think we need some
710  * more memory
711  */
712 static int shrink_dqcache_memory(struct shrinker *shrink,
713 				 struct shrink_control *sc)
714 {
715 	int nr = sc->nr_to_scan;
716 
717 	if (nr) {
718 		spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
719 		prune_dqcache(nr);
720 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
721 	}
722 	return ((unsigned)
723 		percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS])
724 		/100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
725 }
726 
727 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
728 	.shrink = shrink_dqcache_memory,
729 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
730 };
731 
732 /*
733  * Put reference to dquot
734  * NOTE: If you change this function please check whether dqput_blocks() works right...
735  */
736 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
737 {
738 	int ret;
739 
740 	if (!dquot)
741 		return;
742 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
743 	if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
744 		quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
745 			    quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
746 			    from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
747 		BUG();
748 	}
749 #endif
750 	dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
751 we_slept:
752 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
753 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
754 		/* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
755 		atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
756 		/* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
757 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
758 		    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
759 			wake_up(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
760 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
761 		return;
762 	}
763 	/* Need to release dquot? */
764 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
765 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
766 		/* Commit dquot before releasing */
767 		ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
768 		if (ret < 0) {
769 			quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
770 				    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
771 				    ret);
772 			/*
773 			 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
774 			 * infinite loop here
775 			 */
776 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
777 			clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
778 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
779 		}
780 		goto we_slept;
781 	}
782 	/* Clear flag in case dquot was inactive (something bad happened) */
783 	clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
784 	if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
785 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
786 		dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
787 		goto we_slept;
788 	}
789 	atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
790 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
791 	/* sanity check */
792 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
793 #endif
794 	put_dquot_last(dquot);
795 	spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
796 }
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
798 
799 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
800 {
801 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
802 }
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
804 
805 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
806 {
807 	struct dquot *dquot;
808 
809 	dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
810 	if(!dquot)
811 		return NULL;
812 
813 	mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
814 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
815 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
816 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
817 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
818 	init_waitqueue_head(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
819 	dquot->dq_sb = sb;
820 	dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
821 	atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
822 
823 	return dquot;
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Get reference to dquot
828  *
829  * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
830  * destroying our dquot by:
831  *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
832  *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
833  */
834 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
835 {
836 	unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
837 	struct dquot *dquot = NULL, *empty = NULL;
838 
839         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
840 		return NULL;
841 we_slept:
842 	spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
843 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
844 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
845 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
846 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
847 		goto out;
848 	}
849 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
850 
851 	dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
852 	if (!dquot) {
853 		if (!empty) {
854 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
855 			empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
856 			if (!empty)
857 				schedule();	/* Try to wait for a moment... */
858 			goto we_slept;
859 		}
860 		dquot = empty;
861 		empty = NULL;
862 		dquot->dq_id = qid;
863 		/* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
864 		put_inuse(dquot);
865 		/* hash it first so it can be found */
866 		insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
867 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
868 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
869 	} else {
870 		if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
871 			remove_free_dquot(dquot);
872 		atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
873 		spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
874 		dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
875 		dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
876 	}
877 	/* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
878 	 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
879 	wait_on_dquot(dquot);
880 	/* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
881 	if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) &&
882 	    sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot) < 0) {
883 		dqput(dquot);
884 		dquot = NULL;
885 		goto out;
886 	}
887 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
888 	BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);	/* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
889 #endif
890 out:
891 	if (empty)
892 		do_destroy_dquot(empty);
893 
894 	return dquot;
895 }
896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
897 
898 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
899 {
900 	int cnt;
901 
902 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
903 		return 0;
904 	if (type != -1)
905 		return !inode->i_dquot[type];
906 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
907 		if (!inode->i_dquot[cnt])
908 			return 1;
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 /* This routine is guarded by dqonoff_mutex mutex */
913 static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
914 {
915 	struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
916 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
917 	int reserved = 0;
918 #endif
919 
920 	spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
921 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
922 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
923 		if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
924 		    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
925 		    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
926 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
927 			continue;
928 		}
929 		__iget(inode);
930 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
931 		spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
932 
933 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
934 		if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
935 			reserved = 1;
936 #endif
937 		iput(old_inode);
938 		__dquot_initialize(inode, type);
939 
940 		/*
941 		 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
942 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
943 		 * inode_sb_list_lock We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
944 		 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
945 		 * inode_sb_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
946 		 * later.
947 		 */
948 		old_inode = inode;
949 		spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
950 	}
951 	spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
952 	iput(old_inode);
953 
954 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
955 	if (reserved) {
956 		quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
957 			"thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
958 			"Please run quotacheck(8)");
959 	}
960 #endif
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * Return 0 if dqput() won't block.
965  * (note that 1 doesn't necessarily mean blocking)
966  */
967 static inline int dqput_blocks(struct dquot *dquot)
968 {
969 	if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) <= 1)
970 		return 1;
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
974 /*
975  * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
976  * if we have the last reference to dquot
977  * We can't race with anybody because we hold dqptr_sem for writing...
978  */
979 static int remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
980 				  struct list_head *tofree_head)
981 {
982 	struct dquot *dquot = inode->i_dquot[type];
983 
984 	inode->i_dquot[type] = NULL;
985 	if (dquot) {
986 		if (dqput_blocks(dquot)) {
987 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
988 			if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) != 1)
989 				quota_error(inode->i_sb, "Adding dquot with "
990 					    "dq_count %d to dispose list",
991 					    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
992 #endif
993 			spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
994 			/* As dquot must have currently users it can't be on
995 			 * the free list... */
996 			list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
997 			spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
998 			return 1;
999 		}
1000 		else
1001 			dqput(dquot);   /* We have guaranteed we won't block */
1002 	}
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Free list of dquots
1008  * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1009  * the only ones holding reference
1010  */
1011 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1012 {
1013 	struct list_head *act_head;
1014 	struct dquot *dquot;
1015 
1016 	act_head = tofree_head->next;
1017 	while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1018 		dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1019 		act_head = act_head->next;
1020 		/* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1021 		list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1022 		dqput(dquot);
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1027 		struct list_head *tofree_head)
1028 {
1029 	struct inode *inode;
1030 	int reserved = 0;
1031 
1032 	spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
1033 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1034 		/*
1035 		 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1036 		 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1037 		 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1038 		 *  (dqptr_sem).
1039 		 */
1040 		if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1041 			if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1042 				reserved = 1;
1043 			remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 	spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1048 	if (reserved) {
1049 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1050 			" was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1051 			"inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1052 	}
1053 #endif
1054 }
1055 
1056 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1057 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1058 {
1059 	LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1060 
1061 	if (sb->dq_op) {
1062 		down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1063 		remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1064 		up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1065 		put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1066 	}
1067 }
1068 
1069 static inline void dquot_incr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1070 {
1071 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += number;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static inline void dquot_incr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1075 {
1076 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static inline void dquot_resv_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1080 {
1081 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Claim reserved quota space
1086  */
1087 static void dquot_claim_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1088 {
1089 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number) {
1090 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1091 		number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1092 	}
1093 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1094 	dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static inline
1098 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1099 {
1100 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1101 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1102 	else {
1103 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1104 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1105 	}
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1109 {
1110 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1111 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1112 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1113 	else
1114 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1115 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1116 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time_t) 0;
1117 	clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1121 {
1122 	if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1123 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1124 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1125 	else
1126 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1127 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1128 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time_t) 0;
1129 	clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1130 }
1131 
1132 struct dquot_warn {
1133 	struct super_block *w_sb;
1134 	struct kqid w_dq_id;
1135 	short w_type;
1136 };
1137 
1138 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1139 {
1140 	int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1141 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1142 		((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1143 		warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1144 
1145 	if (!flag)
1146 		return 0;
1147 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1148 }
1149 
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1151 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1152 
1153 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1154 {
1155 	if (!flag_print_warnings)
1156 		return 0;
1157 
1158 	switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1159 		case USRQUOTA:
1160 			return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1161 		case GRPQUOTA:
1162 			return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1163 		case PRJQUOTA:	/* Never taken... Just make gcc happy */
1164 			return 0;
1165 	}
1166 	return 0;
1167 }
1168 
1169 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1170 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1171 {
1172 	char *msg = NULL;
1173 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1174 	int warntype = warn->w_type;
1175 
1176 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1177 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1178 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1179 	    warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1180 		return;
1181 
1182 	tty = get_current_tty();
1183 	if (!tty)
1184 		return;
1185 	tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1186 	if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1187 		tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1188 	else
1189 		tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1190 	tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1191 	switch (warntype) {
1192 		case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1193 			msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1194 			break;
1195 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1196 			msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1197 			break;
1198 		case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1199 			msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1200 			break;
1201 		case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1202 			msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1203 			break;
1204 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1205 			msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1206 			break;
1207 		case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1208 			msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1209 			break;
1210 	}
1211 	tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1212 	tty_kref_put(tty);
1213 }
1214 #endif
1215 
1216 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1217 			    int warntype)
1218 {
1219 	if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1220 		return;
1221 	warn->w_type = warntype;
1222 	warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1223 	warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1228  *
1229  * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1230  */
1231 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1232 {
1233 	int i;
1234 
1235 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1236 		if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1237 			continue;
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1239 		print_warning(&warn[i]);
1240 #endif
1241 		quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1242 				   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1247 {
1248 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1249 
1250 	return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1251 	       (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1252 		!(info->dqi_flags & V1_DQF_RSQUASH));
1253 }
1254 
1255 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1256 static int check_idq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1257 		     struct dquot_warn *warn)
1258 {
1259 	qsize_t newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1260 
1261 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1262 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1263 		return 0;
1264 
1265 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1266 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1267             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1268 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1269 		return -EDQUOT;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1273 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1274 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1275 	    get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1276             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1277 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1278 		return -EDQUOT;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1282 	    newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1283 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1284 		prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1285 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = get_seconds() +
1286 		    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1293 static int check_bdq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, int prealloc,
1294 		     struct dquot_warn *warn)
1295 {
1296 	qsize_t tspace;
1297 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1298 
1299 	if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1300 	    test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1301 		return 0;
1302 
1303 	tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1304 		+ space;
1305 
1306 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1307 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1308             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1309 		if (!prealloc)
1310 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1311 		return -EDQUOT;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1315 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1316 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1317 	    get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1318             !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1319 		if (!prealloc)
1320 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1321 		return -EDQUOT;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1325 	    tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1326 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1327 		if (!prealloc) {
1328 			prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1329 			dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = get_seconds() +
1330 			    sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1331 		}
1332 		else
1333 			/*
1334 			 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1335 			 * be always printed
1336 			 */
1337 			return -EDQUOT;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	return 0;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1344 {
1345 	qsize_t newinodes;
1346 
1347 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1348 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1349 	    !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1350 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1351 
1352 	newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1353 	if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1354 		return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1355 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1356 	    newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1357 		return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1358 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1362 {
1363 	if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1364 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1365 		return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1366 
1367 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1368 		return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1369 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1370 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1371 		return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1372 	return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1376 {
1377 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1378 
1379 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1380 		return 0;
1381 	return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /*
1385  * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1386  *
1387  * We do things in a bit complicated way but by that we avoid calling
1388  * dqget() and thus filesystem callbacks under dqptr_sem.
1389  *
1390  * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1391  * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1392  */
1393 static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1394 {
1395 	int cnt;
1396 	struct dquot *got[MAXQUOTAS];
1397 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1398 	qsize_t rsv;
1399 
1400 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1401          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1402 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1403 		return;
1404 
1405 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
1406 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1407 		struct kqid qid;
1408 		got[cnt] = NULL;
1409 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1410 			continue;
1411 		switch (cnt) {
1412 		case USRQUOTA:
1413 			qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1414 			break;
1415 		case GRPQUOTA:
1416 			qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1417 			break;
1418 		}
1419 		got[cnt] = dqget(sb, qid);
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1423 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1424 		goto out_err;
1425 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1426 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1427 			continue;
1428 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1429 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1430 			continue;
1431 		/* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1432 		if (!got[cnt])
1433 			continue;
1434 		if (!inode->i_dquot[cnt]) {
1435 			inode->i_dquot[cnt] = got[cnt];
1436 			got[cnt] = NULL;
1437 			/*
1438 			 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1439 			 * did a write before quota was turned on
1440 			 */
1441 			rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1442 			if (unlikely(rsv))
1443 				dquot_resv_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], rsv);
1444 		}
1445 	}
1446 out_err:
1447 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
1448 	/* Drop unused references */
1449 	dqput_all(got);
1450 }
1451 
1452 void dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1453 {
1454 	__dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1455 }
1456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * 	Release all quotas referenced by inode
1460  */
1461 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1462 {
1463 	int cnt;
1464 	struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1465 
1466 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1467 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1468 		put[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1469 		inode->i_dquot[cnt] = NULL;
1470 	}
1471 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1472 	dqput_all(put);
1473 }
1474 
1475 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1476 {
1477 	int cnt;
1478 
1479 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1480 		return;
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1484 	 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1485 	 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1486 	 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1487 	 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1488 	 */
1489 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1490 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1491 			break;
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1495 		__dquot_drop(inode);
1496 }
1497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1498 
1499 /*
1500  * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1501  * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1502  */
1503 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1504 {
1505 	/* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1506 	 * quota reservation interface */
1507 	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1508 	return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1509 }
1510 
1511 void inode_add_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1512 {
1513 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1514 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1515 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1516 }
1517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_rsv_space);
1518 
1519 void inode_claim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1520 {
1521 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1522 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1523 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1524 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1525 }
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_claim_rsv_space);
1527 
1528 void inode_sub_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1529 {
1530 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1531 	*inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1532 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1533 }
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_rsv_space);
1535 
1536 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1537 {
1538 	qsize_t ret;
1539 
1540 	if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1541 		return 0;
1542 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1543 	ret = *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1544 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1545 	return ret;
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void inode_incr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number,
1549 				int reserve)
1550 {
1551 	if (reserve)
1552 		inode_add_rsv_space(inode, number);
1553 	else
1554 		inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1555 }
1556 
1557 static void inode_decr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int reserve)
1558 {
1559 	if (reserve)
1560 		inode_sub_rsv_space(inode, number);
1561 	else
1562 		inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1567  * (together with appropriate checks).
1568  *
1569  * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1570  * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1571  * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1572  * same transaction.
1573  */
1574 
1575 /*
1576  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1577  */
1578 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1579 {
1580 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1581 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1582 	struct dquot **dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1583 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1587 	 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex
1588 	 */
1589 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1590 		inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1591 		goto out;
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1595 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1596 
1597 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1598 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1599 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1600 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1601 			continue;
1602 		ret = check_bdq(dquots[cnt], number,
1603 				!(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN), &warn[cnt]);
1604 		if (ret && !(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)) {
1605 			spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1606 			goto out_flush_warn;
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1610 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1611 			continue;
1612 		if (reserve)
1613 			dquot_resv_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1614 		else
1615 			dquot_incr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1616 	}
1617 	inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1618 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1619 
1620 	if (reserve)
1621 		goto out_flush_warn;
1622 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1623 out_flush_warn:
1624 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1625 	flush_warnings(warn);
1626 out:
1627 	return ret;
1628 }
1629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1633  */
1634 int dquot_alloc_inode(const struct inode *inode)
1635 {
1636 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1637 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1638 	struct dquot * const *dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1639 
1640 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1641          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1642 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1643 		return 0;
1644 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1645 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1646 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1647 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1648 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1649 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1650 			continue;
1651 		ret = check_idq(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1652 		if (ret)
1653 			goto warn_put_all;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1657 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1658 			continue;
1659 		dquot_incr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1660 	}
1661 
1662 warn_put_all:
1663 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1664 	if (ret == 0)
1665 		mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1666 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1667 	flush_warnings(warn);
1668 	return ret;
1669 }
1670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1674  */
1675 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1676 {
1677 	int cnt;
1678 
1679 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1680 		inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1681 		return 0;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1685 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1686 	/* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1687 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1688 		if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1689 			dquot_claim_reserved_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt],
1690 							number);
1691 	}
1692 	/* Update inode bytes */
1693 	inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1694 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1695 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot);
1696 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1697 	return 0;
1698 }
1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1703  */
1704 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1705 {
1706 	unsigned int cnt;
1707 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1708 	struct dquot **dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1709 	int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1710 
1711 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1712          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1713 	if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1714 		inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1715 		return;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1719 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1720 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1721 		int wtype;
1722 
1723 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1724 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1725 			continue;
1726 		wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1727 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1728 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1729 		if (reserve)
1730 			dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1731 		else
1732 			dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1733 	}
1734 	inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1735 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1736 
1737 	if (reserve)
1738 		goto out_unlock;
1739 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1740 out_unlock:
1741 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1742 	flush_warnings(warn);
1743 }
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1748  */
1749 void dquot_free_inode(const struct inode *inode)
1750 {
1751 	unsigned int cnt;
1752 	struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1753 	struct dquot * const *dquots = inode->i_dquot;
1754 
1755 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1756          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1757 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1758 		return;
1759 
1760 	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1761 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1762 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1763 		int wtype;
1764 
1765 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1766 		if (!dquots[cnt])
1767 			continue;
1768 		wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1769 		if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1770 			prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1771 		dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1772 	}
1773 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1774 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1775 	up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1776 	flush_warnings(warn);
1777 }
1778 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1779 
1780 /*
1781  * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1782  * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1783  * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1784  * references are kept untouched.
1785  *
1786  * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1787  * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1788  *
1789  */
1790 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1791 {
1792 	qsize_t space, cur_space;
1793 	qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1794 	struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1795 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1796 	char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1797 	struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1798 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1799 	struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1800 
1801 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
1802          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
1803 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1804 		return 0;
1805 	/* Initialize the arrays */
1806 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1807 		warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1808 		warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1809 		warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1810 	}
1811 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1812 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {	/* File without quota accounting? */
1813 		up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1814 		return 0;
1815 	}
1816 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1817 	cur_space = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1818 	rsv_space = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1819 	space = cur_space + rsv_space;
1820 	/* Build the transfer_from list and check the limits */
1821 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1822 		/*
1823 		 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1824 		 */
1825 		if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1826 			continue;
1827 		/* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1828 		if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1829 			continue;
1830 		is_valid[cnt] = 1;
1831 		transfer_from[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1832 		ret = check_idq(transfer_to[cnt], 1, &warn_to[cnt]);
1833 		if (ret)
1834 			goto over_quota;
1835 		ret = check_bdq(transfer_to[cnt], space, 0, &warn_to[cnt]);
1836 		if (ret)
1837 			goto over_quota;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * Finally perform the needed transfer from transfer_from to transfer_to
1842 	 */
1843 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1844 		if (!is_valid[cnt])
1845 			continue;
1846 		/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
1847 		if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
1848 			int wtype;
1849 			wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1850 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1851 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
1852 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1853 			wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt], space);
1854 			if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1855 				prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
1856 						transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1857 			dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1858 			dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
1859 			dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
1860 						  rsv_space);
1861 		}
1862 
1863 		dquot_incr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], 1);
1864 		dquot_incr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
1865 		dquot_resv_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
1866 
1867 		inode->i_dquot[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
1868 	}
1869 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1870 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1871 
1872 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
1873 	mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
1874 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
1875 	flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
1876 	flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
1877 	/* Pass back references to put */
1878 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1879 		if (is_valid[cnt])
1880 			transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
1881 	return 0;
1882 over_quota:
1883 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1884 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1885 	flush_warnings(warn_to);
1886 	return ret;
1887 }
1888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
1889 
1890 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
1891  * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
1892  */
1893 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
1894 {
1895 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1896 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1897 	int ret;
1898 
1899 	if (!dquot_active(inode))
1900 		return 0;
1901 
1902 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid))
1903 		transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
1904 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))
1905 		transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
1906 
1907 	ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
1908 	dqput_all(transfer_to);
1909 	return ret;
1910 }
1911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
1912 
1913 /*
1914  * Write info of quota file to disk
1915  */
1916 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1917 {
1918 	int ret;
1919 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1920 
1921 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1922 	ret = dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
1923 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
1924 	return ret;
1925 }
1926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
1930  */
1931 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
1932 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
1933 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
1934 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
1935 	.mark_dirty	= dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
1936 	.write_info	= dquot_commit_info,
1937 	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
1938 	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
1939 };
1940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
1941 
1942 /*
1943  * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
1944  */
1945 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1946 {
1947 	int error;
1948 
1949 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
1950 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1951 		dquot_initialize(inode);
1952 	return error;
1953 }
1954 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
1955 
1956 /*
1957  * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
1958  */
1959 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
1960 {
1961 	int cnt, ret = 0;
1962 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1963 	struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
1964 
1965 	/* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
1966 	 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
1967 	if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
1968 	    || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
1969 	    DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
1970 		return -EINVAL;
1971 
1972 	/* We need to serialize quota_off() for device */
1973 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
1977 	 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
1978 	 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
1979 	 */
1980 	if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
1981 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
1982 		return 0;
1983 	}
1984 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1985 		toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
1986 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1987 			continue;
1988 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
1989 			continue;
1990 
1991 		if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
1992 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
1993 			dqopt->flags |=
1994 				dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
1995 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
1996 		} else {
1997 			spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
1998 			dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
1999 			/* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2000 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2001 			    sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2002 				dqopt->flags &=	~dquot_state_flag(
2003 							DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2004 				spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2005 				iput(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2006 				dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2007 				continue;
2008 			}
2009 			spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2010 		}
2011 
2012 		/* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2013 		if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2014 			continue;
2015 
2016 		/* Note: these are blocking operations */
2017 		drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2018 		invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2019 		/*
2020 		 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2021 		 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2022 		 */
2023 		if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2024 			sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2025 		if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2026 			dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2027 		put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2028 
2029 		toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
2030 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2031 			dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2032 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2033 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2034 		dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2035 		dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2036 	}
2037 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2038 
2039 	/* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2040 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2041 		goto put_inodes;
2042 
2043 	/* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2044 	 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2045 	if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2046 		sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2047 	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2048 	/* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2049 	 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2050 	 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2051 	 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2052 	 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2053 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2054 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2055 			mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2056 			/* If quota was reenabled in the meantime, we have
2057 			 * nothing to do */
2058 			if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) {
2059 				mutex_lock(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex);
2060 				toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE |
2061 				  S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA);
2062 				truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data,
2063 						     0);
2064 				mutex_unlock(&toputinode[cnt]->i_mutex);
2065 				mark_inode_dirty_sync(toputinode[cnt]);
2066 			}
2067 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2068 		}
2069 	if (sb->s_bdev)
2070 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2071 put_inodes:
2072 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2073 		if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2074 			/* On remount RO, we keep the inode pointer so that we
2075 			 * can reenable quota on the subsequent remount RW. We
2076 			 * have to check 'flags' variable and not use sb_has_
2077 			 * function because another quotaon / quotaoff could
2078 			 * change global state before we got here. We refuse
2079 			 * to suspend quotas when there is pending delete on
2080 			 * the quota file... */
2081 			if (!(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2082 				iput(toputinode[cnt]);
2083 			else if (!toputinode[cnt]->i_nlink)
2084 				ret = -EBUSY;
2085 		}
2086 	return ret;
2087 }
2088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2089 
2090 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2091 {
2092 	return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2093 			     DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2094 }
2095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2096 
2097 /*
2098  *	Turn quotas on on a device
2099  */
2100 
2101 /*
2102  * Helper function to turn quotas on when we already have the inode of
2103  * quota file and no quota information is loaded.
2104  */
2105 static int vfs_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2106 	unsigned int flags)
2107 {
2108 	struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2109 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2110 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2111 	int error;
2112 	int oldflags = -1;
2113 
2114 	if (!fmt)
2115 		return -ESRCH;
2116 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2117 		error = -EACCES;
2118 		goto out_fmt;
2119 	}
2120 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
2121 		error = -EROFS;
2122 		goto out_fmt;
2123 	}
2124 	if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read) {
2125 		error = -EINVAL;
2126 		goto out_fmt;
2127 	}
2128 	/* Usage always has to be set... */
2129 	if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2130 		error = -EINVAL;
2131 		goto out_fmt;
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2135 		/* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2136 		 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2137 		 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2138 		 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2139 		 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2140 		 * data */
2141 		sync_filesystem(sb);
2142 		invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2143 	}
2144 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2145 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2146 		error = -EBUSY;
2147 		goto out_lock;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2151 		/* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2152 		 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2153 		 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2154 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
2155 		oldflags = inode->i_flags & (S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE |
2156 					     S_NOQUOTA);
2157 		inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA | S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE;
2158 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
2159 		/*
2160 		 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2161 		 * references can be added
2162 		 */
2163 		__dquot_drop(inode);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	error = -EIO;
2167 	dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2168 	if (!dqopt->files[type])
2169 		goto out_lock;
2170 	error = -EINVAL;
2171 	if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2172 		goto out_file_init;
2173 
2174 	dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2175 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2176 	dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2177 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2178 	mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2179 	error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2180 	if (error < 0) {
2181 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2182 		goto out_file_init;
2183 	}
2184 	if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2185 		dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2186 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2187 	spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2188 	dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2189 	spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2190 
2191 	add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2192 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2193 
2194 	return 0;
2195 
2196 out_file_init:
2197 	dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2198 	iput(inode);
2199 out_lock:
2200 	if (oldflags != -1) {
2201 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
2202 		/* Set the flags back (in the case of accidental quotaon()
2203 		 * on a wrong file we don't want to mess up the flags) */
2204 		inode->i_flags &= ~(S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA | S_IMMUTABLE);
2205 		inode->i_flags |= oldflags;
2206 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
2207 	}
2208 	mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2209 out_fmt:
2210 	put_quota_format(fmt);
2211 
2212 	return error;
2213 }
2214 
2215 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2216 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2217 {
2218 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2219 	struct inode *inode;
2220 	int ret = 0, cnt;
2221 	unsigned int flags;
2222 
2223 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2224 		if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2225 			continue;
2226 
2227 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2228 		if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2229 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2230 			continue;
2231 		}
2232 		inode = dqopt->files[cnt];
2233 		dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2234 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2235 		flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2236 							DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2237 							cnt);
2238 		dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2239 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2240 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2241 
2242 		flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2243 		ret = vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, cnt,
2244 				dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags);
2245 		iput(inode);
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	return ret;
2249 }
2250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2251 
2252 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2253 		   struct path *path)
2254 {
2255 	int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2256 	if (error)
2257 		return error;
2258 	/* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2259 	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2260 		error = -EXDEV;
2261 	else
2262 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, type,
2263 					     format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2264 					     DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2265 	return error;
2266 }
2267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2268 
2269 /*
2270  * More powerful function for turning on quotas allowing setting
2271  * of individual quota flags
2272  */
2273 int dquot_enable(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2274 		 unsigned int flags)
2275 {
2276 	int ret = 0;
2277 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2278 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2279 
2280 	/* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2281 	BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2282 
2283 	if (!flags)
2284 		return 0;
2285 	/* Just updating flags needed? */
2286 	if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2287 		mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2288 		/* Now do a reliable test... */
2289 		if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2290 			mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2291 			goto load_quota;
2292 		}
2293 		if (flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED &&
2294 		    sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2295 			ret = -EBUSY;
2296 			goto out_lock;
2297 		}
2298 		if (flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED &&
2299 		    sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2300 			ret = -EBUSY;
2301 			goto out_lock;
2302 		}
2303 		spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2304 		sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2305 		spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2306 out_lock:
2307 		mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqonoff_mutex);
2308 		return ret;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 load_quota:
2312 	return vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, type, format_id, flags);
2313 }
2314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_enable);
2315 
2316 /*
2317  * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2318  * during mount time.
2319  */
2320 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2321 		int format_id, int type)
2322 {
2323 	struct dentry *dentry;
2324 	int error;
2325 
2326 	mutex_lock(&sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
2327 	dentry = lookup_one_len(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2328 	mutex_unlock(&sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
2329 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2330 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2331 
2332 	if (!dentry->d_inode) {
2333 		error = -ENOENT;
2334 		goto out;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2338 	if (!error)
2339 		error = vfs_load_quota_inode(dentry->d_inode, type, format_id,
2340 				DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2341 
2342 out:
2343 	dput(dentry);
2344 	return error;
2345 }
2346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2347 
2348 static inline qsize_t qbtos(qsize_t blocks)
2349 {
2350 	return blocks << QIF_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
2351 }
2352 
2353 static inline qsize_t stoqb(qsize_t space)
2354 {
2355 	return (space + QIF_DQBLKSIZE - 1) >> QIF_DQBLKSIZE_BITS;
2356 }
2357 
2358 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2359 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2360 {
2361 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2362 
2363 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2364 	di->d_version = FS_DQUOT_VERSION;
2365 	di->d_flags = dquot->dq_id.type == USRQUOTA ?
2366 			FS_USER_QUOTA : FS_GROUP_QUOTA;
2367 	di->d_id = from_kqid_munged(current_user_ns(), dquot->dq_id);
2368 
2369 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2370 	di->d_blk_hardlimit = stoqb(dm->dqb_bhardlimit);
2371 	di->d_blk_softlimit = stoqb(dm->dqb_bsoftlimit);
2372 	di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2373 	di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2374 	di->d_bcount = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2375 	di->d_icount = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2376 	di->d_btimer = dm->dqb_btime;
2377 	di->d_itimer = dm->dqb_itime;
2378 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2379 }
2380 
2381 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2382 		    struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2383 {
2384 	struct dquot *dquot;
2385 
2386 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2387 	if (!dquot)
2388 		return -ESRCH;
2389 	do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2390 	dqput(dquot);
2391 
2392 	return 0;
2393 }
2394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2395 
2396 #define VFS_FS_DQ_MASK \
2397 	(FS_DQ_BCOUNT | FS_DQ_BSOFT | FS_DQ_BHARD | \
2398 	 FS_DQ_ICOUNT | FS_DQ_ISOFT | FS_DQ_IHARD | \
2399 	 FS_DQ_BTIMER | FS_DQ_ITIMER)
2400 
2401 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2402 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2403 {
2404 	struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2405 	int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2406 	struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2407 
2408 	if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_FS_DQ_MASK)
2409 		return -EINVAL;
2410 
2411 	if (((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BSOFT) &&
2412 	     (di->d_blk_softlimit > dqi->dqi_maxblimit)) ||
2413 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BHARD) &&
2414 	     (di->d_blk_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_maxblimit)) ||
2415 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ISOFT) &&
2416 	     (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_maxilimit)) ||
2417 	    ((di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_IHARD) &&
2418 	     (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_maxilimit)))
2419 		return -ERANGE;
2420 
2421 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2422 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BCOUNT) {
2423 		dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_bcount - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2424 		check_blim = 1;
2425 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BSOFT)
2429 		dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = qbtos(di->d_blk_softlimit);
2430 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BHARD)
2431 		dm->dqb_bhardlimit = qbtos(di->d_blk_hardlimit);
2432 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (FS_DQ_BSOFT | FS_DQ_BHARD)) {
2433 		check_blim = 1;
2434 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ICOUNT) {
2438 		dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_icount;
2439 		check_ilim = 1;
2440 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ISOFT)
2444 		dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2445 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_IHARD)
2446 		dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2447 	if (di->d_fieldmask & (FS_DQ_ISOFT | FS_DQ_IHARD)) {
2448 		check_ilim = 1;
2449 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BTIMER) {
2453 		dm->dqb_btime = di->d_btimer;
2454 		check_blim = 1;
2455 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	if (di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ITIMER) {
2459 		dm->dqb_itime = di->d_itimer;
2460 		check_ilim = 1;
2461 		set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	if (check_blim) {
2465 		if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2466 		    dm->dqb_curspace < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2467 			dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2468 			clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2469 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_BTIMER))
2470 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2471 			dm->dqb_btime = get_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2472 	}
2473 	if (check_ilim) {
2474 		if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2475 		    dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2476 			dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2477 			clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2478 		} else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & FS_DQ_ITIMER))
2479 			/* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2480 			dm->dqb_itime = get_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2481 	}
2482 	if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2483 	    dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2484 		clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2485 	else
2486 		set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2487 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2488 	mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2489 
2490 	return 0;
2491 }
2492 
2493 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2494 		  struct fs_disk_quota *di)
2495 {
2496 	struct dquot *dquot;
2497 	int rc;
2498 
2499 	dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2500 	if (!dquot) {
2501 		rc = -ESRCH;
2502 		goto out;
2503 	}
2504 	rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2505 	dqput(dquot);
2506 out:
2507 	return rc;
2508 }
2509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2510 
2511 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2512 int dquot_get_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
2513 {
2514 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2515 
2516 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2517 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
2518 		mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2519 		return -ESRCH;
2520 	}
2521 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2522 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2523 	ii->dqi_bgrace = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2524 	ii->dqi_igrace = mi->dqi_igrace;
2525 	ii->dqi_flags = mi->dqi_flags & DQF_GETINFO_MASK;
2526 	ii->dqi_valid = IIF_ALL;
2527 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2528 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2529 	return 0;
2530 }
2531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqinfo);
2532 
2533 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2534 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
2535 {
2536 	struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2537 	int err = 0;
2538 
2539 	mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2540 	if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
2541 		err = -ESRCH;
2542 		goto out;
2543 	}
2544 	mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2545 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2546 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_BGRACE)
2547 		mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->dqi_bgrace;
2548 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_IGRACE)
2549 		mi->dqi_igrace = ii->dqi_igrace;
2550 	if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_FLAGS)
2551 		mi->dqi_flags = (mi->dqi_flags & ~DQF_SETINFO_MASK) |
2552 				(ii->dqi_flags & DQF_SETINFO_MASK);
2553 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2554 	mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2555 	/* Force write to disk */
2556 	sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2557 out:
2558 	mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
2559 	return err;
2560 }
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2562 
2563 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_ops = {
2564 	.quota_on	= dquot_quota_on,
2565 	.quota_off	= dquot_quota_off,
2566 	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
2567 	.get_info	= dquot_get_dqinfo,
2568 	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
2569 	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
2570 	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
2571 };
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_ops);
2573 
2574 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2575 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2576 {
2577 	unsigned int type = (int *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2578 
2579 	/* Update global table */
2580 	dqstats.stat[type] =
2581 			percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2582 	return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2583 }
2584 
2585 static ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2586 	{
2587 		.procname	= "lookups",
2588 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2589 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2590 		.mode		= 0444,
2591 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2592 	},
2593 	{
2594 		.procname	= "drops",
2595 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2596 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2597 		.mode		= 0444,
2598 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2599 	},
2600 	{
2601 		.procname	= "reads",
2602 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2603 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2604 		.mode		= 0444,
2605 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2606 	},
2607 	{
2608 		.procname	= "writes",
2609 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2610 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2611 		.mode		= 0444,
2612 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2613 	},
2614 	{
2615 		.procname	= "cache_hits",
2616 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2617 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2618 		.mode		= 0444,
2619 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2620 	},
2621 	{
2622 		.procname	= "allocated_dquots",
2623 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2624 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2625 		.mode		= 0444,
2626 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2627 	},
2628 	{
2629 		.procname	= "free_dquots",
2630 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2631 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2632 		.mode		= 0444,
2633 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2634 	},
2635 	{
2636 		.procname	= "syncs",
2637 		.data		= &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2638 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2639 		.mode		= 0444,
2640 		.proc_handler	= do_proc_dqstats,
2641 	},
2642 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2643 	{
2644 		.procname	= "warnings",
2645 		.data		= &flag_print_warnings,
2646 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2647 		.mode		= 0644,
2648 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2649 	},
2650 #endif
2651 	{ },
2652 };
2653 
2654 static ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2655 	{
2656 		.procname	= "quota",
2657 		.mode		= 0555,
2658 		.child		= fs_dqstats_table,
2659 	},
2660 	{ },
2661 };
2662 
2663 static ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2664 	{
2665 		.procname	= "fs",
2666 		.mode		= 0555,
2667 		.child		= fs_table,
2668 	},
2669 	{ },
2670 };
2671 
2672 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2673 {
2674 	int i, ret;
2675 	unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2676 
2677 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2678 
2679 	register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2680 
2681 	dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2682 			sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2683 			(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2684 				SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2685 			NULL);
2686 
2687 	order = 0;
2688 	dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
2689 	if (!dquot_hash)
2690 		panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2691 
2692 	for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2693 		ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0);
2694 		if (ret)
2695 			panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	/* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2699 	nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2700 	dq_hash_bits = 0;
2701 	do {
2702 		dq_hash_bits++;
2703 	} while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
2704 	dq_hash_bits--;
2705 
2706 	nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2707 	dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2708 	for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2709 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2710 
2711 	printk("Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld, %ld bytes)\n",
2712 			nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2713 
2714 	register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker);
2715 
2716 	return 0;
2717 }
2718 module_init(dquot_init);
2719