xref: /linux/fs/proc/inode.c (revision 54a8a2220c936a47840c9a3d74910c5a56fae2ed)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/proc/inode.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/time.h>
8 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/stat.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/limits.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 
22 extern void free_proc_entry(struct proc_dir_entry *);
23 
24 static inline struct proc_dir_entry * de_get(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
25 {
26 	if (de)
27 		atomic_inc(&de->count);
28 	return de;
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * Decrements the use count and checks for deferred deletion.
33  */
34 static void de_put(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
35 {
36 	if (de) {
37 		lock_kernel();
38 		if (!atomic_read(&de->count)) {
39 			printk("de_put: entry %s already free!\n", de->name);
40 			unlock_kernel();
41 			return;
42 		}
43 
44 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&de->count)) {
45 			if (de->deleted) {
46 				printk("de_put: deferred delete of %s\n",
47 					de->name);
48 				free_proc_entry(de);
49 			}
50 		}
51 		unlock_kernel();
52 	}
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Decrement the use count of the proc_dir_entry.
57  */
58 static void proc_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
59 {
60 	struct proc_dir_entry *de;
61 	struct task_struct *tsk;
62 
63 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
64 
65 	/* Let go of any associated process */
66 	tsk = PROC_I(inode)->task;
67 	if (tsk)
68 		put_task_struct(tsk);
69 
70 	/* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
71 	de = PROC_I(inode)->pde;
72 	if (de) {
73 		if (de->owner)
74 			module_put(de->owner);
75 		de_put(de);
76 	}
77 	clear_inode(inode);
78 }
79 
80 struct vfsmount *proc_mnt;
81 
82 static void proc_read_inode(struct inode * inode)
83 {
84 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
85 }
86 
87 static kmem_cache_t * proc_inode_cachep;
88 
89 static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
90 {
91 	struct proc_inode *ei;
92 	struct inode *inode;
93 
94 	ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
95 	if (!ei)
96 		return NULL;
97 	ei->task = NULL;
98 	ei->type = 0;
99 	ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
100 	ei->pde = NULL;
101 	inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
102 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
103 	return inode;
104 }
105 
106 static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
107 {
108 	kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
109 }
110 
111 static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
112 {
113 	struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
114 
115 	if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
116 	    SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)
117 		inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
118 }
119 
120 int __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
121 {
122 	proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
123 					     sizeof(struct proc_inode),
124 					     0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
125 					     init_once, NULL);
126 	if (proc_inode_cachep == NULL)
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
132 {
133 	*flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static struct super_operations proc_sops = {
138 	.alloc_inode	= proc_alloc_inode,
139 	.destroy_inode	= proc_destroy_inode,
140 	.read_inode	= proc_read_inode,
141 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
142 	.delete_inode	= proc_delete_inode,
143 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
144 	.remount_fs	= proc_remount,
145 };
146 
147 struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int ino,
148 				struct proc_dir_entry *de)
149 {
150 	struct inode * inode;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Increment the use count so the dir entry can't disappear.
154 	 */
155 	de_get(de);
156 
157 	WARN_ON(de && de->deleted);
158 
159 	inode = iget(sb, ino);
160 	if (!inode)
161 		goto out_fail;
162 
163 	PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
164 	if (de) {
165 		if (de->mode) {
166 			inode->i_mode = de->mode;
167 			inode->i_uid = de->uid;
168 			inode->i_gid = de->gid;
169 		}
170 		if (de->size)
171 			inode->i_size = de->size;
172 		if (de->nlink)
173 			inode->i_nlink = de->nlink;
174 		if (!try_module_get(de->owner))
175 			goto out_fail;
176 		if (de->proc_iops)
177 			inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
178 		if (de->proc_fops)
179 			inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
180 	}
181 
182 out:
183 	return inode;
184 
185 out_fail:
186 	de_put(de);
187 	goto out;
188 }
189 
190 int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
191 {
192 	struct inode * root_inode;
193 
194 	s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
195 	s->s_blocksize = 1024;
196 	s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
197 	s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
198 	s->s_op = &proc_sops;
199 	s->s_time_gran = 1;
200 
201 	root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, PROC_ROOT_INO, &proc_root);
202 	if (!root_inode)
203 		goto out_no_root;
204 	/*
205 	 * Fixup the root inode's nlink value
206 	 */
207 	root_inode->i_nlink += nr_processes();
208 	root_inode->i_uid = 0;
209 	root_inode->i_gid = 0;
210 	s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
211 	if (!s->s_root)
212 		goto out_no_root;
213 	return 0;
214 
215 out_no_root:
216 	printk("proc_read_super: get root inode failed\n");
217 	iput(root_inode);
218 	return -ENOMEM;
219 }
220 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
221