xref: /linux/fs/orangefs/orangefs-kernel.h (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * (C) 2001 Clemson University and The University of Chicago
3  *
4  * See COPYING in top-level directory.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  *  The ORANGEFS Linux kernel support allows ORANGEFS volumes to be mounted and
9  *  accessed through the Linux VFS (i.e. using standard I/O system calls).
10  *  This support is only needed on clients that wish to mount the file system.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  *  Declarations and macros for the ORANGEFS Linux kernel support.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H
19 #define __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/statfs.h>
24 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/mpage.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/fs.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/aio.h>
37 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
38 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
39 #include <linux/compat.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/atomic.h>
43 #include <linux/uio.h>
44 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
45 #include <linux/mm.h>
46 #include <linux/wait.h>
47 #include <linux/dcache.h>
48 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
51 #include <linux/xattr.h>
52 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
53 
54 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
55 
56 #include "orangefs-dev-proto.h"
57 
58 #ifdef ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG
59 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_OP_TIMEOUT_SECS       10
60 #else
61 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_OP_TIMEOUT_SECS       20
62 #endif
63 
64 #define ORANGEFS_BUFMAP_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS   30
65 
66 #define ORANGEFS_DEFAULT_SLOT_TIMEOUT_SECS     900	/* 15 minutes */
67 
68 #define ORANGEFS_REQDEVICE_NAME          "pvfs2-req"
69 
70 #define ORANGEFS_DEVREQ_MAGIC             0x20030529
71 #define ORANGEFS_LINK_MAX                 0x000000FF
72 #define ORANGEFS_PURGE_RETRY_COUNT     0x00000005
73 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_NUM_OPTIONS          0x00000004
74 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_MOUNT_OPT_LEN        0x00000080
75 #define ORANGEFS_MAX_FSKEY_LEN            64
76 
77 #define MAX_DEV_REQ_UPSIZE (2 * sizeof(__s32) +   \
78 sizeof(__u64) + sizeof(struct orangefs_upcall_s))
79 #define MAX_DEV_REQ_DOWNSIZE (2 * sizeof(__s32) + \
80 sizeof(__u64) + sizeof(struct orangefs_downcall_s))
81 
82 /*
83  * valid orangefs kernel operation states
84  *
85  * unknown  - op was just initialized
86  * waiting  - op is on request_list (upward bound)
87  * inprogr  - op is in progress (waiting for downcall)
88  * serviced - op has matching downcall; ok
89  * purged   - op has to start a timer since client-core
90  *            exited uncleanly before servicing op
91  * given up - submitter has given up waiting for it
92  */
93 enum orangefs_vfs_op_states {
94 	OP_VFS_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
95 	OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING = 1,
96 	OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR = 2,
97 	OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED = 4,
98 	OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED = 8,
99 	OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP = 16,
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * orangefs kernel memory related flags
104  */
105 
106 #if ((defined ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG) && (defined CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB))
107 #define ORANGEFS_CACHE_CREATE_FLAGS SLAB_RED_ZONE
108 #else
109 #define ORANGEFS_CACHE_CREATE_FLAGS 0
110 #endif /* ((defined ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG) && (defined CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB)) */
111 
112 extern int orangefs_init_acl(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir);
113 extern const struct xattr_handler *orangefs_xattr_handlers[];
114 
115 extern struct posix_acl *orangefs_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type);
116 extern int orangefs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
117 
118 /*
119  * Redefine xtvec structure so that we could move helper functions out of
120  * the define
121  */
122 struct xtvec {
123 	__kernel_off_t xtv_off;		/* must be off_t */
124 	__kernel_size_t xtv_len;	/* must be size_t */
125 };
126 
127 /*
128  * orangefs data structures
129  */
130 struct orangefs_kernel_op_s {
131 	enum orangefs_vfs_op_states op_state;
132 	__u64 tag;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Set uses_shared_memory to non zero if this operation uses
136 	 * shared memory. If true, then a retry on the op must also
137 	 * get a new shared memory buffer and re-populate it.
138 	 * Cancels don't care - it only matters for service_operation()
139 	 * retry logics and cancels don't go through it anymore. It
140 	 * safely stays non-zero when we use it as slot_to_free.
141 	 */
142 	union {
143 		int uses_shared_memory;
144 		int slot_to_free;
145 	};
146 
147 	struct orangefs_upcall_s upcall;
148 	struct orangefs_downcall_s downcall;
149 
150 	struct completion waitq;
151 	spinlock_t lock;
152 
153 	int attempts;
154 
155 	struct list_head list;
156 };
157 
158 #define set_op_state_waiting(op)     ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING)
159 #define set_op_state_inprogress(op)  ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR)
160 #define set_op_state_given_up(op)  ((op)->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP)
161 static inline void set_op_state_serviced(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
162 {
163 	op->op_state = OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED;
164 	complete(&op->waitq);
165 }
166 
167 #define op_state_waiting(op)     ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_WAITING)
168 #define op_state_in_progress(op) ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_INPROGR)
169 #define op_state_serviced(op)    ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_SERVICED)
170 #define op_state_purged(op)      ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED)
171 #define op_state_given_up(op)    ((op)->op_state & OP_VFS_STATE_GIVEN_UP)
172 #define op_is_cancel(op)         ((op)->upcall.type == ORANGEFS_VFS_OP_CANCEL)
173 
174 void op_release(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
175 
176 extern void orangefs_bufmap_put(int);
177 static inline void put_cancel(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
178 {
179 	orangefs_bufmap_put(op->slot_to_free);
180 	op_release(op);
181 }
182 
183 static inline void set_op_state_purged(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op)
184 {
185 	spin_lock(&op->lock);
186 	if (unlikely(op_is_cancel(op))) {
187 		list_del_init(&op->list);
188 		spin_unlock(&op->lock);
189 		put_cancel(op);
190 	} else {
191 		op->op_state |= OP_VFS_STATE_PURGED;
192 		complete(&op->waitq);
193 		spin_unlock(&op->lock);
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 /* per inode private orangefs info */
198 struct orangefs_inode_s {
199 	struct orangefs_object_kref refn;
200 	char link_target[ORANGEFS_NAME_MAX];
201 	__s64 blksize;
202 	/*
203 	 * Reading/Writing Extended attributes need to acquire the appropriate
204 	 * reader/writer semaphore on the orangefs_inode_s structure.
205 	 */
206 	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
207 
208 	struct inode vfs_inode;
209 	sector_t last_failed_block_index_read;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * State of in-memory attributes not yet flushed to disk associated
213 	 * with this object
214 	 */
215 	unsigned long pinode_flags;
216 
217 	unsigned long getattr_time;
218 };
219 
220 #define P_ATIME_FLAG 0
221 #define P_MTIME_FLAG 1
222 #define P_CTIME_FLAG 2
223 #define P_MODE_FLAG  3
224 
225 #define ClearAtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
226 #define SetAtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
227 #define AtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_ATIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
228 
229 #define ClearMtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
230 #define SetMtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
231 #define MtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_MTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
232 
233 #define ClearCtimeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
234 #define SetCtimeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
235 #define CtimeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_CTIME_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
236 
237 #define ClearModeFlag(pinode) clear_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
238 #define SetModeFlag(pinode)   set_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
239 #define ModeFlag(pinode)      test_bit(P_MODE_FLAG, &(pinode)->pinode_flags)
240 
241 /* per superblock private orangefs info */
242 struct orangefs_sb_info_s {
243 	struct orangefs_khandle root_khandle;
244 	__s32 fs_id;
245 	int id;
246 	int flags;
247 #define ORANGEFS_OPT_INTR	0x01
248 #define ORANGEFS_OPT_LOCAL_LOCK	0x02
249 	char devname[ORANGEFS_MAX_SERVER_ADDR_LEN];
250 	struct super_block *sb;
251 	int mount_pending;
252 	int no_list;
253 	struct list_head list;
254 };
255 
256 /*
257  * structure that holds the state of any async I/O operation issued
258  * through the VFS. Needed especially to handle cancellation requests
259  * or even completion notification so that the VFS client-side daemon
260  * can free up its vfs_request slots.
261  */
262 struct orangefs_kiocb_s {
263 	/* the pointer to the task that initiated the AIO */
264 	struct task_struct *tsk;
265 
266 	/* pointer to the kiocb that kicked this operation */
267 	struct kiocb *kiocb;
268 
269 	/* buffer index that was used for the I/O */
270 	struct orangefs_bufmap *bufmap;
271 	int buffer_index;
272 
273 	/* orangefs kernel operation type */
274 	struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op;
275 
276 	/* The user space buffers from/to which I/O is being staged */
277 	struct iovec *iov;
278 
279 	/* number of elements in the iovector */
280 	unsigned long nr_segs;
281 
282 	/* set to indicate the type of the operation */
283 	int rw;
284 
285 	/* file offset */
286 	loff_t offset;
287 
288 	/* and the count in bytes */
289 	size_t bytes_to_be_copied;
290 
291 	ssize_t bytes_copied;
292 	int needs_cleanup;
293 };
294 
295 struct orangefs_stats {
296 	unsigned long cache_hits;
297 	unsigned long cache_misses;
298 	unsigned long reads;
299 	unsigned long writes;
300 };
301 
302 extern struct orangefs_stats orangefs_stats;
303 
304 /*
305  * NOTE: See Documentation/filesystems/porting for information
306  * on implementing FOO_I and properly accessing fs private data
307  */
308 static inline struct orangefs_inode_s *ORANGEFS_I(struct inode *inode)
309 {
310 	return container_of(inode, struct orangefs_inode_s, vfs_inode);
311 }
312 
313 static inline struct orangefs_sb_info_s *ORANGEFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
314 {
315 	return (struct orangefs_sb_info_s *) sb->s_fs_info;
316 }
317 
318 /* ino_t descends from "unsigned long", 8 bytes, 64 bits. */
319 static inline ino_t orangefs_khandle_to_ino(struct orangefs_khandle *khandle)
320 {
321 	union {
322 		unsigned char u[8];
323 		__u64 ino;
324 	} ihandle;
325 
326 	ihandle.u[0] = khandle->u[0] ^ khandle->u[4];
327 	ihandle.u[1] = khandle->u[1] ^ khandle->u[5];
328 	ihandle.u[2] = khandle->u[2] ^ khandle->u[6];
329 	ihandle.u[3] = khandle->u[3] ^ khandle->u[7];
330 	ihandle.u[4] = khandle->u[12] ^ khandle->u[8];
331 	ihandle.u[5] = khandle->u[13] ^ khandle->u[9];
332 	ihandle.u[6] = khandle->u[14] ^ khandle->u[10];
333 	ihandle.u[7] = khandle->u[15] ^ khandle->u[11];
334 
335 	return ihandle.ino;
336 }
337 
338 static inline struct orangefs_khandle *get_khandle_from_ino(struct inode *inode)
339 {
340 	return &(ORANGEFS_I(inode)->refn.khandle);
341 }
342 
343 static inline __s32 get_fsid_from_ino(struct inode *inode)
344 {
345 	return ORANGEFS_I(inode)->refn.fs_id;
346 }
347 
348 static inline ino_t get_ino_from_khandle(struct inode *inode)
349 {
350 	struct orangefs_khandle *khandle;
351 	ino_t ino;
352 
353 	khandle = get_khandle_from_ino(inode);
354 	ino = orangefs_khandle_to_ino(khandle);
355 	return ino;
356 }
357 
358 static inline ino_t get_parent_ino_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
359 {
360 	return get_ino_from_khandle(dentry->d_parent->d_inode);
361 }
362 
363 static inline int is_root_handle(struct inode *inode)
364 {
365 	gossip_debug(GOSSIP_DCACHE_DEBUG,
366 		     "%s: root handle: %pU, this handle: %pU:\n",
367 		     __func__,
368 		     &ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->root_khandle,
369 		     get_khandle_from_ino(inode));
370 
371 	if (ORANGEFS_khandle_cmp(&(ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->root_khandle),
372 			     get_khandle_from_ino(inode)))
373 		return 0;
374 	else
375 		return 1;
376 }
377 
378 static inline int match_handle(struct orangefs_khandle resp_handle,
379 			       struct inode *inode)
380 {
381 	gossip_debug(GOSSIP_DCACHE_DEBUG,
382 		     "%s: one handle: %pU, another handle:%pU:\n",
383 		     __func__,
384 		     &resp_handle,
385 		     get_khandle_from_ino(inode));
386 
387 	if (ORANGEFS_khandle_cmp(&resp_handle, get_khandle_from_ino(inode)))
388 		return 0;
389 	else
390 		return 1;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * defined in orangefs-cache.c
395  */
396 int op_cache_initialize(void);
397 int op_cache_finalize(void);
398 struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op_alloc(__s32 type);
399 void orangefs_new_tag(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
400 char *get_opname_string(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *new_op);
401 
402 int orangefs_inode_cache_initialize(void);
403 int orangefs_inode_cache_finalize(void);
404 
405 /*
406  * defined in orangefs-mod.c
407  */
408 void purge_inprogress_ops(void);
409 
410 /*
411  * defined in waitqueue.c
412  */
413 void purge_waiting_ops(void);
414 
415 /*
416  * defined in super.c
417  */
418 extern uint64_t orangefs_features;
419 
420 struct dentry *orangefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fst,
421 			   int flags,
422 			   const char *devname,
423 			   void *data);
424 
425 void orangefs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb);
426 int orangefs_remount(struct orangefs_sb_info_s *);
427 
428 int fsid_key_table_initialize(void);
429 void fsid_key_table_finalize(void);
430 
431 /*
432  * defined in inode.c
433  */
434 __u32 convert_to_orangefs_mask(unsigned long lite_mask);
435 struct inode *orangefs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb,
436 			      struct inode *dir,
437 			      int mode,
438 			      dev_t dev,
439 			      struct orangefs_object_kref *ref);
440 
441 int orangefs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
442 
443 int orangefs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
444 		     u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags);
445 
446 int orangefs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
447 
448 /*
449  * defined in xattr.c
450  */
451 int orangefs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
452 		   const char *name,
453 		   const void *value,
454 		   size_t size,
455 		   int flags);
456 
457 ssize_t orangefs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
458 		       const char *name,
459 		       void *buffer,
460 		       size_t size);
461 
462 ssize_t orangefs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
463 
464 /*
465  * defined in namei.c
466  */
467 struct inode *orangefs_iget(struct super_block *sb,
468 			 struct orangefs_object_kref *ref);
469 
470 ssize_t orangefs_inode_read(struct inode *inode,
471 			    struct iov_iter *iter,
472 			    loff_t *offset,
473 			    loff_t readahead_size);
474 
475 /*
476  * defined in devorangefs-req.c
477  */
478 extern uint32_t orangefs_userspace_version;
479 
480 int orangefs_dev_init(void);
481 void orangefs_dev_cleanup(void);
482 int is_daemon_in_service(void);
483 bool __is_daemon_in_service(void);
484 
485 /*
486  * defined in orangefs-utils.c
487  */
488 __s32 fsid_of_op(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
489 
490 int orangefs_flush_inode(struct inode *inode);
491 
492 ssize_t orangefs_inode_getxattr(struct inode *inode,
493 			     const char *name,
494 			     void *buffer,
495 			     size_t size);
496 
497 int orangefs_inode_setxattr(struct inode *inode,
498 			 const char *name,
499 			 const void *value,
500 			 size_t size,
501 			 int flags);
502 
503 int orangefs_inode_getattr(struct inode *inode, int new, int bypass);
504 
505 int orangefs_inode_check_changed(struct inode *inode);
506 
507 int orangefs_inode_setattr(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr);
508 
509 void orangefs_make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode);
510 
511 int orangefs_unmount_sb(struct super_block *sb);
512 
513 bool orangefs_cancel_op_in_progress(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op);
514 
515 int orangefs_normalize_to_errno(__s32 error_code);
516 
517 extern struct mutex orangefs_request_mutex;
518 extern int op_timeout_secs;
519 extern int slot_timeout_secs;
520 extern int orangefs_dcache_timeout_msecs;
521 extern int orangefs_getattr_timeout_msecs;
522 extern struct list_head orangefs_superblocks;
523 extern spinlock_t orangefs_superblocks_lock;
524 extern struct list_head orangefs_request_list;
525 extern spinlock_t orangefs_request_list_lock;
526 extern wait_queue_head_t orangefs_request_list_waitq;
527 extern struct list_head *orangefs_htable_ops_in_progress;
528 extern spinlock_t orangefs_htable_ops_in_progress_lock;
529 extern int hash_table_size;
530 
531 extern const struct address_space_operations orangefs_address_operations;
532 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_file_inode_operations;
533 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_file_operations;
534 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_symlink_inode_operations;
535 extern const struct inode_operations orangefs_dir_inode_operations;
536 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_dir_operations;
537 extern const struct dentry_operations orangefs_dentry_operations;
538 extern const struct file_operations orangefs_devreq_file_operations;
539 
540 extern wait_queue_head_t orangefs_bufmap_init_waitq;
541 
542 /*
543  * misc convenience macros
544  */
545 
546 #define ORANGEFS_OP_INTERRUPTIBLE 1   /* service_operation() is interruptible */
547 #define ORANGEFS_OP_PRIORITY      2   /* service_operation() is high priority */
548 #define ORANGEFS_OP_CANCELLATION  4   /* this is a cancellation */
549 #define ORANGEFS_OP_NO_MUTEX      8   /* don't acquire request_mutex */
550 #define ORANGEFS_OP_ASYNC         16  /* Queue it, but don't wait */
551 
552 int service_operation(struct orangefs_kernel_op_s *op,
553 		      const char *op_name,
554 		      int flags);
555 
556 #define get_interruptible_flag(inode) \
557 	((ORANGEFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->flags & ORANGEFS_OPT_INTR) ? \
558 		ORANGEFS_OP_INTERRUPTIBLE : 0)
559 
560 #define fill_default_sys_attrs(sys_attr, type, mode)			\
561 do {									\
562 	sys_attr.owner = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid()); \
563 	sys_attr.group = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid()); \
564 	sys_attr.perms = ORANGEFS_util_translate_mode(mode);		\
565 	sys_attr.mtime = 0;						\
566 	sys_attr.atime = 0;						\
567 	sys_attr.ctime = 0;						\
568 	sys_attr.mask = ORANGEFS_ATTR_SYS_ALL_SETABLE;			\
569 } while (0)
570 
571 static inline void orangefs_i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
572 {
573 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
574 	inode_lock(inode);
575 #endif
576 	i_size_write(inode, i_size);
577 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
578 	inode_unlock(inode);
579 #endif
580 }
581 
582 static inline void orangefs_set_timeout(struct dentry *dentry)
583 {
584 	unsigned long time = jiffies + orangefs_dcache_timeout_msecs*HZ/1000;
585 
586 	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *) time;
587 }
588 
589 #endif /* __ORANGEFSKERNEL_H */
590