xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * xattr.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * CREDITS:
9  * Lots of code in this file is copy from linux/fs/ext3/xattr.c.
10  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
14  * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * General Public License for more details.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/uio.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/splice.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/falloc.h>
34 #include <linux/sort.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/security.h>
39 
40 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
41 
42 #include "ocfs2.h"
43 #include "alloc.h"
44 #include "blockcheck.h"
45 #include "dlmglue.h"
46 #include "file.h"
47 #include "symlink.h"
48 #include "sysfile.h"
49 #include "inode.h"
50 #include "journal.h"
51 #include "ocfs2_fs.h"
52 #include "suballoc.h"
53 #include "uptodate.h"
54 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
55 #include "super.h"
56 #include "xattr.h"
57 #include "refcounttree.h"
58 #include "acl.h"
59 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
60 
61 struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root {
62 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root	xv;
63 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec		er;
64 };
65 
66 struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket {
67 	/* The inode these xattrs are associated with */
68 	struct inode *bu_inode;
69 
70 	/* The actual buffers that make up the bucket */
71 	struct buffer_head *bu_bhs[OCFS2_XATTR_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_BUCKET];
72 
73 	/* How many blocks make up one bucket for this filesystem */
74 	int bu_blocks;
75 };
76 
77 struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt {
78 	handle_t *handle;
79 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac;
80 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac;
81 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
82 	int set_abort;
83 };
84 
85 #define OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE	(sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root))
86 #define OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE	80
87 #define OCFS2_XATTR_HEADER_GAP	4
88 #define OCFS2_XATTR_FREE_IN_IBODY	(OCFS2_MIN_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE \
89 					 - sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header) \
90 					 - OCFS2_XATTR_HEADER_GAP)
91 #define OCFS2_XATTR_FREE_IN_BLOCK(ptr)	((ptr)->i_sb->s_blocksize \
92 					 - sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block) \
93 					 - sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header) \
94 					 - OCFS2_XATTR_HEADER_GAP)
95 
96 static struct ocfs2_xattr_def_value_root def_xv = {
97 	.xv.xr_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(1),
98 };
99 
100 const struct xattr_handler *ocfs2_xattr_handlers[] = {
101 	&ocfs2_xattr_user_handler,
102 	&posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
103 	&posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
104 	&ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler,
105 	&ocfs2_xattr_security_handler,
106 	NULL
107 };
108 
109 static const struct xattr_handler *ocfs2_xattr_handler_map[OCFS2_XATTR_MAX] = {
110 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER]	= &ocfs2_xattr_user_handler,
111 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS]
112 					= &posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
113 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT]
114 					= &posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
115 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED]	= &ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler,
116 	[OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY]	= &ocfs2_xattr_security_handler,
117 };
118 
119 struct ocfs2_xattr_info {
120 	int		xi_name_index;
121 	const char	*xi_name;
122 	int		xi_name_len;
123 	const void	*xi_value;
124 	size_t		xi_value_len;
125 };
126 
127 struct ocfs2_xattr_search {
128 	struct buffer_head *inode_bh;
129 	/*
130 	 * xattr_bh point to the block buffer head which has extended attribute
131 	 * when extended attribute in inode, xattr_bh is equal to inode_bh.
132 	 */
133 	struct buffer_head *xattr_bh;
134 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header;
135 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket;
136 	void *base;
137 	void *end;
138 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *here;
139 	int not_found;
140 };
141 
142 /* Operations on struct ocfs2_xa_entry */
143 struct ocfs2_xa_loc;
144 struct ocfs2_xa_loc_operations {
145 	/*
146 	 * Journal functions
147 	 */
148 	int (*xlo_journal_access)(handle_t *handle, struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
149 				  int type);
150 	void (*xlo_journal_dirty)(handle_t *handle, struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Return a pointer to the appropriate buffer in loc->xl_storage
154 	 * at the given offset from loc->xl_header.
155 	 */
156 	void *(*xlo_offset_pointer)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int offset);
157 
158 	/* Can we reuse the existing entry for the new value? */
159 	int (*xlo_can_reuse)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
160 			     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi);
161 
162 	/* How much space is needed for the new value? */
163 	int (*xlo_check_space)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
164 			       struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Return the offset of the first name+value pair.  This is
168 	 * the start of our downward-filling free space.
169 	 */
170 	int (*xlo_get_free_start)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc);
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Remove the name+value at this location.  Do whatever is
174 	 * appropriate with the remaining name+value pairs.
175 	 */
176 	void (*xlo_wipe_namevalue)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc);
177 
178 	/* Fill xl_entry with a new entry */
179 	void (*xlo_add_entry)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, u32 name_hash);
180 
181 	/* Add name+value storage to an entry */
182 	void (*xlo_add_namevalue)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int size);
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Initialize the value buf's access and bh fields for this entry.
186 	 * ocfs2_xa_fill_value_buf() will handle the xv pointer.
187 	 */
188 	void (*xlo_fill_value_buf)(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
189 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb);
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * Describes an xattr entry location.  This is a memory structure
194  * tracking the on-disk structure.
195  */
196 struct ocfs2_xa_loc {
197 	/* This xattr belongs to this inode */
198 	struct inode *xl_inode;
199 
200 	/* The ocfs2_xattr_header inside the on-disk storage. Not NULL. */
201 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xl_header;
202 
203 	/* Bytes from xl_header to the end of the storage */
204 	int xl_size;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * The ocfs2_xattr_entry this location describes.  If this is
208 	 * NULL, this location describes the on-disk structure where it
209 	 * would have been.
210 	 */
211 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xl_entry;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Internal housekeeping
215 	 */
216 
217 	/* Buffer(s) containing this entry */
218 	void *xl_storage;
219 
220 	/* Operations on the storage backing this location */
221 	const struct ocfs2_xa_loc_operations *xl_ops;
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * Convenience functions to calculate how much space is needed for a
226  * given name+value pair
227  */
228 static int namevalue_size(int name_len, uint64_t value_len)
229 {
230 	if (value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
231 		return OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
232 	else
233 		return OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(name_len) + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(value_len);
234 }
235 
236 static int namevalue_size_xi(struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
237 {
238 	return namevalue_size(xi->xi_name_len, xi->xi_value_len);
239 }
240 
241 static int namevalue_size_xe(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe)
242 {
243 	u64 value_len = le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size);
244 
245 	BUG_ON((value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) &&
246 	       ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe));
247 	return namevalue_size(xe->xe_name_len, value_len);
248 }
249 
250 
251 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(struct super_block *sb,
252 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
253 					     int index,
254 					     int *block_off,
255 					     int *new_offset);
256 
257 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode,
258 				  int name_index,
259 				  const char *name,
260 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs);
261 static int ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(struct inode *inode,
262 					struct buffer_head *root_bh,
263 					int name_index,
264 					const char *name,
265 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs);
266 
267 static int ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(struct inode *inode,
268 					struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
269 					char *buffer,
270 					size_t buffer_size);
271 
272 static int ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(struct inode *inode,
273 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
274 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt);
275 
276 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(struct inode *inode,
277 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
278 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
279 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt);
280 
281 typedef int (xattr_tree_rec_func)(struct inode *inode,
282 				  struct buffer_head *root_bh,
283 				  u64 blkno, u32 cpos, u32 len, void *para);
284 static int ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(struct inode *inode,
285 					   struct buffer_head *root_bh,
286 					   xattr_tree_rec_func *rec_func,
287 					   void *para);
288 static int ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
289 					struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
290 					void *para);
291 static int ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
292 				  struct buffer_head *root_bh,
293 				  u64 blkno,
294 				  u32 cpos,
295 				  u32 len,
296 				  void *para);
297 
298 static int ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets(struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle,
299 				  u64 src_blk, u64 last_blk, u64 to_blk,
300 				  unsigned int start_bucket,
301 				  u32 *first_hash);
302 static int ocfs2_prepare_refcount_xattr(struct inode *inode,
303 					struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
304 					struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
305 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xis,
306 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xbs,
307 					struct ocfs2_refcount_tree **ref_tree,
308 					int *meta_need,
309 					int *credits);
310 static int ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(struct super_block *sb,
311 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
312 					   int offset,
313 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
314 					   struct buffer_head **bh);
315 
316 static inline u16 ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
317 {
318 	return (1 << osb->s_clustersize_bits) / OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
319 }
320 
321 static inline u16 ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(struct super_block *sb)
322 {
323 	return OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE / (1 << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
324 }
325 
326 #define bucket_blkno(_b) ((_b)->bu_bhs[0]->b_blocknr)
327 #define bucket_block(_b, _n) ((_b)->bu_bhs[(_n)]->b_data)
328 #define bucket_xh(_b) ((struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket_block((_b), 0))
329 
330 static struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(struct inode *inode)
331 {
332 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket;
333 	int blks = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
334 
335 	BUG_ON(blks > OCFS2_XATTR_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_BUCKET);
336 
337 	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket), GFP_NOFS);
338 	if (bucket) {
339 		bucket->bu_inode = inode;
340 		bucket->bu_blocks = blks;
341 	}
342 
343 	return bucket;
344 }
345 
346 static void ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
347 {
348 	int i;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++) {
351 		brelse(bucket->bu_bhs[i]);
352 		bucket->bu_bhs[i] = NULL;
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 static void ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
357 {
358 	if (bucket) {
359 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(bucket);
360 		bucket->bu_inode = NULL;
361 		kfree(bucket);
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * A bucket that has never been written to disk doesn't need to be
367  * read.  We just need the buffer_heads.  Don't call this for
368  * buckets that are already on disk.  ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket() initializes
369  * them fully.
370  */
371 static int ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
372 				   u64 xb_blkno, int new)
373 {
374 	int i, rc = 0;
375 
376 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++) {
377 		bucket->bu_bhs[i] = sb_getblk(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb,
378 					      xb_blkno + i);
379 		if (!bucket->bu_bhs[i]) {
380 			rc = -ENOMEM;
381 			mlog_errno(rc);
382 			break;
383 		}
384 
385 		if (!ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(bucket->bu_inode),
386 					   bucket->bu_bhs[i])) {
387 			if (new)
388 				ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(bucket->bu_inode),
389 							      bucket->bu_bhs[i]);
390 			else {
391 				set_buffer_uptodate(bucket->bu_bhs[i]);
392 				ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(bucket->bu_inode),
393 							  bucket->bu_bhs[i]);
394 			}
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	if (rc)
399 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(bucket);
400 	return rc;
401 }
402 
403 /* Read the xattr bucket at xb_blkno */
404 static int ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
405 				   u64 xb_blkno)
406 {
407 	int rc;
408 
409 	rc = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(bucket->bu_inode), xb_blkno,
410 			       bucket->bu_blocks, bucket->bu_bhs, 0,
411 			       NULL);
412 	if (!rc) {
413 		spin_lock(&OCFS2_SB(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb)->osb_xattr_lock);
414 		rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc_bhs(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb,
415 						 bucket->bu_bhs,
416 						 bucket->bu_blocks,
417 						 &bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_check);
418 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_SB(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb)->osb_xattr_lock);
419 		if (rc)
420 			mlog_errno(rc);
421 	}
422 
423 	if (rc)
424 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(bucket);
425 	return rc;
426 }
427 
428 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle_t *handle,
429 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
430 					     int type)
431 {
432 	int i, rc = 0;
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++) {
435 		rc = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
436 					  INODE_CACHE(bucket->bu_inode),
437 					  bucket->bu_bhs[i], type);
438 		if (rc) {
439 			mlog_errno(rc);
440 			break;
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	return rc;
445 }
446 
447 static void ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle_t *handle,
448 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
449 {
450 	int i;
451 
452 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_SB(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb)->osb_xattr_lock);
453 	ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc_bhs(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb,
454 				   bucket->bu_bhs, bucket->bu_blocks,
455 				   &bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_check);
456 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_SB(bucket->bu_inode->i_sb)->osb_xattr_lock);
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++)
459 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bucket->bu_bhs[i]);
460 }
461 
462 static void ocfs2_xattr_bucket_copy_data(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *dest,
463 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *src)
464 {
465 	int i;
466 	int blocksize = src->bu_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
467 
468 	BUG_ON(dest->bu_blocks != src->bu_blocks);
469 	BUG_ON(dest->bu_inode != src->bu_inode);
470 
471 	for (i = 0; i < src->bu_blocks; i++) {
472 		memcpy(bucket_block(dest, i), bucket_block(src, i),
473 		       blocksize);
474 	}
475 }
476 
477 static int ocfs2_validate_xattr_block(struct super_block *sb,
478 				      struct buffer_head *bh)
479 {
480 	int rc;
481 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
482 		(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)bh->b_data;
483 
484 	trace_ocfs2_validate_xattr_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
485 
486 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
490 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
491 	 * local to this block.
492 	 */
493 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &xb->xb_check);
494 	if (rc)
495 		return rc;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Errors after here are fatal
499 	 */
500 
501 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_XATTR_BLOCK(xb)) {
502 		return ocfs2_error(sb,
503 				   "Extended attribute block #%llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
504 				   (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
505 				   xb->xb_signature);
506 	}
507 
508 	if (le64_to_cpu(xb->xb_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
509 		return ocfs2_error(sb,
510 				   "Extended attribute block #%llu has an invalid xb_blkno of %llu\n",
511 				   (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
512 				   (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(xb->xb_blkno));
513 	}
514 
515 	if (le32_to_cpu(xb->xb_fs_generation) != OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation) {
516 		return ocfs2_error(sb,
517 				   "Extended attribute block #%llu has an invalid xb_fs_generation of #%u\n",
518 				   (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
519 				   le32_to_cpu(xb->xb_fs_generation));
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int ocfs2_read_xattr_block(struct inode *inode, u64 xb_blkno,
526 				  struct buffer_head **bh)
527 {
528 	int rc;
529 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
530 
531 	rc = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), xb_blkno, &tmp,
532 			      ocfs2_validate_xattr_block);
533 
534 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
535 	if (!rc && !*bh)
536 		*bh = tmp;
537 
538 	return rc;
539 }
540 
541 static inline const char *ocfs2_xattr_prefix(int name_index)
542 {
543 	const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
544 
545 	if (name_index > 0 && name_index < OCFS2_XATTR_MAX)
546 		handler = ocfs2_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
547 
548 	return handler ? handler->prefix : NULL;
549 }
550 
551 static u32 ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(struct inode *inode,
552 				 const char *name,
553 				 int name_len)
554 {
555 	/* Get hash value of uuid from super block */
556 	u32 hash = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->uuid_hash;
557 	int i;
558 
559 	/* hash extended attribute name */
560 	for (i = 0; i < name_len; i++) {
561 		hash = (hash << OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT) ^
562 		       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - OCFS2_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
563 		       *name++;
564 	}
565 
566 	return hash;
567 }
568 
569 static int ocfs2_xattr_entry_real_size(int name_len, size_t value_len)
570 {
571 	return namevalue_size(name_len, value_len) +
572 		sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
573 }
574 
575 static int ocfs2_xi_entry_usage(struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
576 {
577 	return namevalue_size_xi(xi) +
578 		sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
579 }
580 
581 static int ocfs2_xe_entry_usage(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe)
582 {
583 	return namevalue_size_xe(xe) +
584 		sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
585 }
586 
587 int ocfs2_calc_security_init(struct inode *dir,
588 			     struct ocfs2_security_xattr_info *si,
589 			     int *want_clusters,
590 			     int *xattr_credits,
591 			     struct ocfs2_alloc_context **xattr_ac)
592 {
593 	int ret = 0;
594 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
595 	int s_size = ocfs2_xattr_entry_real_size(strlen(si->name),
596 						 si->value_len);
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * The max space of security xattr taken inline is
600 	 * 256(name) + 80(value) + 16(entry) = 352 bytes,
601 	 * So reserve one metadata block for it is ok.
602 	 */
603 	if (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE ||
604 	    s_size > OCFS2_XATTR_FREE_IN_IBODY) {
605 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, xattr_ac);
606 		if (ret) {
607 			mlog_errno(ret);
608 			return ret;
609 		}
610 		*xattr_credits += OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_CREATE_CREDITS;
611 	}
612 
613 	/* reserve clusters for xattr value which will be set in B tree*/
614 	if (si->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
615 		int new_clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(dir->i_sb,
616 							    si->value_len);
617 
618 		*xattr_credits += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb,
619 							   new_clusters);
620 		*want_clusters += new_clusters;
621 	}
622 	return ret;
623 }
624 
625 int ocfs2_calc_xattr_init(struct inode *dir,
626 			  struct buffer_head *dir_bh,
627 			  umode_t mode,
628 			  struct ocfs2_security_xattr_info *si,
629 			  int *want_clusters,
630 			  int *xattr_credits,
631 			  int *want_meta)
632 {
633 	int ret = 0;
634 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
635 	int s_size = 0, a_size = 0, acl_len = 0, new_clusters;
636 
637 	if (si->enable)
638 		s_size = ocfs2_xattr_entry_real_size(strlen(si->name),
639 						     si->value_len);
640 
641 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) {
642 		acl_len = ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock(dir, dir_bh,
643 					OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
644 					"", NULL, 0);
645 		if (acl_len > 0) {
646 			a_size = ocfs2_xattr_entry_real_size(0, acl_len);
647 			if (S_ISDIR(mode))
648 				a_size <<= 1;
649 		} else if (acl_len != 0 && acl_len != -ENODATA) {
650 			mlog_errno(ret);
651 			return ret;
652 		}
653 	}
654 
655 	if (!(s_size + a_size))
656 		return ret;
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * The max space of security xattr taken inline is
660 	 * 256(name) + 80(value) + 16(entry) = 352 bytes,
661 	 * The max space of acl xattr taken inline is
662 	 * 80(value) + 16(entry) * 2(if directory) = 192 bytes,
663 	 * when blocksize = 512, may reserve one more cluser for
664 	 * xattr bucket, otherwise reserve one metadata block
665 	 * for them is ok.
666 	 * If this is a new directory with inline data,
667 	 * we choose to reserve the entire inline area for
668 	 * directory contents and force an external xattr block.
669 	 */
670 	if (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE ||
671 	    (S_ISDIR(mode) && ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb)) ||
672 	    (s_size + a_size) > OCFS2_XATTR_FREE_IN_IBODY) {
673 		*want_meta = *want_meta + 1;
674 		*xattr_credits += OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_CREATE_CREDITS;
675 	}
676 
677 	if (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE &&
678 	    (s_size + a_size) > OCFS2_XATTR_FREE_IN_BLOCK(dir)) {
679 		*want_clusters += 1;
680 		*xattr_credits += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(dir->i_sb);
681 	}
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * reserve credits and clusters for xattrs which has large value
685 	 * and have to be set outside
686 	 */
687 	if (si->enable && si->value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
688 		new_clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(dir->i_sb,
689 							si->value_len);
690 		*xattr_credits += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb,
691 							   new_clusters);
692 		*want_clusters += new_clusters;
693 	}
694 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL &&
695 	    acl_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
696 		/* for directory, it has DEFAULT and ACCESS two types of acls */
697 		new_clusters = (S_ISDIR(mode) ? 2 : 1) *
698 				ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(dir->i_sb, acl_len);
699 		*xattr_credits += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb,
700 							   new_clusters);
701 		*want_clusters += new_clusters;
702 	}
703 
704 	return ret;
705 }
706 
707 static int ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation(struct inode *inode,
708 					 u32 clusters_to_add,
709 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
710 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
711 {
712 	int status = 0, credits;
713 	handle_t *handle = ctxt->handle;
714 	enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted why;
715 	u32 prev_clusters, logical_start = le32_to_cpu(vb->vb_xv->xr_clusters);
716 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
717 
718 	ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode), vb);
719 
720 	while (clusters_to_add) {
721 		trace_ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation(clusters_to_add);
722 
723 		status = vb->vb_access(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), vb->vb_bh,
724 				       OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
725 		if (status < 0) {
726 			mlog_errno(status);
727 			break;
728 		}
729 
730 		prev_clusters = le32_to_cpu(vb->vb_xv->xr_clusters);
731 		status = ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree(handle,
732 						     &et,
733 						     &logical_start,
734 						     clusters_to_add,
735 						     0,
736 						     ctxt->data_ac,
737 						     ctxt->meta_ac,
738 						     &why);
739 		if ((status < 0) && (status != -EAGAIN)) {
740 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
741 				mlog_errno(status);
742 			break;
743 		}
744 
745 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, vb->vb_bh);
746 
747 		clusters_to_add -= le32_to_cpu(vb->vb_xv->xr_clusters) -
748 					 prev_clusters;
749 
750 		if (why != RESTART_NONE && clusters_to_add) {
751 			/*
752 			 * We can only fail in case the alloc file doesn't give
753 			 * up enough clusters.
754 			 */
755 			BUG_ON(why == RESTART_META);
756 
757 			credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
758 							    &vb->vb_xv->xr_list);
759 			status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
760 			if (status < 0) {
761 				status = -ENOMEM;
762 				mlog_errno(status);
763 				break;
764 			}
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	return status;
769 }
770 
771 static int __ocfs2_remove_xattr_range(struct inode *inode,
772 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
773 				      u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 len,
774 				      unsigned int ext_flags,
775 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
776 {
777 	int ret;
778 	u64 phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
779 	handle_t *handle = ctxt->handle;
780 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
781 
782 	ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode), vb);
783 
784 	ret = vb->vb_access(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), vb->vb_bh,
785 			    OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
786 	if (ret) {
787 		mlog_errno(ret);
788 		goto out;
789 	}
790 
791 	ret = ocfs2_remove_extent(handle, &et, cpos, len, ctxt->meta_ac,
792 				  &ctxt->dealloc);
793 	if (ret) {
794 		mlog_errno(ret);
795 		goto out;
796 	}
797 
798 	le32_add_cpu(&vb->vb_xv->xr_clusters, -len);
799 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, vb->vb_bh);
800 
801 	if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)
802 		ret = ocfs2_decrease_refcount(inode, handle,
803 					ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
804 								 phys_blkno),
805 					len, ctxt->meta_ac, &ctxt->dealloc, 1);
806 	else
807 		ret = ocfs2_cache_cluster_dealloc(&ctxt->dealloc,
808 						  phys_blkno, len);
809 	if (ret)
810 		mlog_errno(ret);
811 
812 out:
813 	return ret;
814 }
815 
816 static int ocfs2_xattr_shrink_size(struct inode *inode,
817 				   u32 old_clusters,
818 				   u32 new_clusters,
819 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
820 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
821 {
822 	int ret = 0;
823 	unsigned int ext_flags;
824 	u32 trunc_len, cpos, phys_cpos, alloc_size;
825 	u64 block;
826 
827 	if (old_clusters <= new_clusters)
828 		return 0;
829 
830 	cpos = new_clusters;
831 	trunc_len = old_clusters - new_clusters;
832 	while (trunc_len) {
833 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &phys_cpos,
834 					       &alloc_size,
835 					       &vb->vb_xv->xr_list, &ext_flags);
836 		if (ret) {
837 			mlog_errno(ret);
838 			goto out;
839 		}
840 
841 		if (alloc_size > trunc_len)
842 			alloc_size = trunc_len;
843 
844 		ret = __ocfs2_remove_xattr_range(inode, vb, cpos,
845 						 phys_cpos, alloc_size,
846 						 ext_flags, ctxt);
847 		if (ret) {
848 			mlog_errno(ret);
849 			goto out;
850 		}
851 
852 		block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, phys_cpos);
853 		ocfs2_remove_xattr_clusters_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(inode),
854 						       block, alloc_size);
855 		cpos += alloc_size;
856 		trunc_len -= alloc_size;
857 	}
858 
859 out:
860 	return ret;
861 }
862 
863 static int ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(struct inode *inode,
864 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
865 				      int len,
866 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
867 {
868 	int ret;
869 	u32 new_clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, len);
870 	u32 old_clusters = le32_to_cpu(vb->vb_xv->xr_clusters);
871 
872 	if (new_clusters == old_clusters)
873 		return 0;
874 
875 	if (new_clusters > old_clusters)
876 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation(inode,
877 						    new_clusters - old_clusters,
878 						    vb, ctxt);
879 	else
880 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_shrink_size(inode,
881 					      old_clusters, new_clusters,
882 					      vb, ctxt);
883 
884 	return ret;
885 }
886 
887 static int ocfs2_xattr_list_entry(char *buffer, size_t size,
888 				  size_t *result, const char *prefix,
889 				  const char *name, int name_len)
890 {
891 	char *p = buffer + *result;
892 	int prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
893 	int total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
894 
895 	*result += total_len;
896 
897 	/* we are just looking for how big our buffer needs to be */
898 	if (!size)
899 		return 0;
900 
901 	if (*result > size)
902 		return -ERANGE;
903 
904 	memcpy(p, prefix, prefix_len);
905 	memcpy(p + prefix_len, name, name_len);
906 	p[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
907 
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static int ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(struct inode *inode,
912 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header,
913 				    char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
914 {
915 	size_t result = 0;
916 	int i, type, ret;
917 	const char *prefix, *name;
918 
919 	for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(header->xh_count); i++) {
920 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &header->xh_entries[i];
921 		type = ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry);
922 		prefix = ocfs2_xattr_prefix(type);
923 
924 		if (prefix) {
925 			name = (const char *)header +
926 				le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset);
927 
928 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entry(buffer, buffer_size,
929 						     &result, prefix, name,
930 						     entry->xe_name_len);
931 			if (ret)
932 				return ret;
933 		}
934 	}
935 
936 	return result;
937 }
938 
939 int ocfs2_has_inline_xattr_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
940 					 struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
941 {
942 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
943 	int i;
944 
945 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
946 		 ((void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
947 		 le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
948 
949 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++)
950 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(&xh->xh_entries[i]))
951 			return 1;
952 
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list(struct inode *inode,
957 				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
958 				  char *buffer,
959 				  size_t buffer_size)
960 {
961 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = NULL;
962 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
963 	int ret = 0;
964 
965 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL))
966 		return ret;
967 
968 	header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
969 		 ((void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
970 		 le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
971 
972 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(inode, header, buffer, buffer_size);
973 
974 	return ret;
975 }
976 
977 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_list(struct inode *inode,
978 				  struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
979 				  char *buffer,
980 				  size_t buffer_size)
981 {
982 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
983 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
984 	int ret = 0;
985 
986 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
987 		return ret;
988 
989 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(inode, le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
990 				     &blk_bh);
991 	if (ret < 0) {
992 		mlog_errno(ret);
993 		return ret;
994 	}
995 
996 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
997 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
998 		struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
999 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entries(inode, header,
1000 					       buffer, buffer_size);
1001 	} else
1002 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(inode, blk_bh,
1003 						   buffer, buffer_size);
1004 
1005 	brelse(blk_bh);
1006 
1007 	return ret;
1008 }
1009 
1010 ssize_t ocfs2_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
1011 			char *buffer,
1012 			size_t size)
1013 {
1014 	int ret = 0, i_ret = 0, b_ret = 0;
1015 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1016 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
1017 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(d_inode(dentry));
1018 
1019 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb)))
1020 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1021 
1022 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
1023 		return ret;
1024 
1025 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(d_inode(dentry), &di_bh, 0);
1026 	if (ret < 0) {
1027 		mlog_errno(ret);
1028 		return ret;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1032 
1033 	down_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
1034 	i_ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_list(d_inode(dentry), di, buffer, size);
1035 	if (i_ret < 0)
1036 		b_ret = 0;
1037 	else {
1038 		if (buffer) {
1039 			buffer += i_ret;
1040 			size -= i_ret;
1041 		}
1042 		b_ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_list(d_inode(dentry), di,
1043 					       buffer, size);
1044 		if (b_ret < 0)
1045 			i_ret = 0;
1046 	}
1047 	up_read(&oi->ip_xattr_sem);
1048 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry), 0);
1049 
1050 	brelse(di_bh);
1051 
1052 	return i_ret + b_ret;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(int name_index,
1056 				  const char *name,
1057 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1058 {
1059 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry;
1060 	size_t name_len;
1061 	int i, cmp = 1;
1062 
1063 	if (name == NULL)
1064 		return -EINVAL;
1065 
1066 	name_len = strlen(name);
1067 	entry = xs->here;
1068 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xs->header->xh_count); i++) {
1069 		cmp = name_index - ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry);
1070 		if (!cmp)
1071 			cmp = name_len - entry->xe_name_len;
1072 		if (!cmp)
1073 			cmp = memcmp(name, (xs->base +
1074 				     le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset)),
1075 				     name_len);
1076 		if (cmp == 0)
1077 			break;
1078 		entry += 1;
1079 	}
1080 	xs->here = entry;
1081 
1082 	return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
1086 					 struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
1087 					 void *buffer,
1088 					 size_t len)
1089 {
1090 	u32 cpos, p_cluster, num_clusters, bpc, clusters;
1091 	u64 blkno;
1092 	int i, ret = 0;
1093 	size_t cplen, blocksize;
1094 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1095 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
1096 
1097 	el = &xv->xr_list;
1098 	clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
1099 	bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
1100 	blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1101 
1102 	cpos = 0;
1103 	while (cpos < clusters) {
1104 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster,
1105 					       &num_clusters, el, NULL);
1106 		if (ret) {
1107 			mlog_errno(ret);
1108 			goto out;
1109 		}
1110 
1111 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
1112 		/* Copy ocfs2_xattr_value */
1113 		for (i = 0; i < num_clusters * bpc; i++, blkno++) {
1114 			ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), blkno,
1115 					       &bh, NULL);
1116 			if (ret) {
1117 				mlog_errno(ret);
1118 				goto out;
1119 			}
1120 
1121 			cplen = len >= blocksize ? blocksize : len;
1122 			memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data, cplen);
1123 			len -= cplen;
1124 			buffer += cplen;
1125 
1126 			brelse(bh);
1127 			bh = NULL;
1128 			if (len == 0)
1129 				break;
1130 		}
1131 		cpos += num_clusters;
1132 	}
1133 out:
1134 	return ret;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode,
1138 				 int name_index,
1139 				 const char *name,
1140 				 void *buffer,
1141 				 size_t buffer_size,
1142 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1143 {
1144 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1145 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
1146 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
1147 	size_t size;
1148 	int ret = 0;
1149 
1150 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL))
1151 		return -ENODATA;
1152 
1153 	xs->end = (void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1154 	xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
1155 			(xs->end - le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
1156 	xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
1157 	xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
1158 
1159 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
1160 	if (ret)
1161 		return ret;
1162 	size = le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size);
1163 	if (buffer) {
1164 		if (size > buffer_size)
1165 			return -ERANGE;
1166 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here)) {
1167 			memcpy(buffer, (void *)xs->base +
1168 			       le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset) +
1169 			       OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len), size);
1170 		} else {
1171 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
1172 				(xs->base + le16_to_cpu(
1173 				 xs->here->xe_name_offset) +
1174 				OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len));
1175 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(inode, xv,
1176 							    buffer, size);
1177 			if (ret < 0) {
1178 				mlog_errno(ret);
1179 				return ret;
1180 			}
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return size;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode,
1188 				 int name_index,
1189 				 const char *name,
1190 				 void *buffer,
1191 				 size_t buffer_size,
1192 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
1193 {
1194 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
1195 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
1196 	size_t size;
1197 	int ret = -ENODATA, name_offset, name_len, i;
1198 	int uninitialized_var(block_off);
1199 
1200 	xs->bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
1201 	if (!xs->bucket) {
1202 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1203 		mlog_errno(ret);
1204 		goto cleanup;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode, name_index, name, xs);
1208 	if (ret) {
1209 		mlog_errno(ret);
1210 		goto cleanup;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	if (xs->not_found) {
1214 		ret = -ENODATA;
1215 		goto cleanup;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xs->xattr_bh->b_data;
1219 	size = le64_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_value_size);
1220 	if (buffer) {
1221 		ret = -ERANGE;
1222 		if (size > buffer_size)
1223 			goto cleanup;
1224 
1225 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xs->here->xe_name_offset);
1226 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xs->here->xe_name_len);
1227 		i = xs->here - xs->header->xh_entries;
1228 
1229 		if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) {
1230 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode->i_sb,
1231 								bucket_xh(xs->bucket),
1232 								i,
1233 								&block_off,
1234 								&name_offset);
1235 			if (ret) {
1236 				mlog_errno(ret);
1237 				goto cleanup;
1238 			}
1239 			xs->base = bucket_block(xs->bucket, block_off);
1240 		}
1241 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xs->here)) {
1242 			memcpy(buffer, (void *)xs->base +
1243 			       name_offset + name_len, size);
1244 		} else {
1245 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
1246 				(xs->base + name_offset + name_len);
1247 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_value_outside(inode, xv,
1248 							    buffer, size);
1249 			if (ret < 0) {
1250 				mlog_errno(ret);
1251 				goto cleanup;
1252 			}
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 	ret = size;
1256 cleanup:
1257 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(xs->bucket);
1258 
1259 	brelse(xs->xattr_bh);
1260 	xs->xattr_bh = NULL;
1261 	return ret;
1262 }
1263 
1264 int ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock(struct inode *inode,
1265 			   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1266 			   int name_index,
1267 			   const char *name,
1268 			   void *buffer,
1269 			   size_t buffer_size)
1270 {
1271 	int ret;
1272 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
1273 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1274 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xis = {
1275 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
1276 	};
1277 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xbs = {
1278 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
1279 	};
1280 
1281 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
1282 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1283 
1284 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
1285 		return -ENODATA;
1286 
1287 	xis.inode_bh = xbs.inode_bh = di_bh;
1288 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1289 
1290 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
1291 				    buffer_size, &xis);
1292 	if (ret == -ENODATA && di->i_xattr_loc)
1293 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
1294 					    buffer_size, &xbs);
1295 
1296 	return ret;
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* ocfs2_xattr_get()
1300  *
1301  * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer provided.
1302  * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of buffer required.
1303  */
1304 static int ocfs2_xattr_get(struct inode *inode,
1305 			   int name_index,
1306 			   const char *name,
1307 			   void *buffer,
1308 			   size_t buffer_size)
1309 {
1310 	int ret;
1311 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1312 
1313 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 0);
1314 	if (ret < 0) {
1315 		mlog_errno(ret);
1316 		return ret;
1317 	}
1318 	down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
1319 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_nolock(inode, di_bh, name_index,
1320 				     name, buffer, buffer_size);
1321 	up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
1322 
1323 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
1324 
1325 	brelse(di_bh);
1326 
1327 	return ret;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(struct inode *inode,
1331 					   handle_t *handle,
1332 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
1333 					   const void *value,
1334 					   int value_len)
1335 {
1336 	int ret = 0, i, cp_len;
1337 	u16 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1338 	u32 p_cluster, num_clusters;
1339 	u32 cpos = 0, bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
1340 	u32 clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, value_len);
1341 	u64 blkno;
1342 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1343 	unsigned int ext_flags;
1344 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv = vb->vb_xv;
1345 
1346 	BUG_ON(clusters > le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters));
1347 
1348 	while (cpos < clusters) {
1349 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster,
1350 					       &num_clusters, &xv->xr_list,
1351 					       &ext_flags);
1352 		if (ret) {
1353 			mlog_errno(ret);
1354 			goto out;
1355 		}
1356 
1357 		BUG_ON(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED);
1358 
1359 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
1360 
1361 		for (i = 0; i < num_clusters * bpc; i++, blkno++) {
1362 			ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), blkno,
1363 					       &bh, NULL);
1364 			if (ret) {
1365 				mlog_errno(ret);
1366 				goto out;
1367 			}
1368 
1369 			ret = ocfs2_journal_access(handle,
1370 						   INODE_CACHE(inode),
1371 						   bh,
1372 						   OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1373 			if (ret < 0) {
1374 				mlog_errno(ret);
1375 				goto out;
1376 			}
1377 
1378 			cp_len = value_len > blocksize ? blocksize : value_len;
1379 			memcpy(bh->b_data, value, cp_len);
1380 			value_len -= cp_len;
1381 			value += cp_len;
1382 			if (cp_len < blocksize)
1383 				memset(bh->b_data + cp_len, 0,
1384 				       blocksize - cp_len);
1385 
1386 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1387 			brelse(bh);
1388 			bh = NULL;
1389 
1390 			/*
1391 			 * XXX: do we need to empty all the following
1392 			 * blocks in this cluster?
1393 			 */
1394 			if (!value_len)
1395 				break;
1396 		}
1397 		cpos += num_clusters;
1398 	}
1399 out:
1400 	brelse(bh);
1401 
1402 	return ret;
1403 }
1404 
1405 static int ocfs2_xa_check_space_helper(int needed_space, int free_start,
1406 				       int num_entries)
1407 {
1408 	int free_space;
1409 
1410 	if (!needed_space)
1411 		return 0;
1412 
1413 	free_space = free_start -
1414 		sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header) -
1415 		(num_entries * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry)) -
1416 		OCFS2_XATTR_HEADER_GAP;
1417 	if (free_space < 0)
1418 		return -EIO;
1419 	if (free_space < needed_space)
1420 		return -ENOSPC;
1421 
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int ocfs2_xa_journal_access(handle_t *handle, struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1426 				   int type)
1427 {
1428 	return loc->xl_ops->xlo_journal_access(handle, loc, type);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void ocfs2_xa_journal_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1432 {
1433 	loc->xl_ops->xlo_journal_dirty(handle, loc);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /* Give a pointer into the storage for the given offset */
1437 static void *ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int offset)
1438 {
1439 	BUG_ON(offset >= loc->xl_size);
1440 	return loc->xl_ops->xlo_offset_pointer(loc, offset);
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Wipe the name+value pair and allow the storage to reclaim it.  This
1445  * must be followed by either removal of the entry or a call to
1446  * ocfs2_xa_add_namevalue().
1447  */
1448 static void ocfs2_xa_wipe_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1449 {
1450 	loc->xl_ops->xlo_wipe_namevalue(loc);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * Find lowest offset to a name+value pair.  This is the start of our
1455  * downward-growing free space.
1456  */
1457 static int ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1458 {
1459 	return loc->xl_ops->xlo_get_free_start(loc);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /* Can we reuse loc->xl_entry for xi? */
1463 static int ocfs2_xa_can_reuse_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1464 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1465 {
1466 	return loc->xl_ops->xlo_can_reuse(loc, xi);
1467 }
1468 
1469 /* How much free space is needed to set the new value */
1470 static int ocfs2_xa_check_space(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1471 				struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1472 {
1473 	return loc->xl_ops->xlo_check_space(loc, xi);
1474 }
1475 
1476 static void ocfs2_xa_add_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, u32 name_hash)
1477 {
1478 	loc->xl_ops->xlo_add_entry(loc, name_hash);
1479 	loc->xl_entry->xe_name_hash = cpu_to_le32(name_hash);
1480 	/*
1481 	 * We can't leave the new entry's xe_name_offset at zero or
1482 	 * add_namevalue() will go nuts.  We set it to the size of our
1483 	 * storage so that it can never be less than any other entry.
1484 	 */
1485 	loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(loc->xl_size);
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void ocfs2_xa_add_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1489 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1490 {
1491 	int size = namevalue_size_xi(xi);
1492 	int nameval_offset;
1493 	char *nameval_buf;
1494 
1495 	loc->xl_ops->xlo_add_namevalue(loc, size);
1496 	loc->xl_entry->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->xi_value_len);
1497 	loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len = xi->xi_name_len;
1498 	ocfs2_xattr_set_type(loc->xl_entry, xi->xi_name_index);
1499 	ocfs2_xattr_set_local(loc->xl_entry,
1500 			      xi->xi_value_len <= OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE);
1501 
1502 	nameval_offset = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset);
1503 	nameval_buf = ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc, nameval_offset);
1504 	memset(nameval_buf, 0, size);
1505 	memcpy(nameval_buf, xi->xi_name, xi->xi_name_len);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void ocfs2_xa_fill_value_buf(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1509 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb)
1510 {
1511 	int nameval_offset = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset);
1512 	int name_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len);
1513 
1514 	/* Value bufs are for value trees */
1515 	BUG_ON(ocfs2_xattr_is_local(loc->xl_entry));
1516 	BUG_ON(namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry) !=
1517 	       (name_size + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE));
1518 
1519 	loc->xl_ops->xlo_fill_value_buf(loc, vb);
1520 	vb->vb_xv =
1521 		(struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc,
1522 							nameval_offset +
1523 							name_size);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int ocfs2_xa_block_journal_access(handle_t *handle,
1527 					 struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int type)
1528 {
1529 	struct buffer_head *bh = loc->xl_storage;
1530 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access;
1531 
1532 	if (loc->xl_size == (bh->b_size -
1533 			     offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block,
1534 				      xb_attrs.xb_header)))
1535 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb;
1536 	else
1537 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1538 	return access(handle, INODE_CACHE(loc->xl_inode), bh, type);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void ocfs2_xa_block_journal_dirty(handle_t *handle,
1542 					 struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1543 {
1544 	struct buffer_head *bh = loc->xl_storage;
1545 
1546 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1547 }
1548 
1549 static void *ocfs2_xa_block_offset_pointer(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1550 					   int offset)
1551 {
1552 	return (char *)loc->xl_header + offset;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int ocfs2_xa_block_can_reuse(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1556 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1557 {
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Block storage is strict.  If the sizes aren't exact, we will
1560 	 * remove the old one and reinsert the new.
1561 	 */
1562 	return namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry) ==
1563 		namevalue_size_xi(xi);
1564 }
1565 
1566 static int ocfs2_xa_block_get_free_start(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1567 {
1568 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = loc->xl_header;
1569 	int i, count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
1570 	int offset, free_start = loc->xl_size;
1571 
1572 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1573 		offset = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[i].xe_name_offset);
1574 		if (offset < free_start)
1575 			free_start = offset;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	return free_start;
1579 }
1580 
1581 static int ocfs2_xa_block_check_space(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1582 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1583 {
1584 	int count = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_header->xh_count);
1585 	int free_start = ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(loc);
1586 	int needed_space = ocfs2_xi_entry_usage(xi);
1587 
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Block storage will reclaim the original entry before inserting
1590 	 * the new value, so we only need the difference.  If the new
1591 	 * entry is smaller than the old one, we don't need anything.
1592 	 */
1593 	if (loc->xl_entry) {
1594 		/* Don't need space if we're reusing! */
1595 		if (ocfs2_xa_can_reuse_entry(loc, xi))
1596 			needed_space = 0;
1597 		else
1598 			needed_space -= ocfs2_xe_entry_usage(loc->xl_entry);
1599 	}
1600 	if (needed_space < 0)
1601 		needed_space = 0;
1602 	return ocfs2_xa_check_space_helper(needed_space, free_start, count);
1603 }
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * Block storage for xattrs keeps the name+value pairs compacted.  When
1607  * we remove one, we have to shift any that preceded it towards the end.
1608  */
1609 static void ocfs2_xa_block_wipe_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1610 {
1611 	int i, offset;
1612 	int namevalue_offset, first_namevalue_offset, namevalue_size;
1613 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = loc->xl_entry;
1614 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = loc->xl_header;
1615 	int count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
1616 
1617 	namevalue_offset = le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset);
1618 	namevalue_size = namevalue_size_xe(entry);
1619 	first_namevalue_offset = ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(loc);
1620 
1621 	/* Shift the name+value pairs */
1622 	memmove((char *)xh + first_namevalue_offset + namevalue_size,
1623 		(char *)xh + first_namevalue_offset,
1624 		namevalue_offset - first_namevalue_offset);
1625 	memset((char *)xh + first_namevalue_offset, 0, namevalue_size);
1626 
1627 	/* Now tell xh->xh_entries about it */
1628 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1629 		offset = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[i].xe_name_offset);
1630 		if (offset <= namevalue_offset)
1631 			le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_entries[i].xe_name_offset,
1632 				     namevalue_size);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	/*
1636 	 * Note that we don't update xh_free_start or xh_name_value_len
1637 	 * because they're not used in block-stored xattrs.
1638 	 */
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void ocfs2_xa_block_add_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, u32 name_hash)
1642 {
1643 	int count = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_header->xh_count);
1644 	loc->xl_entry = &(loc->xl_header->xh_entries[count]);
1645 	le16_add_cpu(&loc->xl_header->xh_count, 1);
1646 	memset(loc->xl_entry, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1647 }
1648 
1649 static void ocfs2_xa_block_add_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int size)
1650 {
1651 	int free_start = ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(loc);
1652 
1653 	loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(free_start - size);
1654 }
1655 
1656 static void ocfs2_xa_block_fill_value_buf(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1657 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb)
1658 {
1659 	struct buffer_head *bh = loc->xl_storage;
1660 
1661 	if (loc->xl_size == (bh->b_size -
1662 			     offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block,
1663 				      xb_attrs.xb_header)))
1664 		vb->vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb;
1665 	else
1666 		vb->vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1667 	vb->vb_bh = bh;
1668 }
1669 
1670 /*
1671  * Operations for xattrs stored in blocks.  This includes inline inode
1672  * storage and unindexed ocfs2_xattr_blocks.
1673  */
1674 static const struct ocfs2_xa_loc_operations ocfs2_xa_block_loc_ops = {
1675 	.xlo_journal_access	= ocfs2_xa_block_journal_access,
1676 	.xlo_journal_dirty	= ocfs2_xa_block_journal_dirty,
1677 	.xlo_offset_pointer	= ocfs2_xa_block_offset_pointer,
1678 	.xlo_check_space	= ocfs2_xa_block_check_space,
1679 	.xlo_can_reuse		= ocfs2_xa_block_can_reuse,
1680 	.xlo_get_free_start	= ocfs2_xa_block_get_free_start,
1681 	.xlo_wipe_namevalue	= ocfs2_xa_block_wipe_namevalue,
1682 	.xlo_add_entry		= ocfs2_xa_block_add_entry,
1683 	.xlo_add_namevalue	= ocfs2_xa_block_add_namevalue,
1684 	.xlo_fill_value_buf	= ocfs2_xa_block_fill_value_buf,
1685 };
1686 
1687 static int ocfs2_xa_bucket_journal_access(handle_t *handle,
1688 					  struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int type)
1689 {
1690 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = loc->xl_storage;
1691 
1692 	return ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, bucket, type);
1693 }
1694 
1695 static void ocfs2_xa_bucket_journal_dirty(handle_t *handle,
1696 					  struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1697 {
1698 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = loc->xl_storage;
1699 
1700 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, bucket);
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void *ocfs2_xa_bucket_offset_pointer(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1704 					    int offset)
1705 {
1706 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = loc->xl_storage;
1707 	int block, block_offset;
1708 
1709 	/* The header is at the front of the bucket */
1710 	block = offset >> loc->xl_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1711 	block_offset = offset % loc->xl_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1712 
1713 	return bucket_block(bucket, block) + block_offset;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int ocfs2_xa_bucket_can_reuse(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1717 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1718 {
1719 	return namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry) >=
1720 		namevalue_size_xi(xi);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int ocfs2_xa_bucket_get_free_start(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1724 {
1725 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = loc->xl_storage;
1726 	return le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_free_start);
1727 }
1728 
1729 static int ocfs2_bucket_align_free_start(struct super_block *sb,
1730 					 int free_start, int size)
1731 {
1732 	/*
1733 	 * We need to make sure that the name+value pair fits within
1734 	 * one block.
1735 	 */
1736 	if (((free_start - size) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) !=
1737 	    ((free_start - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits))
1738 		free_start -= free_start % sb->s_blocksize;
1739 
1740 	return free_start;
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int ocfs2_xa_bucket_check_space(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1744 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi)
1745 {
1746 	int rc;
1747 	int count = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_header->xh_count);
1748 	int free_start = ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(loc);
1749 	int needed_space = ocfs2_xi_entry_usage(xi);
1750 	int size = namevalue_size_xi(xi);
1751 	struct super_block *sb = loc->xl_inode->i_sb;
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * Bucket storage does not reclaim name+value pairs it cannot
1755 	 * reuse.  They live as holes until the bucket fills, and then
1756 	 * the bucket is defragmented.  However, the bucket can reclaim
1757 	 * the ocfs2_xattr_entry.
1758 	 */
1759 	if (loc->xl_entry) {
1760 		/* Don't need space if we're reusing! */
1761 		if (ocfs2_xa_can_reuse_entry(loc, xi))
1762 			needed_space = 0;
1763 		else
1764 			needed_space -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
1765 	}
1766 	BUG_ON(needed_space < 0);
1767 
1768 	if (free_start < size) {
1769 		if (needed_space)
1770 			return -ENOSPC;
1771 	} else {
1772 		/*
1773 		 * First we check if it would fit in the first place.
1774 		 * Below, we align the free start to a block.  This may
1775 		 * slide us below the minimum gap.  By checking unaligned
1776 		 * first, we avoid that error.
1777 		 */
1778 		rc = ocfs2_xa_check_space_helper(needed_space, free_start,
1779 						 count);
1780 		if (rc)
1781 			return rc;
1782 		free_start = ocfs2_bucket_align_free_start(sb, free_start,
1783 							   size);
1784 	}
1785 	return ocfs2_xa_check_space_helper(needed_space, free_start, count);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static void ocfs2_xa_bucket_wipe_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1789 {
1790 	le16_add_cpu(&loc->xl_header->xh_name_value_len,
1791 		     -namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry));
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void ocfs2_xa_bucket_add_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, u32 name_hash)
1795 {
1796 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = loc->xl_header;
1797 	int count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
1798 	int low = 0, high = count - 1, tmp;
1799 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *tmp_xe;
1800 
1801 	/*
1802 	 * We keep buckets sorted by name_hash, so we need to find
1803 	 * our insert place.
1804 	 */
1805 	while (low <= high && count) {
1806 		tmp = (low + high) / 2;
1807 		tmp_xe = &xh->xh_entries[tmp];
1808 
1809 		if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(tmp_xe->xe_name_hash))
1810 			low = tmp + 1;
1811 		else if (name_hash < le32_to_cpu(tmp_xe->xe_name_hash))
1812 			high = tmp - 1;
1813 		else {
1814 			low = tmp;
1815 			break;
1816 		}
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	if (low != count)
1820 		memmove(&xh->xh_entries[low + 1],
1821 			&xh->xh_entries[low],
1822 			((count - low) * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry)));
1823 
1824 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, 1);
1825 	loc->xl_entry = &xh->xh_entries[low];
1826 	memset(loc->xl_entry, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1827 }
1828 
1829 static void ocfs2_xa_bucket_add_namevalue(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, int size)
1830 {
1831 	int free_start = ocfs2_xa_get_free_start(loc);
1832 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = loc->xl_header;
1833 	struct super_block *sb = loc->xl_inode->i_sb;
1834 	int nameval_offset;
1835 
1836 	free_start = ocfs2_bucket_align_free_start(sb, free_start, size);
1837 	nameval_offset = free_start - size;
1838 	loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(nameval_offset);
1839 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(nameval_offset);
1840 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, size);
1841 
1842 }
1843 
1844 static void ocfs2_xa_bucket_fill_value_buf(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1845 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb)
1846 {
1847 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = loc->xl_storage;
1848 	struct super_block *sb = loc->xl_inode->i_sb;
1849 	int nameval_offset = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset);
1850 	int size = namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry);
1851 	int block_offset = nameval_offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1852 
1853 	/* Values are not allowed to straddle block boundaries */
1854 	BUG_ON(block_offset !=
1855 	       ((nameval_offset + size - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits));
1856 	/* We expect the bucket to be filled in */
1857 	BUG_ON(!bucket->bu_bhs[block_offset]);
1858 
1859 	vb->vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access;
1860 	vb->vb_bh = bucket->bu_bhs[block_offset];
1861 }
1862 
1863 /* Operations for xattrs stored in buckets. */
1864 static const struct ocfs2_xa_loc_operations ocfs2_xa_bucket_loc_ops = {
1865 	.xlo_journal_access	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_journal_access,
1866 	.xlo_journal_dirty	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_journal_dirty,
1867 	.xlo_offset_pointer	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_offset_pointer,
1868 	.xlo_check_space	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_check_space,
1869 	.xlo_can_reuse		= ocfs2_xa_bucket_can_reuse,
1870 	.xlo_get_free_start	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_get_free_start,
1871 	.xlo_wipe_namevalue	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_wipe_namevalue,
1872 	.xlo_add_entry		= ocfs2_xa_bucket_add_entry,
1873 	.xlo_add_namevalue	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_add_namevalue,
1874 	.xlo_fill_value_buf	= ocfs2_xa_bucket_fill_value_buf,
1875 };
1876 
1877 static unsigned int ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1878 {
1879 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb;
1880 
1881 	if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(loc->xl_entry))
1882 		return 0;
1883 
1884 	ocfs2_xa_fill_value_buf(loc, &vb);
1885 	return le32_to_cpu(vb.vb_xv->xr_clusters);
1886 }
1887 
1888 static int ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc, u64 bytes,
1889 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
1890 {
1891 	int trunc_rc, access_rc;
1892 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb;
1893 
1894 	ocfs2_xa_fill_value_buf(loc, &vb);
1895 	trunc_rc = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(loc->xl_inode, &vb, bytes,
1896 					      ctxt);
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * The caller of ocfs2_xa_value_truncate() has already called
1900 	 * ocfs2_xa_journal_access on the loc.  However, The truncate code
1901 	 * calls ocfs2_extend_trans().  This may commit the previous
1902 	 * transaction and open a new one.  If this is a bucket, truncate
1903 	 * could leave only vb->vb_bh set up for journaling.  Meanwhile,
1904 	 * the caller is expecting to dirty the entire bucket.  So we must
1905 	 * reset the journal work.  We do this even if truncate has failed,
1906 	 * as it could have failed after committing the extend.
1907 	 */
1908 	access_rc = ocfs2_xa_journal_access(ctxt->handle, loc,
1909 					    OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1910 
1911 	/* Errors in truncate take precedence */
1912 	return trunc_rc ? trunc_rc : access_rc;
1913 }
1914 
1915 static void ocfs2_xa_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
1916 {
1917 	int index, count;
1918 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = loc->xl_header;
1919 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = loc->xl_entry;
1920 
1921 	ocfs2_xa_wipe_namevalue(loc);
1922 	loc->xl_entry = NULL;
1923 
1924 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, -1);
1925 	count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
1926 
1927 	/*
1928 	 * Only zero out the entry if there are more remaining.  This is
1929 	 * important for an empty bucket, as it keeps track of the
1930 	 * bucket's hash value.  It doesn't hurt empty block storage.
1931 	 */
1932 	if (count) {
1933 		index = ((char *)entry - (char *)&xh->xh_entries) /
1934 			sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
1935 		memmove(&xh->xh_entries[index], &xh->xh_entries[index + 1],
1936 			(count - index) * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1937 		memset(&xh->xh_entries[count], 0,
1938 		       sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
1939 	}
1940 }
1941 
1942 /*
1943  * If we have a problem adjusting the size of an external value during
1944  * ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry() or ocfs2_xa_remove(), we may have an xattr
1945  * in an intermediate state.  For example, the value may be partially
1946  * truncated.
1947  *
1948  * If the value tree hasn't changed, the extend/truncate went nowhere.
1949  * We have nothing to do.  The caller can treat it as a straight error.
1950  *
1951  * If the value tree got partially truncated, we now have a corrupted
1952  * extended attribute.  We're going to wipe its entry and leak the
1953  * clusters.  Better to leak some storage than leave a corrupt entry.
1954  *
1955  * If the value tree grew, it obviously didn't grow enough for the
1956  * new entry.  We're not going to try and reclaim those clusters either.
1957  * If there was already an external value there (orig_clusters != 0),
1958  * the new clusters are attached safely and we can just leave the old
1959  * value in place.  If there was no external value there, we remove
1960  * the entry.
1961  *
1962  * This way, the xattr block we store in the journal will be consistent.
1963  * If the size change broke because of the journal, no changes will hit
1964  * disk anyway.
1965  */
1966 static void ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1967 					    const char *what,
1968 					    unsigned int orig_clusters)
1969 {
1970 	unsigned int new_clusters = ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc);
1971 	char *nameval_buf = ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc,
1972 				le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset));
1973 
1974 	if (new_clusters < orig_clusters) {
1975 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
1976 		     "Partial truncate while %s xattr %.*s.  Leaking "
1977 		     "%u clusters and removing the entry\n",
1978 		     what, loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len, nameval_buf,
1979 		     orig_clusters - new_clusters);
1980 		ocfs2_xa_remove_entry(loc);
1981 	} else if (!orig_clusters) {
1982 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
1983 		     "Unable to allocate an external value for xattr "
1984 		     "%.*s safely.  Leaking %u clusters and removing the "
1985 		     "entry\n",
1986 		     loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len, nameval_buf,
1987 		     new_clusters - orig_clusters);
1988 		ocfs2_xa_remove_entry(loc);
1989 	} else if (new_clusters > orig_clusters)
1990 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
1991 		     "Unable to grow xattr %.*s safely.  %u new clusters "
1992 		     "have been added, but the value will not be "
1993 		     "modified\n",
1994 		     loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len, nameval_buf,
1995 		     new_clusters - orig_clusters);
1996 }
1997 
1998 static int ocfs2_xa_remove(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
1999 			   struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2000 {
2001 	int rc = 0;
2002 	unsigned int orig_clusters;
2003 
2004 	if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(loc->xl_entry)) {
2005 		orig_clusters = ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc);
2006 		rc = ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(loc, 0, ctxt);
2007 		if (rc) {
2008 			mlog_errno(rc);
2009 			/*
2010 			 * Since this is remove, we can return 0 if
2011 			 * ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate() is going to
2012 			 * wipe the entry anyway.  So we check the
2013 			 * cluster count as well.
2014 			 */
2015 			if (orig_clusters != ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc))
2016 				rc = 0;
2017 			ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate(loc, "removing",
2018 							orig_clusters);
2019 			if (rc)
2020 				goto out;
2021 		}
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	ocfs2_xa_remove_entry(loc);
2025 
2026 out:
2027 	return rc;
2028 }
2029 
2030 static void ocfs2_xa_install_value_root(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc)
2031 {
2032 	int name_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len);
2033 	char *nameval_buf;
2034 
2035 	nameval_buf = ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc,
2036 				le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset));
2037 	memcpy(nameval_buf + name_size, &def_xv, OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE);
2038 }
2039 
2040 /*
2041  * Take an existing entry and make it ready for the new value.  This
2042  * won't allocate space, but it may free space.  It should be ready for
2043  * ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry() to finish the work.
2044  */
2045 static int ocfs2_xa_reuse_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2046 				struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2047 				struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2048 {
2049 	int rc = 0;
2050 	int name_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->xi_name_len);
2051 	unsigned int orig_clusters;
2052 	char *nameval_buf;
2053 	int xe_local = ocfs2_xattr_is_local(loc->xl_entry);
2054 	int xi_local = xi->xi_value_len <= OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE;
2055 
2056 	BUG_ON(OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_len) !=
2057 	       name_size);
2058 
2059 	nameval_buf = ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc,
2060 				le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset));
2061 	if (xe_local) {
2062 		memset(nameval_buf + name_size, 0,
2063 		       namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry) - name_size);
2064 		if (!xi_local)
2065 			ocfs2_xa_install_value_root(loc);
2066 	} else {
2067 		orig_clusters = ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc);
2068 		if (xi_local) {
2069 			rc = ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(loc, 0, ctxt);
2070 			if (rc < 0)
2071 				mlog_errno(rc);
2072 			else
2073 				memset(nameval_buf + name_size, 0,
2074 				       namevalue_size_xe(loc->xl_entry) -
2075 				       name_size);
2076 		} else if (le64_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_value_size) >
2077 			   xi->xi_value_len) {
2078 			rc = ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(loc, xi->xi_value_len,
2079 						     ctxt);
2080 			if (rc < 0)
2081 				mlog_errno(rc);
2082 		}
2083 
2084 		if (rc) {
2085 			ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate(loc, "reusing",
2086 							orig_clusters);
2087 			goto out;
2088 		}
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	loc->xl_entry->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(xi->xi_value_len);
2092 	ocfs2_xattr_set_local(loc->xl_entry, xi_local);
2093 
2094 out:
2095 	return rc;
2096 }
2097 
2098 /*
2099  * Prepares loc->xl_entry to receive the new xattr.  This includes
2100  * properly setting up the name+value pair region.  If loc->xl_entry
2101  * already exists, it will take care of modifying it appropriately.
2102  *
2103  * Note that this modifies the data.  You did journal_access already,
2104  * right?
2105  */
2106 static int ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2107 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2108 				  u32 name_hash,
2109 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2110 {
2111 	int rc = 0;
2112 	unsigned int orig_clusters;
2113 	__le64 orig_value_size = 0;
2114 
2115 	rc = ocfs2_xa_check_space(loc, xi);
2116 	if (rc)
2117 		goto out;
2118 
2119 	if (loc->xl_entry) {
2120 		if (ocfs2_xa_can_reuse_entry(loc, xi)) {
2121 			orig_value_size = loc->xl_entry->xe_value_size;
2122 			rc = ocfs2_xa_reuse_entry(loc, xi, ctxt);
2123 			if (rc)
2124 				goto out;
2125 			goto alloc_value;
2126 		}
2127 
2128 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(loc->xl_entry)) {
2129 			orig_clusters = ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc);
2130 			rc = ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(loc, 0, ctxt);
2131 			if (rc) {
2132 				mlog_errno(rc);
2133 				ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate(loc,
2134 								"overwriting",
2135 								orig_clusters);
2136 				goto out;
2137 			}
2138 		}
2139 		ocfs2_xa_wipe_namevalue(loc);
2140 	} else
2141 		ocfs2_xa_add_entry(loc, name_hash);
2142 
2143 	/*
2144 	 * If we get here, we have a blank entry.  Fill it.  We grow our
2145 	 * name+value pair back from the end.
2146 	 */
2147 	ocfs2_xa_add_namevalue(loc, xi);
2148 	if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
2149 		ocfs2_xa_install_value_root(loc);
2150 
2151 alloc_value:
2152 	if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
2153 		orig_clusters = ocfs2_xa_value_clusters(loc);
2154 		rc = ocfs2_xa_value_truncate(loc, xi->xi_value_len, ctxt);
2155 		if (rc < 0) {
2156 			ctxt->set_abort = 1;
2157 			ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate(loc, "growing",
2158 							orig_clusters);
2159 			/*
2160 			 * If we were growing an existing value,
2161 			 * ocfs2_xa_cleanup_value_truncate() won't remove
2162 			 * the entry. We need to restore the original value
2163 			 * size.
2164 			 */
2165 			if (loc->xl_entry) {
2166 				BUG_ON(!orig_value_size);
2167 				loc->xl_entry->xe_value_size = orig_value_size;
2168 			}
2169 			mlog_errno(rc);
2170 		}
2171 	}
2172 
2173 out:
2174 	return rc;
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * Store the value portion of the name+value pair.  This will skip
2179  * values that are stored externally.  Their tree roots were set up
2180  * by ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry().
2181  */
2182 static int ocfs2_xa_store_value(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2183 				struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2184 				struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2185 {
2186 	int rc = 0;
2187 	int nameval_offset = le16_to_cpu(loc->xl_entry->xe_name_offset);
2188 	int name_size = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xi->xi_name_len);
2189 	char *nameval_buf;
2190 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb;
2191 
2192 	nameval_buf = ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer(loc, nameval_offset);
2193 	if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
2194 		ocfs2_xa_fill_value_buf(loc, &vb);
2195 		rc = __ocfs2_xattr_set_value_outside(loc->xl_inode,
2196 						     ctxt->handle, &vb,
2197 						     xi->xi_value,
2198 						     xi->xi_value_len);
2199 	} else
2200 		memcpy(nameval_buf + name_size, xi->xi_value, xi->xi_value_len);
2201 
2202 	return rc;
2203 }
2204 
2205 static int ocfs2_xa_set(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2206 			struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2207 			struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2208 {
2209 	int ret;
2210 	u32 name_hash = ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(loc->xl_inode, xi->xi_name,
2211 					      xi->xi_name_len);
2212 
2213 	ret = ocfs2_xa_journal_access(ctxt->handle, loc,
2214 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2215 	if (ret) {
2216 		mlog_errno(ret);
2217 		goto out;
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	/*
2221 	 * From here on out, everything is going to modify the buffer a
2222 	 * little.  Errors are going to leave the xattr header in a
2223 	 * sane state.  Thus, even with errors we dirty the sucker.
2224 	 */
2225 
2226 	/* Don't worry, we are never called with !xi_value and !xl_entry */
2227 	if (!xi->xi_value) {
2228 		ret = ocfs2_xa_remove(loc, ctxt);
2229 		goto out_dirty;
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	ret = ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry(loc, xi, name_hash, ctxt);
2233 	if (ret) {
2234 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
2235 			mlog_errno(ret);
2236 		goto out_dirty;
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	ret = ocfs2_xa_store_value(loc, xi, ctxt);
2240 	if (ret)
2241 		mlog_errno(ret);
2242 
2243 out_dirty:
2244 	ocfs2_xa_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, loc);
2245 
2246 out:
2247 	return ret;
2248 }
2249 
2250 static void ocfs2_init_dinode_xa_loc(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2251 				     struct inode *inode,
2252 				     struct buffer_head *bh,
2253 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry)
2254 {
2255 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
2256 
2257 	BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL));
2258 
2259 	loc->xl_inode = inode;
2260 	loc->xl_ops = &ocfs2_xa_block_loc_ops;
2261 	loc->xl_storage = bh;
2262 	loc->xl_entry = entry;
2263 	loc->xl_size = le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size);
2264 	loc->xl_header =
2265 		(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)(bh->b_data + bh->b_size -
2266 					      loc->xl_size);
2267 }
2268 
2269 static void ocfs2_init_xattr_block_xa_loc(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2270 					  struct inode *inode,
2271 					  struct buffer_head *bh,
2272 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry)
2273 {
2274 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
2275 		(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)bh->b_data;
2276 
2277 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
2278 
2279 	loc->xl_inode = inode;
2280 	loc->xl_ops = &ocfs2_xa_block_loc_ops;
2281 	loc->xl_storage = bh;
2282 	loc->xl_header = &(xb->xb_attrs.xb_header);
2283 	loc->xl_entry = entry;
2284 	loc->xl_size = bh->b_size - offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block,
2285 					     xb_attrs.xb_header);
2286 }
2287 
2288 static void ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket_xa_loc(struct ocfs2_xa_loc *loc,
2289 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
2290 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry)
2291 {
2292 	loc->xl_inode = bucket->bu_inode;
2293 	loc->xl_ops = &ocfs2_xa_bucket_loc_ops;
2294 	loc->xl_storage = bucket;
2295 	loc->xl_header = bucket_xh(bucket);
2296 	loc->xl_entry = entry;
2297 	loc->xl_size = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
2298 }
2299 
2300 /*
2301  * In xattr remove, if it is stored outside and refcounted, we may have
2302  * the chance to split the refcount tree. So need the allocators.
2303  */
2304 static int ocfs2_lock_xattr_remove_allocators(struct inode *inode,
2305 					struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
2306 					struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
2307 					struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
2308 					struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac,
2309 					int *ref_credits)
2310 {
2311 	int ret, meta_add = 0;
2312 	u32 p_cluster, num_clusters;
2313 	unsigned int ext_flags;
2314 
2315 	*ref_credits = 0;
2316 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, 0, &p_cluster,
2317 				       &num_clusters,
2318 				       &xv->xr_list,
2319 				       &ext_flags);
2320 	if (ret) {
2321 		mlog_errno(ret);
2322 		goto out;
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	if (!(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED))
2326 		goto out;
2327 
2328 	ret = ocfs2_refcounted_xattr_delete_need(inode, ref_ci,
2329 						 ref_root_bh, xv,
2330 						 &meta_add, ref_credits);
2331 	if (ret) {
2332 		mlog_errno(ret);
2333 		goto out;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2337 						meta_add, meta_ac);
2338 	if (ret)
2339 		mlog_errno(ret);
2340 
2341 out:
2342 	return ret;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static int ocfs2_remove_value_outside(struct inode*inode,
2346 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
2347 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header,
2348 				      struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
2349 				      struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh)
2350 {
2351 	int ret = 0, i, ref_credits;
2352 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2353 	struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt ctxt = { NULL, NULL, };
2354 	void *val;
2355 
2356 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&ctxt.dealloc);
2357 
2358 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(header->xh_count); i++) {
2359 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &header->xh_entries[i];
2360 
2361 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(entry))
2362 			continue;
2363 
2364 		val = (void *)header +
2365 			le16_to_cpu(entry->xe_name_offset);
2366 		vb->vb_xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
2367 			(val + OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(entry->xe_name_len));
2368 
2369 		ret = ocfs2_lock_xattr_remove_allocators(inode, vb->vb_xv,
2370 							 ref_ci, ref_root_bh,
2371 							 &ctxt.meta_ac,
2372 							 &ref_credits);
2373 
2374 		ctxt.handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ref_credits +
2375 					ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(osb->sb));
2376 		if (IS_ERR(ctxt.handle)) {
2377 			ret = PTR_ERR(ctxt.handle);
2378 			mlog_errno(ret);
2379 			break;
2380 		}
2381 
2382 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode, vb, 0, &ctxt);
2383 
2384 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, ctxt.handle);
2385 		if (ctxt.meta_ac) {
2386 			ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
2387 			ctxt.meta_ac = NULL;
2388 		}
2389 
2390 		if (ret < 0) {
2391 			mlog_errno(ret);
2392 			break;
2393 		}
2394 
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	if (ctxt.meta_ac)
2398 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
2399 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
2400 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &ctxt.dealloc);
2401 	return ret;
2402 }
2403 
2404 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove(struct inode *inode,
2405 				    struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2406 				    struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
2407 				    struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh)
2408 {
2409 
2410 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2411 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header;
2412 	int ret;
2413 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
2414 		.vb_bh = di_bh,
2415 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_di,
2416 	};
2417 
2418 	header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
2419 		 ((void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
2420 		 le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
2421 
2422 	ret = ocfs2_remove_value_outside(inode, &vb, header,
2423 					 ref_ci, ref_root_bh);
2424 
2425 	return ret;
2426 }
2427 
2428 struct ocfs2_rm_xattr_bucket_para {
2429 	struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci;
2430 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh;
2431 };
2432 
2433 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_remove(struct inode *inode,
2434 				    struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
2435 				    struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
2436 				    struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh)
2437 {
2438 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
2439 	int ret = 0;
2440 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
2441 		.vb_bh = blk_bh,
2442 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb,
2443 	};
2444 	struct ocfs2_rm_xattr_bucket_para args = {
2445 		.ref_ci = ref_ci,
2446 		.ref_root_bh = ref_root_bh,
2447 	};
2448 
2449 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
2450 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
2451 		struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = &(xb->xb_attrs.xb_header);
2452 		ret = ocfs2_remove_value_outside(inode, &vb, header,
2453 						 ref_ci, ref_root_bh);
2454 	} else
2455 		ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(inode,
2456 						blk_bh,
2457 						ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster,
2458 						&args);
2459 
2460 	return ret;
2461 }
2462 
2463 static int ocfs2_xattr_free_block(struct inode *inode,
2464 				  u64 block,
2465 				  struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
2466 				  struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh)
2467 {
2468 	struct inode *xb_alloc_inode;
2469 	struct buffer_head *xb_alloc_bh = NULL;
2470 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
2471 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
2472 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2473 	handle_t *handle;
2474 	int ret = 0;
2475 	u64 blk, bg_blkno;
2476 	u16 bit;
2477 
2478 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(inode, block, &blk_bh);
2479 	if (ret < 0) {
2480 		mlog_errno(ret);
2481 		goto out;
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_remove(inode, blk_bh, ref_ci, ref_root_bh);
2485 	if (ret < 0) {
2486 		mlog_errno(ret);
2487 		goto out;
2488 	}
2489 
2490 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
2491 	blk = le64_to_cpu(xb->xb_blkno);
2492 	bit = le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_suballoc_bit);
2493 	if (xb->xb_suballoc_loc)
2494 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(xb->xb_suballoc_loc);
2495 	else
2496 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
2497 
2498 	xb_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
2499 				EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
2500 				le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_suballoc_slot));
2501 	if (!xb_alloc_inode) {
2502 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2503 		mlog_errno(ret);
2504 		goto out;
2505 	}
2506 	mutex_lock(&xb_alloc_inode->i_mutex);
2507 
2508 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(xb_alloc_inode, &xb_alloc_bh, 1);
2509 	if (ret < 0) {
2510 		mlog_errno(ret);
2511 		goto out_mutex;
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_SUBALLOC_FREE);
2515 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2516 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2517 		mlog_errno(ret);
2518 		goto out_unlock;
2519 	}
2520 
2521 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, xb_alloc_inode, xb_alloc_bh,
2522 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
2523 	if (ret < 0)
2524 		mlog_errno(ret);
2525 
2526 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
2527 out_unlock:
2528 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(xb_alloc_inode, 1);
2529 	brelse(xb_alloc_bh);
2530 out_mutex:
2531 	mutex_unlock(&xb_alloc_inode->i_mutex);
2532 	iput(xb_alloc_inode);
2533 out:
2534 	brelse(blk_bh);
2535 	return ret;
2536 }
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * ocfs2_xattr_remove()
2540  *
2541  * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode.
2542  */
2543 int ocfs2_xattr_remove(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2544 {
2545 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2546 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2547 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree = NULL;
2548 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh = NULL;
2549 	struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci = NULL;
2550 	handle_t *handle;
2551 	int ret;
2552 
2553 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
2554 		return 0;
2555 
2556 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL))
2557 		return 0;
2558 
2559 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_REFCOUNT_FL) {
2560 		ret = ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
2561 					       le64_to_cpu(di->i_refcount_loc),
2562 					       1, &ref_tree, &ref_root_bh);
2563 		if (ret) {
2564 			mlog_errno(ret);
2565 			goto out;
2566 		}
2567 		ref_ci = &ref_tree->rf_ci;
2568 
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
2572 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_remove(inode, di_bh,
2573 					       ref_ci, ref_root_bh);
2574 		if (ret < 0) {
2575 			mlog_errno(ret);
2576 			goto out;
2577 		}
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	if (di->i_xattr_loc) {
2581 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_free_block(inode,
2582 					     le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
2583 					     ref_ci, ref_root_bh);
2584 		if (ret < 0) {
2585 			mlog_errno(ret);
2586 			goto out;
2587 		}
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans((OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)),
2591 				   OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
2592 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2593 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2594 		mlog_errno(ret);
2595 		goto out;
2596 	}
2597 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2598 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2599 	if (ret) {
2600 		mlog_errno(ret);
2601 		goto out_commit;
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	di->i_xattr_loc = 0;
2605 
2606 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2607 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~(OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL | OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL);
2608 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2609 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2610 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
2611 
2612 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2613 out_commit:
2614 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), handle);
2615 out:
2616 	if (ref_tree)
2617 		ocfs2_unlock_refcount_tree(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), ref_tree, 1);
2618 	brelse(ref_root_bh);
2619 	return ret;
2620 }
2621 
2622 static int ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(struct inode *inode,
2623 					struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
2624 {
2625 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2626 	unsigned int xattrsize = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_xattr_inline_size;
2627 	int free;
2628 
2629 	if (xattrsize < OCFS2_MIN_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
2630 		return 0;
2631 
2632 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
2633 		struct ocfs2_inline_data *idata = &di->id2.i_data;
2634 		free = le16_to_cpu(idata->id_count) - le64_to_cpu(di->i_size);
2635 	} else if (ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
2636 		free = ocfs2_fast_symlink_chars(inode->i_sb) -
2637 			le64_to_cpu(di->i_size);
2638 	} else {
2639 		struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &di->id2.i_list;
2640 		free = (le16_to_cpu(el->l_count) -
2641 			le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)) *
2642 			sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec);
2643 	}
2644 	if (free >= xattrsize)
2645 		return 1;
2646 
2647 	return 0;
2648 }
2649 
2650 /*
2651  * ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find()
2652  *
2653  * Find extended attribute in inode block and
2654  * fill search info into struct ocfs2_xattr_search.
2655  */
2656 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode,
2657 				  int name_index,
2658 				  const char *name,
2659 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2660 {
2661 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2662 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
2663 	int ret;
2664 	int has_space = 0;
2665 
2666 	if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE)
2667 		return 0;
2668 
2669 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
2670 		down_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2671 		has_space = ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(inode, di);
2672 		up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2673 		if (!has_space)
2674 			return 0;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	xs->xattr_bh = xs->inode_bh;
2678 	xs->end = (void *)di + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2679 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)
2680 		xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
2681 			(xs->end - le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
2682 	else
2683 		xs->header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
2684 			(xs->end - OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_xattr_inline_size);
2685 	xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
2686 	xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
2687 
2688 	/* Find the named attribute. */
2689 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
2690 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
2691 		if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
2692 			return ret;
2693 		xs->not_found = ret;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	return 0;
2697 }
2698 
2699 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_init(struct inode *inode,
2700 				  struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2701 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2702 {
2703 	int ret;
2704 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2705 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2706 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2707 	unsigned int xattrsize = osb->s_xattr_inline_size;
2708 
2709 	if (!ocfs2_xattr_has_space_inline(inode, di)) {
2710 		ret = -ENOSPC;
2711 		goto out;
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(ctxt->handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2715 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2716 	if (ret) {
2717 		mlog_errno(ret);
2718 		goto out;
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	/*
2722 	 * Adjust extent record count or inline data size
2723 	 * to reserve space for extended attribute.
2724 	 */
2725 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
2726 		struct ocfs2_inline_data *idata = &di->id2.i_data;
2727 		le16_add_cpu(&idata->id_count, -xattrsize);
2728 	} else if (!(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) {
2729 		struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &di->id2.i_list;
2730 		le16_add_cpu(&el->l_count, -(xattrsize /
2731 					     sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec)));
2732 	}
2733 	di->i_xattr_inline_size = cpu_to_le16(xattrsize);
2734 
2735 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2736 	oi->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL|OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL;
2737 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2738 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2739 
2740 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, di_bh);
2741 
2742 out:
2743 	return ret;
2744 }
2745 
2746 /*
2747  * ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set()
2748  *
2749  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute into inode block.
2750  *
2751  */
2752 static int ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode,
2753 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2754 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
2755 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2756 {
2757 	int ret;
2758 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
2759 	struct ocfs2_xa_loc loc;
2760 
2761 	if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE)
2762 		return -ENOSPC;
2763 
2764 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2765 	if (!(oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL)) {
2766 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_init(inode, xs->inode_bh, ctxt);
2767 		if (ret) {
2768 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
2769 				mlog_errno(ret);
2770 			goto out;
2771 		}
2772 	}
2773 
2774 	ocfs2_init_dinode_xa_loc(&loc, inode, xs->inode_bh,
2775 				 xs->not_found ? NULL : xs->here);
2776 	ret = ocfs2_xa_set(&loc, xi, ctxt);
2777 	if (ret) {
2778 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
2779 			mlog_errno(ret);
2780 		goto out;
2781 	}
2782 	xs->here = loc.xl_entry;
2783 
2784 out:
2785 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2786 
2787 	return ret;
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * ocfs2_xattr_block_find()
2792  *
2793  * Find extended attribute in external block and
2794  * fill search info into struct ocfs2_xattr_search.
2795  */
2796 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode,
2797 				  int name_index,
2798 				  const char *name,
2799 				  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2800 {
2801 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)xs->inode_bh->b_data;
2802 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
2803 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
2804 	int ret = 0;
2805 
2806 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
2807 		return ret;
2808 
2809 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(inode, le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
2810 				     &blk_bh);
2811 	if (ret < 0) {
2812 		mlog_errno(ret);
2813 		return ret;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	xs->xattr_bh = blk_bh;
2817 	xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
2818 
2819 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
2820 		xs->header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
2821 		xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
2822 		xs->end = (void *)(blk_bh->b_data) + blk_bh->b_size;
2823 		xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
2824 
2825 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_find_entry(name_index, name, xs);
2826 	} else
2827 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(inode, blk_bh,
2828 						   name_index,
2829 						   name, xs);
2830 
2831 	if (ret && ret != -ENODATA) {
2832 		xs->xattr_bh = NULL;
2833 		goto cleanup;
2834 	}
2835 	xs->not_found = ret;
2836 	return 0;
2837 cleanup:
2838 	brelse(blk_bh);
2839 
2840 	return ret;
2841 }
2842 
2843 static int ocfs2_create_xattr_block(struct inode *inode,
2844 				    struct buffer_head *inode_bh,
2845 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt,
2846 				    int indexed,
2847 				    struct buffer_head **ret_bh)
2848 {
2849 	int ret;
2850 	u16 suballoc_bit_start;
2851 	u32 num_got;
2852 	u64 suballoc_loc, first_blkno;
2853 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di =  (struct ocfs2_dinode *)inode_bh->b_data;
2854 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2855 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xblk;
2856 
2857 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(ctxt->handle, INODE_CACHE(inode),
2858 				      inode_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2859 	if (ret < 0) {
2860 		mlog_errno(ret);
2861 		goto end;
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(ctxt->handle, ctxt->meta_ac, 1,
2865 				   &suballoc_loc, &suballoc_bit_start,
2866 				   &num_got, &first_blkno);
2867 	if (ret < 0) {
2868 		mlog_errno(ret);
2869 		goto end;
2870 	}
2871 
2872 	new_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, first_blkno);
2873 	if (!new_bh) {
2874 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2875 		mlog_errno(ret);
2876 		goto end;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2880 
2881 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_xb(ctxt->handle, INODE_CACHE(inode),
2882 				      new_bh,
2883 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2884 	if (ret < 0) {
2885 		mlog_errno(ret);
2886 		goto end;
2887 	}
2888 
2889 	/* Initialize ocfs2_xattr_block */
2890 	xblk = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)new_bh->b_data;
2891 	memset(xblk, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2892 	strcpy((void *)xblk, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_SIGNATURE);
2893 	xblk->xb_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(ctxt->meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2894 	xblk->xb_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2895 	xblk->xb_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(suballoc_bit_start);
2896 	xblk->xb_fs_generation =
2897 		cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->fs_generation);
2898 	xblk->xb_blkno = cpu_to_le64(first_blkno);
2899 	if (indexed) {
2900 		struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xr = &xblk->xb_attrs.xb_root;
2901 		xr->xt_clusters = cpu_to_le32(1);
2902 		xr->xt_last_eb_blk = 0;
2903 		xr->xt_list.l_tree_depth = 0;
2904 		xr->xt_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(
2905 					ocfs2_xattr_recs_per_xb(inode->i_sb));
2906 		xr->xt_list.l_next_free_rec = cpu_to_le16(1);
2907 		xblk->xb_flags = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
2908 	}
2909 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, new_bh);
2910 
2911 	/* Add it to the inode */
2912 	di->i_xattr_loc = cpu_to_le64(first_blkno);
2913 
2914 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
2915 	OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL;
2916 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features);
2917 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
2918 
2919 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, inode_bh);
2920 
2921 	*ret_bh = new_bh;
2922 	new_bh = NULL;
2923 
2924 end:
2925 	brelse(new_bh);
2926 	return ret;
2927 }
2928 
2929 /*
2930  * ocfs2_xattr_block_set()
2931  *
2932  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute into external block.
2933  *
2934  */
2935 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_set(struct inode *inode,
2936 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2937 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
2938 				 struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
2939 {
2940 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2941 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xblk = NULL;
2942 	int ret;
2943 	struct ocfs2_xa_loc loc;
2944 
2945 	if (!xs->xattr_bh) {
2946 		ret = ocfs2_create_xattr_block(inode, xs->inode_bh, ctxt,
2947 					       0, &new_bh);
2948 		if (ret) {
2949 			mlog_errno(ret);
2950 			goto end;
2951 		}
2952 
2953 		xs->xattr_bh = new_bh;
2954 		xblk = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xs->xattr_bh->b_data;
2955 		xs->header = &xblk->xb_attrs.xb_header;
2956 		xs->base = (void *)xs->header;
2957 		xs->end = (void *)xblk + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2958 		xs->here = xs->header->xh_entries;
2959 	} else
2960 		xblk = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xs->xattr_bh->b_data;
2961 
2962 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xblk->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
2963 		ocfs2_init_xattr_block_xa_loc(&loc, inode, xs->xattr_bh,
2964 					      xs->not_found ? NULL : xs->here);
2965 
2966 		ret = ocfs2_xa_set(&loc, xi, ctxt);
2967 		if (!ret)
2968 			xs->here = loc.xl_entry;
2969 		else if ((ret != -ENOSPC) || ctxt->set_abort)
2970 			goto end;
2971 		else {
2972 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(inode, xs, ctxt);
2973 			if (ret)
2974 				goto end;
2975 		}
2976 	}
2977 
2978 	if (le16_to_cpu(xblk->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)
2979 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(inode, xi, xs, ctxt);
2980 
2981 end:
2982 	return ret;
2983 }
2984 
2985 /* Check whether the new xattr can be inserted into the inode. */
2986 static int ocfs2_xattr_can_be_in_inode(struct inode *inode,
2987 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
2988 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
2989 {
2990 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *last;
2991 	int free, i;
2992 	size_t min_offs = xs->end - xs->base;
2993 
2994 	if (!xs->header)
2995 		return 0;
2996 
2997 	last = xs->header->xh_entries;
2998 
2999 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xs->header->xh_count); i++) {
3000 		size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->xe_name_offset);
3001 		if (offs < min_offs)
3002 			min_offs = offs;
3003 		last += 1;
3004 	}
3005 
3006 	free = min_offs - ((void *)last - xs->base) - OCFS2_XATTR_HEADER_GAP;
3007 	if (free < 0)
3008 		return 0;
3009 
3010 	BUG_ON(!xs->not_found);
3011 
3012 	if (free >= (sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) + namevalue_size_xi(xi)))
3013 		return 1;
3014 
3015 	return 0;
3016 }
3017 
3018 static int ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need(struct inode *inode,
3019 				     struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
3020 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
3021 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xis,
3022 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xbs,
3023 				     int *clusters_need,
3024 				     int *meta_need,
3025 				     int *credits_need)
3026 {
3027 	int ret = 0, old_in_xb = 0;
3028 	int clusters_add = 0, meta_add = 0, credits = 0;
3029 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3030 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb = NULL;
3031 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = NULL;
3032 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv = NULL;
3033 	char *base = NULL;
3034 	int name_offset, name_len = 0;
3035 	u32 new_clusters = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
3036 						    xi->xi_value_len);
3037 	u64 value_size;
3038 
3039 	/*
3040 	 * Calculate the clusters we need to write.
3041 	 * No matter whether we replace an old one or add a new one,
3042 	 * we need this for writing.
3043 	 */
3044 	if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE)
3045 		credits += new_clusters *
3046 			   ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
3047 
3048 	if (xis->not_found && xbs->not_found) {
3049 		credits += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3050 
3051 		if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
3052 			clusters_add += new_clusters;
3053 			credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
3054 							&def_xv.xv.xr_list);
3055 		}
3056 
3057 		goto meta_guess;
3058 	}
3059 
3060 	if (!xis->not_found) {
3061 		xe = xis->here;
3062 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
3063 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
3064 		base = xis->base;
3065 		credits += OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
3066 	} else {
3067 		int i, block_off = 0;
3068 		xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xbs->xattr_bh->b_data;
3069 		xe = xbs->here;
3070 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
3071 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
3072 		i = xbs->here - xbs->header->xh_entries;
3073 		old_in_xb = 1;
3074 
3075 		if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) {
3076 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode->i_sb,
3077 							bucket_xh(xbs->bucket),
3078 							i, &block_off,
3079 							&name_offset);
3080 			base = bucket_block(xbs->bucket, block_off);
3081 			credits += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3082 		} else {
3083 			base = xbs->base;
3084 			credits += OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS;
3085 		}
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	/*
3089 	 * delete a xattr doesn't need metadata and cluster allocation.
3090 	 * so just calculate the credits and return.
3091 	 *
3092 	 * The credits for removing the value tree will be extended
3093 	 * by ocfs2_remove_extent itself.
3094 	 */
3095 	if (!xi->xi_value) {
3096 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
3097 			credits += ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(inode->i_sb);
3098 
3099 		goto out;
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	/* do cluster allocation guess first. */
3103 	value_size = le64_to_cpu(xe->xe_value_size);
3104 
3105 	if (old_in_xb) {
3106 		/*
3107 		 * In xattr set, we always try to set the xe in inode first,
3108 		 * so if it can be inserted into inode successfully, the old
3109 		 * one will be removed from the xattr block, and this xattr
3110 		 * will be inserted into inode as a new xattr in inode.
3111 		 */
3112 		if (ocfs2_xattr_can_be_in_inode(inode, xi, xis)) {
3113 			clusters_add += new_clusters;
3114 			credits += ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(inode->i_sb) +
3115 				    OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
3116 			if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
3117 				credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(
3118 							inode->i_sb,
3119 							&def_xv.xv.xr_list);
3120 			goto out;
3121 		}
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
3125 		/* the new values will be stored outside. */
3126 		u32 old_clusters = 0;
3127 
3128 		if (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe)) {
3129 			old_clusters =	ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb,
3130 								 value_size);
3131 			xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
3132 			     (base + name_offset + name_len);
3133 			value_size = OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE;
3134 		} else
3135 			xv = &def_xv.xv;
3136 
3137 		if (old_clusters >= new_clusters) {
3138 			credits += ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(inode->i_sb);
3139 			goto out;
3140 		} else {
3141 			meta_add += ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(&xv->xr_list);
3142 			clusters_add += new_clusters - old_clusters;
3143 			credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
3144 							     &xv->xr_list);
3145 			if (value_size >= OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE)
3146 				goto out;
3147 		}
3148 	} else {
3149 		/*
3150 		 * Now the new value will be stored inside. So if the new
3151 		 * value is smaller than the size of value root or the old
3152 		 * value, we don't need any allocation, otherwise we have
3153 		 * to guess metadata allocation.
3154 		 */
3155 		if ((ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe) &&
3156 		     (value_size >= xi->xi_value_len)) ||
3157 		    (!ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe) &&
3158 		     OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE >= xi->xi_value_len))
3159 			goto out;
3160 	}
3161 
3162 meta_guess:
3163 	/* calculate metadata allocation. */
3164 	if (di->i_xattr_loc) {
3165 		if (!xbs->xattr_bh) {
3166 			ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(inode,
3167 						     le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
3168 						     &bh);
3169 			if (ret) {
3170 				mlog_errno(ret);
3171 				goto out;
3172 			}
3173 
3174 			xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)bh->b_data;
3175 		} else
3176 			xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xbs->xattr_bh->b_data;
3177 
3178 		/*
3179 		 * If there is already an xattr tree, good, we can calculate
3180 		 * like other b-trees. Otherwise we may have the chance of
3181 		 * create a tree, the credit calculation is borrowed from
3182 		 * ocfs2_calc_extend_credits with root_el = NULL. And the
3183 		 * new tree will be cluster based, so no meta is needed.
3184 		 */
3185 		if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) {
3186 			struct ocfs2_extent_list *el =
3187 				 &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list;
3188 			meta_add += ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(el);
3189 			credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
3190 							     el);
3191 		} else
3192 			credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC + 1;
3193 
3194 		/*
3195 		 * This cluster will be used either for new bucket or for
3196 		 * new xattr block.
3197 		 * If the cluster size is the same as the bucket size, one
3198 		 * more is needed since we may need to extend the bucket
3199 		 * also.
3200 		 */
3201 		clusters_add += 1;
3202 		credits += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3203 		if (OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE ==
3204 			OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_clustersize) {
3205 			credits += ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3206 			clusters_add += 1;
3207 		}
3208 	} else {
3209 		credits += OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_CREATE_CREDITS;
3210 		if (xi->xi_value_len > OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
3211 			struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &def_xv.xv.xr_list;
3212 			meta_add += ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(el);
3213 			credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
3214 							     el);
3215 		} else {
3216 			meta_add += 1;
3217 		}
3218 	}
3219 out:
3220 	if (clusters_need)
3221 		*clusters_need = clusters_add;
3222 	if (meta_need)
3223 		*meta_need = meta_add;
3224 	if (credits_need)
3225 		*credits_need = credits;
3226 	brelse(bh);
3227 	return ret;
3228 }
3229 
3230 static int ocfs2_init_xattr_set_ctxt(struct inode *inode,
3231 				     struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
3232 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
3233 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xis,
3234 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xbs,
3235 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt,
3236 				     int extra_meta,
3237 				     int *credits)
3238 {
3239 	int clusters_add, meta_add, ret;
3240 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3241 
3242 	memset(ctxt, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt));
3243 
3244 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&ctxt->dealloc);
3245 
3246 	ret = ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need(inode, di, xi, xis, xbs,
3247 					&clusters_add, &meta_add, credits);
3248 	if (ret) {
3249 		mlog_errno(ret);
3250 		return ret;
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	meta_add += extra_meta;
3254 	trace_ocfs2_init_xattr_set_ctxt(xi->xi_name, meta_add,
3255 					clusters_add, *credits);
3256 
3257 	if (meta_add) {
3258 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, meta_add,
3259 							&ctxt->meta_ac);
3260 		if (ret) {
3261 			mlog_errno(ret);
3262 			goto out;
3263 		}
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	if (clusters_add) {
3267 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_add, &ctxt->data_ac);
3268 		if (ret)
3269 			mlog_errno(ret);
3270 	}
3271 out:
3272 	if (ret) {
3273 		if (ctxt->meta_ac) {
3274 			ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt->meta_ac);
3275 			ctxt->meta_ac = NULL;
3276 		}
3277 
3278 		/*
3279 		 * We cannot have an error and a non null ctxt->data_ac.
3280 		 */
3281 	}
3282 
3283 	return ret;
3284 }
3285 
3286 static int __ocfs2_xattr_set_handle(struct inode *inode,
3287 				    struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
3288 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
3289 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xis,
3290 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xbs,
3291 				    struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
3292 {
3293 	int ret = 0, credits, old_found;
3294 
3295 	if (!xi->xi_value) {
3296 		/* Remove existing extended attribute */
3297 		if (!xis->not_found)
3298 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, xi, xis, ctxt);
3299 		else if (!xbs->not_found)
3300 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, xi, xbs, ctxt);
3301 	} else {
3302 		/* We always try to set extended attribute into inode first*/
3303 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, xi, xis, ctxt);
3304 		if (!ret && !xbs->not_found) {
3305 			/*
3306 			 * If succeed and that extended attribute existing in
3307 			 * external block, then we will remove it.
3308 			 */
3309 			xi->xi_value = NULL;
3310 			xi->xi_value_len = 0;
3311 
3312 			old_found = xis->not_found;
3313 			xis->not_found = -ENODATA;
3314 			ret = ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need(inode,
3315 							di,
3316 							xi,
3317 							xis,
3318 							xbs,
3319 							NULL,
3320 							NULL,
3321 							&credits);
3322 			xis->not_found = old_found;
3323 			if (ret) {
3324 				mlog_errno(ret);
3325 				goto out;
3326 			}
3327 
3328 			ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(ctxt->handle, credits);
3329 			if (ret) {
3330 				mlog_errno(ret);
3331 				goto out;
3332 			}
3333 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, xi, xbs, ctxt);
3334 		} else if ((ret == -ENOSPC) && !ctxt->set_abort) {
3335 			if (di->i_xattr_loc && !xbs->xattr_bh) {
3336 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode,
3337 							     xi->xi_name_index,
3338 							     xi->xi_name, xbs);
3339 				if (ret)
3340 					goto out;
3341 
3342 				old_found = xis->not_found;
3343 				xis->not_found = -ENODATA;
3344 				ret = ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need(inode,
3345 								di,
3346 								xi,
3347 								xis,
3348 								xbs,
3349 								NULL,
3350 								NULL,
3351 								&credits);
3352 				xis->not_found = old_found;
3353 				if (ret) {
3354 					mlog_errno(ret);
3355 					goto out;
3356 				}
3357 
3358 				ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(ctxt->handle, credits);
3359 				if (ret) {
3360 					mlog_errno(ret);
3361 					goto out;
3362 				}
3363 			}
3364 			/*
3365 			 * If no space in inode, we will set extended attribute
3366 			 * into external block.
3367 			 */
3368 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_set(inode, xi, xbs, ctxt);
3369 			if (ret)
3370 				goto out;
3371 			if (!xis->not_found) {
3372 				/*
3373 				 * If succeed and that extended attribute
3374 				 * existing in inode, we will remove it.
3375 				 */
3376 				xi->xi_value = NULL;
3377 				xi->xi_value_len = 0;
3378 				xbs->not_found = -ENODATA;
3379 				ret = ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need(inode,
3380 								di,
3381 								xi,
3382 								xis,
3383 								xbs,
3384 								NULL,
3385 								NULL,
3386 								&credits);
3387 				if (ret) {
3388 					mlog_errno(ret);
3389 					goto out;
3390 				}
3391 
3392 				ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(ctxt->handle, credits);
3393 				if (ret) {
3394 					mlog_errno(ret);
3395 					goto out;
3396 				}
3397 				ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set(inode, xi,
3398 							    xis, ctxt);
3399 			}
3400 		}
3401 	}
3402 
3403 	if (!ret) {
3404 		/* Update inode ctime. */
3405 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(ctxt->handle, INODE_CACHE(inode),
3406 					      xis->inode_bh,
3407 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3408 		if (ret) {
3409 			mlog_errno(ret);
3410 			goto out;
3411 		}
3412 
3413 		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3414 		di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
3415 		di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
3416 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, xis->inode_bh);
3417 	}
3418 out:
3419 	return ret;
3420 }
3421 
3422 /*
3423  * This function only called duing creating inode
3424  * for init security/acl xattrs of the new inode.
3425  * All transanction credits have been reserved in mknod.
3426  */
3427 int ocfs2_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle,
3428 			   struct inode *inode,
3429 			   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3430 			   int name_index,
3431 			   const char *name,
3432 			   const void *value,
3433 			   size_t value_len,
3434 			   int flags,
3435 			   struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3436 			   struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac)
3437 {
3438 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
3439 	int ret;
3440 
3441 	struct ocfs2_xattr_info xi = {
3442 		.xi_name_index = name_index,
3443 		.xi_name = name,
3444 		.xi_name_len = strlen(name),
3445 		.xi_value = value,
3446 		.xi_value_len = value_len,
3447 	};
3448 
3449 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xis = {
3450 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
3451 	};
3452 
3453 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xbs = {
3454 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
3455 	};
3456 
3457 	struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt ctxt = {
3458 		.handle = handle,
3459 		.meta_ac = meta_ac,
3460 		.data_ac = data_ac,
3461 	};
3462 
3463 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
3464 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3465 
3466 	/*
3467 	 * In extreme situation, may need xattr bucket when
3468 	 * block size is too small. And we have already reserved
3469 	 * the credits for bucket in mknod.
3470 	 */
3471 	if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize == OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE) {
3472 		xbs.bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
3473 		if (!xbs.bucket) {
3474 			mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
3475 			return -ENOMEM;
3476 		}
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	xis.inode_bh = xbs.inode_bh = di_bh;
3480 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3481 
3482 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
3483 
3484 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(inode, name_index, name, &xis);
3485 	if (ret)
3486 		goto cleanup;
3487 	if (xis.not_found) {
3488 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode, name_index, name, &xbs);
3489 		if (ret)
3490 			goto cleanup;
3491 	}
3492 
3493 	ret = __ocfs2_xattr_set_handle(inode, di, &xi, &xis, &xbs, &ctxt);
3494 
3495 cleanup:
3496 	up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
3497 	brelse(xbs.xattr_bh);
3498 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(xbs.bucket);
3499 
3500 	return ret;
3501 }
3502 
3503 /*
3504  * ocfs2_xattr_set()
3505  *
3506  * Set, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode.
3507  * value is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, else either
3508  * create or replace an extended attribute.
3509  */
3510 int ocfs2_xattr_set(struct inode *inode,
3511 		    int name_index,
3512 		    const char *name,
3513 		    const void *value,
3514 		    size_t value_len,
3515 		    int flags)
3516 {
3517 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
3518 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
3519 	int ret, credits, ref_meta = 0, ref_credits = 0;
3520 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
3521 	struct inode *tl_inode = osb->osb_tl_inode;
3522 	struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt ctxt = { NULL, NULL, NULL, };
3523 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree = NULL;
3524 
3525 	struct ocfs2_xattr_info xi = {
3526 		.xi_name_index = name_index,
3527 		.xi_name = name,
3528 		.xi_name_len = strlen(name),
3529 		.xi_value = value,
3530 		.xi_value_len = value_len,
3531 	};
3532 
3533 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xis = {
3534 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
3535 	};
3536 
3537 	struct ocfs2_xattr_search xbs = {
3538 		.not_found = -ENODATA,
3539 	};
3540 
3541 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
3542 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3543 
3544 	/*
3545 	 * Only xbs will be used on indexed trees.  xis doesn't need a
3546 	 * bucket.
3547 	 */
3548 	xbs.bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
3549 	if (!xbs.bucket) {
3550 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
3551 		return -ENOMEM;
3552 	}
3553 
3554 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
3555 	if (ret < 0) {
3556 		mlog_errno(ret);
3557 		goto cleanup_nolock;
3558 	}
3559 	xis.inode_bh = xbs.inode_bh = di_bh;
3560 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3561 
3562 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
3563 	/*
3564 	 * Scan inode and external block to find the same name
3565 	 * extended attribute and collect search information.
3566 	 */
3567 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_ibody_find(inode, name_index, name, &xis);
3568 	if (ret)
3569 		goto cleanup;
3570 	if (xis.not_found) {
3571 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_find(inode, name_index, name, &xbs);
3572 		if (ret)
3573 			goto cleanup;
3574 	}
3575 
3576 	if (xis.not_found && xbs.not_found) {
3577 		ret = -ENODATA;
3578 		if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
3579 			goto cleanup;
3580 		ret = 0;
3581 		if (!value)
3582 			goto cleanup;
3583 	} else {
3584 		ret = -EEXIST;
3585 		if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
3586 			goto cleanup;
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	/* Check whether the value is refcounted and do some preparation. */
3590 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_REFCOUNT_FL &&
3591 	    (!xis.not_found || !xbs.not_found)) {
3592 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_refcount_xattr(inode, di, &xi,
3593 						   &xis, &xbs, &ref_tree,
3594 						   &ref_meta, &ref_credits);
3595 		if (ret) {
3596 			mlog_errno(ret);
3597 			goto cleanup;
3598 		}
3599 	}
3600 
3601 	mutex_lock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
3602 
3603 	if (ocfs2_truncate_log_needs_flush(osb)) {
3604 		ret = __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
3605 		if (ret < 0) {
3606 			mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
3607 			mlog_errno(ret);
3608 			goto cleanup;
3609 		}
3610 	}
3611 	mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
3612 
3613 	ret = ocfs2_init_xattr_set_ctxt(inode, di, &xi, &xis,
3614 					&xbs, &ctxt, ref_meta, &credits);
3615 	if (ret) {
3616 		mlog_errno(ret);
3617 		goto cleanup;
3618 	}
3619 
3620 	/* we need to update inode's ctime field, so add credit for it. */
3621 	credits += OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
3622 	ctxt.handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits + ref_credits);
3623 	if (IS_ERR(ctxt.handle)) {
3624 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctxt.handle);
3625 		mlog_errno(ret);
3626 		goto out_free_ac;
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	ret = __ocfs2_xattr_set_handle(inode, di, &xi, &xis, &xbs, &ctxt);
3630 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(ctxt.handle, inode, 0);
3631 
3632 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, ctxt.handle);
3633 
3634 out_free_ac:
3635 	if (ctxt.data_ac)
3636 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.data_ac);
3637 	if (ctxt.meta_ac)
3638 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
3639 	if (ocfs2_dealloc_has_cluster(&ctxt.dealloc))
3640 		ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
3641 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &ctxt.dealloc);
3642 
3643 cleanup:
3644 	if (ref_tree)
3645 		ocfs2_unlock_refcount_tree(osb, ref_tree, 1);
3646 	up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_xattr_sem);
3647 	if (!value && !ret) {
3648 		ret = ocfs2_try_remove_refcount_tree(inode, di_bh);
3649 		if (ret)
3650 			mlog_errno(ret);
3651 	}
3652 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
3653 cleanup_nolock:
3654 	brelse(di_bh);
3655 	brelse(xbs.xattr_bh);
3656 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(xbs.bucket);
3657 
3658 	return ret;
3659 }
3660 
3661 /*
3662  * Find the xattr extent rec which may contains name_hash.
3663  * e_cpos will be the first name hash of the xattr rec.
3664  * el must be the ocfs2_xattr_header.xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list.
3665  */
3666 static int ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(struct inode *inode,
3667 			       u32 name_hash,
3668 			       u64 *p_blkno,
3669 			       u32 *e_cpos,
3670 			       u32 *num_clusters,
3671 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el)
3672 {
3673 	int ret = 0, i;
3674 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
3675 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
3676 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
3677 	u64 e_blkno = 0;
3678 
3679 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
3680 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, name_hash,
3681 				      &eb_bh);
3682 		if (ret) {
3683 			mlog_errno(ret);
3684 			goto out;
3685 		}
3686 
3687 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
3688 		el = &eb->h_list;
3689 
3690 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
3691 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
3692 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in xattr tree block %llu\n",
3693 					  inode->i_ino,
3694 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
3695 			goto out;
3696 		}
3697 	}
3698 
3699 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3700 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
3701 
3702 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= name_hash) {
3703 			e_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
3704 			break;
3705 		}
3706 	}
3707 
3708 	if (!e_blkno) {
3709 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in xattr\n",
3710 				  inode->i_ino,
3711 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
3712 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
3713 		goto out;
3714 	}
3715 
3716 	*p_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
3717 	*num_clusters = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
3718 	if (e_cpos)
3719 		*e_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
3720 out:
3721 	brelse(eb_bh);
3722 	return ret;
3723 }
3724 
3725 typedef int (xattr_bucket_func)(struct inode *inode,
3726 				struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
3727 				void *para);
3728 
3729 static int ocfs2_find_xe_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
3730 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
3731 				   int name_index,
3732 				   const char *name,
3733 				   u32 name_hash,
3734 				   u16 *xe_index,
3735 				   int *found)
3736 {
3737 	int i, ret = 0, cmp = 1, block_off, new_offset;
3738 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
3739 	size_t name_len = strlen(name);
3740 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = NULL;
3741 	char *xe_name;
3742 
3743 	/*
3744 	 * We don't use binary search in the bucket because there
3745 	 * may be multiple entries with the same name hash.
3746 	 */
3747 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
3748 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
3749 
3750 		if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash))
3751 			continue;
3752 		else if (name_hash < le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash))
3753 			break;
3754 
3755 		cmp = name_index - ocfs2_xattr_get_type(xe);
3756 		if (!cmp)
3757 			cmp = name_len - xe->xe_name_len;
3758 		if (cmp)
3759 			continue;
3760 
3761 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode->i_sb,
3762 							xh,
3763 							i,
3764 							&block_off,
3765 							&new_offset);
3766 		if (ret) {
3767 			mlog_errno(ret);
3768 			break;
3769 		}
3770 
3771 
3772 		xe_name = bucket_block(bucket, block_off) + new_offset;
3773 		if (!memcmp(name, xe_name, name_len)) {
3774 			*xe_index = i;
3775 			*found = 1;
3776 			ret = 0;
3777 			break;
3778 		}
3779 	}
3780 
3781 	return ret;
3782 }
3783 
3784 /*
3785  * Find the specified xattr entry in a series of buckets.
3786  * This series start from p_blkno and last for num_clusters.
3787  * The ocfs2_xattr_header.xh_num_buckets of the first bucket contains
3788  * the num of the valid buckets.
3789  *
3790  * Return the buffer_head this xattr should reside in. And if the xattr's
3791  * hash is in the gap of 2 buckets, return the lower bucket.
3792  */
3793 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find(struct inode *inode,
3794 				   int name_index,
3795 				   const char *name,
3796 				   u32 name_hash,
3797 				   u64 p_blkno,
3798 				   u32 first_hash,
3799 				   u32 num_clusters,
3800 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
3801 {
3802 	int ret, found = 0;
3803 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = NULL;
3804 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = NULL;
3805 	u16 index = 0;
3806 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
3807 	int low_bucket = 0, bucket, high_bucket;
3808 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *search;
3809 	u32 last_hash;
3810 	u64 blkno, lower_blkno = 0;
3811 
3812 	search = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
3813 	if (!search) {
3814 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3815 		mlog_errno(ret);
3816 		goto out;
3817 	}
3818 
3819 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(search, p_blkno);
3820 	if (ret) {
3821 		mlog_errno(ret);
3822 		goto out;
3823 	}
3824 
3825 	xh = bucket_xh(search);
3826 	high_bucket = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_num_buckets) - 1;
3827 	while (low_bucket <= high_bucket) {
3828 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(search);
3829 
3830 		bucket = (low_bucket + high_bucket) / 2;
3831 		blkno = p_blkno + bucket * blk_per_bucket;
3832 		ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(search, blkno);
3833 		if (ret) {
3834 			mlog_errno(ret);
3835 			goto out;
3836 		}
3837 
3838 		xh = bucket_xh(search);
3839 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[0];
3840 		if (name_hash < le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash)) {
3841 			high_bucket = bucket - 1;
3842 			continue;
3843 		}
3844 
3845 		/*
3846 		 * Check whether the hash of the last entry in our
3847 		 * bucket is larger than the search one. for an empty
3848 		 * bucket, the last one is also the first one.
3849 		 */
3850 		if (xh->xh_count)
3851 			xe = &xh->xh_entries[le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count) - 1];
3852 
3853 		last_hash = le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash);
3854 
3855 		/* record lower_blkno which may be the insert place. */
3856 		lower_blkno = blkno;
3857 
3858 		if (name_hash > le32_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_hash)) {
3859 			low_bucket = bucket + 1;
3860 			continue;
3861 		}
3862 
3863 		/* the searched xattr should reside in this bucket if exists. */
3864 		ret = ocfs2_find_xe_in_bucket(inode, search,
3865 					      name_index, name, name_hash,
3866 					      &index, &found);
3867 		if (ret) {
3868 			mlog_errno(ret);
3869 			goto out;
3870 		}
3871 		break;
3872 	}
3873 
3874 	/*
3875 	 * Record the bucket we have found.
3876 	 * When the xattr's hash value is in the gap of 2 buckets, we will
3877 	 * always set it to the previous bucket.
3878 	 */
3879 	if (!lower_blkno)
3880 		lower_blkno = p_blkno;
3881 
3882 	/* This should be in cache - we just read it during the search */
3883 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(xs->bucket, lower_blkno);
3884 	if (ret) {
3885 		mlog_errno(ret);
3886 		goto out;
3887 	}
3888 
3889 	xs->header = bucket_xh(xs->bucket);
3890 	xs->base = bucket_block(xs->bucket, 0);
3891 	xs->end = xs->base + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3892 
3893 	if (found) {
3894 		xs->here = &xs->header->xh_entries[index];
3895 		trace_ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
3896 			name, name_index, name_hash,
3897 			(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(xs->bucket),
3898 			index);
3899 	} else
3900 		ret = -ENODATA;
3901 
3902 out:
3903 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(search);
3904 	return ret;
3905 }
3906 
3907 static int ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(struct inode *inode,
3908 					struct buffer_head *root_bh,
3909 					int name_index,
3910 					const char *name,
3911 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs)
3912 {
3913 	int ret;
3914 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
3915 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)root_bh->b_data;
3916 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xb_root = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
3917 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb_root->xt_list;
3918 	u64 p_blkno = 0;
3919 	u32 first_hash, num_clusters = 0;
3920 	u32 name_hash = ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(inode, name, strlen(name));
3921 
3922 	if (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) == 0)
3923 		return -ENODATA;
3924 
3925 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
3926 					name, name_index, name_hash,
3927 					(unsigned long long)root_bh->b_blocknr,
3928 					-1);
3929 
3930 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno, &first_hash,
3931 				  &num_clusters, el);
3932 	if (ret) {
3933 		mlog_errno(ret);
3934 		goto out;
3935 	}
3936 
3937 	BUG_ON(p_blkno == 0 || num_clusters == 0 || first_hash > name_hash);
3938 
3939 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find_rec(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
3940 					name, name_index, first_hash,
3941 					(unsigned long long)p_blkno,
3942 					num_clusters);
3943 
3944 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find(inode, name_index, name, name_hash,
3945 				      p_blkno, first_hash, num_clusters, xs);
3946 
3947 out:
3948 	return ret;
3949 }
3950 
3951 static int ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(struct inode *inode,
3952 				       u64 blkno,
3953 				       u32 clusters,
3954 				       xattr_bucket_func *func,
3955 				       void *para)
3956 {
3957 	int i, ret = 0;
3958 	u32 bpc = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb));
3959 	u32 num_buckets = clusters * bpc;
3960 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket;
3961 
3962 	bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
3963 	if (!bucket) {
3964 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
3965 		return -ENOMEM;
3966 	}
3967 
3968 	trace_ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(
3969 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
3970 		(unsigned long long)blkno, clusters);
3971 
3972 	for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++, blkno += bucket->bu_blocks) {
3973 		ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(bucket, blkno);
3974 		if (ret) {
3975 			mlog_errno(ret);
3976 			break;
3977 		}
3978 
3979 		/*
3980 		 * The real bucket num in this series of blocks is stored
3981 		 * in the 1st bucket.
3982 		 */
3983 		if (i == 0)
3984 			num_buckets = le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_num_buckets);
3985 
3986 		trace_ocfs2_iterate_xattr_bucket((unsigned long long)blkno,
3987 		     le32_to_cpu(bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash));
3988 		if (func) {
3989 			ret = func(inode, bucket, para);
3990 			if (ret && ret != -ERANGE)
3991 				mlog_errno(ret);
3992 			/* Fall through to bucket_relse() */
3993 		}
3994 
3995 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(bucket);
3996 		if (ret)
3997 			break;
3998 	}
3999 
4000 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(bucket);
4001 	return ret;
4002 }
4003 
4004 struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list {
4005 	char *buffer;
4006 	size_t buffer_size;
4007 	size_t result;
4008 };
4009 
4010 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(struct super_block *sb,
4011 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
4012 					     int index,
4013 					     int *block_off,
4014 					     int *new_offset)
4015 {
4016 	u16 name_offset;
4017 
4018 	if (index < 0 || index >= le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count))
4019 		return -EINVAL;
4020 
4021 	name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[index].xe_name_offset);
4022 
4023 	*block_off = name_offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4024 	*new_offset = name_offset % sb->s_blocksize;
4025 
4026 	return 0;
4027 }
4028 
4029 static int ocfs2_list_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4030 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
4031 				   void *para)
4032 {
4033 	int ret = 0, type;
4034 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list *xl = (struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list *)para;
4035 	int i, block_off, new_offset;
4036 	const char *prefix, *name;
4037 
4038 	for (i = 0 ; i < le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_count); i++) {
4039 		struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entry = &bucket_xh(bucket)->xh_entries[i];
4040 		type = ocfs2_xattr_get_type(entry);
4041 		prefix = ocfs2_xattr_prefix(type);
4042 
4043 		if (prefix) {
4044 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode->i_sb,
4045 								bucket_xh(bucket),
4046 								i,
4047 								&block_off,
4048 								&new_offset);
4049 			if (ret)
4050 				break;
4051 
4052 			name = (const char *)bucket_block(bucket, block_off) +
4053 				new_offset;
4054 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_list_entry(xl->buffer,
4055 						     xl->buffer_size,
4056 						     &xl->result,
4057 						     prefix, name,
4058 						     entry->xe_name_len);
4059 			if (ret)
4060 				break;
4061 		}
4062 	}
4063 
4064 	return ret;
4065 }
4066 
4067 static int ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(struct inode *inode,
4068 					   struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
4069 					   xattr_tree_rec_func *rec_func,
4070 					   void *para)
4071 {
4072 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
4073 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
4074 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_list;
4075 	int ret = 0;
4076 	u32 name_hash = UINT_MAX, e_cpos = 0, num_clusters = 0;
4077 	u64 p_blkno = 0;
4078 
4079 	if (!el->l_next_free_rec || !rec_func)
4080 		return 0;
4081 
4082 	while (name_hash > 0) {
4083 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno,
4084 					  &e_cpos, &num_clusters, el);
4085 		if (ret) {
4086 			mlog_errno(ret);
4087 			break;
4088 		}
4089 
4090 		ret = rec_func(inode, blk_bh, p_blkno, e_cpos,
4091 			       num_clusters, para);
4092 		if (ret) {
4093 			if (ret != -ERANGE)
4094 				mlog_errno(ret);
4095 			break;
4096 		}
4097 
4098 		if (e_cpos == 0)
4099 			break;
4100 
4101 		name_hash = e_cpos - 1;
4102 	}
4103 
4104 	return ret;
4105 
4106 }
4107 
4108 static int ocfs2_list_xattr_tree_rec(struct inode *inode,
4109 				     struct buffer_head *root_bh,
4110 				     u64 blkno, u32 cpos, u32 len, void *para)
4111 {
4112 	return ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(inode, blkno, len,
4113 					   ocfs2_list_xattr_bucket, para);
4114 }
4115 
4116 static int ocfs2_xattr_tree_list_index_block(struct inode *inode,
4117 					     struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
4118 					     char *buffer,
4119 					     size_t buffer_size)
4120 {
4121 	int ret;
4122 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_list xl = {
4123 		.buffer = buffer,
4124 		.buffer_size = buffer_size,
4125 		.result = 0,
4126 	};
4127 
4128 	ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(inode, blk_bh,
4129 					      ocfs2_list_xattr_tree_rec, &xl);
4130 	if (ret) {
4131 		mlog_errno(ret);
4132 		goto out;
4133 	}
4134 
4135 	ret = xl.result;
4136 out:
4137 	return ret;
4138 }
4139 
4140 static int cmp_xe(const void *a, const void *b)
4141 {
4142 	const struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b;
4143 	u32 l_hash = le32_to_cpu(l->xe_name_hash);
4144 	u32 r_hash = le32_to_cpu(r->xe_name_hash);
4145 
4146 	if (l_hash > r_hash)
4147 		return 1;
4148 	if (l_hash < r_hash)
4149 		return -1;
4150 	return 0;
4151 }
4152 
4153 static void swap_xe(void *a, void *b, int size)
4154 {
4155 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b, tmp;
4156 
4157 	tmp = *l;
4158 	memcpy(l, r, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
4159 	memcpy(r, &tmp, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
4160 }
4161 
4162 /*
4163  * When the ocfs2_xattr_block is filled up, new bucket will be created
4164  * and all the xattr entries will be moved to the new bucket.
4165  * The header goes at the start of the bucket, and the names+values are
4166  * filled from the end.  This is why *target starts as the last buffer.
4167  * Note: we need to sort the entries since they are not saved in order
4168  * in the ocfs2_xattr_block.
4169  */
4170 static void ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4171 					   struct buffer_head *xb_bh,
4172 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
4173 {
4174 	int i, blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4175 	int blks = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
4176 	u16 offset, size, off_change;
4177 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4178 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
4179 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
4180 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xb_xh = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
4181 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
4182 	u16 count = le16_to_cpu(xb_xh->xh_count);
4183 	char *src = xb_bh->b_data;
4184 	char *target = bucket_block(bucket, blks - 1);
4185 
4186 	trace_ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket_begin(
4187 				(unsigned long long)xb_bh->b_blocknr,
4188 				(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(bucket));
4189 
4190 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i++)
4191 		memset(bucket_block(bucket, i), 0, blocksize);
4192 
4193 	/*
4194 	 * Since the xe_name_offset is based on ocfs2_xattr_header,
4195 	 * there is a offset change corresponding to the change of
4196 	 * ocfs2_xattr_header's position.
4197 	 */
4198 	off_change = offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs.xb_header);
4199 	xe = &xb_xh->xh_entries[count - 1];
4200 	offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) + off_change;
4201 	size = blocksize - offset;
4202 
4203 	/* copy all the names and values. */
4204 	memcpy(target + offset, src + offset, size);
4205 
4206 	/* Init new header now. */
4207 	xh->xh_count = xb_xh->xh_count;
4208 	xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(1);
4209 	xh->xh_name_value_len = cpu_to_le16(size);
4210 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE - size);
4211 
4212 	/* copy all the entries. */
4213 	target = bucket_block(bucket, 0);
4214 	offset = offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_header, xh_entries);
4215 	size = count * sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry);
4216 	memcpy(target + offset, (char *)xb_xh + offset, size);
4217 
4218 	/* Change the xe offset for all the xe because of the move. */
4219 	off_change = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE - blocksize +
4220 		 offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs.xb_header);
4221 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4222 		le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_entries[i].xe_name_offset, off_change);
4223 
4224 	trace_ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket_end(offset, size, off_change);
4225 
4226 	sort(target + offset, count, sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
4227 	     cmp_xe, swap_xe);
4228 }
4229 
4230 /*
4231  * After we move xattr from block to index btree, we have to
4232  * update ocfs2_xattr_search to the new xe and base.
4233  *
4234  * When the entry is in xattr block, xattr_bh indicates the storage place.
4235  * While if the entry is in index b-tree, "bucket" indicates the
4236  * real place of the xattr.
4237  */
4238 static void ocfs2_xattr_update_xattr_search(struct inode *inode,
4239 					    struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4240 					    struct buffer_head *old_bh)
4241 {
4242 	char *buf = old_bh->b_data;
4243 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *old_xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)buf;
4244 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *old_xh = &old_xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
4245 	int i;
4246 
4247 	xs->header = bucket_xh(xs->bucket);
4248 	xs->base = bucket_block(xs->bucket, 0);
4249 	xs->end = xs->base + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4250 
4251 	if (xs->not_found)
4252 		return;
4253 
4254 	i = xs->here - old_xh->xh_entries;
4255 	xs->here = &xs->header->xh_entries[i];
4256 }
4257 
4258 static int ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block(struct inode *inode,
4259 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
4260 					  struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
4261 {
4262 	int ret;
4263 	u32 bit_off, len;
4264 	u64 blkno;
4265 	handle_t *handle = ctxt->handle;
4266 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
4267 	struct buffer_head *xb_bh = xs->xattr_bh;
4268 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
4269 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
4270 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xr;
4271 	u16 xb_flags = le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags);
4272 
4273 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block_begin(
4274 				(unsigned long long)xb_bh->b_blocknr);
4275 
4276 	BUG_ON(xb_flags & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
4277 	BUG_ON(!xs->bucket);
4278 
4279 	/*
4280 	 * XXX:
4281 	 * We can use this lock for now, and maybe move to a dedicated mutex
4282 	 * if performance becomes a problem later.
4283 	 */
4284 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
4285 
4286 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_xb(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), xb_bh,
4287 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4288 	if (ret) {
4289 		mlog_errno(ret);
4290 		goto out;
4291 	}
4292 
4293 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ctxt->data_ac,
4294 				     1, 1, &bit_off, &len);
4295 	if (ret) {
4296 		mlog_errno(ret);
4297 		goto out;
4298 	}
4299 
4300 	/*
4301 	 * The bucket may spread in many blocks, and
4302 	 * we will only touch the 1st block and the last block
4303 	 * in the whole bucket(one for entry and one for data).
4304 	 */
4305 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, bit_off);
4306 
4307 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_create_index_block((unsigned long long)blkno);
4308 
4309 	ret = ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket(xs->bucket, blkno, 1);
4310 	if (ret) {
4311 		mlog_errno(ret);
4312 		goto out;
4313 	}
4314 
4315 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, xs->bucket,
4316 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
4317 	if (ret) {
4318 		mlog_errno(ret);
4319 		goto out;
4320 	}
4321 
4322 	ocfs2_cp_xattr_block_to_bucket(inode, xb_bh, xs->bucket);
4323 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, xs->bucket);
4324 
4325 	ocfs2_xattr_update_xattr_search(inode, xs, xb_bh);
4326 
4327 	/* Change from ocfs2_xattr_header to ocfs2_xattr_tree_root */
4328 	memset(&xb->xb_attrs, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
4329 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs));
4330 
4331 	xr = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
4332 	xr->xt_clusters = cpu_to_le32(1);
4333 	xr->xt_last_eb_blk = 0;
4334 	xr->xt_list.l_tree_depth = 0;
4335 	xr->xt_list.l_count = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_xattr_recs_per_xb(inode->i_sb));
4336 	xr->xt_list.l_next_free_rec = cpu_to_le16(1);
4337 
4338 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_cpos = 0;
4339 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
4340 	xr->xt_list.l_recs[0].e_leaf_clusters = cpu_to_le16(1);
4341 
4342 	xb->xb_flags = cpu_to_le16(xb_flags | OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED);
4343 
4344 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, xb_bh);
4345 
4346 out:
4347 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
4348 
4349 	return ret;
4350 }
4351 
4352 static int cmp_xe_offset(const void *a, const void *b)
4353 {
4354 	const struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *l = a, *r = b;
4355 	u32 l_name_offset = le16_to_cpu(l->xe_name_offset);
4356 	u32 r_name_offset = le16_to_cpu(r->xe_name_offset);
4357 
4358 	if (l_name_offset < r_name_offset)
4359 		return 1;
4360 	if (l_name_offset > r_name_offset)
4361 		return -1;
4362 	return 0;
4363 }
4364 
4365 /*
4366  * defrag a xattr bucket if we find that the bucket has some
4367  * holes beteen name/value pairs.
4368  * We will move all the name/value pairs to the end of the bucket
4369  * so that we can spare some space for insertion.
4370  */
4371 static int ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4372 				     handle_t *handle,
4373 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket)
4374 {
4375 	int ret, i;
4376 	size_t end, offset, len;
4377 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
4378 	char *entries, *buf, *bucket_buf = NULL;
4379 	u64 blkno = bucket_blkno(bucket);
4380 	u16 xh_free_start;
4381 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4382 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4383 
4384 	/*
4385 	 * In order to make the operation more efficient and generic,
4386 	 * we copy all the blocks into a contiguous memory and do the
4387 	 * defragment there, so if anything is error, we will not touch
4388 	 * the real block.
4389 	 */
4390 	bucket_buf = kmalloc(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
4391 	if (!bucket_buf) {
4392 		ret = -EIO;
4393 		goto out;
4394 	}
4395 
4396 	buf = bucket_buf;
4397 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++, buf += blocksize)
4398 		memcpy(buf, bucket_block(bucket, i), blocksize);
4399 
4400 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, bucket,
4401 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4402 	if (ret < 0) {
4403 		mlog_errno(ret);
4404 		goto out;
4405 	}
4406 
4407 	xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket_buf;
4408 	entries = (char *)xh->xh_entries;
4409 	xh_free_start = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start);
4410 
4411 	trace_ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket(
4412 	     (unsigned long long)blkno, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count),
4413 	     xh_free_start, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_name_value_len));
4414 
4415 	/*
4416 	 * sort all the entries by their offset.
4417 	 * the largest will be the first, so that we can
4418 	 * move them to the end one by one.
4419 	 */
4420 	sort(entries, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count),
4421 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
4422 	     cmp_xe_offset, swap_xe);
4423 
4424 	/* Move all name/values to the end of the bucket. */
4425 	xe = xh->xh_entries;
4426 	end = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
4427 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++, xe++) {
4428 		offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
4429 		len = namevalue_size_xe(xe);
4430 
4431 		/*
4432 		 * We must make sure that the name/value pair
4433 		 * exist in the same block. So adjust end to
4434 		 * the previous block end if needed.
4435 		 */
4436 		if (((end - len) / blocksize !=
4437 			(end - 1) / blocksize))
4438 			end = end - end % blocksize;
4439 
4440 		if (end > offset + len) {
4441 			memmove(bucket_buf + end - len,
4442 				bucket_buf + offset, len);
4443 			xe->xe_name_offset = cpu_to_le16(end - len);
4444 		}
4445 
4446 		mlog_bug_on_msg(end < offset + len, "Defrag check failed for "
4447 				"bucket %llu\n", (unsigned long long)blkno);
4448 
4449 		end -= len;
4450 	}
4451 
4452 	mlog_bug_on_msg(xh_free_start > end, "Defrag check failed for "
4453 			"bucket %llu\n", (unsigned long long)blkno);
4454 
4455 	if (xh_free_start == end)
4456 		goto out;
4457 
4458 	memset(bucket_buf + xh_free_start, 0, end - xh_free_start);
4459 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(end);
4460 
4461 	/* sort the entries by their name_hash. */
4462 	sort(entries, le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count),
4463 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry),
4464 	     cmp_xe, swap_xe);
4465 
4466 	buf = bucket_buf;
4467 	for (i = 0; i < bucket->bu_blocks; i++, buf += blocksize)
4468 		memcpy(bucket_block(bucket, i), buf, blocksize);
4469 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, bucket);
4470 
4471 out:
4472 	kfree(bucket_buf);
4473 	return ret;
4474 }
4475 
4476 /*
4477  * prev_blkno points to the start of an existing extent.  new_blkno
4478  * points to a newly allocated extent.  Because we know each of our
4479  * clusters contains more than bucket, we can easily split one cluster
4480  * at a bucket boundary.  So we take the last cluster of the existing
4481  * extent and split it down the middle.  We move the last half of the
4482  * buckets in the last cluster of the existing extent over to the new
4483  * extent.
4484  *
4485  * first_bh is the buffer at prev_blkno so we can update the existing
4486  * extent's bucket count.  header_bh is the bucket were we were hoping
4487  * to insert our xattr.  If the bucket move places the target in the new
4488  * extent, we'll update first_bh and header_bh after modifying the old
4489  * extent.
4490  *
4491  * first_hash will be set as the 1st xe's name_hash in the new extent.
4492  */
4493 static int ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster(struct inode *inode,
4494 					       handle_t *handle,
4495 					       struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *first,
4496 					       struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *target,
4497 					       u64 new_blkno,
4498 					       u32 num_clusters,
4499 					       u32 *first_hash)
4500 {
4501 	int ret;
4502 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
4503 	int blks_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(sb);
4504 	int num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(sb));
4505 	int to_move = num_buckets / 2;
4506 	u64 src_blkno;
4507 	u64 last_cluster_blkno = bucket_blkno(first) +
4508 		((num_clusters - 1) * ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1));
4509 
4510 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(first)->xh_num_buckets) < num_buckets);
4511 	BUG_ON(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE == OCFS2_SB(sb)->s_clustersize);
4512 
4513 	trace_ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster(
4514 				(unsigned long long)last_cluster_blkno,
4515 				(unsigned long long)new_blkno);
4516 
4517 	ret = ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets(inode, handle, bucket_blkno(first),
4518 				     last_cluster_blkno, new_blkno,
4519 				     to_move, first_hash);
4520 	if (ret) {
4521 		mlog_errno(ret);
4522 		goto out;
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	/* This is the first bucket that got moved */
4526 	src_blkno = last_cluster_blkno + (to_move * blks_per_bucket);
4527 
4528 	/*
4529 	 * If the target bucket was part of the moved buckets, we need to
4530 	 * update first and target.
4531 	 */
4532 	if (bucket_blkno(target) >= src_blkno) {
4533 		/* Find the block for the new target bucket */
4534 		src_blkno = new_blkno +
4535 			(bucket_blkno(target) - src_blkno);
4536 
4537 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(first);
4538 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(target);
4539 
4540 		/*
4541 		 * These shouldn't fail - the buffers are in the
4542 		 * journal from ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket().
4543 		 */
4544 		ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(first, new_blkno);
4545 		if (ret) {
4546 			mlog_errno(ret);
4547 			goto out;
4548 		}
4549 		ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(target, src_blkno);
4550 		if (ret)
4551 			mlog_errno(ret);
4552 
4553 	}
4554 
4555 out:
4556 	return ret;
4557 }
4558 
4559 /*
4560  * Find the suitable pos when we divide a bucket into 2.
4561  * We have to make sure the xattrs with the same hash value exist
4562  * in the same bucket.
4563  *
4564  * If this ocfs2_xattr_header covers more than one hash value, find a
4565  * place where the hash value changes.  Try to find the most even split.
4566  * The most common case is that all entries have different hash values,
4567  * and the first check we make will find a place to split.
4568  */
4569 static int ocfs2_xattr_find_divide_pos(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh)
4570 {
4571 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *entries = xh->xh_entries;
4572 	int count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
4573 	int delta, middle = count / 2;
4574 
4575 	/*
4576 	 * We start at the middle.  Each step gets farther away in both
4577 	 * directions.  We therefore hit the change in hash value
4578 	 * nearest to the middle.  Note that this loop does not execute for
4579 	 * count < 2.
4580 	 */
4581 	for (delta = 0; delta < middle; delta++) {
4582 		/* Let's check delta earlier than middle */
4583 		if (cmp_xe(&entries[middle - delta - 1],
4584 			   &entries[middle - delta]))
4585 			return middle - delta;
4586 
4587 		/* For even counts, don't walk off the end */
4588 		if ((middle + delta + 1) == count)
4589 			continue;
4590 
4591 		/* Now try delta past middle */
4592 		if (cmp_xe(&entries[middle + delta],
4593 			   &entries[middle + delta + 1]))
4594 			return middle + delta + 1;
4595 	}
4596 
4597 	/* Every entry had the same hash */
4598 	return count;
4599 }
4600 
4601 /*
4602  * Move some xattrs in old bucket(blk) to new bucket(new_blk).
4603  * first_hash will record the 1st hash of the new bucket.
4604  *
4605  * Normally half of the xattrs will be moved.  But we have to make
4606  * sure that the xattrs with the same hash value are stored in the
4607  * same bucket. If all the xattrs in this bucket have the same hash
4608  * value, the new bucket will be initialized as an empty one and the
4609  * first_hash will be initialized as (hash_value+1).
4610  */
4611 static int ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4612 				    handle_t *handle,
4613 				    u64 blk,
4614 				    u64 new_blk,
4615 				    u32 *first_hash,
4616 				    int new_bucket_head)
4617 {
4618 	int ret, i;
4619 	int count, start, len, name_value_len = 0, name_offset = 0;
4620 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *s_bucket = NULL, *t_bucket = NULL;
4621 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh;
4622 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
4623 	int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4624 
4625 	trace_ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket_begin((unsigned long long)blk,
4626 					      (unsigned long long)new_blk);
4627 
4628 	s_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4629 	t_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4630 	if (!s_bucket || !t_bucket) {
4631 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4632 		mlog_errno(ret);
4633 		goto out;
4634 	}
4635 
4636 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(s_bucket, blk);
4637 	if (ret) {
4638 		mlog_errno(ret);
4639 		goto out;
4640 	}
4641 
4642 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, s_bucket,
4643 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4644 	if (ret) {
4645 		mlog_errno(ret);
4646 		goto out;
4647 	}
4648 
4649 	/*
4650 	 * Even if !new_bucket_head, we're overwriting t_bucket.  Thus,
4651 	 * there's no need to read it.
4652 	 */
4653 	ret = ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket(t_bucket, new_blk, new_bucket_head);
4654 	if (ret) {
4655 		mlog_errno(ret);
4656 		goto out;
4657 	}
4658 
4659 	/*
4660 	 * Hey, if we're overwriting t_bucket, what difference does
4661 	 * ACCESS_CREATE vs ACCESS_WRITE make?  See the comment in the
4662 	 * same part of ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket().
4663 	 */
4664 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, t_bucket,
4665 						new_bucket_head ?
4666 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE :
4667 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4668 	if (ret) {
4669 		mlog_errno(ret);
4670 		goto out;
4671 	}
4672 
4673 	xh = bucket_xh(s_bucket);
4674 	count = le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count);
4675 	start = ocfs2_xattr_find_divide_pos(xh);
4676 
4677 	if (start == count) {
4678 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[start-1];
4679 
4680 		/*
4681 		 * initialized a new empty bucket here.
4682 		 * The hash value is set as one larger than
4683 		 * that of the last entry in the previous bucket.
4684 		 */
4685 		for (i = 0; i < t_bucket->bu_blocks; i++)
4686 			memset(bucket_block(t_bucket, i), 0, blocksize);
4687 
4688 		xh = bucket_xh(t_bucket);
4689 		xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(blocksize);
4690 		xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash = xe->xe_name_hash;
4691 		le32_add_cpu(&xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash, 1);
4692 
4693 		goto set_num_buckets;
4694 	}
4695 
4696 	/* copy the whole bucket to the new first. */
4697 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_copy_data(t_bucket, s_bucket);
4698 
4699 	/* update the new bucket. */
4700 	xh = bucket_xh(t_bucket);
4701 
4702 	/*
4703 	 * Calculate the total name/value len and xh_free_start for
4704 	 * the old bucket first.
4705 	 */
4706 	name_offset = OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE;
4707 	name_value_len = 0;
4708 	for (i = 0; i < start; i++) {
4709 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
4710 		name_value_len += namevalue_size_xe(xe);
4711 		if (le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) < name_offset)
4712 			name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
4713 	}
4714 
4715 	/*
4716 	 * Now begin the modification to the new bucket.
4717 	 *
4718 	 * In the new bucket, We just move the xattr entry to the beginning
4719 	 * and don't touch the name/value. So there will be some holes in the
4720 	 * bucket, and they will be removed when ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket is
4721 	 * called.
4722 	 */
4723 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[start];
4724 	len = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * (count - start);
4725 	trace_ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket_move(len,
4726 			(int)((char *)xe - (char *)xh),
4727 			(int)((char *)xh->xh_entries - (char *)xh));
4728 	memmove((char *)xh->xh_entries, (char *)xe, len);
4729 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[count - start];
4730 	len = sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * start;
4731 	memset((char *)xe, 0, len);
4732 
4733 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_count, -start);
4734 	le16_add_cpu(&xh->xh_name_value_len, -name_value_len);
4735 
4736 	/* Calculate xh_free_start for the new bucket. */
4737 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE);
4738 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
4739 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
4740 		if (le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) <
4741 		    le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_free_start))
4742 			xh->xh_free_start = xe->xe_name_offset;
4743 	}
4744 
4745 set_num_buckets:
4746 	/* set xh->xh_num_buckets for the new xh. */
4747 	if (new_bucket_head)
4748 		xh->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(1);
4749 	else
4750 		xh->xh_num_buckets = 0;
4751 
4752 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, t_bucket);
4753 
4754 	/* store the first_hash of the new bucket. */
4755 	if (first_hash)
4756 		*first_hash = le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
4757 
4758 	/*
4759 	 * Now only update the 1st block of the old bucket.  If we
4760 	 * just added a new empty bucket, there is no need to modify
4761 	 * it.
4762 	 */
4763 	if (start == count)
4764 		goto out;
4765 
4766 	xh = bucket_xh(s_bucket);
4767 	memset(&xh->xh_entries[start], 0,
4768 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry) * (count - start));
4769 	xh->xh_count = cpu_to_le16(start);
4770 	xh->xh_free_start = cpu_to_le16(name_offset);
4771 	xh->xh_name_value_len = cpu_to_le16(name_value_len);
4772 
4773 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, s_bucket);
4774 
4775 out:
4776 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(s_bucket);
4777 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(t_bucket);
4778 
4779 	return ret;
4780 }
4781 
4782 /*
4783  * Copy xattr from one bucket to another bucket.
4784  *
4785  * The caller must make sure that the journal transaction
4786  * has enough space for journaling.
4787  */
4788 static int ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
4789 				 handle_t *handle,
4790 				 u64 s_blkno,
4791 				 u64 t_blkno,
4792 				 int t_is_new)
4793 {
4794 	int ret;
4795 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *s_bucket = NULL, *t_bucket = NULL;
4796 
4797 	BUG_ON(s_blkno == t_blkno);
4798 
4799 	trace_ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket((unsigned long long)s_blkno,
4800 				    (unsigned long long)t_blkno,
4801 				    t_is_new);
4802 
4803 	s_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4804 	t_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4805 	if (!s_bucket || !t_bucket) {
4806 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4807 		mlog_errno(ret);
4808 		goto out;
4809 	}
4810 
4811 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(s_bucket, s_blkno);
4812 	if (ret)
4813 		goto out;
4814 
4815 	/*
4816 	 * Even if !t_is_new, we're overwriting t_bucket.  Thus,
4817 	 * there's no need to read it.
4818 	 */
4819 	ret = ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket(t_bucket, t_blkno, t_is_new);
4820 	if (ret)
4821 		goto out;
4822 
4823 	/*
4824 	 * Hey, if we're overwriting t_bucket, what difference does
4825 	 * ACCESS_CREATE vs ACCESS_WRITE make?  Well, if we allocated a new
4826 	 * cluster to fill, we came here from
4827 	 * ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets(), and it is really new -
4828 	 * ACCESS_CREATE is required.  But we also might have moved data
4829 	 * out of t_bucket before extending back into it.
4830 	 * ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket() can do this - its call to
4831 	 * ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster() may have created a new extent
4832 	 * and copied out the end of the old extent.  Then it re-extends
4833 	 * the old extent back to create space for new xattrs.  That's
4834 	 * how we get here, and the bucket isn't really new.
4835 	 */
4836 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, t_bucket,
4837 						t_is_new ?
4838 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE :
4839 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4840 	if (ret)
4841 		goto out;
4842 
4843 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_copy_data(t_bucket, s_bucket);
4844 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, t_bucket);
4845 
4846 out:
4847 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(t_bucket);
4848 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(s_bucket);
4849 
4850 	return ret;
4851 }
4852 
4853 /*
4854  * src_blk points to the start of an existing extent.  last_blk points to
4855  * last cluster in that extent.  to_blk points to a newly allocated
4856  * extent.  We copy the buckets from the cluster at last_blk to the new
4857  * extent.  If start_bucket is non-zero, we skip that many buckets before
4858  * we start copying.  The new extent's xh_num_buckets gets set to the
4859  * number of buckets we copied.  The old extent's xh_num_buckets shrinks
4860  * by the same amount.
4861  */
4862 static int ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets(struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle,
4863 				  u64 src_blk, u64 last_blk, u64 to_blk,
4864 				  unsigned int start_bucket,
4865 				  u32 *first_hash)
4866 {
4867 	int i, ret, credits;
4868 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
4869 	int blks_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
4870 	int num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb);
4871 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *old_first, *new_first;
4872 
4873 	trace_ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets((unsigned long long)last_blk,
4874 				     (unsigned long long)to_blk);
4875 
4876 	BUG_ON(start_bucket >= num_buckets);
4877 	if (start_bucket) {
4878 		num_buckets -= start_bucket;
4879 		last_blk += (start_bucket * blks_per_bucket);
4880 	}
4881 
4882 	/* The first bucket of the original extent */
4883 	old_first = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4884 	/* The first bucket of the new extent */
4885 	new_first = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
4886 	if (!old_first || !new_first) {
4887 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4888 		mlog_errno(ret);
4889 		goto out;
4890 	}
4891 
4892 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(old_first, src_blk);
4893 	if (ret) {
4894 		mlog_errno(ret);
4895 		goto out;
4896 	}
4897 
4898 	/*
4899 	 * We need to update the first bucket of the old extent and all
4900 	 * the buckets going to the new extent.
4901 	 */
4902 	credits = ((num_buckets + 1) * blks_per_bucket);
4903 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
4904 	if (ret) {
4905 		mlog_errno(ret);
4906 		goto out;
4907 	}
4908 
4909 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, old_first,
4910 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4911 	if (ret) {
4912 		mlog_errno(ret);
4913 		goto out;
4914 	}
4915 
4916 	for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++) {
4917 		ret = ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(inode, handle,
4918 					    last_blk + (i * blks_per_bucket),
4919 					    to_blk + (i * blks_per_bucket),
4920 					    1);
4921 		if (ret) {
4922 			mlog_errno(ret);
4923 			goto out;
4924 		}
4925 	}
4926 
4927 	/*
4928 	 * Get the new bucket ready before we dirty anything
4929 	 * (This actually shouldn't fail, because we already dirtied
4930 	 * it once in ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket()).
4931 	 */
4932 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(new_first, to_blk);
4933 	if (ret) {
4934 		mlog_errno(ret);
4935 		goto out;
4936 	}
4937 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, new_first,
4938 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4939 	if (ret) {
4940 		mlog_errno(ret);
4941 		goto out;
4942 	}
4943 
4944 	/* Now update the headers */
4945 	le16_add_cpu(&bucket_xh(old_first)->xh_num_buckets, -num_buckets);
4946 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, old_first);
4947 
4948 	bucket_xh(new_first)->xh_num_buckets = cpu_to_le16(num_buckets);
4949 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, new_first);
4950 
4951 	if (first_hash)
4952 		*first_hash = le32_to_cpu(bucket_xh(new_first)->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
4953 
4954 out:
4955 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(new_first);
4956 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(old_first);
4957 	return ret;
4958 }
4959 
4960 /*
4961  * Move some xattrs in this cluster to the new cluster.
4962  * This function should only be called when bucket size == cluster size.
4963  * Otherwise ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster should be used instead.
4964  */
4965 static int ocfs2_divide_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
4966 				      handle_t *handle,
4967 				      u64 prev_blk,
4968 				      u64 new_blk,
4969 				      u32 *first_hash)
4970 {
4971 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
4972 	int ret, credits = 2 * blk_per_bucket;
4973 
4974 	BUG_ON(OCFS2_XATTR_BUCKET_SIZE < OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_clustersize);
4975 
4976 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
4977 	if (ret) {
4978 		mlog_errno(ret);
4979 		return ret;
4980 	}
4981 
4982 	/* Move half of the xattr in start_blk to the next bucket. */
4983 	return  ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, prev_blk,
4984 					  new_blk, first_hash, 1);
4985 }
4986 
4987 /*
4988  * Move some xattrs from the old cluster to the new one since they are not
4989  * contiguous in ocfs2 xattr tree.
4990  *
4991  * new_blk starts a new separate cluster, and we will move some xattrs from
4992  * prev_blk to it. v_start will be set as the first name hash value in this
4993  * new cluster so that it can be used as e_cpos during tree insertion and
4994  * don't collide with our original b-tree operations. first_bh and header_bh
4995  * will also be updated since they will be used in ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket
4996  * to extend the insert bucket.
4997  *
4998  * The problem is how much xattr should we move to the new one and when should
4999  * we update first_bh and header_bh?
5000  * 1. If cluster size > bucket size, that means the previous cluster has more
5001  *    than 1 bucket, so just move half nums of bucket into the new cluster and
5002  *    update the first_bh and header_bh if the insert bucket has been moved
5003  *    to the new cluster.
5004  * 2. If cluster_size == bucket_size:
5005  *    a) If the previous extent rec has more than one cluster and the insert
5006  *       place isn't in the last cluster, copy the entire last cluster to the
5007  *       new one. This time, we don't need to upate the first_bh and header_bh
5008  *       since they will not be moved into the new cluster.
5009  *    b) Otherwise, move the bottom half of the xattrs in the last cluster into
5010  *       the new one. And we set the extend flag to zero if the insert place is
5011  *       moved into the new allocated cluster since no extend is needed.
5012  */
5013 static int ocfs2_adjust_xattr_cross_cluster(struct inode *inode,
5014 					    handle_t *handle,
5015 					    struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *first,
5016 					    struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *target,
5017 					    u64 new_blk,
5018 					    u32 prev_clusters,
5019 					    u32 *v_start,
5020 					    int *extend)
5021 {
5022 	int ret;
5023 
5024 	trace_ocfs2_adjust_xattr_cross_cluster(
5025 			(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(first),
5026 			(unsigned long long)new_blk, prev_clusters);
5027 
5028 	if (ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)) > 1) {
5029 		ret = ocfs2_mv_xattr_bucket_cross_cluster(inode,
5030 							  handle,
5031 							  first, target,
5032 							  new_blk,
5033 							  prev_clusters,
5034 							  v_start);
5035 		if (ret)
5036 			mlog_errno(ret);
5037 	} else {
5038 		/* The start of the last cluster in the first extent */
5039 		u64 last_blk = bucket_blkno(first) +
5040 			((prev_clusters - 1) *
5041 			 ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1));
5042 
5043 		if (prev_clusters > 1 && bucket_blkno(target) != last_blk) {
5044 			ret = ocfs2_mv_xattr_buckets(inode, handle,
5045 						     bucket_blkno(first),
5046 						     last_blk, new_blk, 0,
5047 						     v_start);
5048 			if (ret)
5049 				mlog_errno(ret);
5050 		} else {
5051 			ret = ocfs2_divide_xattr_cluster(inode, handle,
5052 							 last_blk, new_blk,
5053 							 v_start);
5054 			if (ret)
5055 				mlog_errno(ret);
5056 
5057 			if ((bucket_blkno(target) == last_blk) && extend)
5058 				*extend = 0;
5059 		}
5060 	}
5061 
5062 	return ret;
5063 }
5064 
5065 /*
5066  * Add a new cluster for xattr storage.
5067  *
5068  * If the new cluster is contiguous with the previous one, it will be
5069  * appended to the same extent record, and num_clusters will be updated.
5070  * If not, we will insert a new extent for it and move some xattrs in
5071  * the last cluster into the new allocated one.
5072  * We also need to limit the maximum size of a btree leaf, otherwise we'll
5073  * lose the benefits of hashing because we'll have to search large leaves.
5074  * So now the maximum size is OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE(or clustersize,
5075  * if it's bigger).
5076  *
5077  * first_bh is the first block of the previous extent rec and header_bh
5078  * indicates the bucket we will insert the new xattrs. They will be updated
5079  * when the header_bh is moved into the new cluster.
5080  */
5081 static int ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
5082 				       struct buffer_head *root_bh,
5083 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *first,
5084 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *target,
5085 				       u32 *num_clusters,
5086 				       u32 prev_cpos,
5087 				       int *extend,
5088 				       struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
5089 {
5090 	int ret;
5091 	u16 bpc = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, 1);
5092 	u32 prev_clusters = *num_clusters;
5093 	u32 clusters_to_add = 1, bit_off, num_bits, v_start = 0;
5094 	u64 block;
5095 	handle_t *handle = ctxt->handle;
5096 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5097 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
5098 
5099 	trace_ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster_begin(
5100 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
5101 		(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(first),
5102 		prev_cpos, prev_clusters);
5103 
5104 	ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode), root_bh);
5105 
5106 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_xb(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), root_bh,
5107 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
5108 	if (ret < 0) {
5109 		mlog_errno(ret);
5110 		goto leave;
5111 	}
5112 
5113 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ctxt->data_ac, 1,
5114 				     clusters_to_add, &bit_off, &num_bits);
5115 	if (ret < 0) {
5116 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
5117 			mlog_errno(ret);
5118 		goto leave;
5119 	}
5120 
5121 	BUG_ON(num_bits > clusters_to_add);
5122 
5123 	block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
5124 	trace_ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster((unsigned long long)block, num_bits);
5125 
5126 	if (bucket_blkno(first) + (prev_clusters * bpc) == block &&
5127 	    (prev_clusters + num_bits) << osb->s_clustersize_bits <=
5128 	     OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE) {
5129 		/*
5130 		 * If this cluster is contiguous with the old one and
5131 		 * adding this new cluster, we don't surpass the limit of
5132 		 * OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE, cool. We will let it be
5133 		 * initialized and used like other buckets in the previous
5134 		 * cluster.
5135 		 * So add it as a contiguous one. The caller will handle
5136 		 * its init process.
5137 		 */
5138 		v_start = prev_cpos + prev_clusters;
5139 		*num_clusters = prev_clusters + num_bits;
5140 	} else {
5141 		ret = ocfs2_adjust_xattr_cross_cluster(inode,
5142 						       handle,
5143 						       first,
5144 						       target,
5145 						       block,
5146 						       prev_clusters,
5147 						       &v_start,
5148 						       extend);
5149 		if (ret) {
5150 			mlog_errno(ret);
5151 			goto leave;
5152 		}
5153 	}
5154 
5155 	trace_ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster_insert((unsigned long long)block,
5156 						 v_start, num_bits);
5157 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, v_start, block,
5158 				  num_bits, 0, ctxt->meta_ac);
5159 	if (ret < 0) {
5160 		mlog_errno(ret);
5161 		goto leave;
5162 	}
5163 
5164 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, root_bh);
5165 
5166 leave:
5167 	return ret;
5168 }
5169 
5170 /*
5171  * We are given an extent.  'first' is the bucket at the very front of
5172  * the extent.  The extent has space for an additional bucket past
5173  * bucket_xh(first)->xh_num_buckets.  'target_blkno' is the block number
5174  * of the target bucket.  We wish to shift every bucket past the target
5175  * down one, filling in that additional space.  When we get back to the
5176  * target, we split the target between itself and the now-empty bucket
5177  * at target+1 (aka, target_blkno + blks_per_bucket).
5178  */
5179 static int ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
5180 				     handle_t *handle,
5181 				     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *first,
5182 				     u64 target_blk,
5183 				     u32 num_clusters)
5184 {
5185 	int ret, credits;
5186 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5187 	u16 blk_per_bucket = ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
5188 	u64 end_blk;
5189 	u16 new_bucket = le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(first)->xh_num_buckets);
5190 
5191 	trace_ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket((unsigned long long)target_blk,
5192 					(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(first),
5193 					num_clusters, new_bucket);
5194 
5195 	/* The extent must have room for an additional bucket */
5196 	BUG_ON(new_bucket >=
5197 	       (num_clusters * ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb)));
5198 
5199 	/* end_blk points to the last existing bucket */
5200 	end_blk = bucket_blkno(first) + ((new_bucket - 1) * blk_per_bucket);
5201 
5202 	/*
5203 	 * end_blk is the start of the last existing bucket.
5204 	 * Thus, (end_blk - target_blk) covers the target bucket and
5205 	 * every bucket after it up to, but not including, the last
5206 	 * existing bucket.  Then we add the last existing bucket, the
5207 	 * new bucket, and the first bucket (3 * blk_per_bucket).
5208 	 */
5209 	credits = (end_blk - target_blk) + (3 * blk_per_bucket);
5210 	ret = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle, credits);
5211 	if (ret) {
5212 		mlog_errno(ret);
5213 		goto out;
5214 	}
5215 
5216 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, first,
5217 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
5218 	if (ret) {
5219 		mlog_errno(ret);
5220 		goto out;
5221 	}
5222 
5223 	while (end_blk != target_blk) {
5224 		ret = ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, end_blk,
5225 					    end_blk + blk_per_bucket, 0);
5226 		if (ret)
5227 			goto out;
5228 		end_blk -= blk_per_bucket;
5229 	}
5230 
5231 	/* Move half of the xattr in target_blkno to the next bucket. */
5232 	ret = ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket(inode, handle, target_blk,
5233 					target_blk + blk_per_bucket, NULL, 0);
5234 
5235 	le16_add_cpu(&bucket_xh(first)->xh_num_buckets, 1);
5236 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, first);
5237 
5238 out:
5239 	return ret;
5240 }
5241 
5242 /*
5243  * Add new xattr bucket in an extent record and adjust the buckets
5244  * accordingly.  xb_bh is the ocfs2_xattr_block, and target is the
5245  * bucket we want to insert into.
5246  *
5247  * In the easy case, we will move all the buckets after target down by
5248  * one. Half of target's xattrs will be moved to the next bucket.
5249  *
5250  * If current cluster is full, we'll allocate a new one.  This may not
5251  * be contiguous.  The underlying calls will make sure that there is
5252  * space for the insert, shifting buckets around if necessary.
5253  * 'target' may be moved by those calls.
5254  */
5255 static int ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket(struct inode *inode,
5256 				      struct buffer_head *xb_bh,
5257 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *target,
5258 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
5259 {
5260 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
5261 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xb_bh->b_data;
5262 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_root *xb_root = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_root;
5263 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xb_root->xt_list;
5264 	u32 name_hash =
5265 		le32_to_cpu(bucket_xh(target)->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
5266 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5267 	int ret, num_buckets, extend = 1;
5268 	u64 p_blkno;
5269 	u32 e_cpos, num_clusters;
5270 	/* The bucket at the front of the extent */
5271 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *first;
5272 
5273 	trace_ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket(
5274 				(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(target));
5275 
5276 	/* The first bucket of the original extent */
5277 	first = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(inode);
5278 	if (!first) {
5279 		ret = -ENOMEM;
5280 		mlog_errno(ret);
5281 		goto out;
5282 	}
5283 
5284 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_rec(inode, name_hash, &p_blkno, &e_cpos,
5285 				  &num_clusters, el);
5286 	if (ret) {
5287 		mlog_errno(ret);
5288 		goto out;
5289 	}
5290 
5291 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(first, p_blkno);
5292 	if (ret) {
5293 		mlog_errno(ret);
5294 		goto out;
5295 	}
5296 
5297 	num_buckets = ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(osb) * num_clusters;
5298 	if (num_buckets == le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(first)->xh_num_buckets)) {
5299 		/*
5300 		 * This can move first+target if the target bucket moves
5301 		 * to the new extent.
5302 		 */
5303 		ret = ocfs2_add_new_xattr_cluster(inode,
5304 						  xb_bh,
5305 						  first,
5306 						  target,
5307 						  &num_clusters,
5308 						  e_cpos,
5309 						  &extend,
5310 						  ctxt);
5311 		if (ret) {
5312 			mlog_errno(ret);
5313 			goto out;
5314 		}
5315 	}
5316 
5317 	if (extend) {
5318 		ret = ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket(inode,
5319 						ctxt->handle,
5320 						first,
5321 						bucket_blkno(target),
5322 						num_clusters);
5323 		if (ret)
5324 			mlog_errno(ret);
5325 	}
5326 
5327 out:
5328 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(first);
5329 
5330 	return ret;
5331 }
5332 
5333 /*
5334  * Truncate the specified xe_off entry in xattr bucket.
5335  * bucket is indicated by header_bh and len is the new length.
5336  * Both the ocfs2_xattr_value_root and the entry will be updated here.
5337  *
5338  * Copy the new updated xe and xe_value_root to new_xe and new_xv if needed.
5339  */
5340 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(struct inode *inode,
5341 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
5342 					     int xe_off,
5343 					     int len,
5344 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
5345 {
5346 	int ret, offset;
5347 	u64 value_blk;
5348 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
5349 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
5350 	size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
5351 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
5352 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access,
5353 	};
5354 
5355 	xe = &xh->xh_entries[xe_off];
5356 
5357 	BUG_ON(!xe || ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe));
5358 
5359 	offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) +
5360 		 OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
5361 
5362 	value_blk = offset / blocksize;
5363 
5364 	/* We don't allow ocfs2_xattr_value to be stored in different block. */
5365 	BUG_ON(value_blk != (offset + OCFS2_XATTR_ROOT_SIZE - 1) / blocksize);
5366 
5367 	vb.vb_bh = bucket->bu_bhs[value_blk];
5368 	BUG_ON(!vb.vb_bh);
5369 
5370 	vb.vb_xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
5371 		(vb.vb_bh->b_data + offset % blocksize);
5372 
5373 	/*
5374 	 * From here on out we have to dirty the bucket.  The generic
5375 	 * value calls only modify one of the bucket's bhs, but we need
5376 	 * to send the bucket at once.  So if they error, they *could* have
5377 	 * modified something.  We have to assume they did, and dirty
5378 	 * the whole bucket.  This leaves us in a consistent state.
5379 	 */
5380 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(
5381 			(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(bucket), xe_off, len);
5382 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_truncate(inode, &vb, len, ctxt);
5383 	if (ret) {
5384 		mlog_errno(ret);
5385 		goto out;
5386 	}
5387 
5388 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(ctxt->handle, bucket,
5389 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
5390 	if (ret) {
5391 		mlog_errno(ret);
5392 		goto out;
5393 	}
5394 
5395 	xe->xe_value_size = cpu_to_le64(len);
5396 
5397 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(ctxt->handle, bucket);
5398 
5399 out:
5400 	return ret;
5401 }
5402 
5403 static int ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster(struct inode *inode,
5404 				  struct buffer_head *root_bh,
5405 				  u64 blkno,
5406 				  u32 cpos,
5407 				  u32 len,
5408 				  void *para)
5409 {
5410 	int ret;
5411 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5412 	struct inode *tl_inode = osb->osb_tl_inode;
5413 	handle_t *handle;
5414 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
5415 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)root_bh->b_data;
5416 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
5417 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
5418 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
5419 
5420 	ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(inode, blkno, len,
5421 					  ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket, para);
5422 	if (ret) {
5423 		mlog_errno(ret);
5424 		return ret;
5425 	}
5426 
5427 	ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode), root_bh);
5428 
5429 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
5430 
5431 	trace_ocfs2_rm_xattr_cluster(
5432 			(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
5433 			(unsigned long long)blkno, cpos, len);
5434 
5435 	ocfs2_remove_xattr_clusters_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(inode), blkno,
5436 					       len);
5437 
5438 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et, 0, 1, NULL, &meta_ac);
5439 	if (ret) {
5440 		mlog_errno(ret);
5441 		return ret;
5442 	}
5443 
5444 	mutex_lock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
5445 
5446 	if (ocfs2_truncate_log_needs_flush(osb)) {
5447 		ret = __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
5448 		if (ret < 0) {
5449 			mlog_errno(ret);
5450 			goto out;
5451 		}
5452 	}
5453 
5454 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(osb->sb));
5455 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
5456 		ret = -ENOMEM;
5457 		mlog_errno(ret);
5458 		goto out;
5459 	}
5460 
5461 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_xb(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), root_bh,
5462 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
5463 	if (ret) {
5464 		mlog_errno(ret);
5465 		goto out_commit;
5466 	}
5467 
5468 	ret = ocfs2_remove_extent(handle, &et, cpos, len, meta_ac,
5469 				  &dealloc);
5470 	if (ret) {
5471 		mlog_errno(ret);
5472 		goto out_commit;
5473 	}
5474 
5475 	le32_add_cpu(&xb->xb_attrs.xb_root.xt_clusters, -len);
5476 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, root_bh);
5477 
5478 	ret = ocfs2_truncate_log_append(osb, handle, blkno, len);
5479 	if (ret)
5480 		mlog_errno(ret);
5481 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
5482 
5483 out_commit:
5484 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
5485 out:
5486 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
5487 
5488 	mutex_unlock(&tl_inode->i_mutex);
5489 
5490 	if (meta_ac)
5491 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
5492 
5493 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
5494 
5495 	return ret;
5496 }
5497 
5498 /*
5499  * check whether the xattr bucket is filled up with the same hash value.
5500  * If we want to insert the xattr with the same hash, return -ENOSPC.
5501  * If we want to insert a xattr with different hash value, go ahead
5502  * and ocfs2_divide_xattr_bucket will handle this.
5503  */
5504 static int ocfs2_check_xattr_bucket_collision(struct inode *inode,
5505 					      struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
5506 					      const char *name)
5507 {
5508 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
5509 	u32 name_hash = ocfs2_xattr_name_hash(inode, name, strlen(name));
5510 
5511 	if (name_hash != le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash))
5512 		return 0;
5513 
5514 	if (xh->xh_entries[le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count) - 1].xe_name_hash ==
5515 	    xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash) {
5516 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Too much hash collision in xattr bucket %llu, "
5517 		     "hash = %u\n",
5518 		     (unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(bucket),
5519 		     le32_to_cpu(xh->xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash));
5520 		return -ENOSPC;
5521 	}
5522 
5523 	return 0;
5524 }
5525 
5526 /*
5527  * Try to set the entry in the current bucket.  If we fail, the caller
5528  * will handle getting us another bucket.
5529  */
5530 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_bucket(struct inode *inode,
5531 					struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
5532 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
5533 					struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
5534 {
5535 	int ret;
5536 	struct ocfs2_xa_loc loc;
5537 
5538 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_bucket(xi->xi_name);
5539 
5540 	ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket_xa_loc(&loc, xs->bucket,
5541 				       xs->not_found ? NULL : xs->here);
5542 	ret = ocfs2_xa_set(&loc, xi, ctxt);
5543 	if (!ret) {
5544 		xs->here = loc.xl_entry;
5545 		goto out;
5546 	}
5547 	if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
5548 		mlog_errno(ret);
5549 		goto out;
5550 	}
5551 
5552 	/* Ok, we need space.  Let's try defragmenting the bucket. */
5553 	ret = ocfs2_defrag_xattr_bucket(inode, ctxt->handle,
5554 					xs->bucket);
5555 	if (ret) {
5556 		mlog_errno(ret);
5557 		goto out;
5558 	}
5559 
5560 	ret = ocfs2_xa_set(&loc, xi, ctxt);
5561 	if (!ret) {
5562 		xs->here = loc.xl_entry;
5563 		goto out;
5564 	}
5565 	if (ret != -ENOSPC)
5566 		mlog_errno(ret);
5567 
5568 
5569 out:
5570 	return ret;
5571 }
5572 
5573 static int ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(struct inode *inode,
5574 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
5575 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xs,
5576 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt *ctxt)
5577 {
5578 	int ret;
5579 
5580 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block(xi->xi_name);
5581 
5582 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_bucket(inode, xi, xs, ctxt);
5583 	if (!ret)
5584 		goto out;
5585 	if (ret != -ENOSPC) {
5586 		mlog_errno(ret);
5587 		goto out;
5588 	}
5589 
5590 	/* Ack, need more space.  Let's try to get another bucket! */
5591 
5592 	/*
5593 	 * We do not allow for overlapping ranges between buckets. And
5594 	 * the maximum number of collisions we will allow for then is
5595 	 * one bucket's worth, so check it here whether we need to
5596 	 * add a new bucket for the insert.
5597 	 */
5598 	ret = ocfs2_check_xattr_bucket_collision(inode,
5599 						 xs->bucket,
5600 						 xi->xi_name);
5601 	if (ret) {
5602 		mlog_errno(ret);
5603 		goto out;
5604 	}
5605 
5606 	ret = ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket(inode,
5607 					 xs->xattr_bh,
5608 					 xs->bucket,
5609 					 ctxt);
5610 	if (ret) {
5611 		mlog_errno(ret);
5612 		goto out;
5613 	}
5614 
5615 	/*
5616 	 * ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket() will have updated
5617 	 * xs->bucket if it moved, but it will not have updated
5618 	 * any of the other search fields.  Thus, we drop it and
5619 	 * re-search.  Everything should be cached, so it'll be
5620 	 * quick.
5621 	 */
5622 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(xs->bucket);
5623 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_index_block_find(inode, xs->xattr_bh,
5624 					   xi->xi_name_index,
5625 					   xi->xi_name, xs);
5626 	if (ret && ret != -ENODATA)
5627 		goto out;
5628 	xs->not_found = ret;
5629 
5630 	/* Ok, we have a new bucket, let's try again */
5631 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_bucket(inode, xi, xs, ctxt);
5632 	if (ret && (ret != -ENOSPC))
5633 		mlog_errno(ret);
5634 
5635 out:
5636 	return ret;
5637 }
5638 
5639 static int ocfs2_delete_xattr_in_bucket(struct inode *inode,
5640 					struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
5641 					void *para)
5642 {
5643 	int ret = 0, ref_credits;
5644 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
5645 	u16 i;
5646 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
5647 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5648 	struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt ctxt = {NULL, NULL,};
5649 	int credits = ocfs2_remove_extent_credits(osb->sb) +
5650 		ocfs2_blocks_per_xattr_bucket(inode->i_sb);
5651 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
5652 	struct ocfs2_rm_xattr_bucket_para *args =
5653 			(struct ocfs2_rm_xattr_bucket_para *)para;
5654 
5655 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&ctxt.dealloc);
5656 
5657 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
5658 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
5659 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
5660 			continue;
5661 
5662 		ret = ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(inode->i_sb, bucket,
5663 						      i, &xv, NULL);
5664 		if (ret) {
5665 			mlog_errno(ret);
5666 			break;
5667 		}
5668 
5669 		ret = ocfs2_lock_xattr_remove_allocators(inode, xv,
5670 							 args->ref_ci,
5671 							 args->ref_root_bh,
5672 							 &ctxt.meta_ac,
5673 							 &ref_credits);
5674 
5675 		ctxt.handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits + ref_credits);
5676 		if (IS_ERR(ctxt.handle)) {
5677 			ret = PTR_ERR(ctxt.handle);
5678 			mlog_errno(ret);
5679 			break;
5680 		}
5681 
5682 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_truncate(inode, bucket,
5683 							i, 0, &ctxt);
5684 
5685 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, ctxt.handle);
5686 		if (ctxt.meta_ac) {
5687 			ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
5688 			ctxt.meta_ac = NULL;
5689 		}
5690 		if (ret) {
5691 			mlog_errno(ret);
5692 			break;
5693 		}
5694 	}
5695 
5696 	if (ctxt.meta_ac)
5697 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
5698 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
5699 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &ctxt.dealloc);
5700 	return ret;
5701 }
5702 
5703 /*
5704  * Whenever we modify a xattr value root in the bucket(e.g, CoW
5705  * or change the extent record flag), we need to recalculate
5706  * the metaecc for the whole bucket. So it is done here.
5707  *
5708  * Note:
5709  * We have to give the extra credits for the caller.
5710  */
5711 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_post_refcount(struct inode *inode,
5712 					    handle_t *handle,
5713 					    void *para)
5714 {
5715 	int ret;
5716 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket =
5717 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *)para;
5718 
5719 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle, bucket,
5720 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
5721 	if (ret) {
5722 		mlog_errno(ret);
5723 		return ret;
5724 	}
5725 
5726 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, bucket);
5727 
5728 	return 0;
5729 }
5730 
5731 /*
5732  * Special action we need if the xattr value is refcounted.
5733  *
5734  * 1. If the xattr is refcounted, lock the tree.
5735  * 2. CoW the xattr if we are setting the new value and the value
5736  *    will be stored outside.
5737  * 3. In other case, decrease_refcount will work for us, so just
5738  *    lock the refcount tree, calculate the meta and credits is OK.
5739  *
5740  * We have to do CoW before ocfs2_init_xattr_set_ctxt since
5741  * currently CoW is a completed transaction, while this function
5742  * will also lock the allocators and let us deadlock. So we will
5743  * CoW the whole xattr value.
5744  */
5745 static int ocfs2_prepare_refcount_xattr(struct inode *inode,
5746 					struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
5747 					struct ocfs2_xattr_info *xi,
5748 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xis,
5749 					struct ocfs2_xattr_search *xbs,
5750 					struct ocfs2_refcount_tree **ref_tree,
5751 					int *meta_add,
5752 					int *credits)
5753 {
5754 	int ret = 0;
5755 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb;
5756 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
5757 	char *base;
5758 	u32 p_cluster, num_clusters;
5759 	unsigned int ext_flags;
5760 	int name_offset, name_len;
5761 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb;
5762 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket = NULL;
5763 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
5764 	struct ocfs2_post_refcount refcount;
5765 	struct ocfs2_post_refcount *p = NULL;
5766 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh = NULL;
5767 
5768 	if (!xis->not_found) {
5769 		xe = xis->here;
5770 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
5771 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
5772 		base = xis->base;
5773 		vb.vb_bh = xis->inode_bh;
5774 		vb.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
5775 	} else {
5776 		int i, block_off = 0;
5777 		xb = (struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)xbs->xattr_bh->b_data;
5778 		xe = xbs->here;
5779 		name_offset = le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset);
5780 		name_len = OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len);
5781 		i = xbs->here - xbs->header->xh_entries;
5782 
5783 		if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED) {
5784 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(inode->i_sb,
5785 							bucket_xh(xbs->bucket),
5786 							i, &block_off,
5787 							&name_offset);
5788 			if (ret) {
5789 				mlog_errno(ret);
5790 				goto out;
5791 			}
5792 			base = bucket_block(xbs->bucket, block_off);
5793 			vb.vb_bh = xbs->bucket->bu_bhs[block_off];
5794 			vb.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access;
5795 
5796 			if (ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb)) {
5797 				/*create parameters for ocfs2_post_refcount. */
5798 				bucket = xbs->bucket;
5799 				refcount.credits = bucket->bu_blocks;
5800 				refcount.para = bucket;
5801 				refcount.func =
5802 					ocfs2_xattr_bucket_post_refcount;
5803 				p = &refcount;
5804 			}
5805 		} else {
5806 			base = xbs->base;
5807 			vb.vb_bh = xbs->xattr_bh;
5808 			vb.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb;
5809 		}
5810 	}
5811 
5812 	if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
5813 		goto out;
5814 
5815 	vb.vb_xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)
5816 				(base + name_offset + name_len);
5817 
5818 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, 0, &p_cluster,
5819 				       &num_clusters, &vb.vb_xv->xr_list,
5820 				       &ext_flags);
5821 	if (ret) {
5822 		mlog_errno(ret);
5823 		goto out;
5824 	}
5825 
5826 	/*
5827 	 * We just need to check the 1st extent record, since we always
5828 	 * CoW the whole xattr. So there shouldn't be a xattr with
5829 	 * some REFCOUNT extent recs after the 1st one.
5830 	 */
5831 	if (!(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED))
5832 		goto out;
5833 
5834 	ret = ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree(osb, le64_to_cpu(di->i_refcount_loc),
5835 				       1, ref_tree, &ref_root_bh);
5836 	if (ret) {
5837 		mlog_errno(ret);
5838 		goto out;
5839 	}
5840 
5841 	/*
5842 	 * If we are deleting the xattr or the new size will be stored inside,
5843 	 * cool, leave it there, the xattr truncate process will remove them
5844 	 * for us(it still needs the refcount tree lock and the meta, credits).
5845 	 * And the worse case is that every cluster truncate will split the
5846 	 * refcount tree, and make the original extent become 3. So we will need
5847 	 * 2 * cluster more extent recs at most.
5848 	 */
5849 	if (!xi->xi_value || xi->xi_value_len <= OCFS2_XATTR_INLINE_SIZE) {
5850 
5851 		ret = ocfs2_refcounted_xattr_delete_need(inode,
5852 							 &(*ref_tree)->rf_ci,
5853 							 ref_root_bh, vb.vb_xv,
5854 							 meta_add, credits);
5855 		if (ret)
5856 			mlog_errno(ret);
5857 		goto out;
5858 	}
5859 
5860 	ret = ocfs2_refcount_cow_xattr(inode, di, &vb,
5861 				       *ref_tree, ref_root_bh, 0,
5862 				       le32_to_cpu(vb.vb_xv->xr_clusters), p);
5863 	if (ret)
5864 		mlog_errno(ret);
5865 
5866 out:
5867 	brelse(ref_root_bh);
5868 	return ret;
5869 }
5870 
5871 /*
5872  * Add the REFCOUNTED flags for all the extent rec in ocfs2_xattr_value_root.
5873  * The physical clusters will be added to refcount tree.
5874  */
5875 static int ocfs2_xattr_value_attach_refcount(struct inode *inode,
5876 				struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv,
5877 				struct ocfs2_extent_tree *value_et,
5878 				struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
5879 				struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
5880 				struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc,
5881 				struct ocfs2_post_refcount *refcount)
5882 {
5883 	int ret = 0;
5884 	u32 clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
5885 	u32 cpos, p_cluster, num_clusters;
5886 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &xv->xr_list;
5887 	unsigned int ext_flags;
5888 
5889 	cpos = 0;
5890 	while (cpos < clusters) {
5891 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(inode, cpos, &p_cluster,
5892 					       &num_clusters, el, &ext_flags);
5893 		if (ret) {
5894 			mlog_errno(ret);
5895 			break;
5896 		}
5897 
5898 		cpos += num_clusters;
5899 		if ((ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED))
5900 			continue;
5901 
5902 		BUG_ON(!p_cluster);
5903 
5904 		ret = ocfs2_add_refcount_flag(inode, value_et,
5905 					      ref_ci, ref_root_bh,
5906 					      cpos - num_clusters,
5907 					      p_cluster, num_clusters,
5908 					      dealloc, refcount);
5909 		if (ret) {
5910 			mlog_errno(ret);
5911 			break;
5912 		}
5913 	}
5914 
5915 	return ret;
5916 }
5917 
5918 /*
5919  * Given a normal ocfs2_xattr_header, refcount all the entries which
5920  * have value stored outside.
5921  * Used for xattrs stored in inode and ocfs2_xattr_block.
5922  */
5923 static int ocfs2_xattr_attach_refcount_normal(struct inode *inode,
5924 				struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
5925 				struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header,
5926 				struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
5927 				struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
5928 				struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc)
5929 {
5930 
5931 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
5932 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
5933 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
5934 	int i, ret = 0;
5935 
5936 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(header->xh_count); i++) {
5937 		xe = &header->xh_entries[i];
5938 
5939 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
5940 			continue;
5941 
5942 		xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)((void *)header +
5943 			le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) +
5944 			OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len));
5945 
5946 		vb->vb_xv = xv;
5947 		ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode), vb);
5948 
5949 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_attach_refcount(inode, xv, &et,
5950 							ref_ci, ref_root_bh,
5951 							dealloc, NULL);
5952 		if (ret) {
5953 			mlog_errno(ret);
5954 			break;
5955 		}
5956 	}
5957 
5958 	return ret;
5959 }
5960 
5961 static int ocfs2_xattr_inline_attach_refcount(struct inode *inode,
5962 				struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
5963 				struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
5964 				struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
5965 				struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc)
5966 {
5967 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)fe_bh->b_data;
5968 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
5969 				(fe_bh->b_data + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
5970 				le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size));
5971 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
5972 		.vb_bh = fe_bh,
5973 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_di,
5974 	};
5975 
5976 	return ocfs2_xattr_attach_refcount_normal(inode, &vb, header,
5977 						  ref_ci, ref_root_bh, dealloc);
5978 }
5979 
5980 struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_value_refcount_para {
5981 	struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci;
5982 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh;
5983 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc;
5984 };
5985 
5986 static int ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(struct super_block *sb,
5987 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
5988 					   int offset,
5989 					   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
5990 					   struct buffer_head **bh)
5991 {
5992 	int ret, block_off, name_offset;
5993 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = bucket_xh(bucket);
5994 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = &xh->xh_entries[offset];
5995 	void *base;
5996 
5997 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_get_name_value(sb,
5998 						bucket_xh(bucket),
5999 						offset,
6000 						&block_off,
6001 						&name_offset);
6002 	if (ret) {
6003 		mlog_errno(ret);
6004 		goto out;
6005 	}
6006 
6007 	base = bucket_block(bucket, block_off);
6008 
6009 	*xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)(base + name_offset +
6010 			 OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len));
6011 
6012 	if (bh)
6013 		*bh = bucket->bu_bhs[block_off];
6014 out:
6015 	return ret;
6016 }
6017 
6018 /*
6019  * For a given xattr bucket, refcount all the entries which
6020  * have value stored outside.
6021  */
6022 static int ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_refcount(struct inode *inode,
6023 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
6024 					     void *para)
6025 {
6026 	int i, ret = 0;
6027 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
6028 	struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_value_refcount_para *ref =
6029 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_value_refcount_para *)para;
6030 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
6031 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket->bu_bhs[0]->b_data;
6032 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
6033 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
6034 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access,
6035 	};
6036 	struct ocfs2_post_refcount refcount = {
6037 		.credits = bucket->bu_blocks,
6038 		.para = bucket,
6039 		.func = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_post_refcount,
6040 	};
6041 	struct ocfs2_post_refcount *p = NULL;
6042 
6043 	/* We only need post_refcount if we support metaecc. */
6044 	if (ocfs2_meta_ecc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
6045 		p = &refcount;
6046 
6047 	trace_ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_refcount(
6048 				(unsigned long long)bucket_blkno(bucket),
6049 				le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count));
6050 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
6051 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
6052 
6053 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
6054 			continue;
6055 
6056 		ret = ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(inode->i_sb, bucket, i,
6057 						      &vb.vb_xv, &vb.vb_bh);
6058 		if (ret) {
6059 			mlog_errno(ret);
6060 			break;
6061 		}
6062 
6063 		ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&et,
6064 						   INODE_CACHE(inode), &vb);
6065 
6066 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_value_attach_refcount(inode, vb.vb_xv,
6067 							&et, ref->ref_ci,
6068 							ref->ref_root_bh,
6069 							ref->dealloc, p);
6070 		if (ret) {
6071 			mlog_errno(ret);
6072 			break;
6073 		}
6074 	}
6075 
6076 	return ret;
6077 
6078 }
6079 
6080 static int ocfs2_refcount_xattr_tree_rec(struct inode *inode,
6081 				     struct buffer_head *root_bh,
6082 				     u64 blkno, u32 cpos, u32 len, void *para)
6083 {
6084 	return ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(inode, blkno, len,
6085 					   ocfs2_xattr_bucket_value_refcount,
6086 					   para);
6087 }
6088 
6089 static int ocfs2_xattr_block_attach_refcount(struct inode *inode,
6090 				struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
6091 				struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
6092 				struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
6093 				struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc)
6094 {
6095 	int ret = 0;
6096 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
6097 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
6098 
6099 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)) {
6100 		struct ocfs2_xattr_header *header = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
6101 		struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
6102 			.vb_bh = blk_bh,
6103 			.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb,
6104 		};
6105 
6106 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_attach_refcount_normal(inode, &vb, header,
6107 							 ref_ci, ref_root_bh,
6108 							 dealloc);
6109 	} else {
6110 		struct ocfs2_xattr_tree_value_refcount_para para = {
6111 			.ref_ci = ref_ci,
6112 			.ref_root_bh = ref_root_bh,
6113 			.dealloc = dealloc,
6114 		};
6115 
6116 		ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(inode, blk_bh,
6117 						ocfs2_refcount_xattr_tree_rec,
6118 						&para);
6119 	}
6120 
6121 	return ret;
6122 }
6123 
6124 int ocfs2_xattr_attach_refcount_tree(struct inode *inode,
6125 				     struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
6126 				     struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci,
6127 				     struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
6128 				     struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc)
6129 {
6130 	int ret = 0;
6131 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
6132 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)fe_bh->b_data;
6133 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
6134 
6135 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
6136 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_inline_attach_refcount(inode, fe_bh,
6137 							 ref_ci, ref_root_bh,
6138 							 dealloc);
6139 		if (ret) {
6140 			mlog_errno(ret);
6141 			goto out;
6142 		}
6143 	}
6144 
6145 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
6146 		goto out;
6147 
6148 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(inode, le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
6149 				     &blk_bh);
6150 	if (ret < 0) {
6151 		mlog_errno(ret);
6152 		goto out;
6153 	}
6154 
6155 	ret = ocfs2_xattr_block_attach_refcount(inode, blk_bh, ref_ci,
6156 						ref_root_bh, dealloc);
6157 	if (ret)
6158 		mlog_errno(ret);
6159 
6160 	brelse(blk_bh);
6161 out:
6162 
6163 	return ret;
6164 }
6165 
6166 typedef int (should_xattr_reflinked)(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe);
6167 /*
6168  * Store the information we need in xattr reflink.
6169  * old_bh and new_bh are inode bh for the old and new inode.
6170  */
6171 struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink {
6172 	struct inode *old_inode;
6173 	struct inode *new_inode;
6174 	struct buffer_head *old_bh;
6175 	struct buffer_head *new_bh;
6176 	struct ocfs2_caching_info *ref_ci;
6177 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh;
6178 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc;
6179 	should_xattr_reflinked *xattr_reflinked;
6180 };
6181 
6182 /*
6183  * Given a xattr header and xe offset,
6184  * return the proper xv and the corresponding bh.
6185  * xattr in inode, block and xattr tree have different implementaions.
6186  */
6187 typedef int (get_xattr_value_root)(struct super_block *sb,
6188 				   struct buffer_head *bh,
6189 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6190 				   int offset,
6191 				   struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
6192 				   struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
6193 				   void *para);
6194 
6195 /*
6196  * Calculate all the xattr value root metadata stored in this xattr header and
6197  * credits we need if we create them from the scratch.
6198  * We use get_xattr_value_root so that all types of xattr container can use it.
6199  */
6200 static int ocfs2_value_metas_in_xattr_header(struct super_block *sb,
6201 					     struct buffer_head *bh,
6202 					     struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6203 					     int *metas, int *credits,
6204 					     int *num_recs,
6205 					     get_xattr_value_root *func,
6206 					     void *para)
6207 {
6208 	int i, ret = 0;
6209 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv;
6210 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe;
6211 
6212 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++) {
6213 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
6214 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
6215 			continue;
6216 
6217 		ret = func(sb, bh, xh, i, &xv, NULL, para);
6218 		if (ret) {
6219 			mlog_errno(ret);
6220 			break;
6221 		}
6222 
6223 		*metas += le16_to_cpu(xv->xr_list.l_tree_depth) *
6224 			  le16_to_cpu(xv->xr_list.l_next_free_rec);
6225 
6226 		*credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb,
6227 						&def_xv.xv.xr_list);
6228 
6229 		/*
6230 		 * If the value is a tree with depth > 1, We don't go deep
6231 		 * to the extent block, so just calculate a maximum record num.
6232 		 */
6233 		if (!xv->xr_list.l_tree_depth)
6234 			*num_recs += le16_to_cpu(xv->xr_list.l_next_free_rec);
6235 		else
6236 			*num_recs += ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb,
6237 							      XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
6238 	}
6239 
6240 	return ret;
6241 }
6242 
6243 /* Used by xattr inode and block to return the right xv and buffer_head. */
6244 static int ocfs2_get_xattr_value_root(struct super_block *sb,
6245 				      struct buffer_head *bh,
6246 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6247 				      int offset,
6248 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
6249 				      struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
6250 				      void *para)
6251 {
6252 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe = &xh->xh_entries[offset];
6253 
6254 	*xv = (struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *)((void *)xh +
6255 		le16_to_cpu(xe->xe_name_offset) +
6256 		OCFS2_XATTR_SIZE(xe->xe_name_len));
6257 
6258 	if (ret_bh)
6259 		*ret_bh = bh;
6260 
6261 	return 0;
6262 }
6263 
6264 /*
6265  * Lock the meta_ac and caculate how much credits we need for reflink xattrs.
6266  * It is only used for inline xattr and xattr block.
6267  */
6268 static int ocfs2_reflink_lock_xattr_allocators(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
6269 					struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6270 					struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
6271 					int *credits,
6272 					struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac)
6273 {
6274 	int ret, meta_add = 0, num_recs = 0;
6275 	struct ocfs2_refcount_block *rb =
6276 			(struct ocfs2_refcount_block *)ref_root_bh->b_data;
6277 
6278 	*credits = 0;
6279 
6280 	ret = ocfs2_value_metas_in_xattr_header(osb->sb, NULL, xh,
6281 						&meta_add, credits, &num_recs,
6282 						ocfs2_get_xattr_value_root,
6283 						NULL);
6284 	if (ret) {
6285 		mlog_errno(ret);
6286 		goto out;
6287 	}
6288 
6289 	/*
6290 	 * We need to add/modify num_recs in refcount tree, so just calculate
6291 	 * an approximate number we need for refcount tree change.
6292 	 * Sometimes we need to split the tree, and after split,  half recs
6293 	 * will be moved to the new block, and a new block can only provide
6294 	 * half number of recs. So we multiple new blocks by 2.
6295 	 */
6296 	num_recs = num_recs / ocfs2_refcount_recs_per_rb(osb->sb) * 2;
6297 	meta_add += num_recs;
6298 	*credits += num_recs + num_recs * OCFS2_EXPAND_REFCOUNT_TREE_CREDITS;
6299 	if (le32_to_cpu(rb->rf_flags) & OCFS2_REFCOUNT_TREE_FL)
6300 		*credits += le16_to_cpu(rb->rf_list.l_tree_depth) *
6301 			    le16_to_cpu(rb->rf_list.l_next_free_rec) + 1;
6302 	else
6303 		*credits += 1;
6304 
6305 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, meta_add, meta_ac);
6306 	if (ret)
6307 		mlog_errno(ret);
6308 
6309 out:
6310 	return ret;
6311 }
6312 
6313 /*
6314  * Given a xattr header, reflink all the xattrs in this container.
6315  * It can be used for inode, block and bucket.
6316  *
6317  * NOTE:
6318  * Before we call this function, the caller has memcpy the xattr in
6319  * old_xh to the new_xh.
6320  *
6321  * If args.xattr_reflinked is set, call it to decide whether the xe should
6322  * be reflinked or not. If not, remove it from the new xattr header.
6323  */
6324 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_header(handle_t *handle,
6325 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *args,
6326 				      struct buffer_head *old_bh,
6327 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6328 				      struct buffer_head *new_bh,
6329 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_header *new_xh,
6330 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb,
6331 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
6332 				      get_xattr_value_root *func,
6333 				      void *para)
6334 {
6335 	int ret = 0, i, j;
6336 	struct super_block *sb = args->old_inode->i_sb;
6337 	struct buffer_head *value_bh;
6338 	struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe, *last;
6339 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root *xv, *new_xv;
6340 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree data_et;
6341 	u32 clusters, cpos, p_cluster, num_clusters;
6342 	unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
6343 
6344 	trace_ocfs2_reflink_xattr_header((unsigned long long)old_bh->b_blocknr,
6345 					 le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count));
6346 
6347 	last = &new_xh->xh_entries[le16_to_cpu(new_xh->xh_count)];
6348 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(xh->xh_count); i++, j++) {
6349 		xe = &xh->xh_entries[i];
6350 
6351 		if (args->xattr_reflinked && !args->xattr_reflinked(xe)) {
6352 			xe = &new_xh->xh_entries[j];
6353 
6354 			le16_add_cpu(&new_xh->xh_count, -1);
6355 			if (new_xh->xh_count) {
6356 				memmove(xe, xe + 1,
6357 					(void *)last - (void *)xe);
6358 				memset(last, 0,
6359 				       sizeof(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry));
6360 			}
6361 
6362 			/*
6363 			 * We don't want j to increase in the next round since
6364 			 * it is already moved ahead.
6365 			 */
6366 			j--;
6367 			continue;
6368 		}
6369 
6370 		if (ocfs2_xattr_is_local(xe))
6371 			continue;
6372 
6373 		ret = func(sb, old_bh, xh, i, &xv, NULL, para);
6374 		if (ret) {
6375 			mlog_errno(ret);
6376 			break;
6377 		}
6378 
6379 		ret = func(sb, new_bh, new_xh, j, &new_xv, &value_bh, para);
6380 		if (ret) {
6381 			mlog_errno(ret);
6382 			break;
6383 		}
6384 
6385 		/*
6386 		 * For the xattr which has l_tree_depth = 0, all the extent
6387 		 * recs have already be copied to the new xh with the
6388 		 * propriate OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED flag we just need to
6389 		 * increase the refount count int the refcount tree.
6390 		 *
6391 		 * For the xattr which has l_tree_depth > 0, we need
6392 		 * to initialize it to the empty default value root,
6393 		 * and then insert the extents one by one.
6394 		 */
6395 		if (xv->xr_list.l_tree_depth) {
6396 			memcpy(new_xv, &def_xv, sizeof(def_xv));
6397 			vb->vb_xv = new_xv;
6398 			vb->vb_bh = value_bh;
6399 			ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(&data_et,
6400 					INODE_CACHE(args->new_inode), vb);
6401 		}
6402 
6403 		clusters = le32_to_cpu(xv->xr_clusters);
6404 		cpos = 0;
6405 		while (cpos < clusters) {
6406 			ret = ocfs2_xattr_get_clusters(args->old_inode,
6407 						       cpos,
6408 						       &p_cluster,
6409 						       &num_clusters,
6410 						       &xv->xr_list,
6411 						       &ext_flags);
6412 			if (ret) {
6413 				mlog_errno(ret);
6414 				goto out;
6415 			}
6416 
6417 			BUG_ON(!p_cluster);
6418 
6419 			if (xv->xr_list.l_tree_depth) {
6420 				ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle,
6421 						&data_et, cpos,
6422 						ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(
6423 							args->old_inode->i_sb,
6424 							p_cluster),
6425 						num_clusters, ext_flags,
6426 						meta_ac);
6427 				if (ret) {
6428 					mlog_errno(ret);
6429 					goto out;
6430 				}
6431 			}
6432 
6433 			ret = ocfs2_increase_refcount(handle, args->ref_ci,
6434 						      args->ref_root_bh,
6435 						      p_cluster, num_clusters,
6436 						      meta_ac, args->dealloc);
6437 			if (ret) {
6438 				mlog_errno(ret);
6439 				goto out;
6440 			}
6441 
6442 			cpos += num_clusters;
6443 		}
6444 	}
6445 
6446 out:
6447 	return ret;
6448 }
6449 
6450 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_inline(struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *args)
6451 {
6452 	int ret = 0, credits = 0;
6453 	handle_t *handle;
6454 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(args->old_inode->i_sb);
6455 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)args->old_bh->b_data;
6456 	int inline_size = le16_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_inline_size);
6457 	int header_off = osb->sb->s_blocksize - inline_size;
6458 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
6459 					(args->old_bh->b_data + header_off);
6460 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *new_xh = (struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)
6461 					(args->new_bh->b_data + header_off);
6462 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
6463 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *new_oi;
6464 	struct ocfs2_dinode *new_di;
6465 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
6466 		.vb_bh = args->new_bh,
6467 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_di,
6468 	};
6469 
6470 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_lock_xattr_allocators(osb, xh, args->ref_root_bh,
6471 						  &credits, &meta_ac);
6472 	if (ret) {
6473 		mlog_errno(ret);
6474 		goto out;
6475 	}
6476 
6477 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
6478 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6479 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
6480 		mlog_errno(ret);
6481 		goto out;
6482 	}
6483 
6484 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(args->new_inode),
6485 				      args->new_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
6486 	if (ret) {
6487 		mlog_errno(ret);
6488 		goto out_commit;
6489 	}
6490 
6491 	memcpy(args->new_bh->b_data + header_off,
6492 	       args->old_bh->b_data + header_off, inline_size);
6493 
6494 	new_di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)args->new_bh->b_data;
6495 	new_di->i_xattr_inline_size = cpu_to_le16(inline_size);
6496 
6497 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_header(handle, args, args->old_bh, xh,
6498 					 args->new_bh, new_xh, &vb, meta_ac,
6499 					 ocfs2_get_xattr_value_root, NULL);
6500 	if (ret) {
6501 		mlog_errno(ret);
6502 		goto out_commit;
6503 	}
6504 
6505 	new_oi = OCFS2_I(args->new_inode);
6506 	/*
6507 	 * Adjust extent record count to reserve space for extended attribute.
6508 	 * Inline data count had been adjusted in ocfs2_duplicate_inline_data().
6509 	 */
6510 	if (!(new_oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) &&
6511 	    !(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(args->new_inode))) {
6512 		struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &new_di->id2.i_list;
6513 		le16_add_cpu(&el->l_count, -(inline_size /
6514 					sizeof(struct ocfs2_extent_rec)));
6515 	}
6516 	spin_lock(&new_oi->ip_lock);
6517 	new_oi->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL | OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL;
6518 	new_di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(new_oi->ip_dyn_features);
6519 	spin_unlock(&new_oi->ip_lock);
6520 
6521 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, args->new_bh);
6522 
6523 out_commit:
6524 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
6525 
6526 out:
6527 	if (meta_ac)
6528 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
6529 	return ret;
6530 }
6531 
6532 static int ocfs2_create_empty_xattr_block(struct inode *inode,
6533 					  struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
6534 					  struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
6535 					  int indexed)
6536 {
6537 	int ret;
6538 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
6539 	struct ocfs2_xattr_set_ctxt ctxt;
6540 
6541 	memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt));
6542 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &ctxt.meta_ac);
6543 	if (ret < 0) {
6544 		mlog_errno(ret);
6545 		return ret;
6546 	}
6547 
6548 	ctxt.handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_XATTR_BLOCK_CREATE_CREDITS);
6549 	if (IS_ERR(ctxt.handle)) {
6550 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctxt.handle);
6551 		mlog_errno(ret);
6552 		goto out;
6553 	}
6554 
6555 	trace_ocfs2_create_empty_xattr_block(
6556 				(unsigned long long)fe_bh->b_blocknr, indexed);
6557 	ret = ocfs2_create_xattr_block(inode, fe_bh, &ctxt, indexed,
6558 				       ret_bh);
6559 	if (ret)
6560 		mlog_errno(ret);
6561 
6562 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, ctxt.handle);
6563 out:
6564 	ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ctxt.meta_ac);
6565 	return ret;
6566 }
6567 
6568 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_block(struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *args,
6569 				     struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
6570 				     struct buffer_head *new_blk_bh)
6571 {
6572 	int ret = 0, credits = 0;
6573 	handle_t *handle;
6574 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *new_oi = OCFS2_I(args->new_inode);
6575 	struct ocfs2_dinode *new_di;
6576 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(args->new_inode->i_sb);
6577 	int header_off = offsetof(struct ocfs2_xattr_block, xb_attrs.xb_header);
6578 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
6579 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
6580 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh = &xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
6581 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *new_xb =
6582 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)new_blk_bh->b_data;
6583 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *new_xh = &new_xb->xb_attrs.xb_header;
6584 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac;
6585 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
6586 		.vb_bh = new_blk_bh,
6587 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access_xb,
6588 	};
6589 
6590 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_lock_xattr_allocators(osb, xh, args->ref_root_bh,
6591 						  &credits, &meta_ac);
6592 	if (ret) {
6593 		mlog_errno(ret);
6594 		return ret;
6595 	}
6596 
6597 	/* One more credits in case we need to add xattr flags in new inode. */
6598 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits + 1);
6599 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6600 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
6601 		mlog_errno(ret);
6602 		goto out;
6603 	}
6604 
6605 	if (!(new_oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL)) {
6606 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
6607 					      INODE_CACHE(args->new_inode),
6608 					      args->new_bh,
6609 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
6610 		if (ret) {
6611 			mlog_errno(ret);
6612 			goto out_commit;
6613 		}
6614 	}
6615 
6616 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_xb(handle, INODE_CACHE(args->new_inode),
6617 				      new_blk_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
6618 	if (ret) {
6619 		mlog_errno(ret);
6620 		goto out_commit;
6621 	}
6622 
6623 	memcpy(new_blk_bh->b_data + header_off, blk_bh->b_data + header_off,
6624 	       osb->sb->s_blocksize - header_off);
6625 
6626 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_header(handle, args, blk_bh, xh,
6627 					 new_blk_bh, new_xh, &vb, meta_ac,
6628 					 ocfs2_get_xattr_value_root, NULL);
6629 	if (ret) {
6630 		mlog_errno(ret);
6631 		goto out_commit;
6632 	}
6633 
6634 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_blk_bh);
6635 
6636 	if (!(new_oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL)) {
6637 		new_di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)args->new_bh->b_data;
6638 		spin_lock(&new_oi->ip_lock);
6639 		new_oi->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_HAS_XATTR_FL;
6640 		new_di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(new_oi->ip_dyn_features);
6641 		spin_unlock(&new_oi->ip_lock);
6642 
6643 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, args->new_bh);
6644 	}
6645 
6646 out_commit:
6647 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
6648 
6649 out:
6650 	ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
6651 	return ret;
6652 }
6653 
6654 struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args {
6655 	struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *reflink;
6656 	struct buffer_head *old_blk_bh;
6657 	struct buffer_head *new_blk_bh;
6658 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *old_bucket;
6659 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *new_bucket;
6660 };
6661 
6662 /*
6663  * NOTE:
6664  * We have to handle the case that both old bucket and new bucket
6665  * will call this function to get the right ret_bh.
6666  * So The caller must give us the right bh.
6667  */
6668 static int ocfs2_get_reflink_xattr_value_root(struct super_block *sb,
6669 					struct buffer_head *bh,
6670 					struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6671 					int offset,
6672 					struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
6673 					struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
6674 					void *para)
6675 {
6676 	struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *args =
6677 			(struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *)para;
6678 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket;
6679 
6680 	if (bh == args->old_bucket->bu_bhs[0])
6681 		bucket = args->old_bucket;
6682 	else
6683 		bucket = args->new_bucket;
6684 
6685 	return ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(sb, bucket, offset,
6686 					       xv, ret_bh);
6687 }
6688 
6689 struct ocfs2_value_tree_metas {
6690 	int num_metas;
6691 	int credits;
6692 	int num_recs;
6693 };
6694 
6695 static int ocfs2_value_tree_metas_in_bucket(struct super_block *sb,
6696 					struct buffer_head *bh,
6697 					struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh,
6698 					int offset,
6699 					struct ocfs2_xattr_value_root **xv,
6700 					struct buffer_head **ret_bh,
6701 					void *para)
6702 {
6703 	struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket =
6704 				(struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *)para;
6705 
6706 	return ocfs2_get_xattr_tree_value_root(sb, bucket, offset,
6707 					       xv, ret_bh);
6708 }
6709 
6710 static int ocfs2_calc_value_tree_metas(struct inode *inode,
6711 				      struct ocfs2_xattr_bucket *bucket,
6712 				      void *para)
6713 {
6714 	struct ocfs2_value_tree_metas *metas =
6715 			(struct ocfs2_value_tree_metas *)para;
6716 	struct ocfs2_xattr_header *xh =
6717 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_header *)bucket->bu_bhs[0]->b_data;
6718 
6719 	/* Add the credits for this bucket first. */
6720 	metas->credits += bucket->bu_blocks;
6721 	return ocfs2_value_metas_in_xattr_header(inode->i_sb, bucket->bu_bhs[0],
6722 					xh, &metas->num_metas,
6723 					&metas->credits, &metas->num_recs,
6724 					ocfs2_value_tree_metas_in_bucket,
6725 					bucket);
6726 }
6727 
6728 /*
6729  * Given a xattr extent rec starting from blkno and having len clusters,
6730  * iterate all the buckets calculate how much metadata we need for reflinking
6731  * all the ocfs2_xattr_value_root and lock the allocators accordingly.
6732  */
6733 static int ocfs2_lock_reflink_xattr_rec_allocators(
6734 				struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *args,
6735 				struct ocfs2_extent_tree *xt_et,
6736 				u64 blkno, u32 len, int *credits,
6737 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac,
6738 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac)
6739 {
6740 	int ret, num_free_extents;
6741 	struct ocfs2_value_tree_metas metas;
6742 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(args->reflink->old_inode->i_sb);
6743 	struct ocfs2_refcount_block *rb;
6744 
6745 	memset(&metas, 0, sizeof(metas));
6746 
6747 	ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_buckets(args->reflink->old_inode, blkno, len,
6748 					  ocfs2_calc_value_tree_metas, &metas);
6749 	if (ret) {
6750 		mlog_errno(ret);
6751 		goto out;
6752 	}
6753 
6754 	*credits = metas.credits;
6755 
6756 	/*
6757 	 * Calculate we need for refcount tree change.
6758 	 *
6759 	 * We need to add/modify num_recs in refcount tree, so just calculate
6760 	 * an approximate number we need for refcount tree change.
6761 	 * Sometimes we need to split the tree, and after split,  half recs
6762 	 * will be moved to the new block, and a new block can only provide
6763 	 * half number of recs. So we multiple new blocks by 2.
6764 	 * In the end, we have to add credits for modifying the already
6765 	 * existed refcount block.
6766 	 */
6767 	rb = (struct ocfs2_refcount_block *)args->reflink->ref_root_bh->b_data;
6768 	metas.num_recs =
6769 		(metas.num_recs + ocfs2_refcount_recs_per_rb(osb->sb) - 1) /
6770 		 ocfs2_refcount_recs_per_rb(osb->sb) * 2;
6771 	metas.num_metas += metas.num_recs;
6772 	*credits += metas.num_recs +
6773 		    metas.num_recs * OCFS2_EXPAND_REFCOUNT_TREE_CREDITS;
6774 	if (le32_to_cpu(rb->rf_flags) & OCFS2_REFCOUNT_TREE_FL)
6775 		*credits += le16_to_cpu(rb->rf_list.l_tree_depth) *
6776 			    le16_to_cpu(rb->rf_list.l_next_free_rec) + 1;
6777 	else
6778 		*credits += 1;
6779 
6780 	/* count in the xattr tree change. */
6781 	num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(osb, xt_et);
6782 	if (num_free_extents < 0) {
6783 		ret = num_free_extents;
6784 		mlog_errno(ret);
6785 		goto out;
6786 	}
6787 
6788 	if (num_free_extents < len)
6789 		metas.num_metas += ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(xt_et->et_root_el);
6790 
6791 	*credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb,
6792 					      xt_et->et_root_el);
6793 
6794 	if (metas.num_metas) {
6795 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, metas.num_metas,
6796 							meta_ac);
6797 		if (ret) {
6798 			mlog_errno(ret);
6799 			goto out;
6800 		}
6801 	}
6802 
6803 	if (len) {
6804 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, len, data_ac);
6805 		if (ret)
6806 			mlog_errno(ret);
6807 	}
6808 out:
6809 	if (ret) {
6810 		if (*meta_ac) {
6811 			ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac);
6812 			*meta_ac = NULL;
6813 		}
6814 	}
6815 
6816 	return ret;
6817 }
6818 
6819 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_bucket(handle_t *handle,
6820 				u64 blkno, u64 new_blkno, u32 clusters,
6821 				u32 *cpos, int num_buckets,
6822 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
6823 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
6824 				struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *args)
6825 {
6826 	int i, j, ret = 0;
6827 	struct super_block *sb = args->reflink->old_inode->i_sb;
6828 	int bpb = args->old_bucket->bu_blocks;
6829 	struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf vb = {
6830 		.vb_access = ocfs2_journal_access,
6831 	};
6832 
6833 	for (i = 0; i < num_buckets; i++, blkno += bpb, new_blkno += bpb) {
6834 		ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(args->old_bucket, blkno);
6835 		if (ret) {
6836 			mlog_errno(ret);
6837 			break;
6838 		}
6839 
6840 		ret = ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket(args->new_bucket, new_blkno, 1);
6841 		if (ret) {
6842 			mlog_errno(ret);
6843 			break;
6844 		}
6845 
6846 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle,
6847 						args->new_bucket,
6848 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
6849 		if (ret) {
6850 			mlog_errno(ret);
6851 			break;
6852 		}
6853 
6854 		for (j = 0; j < bpb; j++)
6855 			memcpy(bucket_block(args->new_bucket, j),
6856 			       bucket_block(args->old_bucket, j),
6857 			       sb->s_blocksize);
6858 
6859 		/*
6860 		 * Record the start cpos so that we can use it to initialize
6861 		 * our xattr tree we also set the xh_num_bucket for the new
6862 		 * bucket.
6863 		 */
6864 		if (i == 0) {
6865 			*cpos = le32_to_cpu(bucket_xh(args->new_bucket)->
6866 					    xh_entries[0].xe_name_hash);
6867 			bucket_xh(args->new_bucket)->xh_num_buckets =
6868 				cpu_to_le16(num_buckets);
6869 		}
6870 
6871 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, args->new_bucket);
6872 
6873 		ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_header(handle, args->reflink,
6874 					args->old_bucket->bu_bhs[0],
6875 					bucket_xh(args->old_bucket),
6876 					args->new_bucket->bu_bhs[0],
6877 					bucket_xh(args->new_bucket),
6878 					&vb, meta_ac,
6879 					ocfs2_get_reflink_xattr_value_root,
6880 					args);
6881 		if (ret) {
6882 			mlog_errno(ret);
6883 			break;
6884 		}
6885 
6886 		/*
6887 		 * Re-access and dirty the bucket to calculate metaecc.
6888 		 * Because we may extend the transaction in reflink_xattr_header
6889 		 * which will let the already accessed block gone.
6890 		 */
6891 		ret = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_access(handle,
6892 						args->new_bucket,
6893 						OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
6894 		if (ret) {
6895 			mlog_errno(ret);
6896 			break;
6897 		}
6898 
6899 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_journal_dirty(handle, args->new_bucket);
6900 
6901 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(args->old_bucket);
6902 		ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(args->new_bucket);
6903 	}
6904 
6905 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(args->old_bucket);
6906 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(args->new_bucket);
6907 	return ret;
6908 }
6909 
6910 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_buckets(handle_t *handle,
6911 				struct inode *inode,
6912 				struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *args,
6913 				struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
6914 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
6915 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
6916 				u64 blkno, u32 cpos, u32 len)
6917 {
6918 	int ret, first_inserted = 0;
6919 	u32 p_cluster, num_clusters, reflink_cpos = 0;
6920 	u64 new_blkno;
6921 	unsigned int num_buckets, reflink_buckets;
6922 	unsigned int bpc =
6923 		ocfs2_xattr_buckets_per_cluster(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb));
6924 
6925 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_bucket(args->old_bucket, blkno);
6926 	if (ret) {
6927 		mlog_errno(ret);
6928 		goto out;
6929 	}
6930 	num_buckets = le16_to_cpu(bucket_xh(args->old_bucket)->xh_num_buckets);
6931 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_relse(args->old_bucket);
6932 
6933 	while (len && num_buckets) {
6934 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac,
6935 					   1, &p_cluster, &num_clusters);
6936 		if (ret) {
6937 			mlog_errno(ret);
6938 			goto out;
6939 		}
6940 
6941 		new_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, p_cluster);
6942 		reflink_buckets = min(num_buckets, bpc * num_clusters);
6943 
6944 		ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_bucket(handle, blkno,
6945 						 new_blkno, num_clusters,
6946 						 &reflink_cpos, reflink_buckets,
6947 						 meta_ac, data_ac, args);
6948 		if (ret) {
6949 			mlog_errno(ret);
6950 			goto out;
6951 		}
6952 
6953 		/*
6954 		 * For the 1st allocated cluster, we make it use the same cpos
6955 		 * so that the xattr tree looks the same as the original one
6956 		 * in the most case.
6957 		 */
6958 		if (!first_inserted) {
6959 			reflink_cpos = cpos;
6960 			first_inserted = 1;
6961 		}
6962 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, reflink_cpos, new_blkno,
6963 					  num_clusters, 0, meta_ac);
6964 		if (ret)
6965 			mlog_errno(ret);
6966 
6967 		trace_ocfs2_reflink_xattr_buckets((unsigned long long)new_blkno,
6968 						  num_clusters, reflink_cpos);
6969 
6970 		len -= num_clusters;
6971 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, num_clusters);
6972 		num_buckets -= reflink_buckets;
6973 	}
6974 out:
6975 	return ret;
6976 }
6977 
6978 /*
6979  * Create the same xattr extent record in the new inode's xattr tree.
6980  */
6981 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_rec(struct inode *inode,
6982 				   struct buffer_head *root_bh,
6983 				   u64 blkno,
6984 				   u32 cpos,
6985 				   u32 len,
6986 				   void *para)
6987 {
6988 	int ret, credits = 0;
6989 	handle_t *handle;
6990 	struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *args =
6991 			(struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args *)para;
6992 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
6993 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
6994 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
6995 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
6996 
6997 	trace_ocfs2_reflink_xattr_rec((unsigned long long)blkno, len);
6998 
6999 	ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(&et,
7000 					  INODE_CACHE(args->reflink->new_inode),
7001 					  args->new_blk_bh);
7002 
7003 	ret = ocfs2_lock_reflink_xattr_rec_allocators(args, &et, blkno,
7004 						      len, &credits,
7005 						      &meta_ac, &data_ac);
7006 	if (ret) {
7007 		mlog_errno(ret);
7008 		goto out;
7009 	}
7010 
7011 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
7012 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
7013 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
7014 		mlog_errno(ret);
7015 		goto out;
7016 	}
7017 
7018 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_buckets(handle, inode, args, &et,
7019 					  meta_ac, data_ac,
7020 					  blkno, cpos, len);
7021 	if (ret)
7022 		mlog_errno(ret);
7023 
7024 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
7025 
7026 out:
7027 	if (meta_ac)
7028 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
7029 	if (data_ac)
7030 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
7031 	return ret;
7032 }
7033 
7034 /*
7035  * Create reflinked xattr buckets.
7036  * We will add bucket one by one, and refcount all the xattrs in the bucket
7037  * if they are stored outside.
7038  */
7039 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree(struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *args,
7040 				    struct buffer_head *blk_bh,
7041 				    struct buffer_head *new_blk_bh)
7042 {
7043 	int ret;
7044 	struct ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree_args para;
7045 
7046 	memset(&para, 0, sizeof(para));
7047 	para.reflink = args;
7048 	para.old_blk_bh = blk_bh;
7049 	para.new_blk_bh = new_blk_bh;
7050 
7051 	para.old_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(args->old_inode);
7052 	if (!para.old_bucket) {
7053 		mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
7054 		return -ENOMEM;
7055 	}
7056 
7057 	para.new_bucket = ocfs2_xattr_bucket_new(args->new_inode);
7058 	if (!para.new_bucket) {
7059 		ret = -ENOMEM;
7060 		mlog_errno(ret);
7061 		goto out;
7062 	}
7063 
7064 	ret = ocfs2_iterate_xattr_index_block(args->old_inode, blk_bh,
7065 					      ocfs2_reflink_xattr_rec,
7066 					      &para);
7067 	if (ret)
7068 		mlog_errno(ret);
7069 
7070 out:
7071 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(para.old_bucket);
7072 	ocfs2_xattr_bucket_free(para.new_bucket);
7073 	return ret;
7074 }
7075 
7076 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_in_block(struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink *args,
7077 					struct buffer_head *blk_bh)
7078 {
7079 	int ret, indexed = 0;
7080 	struct buffer_head *new_blk_bh = NULL;
7081 	struct ocfs2_xattr_block *xb =
7082 			(struct ocfs2_xattr_block *)blk_bh->b_data;
7083 
7084 
7085 	if (le16_to_cpu(xb->xb_flags) & OCFS2_XATTR_INDEXED)
7086 		indexed = 1;
7087 
7088 	ret = ocfs2_create_empty_xattr_block(args->new_inode, args->new_bh,
7089 					     &new_blk_bh, indexed);
7090 	if (ret) {
7091 		mlog_errno(ret);
7092 		goto out;
7093 	}
7094 
7095 	if (!indexed)
7096 		ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_block(args, blk_bh, new_blk_bh);
7097 	else
7098 		ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_tree(args, blk_bh, new_blk_bh);
7099 	if (ret)
7100 		mlog_errno(ret);
7101 
7102 out:
7103 	brelse(new_blk_bh);
7104 	return ret;
7105 }
7106 
7107 static int ocfs2_reflink_xattr_no_security(struct ocfs2_xattr_entry *xe)
7108 {
7109 	int type = ocfs2_xattr_get_type(xe);
7110 
7111 	return type != OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY &&
7112 	       type != OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS &&
7113 	       type != OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
7114 }
7115 
7116 int ocfs2_reflink_xattrs(struct inode *old_inode,
7117 			 struct buffer_head *old_bh,
7118 			 struct inode *new_inode,
7119 			 struct buffer_head *new_bh,
7120 			 bool preserve_security)
7121 {
7122 	int ret;
7123 	struct ocfs2_xattr_reflink args;
7124 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(old_inode);
7125 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)old_bh->b_data;
7126 	struct buffer_head *blk_bh = NULL;
7127 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
7128 	struct ocfs2_refcount_tree *ref_tree;
7129 	struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh = NULL;
7130 
7131 	ret = ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree(OCFS2_SB(old_inode->i_sb),
7132 				       le64_to_cpu(di->i_refcount_loc),
7133 				       1, &ref_tree, &ref_root_bh);
7134 	if (ret) {
7135 		mlog_errno(ret);
7136 		goto out;
7137 	}
7138 
7139 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
7140 
7141 	args.old_inode = old_inode;
7142 	args.new_inode = new_inode;
7143 	args.old_bh = old_bh;
7144 	args.new_bh = new_bh;
7145 	args.ref_ci = &ref_tree->rf_ci;
7146 	args.ref_root_bh = ref_root_bh;
7147 	args.dealloc = &dealloc;
7148 	if (preserve_security)
7149 		args.xattr_reflinked = NULL;
7150 	else
7151 		args.xattr_reflinked = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_no_security;
7152 
7153 	if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_XATTR_FL) {
7154 		ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_inline(&args);
7155 		if (ret) {
7156 			mlog_errno(ret);
7157 			goto out_unlock;
7158 		}
7159 	}
7160 
7161 	if (!di->i_xattr_loc)
7162 		goto out_unlock;
7163 
7164 	ret = ocfs2_read_xattr_block(old_inode, le64_to_cpu(di->i_xattr_loc),
7165 				     &blk_bh);
7166 	if (ret < 0) {
7167 		mlog_errno(ret);
7168 		goto out_unlock;
7169 	}
7170 
7171 	ret = ocfs2_reflink_xattr_in_block(&args, blk_bh);
7172 	if (ret)
7173 		mlog_errno(ret);
7174 
7175 	brelse(blk_bh);
7176 
7177 out_unlock:
7178 	ocfs2_unlock_refcount_tree(OCFS2_SB(old_inode->i_sb),
7179 				   ref_tree, 1);
7180 	brelse(ref_root_bh);
7181 
7182 	if (ocfs2_dealloc_has_cluster(&dealloc)) {
7183 		ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(OCFS2_SB(old_inode->i_sb), 1);
7184 		ocfs2_run_deallocs(OCFS2_SB(old_inode->i_sb), &dealloc);
7185 	}
7186 
7187 out:
7188 	return ret;
7189 }
7190 
7191 /*
7192  * Initialize security and acl for a already created inode.
7193  * Used for reflink a non-preserve-security file.
7194  *
7195  * It uses common api like ocfs2_xattr_set, so the caller
7196  * must not hold any lock expect i_mutex.
7197  */
7198 int ocfs2_init_security_and_acl(struct inode *dir,
7199 				struct inode *inode,
7200 				const struct qstr *qstr,
7201 				struct posix_acl *default_acl,
7202 				struct posix_acl *acl)
7203 {
7204 	struct buffer_head *dir_bh = NULL;
7205 	int ret = 0;
7206 
7207 	ret = ocfs2_init_security_get(inode, dir, qstr, NULL);
7208 	if (ret) {
7209 		mlog_errno(ret);
7210 		goto leave;
7211 	}
7212 
7213 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dir, &dir_bh, 0);
7214 	if (ret) {
7215 		mlog_errno(ret);
7216 		goto leave;
7217 	}
7218 
7219 	if (!ret && default_acl)
7220 		ret = ocfs2_iop_set_acl(inode, default_acl, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
7221 	if (!ret && acl)
7222 		ret = ocfs2_iop_set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
7223 
7224 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dir, 0);
7225 	brelse(dir_bh);
7226 leave:
7227 	return ret;
7228 }
7229 /*
7230  * 'security' attributes support
7231  */
7232 static size_t ocfs2_xattr_security_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list,
7233 					size_t list_size, const char *name,
7234 					size_t name_len, int type)
7235 {
7236 	const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
7237 	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
7238 
7239 	if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
7240 		memcpy(list, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, prefix_len);
7241 		memcpy(list + prefix_len, name, name_len);
7242 		list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
7243 	}
7244 	return total_len;
7245 }
7246 
7247 static int ocfs2_xattr_security_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7248 				    void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
7249 {
7250 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7251 		return -EINVAL;
7252 	return ocfs2_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
7253 			       name, buffer, size);
7254 }
7255 
7256 static int ocfs2_xattr_security_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7257 		const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
7258 {
7259 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7260 		return -EINVAL;
7261 
7262 	return ocfs2_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
7263 			       name, value, size, flags);
7264 }
7265 
7266 static int ocfs2_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array,
7267 		     void *fs_info)
7268 {
7269 	const struct xattr *xattr;
7270 	int err = 0;
7271 
7272 	for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
7273 		err = ocfs2_xattr_set(inode, OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
7274 				      xattr->name, xattr->value,
7275 				      xattr->value_len, XATTR_CREATE);
7276 		if (err)
7277 			break;
7278 	}
7279 	return err;
7280 }
7281 
7282 int ocfs2_init_security_get(struct inode *inode,
7283 			    struct inode *dir,
7284 			    const struct qstr *qstr,
7285 			    struct ocfs2_security_xattr_info *si)
7286 {
7287 	/* check whether ocfs2 support feature xattr */
7288 	if (!ocfs2_supports_xattr(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb)))
7289 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
7290 	if (si)
7291 		return security_old_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
7292 							&si->name, &si->value,
7293 							&si->value_len);
7294 
7295 	return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
7296 					    &ocfs2_initxattrs, NULL);
7297 }
7298 
7299 int ocfs2_init_security_set(handle_t *handle,
7300 			    struct inode *inode,
7301 			    struct buffer_head *di_bh,
7302 			    struct ocfs2_security_xattr_info *si,
7303 			    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *xattr_ac,
7304 			    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac)
7305 {
7306 	return ocfs2_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, di_bh,
7307 				     OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
7308 				     si->name, si->value, si->value_len, 0,
7309 				     xattr_ac, data_ac);
7310 }
7311 
7312 const struct xattr_handler ocfs2_xattr_security_handler = {
7313 	.prefix	= XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
7314 	.list	= ocfs2_xattr_security_list,
7315 	.get	= ocfs2_xattr_security_get,
7316 	.set	= ocfs2_xattr_security_set,
7317 };
7318 
7319 /*
7320  * 'trusted' attributes support
7321  */
7322 static size_t ocfs2_xattr_trusted_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list,
7323 				       size_t list_size, const char *name,
7324 				       size_t name_len, int type)
7325 {
7326 	const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN;
7327 	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
7328 
7329 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
7330 		return 0;
7331 
7332 	if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
7333 		memcpy(list, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, prefix_len);
7334 		memcpy(list + prefix_len, name, name_len);
7335 		list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
7336 	}
7337 	return total_len;
7338 }
7339 
7340 static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7341 		void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
7342 {
7343 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7344 		return -EINVAL;
7345 	return ocfs2_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED,
7346 			       name, buffer, size);
7347 }
7348 
7349 static int ocfs2_xattr_trusted_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7350 		const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
7351 {
7352 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7353 		return -EINVAL;
7354 
7355 	return ocfs2_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED,
7356 			       name, value, size, flags);
7357 }
7358 
7359 const struct xattr_handler ocfs2_xattr_trusted_handler = {
7360 	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
7361 	.list	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_list,
7362 	.get	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_get,
7363 	.set	= ocfs2_xattr_trusted_set,
7364 };
7365 
7366 /*
7367  * 'user' attributes support
7368  */
7369 static size_t ocfs2_xattr_user_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list,
7370 				    size_t list_size, const char *name,
7371 				    size_t name_len, int type)
7372 {
7373 	const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN;
7374 	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
7375 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
7376 
7377 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
7378 		return 0;
7379 
7380 	if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
7381 		memcpy(list, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, prefix_len);
7382 		memcpy(list + prefix_len, name, name_len);
7383 		list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
7384 	}
7385 	return total_len;
7386 }
7387 
7388 static int ocfs2_xattr_user_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7389 		void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
7390 {
7391 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
7392 
7393 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7394 		return -EINVAL;
7395 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
7396 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
7397 	return ocfs2_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER, name,
7398 			       buffer, size);
7399 }
7400 
7401 static int ocfs2_xattr_user_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
7402 		const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
7403 {
7404 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
7405 
7406 	if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
7407 		return -EINVAL;
7408 	if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR)
7409 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
7410 
7411 	return ocfs2_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), OCFS2_XATTR_INDEX_USER,
7412 			       name, value, size, flags);
7413 }
7414 
7415 const struct xattr_handler ocfs2_xattr_user_handler = {
7416 	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
7417 	.list	= ocfs2_xattr_user_list,
7418 	.get	= ocfs2_xattr_user_get,
7419 	.set	= ocfs2_xattr_user_set,
7420 };
7421