xref: /linux/fs/proc/namespaces.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
2 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
3 #include <linux/sched.h>
4 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
5 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
6 #include <linux/mount.h>
7 #include <linux/path.h>
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
12 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
13 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
14 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 
18 static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
19 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
20 	&netns_operations,
21 #endif
22 #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
23 	&utsns_operations,
24 #endif
25 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
26 	&ipcns_operations,
27 #endif
28 };
29 
30 static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
31 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
32 };
33 
34 static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
35 	struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
36 {
37 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
38 	struct inode *inode;
39 	struct proc_inode *ei;
40 	struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
41 	void *ns;
42 
43 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
44 	if (!inode)
45 		goto out;
46 
47 	ns = ns_ops->get(task);
48 	if (!ns)
49 		goto out_iput;
50 
51 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
52 	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR;
53 	inode->i_fop  = &ns_file_operations;
54 	ei->ns_ops    = ns_ops;
55 	ei->ns	      = ns;
56 
57 	dentry->d_op = &pid_dentry_operations;
58 	d_add(dentry, inode);
59 	/* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
60 	if (pid_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
61 		error = NULL;
62 out:
63 	return error;
64 out_iput:
65 	iput(inode);
66 	goto out;
67 }
68 
69 static int proc_ns_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
70 	filldir_t filldir, struct task_struct *task,
71 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ops)
72 {
73 	return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
74 				ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
75 				proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops);
76 }
77 
78 static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
79 				filldir_t filldir)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
83 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
84 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
85 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
86 	ino_t ino;
87 	int ret;
88 
89 	ret = -ENOENT;
90 	if (!task)
91 		goto out_no_task;
92 
93 	ret = -EPERM;
94 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
95 		goto out;
96 
97 	ret = 0;
98 	i = filp->f_pos;
99 	switch (i) {
100 	case 0:
101 		ino = inode->i_ino;
102 		if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
103 			goto out;
104 		i++;
105 		filp->f_pos++;
106 		/* fall through */
107 	case 1:
108 		ino = parent_ino(dentry);
109 		if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
110 			goto out;
111 		i++;
112 		filp->f_pos++;
113 		/* fall through */
114 	default:
115 		i -= 2;
116 		if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)) {
117 			ret = 1;
118 			goto out;
119 		}
120 		entry = ns_entries + i;
121 		last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
122 		while (entry <= last) {
123 			if (proc_ns_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
124 						task, *entry) < 0)
125 				goto out;
126 			filp->f_pos++;
127 			entry++;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	ret = 1;
132 out:
133 	put_task_struct(task);
134 out_no_task:
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 
138 const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
139 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
140 	.readdir	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
141 };
142 
143 static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
144 				struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
145 {
146 	struct dentry *error;
147 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
148 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
149 	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
150 
151 	error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
152 
153 	if (!task)
154 		goto out_no_task;
155 
156 	error = ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
157 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ))
158 		goto out;
159 
160 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
161 	for (entry = ns_entries; entry <= last; entry++) {
162 		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
163 			continue;
164 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
165 			break;
166 	}
167 	error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
168 	if (entry > last)
169 		goto out;
170 
171 	error = proc_ns_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, *entry);
172 out:
173 	put_task_struct(task);
174 out_no_task:
175 	return error;
176 }
177 
178 const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
179 	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
180 	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
181 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
182 };
183 
184 struct file *proc_ns_fget(int fd)
185 {
186 	struct file *file;
187 
188 	file = fget(fd);
189 	if (!file)
190 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
191 
192 	if (file->f_op != &ns_file_operations)
193 		goto out_invalid;
194 
195 	return file;
196 
197 out_invalid:
198 	fput(file);
199 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
200 }
201 
202