xref: /linux/fs/proc/root.c (revision f79e4d5f92a129a1159c973735007d4ddc8541f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  *  proc root directory handling functions
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/stat.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
24 #include <linux/parser.h>
25 #include <linux/cred.h>
26 
27 #include "internal.h"
28 
29 enum {
30 	Opt_gid, Opt_hidepid, Opt_err,
31 };
32 
33 static const match_table_t tokens = {
34 	{Opt_hidepid, "hidepid=%u"},
35 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
36 	{Opt_err, NULL},
37 };
38 
39 int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid)
40 {
41 	char *p;
42 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
43 	int option;
44 
45 	if (!options)
46 		return 1;
47 
48 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
49 		int token;
50 		if (!*p)
51 			continue;
52 
53 		args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
54 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
55 		switch (token) {
56 		case Opt_gid:
57 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
58 				return 0;
59 			pid->pid_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
60 			break;
61 		case Opt_hidepid:
62 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
63 				return 0;
64 			if (option < HIDEPID_OFF ||
65 			    option > HIDEPID_INVISIBLE) {
66 				pr_err("proc: hidepid value must be between 0 and 2.\n");
67 				return 0;
68 			}
69 			pid->hide_pid = option;
70 			break;
71 		default:
72 			pr_err("proc: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
73 			       "or missing value\n", p);
74 			return 0;
75 		}
76 	}
77 
78 	return 1;
79 }
80 
81 int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
82 {
83 	struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
84 
85 	sync_filesystem(sb);
86 	return !proc_parse_options(data, pid);
87 }
88 
89 static struct dentry *proc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
90 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
91 {
92 	struct pid_namespace *ns;
93 
94 	if (flags & SB_KERNMOUNT) {
95 		ns = data;
96 		data = NULL;
97 	} else {
98 		ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
99 	}
100 
101 	return mount_ns(fs_type, flags, data, ns, ns->user_ns, proc_fill_super);
102 }
103 
104 static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
105 {
106 	struct pid_namespace *ns;
107 
108 	ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
109 	if (ns->proc_self)
110 		dput(ns->proc_self);
111 	if (ns->proc_thread_self)
112 		dput(ns->proc_thread_self);
113 	kill_anon_super(sb);
114 	put_pid_ns(ns);
115 }
116 
117 static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
118 	.name		= "proc",
119 	.mount		= proc_mount,
120 	.kill_sb	= proc_kill_sb,
121 	.fs_flags	= FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
122 };
123 
124 void __init proc_root_init(void)
125 {
126 	proc_init_kmemcache();
127 	set_proc_pid_nlink();
128 	proc_self_init();
129 	proc_thread_self_init();
130 	proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
131 
132 	proc_net_init();
133 	proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
134 	proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
135 	proc_create_mount_point("fs/nfsd"); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
136 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
137 	/* just give it a mountpoint */
138 	proc_create_mount_point("openprom");
139 #endif
140 	proc_tty_init();
141 	proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
142 	proc_sys_init();
143 
144 	register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
145 }
146 
147 static int proc_root_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
148 			     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
149 {
150 	generic_fillattr(d_inode(path->dentry), stat);
151 	stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
156 {
157 	if (!proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, flags))
158 		return NULL;
159 
160 	return proc_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
161 }
162 
163 static int proc_root_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
164 {
165 	if (ctx->pos < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
166 		int error = proc_readdir(file, ctx);
167 		if (unlikely(error <= 0))
168 			return error;
169 		ctx->pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
170 	}
171 
172 	return proc_pid_readdir(file, ctx);
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
177  * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
178  * directory handling functions for that..
179  */
180 static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
181 	.read		 = generic_read_dir,
182 	.iterate_shared	 = proc_root_readdir,
183 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * proc root can do almost nothing..
188  */
189 static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
190 	.lookup		= proc_root_lookup,
191 	.getattr	= proc_root_getattr,
192 };
193 
194 /*
195  * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
196  */
197 struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
198 	.low_ino	= PROC_ROOT_INO,
199 	.namelen	= 5,
200 	.mode		= S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
201 	.nlink		= 2,
202 	.refcnt		= REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
203 	.proc_iops	= &proc_root_inode_operations,
204 	.proc_fops	= &proc_root_operations,
205 	.parent		= &proc_root,
206 	.subdir		= RB_ROOT,
207 	.name		= "/proc",
208 };
209 
210 int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
211 {
212 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
213 
214 	mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
215 	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
216 		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
217 
218 	ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
223 {
224 	kern_unmount(ns->proc_mnt);
225 }
226