xref: /linux/fs/proc/internal.h (revision b058efc1acfd99027b4c70458e72c3d20a1a5bbc)
1 /* Internal procfs definitions
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14 #include <linux/refcount.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
20 
21 struct ctl_table_header;
22 struct mempolicy;
23 
24 /*
25  * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
26  * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
27  * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
28  * add new files to /proc.
29  *
30  * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
31  * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
32  * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
33  */
34 struct proc_dir_entry {
35 	/*
36 	 * number of callers into module in progress;
37 	 * negative -> it's going away RSN
38 	 */
39 	atomic_t in_use;
40 	refcount_t refcnt;
41 	struct list_head pde_openers;	/* who did ->open, but not ->release */
42 	/* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */
43 	spinlock_t pde_unload_lock;
44 	struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
45 	const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
46 	const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
47 	union {
48 		const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
49 		int (*single_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
50 	};
51 	void *data;
52 	unsigned int state_size;
53 	unsigned int low_ino;
54 	nlink_t nlink;
55 	kuid_t uid;
56 	kgid_t gid;
57 	loff_t size;
58 	struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
59 	struct rb_root subdir;
60 	struct rb_node subdir_node;
61 	char *name;
62 	umode_t mode;
63 	u8 namelen;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
65 #define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME	(192-155)
66 #else
67 #define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME	(128-95)
68 #endif
69 	char inline_name[SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME];
70 } __randomize_layout;
71 
72 extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache;
73 void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde);
74 
75 union proc_op {
76 	int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
77 	int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
78 		struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
79 		struct task_struct *task);
80 };
81 
82 struct proc_inode {
83 	struct pid *pid;
84 	unsigned int fd;
85 	union proc_op op;
86 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
87 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
88 	struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
89 	struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
90 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
91 	struct inode vfs_inode;
92 } __randomize_layout;
93 
94 /*
95  * General functions
96  */
97 static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
98 {
99 	return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
100 }
101 
102 static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
103 {
104 	return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
105 }
106 
107 static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
108 {
109 	return PDE(inode)->data;
110 }
111 
112 static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
113 {
114 	return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
115 }
116 
117 static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
118 {
119 	return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
120 }
121 
122 void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode,
123 		     kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
124 
125 unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr);
126 /*
127  * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
128  */
129 #define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
130 
131 /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
132 #define PROC_NUMBUF 13
133 
134 /*
135  * array.c
136  */
137 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
138 
139 extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
140 			 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
141 extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
142 			  struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
143 extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
144 			   struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
145 extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
146 			  struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
147 
148 /*
149  * base.c
150  */
151 extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
152 extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
153 extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
154 extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
155 extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *);
156 extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
157 extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
158 extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
159 extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
160 
161 /* Lookups */
162 typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct dentry *,
163 				     struct task_struct *, const void *);
164 extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
165 			   instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
166 
167 /*
168  * generic.c
169  */
170 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(const char *name, umode_t mode,
171 		struct proc_dir_entry **parent, void *data);
172 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir,
173 		struct proc_dir_entry *dp);
174 extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
175 struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
176 extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
177 int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
178 
179 static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
180 {
181 	refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt);
182 	return pde;
183 }
184 extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
185 
186 static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
187 {
188 	return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * inode.c
193  */
194 struct pde_opener {
195 	struct file *file;
196 	struct list_head lh;
197 	bool closing;
198 	struct completion *c;
199 } __randomize_layout;
200 extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
201 
202 extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
203 
204 void proc_init_kmemcache(void);
205 void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
206 extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
207 extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
208 extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
209 
210 /*
211  * proc_namespaces.c
212  */
213 extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
214 extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
215 
216 /*
217  * proc_net.c
218  */
219 extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
220 extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
223 extern int proc_net_init(void);
224 #else
225 static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
226 #endif
227 
228 /*
229  * proc_self.c
230  */
231 extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
232 
233 /*
234  * proc_thread_self.c
235  */
236 extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
237 extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
238 
239 /*
240  * proc_sysctl.c
241  */
242 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
243 extern int proc_sys_init(void);
244 extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
245 				 struct ctl_table_header *head);
246 #else
247 static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
248 static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct  inode *inode,
249 					struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
250 #endif
251 
252 /*
253  * proc_tty.c
254  */
255 #ifdef CONFIG_TTY
256 extern void proc_tty_init(void);
257 #else
258 static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
259 #endif
260 
261 /*
262  * root.c
263  */
264 extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
265 extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
266 
267 extern void proc_self_init(void);
268 extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
269 
270 /*
271  * task_[no]mmu.c
272  */
273 struct mem_size_stats;
274 struct proc_maps_private {
275 	struct inode *inode;
276 	struct task_struct *task;
277 	struct mm_struct *mm;
278 	struct mem_size_stats *rollup;
279 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
280 	struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
281 #endif
282 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
283 	struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
284 #endif
285 } __randomize_layout;
286 
287 struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
288 
289 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
290 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
291 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
292 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
293 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
294 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations;
295 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
296 extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
297 extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
298 
299 extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
300 extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
301 				unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
302 				unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
303 extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);
304