xref: /linux/fs/proc/base.c (revision de2fe5e07d58424bc286fff3fd3c1b0bf933cd58)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/proc/base.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *  proc base directory handling functions
7  *
8  *  1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9  *  Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10  *  we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11  *  go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12  *  Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13  *  rest of procfs anymore.
14  *
15  *
16  *  Changelog:
17  *  17-Jan-2005
18  *  Allan Bezerra
19  *  Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20  *  Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21  *  Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22  *  Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
23  *
24  *  Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
25  *
26  *  A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27  *  size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28  *  about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29  *  rss information for executables and library files.
30  *  This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31  *  about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
32  *
33  *  Changelog:
34  *  21-Feb-2005
35  *  Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36  *  Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
37  *
38  *  ChangeLog:
39  *  10-Mar-2005
40  *  10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41  *  A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
42  *
43  *  Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44  *  Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
45  *
46  *  Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47  *  Overall revision about smaps.
48  */
49 
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/config.h>
53 #include <linux/errno.h>
54 #include <linux/time.h>
55 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
56 #include <linux/stat.h>
57 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/capability.h>
59 #include <linux/file.h>
60 #include <linux/string.h>
61 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
62 #include <linux/namei.h>
63 #include <linux/namespace.h>
64 #include <linux/mm.h>
65 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
66 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
67 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
68 #include <linux/mount.h>
69 #include <linux/security.h>
70 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
71 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
72 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
73 #include <linux/audit.h>
74 #include <linux/poll.h>
75 #include "internal.h"
76 
77 /*
78  * For hysterical raisins we keep the same inumbers as in the old procfs.
79  * Feel free to change the macro below - just keep the range distinct from
80  * inumbers of the rest of procfs (currently those are in 0x0000--0xffff).
81  * As soon as we'll get a separate superblock we will be able to forget
82  * about magical ranges too.
83  */
84 
85 #define fake_ino(pid,ino) (((pid)<<16)|(ino))
86 
87 enum pid_directory_inos {
88 	PROC_TGID_INO = 2,
89 	PROC_TGID_TASK,
90 	PROC_TGID_STATUS,
91 	PROC_TGID_MEM,
92 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
93 	PROC_TGID_SECCOMP,
94 #endif
95 	PROC_TGID_CWD,
96 	PROC_TGID_ROOT,
97 	PROC_TGID_EXE,
98 	PROC_TGID_FD,
99 	PROC_TGID_ENVIRON,
100 	PROC_TGID_AUXV,
101 	PROC_TGID_CMDLINE,
102 	PROC_TGID_STAT,
103 	PROC_TGID_STATM,
104 	PROC_TGID_MAPS,
105 	PROC_TGID_NUMA_MAPS,
106 	PROC_TGID_MOUNTS,
107 	PROC_TGID_MOUNTSTATS,
108 	PROC_TGID_WCHAN,
109 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
110 	PROC_TGID_SMAPS,
111 #endif
112 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
113 	PROC_TGID_SCHEDSTAT,
114 #endif
115 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
116 	PROC_TGID_CPUSET,
117 #endif
118 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
119 	PROC_TGID_ATTR,
120 	PROC_TGID_ATTR_CURRENT,
121 	PROC_TGID_ATTR_PREV,
122 	PROC_TGID_ATTR_EXEC,
123 	PROC_TGID_ATTR_FSCREATE,
124 #endif
125 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
126 	PROC_TGID_LOGINUID,
127 #endif
128 	PROC_TGID_OOM_SCORE,
129 	PROC_TGID_OOM_ADJUST,
130 	PROC_TID_INO,
131 	PROC_TID_STATUS,
132 	PROC_TID_MEM,
133 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
134 	PROC_TID_SECCOMP,
135 #endif
136 	PROC_TID_CWD,
137 	PROC_TID_ROOT,
138 	PROC_TID_EXE,
139 	PROC_TID_FD,
140 	PROC_TID_ENVIRON,
141 	PROC_TID_AUXV,
142 	PROC_TID_CMDLINE,
143 	PROC_TID_STAT,
144 	PROC_TID_STATM,
145 	PROC_TID_MAPS,
146 	PROC_TID_NUMA_MAPS,
147 	PROC_TID_MOUNTS,
148 	PROC_TID_MOUNTSTATS,
149 	PROC_TID_WCHAN,
150 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
151 	PROC_TID_SMAPS,
152 #endif
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
154 	PROC_TID_SCHEDSTAT,
155 #endif
156 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
157 	PROC_TID_CPUSET,
158 #endif
159 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
160 	PROC_TID_ATTR,
161 	PROC_TID_ATTR_CURRENT,
162 	PROC_TID_ATTR_PREV,
163 	PROC_TID_ATTR_EXEC,
164 	PROC_TID_ATTR_FSCREATE,
165 #endif
166 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
167 	PROC_TID_LOGINUID,
168 #endif
169 	PROC_TID_OOM_SCORE,
170 	PROC_TID_OOM_ADJUST,
171 
172 	/* Add new entries before this */
173 	PROC_TID_FD_DIR = 0x8000,	/* 0x8000-0xffff */
174 };
175 
176 struct pid_entry {
177 	int type;
178 	int len;
179 	char *name;
180 	mode_t mode;
181 };
182 
183 #define E(type,name,mode) {(type),sizeof(name)-1,(name),(mode)}
184 
185 static struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = {
186 	E(PROC_TGID_TASK,      "task",    S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO),
187 	E(PROC_TGID_FD,        "fd",      S_IFDIR|S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR),
188 	E(PROC_TGID_ENVIRON,   "environ", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR),
189 	E(PROC_TGID_AUXV,      "auxv",	  S_IFREG|S_IRUSR),
190 	E(PROC_TGID_STATUS,    "status",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
191 	E(PROC_TGID_CMDLINE,   "cmdline", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
192 	E(PROC_TGID_STAT,      "stat",    S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
193 	E(PROC_TGID_STATM,     "statm",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
194 	E(PROC_TGID_MAPS,      "maps",    S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
195 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
196 	E(PROC_TGID_NUMA_MAPS, "numa_maps", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
197 #endif
198 	E(PROC_TGID_MEM,       "mem",     S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR),
199 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
200 	E(PROC_TGID_SECCOMP,   "seccomp", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR),
201 #endif
202 	E(PROC_TGID_CWD,       "cwd",     S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
203 	E(PROC_TGID_ROOT,      "root",    S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
204 	E(PROC_TGID_EXE,       "exe",     S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
205 	E(PROC_TGID_MOUNTS,    "mounts",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
206 	E(PROC_TGID_MOUNTSTATS, "mountstats", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR),
207 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
208 	E(PROC_TGID_SMAPS,     "smaps",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
209 #endif
210 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
211 	E(PROC_TGID_ATTR,      "attr",    S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO),
212 #endif
213 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
214 	E(PROC_TGID_WCHAN,     "wchan",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
215 #endif
216 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
217 	E(PROC_TGID_SCHEDSTAT, "schedstat", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
218 #endif
219 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
220 	E(PROC_TGID_CPUSET,    "cpuset",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
221 #endif
222 	E(PROC_TGID_OOM_SCORE, "oom_score",S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
223 	E(PROC_TGID_OOM_ADJUST,"oom_adj", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR),
224 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
225 	E(PROC_TGID_LOGINUID, "loginuid", S_IFREG|S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO),
226 #endif
227 	{0,0,NULL,0}
228 };
229 static struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = {
230 	E(PROC_TID_FD,         "fd",      S_IFDIR|S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR),
231 	E(PROC_TID_ENVIRON,    "environ", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR),
232 	E(PROC_TID_AUXV,       "auxv",	  S_IFREG|S_IRUSR),
233 	E(PROC_TID_STATUS,     "status",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
234 	E(PROC_TID_CMDLINE,    "cmdline", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
235 	E(PROC_TID_STAT,       "stat",    S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
236 	E(PROC_TID_STATM,      "statm",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
237 	E(PROC_TID_MAPS,       "maps",    S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
238 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
239 	E(PROC_TID_NUMA_MAPS,  "numa_maps",    S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
240 #endif
241 	E(PROC_TID_MEM,        "mem",     S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR),
242 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
243 	E(PROC_TID_SECCOMP,    "seccomp", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR),
244 #endif
245 	E(PROC_TID_CWD,        "cwd",     S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
246 	E(PROC_TID_ROOT,       "root",    S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
247 	E(PROC_TID_EXE,        "exe",     S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO),
248 	E(PROC_TID_MOUNTS,     "mounts",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
249 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
250 	E(PROC_TID_SMAPS,      "smaps",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
251 #endif
252 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
253 	E(PROC_TID_ATTR,       "attr",    S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO),
254 #endif
255 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
256 	E(PROC_TID_WCHAN,      "wchan",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
257 #endif
258 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
259 	E(PROC_TID_SCHEDSTAT, "schedstat",S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
260 #endif
261 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
262 	E(PROC_TID_CPUSET,     "cpuset",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
263 #endif
264 	E(PROC_TID_OOM_SCORE,  "oom_score",S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
265 	E(PROC_TID_OOM_ADJUST, "oom_adj", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR),
266 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
267 	E(PROC_TID_LOGINUID, "loginuid", S_IFREG|S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO),
268 #endif
269 	{0,0,NULL,0}
270 };
271 
272 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
273 static struct pid_entry tgid_attr_stuff[] = {
274 	E(PROC_TGID_ATTR_CURRENT,  "current",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
275 	E(PROC_TGID_ATTR_PREV,     "prev",     S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
276 	E(PROC_TGID_ATTR_EXEC,     "exec",     S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
277 	E(PROC_TGID_ATTR_FSCREATE, "fscreate", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
278 	{0,0,NULL,0}
279 };
280 static struct pid_entry tid_attr_stuff[] = {
281 	E(PROC_TID_ATTR_CURRENT,   "current",  S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
282 	E(PROC_TID_ATTR_PREV,      "prev",     S_IFREG|S_IRUGO),
283 	E(PROC_TID_ATTR_EXEC,      "exec",     S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
284 	E(PROC_TID_ATTR_FSCREATE,  "fscreate", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO),
285 	{0,0,NULL,0}
286 };
287 #endif
288 
289 #undef E
290 
291 static int proc_fd_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
292 {
293 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
294 	struct files_struct *files;
295 	struct file *file;
296 	int fd = proc_type(inode) - PROC_TID_FD_DIR;
297 
298 	files = get_files_struct(task);
299 	if (files) {
300 		rcu_read_lock();
301 		file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
302 		if (file) {
303 			*mnt = mntget(file->f_vfsmnt);
304 			*dentry = dget(file->f_dentry);
305 			rcu_read_unlock();
306 			put_files_struct(files);
307 			return 0;
308 		}
309 		rcu_read_unlock();
310 		put_files_struct(files);
311 	}
312 	return -ENOENT;
313 }
314 
315 static struct fs_struct *get_fs_struct(struct task_struct *task)
316 {
317 	struct fs_struct *fs;
318 	task_lock(task);
319 	fs = task->fs;
320 	if(fs)
321 		atomic_inc(&fs->count);
322 	task_unlock(task);
323 	return fs;
324 }
325 
326 static int proc_cwd_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
327 {
328 	struct fs_struct *fs = get_fs_struct(proc_task(inode));
329 	int result = -ENOENT;
330 	if (fs) {
331 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
332 		*mnt = mntget(fs->pwdmnt);
333 		*dentry = dget(fs->pwd);
334 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
335 		result = 0;
336 		put_fs_struct(fs);
337 	}
338 	return result;
339 }
340 
341 static int proc_root_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
342 {
343 	struct fs_struct *fs = get_fs_struct(proc_task(inode));
344 	int result = -ENOENT;
345 	if (fs) {
346 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
347 		*mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
348 		*dentry = dget(fs->root);
349 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
350 		result = 0;
351 		put_fs_struct(fs);
352 	}
353 	return result;
354 }
355 
356 
357 /* Same as proc_root_link, but this addionally tries to get fs from other
358  * threads in the group */
359 static int proc_task_root_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry,
360 				struct vfsmount **mnt)
361 {
362 	struct fs_struct *fs;
363 	int result = -ENOENT;
364 	struct task_struct *leader = proc_task(inode);
365 
366 	task_lock(leader);
367 	fs = leader->fs;
368 	if (fs) {
369 		atomic_inc(&fs->count);
370 		task_unlock(leader);
371 	} else {
372 		/* Try to get fs from other threads */
373 		task_unlock(leader);
374 		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
375 		if (pid_alive(leader)) {
376 			struct task_struct *task = leader;
377 
378 			while ((task = next_thread(task)) != leader) {
379 				task_lock(task);
380 				fs = task->fs;
381 				if (fs) {
382 					atomic_inc(&fs->count);
383 					task_unlock(task);
384 					break;
385 				}
386 				task_unlock(task);
387 			}
388 		}
389 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
390 	}
391 
392 	if (fs) {
393 		read_lock(&fs->lock);
394 		*mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
395 		*dentry = dget(fs->root);
396 		read_unlock(&fs->lock);
397 		result = 0;
398 		put_fs_struct(fs);
399 	}
400 	return result;
401 }
402 
403 
404 #define MAY_PTRACE(task) \
405 	(task == current || \
406 	(task->parent == current && \
407 	(task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && \
408 	 (task->state == TASK_STOPPED || task->state == TASK_TRACED) && \
409 	 security_ptrace(current,task) == 0))
410 
411 static int proc_pid_environ(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
412 {
413 	int res = 0;
414 	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
415 	if (mm) {
416 		unsigned int len = mm->env_end - mm->env_start;
417 		if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
418 			len = PAGE_SIZE;
419 		res = access_process_vm(task, mm->env_start, buffer, len, 0);
420 		if (!ptrace_may_attach(task))
421 			res = -ESRCH;
422 		mmput(mm);
423 	}
424 	return res;
425 }
426 
427 static int proc_pid_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
428 {
429 	int res = 0;
430 	unsigned int len;
431 	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
432 	if (!mm)
433 		goto out;
434 	if (!mm->arg_end)
435 		goto out_mm;	/* Shh! No looking before we're done */
436 
437  	len = mm->arg_end - mm->arg_start;
438 
439 	if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
440 		len = PAGE_SIZE;
441 
442 	res = access_process_vm(task, mm->arg_start, buffer, len, 0);
443 
444 	// If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then
445 	// assume application is using setproctitle(3).
446 	if (res > 0 && buffer[res-1] != '\0' && len < PAGE_SIZE) {
447 		len = strnlen(buffer, res);
448 		if (len < res) {
449 		    res = len;
450 		} else {
451 			len = mm->env_end - mm->env_start;
452 			if (len > PAGE_SIZE - res)
453 				len = PAGE_SIZE - res;
454 			res += access_process_vm(task, mm->env_start, buffer+res, len, 0);
455 			res = strnlen(buffer, res);
456 		}
457 	}
458 out_mm:
459 	mmput(mm);
460 out:
461 	return res;
462 }
463 
464 static int proc_pid_auxv(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
465 {
466 	int res = 0;
467 	struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
468 	if (mm) {
469 		unsigned int nwords = 0;
470 		do
471 			nwords += 2;
472 		while (mm->saved_auxv[nwords - 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
473 		res = nwords * sizeof(mm->saved_auxv[0]);
474 		if (res > PAGE_SIZE)
475 			res = PAGE_SIZE;
476 		memcpy(buffer, mm->saved_auxv, res);
477 		mmput(mm);
478 	}
479 	return res;
480 }
481 
482 
483 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
484 /*
485  * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
486  * Returns the resolved symbol.  If that fails, simply return the address.
487  */
488 static int proc_pid_wchan(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
489 {
490 	char *modname;
491 	const char *sym_name;
492 	unsigned long wchan, size, offset;
493 	char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1];
494 
495 	wchan = get_wchan(task);
496 
497 	sym_name = kallsyms_lookup(wchan, &size, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
498 	if (sym_name)
499 		return sprintf(buffer, "%s", sym_name);
500 	return sprintf(buffer, "%lu", wchan);
501 }
502 #endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
505 /*
506  * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
507  */
508 static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
509 {
510 	return sprintf(buffer, "%lu %lu %lu\n",
511 			task->sched_info.cpu_time,
512 			task->sched_info.run_delay,
513 			task->sched_info.pcnt);
514 }
515 #endif
516 
517 /* The badness from the OOM killer */
518 unsigned long badness(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long uptime);
519 static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
520 {
521 	unsigned long points;
522 	struct timespec uptime;
523 
524 	do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
525 	points = badness(task, uptime.tv_sec);
526 	return sprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", points);
527 }
528 
529 /************************************************************************/
530 /*                       Here the fs part begins                        */
531 /************************************************************************/
532 
533 /* permission checks */
534 
535 /* If the process being read is separated by chroot from the reading process,
536  * don't let the reader access the threads.
537  */
538 static int proc_check_chroot(struct dentry *root, struct vfsmount *vfsmnt)
539 {
540 	struct dentry *de, *base;
541 	struct vfsmount *our_vfsmnt, *mnt;
542 	int res = 0;
543 	read_lock(&current->fs->lock);
544 	our_vfsmnt = mntget(current->fs->rootmnt);
545 	base = dget(current->fs->root);
546 	read_unlock(&current->fs->lock);
547 
548 	spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
549 	de = root;
550 	mnt = vfsmnt;
551 
552 	while (vfsmnt != our_vfsmnt) {
553 		if (vfsmnt == vfsmnt->mnt_parent)
554 			goto out;
555 		de = vfsmnt->mnt_mountpoint;
556 		vfsmnt = vfsmnt->mnt_parent;
557 	}
558 
559 	if (!is_subdir(de, base))
560 		goto out;
561 	spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
562 
563 exit:
564 	dput(base);
565 	mntput(our_vfsmnt);
566 	dput(root);
567 	mntput(mnt);
568 	return res;
569 out:
570 	spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
571 	res = -EACCES;
572 	goto exit;
573 }
574 
575 static int proc_check_root(struct inode *inode)
576 {
577 	struct dentry *root;
578 	struct vfsmount *vfsmnt;
579 
580 	if (proc_root_link(inode, &root, &vfsmnt)) /* Ewww... */
581 		return -ENOENT;
582 	return proc_check_chroot(root, vfsmnt);
583 }
584 
585 static int proc_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd)
586 {
587 	if (generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL) != 0)
588 		return -EACCES;
589 	return proc_check_root(inode);
590 }
591 
592 static int proc_task_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd)
593 {
594 	struct dentry *root;
595 	struct vfsmount *vfsmnt;
596 
597 	if (generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL) != 0)
598 		return -EACCES;
599 
600 	if (proc_task_root_link(inode, &root, &vfsmnt))
601 		return -ENOENT;
602 
603 	return proc_check_chroot(root, vfsmnt);
604 }
605 
606 extern struct seq_operations proc_pid_maps_op;
607 static int maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
608 {
609 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
610 	int ret = seq_open(file, &proc_pid_maps_op);
611 	if (!ret) {
612 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
613 		m->private = task;
614 	}
615 	return ret;
616 }
617 
618 static struct file_operations proc_maps_operations = {
619 	.open		= maps_open,
620 	.read		= seq_read,
621 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
622 	.release	= seq_release,
623 };
624 
625 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
626 extern struct seq_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_op;
627 static int numa_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
628 {
629 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
630 	int ret = seq_open(file, &proc_pid_numa_maps_op);
631 	if (!ret) {
632 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
633 		m->private = task;
634 	}
635 	return ret;
636 }
637 
638 static struct file_operations proc_numa_maps_operations = {
639 	.open		= numa_maps_open,
640 	.read		= seq_read,
641 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
642 	.release	= seq_release,
643 };
644 #endif
645 
646 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
647 extern struct seq_operations proc_pid_smaps_op;
648 static int smaps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
649 {
650 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
651 	int ret = seq_open(file, &proc_pid_smaps_op);
652 	if (!ret) {
653 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
654 		m->private = task;
655 	}
656 	return ret;
657 }
658 
659 static struct file_operations proc_smaps_operations = {
660 	.open		= smaps_open,
661 	.read		= seq_read,
662 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
663 	.release	= seq_release,
664 };
665 #endif
666 
667 extern struct seq_operations mounts_op;
668 struct proc_mounts {
669 	struct seq_file m;
670 	int event;
671 };
672 
673 static int mounts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
674 {
675 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
676 	struct namespace *namespace;
677 	struct proc_mounts *p;
678 	int ret = -EINVAL;
679 
680 	task_lock(task);
681 	namespace = task->namespace;
682 	if (namespace)
683 		get_namespace(namespace);
684 	task_unlock(task);
685 
686 	if (namespace) {
687 		ret = -ENOMEM;
688 		p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct proc_mounts), GFP_KERNEL);
689 		if (p) {
690 			file->private_data = &p->m;
691 			ret = seq_open(file, &mounts_op);
692 			if (!ret) {
693 				p->m.private = namespace;
694 				p->event = namespace->event;
695 				return 0;
696 			}
697 			kfree(p);
698 		}
699 		put_namespace(namespace);
700 	}
701 	return ret;
702 }
703 
704 static int mounts_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
705 {
706 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
707 	struct namespace *namespace = m->private;
708 	put_namespace(namespace);
709 	return seq_release(inode, file);
710 }
711 
712 static unsigned mounts_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
713 {
714 	struct proc_mounts *p = file->private_data;
715 	struct namespace *ns = p->m.private;
716 	unsigned res = 0;
717 
718 	poll_wait(file, &ns->poll, wait);
719 
720 	spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
721 	if (p->event != ns->event) {
722 		p->event = ns->event;
723 		res = POLLERR;
724 	}
725 	spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
726 
727 	return res;
728 }
729 
730 static struct file_operations proc_mounts_operations = {
731 	.open		= mounts_open,
732 	.read		= seq_read,
733 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
734 	.release	= mounts_release,
735 	.poll		= mounts_poll,
736 };
737 
738 extern struct seq_operations mountstats_op;
739 static int mountstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
740 {
741 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
742 	int ret = seq_open(file, &mountstats_op);
743 
744 	if (!ret) {
745 		struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
746 		struct namespace *namespace;
747 		task_lock(task);
748 		namespace = task->namespace;
749 		if (namespace)
750 			get_namespace(namespace);
751 		task_unlock(task);
752 
753 		if (namespace)
754 			m->private = namespace;
755 		else {
756 			seq_release(inode, file);
757 			ret = -EINVAL;
758 		}
759 	}
760 	return ret;
761 }
762 
763 static struct file_operations proc_mountstats_operations = {
764 	.open		= mountstats_open,
765 	.read		= seq_read,
766 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
767 	.release	= mounts_release,
768 };
769 
770 #define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE	(3*1024)		/* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
771 
772 static ssize_t proc_info_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
773 			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
774 {
775 	struct inode * inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
776 	unsigned long page;
777 	ssize_t length;
778 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
779 
780 	if (count > PROC_BLOCK_SIZE)
781 		count = PROC_BLOCK_SIZE;
782 	if (!(page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
783 		return -ENOMEM;
784 
785 	length = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_read(task, (char*)page);
786 
787 	if (length >= 0)
788 		length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, (char *)page, length);
789 	free_page(page);
790 	return length;
791 }
792 
793 static struct file_operations proc_info_file_operations = {
794 	.read		= proc_info_read,
795 };
796 
797 static int mem_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* file)
798 {
799 	file->private_data = (void*)((long)current->self_exec_id);
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
803 static ssize_t mem_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
804 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
805 {
806 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
807 	char *page;
808 	unsigned long src = *ppos;
809 	int ret = -ESRCH;
810 	struct mm_struct *mm;
811 
812 	if (!MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task))
813 		goto out;
814 
815 	ret = -ENOMEM;
816 	page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
817 	if (!page)
818 		goto out;
819 
820 	ret = 0;
821 
822 	mm = get_task_mm(task);
823 	if (!mm)
824 		goto out_free;
825 
826 	ret = -EIO;
827 
828 	if (file->private_data != (void*)((long)current->self_exec_id))
829 		goto out_put;
830 
831 	ret = 0;
832 
833 	while (count > 0) {
834 		int this_len, retval;
835 
836 		this_len = (count > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : count;
837 		retval = access_process_vm(task, src, page, this_len, 0);
838 		if (!retval || !MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task)) {
839 			if (!ret)
840 				ret = -EIO;
841 			break;
842 		}
843 
844 		if (copy_to_user(buf, page, retval)) {
845 			ret = -EFAULT;
846 			break;
847 		}
848 
849 		ret += retval;
850 		src += retval;
851 		buf += retval;
852 		count -= retval;
853 	}
854 	*ppos = src;
855 
856 out_put:
857 	mmput(mm);
858 out_free:
859 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
860 out:
861 	return ret;
862 }
863 
864 #define mem_write NULL
865 
866 #ifndef mem_write
867 /* This is a security hazard */
868 static ssize_t mem_write(struct file * file, const char * buf,
869 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
870 {
871 	int copied = 0;
872 	char *page;
873 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
874 	unsigned long dst = *ppos;
875 
876 	if (!MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task))
877 		return -ESRCH;
878 
879 	page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
880 	if (!page)
881 		return -ENOMEM;
882 
883 	while (count > 0) {
884 		int this_len, retval;
885 
886 		this_len = (count > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : count;
887 		if (copy_from_user(page, buf, this_len)) {
888 			copied = -EFAULT;
889 			break;
890 		}
891 		retval = access_process_vm(task, dst, page, this_len, 1);
892 		if (!retval) {
893 			if (!copied)
894 				copied = -EIO;
895 			break;
896 		}
897 		copied += retval;
898 		buf += retval;
899 		dst += retval;
900 		count -= retval;
901 	}
902 	*ppos = dst;
903 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
904 	return copied;
905 }
906 #endif
907 
908 static loff_t mem_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int orig)
909 {
910 	switch (orig) {
911 	case 0:
912 		file->f_pos = offset;
913 		break;
914 	case 1:
915 		file->f_pos += offset;
916 		break;
917 	default:
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 	}
920 	force_successful_syscall_return();
921 	return file->f_pos;
922 }
923 
924 static struct file_operations proc_mem_operations = {
925 	.llseek		= mem_lseek,
926 	.read		= mem_read,
927 	.write		= mem_write,
928 	.open		= mem_open,
929 };
930 
931 static ssize_t oom_adjust_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
932 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
933 {
934 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
935 	char buffer[8];
936 	size_t len;
937 	int oom_adjust = task->oomkilladj;
938 	loff_t __ppos = *ppos;
939 
940 	len = sprintf(buffer, "%i\n", oom_adjust);
941 	if (__ppos >= len)
942 		return 0;
943 	if (count > len-__ppos)
944 		count = len-__ppos;
945 	if (copy_to_user(buf, buffer + __ppos, count))
946 		return -EFAULT;
947 	*ppos = __ppos + count;
948 	return count;
949 }
950 
951 static ssize_t oom_adjust_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
952 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
953 {
954 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
955 	char buffer[8], *end;
956 	int oom_adjust;
957 
958 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
959 		return -EPERM;
960 	memset(buffer, 0, 8);
961 	if (count > 6)
962 		count = 6;
963 	if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
964 		return -EFAULT;
965 	oom_adjust = simple_strtol(buffer, &end, 0);
966 	if ((oom_adjust < -16 || oom_adjust > 15) && oom_adjust != OOM_DISABLE)
967 		return -EINVAL;
968 	if (*end == '\n')
969 		end++;
970 	task->oomkilladj = oom_adjust;
971 	if (end - buffer == 0)
972 		return -EIO;
973 	return end - buffer;
974 }
975 
976 static struct file_operations proc_oom_adjust_operations = {
977 	.read		= oom_adjust_read,
978 	.write		= oom_adjust_write,
979 };
980 
981 static struct inode_operations proc_mem_inode_operations = {
982 	.permission	= proc_permission,
983 };
984 
985 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
986 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
987 static ssize_t proc_loginuid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
988 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
989 {
990 	struct inode * inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
991 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
992 	ssize_t length;
993 	char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
994 
995 	length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u",
996 				audit_get_loginuid(task->audit_context));
997 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length);
998 }
999 
1000 static ssize_t proc_loginuid_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
1001 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1002 {
1003 	struct inode * inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1004 	char *page, *tmp;
1005 	ssize_t length;
1006 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1007 	uid_t loginuid;
1008 
1009 	if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
1010 		return -EPERM;
1011 
1012 	if (current != task)
1013 		return -EPERM;
1014 
1015 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
1016 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
1017 
1018 	if (*ppos != 0) {
1019 		/* No partial writes. */
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 	}
1022 	page = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
1023 	if (!page)
1024 		return -ENOMEM;
1025 	length = -EFAULT;
1026 	if (copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
1027 		goto out_free_page;
1028 
1029 	loginuid = simple_strtoul(page, &tmp, 10);
1030 	if (tmp == page) {
1031 		length = -EINVAL;
1032 		goto out_free_page;
1033 
1034 	}
1035 	length = audit_set_loginuid(task, loginuid);
1036 	if (likely(length == 0))
1037 		length = count;
1038 
1039 out_free_page:
1040 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
1041 	return length;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations = {
1045 	.read		= proc_loginuid_read,
1046 	.write		= proc_loginuid_write,
1047 };
1048 #endif
1049 
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
1051 static ssize_t seccomp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1052 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1053 {
1054 	struct task_struct *tsk = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
1055 	char __buf[20];
1056 	loff_t __ppos = *ppos;
1057 	size_t len;
1058 
1059 	/* no need to print the trailing zero, so use only len */
1060 	len = sprintf(__buf, "%u\n", tsk->seccomp.mode);
1061 	if (__ppos >= len)
1062 		return 0;
1063 	if (count > len - __ppos)
1064 		count = len - __ppos;
1065 	if (copy_to_user(buf, __buf + __ppos, count))
1066 		return -EFAULT;
1067 	*ppos = __ppos + count;
1068 	return count;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static ssize_t seccomp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1072 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1073 {
1074 	struct task_struct *tsk = proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
1075 	char __buf[20], *end;
1076 	unsigned int seccomp_mode;
1077 
1078 	/* can set it only once to be even more secure */
1079 	if (unlikely(tsk->seccomp.mode))
1080 		return -EPERM;
1081 
1082 	memset(__buf, 0, sizeof(__buf));
1083 	count = min(count, sizeof(__buf) - 1);
1084 	if (copy_from_user(__buf, buf, count))
1085 		return -EFAULT;
1086 	seccomp_mode = simple_strtoul(__buf, &end, 0);
1087 	if (*end == '\n')
1088 		end++;
1089 	if (seccomp_mode && seccomp_mode <= NR_SECCOMP_MODES) {
1090 		tsk->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
1091 		set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SECCOMP);
1092 	} else
1093 		return -EINVAL;
1094 	if (unlikely(!(end - __buf)))
1095 		return -EIO;
1096 	return end - __buf;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static struct file_operations proc_seccomp_operations = {
1100 	.read		= seccomp_read,
1101 	.write		= seccomp_write,
1102 };
1103 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP */
1104 
1105 static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1106 {
1107 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1108 	int error = -EACCES;
1109 
1110 	/* We don't need a base pointer in the /proc filesystem */
1111 	path_release(nd);
1112 
1113 	if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
1114 		goto out;
1115 	error = proc_check_root(inode);
1116 	if (error)
1117 		goto out;
1118 
1119 	error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &nd->dentry, &nd->mnt);
1120 	nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
1121 out:
1122 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int do_proc_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
1126 			    char __user *buffer, int buflen)
1127 {
1128 	struct inode * inode;
1129 	char *tmp = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL), *path;
1130 	int len;
1131 
1132 	if (!tmp)
1133 		return -ENOMEM;
1134 
1135 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
1136 	path = d_path(dentry, mnt, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
1137 	len = PTR_ERR(path);
1138 	if (IS_ERR(path))
1139 		goto out;
1140 	len = tmp + PAGE_SIZE - 1 - path;
1141 
1142 	if (len > buflen)
1143 		len = buflen;
1144 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, path, len))
1145 		len = -EFAULT;
1146  out:
1147 	free_page((unsigned long)tmp);
1148 	return len;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry * dentry, char __user * buffer, int buflen)
1152 {
1153 	int error = -EACCES;
1154 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1155 	struct dentry *de;
1156 	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
1157 
1158 	lock_kernel();
1159 
1160 	if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
1161 		goto out;
1162 	error = proc_check_root(inode);
1163 	if (error)
1164 		goto out;
1165 
1166 	error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &de, &mnt);
1167 	if (error)
1168 		goto out;
1169 
1170 	error = do_proc_readlink(de, mnt, buffer, buflen);
1171 	dput(de);
1172 	mntput(mnt);
1173 out:
1174 	unlock_kernel();
1175 	return error;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations = {
1179 	.readlink	= proc_pid_readlink,
1180 	.follow_link	= proc_pid_follow_link
1181 };
1182 
1183 #define NUMBUF 10
1184 
1185 static int proc_readfd(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1186 {
1187 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
1188 	struct task_struct *p = proc_task(inode);
1189 	unsigned int fd, tid, ino;
1190 	int retval;
1191 	char buf[NUMBUF];
1192 	struct files_struct * files;
1193 	struct fdtable *fdt;
1194 
1195 	retval = -ENOENT;
1196 	if (!pid_alive(p))
1197 		goto out;
1198 	retval = 0;
1199 	tid = p->pid;
1200 
1201 	fd = filp->f_pos;
1202 	switch (fd) {
1203 		case 0:
1204 			if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, 0, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1205 				goto out;
1206 			filp->f_pos++;
1207 		case 1:
1208 			ino = fake_ino(tid, PROC_TID_INO);
1209 			if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, 1, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1210 				goto out;
1211 			filp->f_pos++;
1212 		default:
1213 			files = get_files_struct(p);
1214 			if (!files)
1215 				goto out;
1216 			rcu_read_lock();
1217 			fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1218 			for (fd = filp->f_pos-2;
1219 			     fd < fdt->max_fds;
1220 			     fd++, filp->f_pos++) {
1221 				unsigned int i,j;
1222 
1223 				if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
1224 					continue;
1225 				rcu_read_unlock();
1226 
1227 				j = NUMBUF;
1228 				i = fd;
1229 				do {
1230 					j--;
1231 					buf[j] = '0' + (i % 10);
1232 					i /= 10;
1233 				} while (i);
1234 
1235 				ino = fake_ino(tid, PROC_TID_FD_DIR + fd);
1236 				if (filldir(dirent, buf+j, NUMBUF-j, fd+2, ino, DT_LNK) < 0) {
1237 					rcu_read_lock();
1238 					break;
1239 				}
1240 				rcu_read_lock();
1241 			}
1242 			rcu_read_unlock();
1243 			put_files_struct(files);
1244 	}
1245 out:
1246 	return retval;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file *filp,
1250 		void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
1251 		struct pid_entry *ents, unsigned int nents)
1252 {
1253 	int i;
1254 	int pid;
1255 	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry;
1256 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1257 	struct pid_entry *p;
1258 	ino_t ino;
1259 	int ret;
1260 
1261 	ret = -ENOENT;
1262 	if (!pid_alive(proc_task(inode)))
1263 		goto out;
1264 
1265 	ret = 0;
1266 	pid = proc_task(inode)->pid;
1267 	i = filp->f_pos;
1268 	switch (i) {
1269 	case 0:
1270 		ino = inode->i_ino;
1271 		if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1272 			goto out;
1273 		i++;
1274 		filp->f_pos++;
1275 		/* fall through */
1276 	case 1:
1277 		ino = parent_ino(dentry);
1278 		if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1279 			goto out;
1280 		i++;
1281 		filp->f_pos++;
1282 		/* fall through */
1283 	default:
1284 		i -= 2;
1285 		if (i >= nents) {
1286 			ret = 1;
1287 			goto out;
1288 		}
1289 		p = ents + i;
1290 		while (p->name) {
1291 			if (filldir(dirent, p->name, p->len, filp->f_pos,
1292 				    fake_ino(pid, p->type), p->mode >> 12) < 0)
1293 				goto out;
1294 			filp->f_pos++;
1295 			p++;
1296 		}
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	ret = 1;
1300 out:
1301 	return ret;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file * filp,
1305 			     void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1306 {
1307 	return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
1308 				   tgid_base_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file * filp,
1312 			     void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1313 {
1314 	return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
1315 				   tid_base_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
1316 }
1317 
1318 /* building an inode */
1319 
1320 static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct *task)
1321 {
1322 	int dumpable = 0;
1323 	struct mm_struct *mm;
1324 
1325 	task_lock(task);
1326 	mm = task->mm;
1327 	if (mm)
1328 		dumpable = mm->dumpable;
1329 	task_unlock(task);
1330 	if(dumpable == 1)
1331 		return 1;
1332 	return 0;
1333 }
1334 
1335 
1336 static struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block * sb, struct task_struct *task, int ino)
1337 {
1338 	struct inode * inode;
1339 	struct proc_inode *ei;
1340 
1341 	/* We need a new inode */
1342 
1343 	inode = new_inode(sb);
1344 	if (!inode)
1345 		goto out;
1346 
1347 	/* Common stuff */
1348 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
1349 	ei->task = NULL;
1350 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1351 	inode->i_ino = fake_ino(task->pid, ino);
1352 
1353 	if (!pid_alive(task))
1354 		goto out_unlock;
1355 
1356 	/*
1357 	 * grab the reference to task.
1358 	 */
1359 	get_task_struct(task);
1360 	ei->task = task;
1361 	ei->type = ino;
1362 	inode->i_uid = 0;
1363 	inode->i_gid = 0;
1364 	if (ino == PROC_TGID_INO || ino == PROC_TID_INO || task_dumpable(task)) {
1365 		inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1366 		inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1367 	}
1368 	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1369 
1370 out:
1371 	return inode;
1372 
1373 out_unlock:
1374 	ei->pde = NULL;
1375 	iput(inode);
1376 	return NULL;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /* dentry stuff */
1380 
1381 /*
1382  *	Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1383  * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1384  * due to the way we treat inodes.
1385  *
1386  * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1387  * performed a setuid(), etc.
1388  */
1389 static int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1390 {
1391 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1392 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1393 	if (pid_alive(task)) {
1394 		if (proc_type(inode) == PROC_TGID_INO || proc_type(inode) == PROC_TID_INO || task_dumpable(task)) {
1395 			inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1396 			inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1397 		} else {
1398 			inode->i_uid = 0;
1399 			inode->i_gid = 0;
1400 		}
1401 		security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1402 		return 1;
1403 	}
1404 	d_drop(dentry);
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1409 {
1410 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1411 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1412 	int fd = proc_type(inode) - PROC_TID_FD_DIR;
1413 	struct files_struct *files;
1414 
1415 	files = get_files_struct(task);
1416 	if (files) {
1417 		rcu_read_lock();
1418 		if (fcheck_files(files, fd)) {
1419 			rcu_read_unlock();
1420 			put_files_struct(files);
1421 			if (task_dumpable(task)) {
1422 				inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1423 				inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1424 			} else {
1425 				inode->i_uid = 0;
1426 				inode->i_gid = 0;
1427 			}
1428 			security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1429 			return 1;
1430 		}
1431 		rcu_read_unlock();
1432 		put_files_struct(files);
1433 	}
1434 	d_drop(dentry);
1435 	return 0;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static void pid_base_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
1439 {
1440 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1441 	spin_lock(&task->proc_lock);
1442 	if (task->proc_dentry == dentry)
1443 		task->proc_dentry = NULL;
1444 	spin_unlock(&task->proc_lock);
1445 	iput(inode);
1446 }
1447 
1448 static int pid_delete_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)
1449 {
1450 	/* Is the task we represent dead?
1451 	 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1452 	 * kill it immediately.
1453 	 */
1454 	return !pid_alive(proc_task(dentry->d_inode));
1455 }
1456 
1457 static struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations =
1458 {
1459 	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
1460 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
1461 };
1462 
1463 static struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations =
1464 {
1465 	.d_revalidate	= pid_revalidate,
1466 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
1467 };
1468 
1469 static struct dentry_operations pid_base_dentry_operations =
1470 {
1471 	.d_revalidate	= pid_revalidate,
1472 	.d_iput		= pid_base_iput,
1473 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
1474 };
1475 
1476 /* Lookups */
1477 
1478 static unsigned name_to_int(struct dentry *dentry)
1479 {
1480 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
1481 	int len = dentry->d_name.len;
1482 	unsigned n = 0;
1483 
1484 	if (len > 1 && *name == '0')
1485 		goto out;
1486 	while (len-- > 0) {
1487 		unsigned c = *name++ - '0';
1488 		if (c > 9)
1489 			goto out;
1490 		if (n >= (~0U-9)/10)
1491 			goto out;
1492 		n *= 10;
1493 		n += c;
1494 	}
1495 	return n;
1496 out:
1497 	return ~0U;
1498 }
1499 
1500 /* SMP-safe */
1501 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1502 {
1503 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(dir);
1504 	unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
1505 	struct file * file;
1506 	struct files_struct * files;
1507 	struct inode *inode;
1508 	struct proc_inode *ei;
1509 
1510 	if (fd == ~0U)
1511 		goto out;
1512 	if (!pid_alive(task))
1513 		goto out;
1514 
1515 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, PROC_TID_FD_DIR+fd);
1516 	if (!inode)
1517 		goto out;
1518 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
1519 	files = get_files_struct(task);
1520 	if (!files)
1521 		goto out_unlock;
1522 	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
1523 	rcu_read_lock();
1524 	file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
1525 	if (!file)
1526 		goto out_unlock2;
1527 	if (file->f_mode & 1)
1528 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
1529 	if (file->f_mode & 2)
1530 		inode->i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
1531 	rcu_read_unlock();
1532 	put_files_struct(files);
1533 	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
1534 	inode->i_size = 64;
1535 	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
1536 	dentry->d_op = &tid_fd_dentry_operations;
1537 	d_add(dentry, inode);
1538 	return NULL;
1539 
1540 out_unlock2:
1541 	rcu_read_unlock();
1542 	put_files_struct(files);
1543 out_unlock:
1544 	iput(inode);
1545 out:
1546 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int proc_task_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir);
1550 static struct dentry *proc_task_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd);
1551 
1552 static struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
1553 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1554 	.readdir	= proc_readfd,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static struct file_operations proc_task_operations = {
1558 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1559 	.readdir	= proc_task_readdir,
1560 };
1561 
1562 /*
1563  * proc directories can do almost nothing..
1564  */
1565 static struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
1566 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
1567 	.permission	= proc_permission,
1568 };
1569 
1570 static struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations = {
1571 	.lookup		= proc_task_lookup,
1572 	.permission	= proc_task_permission,
1573 };
1574 
1575 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1576 static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
1577 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1578 {
1579 	struct inode * inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1580 	unsigned long page;
1581 	ssize_t length;
1582 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1583 
1584 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
1585 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
1586 	if (!(page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
1587 		return -ENOMEM;
1588 
1589 	length = security_getprocattr(task,
1590 				      (char*)file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
1591 				      (void*)page, count);
1592 	if (length >= 0)
1593 		length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, (char *)page, length);
1594 	free_page(page);
1595 	return length;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
1599 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1600 {
1601 	struct inode * inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1602 	char *page;
1603 	ssize_t length;
1604 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
1605 
1606 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
1607 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
1608 	if (*ppos != 0) {
1609 		/* No partial writes. */
1610 		return -EINVAL;
1611 	}
1612 	page = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
1613 	if (!page)
1614 		return -ENOMEM;
1615 	length = -EFAULT;
1616 	if (copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
1617 		goto out;
1618 
1619 	length = security_setprocattr(task,
1620 				      (char*)file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
1621 				      (void*)page, count);
1622 out:
1623 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
1624 	return length;
1625 }
1626 
1627 static struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations = {
1628 	.read		= proc_pid_attr_read,
1629 	.write		= proc_pid_attr_write,
1630 };
1631 
1632 static struct file_operations proc_tid_attr_operations;
1633 static struct inode_operations proc_tid_attr_inode_operations;
1634 static struct file_operations proc_tgid_attr_operations;
1635 static struct inode_operations proc_tgid_attr_inode_operations;
1636 #endif
1637 
1638 static int get_tid_list(int index, unsigned int *tids, struct inode *dir);
1639 
1640 /* SMP-safe */
1641 static struct dentry *proc_pident_lookup(struct inode *dir,
1642 					 struct dentry *dentry,
1643 					 struct pid_entry *ents)
1644 {
1645 	struct inode *inode;
1646 	int error;
1647 	struct task_struct *task = proc_task(dir);
1648 	struct pid_entry *p;
1649 	struct proc_inode *ei;
1650 
1651 	error = -ENOENT;
1652 	inode = NULL;
1653 
1654 	if (!pid_alive(task))
1655 		goto out;
1656 
1657 	for (p = ents; p->name; p++) {
1658 		if (p->len != dentry->d_name.len)
1659 			continue;
1660 		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, p->name, p->len))
1661 			break;
1662 	}
1663 	if (!p->name)
1664 		goto out;
1665 
1666 	error = -EINVAL;
1667 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, p->type);
1668 	if (!inode)
1669 		goto out;
1670 
1671 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
1672 	inode->i_mode = p->mode;
1673 	/*
1674 	 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
1675 	 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
1676 	 */
1677 	switch(p->type) {
1678 		case PROC_TGID_TASK:
1679 			inode->i_nlink = 2 + get_tid_list(2, NULL, dir);
1680 			inode->i_op = &proc_task_inode_operations;
1681 			inode->i_fop = &proc_task_operations;
1682 			break;
1683 		case PROC_TID_FD:
1684 		case PROC_TGID_FD:
1685 			inode->i_nlink = 2;
1686 			inode->i_op = &proc_fd_inode_operations;
1687 			inode->i_fop = &proc_fd_operations;
1688 			break;
1689 		case PROC_TID_EXE:
1690 		case PROC_TGID_EXE:
1691 			inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
1692 			ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_exe_link;
1693 			break;
1694 		case PROC_TID_CWD:
1695 		case PROC_TGID_CWD:
1696 			inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
1697 			ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_cwd_link;
1698 			break;
1699 		case PROC_TID_ROOT:
1700 		case PROC_TGID_ROOT:
1701 			inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
1702 			ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_root_link;
1703 			break;
1704 		case PROC_TID_ENVIRON:
1705 		case PROC_TGID_ENVIRON:
1706 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1707 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_environ;
1708 			break;
1709 		case PROC_TID_AUXV:
1710 		case PROC_TGID_AUXV:
1711 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1712 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_auxv;
1713 			break;
1714 		case PROC_TID_STATUS:
1715 		case PROC_TGID_STATUS:
1716 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1717 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_status;
1718 			break;
1719 		case PROC_TID_STAT:
1720 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1721 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_tid_stat;
1722 			break;
1723 		case PROC_TGID_STAT:
1724 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1725 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_tgid_stat;
1726 			break;
1727 		case PROC_TID_CMDLINE:
1728 		case PROC_TGID_CMDLINE:
1729 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1730 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_cmdline;
1731 			break;
1732 		case PROC_TID_STATM:
1733 		case PROC_TGID_STATM:
1734 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1735 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_statm;
1736 			break;
1737 		case PROC_TID_MAPS:
1738 		case PROC_TGID_MAPS:
1739 			inode->i_fop = &proc_maps_operations;
1740 			break;
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1742 		case PROC_TID_NUMA_MAPS:
1743 		case PROC_TGID_NUMA_MAPS:
1744 			inode->i_fop = &proc_numa_maps_operations;
1745 			break;
1746 #endif
1747 		case PROC_TID_MEM:
1748 		case PROC_TGID_MEM:
1749 			inode->i_op = &proc_mem_inode_operations;
1750 			inode->i_fop = &proc_mem_operations;
1751 			break;
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
1753 		case PROC_TID_SECCOMP:
1754 		case PROC_TGID_SECCOMP:
1755 			inode->i_fop = &proc_seccomp_operations;
1756 			break;
1757 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP */
1758 		case PROC_TID_MOUNTS:
1759 		case PROC_TGID_MOUNTS:
1760 			inode->i_fop = &proc_mounts_operations;
1761 			break;
1762 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1763 		case PROC_TID_SMAPS:
1764 		case PROC_TGID_SMAPS:
1765 			inode->i_fop = &proc_smaps_operations;
1766 			break;
1767 #endif
1768 		case PROC_TID_MOUNTSTATS:
1769 		case PROC_TGID_MOUNTSTATS:
1770 			inode->i_fop = &proc_mountstats_operations;
1771 			break;
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1773 		case PROC_TID_ATTR:
1774 			inode->i_nlink = 2;
1775 			inode->i_op = &proc_tid_attr_inode_operations;
1776 			inode->i_fop = &proc_tid_attr_operations;
1777 			break;
1778 		case PROC_TGID_ATTR:
1779 			inode->i_nlink = 2;
1780 			inode->i_op = &proc_tgid_attr_inode_operations;
1781 			inode->i_fop = &proc_tgid_attr_operations;
1782 			break;
1783 		case PROC_TID_ATTR_CURRENT:
1784 		case PROC_TGID_ATTR_CURRENT:
1785 		case PROC_TID_ATTR_PREV:
1786 		case PROC_TGID_ATTR_PREV:
1787 		case PROC_TID_ATTR_EXEC:
1788 		case PROC_TGID_ATTR_EXEC:
1789 		case PROC_TID_ATTR_FSCREATE:
1790 		case PROC_TGID_ATTR_FSCREATE:
1791 			inode->i_fop = &proc_pid_attr_operations;
1792 			break;
1793 #endif
1794 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1795 		case PROC_TID_WCHAN:
1796 		case PROC_TGID_WCHAN:
1797 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1798 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_wchan;
1799 			break;
1800 #endif
1801 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1802 		case PROC_TID_SCHEDSTAT:
1803 		case PROC_TGID_SCHEDSTAT:
1804 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1805 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_pid_schedstat;
1806 			break;
1807 #endif
1808 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1809 		case PROC_TID_CPUSET:
1810 		case PROC_TGID_CPUSET:
1811 			inode->i_fop = &proc_cpuset_operations;
1812 			break;
1813 #endif
1814 		case PROC_TID_OOM_SCORE:
1815 		case PROC_TGID_OOM_SCORE:
1816 			inode->i_fop = &proc_info_file_operations;
1817 			ei->op.proc_read = proc_oom_score;
1818 			break;
1819 		case PROC_TID_OOM_ADJUST:
1820 		case PROC_TGID_OOM_ADJUST:
1821 			inode->i_fop = &proc_oom_adjust_operations;
1822 			break;
1823 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1824 		case PROC_TID_LOGINUID:
1825 		case PROC_TGID_LOGINUID:
1826 			inode->i_fop = &proc_loginuid_operations;
1827 			break;
1828 #endif
1829 		default:
1830 			printk("procfs: impossible type (%d)",p->type);
1831 			iput(inode);
1832 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1833 	}
1834 	dentry->d_op = &pid_dentry_operations;
1835 	d_add(dentry, inode);
1836 	return NULL;
1837 
1838 out:
1839 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static struct dentry *proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd){
1843 	return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tgid_base_stuff);
1844 }
1845 
1846 static struct dentry *proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd){
1847 	return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tid_base_stuff);
1848 }
1849 
1850 static struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations = {
1851 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1852 	.readdir	= proc_tgid_base_readdir,
1853 };
1854 
1855 static struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations = {
1856 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1857 	.readdir	= proc_tid_base_readdir,
1858 };
1859 
1860 static struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations = {
1861 	.lookup		= proc_tgid_base_lookup,
1862 };
1863 
1864 static struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations = {
1865 	.lookup		= proc_tid_base_lookup,
1866 };
1867 
1868 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1869 static int proc_tgid_attr_readdir(struct file * filp,
1870 			     void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1871 {
1872 	return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
1873 				   tgid_attr_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_attr_stuff));
1874 }
1875 
1876 static int proc_tid_attr_readdir(struct file * filp,
1877 			     void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1878 {
1879 	return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
1880 				   tid_attr_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_attr_stuff));
1881 }
1882 
1883 static struct file_operations proc_tgid_attr_operations = {
1884 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1885 	.readdir	= proc_tgid_attr_readdir,
1886 };
1887 
1888 static struct file_operations proc_tid_attr_operations = {
1889 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1890 	.readdir	= proc_tid_attr_readdir,
1891 };
1892 
1893 static struct dentry *proc_tgid_attr_lookup(struct inode *dir,
1894 				struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1895 {
1896 	return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tgid_attr_stuff);
1897 }
1898 
1899 static struct dentry *proc_tid_attr_lookup(struct inode *dir,
1900 				struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1901 {
1902 	return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tid_attr_stuff);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static struct inode_operations proc_tgid_attr_inode_operations = {
1906 	.lookup		= proc_tgid_attr_lookup,
1907 };
1908 
1909 static struct inode_operations proc_tid_attr_inode_operations = {
1910 	.lookup		= proc_tid_attr_lookup,
1911 };
1912 #endif
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * /proc/self:
1916  */
1917 static int proc_self_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer,
1918 			      int buflen)
1919 {
1920 	char tmp[30];
1921 	sprintf(tmp, "%d", current->tgid);
1922 	return vfs_readlink(dentry,buffer,buflen,tmp);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void *proc_self_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1926 {
1927 	char tmp[30];
1928 	sprintf(tmp, "%d", current->tgid);
1929 	return ERR_PTR(vfs_follow_link(nd,tmp));
1930 }
1931 
1932 static struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations = {
1933 	.readlink	= proc_self_readlink,
1934 	.follow_link	= proc_self_follow_link,
1935 };
1936 
1937 /**
1938  * proc_pid_unhash -  Unhash /proc/@pid entry from the dcache.
1939  * @p: task that should be flushed.
1940  *
1941  * Drops the /proc/@pid dcache entry from the hash chains.
1942  *
1943  * Dropping /proc/@pid entries and detach_pid must be synchroneous,
1944  * otherwise e.g. /proc/@pid/exe might point to the wrong executable,
1945  * if the pid value is immediately reused. This is enforced by
1946  * - caller must acquire spin_lock(p->proc_lock)
1947  * - must be called before detach_pid()
1948  * - proc_pid_lookup acquires proc_lock, and checks that
1949  *   the target is not dead by looking at the attach count
1950  *   of PIDTYPE_PID.
1951  */
1952 
1953 struct dentry *proc_pid_unhash(struct task_struct *p)
1954 {
1955 	struct dentry *proc_dentry;
1956 
1957 	proc_dentry = p->proc_dentry;
1958 	if (proc_dentry != NULL) {
1959 
1960 		spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
1961 		spin_lock(&proc_dentry->d_lock);
1962 		if (!d_unhashed(proc_dentry)) {
1963 			dget_locked(proc_dentry);
1964 			__d_drop(proc_dentry);
1965 			spin_unlock(&proc_dentry->d_lock);
1966 		} else {
1967 			spin_unlock(&proc_dentry->d_lock);
1968 			proc_dentry = NULL;
1969 		}
1970 		spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
1971 	}
1972 	return proc_dentry;
1973 }
1974 
1975 /**
1976  * proc_pid_flush - recover memory used by stale /proc/@pid/x entries
1977  * @proc_dentry: directoy to prune.
1978  *
1979  * Shrink the /proc directory that was used by the just killed thread.
1980  */
1981 
1982 void proc_pid_flush(struct dentry *proc_dentry)
1983 {
1984 	might_sleep();
1985 	if(proc_dentry != NULL) {
1986 		shrink_dcache_parent(proc_dentry);
1987 		dput(proc_dentry);
1988 	}
1989 }
1990 
1991 /* SMP-safe */
1992 struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1993 {
1994 	struct task_struct *task;
1995 	struct inode *inode;
1996 	struct proc_inode *ei;
1997 	unsigned tgid;
1998 	int died;
1999 
2000 	if (dentry->d_name.len == 4 && !memcmp(dentry->d_name.name,"self",4)) {
2001 		inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
2002 		if (!inode)
2003 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2004 		ei = PROC_I(inode);
2005 		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2006 		inode->i_ino = fake_ino(0, PROC_TGID_INO);
2007 		ei->pde = NULL;
2008 		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
2009 		inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
2010 		inode->i_size = 64;
2011 		inode->i_op = &proc_self_inode_operations;
2012 		d_add(dentry, inode);
2013 		return NULL;
2014 	}
2015 	tgid = name_to_int(dentry);
2016 	if (tgid == ~0U)
2017 		goto out;
2018 
2019 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2020 	task = find_task_by_pid(tgid);
2021 	if (task)
2022 		get_task_struct(task);
2023 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2024 	if (!task)
2025 		goto out;
2026 
2027 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, PROC_TGID_INO);
2028 
2029 
2030 	if (!inode) {
2031 		put_task_struct(task);
2032 		goto out;
2033 	}
2034 	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
2035 	inode->i_op = &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations;
2036 	inode->i_fop = &proc_tgid_base_operations;
2037 	inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
2038 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2039 	inode->i_nlink = 5;
2040 #else
2041 	inode->i_nlink = 4;
2042 #endif
2043 
2044 	dentry->d_op = &pid_base_dentry_operations;
2045 
2046 	died = 0;
2047 	d_add(dentry, inode);
2048 	spin_lock(&task->proc_lock);
2049 	task->proc_dentry = dentry;
2050 	if (!pid_alive(task)) {
2051 		dentry = proc_pid_unhash(task);
2052 		died = 1;
2053 	}
2054 	spin_unlock(&task->proc_lock);
2055 
2056 	put_task_struct(task);
2057 	if (died) {
2058 		proc_pid_flush(dentry);
2059 		goto out;
2060 	}
2061 	return NULL;
2062 out:
2063 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2064 }
2065 
2066 /* SMP-safe */
2067 static struct dentry *proc_task_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
2068 {
2069 	struct task_struct *task;
2070 	struct task_struct *leader = proc_task(dir);
2071 	struct inode *inode;
2072 	unsigned tid;
2073 
2074 	tid = name_to_int(dentry);
2075 	if (tid == ~0U)
2076 		goto out;
2077 
2078 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2079 	task = find_task_by_pid(tid);
2080 	if (task)
2081 		get_task_struct(task);
2082 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2083 	if (!task)
2084 		goto out;
2085 	if (leader->tgid != task->tgid)
2086 		goto out_drop_task;
2087 
2088 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task, PROC_TID_INO);
2089 
2090 
2091 	if (!inode)
2092 		goto out_drop_task;
2093 	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
2094 	inode->i_op = &proc_tid_base_inode_operations;
2095 	inode->i_fop = &proc_tid_base_operations;
2096 	inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2098 	inode->i_nlink = 4;
2099 #else
2100 	inode->i_nlink = 3;
2101 #endif
2102 
2103 	dentry->d_op = &pid_base_dentry_operations;
2104 
2105 	d_add(dentry, inode);
2106 
2107 	put_task_struct(task);
2108 	return NULL;
2109 out_drop_task:
2110 	put_task_struct(task);
2111 out:
2112 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2113 }
2114 
2115 #define PROC_NUMBUF 10
2116 #define PROC_MAXPIDS 20
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * Get a few tgid's to return for filldir - we need to hold the
2120  * tasklist lock while doing this, and we must release it before
2121  * we actually do the filldir itself, so we use a temp buffer..
2122  */
2123 static int get_tgid_list(int index, unsigned long version, unsigned int *tgids)
2124 {
2125 	struct task_struct *p;
2126 	int nr_tgids = 0;
2127 
2128 	index--;
2129 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2130 	p = NULL;
2131 	if (version) {
2132 		p = find_task_by_pid(version);
2133 		if (p && !thread_group_leader(p))
2134 			p = NULL;
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	if (p)
2138 		index = 0;
2139 	else
2140 		p = next_task(&init_task);
2141 
2142 	for ( ; p != &init_task; p = next_task(p)) {
2143 		int tgid = p->pid;
2144 		if (!pid_alive(p))
2145 			continue;
2146 		if (--index >= 0)
2147 			continue;
2148 		tgids[nr_tgids] = tgid;
2149 		nr_tgids++;
2150 		if (nr_tgids >= PROC_MAXPIDS)
2151 			break;
2152 	}
2153 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2154 	return nr_tgids;
2155 }
2156 
2157 /*
2158  * Get a few tid's to return for filldir - we need to hold the
2159  * tasklist lock while doing this, and we must release it before
2160  * we actually do the filldir itself, so we use a temp buffer..
2161  */
2162 static int get_tid_list(int index, unsigned int *tids, struct inode *dir)
2163 {
2164 	struct task_struct *leader_task = proc_task(dir);
2165 	struct task_struct *task = leader_task;
2166 	int nr_tids = 0;
2167 
2168 	index -= 2;
2169 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2170 	/*
2171 	 * The starting point task (leader_task) might be an already
2172 	 * unlinked task, which cannot be used to access the task-list
2173 	 * via next_thread().
2174 	 */
2175 	if (pid_alive(task)) do {
2176 		int tid = task->pid;
2177 
2178 		if (--index >= 0)
2179 			continue;
2180 		if (tids != NULL)
2181 			tids[nr_tids] = tid;
2182 		nr_tids++;
2183 		if (nr_tids >= PROC_MAXPIDS)
2184 			break;
2185 	} while ((task = next_thread(task)) != leader_task);
2186 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2187 	return nr_tids;
2188 }
2189 
2190 /* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
2191 int proc_pid_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2192 {
2193 	unsigned int tgid_array[PROC_MAXPIDS];
2194 	char buf[PROC_NUMBUF];
2195 	unsigned int nr = filp->f_pos - FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
2196 	unsigned int nr_tgids, i;
2197 	int next_tgid;
2198 
2199 	if (!nr) {
2200 		ino_t ino = fake_ino(0,PROC_TGID_INO);
2201 		if (filldir(dirent, "self", 4, filp->f_pos, ino, DT_LNK) < 0)
2202 			return 0;
2203 		filp->f_pos++;
2204 		nr++;
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	/* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
2208 	 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
2209 	 */
2210 	next_tgid = filp->f_version;
2211 	filp->f_version = 0;
2212 	for (;;) {
2213 		nr_tgids = get_tgid_list(nr, next_tgid, tgid_array);
2214 		if (!nr_tgids) {
2215 			/* no more entries ! */
2216 			break;
2217 		}
2218 		next_tgid = 0;
2219 
2220 		/* do not use the last found pid, reserve it for next_tgid */
2221 		if (nr_tgids == PROC_MAXPIDS) {
2222 			nr_tgids--;
2223 			next_tgid = tgid_array[nr_tgids];
2224 		}
2225 
2226 		for (i=0;i<nr_tgids;i++) {
2227 			int tgid = tgid_array[i];
2228 			ino_t ino = fake_ino(tgid,PROC_TGID_INO);
2229 			unsigned long j = PROC_NUMBUF;
2230 
2231 			do
2232 				buf[--j] = '0' + (tgid % 10);
2233 			while ((tgid /= 10) != 0);
2234 
2235 			if (filldir(dirent, buf+j, PROC_NUMBUF-j, filp->f_pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0) {
2236 				/* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
2237 				 * pid for the next readir call */
2238 				filp->f_version = tgid_array[i];
2239 				goto out;
2240 			}
2241 			filp->f_pos++;
2242 			nr++;
2243 		}
2244 	}
2245 out:
2246 	return 0;
2247 }
2248 
2249 /* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
2250 static int proc_task_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2251 {
2252 	unsigned int tid_array[PROC_MAXPIDS];
2253 	char buf[PROC_NUMBUF];
2254 	unsigned int nr_tids, i;
2255 	struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry;
2256 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
2257 	int retval = -ENOENT;
2258 	ino_t ino;
2259 	unsigned long pos = filp->f_pos;  /* avoiding "long long" filp->f_pos */
2260 
2261 	if (!pid_alive(proc_task(inode)))
2262 		goto out;
2263 	retval = 0;
2264 
2265 	switch (pos) {
2266 	case 0:
2267 		ino = inode->i_ino;
2268 		if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
2269 			goto out;
2270 		pos++;
2271 		/* fall through */
2272 	case 1:
2273 		ino = parent_ino(dentry);
2274 		if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
2275 			goto out;
2276 		pos++;
2277 		/* fall through */
2278 	}
2279 
2280 	nr_tids = get_tid_list(pos, tid_array, inode);
2281 	inode->i_nlink = pos + nr_tids;
2282 
2283 	for (i = 0; i < nr_tids; i++) {
2284 		unsigned long j = PROC_NUMBUF;
2285 		int tid = tid_array[i];
2286 
2287 		ino = fake_ino(tid,PROC_TID_INO);
2288 
2289 		do
2290 			buf[--j] = '0' + (tid % 10);
2291 		while ((tid /= 10) != 0);
2292 
2293 		if (filldir(dirent, buf+j, PROC_NUMBUF-j, pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
2294 			break;
2295 		pos++;
2296 	}
2297 out:
2298 	filp->f_pos = pos;
2299 	return retval;
2300 }
2301