xref: /linux/fs/proc/vmcore.c (revision a33f32244d8550da8b4a26e277ce07d5c6d158b5)
1 /*
2  *	fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
3  * 				 dump from the system's previous life.
4  * 	Heavily borrowed from fs/proc/kcore.c
5  *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
6  *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/user.h>
13 #include <linux/elf.h>
14 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 
24 /* List representing chunks of contiguous memory areas and their offsets in
25  * vmcore file.
26  */
27 static LIST_HEAD(vmcore_list);
28 
29 /* Stores the pointer to the buffer containing kernel elf core headers. */
30 static char *elfcorebuf;
31 static size_t elfcorebuf_sz;
32 
33 /* Total size of vmcore file. */
34 static u64 vmcore_size;
35 
36 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore = NULL;
37 
38 /* Reads a page from the oldmem device from given offset. */
39 static ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size_t count,
40 				u64 *ppos, int userbuf)
41 {
42 	unsigned long pfn, offset;
43 	size_t nr_bytes;
44 	ssize_t read = 0, tmp;
45 
46 	if (!count)
47 		return 0;
48 
49 	offset = (unsigned long)(*ppos % PAGE_SIZE);
50 	pfn = (unsigned long)(*ppos / PAGE_SIZE);
51 
52 	do {
53 		if (count > (PAGE_SIZE - offset))
54 			nr_bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
55 		else
56 			nr_bytes = count;
57 
58 		tmp = copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, nr_bytes, offset, userbuf);
59 		if (tmp < 0)
60 			return tmp;
61 		*ppos += nr_bytes;
62 		count -= nr_bytes;
63 		buf += nr_bytes;
64 		read += nr_bytes;
65 		++pfn;
66 		offset = 0;
67 	} while (count);
68 
69 	return read;
70 }
71 
72 /* Maps vmcore file offset to respective physical address in memroy. */
73 static u64 map_offset_to_paddr(loff_t offset, struct list_head *vc_list,
74 					struct vmcore **m_ptr)
75 {
76 	struct vmcore *m;
77 	u64 paddr;
78 
79 	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
80 		u64 start, end;
81 		start = m->offset;
82 		end = m->offset + m->size - 1;
83 		if (offset >= start && offset <= end) {
84 			paddr = m->paddr + offset - start;
85 			*m_ptr = m;
86 			return paddr;
87 		}
88 	}
89 	*m_ptr = NULL;
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /* Read from the ELF header and then the crash dump. On error, negative value is
94  * returned otherwise number of bytes read are returned.
95  */
96 static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
97 				size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos)
98 {
99 	ssize_t acc = 0, tmp;
100 	size_t tsz;
101 	u64 start, nr_bytes;
102 	struct vmcore *curr_m = NULL;
103 
104 	if (buflen == 0 || *fpos >= vmcore_size)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	/* trim buflen to not go beyond EOF */
108 	if (buflen > vmcore_size - *fpos)
109 		buflen = vmcore_size - *fpos;
110 
111 	/* Read ELF core header */
112 	if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz) {
113 		tsz = elfcorebuf_sz - *fpos;
114 		if (buflen < tsz)
115 			tsz = buflen;
116 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, elfcorebuf + *fpos, tsz))
117 			return -EFAULT;
118 		buflen -= tsz;
119 		*fpos += tsz;
120 		buffer += tsz;
121 		acc += tsz;
122 
123 		/* leave now if filled buffer already */
124 		if (buflen == 0)
125 			return acc;
126 	}
127 
128 	start = map_offset_to_paddr(*fpos, &vmcore_list, &curr_m);
129 	if (!curr_m)
130         	return -EINVAL;
131 	if ((tsz = (PAGE_SIZE - (start & ~PAGE_MASK))) > buflen)
132 		tsz = buflen;
133 
134 	/* Calculate left bytes in current memory segment. */
135 	nr_bytes = (curr_m->size - (start - curr_m->paddr));
136 	if (tsz > nr_bytes)
137 		tsz = nr_bytes;
138 
139 	while (buflen) {
140 		tmp = read_from_oldmem(buffer, tsz, &start, 1);
141 		if (tmp < 0)
142 			return tmp;
143 		buflen -= tsz;
144 		*fpos += tsz;
145 		buffer += tsz;
146 		acc += tsz;
147 		if (start >= (curr_m->paddr + curr_m->size)) {
148 			if (curr_m->list.next == &vmcore_list)
149 				return acc;	/*EOF*/
150 			curr_m = list_entry(curr_m->list.next,
151 						struct vmcore, list);
152 			start = curr_m->paddr;
153 		}
154 		if ((tsz = (PAGE_SIZE - (start & ~PAGE_MASK))) > buflen)
155 			tsz = buflen;
156 		/* Calculate left bytes in current memory segment. */
157 		nr_bytes = (curr_m->size - (start - curr_m->paddr));
158 		if (tsz > nr_bytes)
159 			tsz = nr_bytes;
160 	}
161 	return acc;
162 }
163 
164 static const struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations = {
165 	.read		= read_vmcore,
166 };
167 
168 static struct vmcore* __init get_new_element(void)
169 {
170 	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmcore), GFP_KERNEL);
171 }
172 
173 static u64 __init get_vmcore_size_elf64(char *elfptr)
174 {
175 	int i;
176 	u64 size;
177 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
178 	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
179 
180 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
181 	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
182 	size = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + ((ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
183 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++) {
184 		size += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
185 		phdr_ptr++;
186 	}
187 	return size;
188 }
189 
190 static u64 __init get_vmcore_size_elf32(char *elfptr)
191 {
192 	int i;
193 	u64 size;
194 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
195 	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
196 
197 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
198 	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
199 	size = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + ((ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
200 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++) {
201 		size += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
202 		phdr_ptr++;
203 	}
204 	return size;
205 }
206 
207 /* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
208 static int __init merge_note_headers_elf64(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
209 						struct list_head *vc_list)
210 {
211 	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
212 	char *tmp;
213 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
214 	Elf64_Phdr phdr, *phdr_ptr;
215 	Elf64_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
216 	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
217 
218 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
219 	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
220 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
221 		int j;
222 		void *notes_section;
223 		struct vmcore *new;
224 		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
225 		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
226 			continue;
227 		nr_ptnote++;
228 		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
229 		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
230 		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
231 		if (!notes_section)
232 			return -ENOMEM;
233 		rc = read_from_oldmem(notes_section, max_sz, &offset, 0);
234 		if (rc < 0) {
235 			kfree(notes_section);
236 			return rc;
237 		}
238 		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
239 		for (j = 0; j < max_sz; j += sz) {
240 			if (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz == 0)
241 				break;
242 			sz = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr) +
243 				((nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
244 				((nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
245 			real_sz += sz;
246 			nhdr_ptr = (Elf64_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
247 		}
248 
249 		/* Add this contiguous chunk of notes section to vmcore list.*/
250 		new = get_new_element();
251 		if (!new) {
252 			kfree(notes_section);
253 			return -ENOMEM;
254 		}
255 		new->paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
256 		new->size = real_sz;
257 		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
258 		phdr_sz += real_sz;
259 		kfree(notes_section);
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
263 	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
264 	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
265 	note_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
266 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
267 	phdr.p_offset  = note_off;
268 	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
269 	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
270 	phdr.p_align   = 0;
271 
272 	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
273 	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
274 	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
275 	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
276 
277 	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
278 	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
279 	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
280 	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)));
281 
282 	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
283 	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
289 static int __init merge_note_headers_elf32(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
290 						struct list_head *vc_list)
291 {
292 	int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
293 	char *tmp;
294 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
295 	Elf32_Phdr phdr, *phdr_ptr;
296 	Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
297 	u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
298 
299 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
300 	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
301 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
302 		int j;
303 		void *notes_section;
304 		struct vmcore *new;
305 		u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
306 		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
307 			continue;
308 		nr_ptnote++;
309 		max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
310 		offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
311 		notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
312 		if (!notes_section)
313 			return -ENOMEM;
314 		rc = read_from_oldmem(notes_section, max_sz, &offset, 0);
315 		if (rc < 0) {
316 			kfree(notes_section);
317 			return rc;
318 		}
319 		nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
320 		for (j = 0; j < max_sz; j += sz) {
321 			if (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz == 0)
322 				break;
323 			sz = sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
324 				((nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
325 				((nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
326 			real_sz += sz;
327 			nhdr_ptr = (Elf32_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
328 		}
329 
330 		/* Add this contiguous chunk of notes section to vmcore list.*/
331 		new = get_new_element();
332 		if (!new) {
333 			kfree(notes_section);
334 			return -ENOMEM;
335 		}
336 		new->paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
337 		new->size = real_sz;
338 		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
339 		phdr_sz += real_sz;
340 		kfree(notes_section);
341 	}
342 
343 	/* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
344 	phdr.p_type    = PT_NOTE;
345 	phdr.p_flags   = 0;
346 	note_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
347 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
348 	phdr.p_offset  = note_off;
349 	phdr.p_vaddr   = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
350 	phdr.p_filesz  = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
351 	phdr.p_align   = 0;
352 
353 	/* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
354 	tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr);
355 	memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
356 	tmp += sizeof(phdr);
357 
358 	/* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
359 	i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
360 	*elfsz = *elfsz - i;
361 	memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)));
362 
363 	/* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
364 	ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 /* Add memory chunks represented by program headers to vmcore list. Also update
370  * the new offset fields of exported program headers. */
371 static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(char *elfptr,
372 						size_t elfsz,
373 						struct list_head *vc_list)
374 {
375 	int i;
376 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
377 	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
378 	loff_t vmcore_off;
379 	struct vmcore *new;
380 
381 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
382 	phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
383 
384 	/* First program header is PT_NOTE header. */
385 	vmcore_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
386 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) +
387 			phdr_ptr->p_memsz; /* Note sections */
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
390 		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
391 			continue;
392 
393 		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
394 		new = get_new_element();
395 		if (!new)
396 			return -ENOMEM;
397 		new->paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
398 		new->size = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
399 		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
400 
401 		/* Update the program header offset. */
402 		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off;
403 		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
404 	}
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(char *elfptr,
409 						size_t elfsz,
410 						struct list_head *vc_list)
411 {
412 	int i;
413 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
414 	Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
415 	loff_t vmcore_off;
416 	struct vmcore *new;
417 
418 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
419 	phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
420 
421 	/* First program header is PT_NOTE header. */
422 	vmcore_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
423 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) +
424 			phdr_ptr->p_memsz; /* Note sections */
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
427 		if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
428 			continue;
429 
430 		/* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
431 		new = get_new_element();
432 		if (!new)
433 			return -ENOMEM;
434 		new->paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
435 		new->size = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
436 		list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
437 
438 		/* Update the program header offset */
439 		phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off;
440 		vmcore_off = vmcore_off + phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
441 	}
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 /* Sets offset fields of vmcore elements. */
446 static void __init set_vmcore_list_offsets_elf64(char *elfptr,
447 						struct list_head *vc_list)
448 {
449 	loff_t vmcore_off;
450 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
451 	struct vmcore *m;
452 
453 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
454 
455 	/* Skip Elf header and program headers. */
456 	vmcore_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
457 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
458 
459 	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
460 		m->offset = vmcore_off;
461 		vmcore_off += m->size;
462 	}
463 }
464 
465 /* Sets offset fields of vmcore elements. */
466 static void __init set_vmcore_list_offsets_elf32(char *elfptr,
467 						struct list_head *vc_list)
468 {
469 	loff_t vmcore_off;
470 	Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
471 	struct vmcore *m;
472 
473 	ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
474 
475 	/* Skip Elf header and program headers. */
476 	vmcore_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
477 			(ehdr_ptr->e_phnum) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
478 
479 	list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
480 		m->offset = vmcore_off;
481 		vmcore_off += m->size;
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 static int __init parse_crash_elf64_headers(void)
486 {
487 	int rc=0;
488 	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
489 	u64 addr;
490 
491 	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
492 
493 	/* Read Elf header */
494 	rc = read_from_oldmem((char*)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr), &addr, 0);
495 	if (rc < 0)
496 		return rc;
497 
498 	/* Do some basic Verification. */
499 	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
500 		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
501 		!vmcore_elf_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
502 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
503 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
504 		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
505 		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) ||
506 		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) ||
507 		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
508 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Core image elf header is not"
509 					"sane\n");
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* Read in all elf headers. */
514 	elfcorebuf_sz = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
515 	elfcorebuf = kmalloc(elfcorebuf_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
516 	if (!elfcorebuf)
517 		return -ENOMEM;
518 	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
519 	rc = read_from_oldmem(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz, &addr, 0);
520 	if (rc < 0) {
521 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
522 		return rc;
523 	}
524 
525 	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
526 	rc = merge_note_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz, &vmcore_list);
527 	if (rc) {
528 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
529 		return rc;
530 	}
531 	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
532 							&vmcore_list);
533 	if (rc) {
534 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
535 		return rc;
536 	}
537 	set_vmcore_list_offsets_elf64(elfcorebuf, &vmcore_list);
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 static int __init parse_crash_elf32_headers(void)
542 {
543 	int rc=0;
544 	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
545 	u64 addr;
546 
547 	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
548 
549 	/* Read Elf header */
550 	rc = read_from_oldmem((char*)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), &addr, 0);
551 	if (rc < 0)
552 		return rc;
553 
554 	/* Do some basic Verification. */
555 	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
556 		(ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
557 		!elf_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
558 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32||
559 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
560 		ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
561 		ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) ||
562 		ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) ||
563 		ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
564 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Core image elf header is not"
565 					"sane\n");
566 		return -EINVAL;
567 	}
568 
569 	/* Read in all elf headers. */
570 	elfcorebuf_sz = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
571 	elfcorebuf = kmalloc(elfcorebuf_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
572 	if (!elfcorebuf)
573 		return -ENOMEM;
574 	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
575 	rc = read_from_oldmem(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz, &addr, 0);
576 	if (rc < 0) {
577 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
578 		return rc;
579 	}
580 
581 	/* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
582 	rc = merge_note_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz, &vmcore_list);
583 	if (rc) {
584 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
585 		return rc;
586 	}
587 	rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
588 								&vmcore_list);
589 	if (rc) {
590 		kfree(elfcorebuf);
591 		return rc;
592 	}
593 	set_vmcore_list_offsets_elf32(elfcorebuf, &vmcore_list);
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int __init parse_crash_elf_headers(void)
598 {
599 	unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
600 	u64 addr;
601 	int rc=0;
602 
603 	addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
604 	rc = read_from_oldmem(e_ident, EI_NIDENT, &addr, 0);
605 	if (rc < 0)
606 		return rc;
607 	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
608 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Core image elf header"
609 					" not found\n");
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 	}
612 
613 	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
614 		rc = parse_crash_elf64_headers();
615 		if (rc)
616 			return rc;
617 
618 		/* Determine vmcore size. */
619 		vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size_elf64(elfcorebuf);
620 	} else if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
621 		rc = parse_crash_elf32_headers();
622 		if (rc)
623 			return rc;
624 
625 		/* Determine vmcore size. */
626 		vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size_elf32(elfcorebuf);
627 	} else {
628 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Core image elf header is not"
629 					" sane\n");
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 	}
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 /* Init function for vmcore module. */
636 static int __init vmcore_init(void)
637 {
638 	int rc = 0;
639 
640 	/* If elfcorehdr= has been passed in cmdline, then capture the dump.*/
641 	if (!(is_vmcore_usable()))
642 		return rc;
643 	rc = parse_crash_elf_headers();
644 	if (rc) {
645 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: vmcore not initialized\n");
646 		return rc;
647 	}
648 
649 	proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmcore_operations);
650 	if (proc_vmcore)
651 		proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 module_init(vmcore_init)
655