xref: /linux/fs/posix_acl.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
4  *
5  * Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
6  *    (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  *  This file contains generic functions for manipulating
11  *  POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/cred.h>
20 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
21 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
22 #include <linux/xattr.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
25 
26 static struct posix_acl **acl_by_type(struct inode *inode, int type)
27 {
28 	switch (type) {
29 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
30 		return &inode->i_acl;
31 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
32 		return &inode->i_default_acl;
33 	default:
34 		BUG();
35 	}
36 }
37 
38 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
39 {
40 	struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
41 	struct posix_acl *acl;
42 
43 	for (;;) {
44 		rcu_read_lock();
45 		acl = rcu_dereference(*p);
46 		if (!acl || is_uncached_acl(acl) ||
47 		    refcount_inc_not_zero(&acl->a_refcount))
48 			break;
49 		rcu_read_unlock();
50 		cpu_relax();
51 	}
52 	rcu_read_unlock();
53 	return acl;
54 }
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl);
56 
57 struct posix_acl *get_cached_acl_rcu(struct inode *inode, int type)
58 {
59 	return rcu_dereference(*acl_by_type(inode, type));
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl_rcu);
62 
63 void set_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
64 {
65 	struct posix_acl **p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
66 	struct posix_acl *old;
67 
68 	old = xchg(p, posix_acl_dup(acl));
69 	if (!is_uncached_acl(old))
70 		posix_acl_release(old);
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_cached_acl);
73 
74 static void __forget_cached_acl(struct posix_acl **p)
75 {
76 	struct posix_acl *old;
77 
78 	old = xchg(p, ACL_NOT_CACHED);
79 	if (!is_uncached_acl(old))
80 		posix_acl_release(old);
81 }
82 
83 void forget_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
84 {
85 	__forget_cached_acl(acl_by_type(inode, type));
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_cached_acl);
88 
89 void forget_all_cached_acls(struct inode *inode)
90 {
91 	__forget_cached_acl(&inode->i_acl);
92 	__forget_cached_acl(&inode->i_default_acl);
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_all_cached_acls);
95 
96 struct posix_acl *get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
97 {
98 	void *sentinel;
99 	struct posix_acl **p;
100 	struct posix_acl *acl;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * The sentinel is used to detect when another operation like
104 	 * set_cached_acl() or forget_cached_acl() races with get_acl().
105 	 * It is guaranteed that is_uncached_acl(sentinel) is true.
106 	 */
107 
108 	acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
109 	if (!is_uncached_acl(acl))
110 		return acl;
111 
112 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
113 		return NULL;
114 
115 	sentinel = uncached_acl_sentinel(current);
116 	p = acl_by_type(inode, type);
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * If the ACL isn't being read yet, set our sentinel.  Otherwise, the
120 	 * current value of the ACL will not be ACL_NOT_CACHED and so our own
121 	 * sentinel will not be set; another task will update the cache.  We
122 	 * could wait for that other task to complete its job, but it's easier
123 	 * to just call ->get_acl to fetch the ACL ourself.  (This is going to
124 	 * be an unlikely race.)
125 	 */
126 	if (cmpxchg(p, ACL_NOT_CACHED, sentinel) != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
127 		/* fall through */ ;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Normally, the ACL returned by ->get_acl will be cached.
131 	 * A filesystem can prevent that by calling
132 	 * forget_cached_acl(inode, type) in ->get_acl.
133 	 *
134 	 * If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll
135 	 * just create the negative cache entry.
136 	 */
137 	if (!inode->i_op->get_acl) {
138 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, NULL);
139 		return NULL;
140 	}
141 	acl = inode->i_op->get_acl(inode, type);
142 
143 	if (IS_ERR(acl)) {
144 		/*
145 		 * Remove our sentinel so that we don't block future attempts
146 		 * to cache the ACL.
147 		 */
148 		cmpxchg(p, sentinel, ACL_NOT_CACHED);
149 		return acl;
150 	}
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Cache the result, but only if our sentinel is still in place.
154 	 */
155 	posix_acl_dup(acl);
156 	if (unlikely(cmpxchg(p, sentinel, acl) != sentinel))
157 		posix_acl_release(acl);
158 	return acl;
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_acl);
161 
162 /*
163  * Init a fresh posix_acl
164  */
165 void
166 posix_acl_init(struct posix_acl *acl, int count)
167 {
168 	refcount_set(&acl->a_refcount, 1);
169 	acl->a_count = count;
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_init);
172 
173 /*
174  * Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
175  */
176 struct posix_acl *
177 posix_acl_alloc(int count, gfp_t flags)
178 {
179 	const size_t size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) +
180 	                    count * sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
181 	struct posix_acl *acl = kmalloc(size, flags);
182 	if (acl)
183 		posix_acl_init(acl, count);
184 	return acl;
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc);
187 
188 /*
189  * Clone an ACL.
190  */
191 static struct posix_acl *
192 posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl *acl, gfp_t flags)
193 {
194 	struct posix_acl *clone = NULL;
195 
196 	if (acl) {
197 		int size = sizeof(struct posix_acl) + acl->a_count *
198 		           sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry);
199 		clone = kmemdup(acl, size, flags);
200 		if (clone)
201 			refcount_set(&clone->a_refcount, 1);
202 	}
203 	return clone;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
208  */
209 int
210 posix_acl_valid(struct user_namespace *user_ns, const struct posix_acl *acl)
211 {
212 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
213 	int state = ACL_USER_OBJ;
214 	int needs_mask = 0;
215 
216 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
217 		if (pa->e_perm & ~(ACL_READ|ACL_WRITE|ACL_EXECUTE))
218 			return -EINVAL;
219 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
220 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
221 				if (state == ACL_USER_OBJ) {
222 					state = ACL_USER;
223 					break;
224 				}
225 				return -EINVAL;
226 
227 			case ACL_USER:
228 				if (state != ACL_USER)
229 					return -EINVAL;
230 				if (!kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, pa->e_uid))
231 					return -EINVAL;
232 				needs_mask = 1;
233 				break;
234 
235 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
236 				if (state == ACL_USER) {
237 					state = ACL_GROUP;
238 					break;
239 				}
240 				return -EINVAL;
241 
242 			case ACL_GROUP:
243 				if (state != ACL_GROUP)
244 					return -EINVAL;
245 				if (!kgid_has_mapping(user_ns, pa->e_gid))
246 					return -EINVAL;
247 				needs_mask = 1;
248 				break;
249 
250 			case ACL_MASK:
251 				if (state != ACL_GROUP)
252 					return -EINVAL;
253 				state = ACL_OTHER;
254 				break;
255 
256 			case ACL_OTHER:
257 				if (state == ACL_OTHER ||
258 				    (state == ACL_GROUP && !needs_mask)) {
259 					state = 0;
260 					break;
261 				}
262 				return -EINVAL;
263 
264 			default:
265 				return -EINVAL;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	if (state == 0)
269 		return 0;
270 	return -EINVAL;
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid);
273 
274 /*
275  * Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
276  * file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
277  */
278 int
279 posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
280 {
281 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
282 	umode_t mode = 0;
283 	int not_equiv = 0;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * A null ACL can always be presented as mode bits.
287 	 */
288 	if (!acl)
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
292 		switch (pa->e_tag) {
293 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
294 				mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 6;
295 				break;
296 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
297 				mode |= (pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3;
298 				break;
299 			case ACL_OTHER:
300 				mode |= pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO;
301 				break;
302 			case ACL_MASK:
303 				mode = (mode & ~S_IRWXG) |
304 				       ((pa->e_perm & S_IRWXO) << 3);
305 				not_equiv = 1;
306 				break;
307 			case ACL_USER:
308 			case ACL_GROUP:
309 				not_equiv = 1;
310 				break;
311 			default:
312 				return -EINVAL;
313 		}
314 	}
315         if (mode_p)
316                 *mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
317         return not_equiv;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode);
320 
321 /*
322  * Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
323  */
324 struct posix_acl *
325 posix_acl_from_mode(umode_t mode, gfp_t flags)
326 {
327 	struct posix_acl *acl = posix_acl_alloc(3, flags);
328 	if (!acl)
329 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
330 
331 	acl->a_entries[0].e_tag  = ACL_USER_OBJ;
332 	acl->a_entries[0].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
333 
334 	acl->a_entries[1].e_tag  = ACL_GROUP_OBJ;
335 	acl->a_entries[1].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
336 
337 	acl->a_entries[2].e_tag  = ACL_OTHER;
338 	acl->a_entries[2].e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
339 	return acl;
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode);
342 
343 /*
344  * Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
345  * by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
346  */
347 int
348 posix_acl_permission(struct inode *inode, const struct posix_acl *acl, int want)
349 {
350 	const struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe, *mask_obj;
351 	int found = 0;
352 
353 	want &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | MAY_NOT_BLOCK;
354 
355 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
356                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
357                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
358 				/* (May have been checked already) */
359 				if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid()))
360                                         goto check_perm;
361                                 break;
362                         case ACL_USER:
363 				if (uid_eq(pa->e_uid, current_fsuid()))
364                                         goto mask;
365 				break;
366                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
367                                 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) {
368 					found = 1;
369 					if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
370 						goto mask;
371                                 }
372 				break;
373                         case ACL_GROUP:
374 				if (in_group_p(pa->e_gid)) {
375 					found = 1;
376 					if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
377 						goto mask;
378                                 }
379                                 break;
380                         case ACL_MASK:
381                                 break;
382                         case ACL_OTHER:
383 				if (found)
384 					return -EACCES;
385 				else
386 					goto check_perm;
387 			default:
388 				return -EIO;
389                 }
390         }
391 	return -EIO;
392 
393 mask:
394 	for (mask_obj = pa+1; mask_obj != pe; mask_obj++) {
395 		if (mask_obj->e_tag == ACL_MASK) {
396 			if ((pa->e_perm & mask_obj->e_perm & want) == want)
397 				return 0;
398 			return -EACCES;
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 check_perm:
403 	if ((pa->e_perm & want) == want)
404 		return 0;
405 	return -EACCES;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
410  * only referenced once.
411  *
412  * mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
413  * system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
414  * The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
415  */
416 static int posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t *mode_p)
417 {
418 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
419 	struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
420 	umode_t mode = *mode_p;
421 	int not_equiv = 0;
422 
423 	/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
424 
425 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
426                 switch(pa->e_tag) {
427                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
428 				pa->e_perm &= (mode >> 6) | ~S_IRWXO;
429 				mode &= (pa->e_perm << 6) | ~S_IRWXU;
430 				break;
431 
432 			case ACL_USER:
433 			case ACL_GROUP:
434 				not_equiv = 1;
435 				break;
436 
437                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
438 				group_obj = pa;
439                                 break;
440 
441                         case ACL_OTHER:
442 				pa->e_perm &= mode | ~S_IRWXO;
443 				mode &= pa->e_perm | ~S_IRWXO;
444                                 break;
445 
446                         case ACL_MASK:
447 				mask_obj = pa;
448 				not_equiv = 1;
449                                 break;
450 
451 			default:
452 				return -EIO;
453                 }
454         }
455 
456 	if (mask_obj) {
457 		mask_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
458 		mode &= (mask_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
459 	} else {
460 		if (!group_obj)
461 			return -EIO;
462 		group_obj->e_perm &= (mode >> 3) | ~S_IRWXO;
463 		mode &= (group_obj->e_perm << 3) | ~S_IRWXG;
464 	}
465 
466 	*mode_p = (*mode_p & ~S_IRWXUGO) | mode;
467         return not_equiv;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
472  */
473 static int __posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl *acl, umode_t mode)
474 {
475 	struct posix_acl_entry *group_obj = NULL, *mask_obj = NULL;
476 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe;
477 
478 	/* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
479 
480 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
481 		switch(pa->e_tag) {
482 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
483 				pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
484 				break;
485 
486 			case ACL_USER:
487 			case ACL_GROUP:
488 				break;
489 
490 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
491 				group_obj = pa;
492 				break;
493 
494 			case ACL_MASK:
495 				mask_obj = pa;
496 				break;
497 
498 			case ACL_OTHER:
499 				pa->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXO);
500 				break;
501 
502 			default:
503 				return -EIO;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	if (mask_obj) {
508 		mask_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
509 	} else {
510 		if (!group_obj)
511 			return -EIO;
512 		group_obj->e_perm = (mode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
513 	}
514 
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 int
519 __posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t *mode_p)
520 {
521 	struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
522 	int err = -ENOMEM;
523 	if (clone) {
524 		err = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode_p);
525 		if (err < 0) {
526 			posix_acl_release(clone);
527 			clone = NULL;
528 		}
529 	}
530 	posix_acl_release(*acl);
531 	*acl = clone;
532 	return err;
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_create);
535 
536 int
537 __posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl **acl, gfp_t gfp, umode_t mode)
538 {
539 	struct posix_acl *clone = posix_acl_clone(*acl, gfp);
540 	int err = -ENOMEM;
541 	if (clone) {
542 		err = __posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, mode);
543 		if (err) {
544 			posix_acl_release(clone);
545 			clone = NULL;
546 		}
547 	}
548 	posix_acl_release(*acl);
549 	*acl = clone;
550 	return err;
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_chmod);
553 
554 int
555 posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
556 {
557 	struct posix_acl *acl;
558 	int ret = 0;
559 
560 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
561 		return 0;
562 	if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
563 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
564 
565 	acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
566 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acl)) {
567 		if (acl == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP))
568 			return 0;
569 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
570 	}
571 
572 	ret = __posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, mode);
573 	if (ret)
574 		return ret;
575 	ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
576 	posix_acl_release(acl);
577 	return ret;
578 }
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod);
580 
581 int
582 posix_acl_create(struct inode *dir, umode_t *mode,
583 		struct posix_acl **default_acl, struct posix_acl **acl)
584 {
585 	struct posix_acl *p;
586 	struct posix_acl *clone;
587 	int ret;
588 
589 	*acl = NULL;
590 	*default_acl = NULL;
591 
592 	if (S_ISLNK(*mode) || !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
593 		return 0;
594 
595 	p = get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
596 	if (!p || p == ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP)) {
597 		*mode &= ~current_umask();
598 		return 0;
599 	}
600 	if (IS_ERR(p))
601 		return PTR_ERR(p);
602 
603 	ret = -ENOMEM;
604 	clone = posix_acl_clone(p, GFP_NOFS);
605 	if (!clone)
606 		goto err_release;
607 
608 	ret = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, mode);
609 	if (ret < 0)
610 		goto err_release_clone;
611 
612 	if (ret == 0)
613 		posix_acl_release(clone);
614 	else
615 		*acl = clone;
616 
617 	if (!S_ISDIR(*mode))
618 		posix_acl_release(p);
619 	else
620 		*default_acl = p;
621 
622 	return 0;
623 
624 err_release_clone:
625 	posix_acl_release(clone);
626 err_release:
627 	posix_acl_release(p);
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create);
631 
632 /**
633  * posix_acl_update_mode  -  update mode in set_acl
634  * @inode: target inode
635  * @mode_p: mode (pointer) for update
636  * @acl: acl pointer
637  *
638  * Update the file mode when setting an ACL: compute the new file permission
639  * bits based on the ACL.  In addition, if the ACL is equivalent to the new
640  * file mode, set *@acl to NULL to indicate that no ACL should be set.
641  *
642  * As with chmod, clear the setgid bit if the caller is not in the owning group
643  * or capable of CAP_FSETID (see inode_change_ok).
644  *
645  * Called from set_acl inode operations.
646  */
647 int posix_acl_update_mode(struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_p,
648 			  struct posix_acl **acl)
649 {
650 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
651 	int error;
652 
653 	error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(*acl, &mode);
654 	if (error < 0)
655 		return error;
656 	if (error == 0)
657 		*acl = NULL;
658 	if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
659 	    !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
660 		mode &= ~S_ISGID;
661 	*mode_p = mode;
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_update_mode);
665 
666 /*
667  * Fix up the uids and gids in posix acl extended attributes in place.
668  */
669 static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
670 	struct user_namespace *to, struct user_namespace *from,
671 	void *value, size_t size)
672 {
673 	struct posix_acl_xattr_header *header = value;
674 	struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (void *)(header + 1), *end;
675 	int count;
676 	kuid_t uid;
677 	kgid_t gid;
678 
679 	if (!value)
680 		return;
681 	if (size < sizeof(struct posix_acl_xattr_header))
682 		return;
683 	if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
684 		return;
685 
686 	count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
687 	if (count < 0)
688 		return;
689 	if (count == 0)
690 		return;
691 
692 	for (end = entry + count; entry != end; entry++) {
693 		switch(le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag)) {
694 		case ACL_USER:
695 			uid = make_kuid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
696 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(to, uid));
697 			break;
698 		case ACL_GROUP:
699 			gid = make_kgid(from, le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
700 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(to, gid));
701 			break;
702 		default:
703 			break;
704 		}
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value, size_t size)
709 {
710 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
711 	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
712 		return;
713 	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns, user_ns, value, size);
714 }
715 
716 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value, size_t size)
717 {
718 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
719 	if (user_ns == &init_user_ns)
720 		return;
721 	posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns, &init_user_ns, value, size);
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Convert from extended attribute to in-memory representation.
726  */
727 struct posix_acl *
728 posix_acl_from_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
729 		     const void *value, size_t size)
730 {
731 	const struct posix_acl_xattr_header *header = value;
732 	const struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry = (const void *)(header + 1), *end;
733 	int count;
734 	struct posix_acl *acl;
735 	struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e;
736 
737 	if (!value)
738 		return NULL;
739 	if (size < sizeof(struct posix_acl_xattr_header))
740 		 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
741 	if (header->a_version != cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
742 		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
743 
744 	count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
745 	if (count < 0)
746 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
747 	if (count == 0)
748 		return NULL;
749 
750 	acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
751 	if (!acl)
752 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
753 	acl_e = acl->a_entries;
754 
755 	for (end = entry + count; entry != end; acl_e++, entry++) {
756 		acl_e->e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
757 		acl_e->e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
758 
759 		switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
760 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
761 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
762 			case ACL_MASK:
763 			case ACL_OTHER:
764 				break;
765 
766 			case ACL_USER:
767 				acl_e->e_uid =
768 					make_kuid(user_ns,
769 						  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
770 				if (!uid_valid(acl_e->e_uid))
771 					goto fail;
772 				break;
773 			case ACL_GROUP:
774 				acl_e->e_gid =
775 					make_kgid(user_ns,
776 						  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
777 				if (!gid_valid(acl_e->e_gid))
778 					goto fail;
779 				break;
780 
781 			default:
782 				goto fail;
783 		}
784 	}
785 	return acl;
786 
787 fail:
788 	posix_acl_release(acl);
789 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_from_xattr);
792 
793 /*
794  * Convert from in-memory to extended attribute representation.
795  */
796 int
797 posix_acl_to_xattr(struct user_namespace *user_ns, const struct posix_acl *acl,
798 		   void *buffer, size_t size)
799 {
800 	struct posix_acl_xattr_header *ext_acl = buffer;
801 	struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *ext_entry;
802 	int real_size, n;
803 
804 	real_size = posix_acl_xattr_size(acl->a_count);
805 	if (!buffer)
806 		return real_size;
807 	if (real_size > size)
808 		return -ERANGE;
809 
810 	ext_entry = (void *)(ext_acl + 1);
811 	ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION);
812 
813 	for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++, ext_entry++) {
814 		const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
815 		ext_entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
816 		ext_entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
817 		switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
818 		case ACL_USER:
819 			ext_entry->e_id =
820 				cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
821 			break;
822 		case ACL_GROUP:
823 			ext_entry->e_id =
824 				cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
825 			break;
826 		default:
827 			ext_entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(ACL_UNDEFINED_ID);
828 			break;
829 		}
830 	}
831 	return real_size;
832 }
833 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_to_xattr);
834 
835 static int
836 posix_acl_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
837 		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
838 		    const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
839 {
840 	struct posix_acl *acl;
841 	int error;
842 
843 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
844 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
845 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
846 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
847 
848 	acl = get_acl(inode, handler->flags);
849 	if (IS_ERR(acl))
850 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
851 	if (acl == NULL)
852 		return -ENODATA;
853 
854 	error = posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns, acl, value, size);
855 	posix_acl_release(acl);
856 
857 	return error;
858 }
859 
860 int
861 set_posix_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
862 {
863 	if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode))
864 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
865 	if (!inode->i_op->set_acl)
866 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
867 
868 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
869 		return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
870 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
871 		return -EPERM;
872 
873 	if (acl) {
874 		int ret = posix_acl_valid(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, acl);
875 		if (ret)
876 			return ret;
877 	}
878 	return inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, type);
879 }
880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_posix_acl);
881 
882 static int
883 posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
884 		    struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
885 		    const char *name, const void *value,
886 		    size_t size, int flags)
887 {
888 	struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
889 	int ret;
890 
891 	if (value) {
892 		acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns, value, size);
893 		if (IS_ERR(acl))
894 			return PTR_ERR(acl);
895 	}
896 	ret = set_posix_acl(inode, handler->flags, acl);
897 	posix_acl_release(acl);
898 	return ret;
899 }
900 
901 static bool
902 posix_acl_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry)
903 {
904 	return IS_POSIXACL(d_backing_inode(dentry));
905 }
906 
907 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_access_xattr_handler = {
908 	.name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
909 	.flags = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
910 	.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
911 	.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
912 	.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
913 };
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_access_xattr_handler);
915 
916 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_default_xattr_handler = {
917 	.name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
918 	.flags = ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
919 	.list = posix_acl_xattr_list,
920 	.get = posix_acl_xattr_get,
921 	.set = posix_acl_xattr_set,
922 };
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_default_xattr_handler);
924 
925 int simple_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
926 {
927 	int error;
928 
929 	if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
930 		error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode,
931 				&inode->i_mode, &acl);
932 		if (error)
933 			return error;
934 	}
935 
936 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
937 	set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
938 	return 0;
939 }
940 
941 int simple_acl_create(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
942 {
943 	struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
944 	int error;
945 
946 	error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
947 	if (error)
948 		return error;
949 
950 	set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, default_acl);
951 	set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
952 
953 	if (default_acl)
954 		posix_acl_release(default_acl);
955 	if (acl)
956 		posix_acl_release(acl);
957 	return 0;
958 }
959