xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c (revision 4f77c3462308c62ffe7129cc18b9ac937f44b5a5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Implementation of operations over global quota file
4  */
5 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
6 #include <linux/fs.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/quota.h>
9 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
10 #include <linux/dqblk_qtree.h>
11 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
12 #include <linux/writeback.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/llist.h>
15 #include <linux/iversion.h>
16 
17 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
18 
19 #include "ocfs2_fs.h"
20 #include "ocfs2.h"
21 #include "alloc.h"
22 #include "blockcheck.h"
23 #include "inode.h"
24 #include "journal.h"
25 #include "file.h"
26 #include "sysfile.h"
27 #include "dlmglue.h"
28 #include "uptodate.h"
29 #include "super.h"
30 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
31 #include "quota.h"
32 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * Locking of quotas with OCFS2 is rather complex. Here are rules that
36  * should be obeyed by all the functions:
37  * - any write of quota structure (either to local or global file) is protected
38  *   by dqio_sem or dquot->dq_lock.
39  * - any modification of global quota file holds inode cluster lock, i_rwsem,
40  *   and ip_alloc_sem of the global quota file (achieved by
41  *   ocfs2_lock_global_qf). It also has to hold qinfo_lock.
42  * - an allocation of new blocks for local quota file is protected by
43  *   its ip_alloc_sem
44  *
45  * A rough sketch of locking dependencies (lf = local file, gf = global file):
46  * Normal filesystem operation:
47  *   start_trans -> dqio_sem -> write to lf
48  * Syncing of local and global file:
49  *   ocfs2_lock_global_qf -> start_trans -> dqio_sem -> qinfo_lock ->
50  *     write to gf
51  *						       -> write to lf
52  * Acquire dquot for the first time:
53  *   dq_lock -> ocfs2_lock_global_qf -> qinfo_lock -> read from gf
54  *				     -> alloc space for gf
55  *				     -> start_trans -> qinfo_lock -> write to gf
56  *	     -> ip_alloc_sem of lf -> alloc space for lf
57  *	     -> write to lf
58  * Release last reference to dquot:
59  *   dq_lock -> ocfs2_lock_global_qf -> start_trans -> qinfo_lock -> write to gf
60  *	     -> write to lf
61  * Note that all the above operations also hold the inode cluster lock of lf.
62  * Recovery:
63  *   inode cluster lock of recovered lf
64  *     -> read bitmaps -> ip_alloc_sem of lf
65  *     -> ocfs2_lock_global_qf -> start_trans -> dqio_sem -> qinfo_lock ->
66  *        write to gf
67  */
68 
69 static void qsync_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
70 
71 static void ocfs2_global_disk2memdqb(struct dquot *dquot, void *dp)
72 {
73 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
74 	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;
75 
76 	/* Update from disk only entries not set by the admin */
77 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
78 		m->dqb_ihardlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_ihardlimit);
79 		m->dqb_isoftlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_isoftlimit);
80 	}
81 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
82 		m->dqb_curinodes = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_curinodes);
83 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
84 		m->dqb_bhardlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_bhardlimit);
85 		m->dqb_bsoftlimit = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_bsoftlimit);
86 	}
87 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
88 		m->dqb_curspace = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_curspace);
89 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
90 		m->dqb_btime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_btime);
91 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
92 		m->dqb_itime = le64_to_cpu(d->dqb_itime);
93 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_use_count = le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_use_count);
94 }
95 
96 static void ocfs2_global_mem2diskdqb(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
97 {
98 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
99 	struct mem_dqblk *m = &dquot->dq_dqb;
100 
101 	d->dqb_id = cpu_to_le32(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
102 	d->dqb_use_count = cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_use_count);
103 	d->dqb_ihardlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_ihardlimit);
104 	d->dqb_isoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_isoftlimit);
105 	d->dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_curinodes);
106 	d->dqb_bhardlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_bhardlimit);
107 	d->dqb_bsoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_bsoftlimit);
108 	d->dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_curspace);
109 	d->dqb_btime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_btime);
110 	d->dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(m->dqb_itime);
111 	d->dqb_pad1 = d->dqb_pad2 = 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int ocfs2_global_is_id(void *dp, struct dquot *dquot)
115 {
116 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk *d = dp;
117 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo =
118 			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;
119 
120 	if (qtree_entry_unused(&oinfo->dqi_gi, dp))
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	return qid_eq(make_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id.type,
124 				le32_to_cpu(d->dqb_id)),
125 		      dquot->dq_id);
126 }
127 
128 const struct qtree_fmt_operations ocfs2_global_ops = {
129 	.mem2disk_dqblk = ocfs2_global_mem2diskdqb,
130 	.disk2mem_dqblk = ocfs2_global_disk2memdqb,
131 	.is_id = ocfs2_global_is_id,
132 };
133 
134 int ocfs2_validate_quota_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
135 {
136 	struct ocfs2_disk_dqtrailer *dqt =
137 		ocfs2_block_dqtrailer(sb->s_blocksize, bh->b_data);
138 
139 	trace_ocfs2_validate_quota_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
140 
141 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
145 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
146 	 * local to this block.
147 	 */
148 	return ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dqt->dq_check);
149 }
150 
151 int ocfs2_read_quota_phys_block(struct inode *inode, u64 p_block,
152 				struct buffer_head **bhp)
153 {
154 	int rc;
155 
156 	*bhp = NULL;
157 	rc = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(inode), p_block, 1, bhp, 0,
158 			       ocfs2_validate_quota_block);
159 	if (rc)
160 		mlog_errno(rc);
161 	return rc;
162 }
163 
164 /* Read data from global quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot
165  * afford acquiring the locks... We use quota cluster lock to serialize
166  * operations. Caller is responsible for acquiring it. */
167 ssize_t ocfs2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
168 			 size_t len, loff_t off)
169 {
170 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
171 	struct inode *gqinode = oinfo->dqi_gqinode;
172 	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(gqinode);
173 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
174 	sector_t blk = off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
175 	int err = 0;
176 	struct buffer_head *bh;
177 	size_t toread, tocopy;
178 	u64 pblock = 0, pcount = 0;
179 
180 	if (off > i_size)
181 		return 0;
182 	if (off + len > i_size)
183 		len = i_size - off;
184 	toread = len;
185 	while (toread > 0) {
186 		tocopy = min_t(size_t, (sb->s_blocksize - offset), toread);
187 		if (!pcount) {
188 			err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(gqinode, blk, &pblock,
189 							  &pcount, NULL);
190 			if (err) {
191 				mlog_errno(err);
192 				return err;
193 			}
194 		} else {
195 			pcount--;
196 			pblock++;
197 		}
198 		bh = NULL;
199 		err = ocfs2_read_quota_phys_block(gqinode, pblock, &bh);
200 		if (err) {
201 			mlog_errno(err);
202 			return err;
203 		}
204 		memcpy(data, bh->b_data + offset, tocopy);
205 		brelse(bh);
206 		offset = 0;
207 		toread -= tocopy;
208 		data += tocopy;
209 		blk++;
210 	}
211 	return len;
212 }
213 
214 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
215  * enough credits) */
216 ssize_t ocfs2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
217 			  const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
218 {
219 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type);
220 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = info->dqi_priv;
221 	struct inode *gqinode = oinfo->dqi_gqinode;
222 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
223 	sector_t blk = off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
224 	int err = 0, new = 0, ja_type;
225 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
226 	handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
227 	u64 pblock, pcount;
228 
229 	if (!handle) {
230 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu) cancelled "
231 		     "because transaction was not started.\n",
232 		     (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
233 		return -EIO;
234 	}
235 	if (len > sb->s_blocksize - OCFS2_QBLK_RESERVED_SPACE - offset) {
236 		WARN_ON(1);
237 		len = sb->s_blocksize - OCFS2_QBLK_RESERVED_SPACE - offset;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (i_size_read(gqinode) < off + len) {
241 		loff_t rounded_end =
242 				ocfs2_align_bytes_to_blocks(sb, off + len);
243 
244 		/* Space is already allocated in ocfs2_acquire_dquot() */
245 		err = ocfs2_simple_size_update(gqinode,
246 					       oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh,
247 					       rounded_end);
248 		if (err < 0)
249 			goto out;
250 		new = 1;
251 	}
252 	err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(gqinode, blk, &pblock, &pcount, NULL);
253 	if (err) {
254 		mlog_errno(err);
255 		goto out;
256 	}
257 	/* Not rewriting whole block? */
258 	if ((offset || len < sb->s_blocksize - OCFS2_QBLK_RESERVED_SPACE) &&
259 	    !new) {
260 		err = ocfs2_read_quota_phys_block(gqinode, pblock, &bh);
261 		ja_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE;
262 	} else {
263 		bh = sb_getblk(sb, pblock);
264 		if (!bh)
265 			err = -ENOMEM;
266 		ja_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE;
267 	}
268 	if (err) {
269 		mlog_errno(err);
270 		goto out;
271 	}
272 	lock_buffer(bh);
273 	if (new)
274 		memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
275 	memcpy(bh->b_data + offset, data, len);
276 	flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
277 	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
278 	unlock_buffer(bh);
279 	ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(gqinode), bh);
280 	err = ocfs2_journal_access_dq(handle, INODE_CACHE(gqinode), bh,
281 				      ja_type);
282 	if (err < 0) {
283 		brelse(bh);
284 		goto out;
285 	}
286 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
287 	brelse(bh);
288 out:
289 	if (err) {
290 		mlog_errno(err);
291 		return err;
292 	}
293 	inode_inc_iversion(gqinode);
294 	ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, gqinode, oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh);
295 	return len;
296 }
297 
298 int ocfs2_lock_global_qf(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
299 {
300 	int status;
301 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
302 
303 	status = ocfs2_inode_lock(oinfo->dqi_gqinode, &bh, ex);
304 	if (status < 0)
305 		return status;
306 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
307 	if (!oinfo->dqi_gqi_count++)
308 		oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh = bh;
309 	else
310 		WARN_ON(bh != oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh);
311 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
312 	if (ex) {
313 		inode_lock(oinfo->dqi_gqinode);
314 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(oinfo->dqi_gqinode)->ip_alloc_sem);
315 	} else {
316 		down_read(&OCFS2_I(oinfo->dqi_gqinode)->ip_alloc_sem);
317 	}
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 void ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo, int ex)
322 {
323 	if (ex) {
324 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(oinfo->dqi_gqinode)->ip_alloc_sem);
325 		inode_unlock(oinfo->dqi_gqinode);
326 	} else {
327 		up_read(&OCFS2_I(oinfo->dqi_gqinode)->ip_alloc_sem);
328 	}
329 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(oinfo->dqi_gqinode, ex);
330 	brelse(oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh);
331 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
332 	if (!--oinfo->dqi_gqi_count)
333 		oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh = NULL;
334 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
335 }
336 
337 /* Read information header from global quota file */
338 int ocfs2_global_read_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
339 {
340 	unsigned int ino[OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS] = { USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE,
341 					      GROUP_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE };
342 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo dinfo;
343 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type);
344 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = info->dqi_priv;
345 	u64 pcount;
346 	int status;
347 
348 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_sb = sb;
349 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_type = type;
350 	ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init(&oinfo->dqi_gqlock, oinfo);
351 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_entry_size = sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk);
352 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_ops = &ocfs2_global_ops;
353 	oinfo->dqi_gqi_bh = NULL;
354 	oinfo->dqi_gqi_count = 0;
355 
356 	/* Read global header */
357 	oinfo->dqi_gqinode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(OCFS2_SB(sb), ino[type],
358 			OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT);
359 	if (!oinfo->dqi_gqinode) {
360 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "failed to get global quota inode (type=%d)\n",
361 			type);
362 		status = -EINVAL;
363 		goto out_err;
364 	}
365 
366 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(oinfo, 0);
367 	if (status < 0) {
368 		mlog_errno(status);
369 		goto out_err;
370 	}
371 
372 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(oinfo->dqi_gqinode, 0, &oinfo->dqi_giblk,
373 					     &pcount, NULL);
374 	if (status < 0)
375 		goto out_unlock;
376 
377 	status = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(oinfo, 0);
378 	if (status < 0)
379 		goto out_unlock;
380 	status = sb->s_op->quota_read(sb, type, (char *)&dinfo,
381 				      sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo),
382 				      OCFS2_GLOBAL_INFO_OFF);
383 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(oinfo, 0);
384 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 0);
385 	if (status != sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo)) {
386 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot read global quota info (%d).\n",
387 		     status);
388 		if (status >= 0)
389 			status = -EIO;
390 		mlog_errno(status);
391 		goto out_err;
392 	}
393 	info->dqi_bgrace = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_bgrace);
394 	info->dqi_igrace = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_igrace);
395 	oinfo->dqi_syncms = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_syncms);
396 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_blocks);
397 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_free_blk);
398 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry = le32_to_cpu(dinfo.dqi_free_entry);
399 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
400 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_usable_bs = sb->s_blocksize -
401 						OCFS2_QBLK_RESERVED_SPACE;
402 	oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_qtree_depth = qtree_depth(&oinfo->dqi_gi);
403 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&oinfo->dqi_sync_work, qsync_work_fn);
404 	schedule_delayed_work(&oinfo->dqi_sync_work,
405 			      msecs_to_jiffies(oinfo->dqi_syncms));
406 
407 out_err:
408 	return status;
409 out_unlock:
410 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 0);
411 	mlog_errno(status);
412 	goto out_err;
413 }
414 
415 /* Write information to global quota file. Expects exclusive lock on quota
416  * file inode and quota info */
417 static int __ocfs2_global_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
418 {
419 	struct mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type);
420 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = info->dqi_priv;
421 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo dinfo;
422 	ssize_t size;
423 
424 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
425 	info->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
426 	dinfo.dqi_bgrace = cpu_to_le32(info->dqi_bgrace);
427 	dinfo.dqi_igrace = cpu_to_le32(info->dqi_igrace);
428 	spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
429 	dinfo.dqi_syncms = cpu_to_le32(oinfo->dqi_syncms);
430 	dinfo.dqi_blocks = cpu_to_le32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_blocks);
431 	dinfo.dqi_free_blk = cpu_to_le32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_blk);
432 	dinfo.dqi_free_entry = cpu_to_le32(oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_free_entry);
433 	size = sb->s_op->quota_write(sb, type, (char *)&dinfo,
434 				     sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo),
435 				     OCFS2_GLOBAL_INFO_OFF);
436 	if (size != sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqinfo)) {
437 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot write global quota info structure\n");
438 		if (size >= 0)
439 			size = -EIO;
440 		return size;
441 	}
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 int ocfs2_global_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
446 {
447 	int err;
448 	struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
449 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = dqopt->info[type].dqi_priv;
450 	unsigned int memalloc;
451 
452 	down_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
453 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
454 	err = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(info, 1);
455 	if (err < 0)
456 		goto out_sem;
457 	err = __ocfs2_global_write_info(sb, type);
458 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(info, 1);
459 out_sem:
460 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
461 	up_write(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
462 	return err;
463 }
464 
465 static int ocfs2_global_qinit_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
466 {
467 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * We may need to allocate tree blocks and a leaf block but not the
471 	 * root block
472 	 */
473 	return oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_qtree_depth;
474 }
475 
476 static int ocfs2_calc_global_qinit_credits(struct super_block *sb, int type)
477 {
478 	/* We modify all the allocated blocks, tree root, info block and
479 	 * the inode */
480 	return (ocfs2_global_qinit_alloc(sb, type) + 2) *
481 			OCFS2_QUOTA_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS + 1;
482 }
483 
484 /* Sync local information about quota modifications with global quota file.
485  * Caller must have started the transaction and obtained exclusive lock for
486  * global quota file inode */
487 int __ocfs2_sync_dquot(struct dquot *dquot, int freeing)
488 {
489 	int err, err2;
490 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
491 	int type = dquot->dq_id.type;
492 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
493 	struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk dqblk;
494 	s64 spacechange, inodechange;
495 	time64_t olditime, oldbtime;
496 
497 	err = sb->s_op->quota_read(sb, type, (char *)&dqblk,
498 				   sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk),
499 				   dquot->dq_off);
500 	if (err != sizeof(struct ocfs2_global_disk_dqblk)) {
501 		if (err >= 0) {
502 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "Short read from global quota file "
503 				       "(%u read)\n", err);
504 			err = -EIO;
505 		}
506 		goto out;
507 	}
508 
509 	/* Update space and inode usage. Get also other information from
510 	 * global quota file so that we don't overwrite any changes there.
511 	 * We are */
512 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
513 	spacechange = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -
514 					OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_origspace;
515 	inodechange = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -
516 					OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_originodes;
517 	olditime = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime;
518 	oldbtime = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime;
519 	ocfs2_global_disk2memdqb(dquot, &dqblk);
520 	trace_ocfs2_sync_dquot(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
521 			       dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace,
522 			       (long long)spacechange,
523 			       dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes,
524 			       (long long)inodechange);
525 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
526 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += spacechange;
527 	if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
528 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += inodechange;
529 	/* Set properly space grace time... */
530 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
531 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit) {
532 		if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags) &&
533 		    oldbtime > 0) {
534 			if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime > 0)
535 				dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime =
536 					min(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime, oldbtime);
537 			else
538 				dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = oldbtime;
539 		}
540 	} else {
541 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = 0;
542 		clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
543 	}
544 	/* Set properly inode grace time... */
545 	if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
546 	    dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit) {
547 		if (!test_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags) &&
548 		    olditime > 0) {
549 			if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime > 0)
550 				dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime =
551 					min(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime, olditime);
552 			else
553 				dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = olditime;
554 		}
555 	} else {
556 		dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = 0;
557 		clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
558 	}
559 	/* All information is properly updated, clear the flags */
560 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
561 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
562 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
563 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
564 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
565 	__clear_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
566 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_origspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
567 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_originodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes;
568 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
569 	err = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(info, freeing);
570 	if (err < 0) {
571 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Failed to lock quota info, losing quota write"
572 			       " (type=%d, id=%u)\n", dquot->dq_id.type,
573 			       (unsigned)from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
574 		goto out;
575 	}
576 	if (freeing)
577 		OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_use_count--;
578 	err = qtree_write_dquot(&info->dqi_gi, dquot);
579 	if (err < 0)
580 		goto out_qlock;
581 	if (freeing && !OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_use_count) {
582 		err = qtree_release_dquot(&info->dqi_gi, dquot);
583 		if (info_dirty(sb_dqinfo(sb, type))) {
584 			err2 = __ocfs2_global_write_info(sb, type);
585 			if (!err)
586 				err = err2;
587 		}
588 	}
589 out_qlock:
590 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(info, freeing);
591 out:
592 	if (err < 0)
593 		mlog_errno(err);
594 	return err;
595 }
596 
597 /*
598  *  Functions for periodic syncing of dquots with global file
599  */
600 static int ocfs2_sync_dquot_helper(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long type)
601 {
602 	handle_t *handle;
603 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
604 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
605 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
606 	int status = 0;
607 	unsigned int memalloc;
608 
609 	trace_ocfs2_sync_dquot_helper(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
610 				      dquot->dq_id.type,
611 				      type, sb->s_id);
612 	if (type != dquot->dq_id.type)
613 		goto out;
614 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
615 	if (status < 0)
616 		goto out;
617 
618 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_QSYNC_CREDITS);
619 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
620 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
621 		mlog_errno(status);
622 		goto out_ilock;
623 	}
624 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqio_sem);
625 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
626 	status = ocfs2_sync_dquot(dquot);
627 	if (status < 0)
628 		mlog_errno(status);
629 	/* We have to write local structure as well... */
630 	status = ocfs2_local_write_dquot(dquot);
631 	if (status < 0)
632 		mlog_errno(status);
633 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
634 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqio_sem);
635 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
636 out_ilock:
637 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
638 out:
639 	return status;
640 }
641 
642 static void qsync_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
643 {
644 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = container_of(work,
645 						      struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo,
646 						      dqi_sync_work.work);
647 	struct super_block *sb = oinfo->dqi_gqinode->i_sb;
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * We have to be careful here not to deadlock on s_umount as umount
651 	 * disabling quotas may be in progress and it waits for this work to
652 	 * complete. If trylock fails, we'll do the sync next time...
653 	 */
654 	if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
655 		dquot_scan_active(sb, ocfs2_sync_dquot_helper, oinfo->dqi_type);
656 		up_read(&sb->s_umount);
657 	}
658 	schedule_delayed_work(&oinfo->dqi_sync_work,
659 			      msecs_to_jiffies(oinfo->dqi_syncms));
660 }
661 
662 /*
663  *  Wrappers for generic quota functions
664  */
665 
666 static int ocfs2_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
667 {
668 	handle_t *handle;
669 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dquot->dq_sb);
670 	int status = 0;
671 	unsigned int memalloc;
672 
673 	trace_ocfs2_write_dquot(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
674 				dquot->dq_id.type);
675 
676 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_QWRITE_CREDITS);
677 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
678 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
679 		mlog_errno(status);
680 		goto out;
681 	}
682 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->dqio_sem);
683 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
684 	status = ocfs2_local_write_dquot(dquot);
685 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
686 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->dqio_sem);
687 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
688 out:
689 	return status;
690 }
691 
692 static int ocfs2_calc_qdel_credits(struct super_block *sb, int type)
693 {
694 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
695 	/*
696 	 * We modify tree, leaf block, global info, local chunk header,
697 	 * global and local inode; OCFS2_QINFO_WRITE_CREDITS already
698 	 * accounts for inode update
699 	 */
700 	return (oinfo->dqi_gi.dqi_qtree_depth + 2) *
701 	       OCFS2_QUOTA_BLOCK_UPDATE_CREDITS +
702 	       OCFS2_QINFO_WRITE_CREDITS +
703 	       OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
704 }
705 
706 void ocfs2_drop_dquot_refs(struct work_struct *work)
707 {
708 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = container_of(work, struct ocfs2_super,
709 					       dquot_drop_work);
710 	struct llist_node *list;
711 	struct ocfs2_dquot *odquot, *next_odquot;
712 
713 	list = llist_del_all(&osb->dquot_drop_list);
714 	llist_for_each_entry_safe(odquot, next_odquot, list, list) {
715 		/* Drop the reference we acquired in ocfs2_dquot_release() */
716 		dqput(&odquot->dq_dquot);
717 	}
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Called when the last reference to dquot is dropped. If we are called from
722  * downconvert thread, we cannot do all the handling here because grabbing
723  * quota lock could deadlock (the node holding the quota lock could need some
724  * other cluster lock to proceed but with blocked downconvert thread we cannot
725  * release any lock).
726  */
727 static int ocfs2_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
728 {
729 	handle_t *handle;
730 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo =
731 			sb_dqinfo(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type)->dqi_priv;
732 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dquot->dq_sb);
733 	int status = 0;
734 
735 	trace_ocfs2_release_dquot(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
736 				  dquot->dq_id.type);
737 
738 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
739 	/* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
740 	if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
741 		goto out;
742 	/* Running from downconvert thread? Postpone quota processing to wq */
743 	if (current == osb->dc_task) {
744 		/*
745 		 * Grab our own reference to dquot and queue it for delayed
746 		 * dropping.  Quota code rechecks after calling
747 		 * ->release_dquot() and won't free dquot structure.
748 		 */
749 		dqgrab(dquot);
750 		/* First entry on list -> queue work */
751 		if (llist_add(&OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->list, &osb->dquot_drop_list))
752 			queue_work(osb->ocfs2_wq, &osb->dquot_drop_work);
753 		goto out;
754 	}
755 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
756 	if (status < 0)
757 		goto out;
758 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb,
759 		ocfs2_calc_qdel_credits(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type));
760 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
761 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
762 		mlog_errno(status);
763 		goto out_ilock;
764 	}
765 
766 	status = ocfs2_global_release_dquot(dquot);
767 	if (status < 0) {
768 		mlog_errno(status);
769 		goto out_trans;
770 	}
771 	status = ocfs2_local_release_dquot(handle, dquot);
772 	/*
773 	 * If we fail here, we cannot do much as global structure is
774 	 * already released. So just complain...
775 	 */
776 	if (status < 0)
777 		mlog_errno(status);
778 	/*
779 	 * Clear dq_off so that we search for the structure in quota file next
780 	 * time we acquire it. The structure might be deleted and reallocated
781 	 * elsewhere by another node while our dquot structure is on freelist.
782 	 */
783 	dquot->dq_off = 0;
784 	clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
785 out_trans:
786 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
787 out_ilock:
788 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
789 out:
790 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
791 	if (status)
792 		mlog_errno(status);
793 	return status;
794 }
795 
796 /*
797  * Read global dquot structure from disk or create it if it does
798  * not exist. Also update use count of the global structure and
799  * create structure in node-local quota file.
800  */
801 static int ocfs2_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
802 {
803 	int status = 0, err;
804 	int ex = 0;
805 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
806 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
807 	int type = dquot->dq_id.type;
808 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
809 	struct inode *gqinode = info->dqi_gqinode;
810 	int need_alloc = ocfs2_global_qinit_alloc(sb, type);
811 	handle_t *handle;
812 
813 	trace_ocfs2_acquire_dquot(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
814 				  type);
815 	mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
816 	/*
817 	 * We need an exclusive lock, because we're going to update use count
818 	 * and instantiate possibly new dquot structure
819 	 */
820 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(info, 1);
821 	if (status < 0)
822 		goto out;
823 	status = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(info, 0);
824 	if (status < 0)
825 		goto out_dq;
826 	/*
827 	 * We always want to read dquot structure from disk because we don't
828 	 * know what happened with it while it was on freelist.
829 	 */
830 	status = qtree_read_dquot(&info->dqi_gi, dquot);
831 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(info, 0);
832 	if (status < 0)
833 		goto out_dq;
834 
835 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_use_count++;
836 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_origspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
837 	OCFS2_DQUOT(dquot)->dq_originodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes;
838 	if (!dquot->dq_off) {	/* No real quota entry? */
839 		ex = 1;
840 		/*
841 		 * Add blocks to quota file before we start a transaction since
842 		 * locking allocators ranks above a transaction start
843 		 */
844 		WARN_ON(journal_current_handle());
845 		status = ocfs2_extend_no_holes(gqinode, NULL,
846 			i_size_read(gqinode) + (need_alloc << sb->s_blocksize_bits),
847 			i_size_read(gqinode));
848 		if (status < 0)
849 			goto out_dq;
850 	}
851 
852 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb,
853 				   ocfs2_calc_global_qinit_credits(sb, type));
854 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
855 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
856 		goto out_dq;
857 	}
858 	status = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(info, ex);
859 	if (status < 0)
860 		goto out_trans;
861 	status = qtree_write_dquot(&info->dqi_gi, dquot);
862 	if (ex && info_dirty(sb_dqinfo(sb, type))) {
863 		err = __ocfs2_global_write_info(sb, type);
864 		if (!status)
865 			status = err;
866 	}
867 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(info, ex);
868 out_trans:
869 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
870 out_dq:
871 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(info, 1);
872 	if (status < 0)
873 		goto out;
874 
875 	status = ocfs2_create_local_dquot(dquot);
876 	if (status < 0)
877 		goto out;
878 	set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
879 out:
880 	mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
881 	if (status)
882 		mlog_errno(status);
883 	return status;
884 }
885 
886 static int ocfs2_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
887 {
888 	int type = qid->type;
889 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *info = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
890 	int status = 0;
891 
892 	trace_ocfs2_get_next_id(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, *qid), type);
893 	if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
894 		status = -ESRCH;
895 		goto out;
896 	}
897 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(info, 0);
898 	if (status < 0)
899 		goto out;
900 	status = ocfs2_qinfo_lock(info, 0);
901 	if (status < 0)
902 		goto out_global;
903 	status = qtree_get_next_id(&info->dqi_gi, qid);
904 	ocfs2_qinfo_unlock(info, 0);
905 out_global:
906 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(info, 0);
907 out:
908 	/*
909 	 * Avoid logging ENOENT since it just means there isn't next ID and
910 	 * ESRCH which means quota isn't enabled for the filesystem.
911 	 */
912 	if (status && status != -ENOENT && status != -ESRCH)
913 		mlog_errno(status);
914 	return status;
915 }
916 
917 static int ocfs2_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
918 {
919 	unsigned long mask = (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B)) |
920 			     (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B)) |
921 			     (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B)) |
922 			     (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B)) |
923 			     (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B)) |
924 			     (1 << (DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B));
925 	int sync = 0;
926 	int status;
927 	struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
928 	int type = dquot->dq_id.type;
929 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
930 	handle_t *handle;
931 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
932 	unsigned int memalloc;
933 
934 	trace_ocfs2_mark_dquot_dirty(from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id),
935 				     type);
936 
937 	/* In case user set some limits, sync dquot immediately to global
938 	 * quota file so that information propagates quicker */
939 	spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
940 	if (dquot->dq_flags & mask)
941 		sync = 1;
942 	spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
943 	/* This is a slight hack but we can't afford getting global quota
944 	 * lock if we already have a transaction started. */
945 	if (!sync || journal_current_handle()) {
946 		status = ocfs2_write_dquot(dquot);
947 		goto out;
948 	}
949 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
950 	if (status < 0)
951 		goto out;
952 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_QSYNC_CREDITS);
953 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
954 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
955 		mlog_errno(status);
956 		goto out_ilock;
957 	}
958 	down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqio_sem);
959 	memalloc = memalloc_nofs_save();
960 	status = ocfs2_sync_dquot(dquot);
961 	if (status < 0) {
962 		mlog_errno(status);
963 		goto out_dlock;
964 	}
965 	/* Now write updated local dquot structure */
966 	status = ocfs2_local_write_dquot(dquot);
967 out_dlock:
968 	memalloc_nofs_restore(memalloc);
969 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqio_sem);
970 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
971 out_ilock:
972 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
973 out:
974 	if (status)
975 		mlog_errno(status);
976 	return status;
977 }
978 
979 /* This should happen only after set_dqinfo(). */
980 static int ocfs2_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
981 {
982 	handle_t *handle;
983 	int status = 0;
984 	struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv;
985 
986 	status = ocfs2_lock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
987 	if (status < 0)
988 		goto out;
989 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(sb), OCFS2_QINFO_WRITE_CREDITS);
990 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
991 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
992 		mlog_errno(status);
993 		goto out_ilock;
994 	}
995 	status = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
996 	ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(sb), handle);
997 out_ilock:
998 	ocfs2_unlock_global_qf(oinfo, 1);
999 out:
1000 	if (status)
1001 		mlog_errno(status);
1002 	return status;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static struct dquot *ocfs2_alloc_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1006 {
1007 	struct ocfs2_dquot *dquot =
1008 				kmem_cache_zalloc(ocfs2_dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1009 
1010 	if (!dquot)
1011 		return NULL;
1012 	return &dquot->dq_dquot;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void ocfs2_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
1016 {
1017 	kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_dquot_cachep, dquot);
1018 }
1019 
1020 const struct dquot_operations ocfs2_quota_operations = {
1021 	/* We never make dquot dirty so .write_dquot is never called */
1022 	.acquire_dquot	= ocfs2_acquire_dquot,
1023 	.release_dquot	= ocfs2_release_dquot,
1024 	.mark_dirty	= ocfs2_mark_dquot_dirty,
1025 	.write_info	= ocfs2_write_info,
1026 	.alloc_dquot	= ocfs2_alloc_dquot,
1027 	.destroy_dquot	= ocfs2_destroy_dquot,
1028 	.get_next_id	= ocfs2_get_next_id,
1029 };
1030