xref: /linux/fs/proc/root.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *  proc root directory handling functions
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
23 #include <linux/parser.h>
24 #include <linux/cred.h>
25 
26 #include "internal.h"
27 
28 enum {
29 	Opt_gid, Opt_hidepid, Opt_err,
30 };
31 
32 static const match_table_t tokens = {
33 	{Opt_hidepid, "hidepid=%u"},
34 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
35 	{Opt_err, NULL},
36 };
37 
38 int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid)
39 {
40 	char *p;
41 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
42 	int option;
43 
44 	if (!options)
45 		return 1;
46 
47 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
48 		int token;
49 		if (!*p)
50 			continue;
51 
52 		args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
53 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
54 		switch (token) {
55 		case Opt_gid:
56 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
57 				return 0;
58 			pid->pid_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
59 			break;
60 		case Opt_hidepid:
61 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
62 				return 0;
63 			if (option < HIDEPID_OFF ||
64 			    option > HIDEPID_INVISIBLE) {
65 				pr_err("proc: hidepid value must be between 0 and 2.\n");
66 				return 0;
67 			}
68 			pid->hide_pid = option;
69 			break;
70 		default:
71 			pr_err("proc: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
72 			       "or missing value\n", p);
73 			return 0;
74 		}
75 	}
76 
77 	return 1;
78 }
79 
80 int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
81 {
82 	struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
83 
84 	sync_filesystem(sb);
85 	return !proc_parse_options(data, pid);
86 }
87 
88 static struct dentry *proc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
89 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
90 {
91 	struct pid_namespace *ns;
92 
93 	if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) {
94 		ns = data;
95 		data = NULL;
96 	} else {
97 		ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
98 	}
99 
100 	return mount_ns(fs_type, flags, data, ns, ns->user_ns, proc_fill_super);
101 }
102 
103 static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
104 {
105 	struct pid_namespace *ns;
106 
107 	ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
108 	if (ns->proc_self)
109 		dput(ns->proc_self);
110 	if (ns->proc_thread_self)
111 		dput(ns->proc_thread_self);
112 	kill_anon_super(sb);
113 	put_pid_ns(ns);
114 }
115 
116 static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
117 	.name		= "proc",
118 	.mount		= proc_mount,
119 	.kill_sb	= proc_kill_sb,
120 	.fs_flags	= FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
121 };
122 
123 void __init proc_root_init(void)
124 {
125 	int err;
126 
127 	proc_init_inodecache();
128 	set_proc_pid_nlink();
129 	err = register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
130 	if (err)
131 		return;
132 
133 	proc_self_init();
134 	proc_thread_self_init();
135 	proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
136 
137 	proc_net_init();
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
140 	proc_mkdir("sysvipc", NULL);
141 #endif
142 	proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
143 	proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
144 	proc_create_mount_point("fs/nfsd"); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
145 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
146 	/* just give it a mountpoint */
147 	proc_create_mount_point("openprom");
148 #endif
149 	proc_tty_init();
150 	proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
151 	proc_sys_init();
152 }
153 
154 static int proc_root_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
155 			     u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
156 {
157 	generic_fillattr(d_inode(path->dentry), stat);
158 	stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
163 {
164 	if (!proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, flags))
165 		return NULL;
166 
167 	return proc_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
168 }
169 
170 static int proc_root_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
171 {
172 	if (ctx->pos < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
173 		int error = proc_readdir(file, ctx);
174 		if (unlikely(error <= 0))
175 			return error;
176 		ctx->pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
177 	}
178 
179 	return proc_pid_readdir(file, ctx);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
184  * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
185  * directory handling functions for that..
186  */
187 static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
188 	.read		 = generic_read_dir,
189 	.iterate_shared	 = proc_root_readdir,
190 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * proc root can do almost nothing..
195  */
196 static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
197 	.lookup		= proc_root_lookup,
198 	.getattr	= proc_root_getattr,
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
203  */
204 struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
205 	.low_ino	= PROC_ROOT_INO,
206 	.namelen	= 5,
207 	.mode		= S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
208 	.nlink		= 2,
209 	.count		= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
210 	.proc_iops	= &proc_root_inode_operations,
211 	.proc_fops	= &proc_root_operations,
212 	.parent		= &proc_root,
213 	.subdir		= RB_ROOT,
214 	.name		= "/proc",
215 };
216 
217 int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
218 {
219 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
220 
221 	mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
222 	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
223 		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
224 
225 	ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
230 {
231 	kern_unmount(ns->proc_mnt);
232 }
233