xref: /linux/fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h (revision 73b25505ce043b561028e5571d84dc82aa53c2b4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 struct ovl_config {
9 	char *upperdir;
10 	char *workdir;
11 	bool default_permissions;
12 	int redirect_mode;
13 	int verity_mode;
14 	bool index;
15 	int uuid;
16 	bool nfs_export;
17 	int xino;
18 	bool metacopy;
19 	bool userxattr;
20 	bool ovl_volatile;
21 };
22 
23 struct ovl_sb {
24 	struct super_block *sb;
25 	dev_t pseudo_dev;
26 	/* Unusable (conflicting) uuid */
27 	bool bad_uuid;
28 	/* Used as a lower layer (but maybe also as upper) */
29 	bool is_lower;
30 };
31 
32 struct ovl_layer {
33 	/* ovl_free_fs() relies on @mnt being the first member! */
34 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
35 	/* Trap in ovl inode cache */
36 	struct inode *trap;
37 	struct ovl_sb *fs;
38 	/* Index of this layer in fs root (upper idx == 0) */
39 	int idx;
40 	/* One fsid per unique underlying sb (upper fsid == 0) */
41 	int fsid;
42 	char *name;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * ovl_free_fs() relies on @mnt being the first member when unmounting
47  * the private mounts created for each layer. Let's check both the
48  * offset and type.
49  */
50 static_assert(offsetof(struct ovl_layer, mnt) == 0);
51 static_assert(__same_type(typeof_member(struct ovl_layer, mnt), struct vfsmount *));
52 
53 struct ovl_path {
54 	const struct ovl_layer *layer;
55 	struct dentry *dentry;
56 };
57 
58 struct ovl_entry {
59 	unsigned int __numlower;
60 	struct ovl_path __lowerstack[];
61 };
62 
63 /* private information held for overlayfs's superblock */
64 struct ovl_fs {
65 	unsigned int numlayer;
66 	/* Number of unique fs among layers including upper fs */
67 	unsigned int numfs;
68 	/* Number of data-only lower layers */
69 	unsigned int numdatalayer;
70 	const struct ovl_layer *layers;
71 	struct ovl_sb *fs;
72 	/* workbasedir is the path at workdir= mount option */
73 	struct dentry *workbasedir;
74 	/* workdir is the 'work' directory under workbasedir */
75 	struct dentry *workdir;
76 	/* index directory listing overlay inodes by origin file handle */
77 	struct dentry *indexdir;
78 	long namelen;
79 	/* pathnames of lower and upper dirs, for show_options */
80 	struct ovl_config config;
81 	/* creds of process who forced instantiation of super block */
82 	const struct cred *creator_cred;
83 	bool tmpfile;
84 	bool noxattr;
85 	bool nofh;
86 	/* Did we take the inuse lock? */
87 	bool upperdir_locked;
88 	bool workdir_locked;
89 	/* Traps in ovl inode cache */
90 	struct inode *workbasedir_trap;
91 	struct inode *workdir_trap;
92 	struct inode *indexdir_trap;
93 	/* -1: disabled, 0: same fs, 1..32: number of unused ino bits */
94 	int xino_mode;
95 	/* For allocation of non-persistent inode numbers */
96 	atomic_long_t last_ino;
97 	/* Shared whiteout cache */
98 	struct dentry *whiteout;
99 	bool no_shared_whiteout;
100 	/* r/o snapshot of upperdir sb's only taken on volatile mounts */
101 	errseq_t errseq;
102 };
103 
104 /* Number of lower layers, not including data-only layers */
105 static inline unsigned int ovl_numlowerlayer(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
106 {
107 	return ofs->numlayer - ofs->numdatalayer - 1;
108 }
109 
110 static inline struct vfsmount *ovl_upper_mnt(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
111 {
112 	return ofs->layers[0].mnt;
113 }
114 
115 static inline struct mnt_idmap *ovl_upper_mnt_idmap(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
116 {
117 	return mnt_idmap(ovl_upper_mnt(ofs));
118 }
119 
120 extern struct file_system_type ovl_fs_type;
121 
122 static inline struct ovl_fs *OVL_FS(struct super_block *sb)
123 {
124 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_DEBUG))
125 		WARN_ON_ONCE(sb->s_type != &ovl_fs_type);
126 
127 	return (struct ovl_fs *)sb->s_fs_info;
128 }
129 
130 static inline bool ovl_should_sync(struct ovl_fs *ofs)
131 {
132 	return !ofs->config.ovl_volatile;
133 }
134 
135 static inline unsigned int ovl_numlower(struct ovl_entry *oe)
136 {
137 	return oe ? oe->__numlower : 0;
138 }
139 
140 static inline struct ovl_path *ovl_lowerstack(struct ovl_entry *oe)
141 {
142 	return ovl_numlower(oe) ? oe->__lowerstack : NULL;
143 }
144 
145 static inline struct ovl_path *ovl_lowerpath(struct ovl_entry *oe)
146 {
147 	return ovl_lowerstack(oe);
148 }
149 
150 static inline struct ovl_path *ovl_lowerdata(struct ovl_entry *oe)
151 {
152 	struct ovl_path *lowerstack = ovl_lowerstack(oe);
153 
154 	return lowerstack ? &lowerstack[oe->__numlower - 1] : NULL;
155 }
156 
157 /* May return NULL if lazy lookup of lowerdata is needed */
158 static inline struct dentry *ovl_lowerdata_dentry(struct ovl_entry *oe)
159 {
160 	struct ovl_path *lowerdata = ovl_lowerdata(oe);
161 
162 	return lowerdata ? READ_ONCE(lowerdata->dentry) : NULL;
163 }
164 
165 /* private information held for every overlayfs dentry */
166 static inline unsigned long *OVL_E_FLAGS(struct dentry *dentry)
167 {
168 	return (unsigned long *) &dentry->d_fsdata;
169 }
170 
171 struct ovl_inode {
172 	union {
173 		struct ovl_dir_cache *cache;	/* directory */
174 		const char *lowerdata_redirect;	/* regular file */
175 	};
176 	const char *redirect;
177 	u64 version;
178 	unsigned long flags;
179 	struct inode vfs_inode;
180 	struct dentry *__upperdentry;
181 	struct ovl_entry *oe;
182 
183 	/* synchronize copy up and more */
184 	struct mutex lock;
185 };
186 
187 static inline struct ovl_inode *OVL_I(struct inode *inode)
188 {
189 	return container_of(inode, struct ovl_inode, vfs_inode);
190 }
191 
192 static inline struct ovl_entry *OVL_I_E(struct inode *inode)
193 {
194 	return inode ? OVL_I(inode)->oe : NULL;
195 }
196 
197 static inline struct ovl_entry *OVL_E(struct dentry *dentry)
198 {
199 	return OVL_I_E(d_inode(dentry));
200 }
201 
202 static inline struct dentry *ovl_upperdentry_dereference(struct ovl_inode *oi)
203 {
204 	return READ_ONCE(oi->__upperdentry);
205 }
206