xref: /linux/fs/proc/namespaces.c (revision f1529936c0b65fb343f62f50e5313078719fc336)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
3 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
4 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
5 #include <linux/namei.h>
6 #include <linux/file.h>
7 #include <linux/utsname.h>
8 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
9 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
10 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
11 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 
15 static const struct proc_ns_operations *const ns_entries[] = {
16 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
17 	&netns_operations,
18 #endif
19 #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
20 	&utsns_operations,
21 #endif
22 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
23 	&ipcns_operations,
24 #endif
25 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
26 	&pidns_operations,
27 	&pidns_for_children_operations,
28 #endif
29 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
30 	&userns_operations,
31 #endif
32 	&mntns_operations,
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
34 	&cgroupns_operations,
35 #endif
36 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
37 	&timens_operations,
38 	&timens_for_children_operations,
39 #endif
40 };
41 
42 static const char *proc_ns_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
43 				    struct inode *inode,
44 				    struct delayed_call *done)
45 {
46 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
47 	struct task_struct *task;
48 	struct path ns_path;
49 	int error;
50 
51 	if (!dentry)
52 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
53 
54 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
55 	if (!task)
56 		return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
57 
58 	error = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
59 	if (error)
60 		goto out_put_task;
61 
62 	error = -EACCES;
63 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS))
64 		goto out;
65 
66 	error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops);
67 	if (error)
68 		goto out;
69 
70 	error = nd_jump_link(&ns_path);
71 out:
72 	up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
73 out_put_task:
74 	put_task_struct(task);
75 	return ERR_PTR(error);
76 }
77 
78 static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
79 {
80 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
81 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
82 	struct task_struct *task;
83 	char name[50];
84 	int res = -EACCES;
85 
86 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
87 	if (!task)
88 		return res;
89 
90 	res = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
91 	if (res)
92 		goto out_put_task;
93 
94 	res = -EACCES;
95 	if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) {
96 		res = ns_get_name(name, sizeof(name), task, ns_ops);
97 		if (res >= 0)
98 			res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, name, strlen(name));
99 	}
100 	up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
101 out_put_task:
102 	put_task_struct(task);
103 	return res;
104 }
105 
106 static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
107 	.readlink	= proc_ns_readlink,
108 	.get_link	= proc_ns_get_link,
109 	.setattr	= proc_nochmod_setattr,
110 };
111 
112 static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
113 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
114 {
115 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
116 	struct inode *inode;
117 	struct proc_inode *ei;
118 
119 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
120 	if (!inode)
121 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
122 
123 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
124 	inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
125 	ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
126 	pid_update_inode(task, inode);
127 
128 	return d_splice_alias_ops(inode, dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
129 }
130 
131 static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
132 {
133 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
134 	const struct proc_ns_operations *const *entry, *const *last;
135 
136 	if (!task)
137 		return -ENOENT;
138 
139 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
140 		goto out;
141 	if (ctx->pos >= 2 + ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries))
142 		goto out;
143 	entry = ns_entries + (ctx->pos - 2);
144 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
145 	while (entry <= last) {
146 		const struct proc_ns_operations *ops = *entry;
147 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
148 				     proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops))
149 			break;
150 		ctx->pos++;
151 		entry++;
152 	}
153 out:
154 	put_task_struct(task);
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
159 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
160 	.iterate_shared	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
161 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
162 };
163 
164 static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
165 				struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
166 {
167 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
168 	const struct proc_ns_operations *const *entry, *const *last;
169 	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
170 	struct dentry *res = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
171 
172 	if (!task)
173 		goto out_no_task;
174 
175 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
176 	for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
177 		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
178 			continue;
179 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
180 			break;
181 	}
182 	if (entry == last)
183 		goto out;
184 
185 	res = proc_ns_instantiate(dentry, task, *entry);
186 out:
187 	put_task_struct(task);
188 out_no_task:
189 	return res;
190 }
191 
192 const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
193 	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
194 	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
195 	.setattr	= proc_nochmod_setattr,
196 };
197