xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/dir.c (revision d53b8e36925256097a08d7cb749198d85cbf9b2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dir.c
4  *
5  * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
10  *
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
12  *  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
13  *  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
14  *  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
15  *
16  *   from
17  *
18  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
19  *
20  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
28 #include <linux/sort.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 
31 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
32 
33 #include "ocfs2.h"
34 
35 #include "alloc.h"
36 #include "blockcheck.h"
37 #include "dir.h"
38 #include "dlmglue.h"
39 #include "extent_map.h"
40 #include "file.h"
41 #include "inode.h"
42 #include "journal.h"
43 #include "namei.h"
44 #include "suballoc.h"
45 #include "super.h"
46 #include "sysfile.h"
47 #include "uptodate.h"
48 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
49 
50 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
51 
52 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS  2
53 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
54 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE        (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
55 
56 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
57 			       handle_t *handle,
58 			       struct inode *dir,
59 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
60 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
61 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
62 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh);
63 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);
64 
65 /*
66  * These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
67  * want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
68  */
69 static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
70 {
71 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
72 
73 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
81  * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
82  * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
83  * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
84  * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
85  * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
86  */
87 static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
88 {
89 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
90 
91 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
92 		ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
93 }
94 
95 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
96 {
97 	return sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
98 }
99 
100 #define ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(_bh, _sb) ((struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *) ((_bh)->b_data + ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off((_sb))))
101 
102 /* XXX ocfs2_block_dqtrailer() is similar but not quite - can we make
103  * them more consistent? */
104 struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *ocfs2_dir_trailer_from_size(int blocksize,
105 							    void *data)
106 {
107 	char *p = data;
108 
109 	p += blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
110 	return (struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *)p;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * XXX: This is executed once on every dirent. We should consider optimizing
115  * it.
116  */
117 static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
118 				  struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
119 				  unsigned long offset,
120 				  unsigned long blklen)
121 {
122 	unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
123 
124 	if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	if (offset != toff)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
134 				   struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
135 {
136 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
137 
138 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, inode->i_sb);
139 	strcpy(trailer->db_signature, OCFS2_DIR_TRAILER_SIGNATURE);
140 	trailer->db_compat_rec_len =
141 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
142 	trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
143 	trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
144 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
145 }
146 /*
147  * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
148  * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
149  * passed it to the journal.
150  */
151 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
152 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
153 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
154 {
155 	int ret;
156 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
157 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
158 
159 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
160 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
161 	if (ret) {
162 		mlog_errno(ret);
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
166 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
167 
168 	trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
169 	dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
170 
171 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
172 
173 out:
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
178 {
179 	return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
180 }
181 
182 void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
183 {
184 	brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
185 	brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
186 	brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
187 	brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
188 }
189 
190 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
191 {
192 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL)
193 		return 1;
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int ocfs2_dx_root_inline(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
198 {
199 	return dx_root->dr_flags & OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Hashing code adapted from ext3
204  */
205 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
206 
207 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
208 {
209 	__u32	sum = 0;
210 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
211 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
212 	int	n = 16;
213 
214 	do {
215 		sum += DELTA;
216 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
217 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
218 	} while (--n);
219 
220 	buf[0] += b0;
221 	buf[1] += b1;
222 }
223 
224 static void str2hashbuf(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
225 {
226 	__u32	pad, val;
227 	int	i;
228 
229 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
230 	pad |= pad << 16;
231 
232 	val = pad;
233 	if (len > num*4)
234 		len = num * 4;
235 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
236 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
237 			val = pad;
238 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
239 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
240 			*buf++ = val;
241 			val = pad;
242 			num--;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (--num >= 0)
246 		*buf++ = val;
247 	while (--num >= 0)
248 		*buf++ = pad;
249 }
250 
251 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
252 				   struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
253 {
254 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
255 	const char	*p;
256 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * XXX: Is this really necessary, if the index is never looked
260 	 * at by readdir? Is a hash value of '0' a bad idea?
261 	 */
262 	if ((len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1)) ||
263 	    (len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2))) {
264 		buf[0] = buf[1] = 0;
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 
268 #ifdef OCFS2_DEBUG_DX_DIRS
269 	/*
270 	 * This makes it very easy to debug indexing problems. We
271 	 * should never allow this to be selected without hand editing
272 	 * this file though.
273 	 */
274 	buf[0] = buf[1] = len;
275 	goto out;
276 #endif
277 
278 	memcpy(buf, osb->osb_dx_seed, sizeof(buf));
279 
280 	p = name;
281 	while (len > 0) {
282 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
283 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
284 		len -= 16;
285 		p += 16;
286 	}
287 
288 out:
289 	hinfo->major_hash = buf[0];
290 	hinfo->minor_hash = buf[1];
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
295  * on the inode inline data flag.
296  */
297 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode *dir,
298 				 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
299 				 struct buffer_head *bh,
300 				 char *buf,
301 				 unsigned int size,
302 				 unsigned long offset)
303 {
304 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
305 	const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
306 	const unsigned long next_offset = ((char *) de - buf) + rlen;
307 
308 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
309 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
310 	else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
311 		error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
312 	else if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
313 		error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
314 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size))
315 		error_msg = "directory entry overrun";
316 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) &&
317 		 next_offset != size)
318 		error_msg = "directory entry too close to end";
319 
320 	if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
321 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
322 		     "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
323 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
324 		     offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
325 		     de->name_len);
326 
327 	return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
328 }
329 
330 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
331 			      const char * const name,
332 			      struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
333 {
334 	if (len != de->name_len)
335 		return 0;
336 	if (!de->inode)
337 		return 0;
338 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
343  */
344 static inline int ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
345 					struct inode *dir,
346 					const char *name, int namelen,
347 					unsigned long offset,
348 					char *first_de,
349 					unsigned int bytes,
350 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
351 {
352 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
353 	char *dlimit, *de_buf;
354 	int de_len;
355 	int ret = 0;
356 
357 	de_buf = first_de;
358 	dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
359 
360 	while (de_buf < dlimit - OCFS2_DIR_MEMBER_LEN) {
361 		/* this code is executed quadratically often */
362 		/* do minimal checking `by hand' */
363 
364 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
365 
366 		if (de->name + namelen <= dlimit &&
367 		    ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
368 			/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
369 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de,
370 						   bytes, offset)) {
371 				ret = -1;
372 				goto bail;
373 			}
374 			*res_dir = de;
375 			ret = 1;
376 			goto bail;
377 		}
378 
379 		/* prevent looping on a bad block */
380 		de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
381 		if (de_len <= 0) {
382 			ret = -1;
383 			goto bail;
384 		}
385 
386 		de_buf += de_len;
387 		offset += de_len;
388 	}
389 
390 bail:
391 	trace_ocfs2_search_dirblock(ret);
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 
395 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
396 					       int namelen,
397 					       struct inode *dir,
398 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
399 {
400 	int ret, found;
401 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
402 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
403 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
404 
405 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
406 	if (ret) {
407 		mlog_errno(ret);
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
412 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
413 
414 	found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
415 				      data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
416 	if (found == 1)
417 		return di_bh;
418 
419 	brelse(di_bh);
420 out:
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 static int ocfs2_validate_dir_block(struct super_block *sb,
425 				    struct buffer_head *bh)
426 {
427 	int rc;
428 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
429 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, sb);
430 
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * We don't validate dirents here, that's handled
434 	 * in-place when the code walks them.
435 	 */
436 	trace_ocfs2_validate_dir_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
437 
438 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
442 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
443 	 * local to this block.
444 	 *
445 	 * Note that we are safe to call this even if the directory
446 	 * doesn't have a trailer.  Filesystems without metaecc will do
447 	 * nothing, and filesystems with it will have one.
448 	 */
449 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &trailer->db_check);
450 	if (rc)
451 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Checksum failed for dinode %llu\n",
452 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
453 
454 	return rc;
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Validate a directory trailer.
459  *
460  * We check the trailer here rather than in ocfs2_validate_dir_block()
461  * because that function doesn't have the inode to test.
462  */
463 static int ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
464 {
465 	int rc = 0;
466 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
467 
468 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
469 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DIR_TRAILER(trailer)) {
470 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
471 				 "Invalid dirblock #%llu: signature = %.*s\n",
472 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
473 				 trailer->db_signature);
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
477 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
478 				 "Directory block #%llu has an invalid db_blkno of %llu\n",
479 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
480 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
481 		goto out;
482 	}
483 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_parent_dinode) !=
484 	    OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno) {
485 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
486 				 "Directory block #%llu on dinode #%llu has an invalid parent_dinode of %llu\n",
487 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
488 				 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
489 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 out:
493 	return rc;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * This function forces all errors to -EIO for consistency with its
498  * predecessor, ocfs2_bread().  We haven't audited what returning the
499  * real error codes would do to callers.  We log the real codes with
500  * mlog_errno() before we squash them.
501  */
502 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
503 				struct buffer_head **bh, int flags)
504 {
505 	int rc = 0;
506 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
507 
508 	rc = ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(inode, v_block, 1, &tmp, flags,
509 				    ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
510 	if (rc) {
511 		mlog_errno(rc);
512 		goto out;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
516 	    ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
517 		rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
518 		if (rc) {
519 			if (!*bh)
520 				brelse(tmp);
521 			mlog_errno(rc);
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526 	/* If ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
527 	if (!*bh)
528 		*bh = tmp;
529 
530 out:
531 	return rc ? -EIO : 0;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Read the block at 'phys' which belongs to this directory
536  * inode. This function does no virtual->physical block translation -
537  * what's passed in is assumed to be a valid directory block.
538  */
539 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(struct inode *dir, u64 phys,
540 				       struct buffer_head **bh)
541 {
542 	int ret;
543 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
544 
545 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), phys, &tmp,
546 			       ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
547 	if (ret) {
548 		mlog_errno(ret);
549 		goto out;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
553 		ret = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(dir, tmp);
554 		if (ret) {
555 			if (!*bh)
556 				brelse(tmp);
557 			mlog_errno(ret);
558 			goto out;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (!ret && !*bh)
563 		*bh = tmp;
564 out:
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
568 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_root(struct super_block *sb,
569 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
570 {
571 	int ret;
572 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
573 
574 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
575 
576 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) bh->b_data;
577 
578 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_root->dr_check);
579 	if (ret) {
580 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
581 		     "Checksum failed for dir index root block %llu\n",
582 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
583 		return ret;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_ROOT(dx_root)) {
587 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb,
588 				  "Dir Index Root # %llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
589 				  (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno),
590 				  7, dx_root->dr_signature);
591 	}
592 
593 	return ret;
594 }
595 
596 static int ocfs2_read_dx_root(struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
597 			      struct buffer_head **dx_root_bh)
598 {
599 	int ret;
600 	u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_dx_root);
601 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_root_bh;
602 
603 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
604 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_root);
605 
606 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
607 	if (!ret && !*dx_root_bh)
608 		*dx_root_bh = tmp;
609 
610 	return ret;
611 }
612 
613 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
614 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
615 {
616 	int ret;
617 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)bh->b_data;
618 
619 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
620 
621 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_leaf->dl_check);
622 	if (ret) {
623 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
624 		     "Checksum failed for dir index leaf block %llu\n",
625 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
626 		return ret;
627 	}
628 
629 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_LEAF(dx_leaf)) {
630 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb, "Dir Index Leaf has bad signature %.*s\n",
631 				  7, dx_leaf->dl_signature);
632 	}
633 
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(struct inode *dir, u64 blkno,
638 			      struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bh)
639 {
640 	int ret;
641 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_leaf_bh;
642 
643 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
644 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
645 
646 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
647 	if (!ret && !*dx_leaf_bh)
648 		*dx_leaf_bh = tmp;
649 
650 	return ret;
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Read a series of dx_leaf blocks. This expects all buffer_head
655  * pointers to be NULL on function entry.
656  */
657 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(struct inode *dir, u64 start, int num,
658 				struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bhs)
659 {
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(dir), start, num, dx_leaf_bhs, 0,
663 				ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
664 	if (ret)
665 		mlog_errno(ret);
666 
667 	return ret;
668 }
669 
670 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
671 					       struct inode *dir,
672 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
673 {
674 	struct super_block *sb;
675 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
676 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
677 	unsigned long start, block, b;
678 	int ra_max = 0;		/* Number of bh's in the readahead
679 				   buffer, bh_use[] */
680 	int ra_ptr = 0;		/* Current index into readahead
681 				   buffer */
682 	int num = 0;
683 	int nblocks, i;
684 
685 	sb = dir->i_sb;
686 
687 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
688 	start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
689 	if (start >= nblocks)
690 		start = 0;
691 	block = start;
692 
693 restart:
694 	do {
695 		/*
696 		 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
697 		 */
698 		if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
699 			/* Refill the readahead buffer */
700 			ra_ptr = 0;
701 			b = block;
702 			for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
703 				/*
704 				 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
705 				 * directory and must wrap, or if our
706 				 * search has finished at this block.
707 				 */
708 				if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
709 					bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
710 					break;
711 				}
712 				num++;
713 
714 				bh = NULL;
715 				ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, b++, &bh,
716 							   OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD);
717 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
718 			}
719 		}
720 		if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
721 			goto next;
722 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, block, &bh, 0)) {
723 			/* read error, skip block & hope for the best.
724 			 * ocfs2_read_dir_block() has released the bh. */
725 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "reading directory %llu, "
726 				    "offset %lu\n",
727 				    (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
728 				    block);
729 			goto next;
730 		}
731 		i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
732 					  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
733 					  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
734 					  res_dir);
735 		if (i == 1) {
736 			OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
737 			ret = bh;
738 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
739 		} else {
740 			brelse(bh);
741 			if (i < 0)
742 				goto cleanup_and_exit;
743 		}
744 	next:
745 		if (++block >= nblocks)
746 			block = 0;
747 	} while (block != start);
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
751 	 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
752 	 */
753 	block = nblocks;
754 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
755 	if (block < nblocks) {
756 		start = 0;
757 		goto restart;
758 	}
759 
760 cleanup_and_exit:
761 	/* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
762 	for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
763 		brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
764 
765 	trace_ocfs2_find_entry_el(ret);
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(struct inode *inode,
770 				   struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
771 				   u32 major_hash,
772 				   u32 *ret_cpos,
773 				   u64 *ret_phys_blkno,
774 				   unsigned int *ret_clen)
775 {
776 	int ret = 0, i, found;
777 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
778 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
779 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
780 
781 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
782 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, major_hash,
783 				      &eb_bh);
784 		if (ret) {
785 			mlog_errno(ret);
786 			goto out;
787 		}
788 
789 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
790 		el = &eb->h_list;
791 
792 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
793 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
794 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in btree tree block %llu\n",
795 					  inode->i_ino,
796 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
797 			goto out;
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	found = 0;
802 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
803 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
804 
805 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= major_hash) {
806 			found = 1;
807 			break;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	if (!found) {
812 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
813 				  "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in btree\n",
814 				  inode->i_ino,
815 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
816 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
817 		goto out;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
821 		*ret_phys_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
822 	if (ret_cpos)
823 		*ret_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
824 	if (ret_clen)
825 		*ret_clen = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
826 
827 out:
828 	brelse(eb_bh);
829 	return ret;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Returns the block index, from the start of the cluster which this
834  * hash belongs too.
835  */
836 static inline unsigned int __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
837 						   u32 minor_hash)
838 {
839 	return minor_hash & osb->osb_dx_mask;
840 }
841 
842 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
843 					  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
844 {
845 	return __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb, hinfo->minor_hash);
846 }
847 
848 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(struct inode *inode,
849 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
850 			       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
851 			       u32 *ret_cpos,
852 			       u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
853 {
854 	int ret = 0;
855 	unsigned int cend, clen;
856 	u32 cpos;
857 	u64 blkno;
858 	u32 name_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
859 
860 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(inode, el, name_hash, &cpos, &blkno,
861 				      &clen);
862 	if (ret) {
863 		mlog_errno(ret);
864 		goto out;
865 	}
866 
867 	cend = cpos + clen;
868 	if (name_hash >= cend) {
869 		/* We want the last cluster */
870 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, clen - 1);
871 		cpos += clen - 1;
872 	} else {
873 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
874 						  name_hash - cpos);
875 		cpos = name_hash;
876 	}
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * We now have the cluster which should hold our entry. To
880 	 * find the exact block from the start of the cluster to
881 	 * search, we take the lower bits of the hash.
882 	 */
883 	blkno += ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), hinfo);
884 
885 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
886 		*ret_phys_blkno = blkno;
887 	if (ret_cpos)
888 		*ret_cpos = cpos;
889 
890 out:
891 
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
895 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_search(const char *name, int namelen,
896 			       struct inode *dir,
897 			       struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root,
898 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
899 {
900 	int ret, i, found;
901 	u64 phys;
902 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
903 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
904 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = NULL;
905 	struct buffer_head *dir_ent_bh = NULL;
906 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dir_ent = NULL;
907 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo = &res->dl_hinfo;
908 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *dr_el;
909 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
910 
911 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &res->dl_hinfo);
912 
913 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
914 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
915 		goto search;
916 	}
917 
918 	dr_el = &dx_root->dr_list;
919 
920 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, dr_el, hinfo, NULL, &phys);
921 	if (ret) {
922 		mlog_errno(ret);
923 		goto out;
924 	}
925 
926 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
927 				  namelen, name, hinfo->major_hash,
928 				  hinfo->minor_hash, (unsigned long long)phys);
929 
930 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, phys, &dx_leaf_bh);
931 	if (ret) {
932 		mlog_errno(ret);
933 		goto out;
934 	}
935 
936 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
937 
938 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search_leaf_info(
939 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used),
940 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
941 
942 	entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
943 
944 search:
945 	/*
946 	 * Empty leaf is legal, so no need to check for that.
947 	 */
948 	found = 0;
949 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
950 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
951 
952 		if (hinfo->major_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash)
953 		    || hinfo->minor_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash))
954 			continue;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * Search unindexed leaf block now. We're not
958 		 * guaranteed to find anything.
959 		 */
960 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir,
961 					  le64_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk),
962 					  &dir_ent_bh);
963 		if (ret) {
964 			mlog_errno(ret);
965 			goto out;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * XXX: We should check the unindexed block here,
970 		 * before using it.
971 		 */
972 
973 		found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(dir_ent_bh, dir, name, namelen,
974 					      0, dir_ent_bh->b_data,
975 					      dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, &dir_ent);
976 		if (found == 1)
977 			break;
978 
979 		if (found == -1) {
980 			/* This means we found a bad directory entry. */
981 			ret = -EIO;
982 			mlog_errno(ret);
983 			goto out;
984 		}
985 
986 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
987 		dir_ent_bh = NULL;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (found <= 0) {
991 		ret = -ENOENT;
992 		goto out;
993 	}
994 
995 	res->dl_leaf_bh = dir_ent_bh;
996 	res->dl_entry = dir_ent;
997 	res->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
998 	res->dl_dx_entry = dx_entry;
999 
1000 	ret = 0;
1001 out:
1002 	if (ret) {
1003 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
1004 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
1005 	}
1006 	return ret;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int ocfs2_find_entry_dx(const char *name, int namelen,
1010 			       struct inode *dir,
1011 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1012 {
1013 	int ret;
1014 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1015 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1016 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
1017 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1018 
1019 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1020 	if (ret) {
1021 		mlog_errno(ret);
1022 		goto out;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1026 
1027 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
1028 	if (ret) {
1029 		mlog_errno(ret);
1030 		goto out;
1031 	}
1032 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
1033 
1034 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_search(name, namelen, dir, dx_root, lookup);
1035 	if (ret) {
1036 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
1037 			mlog_errno(ret);
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
1042 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
1043 out:
1044 	brelse(di_bh);
1045 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
1046 	return ret;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
1051  *
1052  * If nothing was found, -ENOENT is returned. Otherwise, zero is
1053  * returned and the struct 'res' will contain information useful to
1054  * other directory manipulation functions.
1055  *
1056  * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
1057  * buffer_heads - they are passed back only so that it can be passed
1058  * into any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete
1059  * entry, etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a
1060  * data block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode,
1061  * in the indexed directory case, multiple buffers are involved.
1062  */
1063 int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
1064 		     struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1065 {
1066 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1067 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *res_dir = NULL;
1068 
1069 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1070 		return ocfs2_find_entry_dx(name, namelen, dir, lookup);
1071 
1072 	/*
1073 	 * The unindexed dir code only uses part of the lookup
1074 	 * structure, so there's no reason to push it down further
1075 	 * than this.
1076 	 */
1077 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1078 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1079 	else
1080 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1081 
1082 	if (bh == NULL)
1083 		return -ENOENT;
1084 
1085 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
1086 	lookup->dl_entry = res_dir;
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
1092  */
1093 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1094 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res,
1095 		       struct inode *new_entry_inode)
1096 {
1097 	int ret;
1098 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1099 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = res->dl_entry;
1100 	struct buffer_head *de_bh = res->dl_leaf_bh;
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
1104 	 * based directories, so no need to split this up.  The only
1105 	 * difference is the journal_access function.
1106 	 */
1107 
1108 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1109 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1110 
1111 	ret = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), de_bh,
1112 		     OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1113 	if (ret) {
1114 		mlog_errno(ret);
1115 		goto out;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
1119 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
1120 
1121 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
1122 
1123 out:
1124 	return ret;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * __ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1129  * previous entry
1130  */
1131 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1132 				struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1133 				struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
1134 				unsigned int bytes)
1135 {
1136 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
1137 	int i, status = -ENOENT;
1138 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1139 
1140 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1141 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1142 
1143 	i = 0;
1144 	pde = NULL;
1145 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
1146 	while (i < bytes) {
1147 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de, bytes, i)) {
1148 			status = -EIO;
1149 			mlog_errno(status);
1150 			goto bail;
1151 		}
1152 		if (de == de_del)  {
1153 			status = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1154 					OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1155 			if (status < 0) {
1156 				status = -EIO;
1157 				mlog_errno(status);
1158 				goto bail;
1159 			}
1160 			if (pde)
1161 				le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
1162 						le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1163 			de->inode = 0;
1164 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1165 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1166 			goto bail;
1167 		}
1168 		i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1169 		pde = de;
1170 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1171 	}
1172 bail:
1173 	return status;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
1177 {
1178 	unsigned int hole;
1179 
1180 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
1181 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1182 	else
1183 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1184 			OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1185 
1186 	return hole;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
1190 				  struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
1191 {
1192 	int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
1193 	char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
1194 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1195 
1196 	trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
1197 	size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
1198 	limit = start + size;
1199 	de_buf = start;
1200 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1201 	do {
1202 		if (de_buf != trailer) {
1203 			this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
1204 			if (this_hole > largest_hole)
1205 				largest_hole = this_hole;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1209 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1210 	} while (de_buf < limit);
1211 
1212 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
1213 		return largest_hole;
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1218 				       int index)
1219 {
1220 	int num_used = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1221 
1222 	if (num_used == 1 || index == (num_used - 1))
1223 		goto clear;
1224 
1225 	memmove(&entry_list->de_entries[index],
1226 		&entry_list->de_entries[index + 1],
1227 		(num_used - index - 1)*sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1228 clear:
1229 	num_used--;
1230 	memset(&entry_list->de_entries[num_used], 0,
1231 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1232 	entry_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(num_used);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1236 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1237 {
1238 	int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
1239 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1240 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1241 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1242 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
1243 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1244 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1245 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
1249 	 * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
1250 	 * entries are stored inline.
1251 	 */
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
1255 	 * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
1256 	 * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
1257 	 */
1258 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
1259 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1260 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
1261 	} else {
1262 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1263 		entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* Neither of these are a disk corruption - that should have
1267 	 * been caught by lookup, before we got here. */
1268 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count) <= 0);
1269 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) <= 0);
1270 
1271 	index = (char *)dx_entry - (char *)entry_list->de_entries;
1272 	index /= sizeof(*dx_entry);
1273 
1274 	if (index >= le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used)) {
1275 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dir %llu: Bad dx_entry ptr idx %d, (%p, %p)\n",
1276 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, index,
1277 		     entry_list, dx_entry);
1278 		return -EIO;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
1283 	 * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
1284 	 * isn't already there.
1285 	 */
1286 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1287 	if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
1288 		add_to_free_list = 1;
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Add the block holding our index into the journal before
1292 	 * removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
1293 	 * from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
1294 	 * entry yet. Likewise, successful return means we *must*
1295 	 * remove the indexed entry.
1296 	 *
1297 	 * We're also careful to journal the root tree block here as
1298 	 * the entry count needs to be updated. Also, we might be
1299 	 * adding to the start of the free list.
1300 	 */
1301 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1302 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1303 	if (ret) {
1304 		mlog_errno(ret);
1305 		goto out;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1309 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
1310 					      lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
1311 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1312 		if (ret) {
1313 			mlog_errno(ret);
1314 			goto out;
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	trace_ocfs2_delete_entry_dx((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
1319 				    index);
1320 
1321 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, lookup->dl_entry,
1322 				   leaf_bh, leaf_bh->b_data, leaf_bh->b_size);
1323 	if (ret) {
1324 		mlog_errno(ret);
1325 		goto out;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
1329 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1330 	if (add_to_free_list) {
1331 		trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
1332 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
1333 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	/* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
1337 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
1338 
1339 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, -1);
1340 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1341 
1342 	ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);
1343 
1344 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
1345 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1346 
1347 out:
1348 	return ret;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
1352 					struct inode *dir,
1353 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1354 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1355 {
1356 	int ret;
1357 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1358 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1359 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1360 
1361 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1362 	if (ret) {
1363 		mlog_errno(ret);
1364 		goto out;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1368 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1369 
1370 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
1371 				   i_size_read(dir));
1372 
1373 	brelse(di_bh);
1374 out:
1375 	return ret;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
1379 					struct inode *dir,
1380 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1381 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1382 {
1383 	return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
1384 				    bh->b_size);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Delete a directory entry. Hide the details of directory
1389  * implementation from the caller.
1390  */
1391 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
1392 		       struct inode *dir,
1393 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
1394 {
1395 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1396 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle, dir, res);
1397 
1398 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1399 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1400 					     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1401 
1402 	return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1403 				     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
1408  * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
1409  */
1410 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
1411 					 unsigned int new_rec_len)
1412 {
1413 	unsigned int de_really_used;
1414 
1415 	/* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
1416 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
1417 	    le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
1418 		return 1;
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
1422 	 * use.
1423 	 */
1424 	de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1425 	if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
1426 	    return 1;
1427 
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
1432 					  struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_new_entry)
1433 {
1434 	int i;
1435 
1436 	i = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
1437 	dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries[i] = *dx_new_entry;
1438 
1439 	le16_add_cpu(&dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used, 1);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1443 				       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1444 				       u64 dirent_blk)
1445 {
1446 	int i;
1447 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
1448 
1449 	i = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1450 	dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
1451 
1452 	memset(dx_entry, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry));
1453 	dx_entry->dx_major_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->major_hash);
1454 	dx_entry->dx_minor_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
1455 	dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirent_blk);
1456 
1457 	le16_add_cpu(&entry_list->de_num_used, 1);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1461 				      struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1462 				      u64 dirent_blk,
1463 				      struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh)
1464 {
1465 	int ret;
1466 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1467 
1468 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
1469 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1470 	if (ret) {
1471 		mlog_errno(ret);
1472 		goto out;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1476 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_leaf->dl_list, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1477 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
1478 
1479 out:
1480 	return ret;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1484 					struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1485 					u64 dirent_blk,
1486 					struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
1487 {
1488 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1492 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1493 {
1494 	int ret = 0;
1495 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1496 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1497 
1498 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1499 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1500 	if (ret) {
1501 		mlog_errno(ret);
1502 		goto out;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)lookup->dl_dx_root_bh->b_data;
1506 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1507 		ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(dir, handle,
1508 					    &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1509 					    lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1510 					    dx_root);
1511 	} else {
1512 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1513 						 lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1514 						 lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1515 		if (ret)
1516 			goto out;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
1520 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1521 
1522 out:
1523 	return ret;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
1527 				       handle_t *handle,
1528 				       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1529 {
1530 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
1531 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1532 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1533 
1534 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1535 
1536 	if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1537 		bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1538 		dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
1539 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
1540 	} else {
1541 		bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1542 		prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
1543 		prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
1547 	trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
1548 
1549 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1550 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
1555  * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
1556  */
1557 static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1558 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1559 {
1560 	int max_rec_len;
1561 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1562 
1563 	/* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
1564 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1565 	if (max_rec_len) {
1566 		/*
1567 		 * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
1568 		 * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
1569 		 * the rec len accounting.
1570 		 */
1571 		trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1572 		trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1573 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1574 	} else {
1575 		ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1576 	}
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
1580  * like orphan dir can call this instead.
1581  *
1582  * The lookup context must have been filled from
1583  * ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert.
1584  */
1585 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
1586 		      struct inode *dir,
1587 		      const char *name, int namelen,
1588 		      struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
1589 		      struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1590 		      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1591 {
1592 	unsigned long offset;
1593 	unsigned short rec_len;
1594 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
1595 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1596 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1597 	int retval;
1598 	unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
1599 	struct buffer_head *insert_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1600 	char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
1601 
1602 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
1603 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1604 
1605 		/*
1606 		 * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
1607 		 * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
1608 		 * that we don't fail later.
1609 		 *
1610 		 * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
1611 		 * directory tree leaf block.
1612 		 */
1613 		if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1614 			bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1615 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle,
1616 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1617 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1618 		} else {
1619 			bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1620 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1621 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1622 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1623 		}
1624 		if (retval) {
1625 			mlog_errno(retval);
1626 			return retval;
1627 		}
1628 	} else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1629 		data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1630 		size = i_size_read(dir);
1631 
1632 		BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1636 	offset = 0;
1637 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
1638 	while (1) {
1639 		BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
1640 
1641 		/* These checks should've already been passed by the
1642 		 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
1643 		 * here anyway. */
1644 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, data_start,
1645 					   size, offset)) {
1646 			retval = -ENOENT;
1647 			goto bail;
1648 		}
1649 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1650 			retval = -EEXIST;
1651 			goto bail;
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		/* We're guaranteed that we should have space, so we
1655 		 * can't possibly have hit the trailer...right? */
1656 		mlog_bug_on_msg(ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset, size),
1657 				"Hit dir trailer trying to insert %.*s "
1658 			        "(namelen %d) into directory %llu.  "
1659 				"offset is %lu, trailer offset is %d\n",
1660 				namelen, name, namelen,
1661 				(unsigned long long)parent_fe_bh->b_blocknr,
1662 				offset, ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(dir->i_sb));
1663 
1664 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1665 			inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir,
1666 					      inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1667 			retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1668 			if (retval < 0) {
1669 				mlog_errno(retval);
1670 				goto bail;
1671 			}
1672 
1673 			if (insert_bh == parent_fe_bh)
1674 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
1675 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1676 								 insert_bh,
1677 								 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1678 			else {
1679 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1680 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1681 								 insert_bh,
1682 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1683 
1684 				if (!retval && ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1685 					retval = ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(dir,
1686 								handle,
1687 								lookup);
1688 			}
1689 
1690 			if (retval) {
1691 				mlog_errno(retval);
1692 				goto bail;
1693 			}
1694 
1695 			/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1696 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1697 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1698 				de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
1699 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1700 				de1->rec_len =
1701 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1702 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1703 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1704 				de = de1;
1705 			}
1706 			de->file_type = FT_UNKNOWN;
1707 			if (blkno) {
1708 				de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
1709 				ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
1710 			} else
1711 				de->inode = 0;
1712 			de->name_len = namelen;
1713 			memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
1714 
1715 			if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1716 				ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1717 
1718 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1719 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
1720 			retval = 0;
1721 			goto bail;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1725 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	/* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
1729 	 * from ever getting here. */
1730 	retval = -ENOSPC;
1731 bail:
1732 	if (retval)
1733 		mlog_errno(retval);
1734 
1735 	return retval;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
1739 				    u64 *f_version,
1740 				    struct dir_context *ctx)
1741 {
1742 	int ret, i;
1743 	unsigned long offset = ctx->pos;
1744 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1745 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1746 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1747 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1748 
1749 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
1750 	if (ret) {
1751 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
1752 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1753 		goto out;
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1757 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1758 
1759 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1760 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1761 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1762 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1763 		 * to make sure. */
1764 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1765 			for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
1766 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
1767 					(data->id_data + i);
1768 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1769 				 * dirent test each time round this
1770 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1771 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1772 				 * failure will be detected in the
1773 				 * dirent test below. */
1774 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1775 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1776 					break;
1777 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1778 			}
1779 			ctx->pos = offset = i;
1780 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + ctx->pos);
1784 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, (char *)data->id_data,
1785 					   i_size_read(inode), ctx->pos)) {
1786 			/* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
1787 			ctx->pos = i_size_read(inode);
1788 			break;
1789 		}
1790 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1791 		if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1792 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
1793 				      le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1794 				      fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type)))
1795 				goto out;
1796 		}
1797 		ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1798 	}
1799 out:
1800 	brelse(di_bh);
1801 	return 0;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * NOTE: This function can be called against unindexed directories,
1806  * and indexed ones.
1807  */
1808 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
1809 				    u64 *f_version,
1810 				    struct dir_context *ctx,
1811 				    bool persist)
1812 {
1813 	unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
1814 	int i;
1815 	struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
1816 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1817 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
1818 	unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
1819 	int stored = 0;
1820 
1821 	bh = NULL;
1822 
1823 	offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1824 
1825 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1826 		blk = ctx->pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1827 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, blk, &bh, 0)) {
1828 			/* Skip the corrupt dirblock and keep trying */
1829 			ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
1830 			continue;
1831 		}
1832 
1833 		/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
1834 		 * 4k ahead of our current position.
1835 		 *
1836 		 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
1837 		 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
1838 		if (!last_ra_blk
1839 		    || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
1840 			for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1841 			     i > 0; i--) {
1842 				tmp = NULL;
1843 				if (!ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, ++blk, &tmp,
1844 							  OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD))
1845 					brelse(tmp);
1846 			}
1847 			last_ra_blk = blk;
1848 			ra_sectors = 8;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1852 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1853 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1854 		 * to make sure. */
1855 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1856 			for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
1857 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
1858 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1859 				 * dirent test each time round this
1860 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1861 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1862 				 * failure will be detected in the
1863 				 * dirent test below. */
1864 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1865 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1866 					break;
1867 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1868 			}
1869 			offset = i;
1870 			ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
1871 				| offset;
1872 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1873 		}
1874 
1875 		while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)
1876 		       && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
1877 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1878 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, bh->b_data,
1879 						   sb->s_blocksize, offset)) {
1880 				/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
1881 				   next block. */
1882 				ctx->pos = (ctx->pos | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
1883 				break;
1884 			}
1885 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1886 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name,
1887 						de->name_len,
1888 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1889 					fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type))) {
1890 					brelse(bh);
1891 					return 0;
1892 				}
1893 				stored++;
1894 			}
1895 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1896 			ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1897 		}
1898 		offset = 0;
1899 		brelse(bh);
1900 		bh = NULL;
1901 		if (!persist && stored)
1902 			break;
1903 	}
1904 	return 0;
1905 }
1906 
1907 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
1908 				 struct dir_context *ctx,
1909 				 bool persist)
1910 {
1911 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1912 		return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, ctx);
1913 	return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, ctx, persist);
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*
1917  * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
1918  * so we fake some arguments.
1919  */
1920 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, struct dir_context *ctx)
1921 {
1922 	u64 version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1923 	ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, ctx, true);
1924 	return 0;
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * ocfs2_readdir()
1929  *
1930  */
1931 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1932 {
1933 	int error = 0;
1934 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1935 	int lock_level = 0;
1936 
1937 	trace_ocfs2_readdir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1938 
1939 	error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, file->f_path.mnt, &lock_level, 1);
1940 	if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
1941 		/* We release EX lock which used to update atime
1942 		 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
1943 		 * on commonly accessed directories. */
1944 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1945 		lock_level = 0;
1946 		error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1947 	}
1948 	if (error < 0) {
1949 		if (error != -ENOENT)
1950 			mlog_errno(error);
1951 		/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
1952 		goto bail_nolock;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &file->f_version, ctx, false);
1956 
1957 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1958 	if (error)
1959 		mlog_errno(error);
1960 
1961 bail_nolock:
1962 
1963 	return error;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_rwsem taken.
1968  */
1969 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
1970 			     int namelen,
1971 			     u64 *blkno,
1972 			     struct inode *inode,
1973 			     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1974 {
1975 	int status = -ENOENT;
1976 
1977 	trace_ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(namelen, name, blkno,
1978 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1979 
1980 	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, lookup);
1981 	if (status)
1982 		goto leave;
1983 
1984 	*blkno = le64_to_cpu(lookup->dl_entry->inode);
1985 
1986 	status = 0;
1987 leave:
1988 
1989 	return status;
1990 }
1991 
1992 /*
1993  * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
1994  * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
1995  */
1996 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
1997 			       int namelen, u64 *blkno)
1998 {
1999 	int ret;
2000 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2001 
2002 	ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &lookup);
2003 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2004 
2005 	return ret;
2006 }
2007 
2008 /* Check for a name within a directory.
2009  *
2010  * Return 0 if the name does not exist
2011  * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
2012  *
2013  * Callers should have i_rwsem + a cluster lock on dir
2014  */
2015 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
2016 			      const char *name,
2017 			      int namelen)
2018 {
2019 	int ret = 0;
2020 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2021 
2022 	trace_ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(
2023 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
2024 
2025 	if (ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &lookup) == 0) {
2026 		ret = -EEXIST;
2027 		mlog_errno(ret);
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2031 
2032 	return ret;
2033 }
2034 
2035 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
2036 	struct dir_context ctx;
2037 	unsigned seen_dot;
2038 	unsigned seen_dot_dot;
2039 	unsigned seen_other;
2040 	unsigned dx_dir;
2041 };
2042 static bool ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2043 				   int name_len, loff_t pos, u64 ino,
2044 				   unsigned type)
2045 {
2046 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p =
2047 		container_of(ctx, struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv, ctx);
2048 
2049 	/*
2050 	 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
2051 	 * they're in the correct place.
2052 	 *
2053 	 * Indexed directories don't need to proceed past the first
2054 	 * two entries, so we end the scan after seeing '..'. Despite
2055 	 * that, we allow the scan to proceed In the event that we
2056 	 * have a corrupted indexed directory (no dot or dot dot
2057 	 * entries). This allows us to double check for existing
2058 	 * entries which might not have been found in the index.
2059 	 */
2060 	if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
2061 		p->seen_dot = 1;
2062 		return true;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
2066 	    pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
2067 		p->seen_dot_dot = 1;
2068 
2069 		if (p->dx_dir && p->seen_dot)
2070 			return false;
2071 
2072 		return true;
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	p->seen_other = 1;
2076 	return false;
2077 }
2078 
2079 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(struct inode *inode,
2080 			      struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *priv)
2081 {
2082 	int ret;
2083 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
2084 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2085 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
2086 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2087 
2088 	priv->dx_dir = 1;
2089 
2090 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
2091 	if (ret) {
2092 		mlog_errno(ret);
2093 		goto out;
2094 	}
2095 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2096 
2097 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(inode, di, &dx_root_bh);
2098 	if (ret) {
2099 		mlog_errno(ret);
2100 		goto out;
2101 	}
2102 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2103 
2104 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) != 2)
2105 		priv->seen_other = 1;
2106 
2107 out:
2108 	brelse(di_bh);
2109 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2110 	return ret;
2111 }
2112 
2113 /*
2114  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
2115  *
2116  * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
2117  *
2118  * XXX: This is a performance problem for unindexed directories.
2119  */
2120 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
2121 {
2122 	int ret;
2123 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv = {
2124 		.ctx.actor = ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir,
2125 	};
2126 
2127 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(inode)) {
2128 		ret = ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(inode, &priv);
2129 		if (ret)
2130 			mlog_errno(ret);
2131 		/*
2132 		 * We still run ocfs2_dir_foreach to get the checks
2133 		 * for "." and "..".
2134 		 */
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &priv.ctx);
2138 	if (ret)
2139 		mlog_errno(ret);
2140 
2141 	if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
2142 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
2143 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2144 		/*
2145 		 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
2146 		 */
2147 		return 1;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	return !priv.seen_other;
2151 }
2152 
2153 /*
2154  * Fills "." and ".." dirents in a new directory block. Returns dirent for
2155  * "..", which might be used during creation of a directory with a trailing
2156  * header. It is otherwise safe to ignore the return code.
2157  */
2158 static struct ocfs2_dir_entry *ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
2159 							  struct inode *parent,
2160 							  char *start,
2161 							  unsigned int size)
2162 {
2163 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
2164 
2165 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2166 	de->name_len = 1;
2167 	de->rec_len =
2168 		cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
2169 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
2170 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2171 
2172 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
2173 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
2174 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
2175 	de->name_len = 2;
2176 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
2177 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2178 
2179 	return de;
2180 }
2181 
2182 /*
2183  * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
2184  * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
2185  */
2186 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2187 				 handle_t *handle,
2188 				 struct inode *parent,
2189 				 struct inode *inode,
2190 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2191 {
2192 	int ret;
2193 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2194 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
2195 	unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
2196 
2197 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2198 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2199 	if (ret) {
2200 		mlog_errno(ret);
2201 		goto out;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
2205 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2206 
2207 	i_size_write(inode, size);
2208 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2209 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2210 
2211 	ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
2212 	if (ret < 0)
2213 		mlog_errno(ret);
2214 
2215 out:
2216 	return ret;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2220 				 handle_t *handle,
2221 				 struct inode *parent,
2222 				 struct inode *inode,
2223 				 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2224 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2225 				 struct buffer_head **ret_new_bh)
2226 {
2227 	int status;
2228 	unsigned int size = osb->sb->s_blocksize;
2229 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2230 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2231 
2232 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
2233 		size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);
2234 
2235 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
2236 				     data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
2237 	if (status < 0) {
2238 		mlog_errno(status);
2239 		goto bail;
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2243 
2244 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh,
2245 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2246 	if (status < 0) {
2247 		mlog_errno(status);
2248 		goto bail;
2249 	}
2250 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2251 
2252 	de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
2253 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
2254 		int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2255 
2256 		/*
2257 		 * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
2258 		 * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
2259 		 * information.
2260 		 */
2261 		size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
2262 		size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
2263 
2264 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
2268 
2269 	i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2270 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2271 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2272 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
2273 	if (status < 0) {
2274 		mlog_errno(status);
2275 		goto bail;
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	status = 0;
2279 	if (ret_new_bh) {
2280 		*ret_new_bh = new_bh;
2281 		new_bh = NULL;
2282 	}
2283 bail:
2284 	brelse(new_bh);
2285 
2286 	return status;
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2290 				     handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2291 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2292 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
2293 				     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2294 				     int dx_inline, u32 num_entries,
2295 				     struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
2296 {
2297 	int ret;
2298 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
2299 	u16 dr_suballoc_bit;
2300 	u64 suballoc_loc, dr_blkno;
2301 	unsigned int num_bits;
2302 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2303 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2304 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
2305 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
2306 
2307 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle, meta_ac, 1, &suballoc_loc,
2308 				   &dr_suballoc_bit, &num_bits, &dr_blkno);
2309 	if (ret) {
2310 		mlog_errno(ret);
2311 		goto out;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(
2315 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2316 				(unsigned long long)dr_blkno);
2317 
2318 	dx_root_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, dr_blkno);
2319 	if (dx_root_bh == NULL) {
2320 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2321 		goto out;
2322 	}
2323 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
2324 
2325 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
2326 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2327 	if (ret < 0) {
2328 		mlog_errno(ret);
2329 		goto out;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2333 	memset(dx_root, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2334 	strcpy(dx_root->dr_signature, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_SIGNATURE);
2335 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2336 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2337 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(dr_suballoc_bit);
2338 	dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2339 	dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2340 	dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
2341 	dx_root->dr_num_entries = cpu_to_le32(num_entries);
2342 	if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
2343 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
2344 	else
2345 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);
2346 
2347 	if (dx_inline) {
2348 		dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
2349 		dx_root->dr_entries.de_count =
2350 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(osb->sb));
2351 	} else {
2352 		dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
2353 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
2354 	}
2355 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
2356 
2357 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2358 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2359 	if (ret) {
2360 		mlog_errno(ret);
2361 		goto out;
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2365 
2366 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2367 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
2368 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
2369 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2370 
2371 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2372 
2373 	*ret_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
2374 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
2375 
2376 out:
2377 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2378 	return ret;
2379 }
2380 
2381 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2382 				       handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2383 				       struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2384 				       int num_dx_leaves, u64 start_blk)
2385 {
2386 	int ret, i;
2387 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
2388 	struct buffer_head *bh;
2389 
2390 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
2391 		bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, start_blk + i);
2392 		if (bh == NULL) {
2393 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2394 			goto out;
2395 		}
2396 		dx_leaves[i] = bh;
2397 
2398 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), bh);
2399 
2400 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
2401 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2402 		if (ret < 0) {
2403 			mlog_errno(ret);
2404 			goto out;
2405 		}
2406 
2407 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) bh->b_data;
2408 
2409 		memset(dx_leaf, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2410 		strcpy(dx_leaf->dl_signature, OCFS2_DX_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
2411 		dx_leaf->dl_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2412 		dx_leaf->dl_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
2413 		dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count =
2414 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf(osb->sb));
2415 
2416 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(
2417 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2418 				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
2419 				le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
2420 
2421 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
2422 	}
2423 
2424 	ret = 0;
2425 out:
2426 	return ret;
2427 }
2428 
2429 /*
2430  * Allocates and formats a new cluster for use in an indexed dir
2431  * leaf. This version will not do the extent insert, so that it can be
2432  * used by operations which need careful ordering.
2433  */
2434 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2435 				      u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2436 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2437 				      struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2438 				      int num_dx_leaves, u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
2439 {
2440 	int ret;
2441 	u32 phys, num;
2442 	u64 phys_blkno;
2443 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2444 
2445 	/*
2446 	 * XXX: For create, this should claim cluster for the index
2447 	 * *before* the unindexed insert so that we have a better
2448 	 * chance of contiguousness as the directory grows in number
2449 	 * of entries.
2450 	 */
2451 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, 1, &phys, &num);
2452 	if (ret) {
2453 		mlog_errno(ret);
2454 		goto out;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	/*
2458 	 * Format the new cluster first. That way, we're inserting
2459 	 * valid data.
2460 	 */
2461 	phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, phys);
2462 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(osb, handle, dir, dx_leaves,
2463 					  num_dx_leaves, phys_blkno);
2464 	if (ret) {
2465 		mlog_errno(ret);
2466 		goto out;
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	*ret_phys_blkno = phys_blkno;
2470 out:
2471 	return ret;
2472 }
2473 
2474 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2475 				    struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2476 				    u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2477 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2478 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2479 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2480 				    int num_dx_leaves)
2481 {
2482 	int ret;
2483 	u64 phys_blkno;
2484 
2485 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, cpos, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
2486 					 num_dx_leaves, &phys_blkno);
2487 	if (ret) {
2488 		mlog_errno(ret);
2489 		goto out;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, cpos, phys_blkno, 1, 0,
2493 				  meta_ac);
2494 	if (ret)
2495 		mlog_errno(ret);
2496 out:
2497 	return ret;
2498 }
2499 
2500 static struct buffer_head **ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(struct super_block *sb,
2501 							int *ret_num_leaves)
2502 {
2503 	int num_dx_leaves = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1);
2504 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves;
2505 
2506 	dx_leaves = kcalloc(num_dx_leaves, sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2507 			    GFP_NOFS);
2508 	if (dx_leaves && ret_num_leaves)
2509 		*ret_num_leaves = num_dx_leaves;
2510 
2511 	return dx_leaves;
2512 }
2513 
2514 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2515 				 handle_t *handle,
2516 				 struct inode *parent,
2517 				 struct inode *inode,
2518 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2519 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2520 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2521 {
2522 	int ret;
2523 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
2524 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2525 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2526 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2527 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
2528 
2529 	/*
2530 	 * Our strategy is to create the directory as though it were
2531 	 * unindexed, then add the index block. This works with very
2532 	 * little complication since the state of a new directory is a
2533 	 * very well known quantity.
2534 	 *
2535 	 * Essentially, we have two dirents ("." and ".."), in the 1st
2536 	 * block which need indexing. These are easily inserted into
2537 	 * the index block.
2538 	 */
2539 
2540 	ret = ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, di_bh,
2541 				    data_ac, &leaf_bh);
2542 	if (ret) {
2543 		mlog_errno(ret);
2544 		goto out;
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
2548 					meta_ac, 1, 2, &dx_root_bh);
2549 	if (ret) {
2550 		mlog_errno(ret);
2551 		goto out;
2552 	}
2553 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2554 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
2555 
2556 	/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
2557 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
2558 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2559 
2560 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
2561 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2562 
2563 out:
2564 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2565 	brelse(leaf_bh);
2566 	return ret;
2567 }
2568 
2569 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2570 		       handle_t *handle,
2571 		       struct inode *parent,
2572 		       struct inode *inode,
2573 		       struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2574 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2575 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2576 
2577 {
2578 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
2579 
2580 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
2581 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
2582 
2583 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
2584 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2585 					     data_ac, meta_ac);
2586 
2587 	return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2588 				     data_ac, NULL);
2589 }
2590 
2591 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(struct inode *dir,
2592 				    handle_t *handle,
2593 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2594 				    int num_dx_leaves,
2595 				    u32 *num_dx_entries,
2596 				    struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2597 {
2598 	int ret = 0, namelen, i;
2599 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2600 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2601 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh;
2602 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2603 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2604 
2605 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2606 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2607 
2608 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2609 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2610 
2611 		namelen = de->name_len;
2612 		if (!namelen || !de->inode)
2613 			goto inc;
2614 
2615 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, namelen, &hinfo);
2616 
2617 		i = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), &hinfo);
2618 		dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[i];
2619 
2620 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &hinfo,
2621 						 dirent_blk, dx_leaf_bh);
2622 		if (ret) {
2623 			mlog_errno(ret);
2624 			goto out;
2625 		}
2626 
2627 		*num_dx_entries = *num_dx_entries + 1;
2628 
2629 inc:
2630 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2631 	}
2632 
2633 out:
2634 	return ret;
2635 }
2636 
2637 /*
2638  * XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
2639  */
2640 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
2641 					 struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
2642 					 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2643 {
2644 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2645 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2646 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2647 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2648 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2649 
2650 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2651 
2652 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2653 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2654 
2655 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2656 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2657 
2658 		if (!de->name_len || !de->inode)
2659 			goto inc;
2660 
2661 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, de->name_len, &hinfo);
2662 
2663 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(
2664 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_ino,
2665 				hinfo.major_hash, hinfo.minor_hash,
2666 				de->name_len, de->name,
2667 				le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_entries.de_num_used));
2668 
2669 		ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, &hinfo,
2670 					   dirent_blk);
2671 
2672 		le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
2673 inc:
2674 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2675 	}
2676 }
2677 
2678 /*
2679  * Count the number of inline directory entries in di_bh and compare
2680  * them against the number of entries we can hold in an inline dx root
2681  * block.
2682  */
2683 static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
2684 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2685 {
2686 	int dirent_count = 0;
2687 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2688 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2689 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2690 
2691 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
2692 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
2693 
2694 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2695 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2696 
2697 		if (de->name_len && de->inode)
2698 			dirent_count++;
2699 
2700 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2701 	}
2702 
2703 	/* We are careful to leave room for one extra record. */
2704 	return dirent_count < ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(dir->i_sb);
2705 }
2706 
2707 /*
2708  * Expand rec_len of the rightmost dirent in a directory block so that it
2709  * contains the end of our valid space for dirents. We do this during
2710  * expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
2711  * in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
2712  *
2713  * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
2714  * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
2715  * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
2716  * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
2717  * block.
2718  *
2719  * We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
2720  */
2721 static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
2722 					     struct inode *dir)
2723 {
2724 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2725 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2726 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
2727 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2728 	unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
2729 	unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
2730 	unsigned int largest_hole = 0;
2731 
2732 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
2733 		new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
2734 
2735 	bytes = new_size - old_size;
2736 
2737 	limit = start + old_size;
2738 	de_buf = start;
2739 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2740 	do {
2741 		this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
2742 		if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2743 			largest_hole = this_hole;
2744 
2745 		prev_de = de;
2746 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2747 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2748 	} while (de_buf < limit);
2749 
2750 	le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
2751 
2752 	/* We need to double check this after modification of the final
2753 	 * dirent. */
2754 	this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
2755 	if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2756 		largest_hole = this_hole;
2757 
2758 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
2759 		return largest_hole;
2760 	return 0;
2761 }
2762 
2763 /*
2764  * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
2765  * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
2766  * rest automatically for us.
2767  *
2768  * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
2769  *  directory.
2770  */
2771 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2772 				   unsigned int blocks_wanted,
2773 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
2774 				   struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
2775 {
2776 	u32 alloc, dx_alloc, bit_off, len, num_dx_entries = 0;
2777 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2778 	int ret, i, num_dx_leaves = 0, dx_inline = 0,
2779 		credits = ocfs2_inline_to_extents_credits(sb);
2780 	u64 dx_insert_blkno, blkno,
2781 		bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2782 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2783 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
2784 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
2785 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
2786 	struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
2787 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2788 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
2789 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2790 	handle_t *handle;
2791 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
2792 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree dx_et;
2793 	int did_quota = 0, bytes_allocated = 0;
2794 
2795 	ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh);
2796 
2797 	alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
2798 	dx_alloc = 0;
2799 
2800 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2801 
2802 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2803 		credits += ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(sb);
2804 
2805 		dx_inline = ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(dir, di_bh);
2806 		if (!dx_inline) {
2807 			/* Add one more cluster for an index leaf */
2808 			dx_alloc++;
2809 			dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(sb,
2810 								&num_dx_leaves);
2811 			if (!dx_leaves) {
2812 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2813 				mlog_errno(ret);
2814 				goto out;
2815 			}
2816 		}
2817 
2818 		/* This gets us the dx_root */
2819 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
2820 		if (ret) {
2821 			mlog_errno(ret);
2822 			goto out;
2823 		}
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	/*
2827 	 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for the unindexed
2828 	 * tree - maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In
2829 	 * fact, the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
2830 	 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
2831 	 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
2832 	 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
2833 	 */
2834 	BUG_ON(alloc > 2);
2835 
2836 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc + dx_alloc, &data_ac);
2837 	if (ret) {
2838 		mlog_errno(ret);
2839 		goto out;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	/*
2843 	 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
2844 	 * extents in the unindexed tree.
2845 	 */
2846 	if (alloc == 2)
2847 		credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2848 
2849 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2850 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2851 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2852 		mlog_errno(ret);
2853 		goto out;
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
2857 		ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, alloc + dx_alloc));
2858 	if (ret)
2859 		goto out_commit;
2860 	did_quota = 1;
2861 
2862 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2863 		/*
2864 		 * Allocate our index cluster first, to maximize the
2865 		 * possibility that unindexed leaves grow
2866 		 * contiguously.
2867 		 */
2868 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac,
2869 						 dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves,
2870 						 &dx_insert_blkno);
2871 		if (ret) {
2872 			mlog_errno(ret);
2873 			goto out_commit;
2874 		}
2875 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2876 	}
2877 
2878 	/*
2879 	 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
2880 	 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
2881 	 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
2882 	 */
2883 	if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
2884 		data_ac->ac_resv = &oi->ip_la_data_resv;
2885 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2886 	if (ret) {
2887 		mlog_errno(ret);
2888 		goto out_commit;
2889 	}
2890 	bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2891 
2892 	/*
2893 	 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
2894 	 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
2895 	 * extents follows.
2896 	 */
2897 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
2898 	dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
2899 	if (!dirdata_bh) {
2900 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2901 		mlog_errno(ret);
2902 		goto out_commit;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh);
2906 
2907 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh,
2908 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2909 	if (ret) {
2910 		mlog_errno(ret);
2911 		goto out_commit;
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
2915 	memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
2916 	       sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
2917 	i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
2918 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
2919 		/*
2920 		 * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
2921 		 * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
2922 		 * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
2923 		 * block a small amount of fragmentation.
2924 		 */
2925 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
2926 	}
2927 
2928 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2929 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
2930 
2931 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2932 		/*
2933 		 * Dx dirs with an external cluster need to do this up
2934 		 * front. Inline dx root's get handled later, after
2935 		 * we've allocated our root block. We get passed back
2936 		 * a total number of items so that dr_num_entries can
2937 		 * be correctly set once the dx_root has been
2938 		 * allocated.
2939 		 */
2940 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(dir, handle, dx_leaves,
2941 					       num_dx_leaves, &num_dx_entries,
2942 					       dirdata_bh);
2943 		if (ret) {
2944 			mlog_errno(ret);
2945 			goto out_commit;
2946 		}
2947 	}
2948 
2949 	/*
2950 	 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
2951 	 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
2952 	 * be fully accessible from system calls.
2953 	 *
2954 	 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
2955 	 * the data hasn't changed.
2956 	 */
2957 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2958 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2959 	if (ret) {
2960 		mlog_errno(ret);
2961 		goto out_commit;
2962 	}
2963 
2964 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2965 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
2966 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2967 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2968 
2969 	ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
2970 
2971 	i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
2972 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
2973 
2974 	di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
2975 	di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode_get_ctime_sec(dir));
2976 	di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode_get_ctime_nsec(dir));
2977 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2978 
2979 	/*
2980 	 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
2981 	 * related blocks have been journaled already.
2982 	 */
2983 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, blkno, len,
2984 				  0, NULL);
2985 	if (ret) {
2986 		mlog_errno(ret);
2987 		goto out_commit;
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	/*
2991 	 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
2992 	 * date ip_clusters value.
2993 	 */
2994 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
2995 
2996 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2997 
2998 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2999 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
3000 						dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
3001 						num_dx_entries, &dx_root_bh);
3002 		if (ret) {
3003 			mlog_errno(ret);
3004 			goto out_commit;
3005 		}
3006 
3007 		if (dx_inline) {
3008 			ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(dir, dx_root_bh,
3009 						      dirdata_bh);
3010 		} else {
3011 			ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&dx_et,
3012 						       INODE_CACHE(dir),
3013 						       dx_root_bh);
3014 			ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &dx_et, 0,
3015 						  dx_insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
3016 			if (ret)
3017 				mlog_errno(ret);
3018 		}
3019 	}
3020 
3021 	/*
3022 	 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
3023 	 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
3024 	 */
3025 	if (alloc > len) {
3026 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
3027 					   &len);
3028 		if (ret) {
3029 			mlog_errno(ret);
3030 			goto out_commit;
3031 		}
3032 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
3033 
3034 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 1,
3035 					  blkno, len, 0, NULL);
3036 		if (ret) {
3037 			mlog_errno(ret);
3038 			goto out_commit;
3039 		}
3040 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	*first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
3044 	dirdata_bh = NULL;
3045 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3046 		unsigned int off;
3047 
3048 		if (!dx_inline) {
3049 			/*
3050 			 * We need to return the correct block within the
3051 			 * cluster which should hold our entry.
3052 			 */
3053 			off = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
3054 						    &lookup->dl_hinfo);
3055 			get_bh(dx_leaves[off]);
3056 			lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[off];
3057 		}
3058 		lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
3059 		dx_root_bh = NULL;
3060 	}
3061 
3062 out_commit:
3063 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3064 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, bytes_allocated);
3065 
3066 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3067 
3068 out:
3069 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
3070 	if (data_ac)
3071 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3072 	if (meta_ac)
3073 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3074 
3075 	if (dx_leaves) {
3076 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
3077 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
3078 		kfree(dx_leaves);
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	brelse(dirdata_bh);
3082 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
3083 
3084 	return ret;
3085 }
3086 
3087 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
3088 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
3089 			       handle_t *handle,
3090 			       struct inode *dir,
3091 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3092 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
3093 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3094 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh)
3095 {
3096 	int status;
3097 	int extend, did_quota = 0;
3098 	u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
3099 
3100 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3101 	extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
3102 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3103 
3104 	if (extend) {
3105 		u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
3106 
3107 		status = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3108 					ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3109 		if (status)
3110 			goto bail;
3111 		did_quota = 1;
3112 
3113 		status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
3114 					      1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
3115 					      data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
3116 		BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
3117 		if (status < 0) {
3118 			mlog_errno(status);
3119 			goto bail;
3120 		}
3121 	}
3122 
3123 	v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
3124 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
3125 	if (status < 0) {
3126 		mlog_errno(status);
3127 		goto bail;
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	*new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
3131 	if (!*new_bh) {
3132 		status = -ENOMEM;
3133 		mlog_errno(status);
3134 		goto bail;
3135 	}
3136 	status = 0;
3137 bail:
3138 	if (did_quota && status < 0)
3139 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3140 	return status;
3141 }
3142 
3143 /*
3144  * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
3145  *
3146  * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
3147  * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
3148  * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
3149  * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
3150  *
3151  * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
3152  */
3153 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3154 			    struct inode *dir,
3155 			    struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3156 			    unsigned int blocks_wanted,
3157 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
3158 			    struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
3159 {
3160 	int status = 0;
3161 	int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
3162 	loff_t dir_i_size;
3163 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
3164 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
3165 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3166 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3167 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3168 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
3169 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
3170 	struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
3171 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3172 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3173 
3174 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
3175 		/*
3176 		 * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
3177 		 * never have an index root.
3178 		 */
3179 		BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
3180 
3181 		status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
3182 						 blocks_wanted, lookup,
3183 						 &new_bh);
3184 		if (status) {
3185 			mlog_errno(status);
3186 			goto bail;
3187 		}
3188 
3189 		/* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
3190 		 * have given us this. */
3191 		dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3192 
3193 		if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
3194 			/*
3195 			 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
3196 			 * created by pushing out to one block, then
3197 			 * we can complete the operation
3198 			 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
3199 			 * and format the 2nd block below.
3200 			 */
3201 			BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
3202 			goto bail_bh;
3203 		}
3204 
3205 		/*
3206 		 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
3207 		 * data block and return that instead.
3208 		 */
3209 		brelse(new_bh);
3210 		new_bh = NULL;
3211 
3212 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3213 		drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3214 		dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3215 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3216 		goto do_extend;
3217 	}
3218 
3219 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3220 	drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3221 	dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3222 	trace_ocfs2_extend_dir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3223 			       dir_i_size);
3224 
3225 	/* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
3226 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3227 	if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
3228 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3229 		ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3230 					      parent_fe_bh);
3231 		num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(&et);
3232 		if (num_free_extents < 0) {
3233 			status = num_free_extents;
3234 			mlog_errno(status);
3235 			goto bail;
3236 		}
3237 
3238 		if (!num_free_extents) {
3239 			status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
3240 			if (status < 0) {
3241 				if (status != -ENOSPC)
3242 					mlog_errno(status);
3243 				goto bail;
3244 			}
3245 		}
3246 
3247 		status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
3248 		if (status < 0) {
3249 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
3250 				mlog_errno(status);
3251 			goto bail;
3252 		}
3253 
3254 		if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
3255 			data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_la_data_resv;
3256 
3257 		credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el);
3258 	} else {
3259 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3260 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3261 	}
3262 
3263 do_extend:
3264 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
3265 		credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
3266 			    * dx_root */
3267 
3268 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3269 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3270 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
3271 		handle = NULL;
3272 		mlog_errno(status);
3273 		goto bail;
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
3277 				     data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
3278 	if (status < 0) {
3279 		mlog_errno(status);
3280 		goto bail;
3281 	}
3282 
3283 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh);
3284 
3285 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh,
3286 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3287 	if (status < 0) {
3288 		mlog_errno(status);
3289 		goto bail;
3290 	}
3291 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
3292 
3293 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
3294 	de->inode = 0;
3295 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
3296 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
3297 
3298 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3299 
3300 		if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
3301 			status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
3302 							   dx_root_bh, new_bh);
3303 			if (status) {
3304 				mlog_errno(status);
3305 				goto bail;
3306 			}
3307 		}
3308 	} else {
3309 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
3310 	}
3311 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3312 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3313 
3314 	dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3315 	i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
3316 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
3317 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
3318 	if (status < 0) {
3319 		mlog_errno(status);
3320 		goto bail;
3321 	}
3322 
3323 bail_bh:
3324 	*new_de_bh = new_bh;
3325 	get_bh(*new_de_bh);
3326 bail:
3327 	if (handle)
3328 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3329 	if (drop_alloc_sem)
3330 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3331 
3332 	if (data_ac)
3333 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3334 	if (meta_ac)
3335 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3336 
3337 	brelse(new_bh);
3338 
3339 	return status;
3340 }
3341 
3342 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3343 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3344 				   struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
3345 				   unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
3346 {
3347 	int ret;
3348 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3349 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3350 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
3351 	char *first_de, *de_buf, *limit;
3352 	unsigned long offset = 0;
3353 	unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len, free_space;
3354 
3355 	/*
3356 	 * This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
3357 	 * this function force expansion to an extent tree.
3358 	 */
3359 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
3360 		free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
3361 	else
3362 		free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
3363 
3364 	first_de = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
3365 	de_buf = first_de;
3366 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
3367 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3368 
3369 	while (de_buf < limit) {
3370 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
3371 
3372 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, first_de,
3373 					   i_size_read(dir), offset)) {
3374 			ret = -ENOENT;
3375 			goto out;
3376 		}
3377 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3378 			ret = -EEXIST;
3379 			goto out;
3380 		}
3381 		/*
3382 		 * No need to check for a trailing dirent record here as
3383 		 * they're not used for inline dirs.
3384 		 */
3385 
3386 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3387 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3388 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3389 			*ret_de_bh = di_bh;
3390 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3391 			ret = 0;
3392 			goto out;
3393 		}
3394 
3395 		last_de = de;
3396 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3397 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3398 	}
3399 
3400 	/*
3401 	 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
3402 	 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
3403 	 * dirent can be found.
3404 	 */
3405 	*blocks_wanted = 1;
3406 	new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + free_space;
3407 	if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
3408 		*blocks_wanted = 2;
3409 
3410 	ret = -ENOSPC;
3411 out:
3412 	return ret;
3413 }
3414 
3415 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
3416 				   int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
3417 {
3418 	unsigned long offset;
3419 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3420 	unsigned short rec_len;
3421 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
3422 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3423 	int status;
3424 	int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3425 
3426 	status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, 0, &bh, 0);
3427 	if (status)
3428 		goto bail;
3429 
3430 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3431 	offset = 0;
3432 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3433 	while (1) {
3434 		if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
3435 			brelse(bh);
3436 			bh = NULL;
3437 
3438 			if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
3439 				/*
3440 				 * Caller will have to expand this
3441 				 * directory.
3442 				 */
3443 				status = -ENOSPC;
3444 				goto bail;
3445 			}
3446 			status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir,
3447 					     offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
3448 					     &bh, 0);
3449 			if (status)
3450 				goto bail;
3451 
3452 			/* move to next block */
3453 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3454 		}
3455 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, bh->b_data, blocksize,
3456 					   offset)) {
3457 			status = -ENOENT;
3458 			goto bail;
3459 		}
3460 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3461 			status = -EEXIST;
3462 			goto bail;
3463 		}
3464 
3465 		if (ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset % blocksize,
3466 					   blocksize))
3467 			goto next;
3468 
3469 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3470 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3471 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3472 			*ret_de_bh = bh;
3473 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3474 			status = 0;
3475 			goto bail;
3476 		}
3477 next:
3478 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3479 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3480 	}
3481 
3482 bail:
3483 	brelse(bh);
3484 	if (status)
3485 		mlog_errno(status);
3486 
3487 	return status;
3488 }
3489 
3490 static int dx_leaf_sort_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3491 {
3492 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3493 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3494 	u32 major_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_major_hash);
3495 	u32 major_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_major_hash);
3496 	u32 minor_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_minor_hash);
3497 	u32 minor_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_minor_hash);
3498 
3499 	if (major_hash1 > major_hash2)
3500 		return 1;
3501 	if (major_hash1 < major_hash2)
3502 		return -1;
3503 
3504 	/*
3505 	 * It is not strictly necessary to sort by minor
3506 	 */
3507 	if (minor_hash1 > minor_hash2)
3508 		return 1;
3509 	if (minor_hash1 < minor_hash2)
3510 		return -1;
3511 	return 0;
3512 }
3513 
3514 static void dx_leaf_sort_swap(void *a, void *b, int size)
3515 {
3516 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3517 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3518 
3519 	BUG_ON(size != sizeof(*entry1));
3520 
3521 	swap(*entry1, *entry2);
3522 }
3523 
3524 static int ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf)
3525 {
3526 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3527 	int i, num = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3528 
3529 	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
3530 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) !=
3531 		    le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i + 1].dx_major_hash))
3532 			return 0;
3533 	}
3534 
3535 	return 1;
3536 }
3537 
3538 /*
3539  * Find the optimal value to split this leaf on. This expects the leaf
3540  * entries to be in sorted order.
3541  *
3542  * leaf_cpos is the cpos of the leaf we're splitting. insert_hash is
3543  * the hash we want to insert.
3544  *
3545  * This function is only concerned with the major hash - that which
3546  * determines which cluster an item belongs to.
3547  */
3548 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
3549 					u32 leaf_cpos, u32 insert_hash,
3550 					u32 *split_hash)
3551 {
3552 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3553 	int i, num_used = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3554 	int allsame;
3555 
3556 	/*
3557 	 * There's a couple rare, but nasty corner cases we have to
3558 	 * check for here. All of them involve a leaf where all value
3559 	 * have the same hash, which is what we look for first.
3560 	 *
3561 	 * Most of the time, all of the above is false, and we simply
3562 	 * pick the median value for a split.
3563 	 */
3564 	allsame = ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(dx_leaf);
3565 	if (allsame) {
3566 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[0].dx_major_hash);
3567 
3568 		if (val == insert_hash) {
3569 			/*
3570 			 * No matter where we would choose to split,
3571 			 * the new entry would want to occupy the same
3572 			 * block as these. Since there's no space left
3573 			 * in their existing block, we know there
3574 			 * won't be space after the split.
3575 			 */
3576 			return -ENOSPC;
3577 		}
3578 
3579 		if (val == leaf_cpos) {
3580 			/*
3581 			 * Because val is the same as leaf_cpos (which
3582 			 * is the smallest value this leaf can have),
3583 			 * yet is not equal to insert_hash, then we
3584 			 * know that insert_hash *must* be larger than
3585 			 * val (and leaf_cpos). At least cpos+1 in value.
3586 			 *
3587 			 * We also know then, that there cannot be an
3588 			 * adjacent extent (otherwise we'd be looking
3589 			 * at it). Choosing this value gives us a
3590 			 * chance to get some contiguousness.
3591 			 */
3592 			*split_hash = leaf_cpos + 1;
3593 			return 0;
3594 		}
3595 
3596 		if (val > insert_hash) {
3597 			/*
3598 			 * val can not be the same as insert hash, and
3599 			 * also must be larger than leaf_cpos. Also,
3600 			 * we know that there can't be a leaf between
3601 			 * cpos and val, otherwise the entries with
3602 			 * hash 'val' would be there.
3603 			 */
3604 			*split_hash = val;
3605 			return 0;
3606 		}
3607 
3608 		*split_hash = insert_hash;
3609 		return 0;
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	/*
3613 	 * Since the records are sorted and the checks above
3614 	 * guaranteed that not all records in this block are the same,
3615 	 * we simple travel forward, from the median, and pick the 1st
3616 	 * record whose value is larger than leaf_cpos.
3617 	 */
3618 	for (i = (num_used / 2); i < num_used; i++)
3619 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) >
3620 		    leaf_cpos)
3621 			break;
3622 
3623 	BUG_ON(i == num_used); /* Should be impossible */
3624 	*split_hash = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash);
3625 	return 0;
3626 }
3627 
3628 /*
3629  * Transfer all entries in orig_dx_leaves whose major hash is equal to or
3630  * larger than split_hash into new_dx_leaves. We use a temporary
3631  * buffer (tmp_dx_leaf) to make the changes to the original leaf blocks.
3632  *
3633  * Since the block offset inside a leaf (cluster) is a constant mask
3634  * of minor_hash, we can optimize - an item at block offset X within
3635  * the original cluster, will be at offset X within the new cluster.
3636  */
3637 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(struct inode *dir, u32 split_hash,
3638 				       handle_t *handle,
3639 				       struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf,
3640 				       struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves,
3641 				       struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves,
3642 				       int num_dx_leaves)
3643 {
3644 	int i, j, num_used;
3645 	u32 major_hash;
3646 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *orig_dx_leaf, *new_dx_leaf;
3647 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *orig_list, *tmp_list;
3648 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
3649 
3650 	tmp_list = &tmp_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3651 
3652 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3653 		orig_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) orig_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3654 		orig_list = &orig_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3655 		new_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) new_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3656 
3657 		num_used = le16_to_cpu(orig_list->de_num_used);
3658 
3659 		memcpy(tmp_dx_leaf, orig_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3660 		tmp_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(0);
3661 		memset(&tmp_list->de_entries, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry)*num_used);
3662 
3663 		for (j = 0; j < num_used; j++) {
3664 			dx_entry = &orig_list->de_entries[j];
3665 			major_hash = le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash);
3666 			if (major_hash >= split_hash)
3667 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(new_dx_leaf,
3668 							      dx_entry);
3669 			else
3670 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(tmp_dx_leaf,
3671 							      dx_entry);
3672 		}
3673 		memcpy(orig_dx_leaf, tmp_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3674 
3675 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3676 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_dx_leaves[i]);
3677 	}
3678 }
3679 
3680 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3681 					  struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
3682 {
3683 	int credits = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, 3);
3684 
3685 	credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, &dx_root->dr_list);
3686 	credits += ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(osb->sb);
3687 	return credits;
3688 }
3689 
3690 /*
3691  * Find the median value in dx_leaf_bh and allocate a new leaf to move
3692  * half our entries into.
3693  */
3694 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3695 				  struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3696 				  struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh,
3697 				  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo, u32 leaf_cpos,
3698 				  u64 leaf_blkno)
3699 {
3700 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3701 	int credits, ret, i, num_used, did_quota = 0;
3702 	u32 cpos, split_hash, insert_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
3703 	u64 orig_leaves_start;
3704 	int num_dx_leaves;
3705 	struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves = NULL;
3706 	struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves = NULL;
3707 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL, *meta_ac = NULL;
3708 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3709 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3710 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3711 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf = NULL;
3712 
3713 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3714 				     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno,
3715 				     insert_hash);
3716 
3717 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
3718 
3719 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3720 	/*
3721 	 * XXX: This is a rather large limit. We should use a more
3722 	 * realistic value.
3723 	 */
3724 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters) == UINT_MAX)
3725 		return -ENOSPC;
3726 
3727 	num_used = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
3728 	if (num_used < le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3729 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DX Dir: %llu, Asked to rebalance empty leaf: "
3730 		     "%llu, %d\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3731 		     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno, num_used);
3732 		ret = -EIO;
3733 		goto out;
3734 	}
3735 
3736 	orig_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
3737 	if (!orig_dx_leaves) {
3738 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3739 		mlog_errno(ret);
3740 		goto out;
3741 	}
3742 
3743 	new_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, NULL);
3744 	if (!new_dx_leaves) {
3745 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3746 		mlog_errno(ret);
3747 		goto out;
3748 	}
3749 
3750 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(dir, &et, 1, 0, &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3751 	if (ret) {
3752 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3753 			mlog_errno(ret);
3754 		goto out;
3755 	}
3756 
3757 	credits = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(osb, dx_root);
3758 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3759 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3760 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3761 		handle = NULL;
3762 		mlog_errno(ret);
3763 		goto out;
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3767 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3768 	if (ret)
3769 		goto out_commit;
3770 	did_quota = 1;
3771 
3772 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
3773 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3774 	if (ret) {
3775 		mlog_errno(ret);
3776 		goto out_commit;
3777 	}
3778 
3779 	/*
3780 	 * This block is changing anyway, so we can sort it in place.
3781 	 */
3782 	sort(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries, num_used,
3783 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry), dx_leaf_sort_cmp,
3784 	     dx_leaf_sort_swap);
3785 
3786 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
3787 
3788 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(dx_leaf, leaf_cpos, insert_hash,
3789 					   &split_hash);
3790 	if (ret) {
3791 		mlog_errno(ret);
3792 		goto  out_commit;
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_split(leaf_cpos, split_hash, insert_hash);
3796 
3797 	/*
3798 	 * We have to carefully order operations here. There are items
3799 	 * which want to be in the new cluster before insert, but in
3800 	 * order to put those items in the new cluster, we alter the
3801 	 * old cluster. A failure to insert gets nasty.
3802 	 *
3803 	 * So, start by reserving writes to the old
3804 	 * cluster. ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster will reserve writes on
3805 	 * the new cluster for us, before inserting it. The insert
3806 	 * won't happen if there's an error before that. Once the
3807 	 * insert is done then, we can transfer from one leaf into the
3808 	 * other without fear of hitting any error.
3809 	 */
3810 
3811 	/*
3812 	 * The leaf transfer wants some scratch space so that we don't
3813 	 * wind up doing a bunch of expensive memmove().
3814 	 */
3815 	tmp_dx_leaf = kmalloc(osb->sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
3816 	if (!tmp_dx_leaf) {
3817 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3818 		mlog_errno(ret);
3819 		goto out_commit;
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	orig_leaves_start = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(dir->i_sb, leaf_blkno);
3823 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(dir, orig_leaves_start, num_dx_leaves,
3824 				   orig_dx_leaves);
3825 	if (ret) {
3826 		mlog_errno(ret);
3827 		goto out_commit;
3828 	}
3829 
3830 	cpos = split_hash;
3831 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, &et, cpos, handle,
3832 				       data_ac, meta_ac, new_dx_leaves,
3833 				       num_dx_leaves);
3834 	if (ret) {
3835 		mlog_errno(ret);
3836 		goto out_commit;
3837 	}
3838 
3839 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3840 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3841 					      orig_dx_leaves[i],
3842 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3843 		if (ret) {
3844 			mlog_errno(ret);
3845 			goto out_commit;
3846 		}
3847 
3848 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3849 					      new_dx_leaves[i],
3850 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3851 		if (ret) {
3852 			mlog_errno(ret);
3853 			goto out_commit;
3854 		}
3855 	}
3856 
3857 	ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(dir, split_hash, handle, tmp_dx_leaf,
3858 				   orig_dx_leaves, new_dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves);
3859 
3860 out_commit:
3861 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3862 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
3863 				ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3864 
3865 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3866 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3867 
3868 out:
3869 	if (orig_dx_leaves || new_dx_leaves) {
3870 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3871 			if (orig_dx_leaves)
3872 				brelse(orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3873 			if (new_dx_leaves)
3874 				brelse(new_dx_leaves[i]);
3875 		}
3876 		kfree(orig_dx_leaves);
3877 		kfree(new_dx_leaves);
3878 	}
3879 
3880 	if (meta_ac)
3881 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3882 	if (data_ac)
3883 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3884 
3885 	kfree(tmp_dx_leaf);
3886 	return ret;
3887 }
3888 
3889 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3890 				   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3891 				   struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3892 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3893 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3894 {
3895 	int ret, rebalanced = 0;
3896 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3897 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3898 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
3899 	u64 blkno;
3900 	u32 leaf_cpos;
3901 
3902 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3903 
3904 restart_search:
3905 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
3906 				  &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
3907 	if (ret) {
3908 		mlog_errno(ret);
3909 		goto out;
3910 	}
3911 
3912 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
3913 	if (ret) {
3914 		mlog_errno(ret);
3915 		goto out;
3916 	}
3917 
3918 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3919 
3920 	if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
3921 	    le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3922 		if (rebalanced) {
3923 			/*
3924 			 * Rebalancing should have provided us with
3925 			 * space in an appropriate leaf.
3926 			 *
3927 			 * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
3928 			 * Should we print a message here?
3929 			 */
3930 			ret = -ENOSPC;
3931 			goto out;
3932 		}
3933 
3934 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
3935 					     &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
3936 					     blkno);
3937 		if (ret) {
3938 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3939 				mlog_errno(ret);
3940 			goto out;
3941 		}
3942 
3943 		/*
3944 		 * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
3945 		 * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
3946 		 * progress, so we only execute this once.
3947 		 */
3948 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3949 		dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3950 		rebalanced = 1;
3951 		goto restart_search;
3952 	}
3953 
3954 	lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
3955 	dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3956 
3957 out:
3958 	brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3959 	return ret;
3960 }
3961 
3962 static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
3963 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3964 				     int namelen,
3965 				     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3966 {
3967 	int ret = -ENOSPC;
3968 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3969 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
3970 	u64 next_block;
3971 	int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3972 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3973 
3974 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3975 	next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
3976 
3977 	while (next_block) {
3978 		brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3979 		prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3980 		leaf_bh = NULL;
3981 
3982 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
3983 		if (ret) {
3984 			mlog_errno(ret);
3985 			goto out;
3986 		}
3987 
3988 		db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
3989 		if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
3990 			lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3991 			lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
3992 			leaf_bh = NULL;
3993 			prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3994 			break;
3995 		}
3996 
3997 		next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
3998 	}
3999 
4000 	if (!next_block)
4001 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4002 
4003 out:
4004 
4005 	brelse(leaf_bh);
4006 	brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
4007 	return ret;
4008 }
4009 
4010 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
4011 				       struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4012 {
4013 	int ret, num_dx_leaves, i, j, did_quota = 0;
4014 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
4015 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4016 	u64 insert_blkno;
4017 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
4018 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4019 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4020 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4021 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4022 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
4023 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *target_leaf;
4024 
4025 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
4026 	if (ret) {
4027 		mlog_errno(ret);
4028 		goto out;
4029 	}
4030 
4031 	dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
4032 	if (!dx_leaves) {
4033 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4034 		mlog_errno(ret);
4035 		goto out;
4036 	}
4037 
4038 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_calc_dxi_expand_credits(osb->sb));
4039 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4040 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4041 		mlog_errno(ret);
4042 		goto out;
4043 	}
4044 
4045 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
4046 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, 1));
4047 	if (ret)
4048 		goto out_commit;
4049 	did_quota = 1;
4050 
4051 	/*
4052 	 * We do this up front, before the allocation, so that a
4053 	 * failure to add the dx_root_bh to the journal won't result
4054 	 * us losing clusters.
4055 	 */
4056 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
4057 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4058 	if (ret) {
4059 		mlog_errno(ret);
4060 		goto out_commit;
4061 	}
4062 
4063 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
4064 					 num_dx_leaves, &insert_blkno);
4065 	if (ret) {
4066 		mlog_errno(ret);
4067 		goto out_commit;
4068 	}
4069 
4070 	/*
4071 	 * Transfer the entries from our dx_root into the appropriate
4072 	 * block
4073 	 */
4074 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4075 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4076 
4077 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
4078 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
4079 
4080 		j = __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
4081 					    le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash));
4082 		target_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaves[j]->b_data;
4083 
4084 		ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(target_leaf, dx_entry);
4085 
4086 		/* Each leaf has been passed to the journal already
4087 		 * via __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster() */
4088 	}
4089 
4090 	dx_root->dr_flags &= ~OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
4091 	memset(&dx_root->dr_list, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize -
4092 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block, dr_list));
4093 	dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
4094 		cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
4095 
4096 	/* This should never fail considering we start with an empty
4097 	 * dx_root. */
4098 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4099 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
4100 	if (ret)
4101 		mlog_errno(ret);
4102 	did_quota = 0;
4103 
4104 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4105 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
4106 
4107 out_commit:
4108 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
4109 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
4110 					  ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
4111 
4112 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4113 
4114 out:
4115 	if (data_ac)
4116 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
4117 
4118 	if (dx_leaves) {
4119 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
4120 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
4121 		kfree(dx_leaves);
4122 	}
4123 	return ret;
4124 }
4125 
4126 static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4127 {
4128 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4129 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4130 
4131 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4132 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4133 
4134 	if (le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) >=
4135 	    le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count))
4136 		return -ENOSPC;
4137 
4138 	return 0;
4139 }
4140 
4141 static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
4142 					   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4143 					   const char *name,
4144 					   int namelen,
4145 					   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4146 {
4147 	int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
4148 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4149 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4150 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
4151 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4152 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4153 
4154 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4155 	if (ret) {
4156 		mlog_errno(ret);
4157 		goto out;
4158 	}
4159 
4160 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4161 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) == OCFS2_DX_ENTRIES_MAX) {
4162 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4163 		mlog_errno(ret);
4164 		goto out;
4165 	}
4166 
4167 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
4168 		ret = ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(dx_root_bh);
4169 
4170 		if (ret == 0)
4171 			goto search_el;
4172 
4173 		/*
4174 		 * We ran out of room in the root block. Expand it to
4175 		 * an extent, then allow ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx to do
4176 		 * the rest.
4177 		 */
4178 		ret = ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(dir, dx_root_bh);
4179 		if (ret) {
4180 			mlog_errno(ret);
4181 			goto out;
4182 		}
4183 	}
4184 
4185 	/*
4186 	 * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
4187 	 * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
4188 	 * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
4189 	 * we can't continue on.
4190 	 */
4191 	ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
4192 				      namelen, lookup);
4193 	if (ret) {
4194 		mlog_errno(ret);
4195 		goto out;
4196 	}
4197 
4198 search_el:
4199 	/*
4200 	 * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
4201 	 * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
4202 	 * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
4203 	 * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
4204 	 */
4205 	ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
4206 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4207 		mlog_errno(ret);
4208 		goto out;
4209 	}
4210 
4211 	/* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
4212 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
4213 	free_dx_root = 0;
4214 
4215 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4216 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);
4217 
4218 		if (ret) {
4219 			mlog_errno(ret);
4220 			goto out;
4221 		}
4222 
4223 		/*
4224 		 * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
4225 		 * to the front of our free list.
4226 		 */
4227 		lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
4228 		lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
4229 	}
4230 
4231 out:
4232 	if (free_dx_root)
4233 		brelse(dx_root_bh);
4234 	return ret;
4235 }
4236 
4237 /*
4238  * Get a directory ready for insert. Any directory allocation required
4239  * happens here. Success returns zero, and enough context in the dir
4240  * lookup result that ocfs2_add_entry() will be able complete the task
4241  * with minimal performance impact.
4242  */
4243 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
4244 				 struct inode *dir,
4245 				 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
4246 				 const char *name,
4247 				 int namelen,
4248 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4249 {
4250 	int ret;
4251 	unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
4252 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
4253 
4254 	trace_ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(
4255 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen);
4256 
4257 	/*
4258 	 * Do this up front to reduce confusion.
4259 	 *
4260 	 * The directory might start inline, then be turned into an
4261 	 * indexed one, in which case we'd need to hash deep inside
4262 	 * ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(). Since
4263 	 * ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert() also needs this hash
4264 	 * done, there seems no point in spreading out the calls. We
4265 	 * can optimize away the case where the file system doesn't
4266 	 * support indexing.
4267 	 */
4268 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
4269 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);
4270 
4271 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
4272 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
4273 						      name, namelen, lookup);
4274 		if (ret)
4275 			mlog_errno(ret);
4276 		goto out;
4277 	}
4278 
4279 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
4280 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
4281 					      namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
4282 	} else
4283 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
4284 
4285 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4286 		mlog_errno(ret);
4287 		goto out;
4288 	}
4289 
4290 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4291 		/*
4292 		 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
4293 		 */
4294 		BUG_ON(bh);
4295 
4296 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,
4297 				       lookup, &bh);
4298 		if (ret) {
4299 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4300 				mlog_errno(ret);
4301 			goto out;
4302 		}
4303 
4304 		BUG_ON(!bh);
4305 	}
4306 
4307 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
4308 	bh = NULL;
4309 out:
4310 	brelse(bh);
4311 	return ret;
4312 }
4313 
4314 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(struct inode *dir,
4315 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4316 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4317 {
4318 	int ret;
4319 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4320 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4321 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4322 	struct inode *dx_alloc_inode = NULL;
4323 	struct buffer_head *dx_alloc_bh = NULL;
4324 	handle_t *handle;
4325 	u64 blk;
4326 	u16 bit;
4327 	u64 bg_blkno;
4328 
4329 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4330 
4331 	dx_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
4332 					EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
4333 					le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot));
4334 	if (!dx_alloc_inode) {
4335 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4336 		mlog_errno(ret);
4337 		goto out;
4338 	}
4339 	inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode);
4340 
4341 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode, &dx_alloc_bh, 1);
4342 	if (ret) {
4343 		mlog_errno(ret);
4344 		goto out_mutex;
4345 	}
4346 
4347 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_REMOVE_CREDITS);
4348 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4349 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4350 		mlog_errno(ret);
4351 		goto out_unlock;
4352 	}
4353 
4354 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
4355 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4356 	if (ret) {
4357 		mlog_errno(ret);
4358 		goto out_commit;
4359 	}
4360 
4361 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4362 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
4363 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
4364 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4365 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(0ULL);
4366 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4367 
4368 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
4369 
4370 	blk = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno);
4371 	bit = le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit);
4372 	if (dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc)
4373 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc);
4374 	else
4375 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
4376 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, dx_alloc_inode, dx_alloc_bh,
4377 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
4378 	if (ret)
4379 		mlog_errno(ret);
4380 
4381 out_commit:
4382 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4383 
4384 out_unlock:
4385 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode, 1);
4386 
4387 out_mutex:
4388 	inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode);
4389 	brelse(dx_alloc_bh);
4390 out:
4391 	iput(dx_alloc_inode);
4392 	return ret;
4393 }
4394 
4395 int ocfs2_dx_dir_truncate(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
4396 {
4397 	int ret;
4398 	unsigned int clen;
4399 	u32 major_hash = UINT_MAX, p_cpos, cpos;
4400 	u64 blkno;
4401 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4402 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4403 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4404 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4405 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4406 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4407 
4408 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4409 
4410 	if (!ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
4411 		return 0;
4412 
4413 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4414 	if (ret) {
4415 		mlog_errno(ret);
4416 		goto out;
4417 	}
4418 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4419 
4420 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
4421 		goto remove_index;
4422 
4423 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4424 
4425 	/* XXX: What if dr_clusters is too large? */
4426 	while (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters)) {
4427 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(dir, &dx_root->dr_list,
4428 					      major_hash, &cpos, &blkno, &clen);
4429 		if (ret) {
4430 			mlog_errno(ret);
4431 			goto out;
4432 		}
4433 
4434 		p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(dir->i_sb, blkno);
4435 
4436 		ret = ocfs2_remove_btree_range(dir, &et, cpos, p_cpos, clen, 0,
4437 					       &dealloc, 0, false);
4438 		if (ret) {
4439 			mlog_errno(ret);
4440 			goto out;
4441 		}
4442 
4443 		if (cpos == 0)
4444 			break;
4445 
4446 		major_hash = cpos - 1;
4447 	}
4448 
4449 remove_index:
4450 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh);
4451 	if (ret) {
4452 		mlog_errno(ret);
4453 		goto out;
4454 	}
4455 
4456 	ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4457 out:
4458 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4459 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4460 
4461 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
4462 	return ret;
4463 }
4464