xref: /linux/fs/proc/namespaces.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
2 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
3 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
4 #include <linux/namei.h>
5 #include <linux/file.h>
6 #include <linux/utsname.h>
7 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
8 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
9 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
10 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
11 #include "internal.h"
12 
13 
14 static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
15 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
16 	&netns_operations,
17 #endif
18 #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
19 	&utsns_operations,
20 #endif
21 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
22 	&ipcns_operations,
23 #endif
24 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
25 	&pidns_operations,
26 #endif
27 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
28 	&userns_operations,
29 #endif
30 	&mntns_operations,
31 };
32 
33 static const char *proc_ns_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, void **cookie)
34 {
35 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
36 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
37 	struct task_struct *task;
38 	struct path ns_path;
39 	void *error = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
40 
41 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
42 	if (!task)
43 		return error;
44 
45 	if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) {
46 		error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops);
47 		if (!error)
48 			nd_jump_link(&ns_path);
49 	}
50 	put_task_struct(task);
51 	return error;
52 }
53 
54 static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
55 {
56 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
57 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
58 	struct task_struct *task;
59 	char name[50];
60 	int res = -EACCES;
61 
62 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
63 	if (!task)
64 		return res;
65 
66 	if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) {
67 		res = ns_get_name(name, sizeof(name), task, ns_ops);
68 		if (res >= 0)
69 			res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, name);
70 	}
71 	put_task_struct(task);
72 	return res;
73 }
74 
75 static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
76 	.readlink	= proc_ns_readlink,
77 	.follow_link	= proc_ns_follow_link,
78 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
79 };
80 
81 static int proc_ns_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
82 	struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
83 {
84 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
85 	struct inode *inode;
86 	struct proc_inode *ei;
87 
88 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
89 	if (!inode)
90 		goto out;
91 
92 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
93 	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
94 	inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
95 	ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
96 
97 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
98 	d_add(dentry, inode);
99 	/* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
100 	if (pid_revalidate(dentry, 0))
101 		return 0;
102 out:
103 	return -ENOENT;
104 }
105 
106 static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
107 {
108 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
109 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
110 
111 	if (!task)
112 		return -ENOENT;
113 
114 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
115 		goto out;
116 	if (ctx->pos >= 2 + ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries))
117 		goto out;
118 	entry = ns_entries + (ctx->pos - 2);
119 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
120 	while (entry <= last) {
121 		const struct proc_ns_operations *ops = *entry;
122 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
123 				     proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops))
124 			break;
125 		ctx->pos++;
126 		entry++;
127 	}
128 out:
129 	put_task_struct(task);
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
134 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
135 	.iterate	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
136 };
137 
138 static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
139 				struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
140 {
141 	int error;
142 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
143 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
144 	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
145 
146 	error = -ENOENT;
147 
148 	if (!task)
149 		goto out_no_task;
150 
151 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
152 	for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
153 		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
154 			continue;
155 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
156 			break;
157 	}
158 	if (entry == last)
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	error = proc_ns_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, *entry);
162 out:
163 	put_task_struct(task);
164 out_no_task:
165 	return ERR_PTR(error);
166 }
167 
168 const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
169 	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
170 	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
171 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
172 };
173