xref: /linux/fs/proc/namespaces.c (revision b28a10aedcd4d175470171a32f4f20b0a60a612b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
3 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
4 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
5 #include <linux/namei.h>
6 #include <linux/file.h>
7 #include <linux/utsname.h>
8 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
9 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
10 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
11 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 
15 static const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_entries[] = {
16 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
17 	&netns_operations,
18 #endif
19 #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
20 	&utsns_operations,
21 #endif
22 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
23 	&ipcns_operations,
24 #endif
25 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
26 	&pidns_operations,
27 	&pidns_for_children_operations,
28 #endif
29 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
30 	&userns_operations,
31 #endif
32 	&mntns_operations,
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
34 	&cgroupns_operations,
35 #endif
36 };
37 
38 static const char *proc_ns_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
39 				    struct inode *inode,
40 				    struct delayed_call *done)
41 {
42 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
43 	struct task_struct *task;
44 	struct path ns_path;
45 	int error = -EACCES;
46 
47 	if (!dentry)
48 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
49 
50 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
51 	if (!task)
52 		return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
53 
54 	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS))
55 		goto out;
56 
57 	error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops);
58 	if (error)
59 		goto out;
60 
61 	error = nd_jump_link(&ns_path);
62 out:
63 	put_task_struct(task);
64 	return ERR_PTR(error);
65 }
66 
67 static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
68 {
69 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
70 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
71 	struct task_struct *task;
72 	char name[50];
73 	int res = -EACCES;
74 
75 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
76 	if (!task)
77 		return res;
78 
79 	if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) {
80 		res = ns_get_name(name, sizeof(name), task, ns_ops);
81 		if (res >= 0)
82 			res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, name);
83 	}
84 	put_task_struct(task);
85 	return res;
86 }
87 
88 static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
89 	.readlink	= proc_ns_readlink,
90 	.get_link	= proc_ns_get_link,
91 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
92 };
93 
94 static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
95 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
96 {
97 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
98 	struct inode *inode;
99 	struct proc_inode *ei;
100 
101 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
102 	if (!inode)
103 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
104 
105 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
106 	inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
107 	ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
108 	pid_update_inode(task, inode);
109 
110 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
111 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
112 }
113 
114 static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
115 {
116 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
117 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
118 
119 	if (!task)
120 		return -ENOENT;
121 
122 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
123 		goto out;
124 	if (ctx->pos >= 2 + ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries))
125 		goto out;
126 	entry = ns_entries + (ctx->pos - 2);
127 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
128 	while (entry <= last) {
129 		const struct proc_ns_operations *ops = *entry;
130 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
131 				     proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops))
132 			break;
133 		ctx->pos++;
134 		entry++;
135 	}
136 out:
137 	put_task_struct(task);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
142 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
143 	.iterate_shared	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
144 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
145 };
146 
147 static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
148 				struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
149 {
150 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
151 	const struct proc_ns_operations **entry, **last;
152 	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
153 	struct dentry *res = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
154 
155 	if (!task)
156 		goto out_no_task;
157 
158 	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
159 	for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
160 		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
161 			continue;
162 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
163 			break;
164 	}
165 	if (entry == last)
166 		goto out;
167 
168 	res = proc_ns_instantiate(dentry, task, *entry);
169 out:
170 	put_task_struct(task);
171 out_no_task:
172 	return res;
173 }
174 
175 const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
176 	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
177 	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
178 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
179 };
180