xref: /linux/fs/proc/task_mmu.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 #include <linux/mm.h>
2 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
3 #include <linux/mount.h>
4 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
5 #include <linux/highmem.h>
6 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
7 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
8 
9 #include <asm/elf.h>
10 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
11 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 char *task_mem(struct mm_struct *mm, char *buffer)
15 {
16 	unsigned long data, text, lib;
17 	unsigned long hiwater_vm, total_vm, hiwater_rss, total_rss;
18 
19 	/*
20 	 * Note: to minimize their overhead, mm maintains hiwater_vm and
21 	 * hiwater_rss only when about to *lower* total_vm or rss.  Any
22 	 * collector of these hiwater stats must therefore get total_vm
23 	 * and rss too, which will usually be the higher.  Barriers? not
24 	 * worth the effort, such snapshots can always be inconsistent.
25 	 */
26 	hiwater_vm = total_vm = mm->total_vm;
27 	if (hiwater_vm < mm->hiwater_vm)
28 		hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm;
29 	hiwater_rss = total_rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
30 	if (hiwater_rss < mm->hiwater_rss)
31 		hiwater_rss = mm->hiwater_rss;
32 
33 	data = mm->total_vm - mm->shared_vm - mm->stack_vm;
34 	text = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_code) - (mm->start_code & PAGE_MASK)) >> 10;
35 	lib = (mm->exec_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)) - text;
36 	buffer += sprintf(buffer,
37 		"VmPeak:\t%8lu kB\n"
38 		"VmSize:\t%8lu kB\n"
39 		"VmLck:\t%8lu kB\n"
40 		"VmHWM:\t%8lu kB\n"
41 		"VmRSS:\t%8lu kB\n"
42 		"VmData:\t%8lu kB\n"
43 		"VmStk:\t%8lu kB\n"
44 		"VmExe:\t%8lu kB\n"
45 		"VmLib:\t%8lu kB\n"
46 		"VmPTE:\t%8lu kB\n",
47 		hiwater_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
48 		(total_vm - mm->reserved_vm) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
49 		mm->locked_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
50 		hiwater_rss << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
51 		total_rss << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
52 		data << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
53 		mm->stack_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), text, lib,
54 		(PTRS_PER_PTE*sizeof(pte_t)*mm->nr_ptes) >> 10);
55 	return buffer;
56 }
57 
58 unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *mm)
59 {
60 	return PAGE_SIZE * mm->total_vm;
61 }
62 
63 int task_statm(struct mm_struct *mm, int *shared, int *text,
64 	       int *data, int *resident)
65 {
66 	*shared = get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
67 	*text = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_code) - (mm->start_code & PAGE_MASK))
68 								>> PAGE_SHIFT;
69 	*data = mm->total_vm - mm->shared_vm;
70 	*resident = *shared + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
71 	return mm->total_vm;
72 }
73 
74 int proc_exe_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
75 {
76 	struct vm_area_struct * vma;
77 	int result = -ENOENT;
78 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
79 	struct mm_struct * mm = NULL;
80 
81 	if (task) {
82 		mm = get_task_mm(task);
83 		put_task_struct(task);
84 	}
85 	if (!mm)
86 		goto out;
87 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
88 
89 	vma = mm->mmap;
90 	while (vma) {
91 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE) && vma->vm_file)
92 			break;
93 		vma = vma->vm_next;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (vma) {
97 		*mnt = mntget(vma->vm_file->f_vfsmnt);
98 		*dentry = dget(vma->vm_file->f_dentry);
99 		result = 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
103 	mmput(mm);
104 out:
105 	return result;
106 }
107 
108 static void pad_len_spaces(struct seq_file *m, int len)
109 {
110 	len = 25 + sizeof(void*) * 6 - len;
111 	if (len < 1)
112 		len = 1;
113 	seq_printf(m, "%*c", len, ' ');
114 }
115 
116 struct mem_size_stats
117 {
118 	unsigned long resident;
119 	unsigned long shared_clean;
120 	unsigned long shared_dirty;
121 	unsigned long private_clean;
122 	unsigned long private_dirty;
123 };
124 
125 __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
126 {
127 	return NULL;
128 }
129 
130 static int show_map_internal(struct seq_file *m, void *v, struct mem_size_stats *mss)
131 {
132 	struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
133 	struct task_struct *task = priv->task;
134 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
135 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
136 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
137 	int flags = vma->vm_flags;
138 	unsigned long ino = 0;
139 	dev_t dev = 0;
140 	int len;
141 
142 	if (file) {
143 		struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode;
144 		dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
145 		ino = inode->i_ino;
146 	}
147 
148 	seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08lx %02x:%02x %lu %n",
149 			vma->vm_start,
150 			vma->vm_end,
151 			flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-',
152 			flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
153 			flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
154 			flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? 's' : 'p',
155 			vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
156 			MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino, &len);
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Print the dentry name for named mappings, and a
160 	 * special [heap] marker for the heap:
161 	 */
162 	if (file) {
163 		pad_len_spaces(m, len);
164 		seq_path(m, file->f_vfsmnt, file->f_dentry, "\n");
165 	} else {
166 		const char *name = arch_vma_name(vma);
167 		if (!name) {
168 			if (mm) {
169 				if (vma->vm_start <= mm->start_brk &&
170 						vma->vm_end >= mm->brk) {
171 					name = "[heap]";
172 				} else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
173 					   vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack) {
174 					name = "[stack]";
175 				}
176 			} else {
177 				name = "[vdso]";
178 			}
179 		}
180 		if (name) {
181 			pad_len_spaces(m, len);
182 			seq_puts(m, name);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
186 
187 	if (mss)
188 		seq_printf(m,
189 			   "Size:          %8lu kB\n"
190 			   "Rss:           %8lu kB\n"
191 			   "Shared_Clean:  %8lu kB\n"
192 			   "Shared_Dirty:  %8lu kB\n"
193 			   "Private_Clean: %8lu kB\n"
194 			   "Private_Dirty: %8lu kB\n",
195 			   (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> 10,
196 			   mss->resident >> 10,
197 			   mss->shared_clean  >> 10,
198 			   mss->shared_dirty  >> 10,
199 			   mss->private_clean >> 10,
200 			   mss->private_dirty >> 10);
201 
202 	if (m->count < m->size)  /* vma is copied successfully */
203 		m->version = (vma != get_gate_vma(task))? vma->vm_start: 0;
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static int show_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
208 {
209 	return show_map_internal(m, v, NULL);
210 }
211 
212 static void smaps_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
213 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
214 				struct mem_size_stats *mss)
215 {
216 	pte_t *pte, ptent;
217 	spinlock_t *ptl;
218 	struct page *page;
219 
220 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
221 	do {
222 		ptent = *pte;
223 		if (!pte_present(ptent))
224 			continue;
225 
226 		mss->resident += PAGE_SIZE;
227 
228 		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
229 		if (!page)
230 			continue;
231 
232 		if (page_mapcount(page) >= 2) {
233 			if (pte_dirty(ptent))
234 				mss->shared_dirty += PAGE_SIZE;
235 			else
236 				mss->shared_clean += PAGE_SIZE;
237 		} else {
238 			if (pte_dirty(ptent))
239 				mss->private_dirty += PAGE_SIZE;
240 			else
241 				mss->private_clean += PAGE_SIZE;
242 		}
243 	} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
244 	pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
245 	cond_resched();
246 }
247 
248 static inline void smaps_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
249 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
250 				struct mem_size_stats *mss)
251 {
252 	pmd_t *pmd;
253 	unsigned long next;
254 
255 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
256 	do {
257 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
258 		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
259 			continue;
260 		smaps_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, mss);
261 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
262 }
263 
264 static inline void smaps_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
265 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
266 				struct mem_size_stats *mss)
267 {
268 	pud_t *pud;
269 	unsigned long next;
270 
271 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
272 	do {
273 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
274 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
275 			continue;
276 		smaps_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, mss);
277 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
278 }
279 
280 static inline void smaps_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
281 				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
282 				struct mem_size_stats *mss)
283 {
284 	pgd_t *pgd;
285 	unsigned long next;
286 
287 	pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
288 	do {
289 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
290 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
291 			continue;
292 		smaps_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, mss);
293 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
294 }
295 
296 static int show_smap(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
297 {
298 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
299 	struct mem_size_stats mss;
300 
301 	memset(&mss, 0, sizeof mss);
302 	if (vma->vm_mm && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
303 		smaps_pgd_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &mss);
304 	return show_map_internal(m, v, &mss);
305 }
306 
307 static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
308 {
309 	struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
310 	unsigned long last_addr = m->version;
311 	struct mm_struct *mm;
312 	struct vm_area_struct *vma, *tail_vma = NULL;
313 	loff_t l = *pos;
314 
315 	/* Clear the per syscall fields in priv */
316 	priv->task = NULL;
317 	priv->tail_vma = NULL;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * We remember last_addr rather than next_addr to hit with
321 	 * mmap_cache most of the time. We have zero last_addr at
322 	 * the beginning and also after lseek. We will have -1 last_addr
323 	 * after the end of the vmas.
324 	 */
325 
326 	if (last_addr == -1UL)
327 		return NULL;
328 
329 	priv->task = get_pid_task(priv->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
330 	if (!priv->task)
331 		return NULL;
332 
333 	mm = get_task_mm(priv->task);
334 	if (!mm)
335 		return NULL;
336 
337 	priv->tail_vma = tail_vma = get_gate_vma(priv->task);
338 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
339 
340 	/* Start with last addr hint */
341 	if (last_addr && (vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr))) {
342 		vma = vma->vm_next;
343 		goto out;
344 	}
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Check the vma index is within the range and do
348 	 * sequential scan until m_index.
349 	 */
350 	vma = NULL;
351 	if ((unsigned long)l < mm->map_count) {
352 		vma = mm->mmap;
353 		while (l-- && vma)
354 			vma = vma->vm_next;
355 		goto out;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (l != mm->map_count)
359 		tail_vma = NULL; /* After gate vma */
360 
361 out:
362 	if (vma)
363 		return vma;
364 
365 	/* End of vmas has been reached */
366 	m->version = (tail_vma != NULL)? 0: -1UL;
367 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
368 	mmput(mm);
369 	return tail_vma;
370 }
371 
372 static void vma_stop(struct proc_maps_private *priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
373 {
374 	if (vma && vma != priv->tail_vma) {
375 		struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
376 		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
377 		mmput(mm);
378 	}
379 }
380 
381 static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
382 {
383 	struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
384 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
385 	struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma = priv->tail_vma;
386 
387 	(*pos)++;
388 	if (vma && (vma != tail_vma) && vma->vm_next)
389 		return vma->vm_next;
390 	vma_stop(priv, vma);
391 	return (vma != tail_vma)? tail_vma: NULL;
392 }
393 
394 static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
395 {
396 	struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
397 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
398 
399 	vma_stop(priv, vma);
400 	if (priv->task)
401 		put_task_struct(priv->task);
402 }
403 
404 static struct seq_operations proc_pid_maps_op = {
405 	.start	= m_start,
406 	.next	= m_next,
407 	.stop	= m_stop,
408 	.show	= show_map
409 };
410 
411 static struct seq_operations proc_pid_smaps_op = {
412 	.start	= m_start,
413 	.next	= m_next,
414 	.stop	= m_stop,
415 	.show	= show_smap
416 };
417 
418 static int do_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
419 			struct seq_operations *ops)
420 {
421 	struct proc_maps_private *priv;
422 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
423 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
424 	if (priv) {
425 		priv->pid = proc_pid(inode);
426 		ret = seq_open(file, ops);
427 		if (!ret) {
428 			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
429 			m->private = priv;
430 		} else {
431 			kfree(priv);
432 		}
433 	}
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
437 static int maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
438 {
439 	return do_maps_open(inode, file, &proc_pid_maps_op);
440 }
441 
442 struct file_operations proc_maps_operations = {
443 	.open		= maps_open,
444 	.read		= seq_read,
445 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
446 	.release	= seq_release_private,
447 };
448 
449 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
450 extern int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
451 
452 static struct seq_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_op = {
453         .start  = m_start,
454         .next   = m_next,
455         .stop   = m_stop,
456         .show   = show_numa_map
457 };
458 
459 static int numa_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
460 {
461 	return do_maps_open(inode, file, &proc_pid_numa_maps_op);
462 }
463 
464 struct file_operations proc_numa_maps_operations = {
465 	.open		= numa_maps_open,
466 	.read		= seq_read,
467 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
468 	.release	= seq_release_private,
469 };
470 #endif
471 
472 static int smaps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
473 {
474 	return do_maps_open(inode, file, &proc_pid_smaps_op);
475 }
476 
477 struct file_operations proc_smaps_operations = {
478 	.open		= smaps_open,
479 	.read		= seq_read,
480 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
481 	.release	= seq_release_private,
482 };
483