1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * linux/fs/open.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/string.h> 9 #include <linux/mm.h> 10 #include <linux/file.h> 11 #include <linux/fdtable.h> 12 #include <linux/fsnotify.h> 13 #include <linux/module.h> 14 #include <linux/tty.h> 15 #include <linux/namei.h> 16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h> 17 #include <linux/capability.h> 18 #include <linux/securebits.h> 19 #include <linux/security.h> 20 #include <linux/mount.h> 21 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 22 #include <linux/slab.h> 23 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 24 #include <linux/fs.h> 25 #include <linux/personality.h> 26 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 27 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 28 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 29 #include <linux/audit.h> 30 #include <linux/falloc.h> 31 #include <linux/fs_struct.h> 32 #include <linux/dnotify.h> 33 #include <linux/compat.h> 34 #include <linux/mnt_idmapping.h> 35 #include <linux/filelock.h> 36 37 #include "internal.h" 38 39 int do_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, 40 loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs, struct file *filp) 41 { 42 int ret; 43 struct iattr newattrs; 44 45 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */ 46 if (length < 0) 47 return -EINVAL; 48 49 newattrs.ia_size = length; 50 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs; 51 if (filp) { 52 newattrs.ia_file = filp; 53 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE; 54 } 55 56 /* Remove suid, sgid, and file capabilities on truncate too */ 57 ret = dentry_needs_remove_privs(idmap, dentry); 58 if (ret < 0) 59 return ret; 60 if (ret) 61 newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE; 62 63 inode_lock(dentry->d_inode); 64 /* Note any delegations or leases have already been broken: */ 65 ret = notify_change(idmap, dentry, &newattrs, NULL); 66 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); 67 return ret; 68 } 69 70 long vfs_truncate(const struct path *path, loff_t length) 71 { 72 struct mnt_idmap *idmap; 73 struct inode *inode; 74 long error; 75 76 inode = path->dentry->d_inode; 77 78 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */ 79 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 80 return -EISDIR; 81 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) 82 return -EINVAL; 83 84 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); 85 if (error) 86 goto out; 87 88 idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt); 89 error = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE); 90 if (error) 91 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out; 92 93 error = -EPERM; 94 if (IS_APPEND(inode)) 95 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out; 96 97 error = get_write_access(inode); 98 if (error) 99 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out; 100 101 /* 102 * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects 103 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease(). 104 */ 105 error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY); 106 if (error) 107 goto put_write_and_out; 108 109 error = security_path_truncate(path); 110 if (!error) 111 error = do_truncate(idmap, path->dentry, length, 0, NULL); 112 113 put_write_and_out: 114 put_write_access(inode); 115 mnt_drop_write_and_out: 116 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); 117 out: 118 return error; 119 } 120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate); 121 122 long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length) 123 { 124 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 125 struct path path; 126 int error; 127 128 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */ 129 return -EINVAL; 130 131 retry: 132 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path); 133 if (!error) { 134 error = vfs_truncate(&path, length); 135 path_put(&path); 136 } 137 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { 138 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 139 goto retry; 140 } 141 return error; 142 } 143 144 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length) 145 { 146 return do_sys_truncate(path, length); 147 } 148 149 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 150 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length) 151 { 152 return do_sys_truncate(path, length); 153 } 154 #endif 155 156 long do_ftruncate(struct file *file, loff_t length, int small) 157 { 158 struct inode *inode; 159 struct dentry *dentry; 160 int error; 161 162 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */ 163 if (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) 164 small = 0; 165 166 dentry = file->f_path.dentry; 167 inode = dentry->d_inode; 168 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) 169 return -EINVAL; 170 171 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */ 172 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS) 173 return -EINVAL; 174 175 /* Check IS_APPEND on real upper inode */ 176 if (IS_APPEND(file_inode(file))) 177 return -EPERM; 178 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); 179 error = security_file_truncate(file); 180 if (!error) 181 error = do_truncate(file_mnt_idmap(file), dentry, length, 182 ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME, file); 183 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); 184 185 return error; 186 } 187 188 long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small) 189 { 190 if (length < 0) 191 return -EINVAL; 192 CLASS(fd, f)(fd); 193 if (fd_empty(f)) 194 return -EBADF; 195 196 return do_ftruncate(fd_file(f), length, small); 197 } 198 199 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, off_t, length) 200 { 201 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1); 202 } 203 204 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 205 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_off_t, length) 206 { 207 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1); 208 } 209 #endif 210 211 /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */ 212 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 213 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length) 214 { 215 return do_sys_truncate(path, length); 216 } 217 218 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length) 219 { 220 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0); 221 } 222 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */ 223 224 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_TRUNCATE64) 225 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(truncate64, const char __user *, pathname, 226 compat_arg_u64_dual(length)) 227 { 228 return ksys_truncate(pathname, compat_arg_u64_glue(length)); 229 } 230 #endif 231 232 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FTRUNCATE64) 233 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, 234 compat_arg_u64_dual(length)) 235 { 236 return ksys_ftruncate(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(length)); 237 } 238 #endif 239 240 int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) 241 { 242 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); 243 long ret; 244 loff_t sum; 245 246 if (offset < 0 || len <= 0) 247 return -EINVAL; 248 249 if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) 250 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 251 252 /* 253 * Modes are exclusive, even if that is not obvious from the encoding 254 * as bit masks and the mix with the flag in the same namespace. 255 * 256 * To make things even more complicated, FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE is 257 * encoded as no bit set. 258 */ 259 switch (mode & FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK) { 260 case FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE: 261 case FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE: 262 case FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE: 263 break; 264 case FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE: 265 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) 266 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 267 break; 268 case FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE: 269 case FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE: 270 if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) 271 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 272 break; 273 default: 274 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 275 } 276 277 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) 278 return -EBADF; 279 280 /* 281 * On append-only files only space preallocation is supported. 282 */ 283 if ((mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && IS_APPEND(inode)) 284 return -EPERM; 285 286 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) 287 return -EPERM; 288 289 /* 290 * We cannot allow any fallocate operation on an active swapfile 291 */ 292 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) 293 return -ETXTBSY; 294 295 /* 296 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has 297 * changed since the files were opened. 298 */ 299 ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE); 300 if (ret) 301 return ret; 302 303 ret = fsnotify_file_area_perm(file, MAY_WRITE, &offset, len); 304 if (ret) 305 return ret; 306 307 if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) 308 return -ESPIPE; 309 310 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 311 return -EISDIR; 312 313 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) 314 return -ENODEV; 315 316 /* Check for wraparound */ 317 if (check_add_overflow(offset, len, &sum)) 318 return -EFBIG; 319 320 if (sum > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) 321 return -EFBIG; 322 323 if (!file->f_op->fallocate) 324 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 325 326 file_start_write(file); 327 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); 328 329 /* 330 * Create inotify and fanotify events. 331 * 332 * To keep the logic simple always create events if fallocate succeeds. 333 * This implies that events are even created if the file size remains 334 * unchanged, e.g. when using flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE. 335 */ 336 if (ret == 0) 337 fsnotify_modify(file); 338 339 file_end_write(file); 340 return ret; 341 } 342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_fallocate); 343 344 int ksys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) 345 { 346 CLASS(fd, f)(fd); 347 348 if (fd_empty(f)) 349 return -EBADF; 350 351 return vfs_fallocate(fd_file(f), mode, offset, len); 352 } 353 354 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len) 355 { 356 return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len); 357 } 358 359 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FALLOCATE) 360 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset), 361 compat_arg_u64_dual(len)) 362 { 363 return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset), 364 compat_arg_u64_glue(len)); 365 } 366 #endif 367 368 /* 369 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid. 370 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and 371 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones. 372 * 373 * Creating new credentials is expensive, so we try to skip doing it, 374 * which we can if the result would match what we already got. 375 */ 376 static bool access_need_override_creds(int flags) 377 { 378 const struct cred *cred; 379 380 if (flags & AT_EACCESS) 381 return false; 382 383 cred = current_cred(); 384 if (!uid_eq(cred->fsuid, cred->uid) || 385 !gid_eq(cred->fsgid, cred->gid)) 386 return true; 387 388 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) { 389 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, 0); 390 if (!uid_eq(cred->uid, root_uid)) { 391 if (!cap_isclear(cred->cap_effective)) 392 return true; 393 } else { 394 if (!cap_isidentical(cred->cap_effective, 395 cred->cap_permitted)) 396 return true; 397 } 398 } 399 400 return false; 401 } 402 403 static const struct cred *access_override_creds(void) 404 { 405 const struct cred *old_cred; 406 struct cred *override_cred; 407 408 override_cred = prepare_creds(); 409 if (!override_cred) 410 return NULL; 411 412 /* 413 * XXX access_need_override_creds performs checks in hopes of skipping 414 * this work. Make sure it stays in sync if making any changes in this 415 * routine. 416 */ 417 418 override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid; 419 override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid; 420 421 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) { 422 /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */ 423 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0); 424 if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid)) 425 cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective); 426 else 427 override_cred->cap_effective = 428 override_cred->cap_permitted; 429 } 430 431 /* 432 * The new set of credentials can *only* be used in 433 * task-synchronous circumstances, and does not need 434 * RCU freeing, unless somebody then takes a separate 435 * reference to it. 436 * 437 * NOTE! This is _only_ true because this credential 438 * is used purely for override_creds() that installs 439 * it as the subjective cred. Other threads will be 440 * accessing ->real_cred, not the subjective cred. 441 * 442 * If somebody _does_ make a copy of this (using the 443 * 'get_current_cred()' function), that will clear the 444 * non_rcu field, because now that other user may be 445 * expecting RCU freeing. But normal thread-synchronous 446 * cred accesses will keep things non-racy to avoid RCU 447 * freeing. 448 */ 449 override_cred->non_rcu = 1; 450 451 old_cred = override_creds(override_cred); 452 453 /* override_cred() gets its own ref */ 454 put_cred(override_cred); 455 456 return old_cred; 457 } 458 459 static long do_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode, int flags) 460 { 461 struct path path; 462 struct inode *inode; 463 int res; 464 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 465 const struct cred *old_cred = NULL; 466 467 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */ 468 return -EINVAL; 469 470 if (flags & ~(AT_EACCESS | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) 471 return -EINVAL; 472 473 if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) 474 lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 475 if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) 476 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; 477 478 if (access_need_override_creds(flags)) { 479 old_cred = access_override_creds(); 480 if (!old_cred) 481 return -ENOMEM; 482 } 483 484 retry: 485 res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); 486 if (res) 487 goto out; 488 489 inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry); 490 491 if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { 492 /* 493 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted 494 * with the "noexec" flag. 495 */ 496 res = -EACCES; 497 if (path_noexec(&path)) 498 goto out_path_release; 499 } 500 501 res = inode_permission(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS); 502 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */ 503 if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode)) 504 goto out_path_release; 505 /* 506 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly() 507 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since 508 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do 509 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone. 510 * 511 * By doing this, we accept that this access is 512 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change 513 * state before we even see this result. 514 */ 515 if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt)) 516 res = -EROFS; 517 518 out_path_release: 519 path_put(&path); 520 if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) { 521 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 522 goto retry; 523 } 524 out: 525 if (old_cred) 526 revert_creds(old_cred); 527 528 return res; 529 } 530 531 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode) 532 { 533 return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode, 0); 534 } 535 536 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(faccessat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode, 537 int, flags) 538 { 539 return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode, flags); 540 } 541 542 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode) 543 { 544 return do_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, 0); 545 } 546 547 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename) 548 { 549 struct path path; 550 int error; 551 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; 552 retry: 553 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path); 554 if (error) 555 goto out; 556 557 error = path_permission(&path, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); 558 if (error) 559 goto dput_and_out; 560 561 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path); 562 563 dput_and_out: 564 path_put(&path); 565 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { 566 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 567 goto retry; 568 } 569 out: 570 return error; 571 } 572 573 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd) 574 { 575 CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd); 576 int error; 577 578 if (fd_empty(f)) 579 return -EBADF; 580 581 if (!d_can_lookup(fd_file(f)->f_path.dentry)) 582 return -ENOTDIR; 583 584 error = file_permission(fd_file(f), MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); 585 if (!error) 586 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &fd_file(f)->f_path); 587 return error; 588 } 589 590 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename) 591 { 592 struct path path; 593 int error; 594 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; 595 retry: 596 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path); 597 if (error) 598 goto out; 599 600 error = path_permission(&path, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); 601 if (error) 602 goto dput_and_out; 603 604 error = -EPERM; 605 if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_CHROOT)) 606 goto dput_and_out; 607 error = security_path_chroot(&path); 608 if (error) 609 goto dput_and_out; 610 611 set_fs_root(current->fs, &path); 612 error = 0; 613 dput_and_out: 614 path_put(&path); 615 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { 616 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 617 goto retry; 618 } 619 out: 620 return error; 621 } 622 623 int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode) 624 { 625 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; 626 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; 627 struct iattr newattrs; 628 int error; 629 630 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); 631 if (error) 632 return error; 633 retry_deleg: 634 inode_lock(inode); 635 error = security_path_chmod(path, mode); 636 if (error) 637 goto out_unlock; 638 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO); 639 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME; 640 error = notify_change(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), path->dentry, 641 &newattrs, &delegated_inode); 642 out_unlock: 643 inode_unlock(inode); 644 if (delegated_inode) { 645 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); 646 if (!error) 647 goto retry_deleg; 648 } 649 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); 650 return error; 651 } 652 653 int vfs_fchmod(struct file *file, umode_t mode) 654 { 655 audit_file(file); 656 return chmod_common(&file->f_path, mode); 657 } 658 659 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode) 660 { 661 CLASS(fd, f)(fd); 662 663 if (fd_empty(f)) 664 return -EBADF; 665 666 return vfs_fchmod(fd_file(f), mode); 667 } 668 669 static int do_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, umode_t mode, 670 unsigned int flags) 671 { 672 struct path path; 673 int error; 674 unsigned int lookup_flags; 675 676 if (unlikely(flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH))) 677 return -EINVAL; 678 679 lookup_flags = (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 680 if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) 681 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; 682 683 retry: 684 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); 685 if (!error) { 686 error = chmod_common(&path, mode); 687 path_put(&path); 688 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { 689 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 690 goto retry; 691 } 692 } 693 return error; 694 } 695 696 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fchmodat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, 697 umode_t, mode, unsigned int, flags) 698 { 699 return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode, flags); 700 } 701 702 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, 703 umode_t, mode) 704 { 705 return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode, 0); 706 } 707 708 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode) 709 { 710 return do_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, 0); 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * Check whether @kuid is valid and if so generate and set vfsuid_t in 715 * ia_vfsuid. 716 * 717 * Return: true if @kuid is valid, false if not. 718 */ 719 static inline bool setattr_vfsuid(struct iattr *attr, kuid_t kuid) 720 { 721 if (!uid_valid(kuid)) 722 return false; 723 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_UID; 724 attr->ia_vfsuid = VFSUIDT_INIT(kuid); 725 return true; 726 } 727 728 /* 729 * Check whether @kgid is valid and if so generate and set vfsgid_t in 730 * ia_vfsgid. 731 * 732 * Return: true if @kgid is valid, false if not. 733 */ 734 static inline bool setattr_vfsgid(struct iattr *attr, kgid_t kgid) 735 { 736 if (!gid_valid(kgid)) 737 return false; 738 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_GID; 739 attr->ia_vfsgid = VFSGIDT_INIT(kgid); 740 return true; 741 } 742 743 int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group) 744 { 745 struct mnt_idmap *idmap; 746 struct user_namespace *fs_userns; 747 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; 748 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; 749 int error; 750 struct iattr newattrs; 751 kuid_t uid; 752 kgid_t gid; 753 754 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user); 755 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group); 756 757 idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt); 758 fs_userns = i_user_ns(inode); 759 760 retry_deleg: 761 newattrs.ia_vfsuid = INVALID_VFSUID; 762 newattrs.ia_vfsgid = INVALID_VFSGID; 763 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME; 764 if ((user != (uid_t)-1) && !setattr_vfsuid(&newattrs, uid)) 765 return -EINVAL; 766 if ((group != (gid_t)-1) && !setattr_vfsgid(&newattrs, gid)) 767 return -EINVAL; 768 inode_lock(inode); 769 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 770 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV | 771 setattr_should_drop_sgid(idmap, inode); 772 /* Continue to send actual fs values, not the mount values. */ 773 error = security_path_chown( 774 path, 775 from_vfsuid(idmap, fs_userns, newattrs.ia_vfsuid), 776 from_vfsgid(idmap, fs_userns, newattrs.ia_vfsgid)); 777 if (!error) 778 error = notify_change(idmap, path->dentry, &newattrs, 779 &delegated_inode); 780 inode_unlock(inode); 781 if (delegated_inode) { 782 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); 783 if (!error) 784 goto retry_deleg; 785 } 786 return error; 787 } 788 789 int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group, 790 int flag) 791 { 792 struct path path; 793 int error = -EINVAL; 794 int lookup_flags; 795 796 if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) 797 goto out; 798 799 lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 800 if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH) 801 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; 802 retry: 803 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); 804 if (error) 805 goto out; 806 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); 807 if (error) 808 goto out_release; 809 error = chown_common(&path, user, group); 810 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); 811 out_release: 812 path_put(&path); 813 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { 814 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; 815 goto retry; 816 } 817 out: 818 return error; 819 } 820 821 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, 822 gid_t, group, int, flag) 823 { 824 return do_fchownat(dfd, filename, user, group, flag); 825 } 826 827 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) 828 { 829 return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0); 830 } 831 832 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) 833 { 834 return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 835 AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); 836 } 837 838 int vfs_fchown(struct file *file, uid_t user, gid_t group) 839 { 840 int error; 841 842 error = mnt_want_write_file(file); 843 if (error) 844 return error; 845 audit_file(file); 846 error = chown_common(&file->f_path, user, group); 847 mnt_drop_write_file(file); 848 return error; 849 } 850 851 int ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group) 852 { 853 CLASS(fd, f)(fd); 854 855 if (fd_empty(f)) 856 return -EBADF; 857 858 return vfs_fchown(fd_file(f), user, group); 859 } 860 861 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) 862 { 863 return ksys_fchown(fd, user, group); 864 } 865 866 static inline int file_get_write_access(struct file *f) 867 { 868 int error; 869 870 error = get_write_access(f->f_inode); 871 if (unlikely(error)) 872 return error; 873 error = mnt_get_write_access(f->f_path.mnt); 874 if (unlikely(error)) 875 goto cleanup_inode; 876 if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) { 877 error = mnt_get_write_access(backing_file_user_path(f)->mnt); 878 if (unlikely(error)) 879 goto cleanup_mnt; 880 } 881 return 0; 882 883 cleanup_mnt: 884 mnt_put_write_access(f->f_path.mnt); 885 cleanup_inode: 886 put_write_access(f->f_inode); 887 return error; 888 } 889 890 static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f, 891 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)) 892 { 893 static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {}; 894 struct inode *inode = f->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 895 int error; 896 897 path_get(&f->f_path); 898 f->f_inode = inode; 899 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; 900 f->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(f->f_mapping); 901 f->f_sb_err = file_sample_sb_err(f); 902 903 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH)) { 904 f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH | FMODE_OPENED; 905 f->f_op = &empty_fops; 906 return 0; 907 } 908 909 if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) { 910 i_readcount_inc(inode); 911 } else if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !special_file(inode->i_mode)) { 912 error = file_get_write_access(f); 913 if (unlikely(error)) 914 goto cleanup_file; 915 f->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITER; 916 } 917 918 /* POSIX.1-2008/SUSv4 Section XSI 2.9.7 */ 919 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 920 f->f_mode |= FMODE_ATOMIC_POS; 921 922 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop); 923 if (WARN_ON(!f->f_op)) { 924 error = -ENODEV; 925 goto cleanup_all; 926 } 927 928 error = security_file_open(f); 929 if (error) 930 goto cleanup_all; 931 932 error = fsnotify_open_perm(f); 933 if (error) 934 goto cleanup_all; 935 936 error = break_lease(file_inode(f), f->f_flags); 937 if (error) 938 goto cleanup_all; 939 940 /* normally all 3 are set; ->open() can clear them if needed */ 941 f->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE; 942 if (!open) 943 open = f->f_op->open; 944 if (open) { 945 error = open(inode, f); 946 if (error) 947 goto cleanup_all; 948 } 949 f->f_mode |= FMODE_OPENED; 950 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && 951 likely(f->f_op->read || f->f_op->read_iter)) 952 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ; 953 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && 954 likely(f->f_op->write || f->f_op->write_iter)) 955 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE; 956 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) && !f->f_op->llseek) 957 f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_LSEEK; 958 if (f->f_mapping->a_ops && f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) 959 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; 960 961 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC); 962 f->f_iocb_flags = iocb_flags(f); 963 964 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping); 965 966 if ((f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && !(f->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT)) 967 return -EINVAL; 968 969 /* 970 * XXX: Huge page cache doesn't support writing yet. Drop all page 971 * cache for this file before processing writes. 972 */ 973 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { 974 /* 975 * Depends on full fence from get_write_access() to synchronize 976 * against collapse_file() regarding i_writecount and nr_thps 977 * updates. Ensures subsequent insertion of THPs into the page 978 * cache will fail. 979 */ 980 if (filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping)) { 981 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; 982 983 filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); 984 /* 985 * unmap_mapping_range just need to be called once 986 * here, because the private pages is not need to be 987 * unmapped mapping (e.g. data segment of dynamic 988 * shared libraries here). 989 */ 990 unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0); 991 truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0); 992 filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); 993 } 994 } 995 996 return 0; 997 998 cleanup_all: 999 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error > 0)) 1000 error = -EINVAL; 1001 fops_put(f->f_op); 1002 put_file_access(f); 1003 cleanup_file: 1004 path_put(&f->f_path); 1005 f->f_path.mnt = NULL; 1006 f->f_path.dentry = NULL; 1007 f->f_inode = NULL; 1008 return error; 1009 } 1010 1011 /** 1012 * finish_open - finish opening a file 1013 * @file: file pointer 1014 * @dentry: pointer to dentry 1015 * @open: open callback 1016 * 1017 * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open(). 1018 * 1019 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open() 1020 * filesystem callback is substituted. 1021 * 1022 * NB: the dentry reference is _not_ consumed. If, for example, the dentry is 1023 * the return value of d_splice_alias(), then the caller needs to perform dput() 1024 * on it after finish_open(). 1025 * 1026 * Returns zero on success or -errno if the open failed. 1027 */ 1028 int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, 1029 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)) 1030 { 1031 BUG_ON(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */ 1032 1033 file->f_path.dentry = dentry; 1034 return do_dentry_open(file, open); 1035 } 1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open); 1037 1038 /** 1039 * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file 1040 * 1041 * @file: file pointer 1042 * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup()) 1043 * 1044 * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open(). 1045 * 1046 * NB: unlike finish_open() this function does consume the dentry reference and 1047 * the caller need not dput() it. 1048 * 1049 * Returns "0" which must be the return value of ->atomic_open() after having 1050 * called this function. 1051 */ 1052 int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry) 1053 { 1054 file->f_path.dentry = dentry; 1055 return 0; 1056 } 1057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open); 1058 1059 char *file_path(struct file *filp, char *buf, int buflen) 1060 { 1061 return d_path(&filp->f_path, buf, buflen); 1062 } 1063 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_path); 1064 1065 /** 1066 * vfs_open - open the file at the given path 1067 * @path: path to open 1068 * @file: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized 1069 */ 1070 int vfs_open(const struct path *path, struct file *file) 1071 { 1072 int ret; 1073 1074 file->f_path = *path; 1075 ret = do_dentry_open(file, NULL); 1076 if (!ret) { 1077 /* 1078 * Once we return a file with FMODE_OPENED, __fput() will call 1079 * fsnotify_close(), so we need fsnotify_open() here for 1080 * symmetry. 1081 */ 1082 fsnotify_open(file); 1083 } 1084 return ret; 1085 } 1086 1087 struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags, 1088 const struct cred *cred) 1089 { 1090 int error; 1091 struct file *f; 1092 1093 /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */ 1094 BUG_ON(!path->mnt); 1095 1096 f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); 1097 if (!IS_ERR(f)) { 1098 error = vfs_open(path, f); 1099 if (error) { 1100 fput(f); 1101 f = ERR_PTR(error); 1102 } 1103 } 1104 return f; 1105 } 1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open); 1107 1108 /** 1109 * dentry_create - Create and open a file 1110 * @path: path to create 1111 * @flags: O_ flags 1112 * @mode: mode bits for new file 1113 * @cred: credentials to use 1114 * 1115 * Caller must hold the parent directory's lock, and have prepared 1116 * a negative dentry, placed in @path->dentry, for the new file. 1117 * 1118 * Caller sets @path->mnt to the vfsmount of the filesystem where 1119 * the new file is to be created. The parent directory and the 1120 * negative dentry must reside on the same filesystem instance. 1121 * 1122 * On success, returns a "struct file *". Otherwise a ERR_PTR 1123 * is returned. 1124 */ 1125 struct file *dentry_create(const struct path *path, int flags, umode_t mode, 1126 const struct cred *cred) 1127 { 1128 struct file *f; 1129 int error; 1130 1131 f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); 1132 if (IS_ERR(f)) 1133 return f; 1134 1135 error = vfs_create(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), 1136 d_inode(path->dentry->d_parent), 1137 path->dentry, mode, true); 1138 if (!error) 1139 error = vfs_open(path, f); 1140 1141 if (unlikely(error)) { 1142 fput(f); 1143 return ERR_PTR(error); 1144 } 1145 return f; 1146 } 1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_create); 1148 1149 /** 1150 * kernel_file_open - open a file for kernel internal use 1151 * @path: path of the file to open 1152 * @flags: open flags 1153 * @cred: credentials for open 1154 * 1155 * Open a file for use by in-kernel consumers. The file is not accounted 1156 * against nr_files and must not be installed into the file descriptor 1157 * table. 1158 * 1159 * Return: Opened file on success, an error pointer on failure. 1160 */ 1161 struct file *kernel_file_open(const struct path *path, int flags, 1162 const struct cred *cred) 1163 { 1164 struct file *f; 1165 int error; 1166 1167 f = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(flags, cred); 1168 if (IS_ERR(f)) 1169 return f; 1170 1171 f->f_path = *path; 1172 error = do_dentry_open(f, NULL); 1173 if (error) { 1174 fput(f); 1175 return ERR_PTR(error); 1176 } 1177 1178 fsnotify_open(f); 1179 return f; 1180 } 1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_file_open); 1182 1183 #define WILL_CREATE(flags) (flags & (O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE)) 1184 #define O_PATH_FLAGS (O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC) 1185 1186 inline struct open_how build_open_how(int flags, umode_t mode) 1187 { 1188 struct open_how how = { 1189 .flags = flags & VALID_OPEN_FLAGS, 1190 .mode = mode & S_IALLUGO, 1191 }; 1192 1193 /* O_PATH beats everything else. */ 1194 if (how.flags & O_PATH) 1195 how.flags &= O_PATH_FLAGS; 1196 /* Modes should only be set for create-like flags. */ 1197 if (!WILL_CREATE(how.flags)) 1198 how.mode = 0; 1199 return how; 1200 } 1201 1202 inline int build_open_flags(const struct open_how *how, struct open_flags *op) 1203 { 1204 u64 flags = how->flags; 1205 u64 strip = __FMODE_NONOTIFY | O_CLOEXEC; 1206 int lookup_flags = 0; 1207 int acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flags); 1208 1209 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(upper_32_bits(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS), 1210 "struct open_flags doesn't yet handle flags > 32 bits"); 1211 1212 /* 1213 * Strip flags that either shouldn't be set by userspace like 1214 * FMODE_NONOTIFY or that aren't relevant in determining struct 1215 * open_flags like O_CLOEXEC. 1216 */ 1217 flags &= ~strip; 1218 1219 /* 1220 * Older syscalls implicitly clear all of the invalid flags or argument 1221 * values before calling build_open_flags(), but openat2(2) checks all 1222 * of its arguments. 1223 */ 1224 if (flags & ~VALID_OPEN_FLAGS) 1225 return -EINVAL; 1226 if (how->resolve & ~VALID_RESOLVE_FLAGS) 1227 return -EINVAL; 1228 1229 /* Scoping flags are mutually exclusive. */ 1230 if ((how->resolve & RESOLVE_BENEATH) && (how->resolve & RESOLVE_IN_ROOT)) 1231 return -EINVAL; 1232 1233 /* Deal with the mode. */ 1234 if (WILL_CREATE(flags)) { 1235 if (how->mode & ~S_IALLUGO) 1236 return -EINVAL; 1237 op->mode = how->mode | S_IFREG; 1238 } else { 1239 if (how->mode != 0) 1240 return -EINVAL; 1241 op->mode = 0; 1242 } 1243 1244 /* 1245 * Block bugs where O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT created regular files. 1246 * Note, that blocking O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT here also protects 1247 * O_TMPFILE below which requires O_DIRECTORY being raised. 1248 */ 1249 if ((flags & (O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)) == (O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)) 1250 return -EINVAL; 1251 1252 /* Now handle the creative implementation of O_TMPFILE. */ 1253 if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) { 1254 /* 1255 * In order to ensure programs get explicit errors when trying 1256 * to use O_TMPFILE on old kernels we enforce that O_DIRECTORY 1257 * is raised alongside __O_TMPFILE. 1258 */ 1259 if (!(flags & O_DIRECTORY)) 1260 return -EINVAL; 1261 if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE)) 1262 return -EINVAL; 1263 } 1264 if (flags & O_PATH) { 1265 /* O_PATH only permits certain other flags to be set. */ 1266 if (flags & ~O_PATH_FLAGS) 1267 return -EINVAL; 1268 acc_mode = 0; 1269 } 1270 1271 /* 1272 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only 1273 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's 1274 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour 1275 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC. 1276 */ 1277 if (flags & __O_SYNC) 1278 flags |= O_DSYNC; 1279 1280 op->open_flag = flags; 1281 1282 /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */ 1283 if (flags & O_TRUNC) 1284 acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE; 1285 1286 /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append 1287 access from general write access. */ 1288 if (flags & O_APPEND) 1289 acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND; 1290 1291 op->acc_mode = acc_mode; 1292 1293 op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN; 1294 1295 if (flags & O_CREAT) { 1296 op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE; 1297 if (flags & O_EXCL) { 1298 op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL; 1299 flags |= O_NOFOLLOW; 1300 } 1301 } 1302 1303 if (flags & O_DIRECTORY) 1304 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; 1305 if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW)) 1306 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; 1307 1308 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_XDEV) 1309 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_XDEV; 1310 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS) 1311 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS; 1312 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS) 1313 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS; 1314 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_BENEATH) 1315 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_BENEATH; 1316 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) 1317 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_IN_ROOT; 1318 if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_CACHED) { 1319 /* Don't bother even trying for create/truncate/tmpfile open */ 1320 if (flags & (O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE)) 1321 return -EAGAIN; 1322 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_CACHED; 1323 } 1324 1325 op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags; 1326 return 0; 1327 } 1328 1329 /** 1330 * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer 1331 * 1332 * @name: struct filename containing path to open 1333 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument 1334 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored 1335 * 1336 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really 1337 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move 1338 * along, nothing to see here.. 1339 */ 1340 struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode) 1341 { 1342 struct open_flags op; 1343 struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); 1344 int err = build_open_flags(&how, &op); 1345 if (err) 1346 return ERR_PTR(err); 1347 return do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op); 1348 } 1349 1350 /** 1351 * filp_open - open file and return file pointer 1352 * 1353 * @filename: path to open 1354 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument 1355 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored 1356 * 1357 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really 1358 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move 1359 * along, nothing to see here.. 1360 */ 1361 struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) 1362 { 1363 struct filename *name = getname_kernel(filename); 1364 struct file *file = ERR_CAST(name); 1365 1366 if (!IS_ERR(name)) { 1367 file = file_open_name(name, flags, mode); 1368 putname(name); 1369 } 1370 return file; 1371 } 1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open); 1373 1374 struct file *file_open_root(const struct path *root, 1375 const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) 1376 { 1377 struct open_flags op; 1378 struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); 1379 int err = build_open_flags(&how, &op); 1380 if (err) 1381 return ERR_PTR(err); 1382 return do_file_open_root(root, filename, &op); 1383 } 1384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root); 1385 1386 static long do_sys_openat2(int dfd, const char __user *filename, 1387 struct open_how *how) 1388 { 1389 struct open_flags op; 1390 int fd = build_open_flags(how, &op); 1391 struct filename *tmp; 1392 1393 if (fd) 1394 return fd; 1395 1396 tmp = getname(filename); 1397 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) 1398 return PTR_ERR(tmp); 1399 1400 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(how->flags); 1401 if (fd >= 0) { 1402 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op); 1403 if (IS_ERR(f)) { 1404 put_unused_fd(fd); 1405 fd = PTR_ERR(f); 1406 } else { 1407 fd_install(fd, f); 1408 } 1409 } 1410 putname(tmp); 1411 return fd; 1412 } 1413 1414 long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) 1415 { 1416 struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); 1417 return do_sys_openat2(dfd, filename, &how); 1418 } 1419 1420 1421 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) 1422 { 1423 if (force_o_largefile()) 1424 flags |= O_LARGEFILE; 1425 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode); 1426 } 1427 1428 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, 1429 umode_t, mode) 1430 { 1431 if (force_o_largefile()) 1432 flags |= O_LARGEFILE; 1433 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode); 1434 } 1435 1436 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, 1437 struct open_how __user *, how, size_t, usize) 1438 { 1439 int err; 1440 struct open_how tmp; 1441 1442 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct open_how) < OPEN_HOW_SIZE_VER0); 1443 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct open_how) != OPEN_HOW_SIZE_LATEST); 1444 1445 if (unlikely(usize < OPEN_HOW_SIZE_VER0)) 1446 return -EINVAL; 1447 if (unlikely(usize > PAGE_SIZE)) 1448 return -E2BIG; 1449 1450 err = copy_struct_from_user(&tmp, sizeof(tmp), how, usize); 1451 if (err) 1452 return err; 1453 1454 audit_openat2_how(&tmp); 1455 1456 /* O_LARGEFILE is only allowed for non-O_PATH. */ 1457 if (!(tmp.flags & O_PATH) && force_o_largefile()) 1458 tmp.flags |= O_LARGEFILE; 1459 1460 return do_sys_openat2(dfd, filename, &tmp); 1461 } 1462 1463 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 1464 /* 1465 * Exactly like sys_open(), except that it doesn't set the 1466 * O_LARGEFILE flag. 1467 */ 1468 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) 1469 { 1470 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode); 1471 } 1472 1473 /* 1474 * Exactly like sys_openat(), except that it doesn't set the 1475 * O_LARGEFILE flag. 1476 */ 1477 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) 1478 { 1479 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode); 1480 } 1481 #endif 1482 1483 #ifndef __alpha__ 1484 1485 /* 1486 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved 1487 * into arch/i386 instead? 1488 */ 1489 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) 1490 { 1491 int flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC; 1492 1493 if (force_o_largefile()) 1494 flags |= O_LARGEFILE; 1495 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, pathname, flags, mode); 1496 } 1497 #endif 1498 1499 /* 1500 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the 1501 * files pointer for this.. 1502 */ 1503 static int filp_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) 1504 { 1505 int retval = 0; 1506 1507 if (CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(file_count(filp) == 0, 1508 "VFS: Close: file count is 0 (f_op=%ps)", 1509 filp->f_op)) { 1510 return 0; 1511 } 1512 1513 if (filp->f_op->flush) 1514 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id); 1515 1516 if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) { 1517 dnotify_flush(filp, id); 1518 locks_remove_posix(filp, id); 1519 } 1520 return retval; 1521 } 1522 1523 int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) 1524 { 1525 int retval; 1526 1527 retval = filp_flush(filp, id); 1528 fput(filp); 1529 1530 return retval; 1531 } 1532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close); 1533 1534 /* 1535 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before 1536 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release 1537 * an fd while another clone is opening it. 1538 */ 1539 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd) 1540 { 1541 int retval; 1542 struct file *file; 1543 1544 file = file_close_fd(fd); 1545 if (!file) 1546 return -EBADF; 1547 1548 retval = filp_flush(file, current->files); 1549 1550 /* 1551 * We're returning to user space. Don't bother 1552 * with any delayed fput() cases. 1553 */ 1554 __fput_sync(file); 1555 1556 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */ 1557 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS || 1558 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR || 1559 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND || 1560 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)) 1561 retval = -EINTR; 1562 1563 return retval; 1564 } 1565 1566 /* 1567 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users 1568 * are given clean terminals at login time. 1569 */ 1570 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup) 1571 { 1572 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) { 1573 tty_vhangup_self(); 1574 return 0; 1575 } 1576 return -EPERM; 1577 } 1578 1579 /* 1580 * Called when an inode is about to be open. 1581 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if 1582 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force 1583 * on this flag in sys_open. 1584 */ 1585 int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) 1586 { 1587 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS) 1588 return -EOVERFLOW; 1589 return 0; 1590 } 1591 1592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open); 1593 1594 /* 1595 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable 1596 * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only 1597 * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged 1598 * directly into file_operations structure. 1599 */ 1600 int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1601 { 1602 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE); 1603 return 0; 1604 } 1605 1606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open); 1607 1608 /* 1609 * stream_open is used by subsystems that want stream-like file descriptors. 1610 * Such file descriptors are not seekable and don't have notion of position 1611 * (file.f_pos is always 0 and ppos passed to .read()/.write() is always NULL). 1612 * Contrary to file descriptors of other regular files, .read() and .write() 1613 * can run simultaneously. 1614 * 1615 * stream_open never fails and is marked to return int so that it could be 1616 * directly used as file_operations.open . 1617 */ 1618 int stream_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1619 { 1620 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_ATOMIC_POS); 1621 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_STREAM; 1622 return 0; 1623 } 1624 1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(stream_open); 1626