xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/dir.c (revision 3630400697a3d334a391c1dba1b601d852145f2c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dir.c
4  *
5  * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
10  *
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
12  *  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
13  *  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
14  *  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
15  *
16  *   from
17  *
18  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
19  *
20  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
28 #include <linux/sort.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 
31 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
32 
33 #include "ocfs2.h"
34 
35 #include "alloc.h"
36 #include "blockcheck.h"
37 #include "dir.h"
38 #include "dlmglue.h"
39 #include "extent_map.h"
40 #include "file.h"
41 #include "inode.h"
42 #include "journal.h"
43 #include "namei.h"
44 #include "suballoc.h"
45 #include "super.h"
46 #include "sysfile.h"
47 #include "uptodate.h"
48 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
49 
50 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
51 
52 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS  2
53 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
54 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE        (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
55 
56 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
57 			       handle_t *handle,
58 			       struct inode *dir,
59 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
60 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
61 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
62 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh);
63 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);
64 
65 /*
66  * These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
67  * want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
68  */
69 static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
70 {
71 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
72 
73 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
81  * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
82  * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
83  * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
84  * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
85  * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
86  */
87 static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
88 {
89 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
90 
91 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
92 		ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
93 }
94 
95 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
96 {
97 	return sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
98 }
99 
100 #define ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(_bh, _sb) ((struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *) ((_bh)->b_data + ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off((_sb))))
101 
102 /* XXX ocfs2_block_dqtrailer() is similar but not quite - can we make
103  * them more consistent? */
104 struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *ocfs2_dir_trailer_from_size(int blocksize,
105 							    void *data)
106 {
107 	char *p = data;
108 
109 	p += blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
110 	return (struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *)p;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * XXX: This is executed once on every dirent. We should consider optimizing
115  * it.
116  */
117 static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
118 				  struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
119 				  unsigned long offset,
120 				  unsigned long blklen)
121 {
122 	unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
123 
124 	if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	if (offset != toff)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
134 				   struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
135 {
136 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
137 
138 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, inode->i_sb);
139 	strcpy(trailer->db_signature, OCFS2_DIR_TRAILER_SIGNATURE);
140 	trailer->db_compat_rec_len =
141 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
142 	trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
143 	trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
144 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
145 }
146 /*
147  * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
148  * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
149  * passed it to the journal.
150  */
151 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
152 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
153 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
154 {
155 	int ret;
156 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
157 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
158 
159 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
160 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
161 	if (ret) {
162 		mlog_errno(ret);
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
166 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
167 
168 	trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
169 	dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
170 
171 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
172 
173 out:
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
178 {
179 	return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
180 }
181 
182 void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
183 {
184 	brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
185 	brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
186 	brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
187 	brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
188 }
189 
190 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
191 {
192 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL)
193 		return 1;
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int ocfs2_dx_root_inline(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
198 {
199 	return dx_root->dr_flags & OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Hashing code adapted from ext3
204  */
205 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
206 
207 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
208 {
209 	__u32	sum = 0;
210 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
211 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
212 	int	n = 16;
213 
214 	do {
215 		sum += DELTA;
216 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
217 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
218 	} while (--n);
219 
220 	buf[0] += b0;
221 	buf[1] += b1;
222 }
223 
224 static void str2hashbuf(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
225 {
226 	__u32	pad, val;
227 	int	i;
228 
229 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
230 	pad |= pad << 16;
231 
232 	val = pad;
233 	if (len > num*4)
234 		len = num * 4;
235 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
236 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
237 			val = pad;
238 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
239 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
240 			*buf++ = val;
241 			val = pad;
242 			num--;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (--num >= 0)
246 		*buf++ = val;
247 	while (--num >= 0)
248 		*buf++ = pad;
249 }
250 
251 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
252 				   struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
253 {
254 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
255 	const char	*p;
256 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * XXX: Is this really necessary, if the index is never looked
260 	 * at by readdir? Is a hash value of '0' a bad idea?
261 	 */
262 	if ((len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1)) ||
263 	    (len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2))) {
264 		buf[0] = buf[1] = 0;
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 
268 #ifdef OCFS2_DEBUG_DX_DIRS
269 	/*
270 	 * This makes it very easy to debug indexing problems. We
271 	 * should never allow this to be selected without hand editing
272 	 * this file though.
273 	 */
274 	buf[0] = buf[1] = len;
275 	goto out;
276 #endif
277 
278 	memcpy(buf, osb->osb_dx_seed, sizeof(buf));
279 
280 	p = name;
281 	while (len > 0) {
282 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
283 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
284 		len -= 16;
285 		p += 16;
286 	}
287 
288 out:
289 	hinfo->major_hash = buf[0];
290 	hinfo->minor_hash = buf[1];
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
295  * on the inode inline data flag.
296  */
297 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode *dir,
298 				 struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
299 				 struct buffer_head *bh,
300 				 char *buf,
301 				 unsigned int size,
302 				 unsigned long offset)
303 {
304 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
305 	const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
306 	const unsigned long next_offset = ((char *) de - buf) + rlen;
307 
308 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
309 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
310 	else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
311 		error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
312 	else if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
313 		error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
314 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size))
315 		error_msg = "directory entry overrun";
316 	else if (unlikely(next_offset > size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) &&
317 		 next_offset != size)
318 		error_msg = "directory entry too close to end";
319 
320 	if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
321 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
322 		     "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
323 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
324 		     offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
325 		     de->name_len);
326 
327 	return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
328 }
329 
330 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
331 			      const char * const name,
332 			      struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
333 {
334 	if (len != de->name_len)
335 		return 0;
336 	if (!de->inode)
337 		return 0;
338 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
343  */
344 static inline int ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
345 					struct inode *dir,
346 					const char *name, int namelen,
347 					unsigned long offset,
348 					char *first_de,
349 					unsigned int bytes,
350 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
351 {
352 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
353 	char *dlimit, *de_buf;
354 	int de_len;
355 	int ret = 0;
356 
357 	de_buf = first_de;
358 	dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
359 
360 	while (de_buf < dlimit - OCFS2_DIR_MEMBER_LEN) {
361 		/* this code is executed quadratically often */
362 		/* do minimal checking `by hand' */
363 
364 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
365 
366 		if (de->name + namelen <= dlimit &&
367 		    ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
368 			/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
369 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de,
370 						   bytes, offset)) {
371 				ret = -1;
372 				goto bail;
373 			}
374 			*res_dir = de;
375 			ret = 1;
376 			goto bail;
377 		}
378 
379 		/* prevent looping on a bad block */
380 		de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
381 		if (de_len <= 0) {
382 			ret = -1;
383 			goto bail;
384 		}
385 
386 		de_buf += de_len;
387 		offset += de_len;
388 	}
389 
390 bail:
391 	trace_ocfs2_search_dirblock(ret);
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 
395 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
396 					       int namelen,
397 					       struct inode *dir,
398 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
399 {
400 	int ret, found;
401 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
402 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
403 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
404 
405 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
406 	if (ret) {
407 		mlog_errno(ret);
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
412 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
413 
414 	found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
415 				      data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
416 	if (found == 1)
417 		return di_bh;
418 
419 	brelse(di_bh);
420 out:
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 static int ocfs2_validate_dir_block(struct super_block *sb,
425 				    struct buffer_head *bh)
426 {
427 	int rc;
428 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
429 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, sb);
430 
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * We don't validate dirents here, that's handled
434 	 * in-place when the code walks them.
435 	 */
436 	trace_ocfs2_validate_dir_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
437 
438 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
442 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
443 	 * local to this block.
444 	 *
445 	 * Note that we are safe to call this even if the directory
446 	 * doesn't have a trailer.  Filesystems without metaecc will do
447 	 * nothing, and filesystems with it will have one.
448 	 */
449 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &trailer->db_check);
450 	if (rc)
451 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Checksum failed for dinode %llu\n",
452 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
453 
454 	return rc;
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Validate a directory trailer.
459  *
460  * We check the trailer here rather than in ocfs2_validate_dir_block()
461  * because that function doesn't have the inode to test.
462  */
463 static int ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
464 {
465 	int rc = 0;
466 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
467 
468 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
469 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DIR_TRAILER(trailer)) {
470 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
471 				 "Invalid dirblock #%llu: signature = %.*s\n",
472 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
473 				 trailer->db_signature);
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
477 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
478 				 "Directory block #%llu has an invalid db_blkno of %llu\n",
479 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
480 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
481 		goto out;
482 	}
483 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_parent_dinode) !=
484 	    OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno) {
485 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
486 				 "Directory block #%llu on dinode #%llu has an invalid parent_dinode of %llu\n",
487 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
488 				 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
489 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 out:
493 	return rc;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * This function forces all errors to -EIO for consistency with its
498  * predecessor, ocfs2_bread().  We haven't audited what returning the
499  * real error codes would do to callers.  We log the real codes with
500  * mlog_errno() before we squash them.
501  */
502 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
503 				struct buffer_head **bh, int flags)
504 {
505 	int rc = 0;
506 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
507 
508 	rc = ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(inode, v_block, 1, &tmp, flags,
509 				    ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
510 	if (rc) {
511 		mlog_errno(rc);
512 		goto out;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
516 	    ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
517 		rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
518 		if (rc) {
519 			if (!*bh)
520 				brelse(tmp);
521 			mlog_errno(rc);
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 	}
525 
526 	/* If ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
527 	if (!*bh)
528 		*bh = tmp;
529 
530 out:
531 	return rc ? -EIO : 0;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Read the block at 'phys' which belongs to this directory
536  * inode. This function does no virtual->physical block translation -
537  * what's passed in is assumed to be a valid directory block.
538  */
539 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(struct inode *dir, u64 phys,
540 				       struct buffer_head **bh)
541 {
542 	int ret;
543 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
544 
545 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), phys, &tmp,
546 			       ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
547 	if (ret) {
548 		mlog_errno(ret);
549 		goto out;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
553 		ret = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(dir, tmp);
554 		if (ret) {
555 			if (!*bh)
556 				brelse(tmp);
557 			mlog_errno(ret);
558 			goto out;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	if (!ret && !*bh)
563 		*bh = tmp;
564 out:
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
568 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_root(struct super_block *sb,
569 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
570 {
571 	int ret;
572 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
573 
574 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
575 
576 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) bh->b_data;
577 
578 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_root->dr_check);
579 	if (ret) {
580 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
581 		     "Checksum failed for dir index root block %llu\n",
582 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
583 		return ret;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_ROOT(dx_root)) {
587 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb,
588 				  "Dir Index Root # %llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
589 				  (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno),
590 				  7, dx_root->dr_signature);
591 	}
592 
593 	return ret;
594 }
595 
596 static int ocfs2_read_dx_root(struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
597 			      struct buffer_head **dx_root_bh)
598 {
599 	int ret;
600 	u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_dx_root);
601 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_root_bh;
602 
603 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
604 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_root);
605 
606 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
607 	if (!ret && !*dx_root_bh)
608 		*dx_root_bh = tmp;
609 
610 	return ret;
611 }
612 
613 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
614 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
615 {
616 	int ret;
617 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)bh->b_data;
618 
619 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
620 
621 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_leaf->dl_check);
622 	if (ret) {
623 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
624 		     "Checksum failed for dir index leaf block %llu\n",
625 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
626 		return ret;
627 	}
628 
629 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_LEAF(dx_leaf)) {
630 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb, "Dir Index Leaf has bad signature %.*s\n",
631 				  7, dx_leaf->dl_signature);
632 	}
633 
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(struct inode *dir, u64 blkno,
638 			      struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bh)
639 {
640 	int ret;
641 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_leaf_bh;
642 
643 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
644 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
645 
646 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
647 	if (!ret && !*dx_leaf_bh)
648 		*dx_leaf_bh = tmp;
649 
650 	return ret;
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Read a series of dx_leaf blocks. This expects all buffer_head
655  * pointers to be NULL on function entry.
656  */
657 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(struct inode *dir, u64 start, int num,
658 				struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bhs)
659 {
660 	int ret;
661 
662 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(dir), start, num, dx_leaf_bhs, 0,
663 				ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
664 	if (ret)
665 		mlog_errno(ret);
666 
667 	return ret;
668 }
669 
670 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
671 					       struct inode *dir,
672 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
673 {
674 	struct super_block *sb;
675 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
676 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
677 	unsigned long start, block, b;
678 	int ra_max = 0;		/* Number of bh's in the readahead
679 				   buffer, bh_use[] */
680 	int ra_ptr = 0;		/* Current index into readahead
681 				   buffer */
682 	int num = 0;
683 	int nblocks, i;
684 
685 	sb = dir->i_sb;
686 
687 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
688 	start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
689 	if (start >= nblocks)
690 		start = 0;
691 	block = start;
692 
693 restart:
694 	do {
695 		/*
696 		 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
697 		 */
698 		if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
699 			/* Refill the readahead buffer */
700 			ra_ptr = 0;
701 			b = block;
702 			for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
703 				/*
704 				 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
705 				 * directory and must wrap, or if our
706 				 * search has finished at this block.
707 				 */
708 				if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
709 					bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
710 					break;
711 				}
712 				num++;
713 
714 				bh = NULL;
715 				ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, b++, &bh,
716 							   OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD);
717 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
718 			}
719 		}
720 		if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
721 			goto next;
722 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, block, &bh, 0)) {
723 			/* read error, skip block & hope for the best.
724 			 * ocfs2_read_dir_block() has released the bh. */
725 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "reading directory %llu, "
726 				    "offset %lu\n",
727 				    (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
728 				    block);
729 			goto next;
730 		}
731 		i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
732 					  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
733 					  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
734 					  res_dir);
735 		if (i == 1) {
736 			OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
737 			ret = bh;
738 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
739 		} else {
740 			brelse(bh);
741 			if (i < 0)
742 				goto cleanup_and_exit;
743 		}
744 	next:
745 		if (++block >= nblocks)
746 			block = 0;
747 	} while (block != start);
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
751 	 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
752 	 */
753 	block = nblocks;
754 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
755 	if (block < nblocks) {
756 		start = 0;
757 		goto restart;
758 	}
759 
760 cleanup_and_exit:
761 	/* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
762 	for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
763 		brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
764 
765 	trace_ocfs2_find_entry_el(ret);
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(struct inode *inode,
770 				   struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
771 				   u32 major_hash,
772 				   u32 *ret_cpos,
773 				   u64 *ret_phys_blkno,
774 				   unsigned int *ret_clen)
775 {
776 	int ret = 0, i, found;
777 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
778 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
779 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
780 
781 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
782 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, major_hash,
783 				      &eb_bh);
784 		if (ret) {
785 			mlog_errno(ret);
786 			goto out;
787 		}
788 
789 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
790 		el = &eb->h_list;
791 
792 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
793 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
794 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in btree tree block %llu\n",
795 					  inode->i_ino,
796 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
797 			goto out;
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	found = 0;
802 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
803 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
804 
805 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= major_hash) {
806 			found = 1;
807 			break;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	if (!found) {
812 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
813 				  "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in btree\n",
814 				  inode->i_ino,
815 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
816 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
817 		goto out;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
821 		*ret_phys_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
822 	if (ret_cpos)
823 		*ret_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
824 	if (ret_clen)
825 		*ret_clen = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
826 
827 out:
828 	brelse(eb_bh);
829 	return ret;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Returns the block index, from the start of the cluster which this
834  * hash belongs too.
835  */
836 static inline unsigned int __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
837 						   u32 minor_hash)
838 {
839 	return minor_hash & osb->osb_dx_mask;
840 }
841 
842 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
843 					  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
844 {
845 	return __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb, hinfo->minor_hash);
846 }
847 
848 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(struct inode *inode,
849 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
850 			       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
851 			       u32 *ret_cpos,
852 			       u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
853 {
854 	int ret = 0;
855 	unsigned int cend, clen;
856 	u32 cpos;
857 	u64 blkno;
858 	u32 name_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
859 
860 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(inode, el, name_hash, &cpos, &blkno,
861 				      &clen);
862 	if (ret) {
863 		mlog_errno(ret);
864 		goto out;
865 	}
866 
867 	cend = cpos + clen;
868 	if (name_hash >= cend) {
869 		/* We want the last cluster */
870 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, clen - 1);
871 		cpos += clen - 1;
872 	} else {
873 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
874 						  name_hash - cpos);
875 		cpos = name_hash;
876 	}
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * We now have the cluster which should hold our entry. To
880 	 * find the exact block from the start of the cluster to
881 	 * search, we take the lower bits of the hash.
882 	 */
883 	blkno += ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), hinfo);
884 
885 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
886 		*ret_phys_blkno = blkno;
887 	if (ret_cpos)
888 		*ret_cpos = cpos;
889 
890 out:
891 
892 	return ret;
893 }
894 
895 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_search(const char *name, int namelen,
896 			       struct inode *dir,
897 			       struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root,
898 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
899 {
900 	int ret, i, found;
901 	u64 phys;
902 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
903 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
904 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = NULL;
905 	struct buffer_head *dir_ent_bh = NULL;
906 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dir_ent = NULL;
907 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo = &res->dl_hinfo;
908 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *dr_el;
909 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
910 
911 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &res->dl_hinfo);
912 
913 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
914 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
915 		goto search;
916 	}
917 
918 	dr_el = &dx_root->dr_list;
919 
920 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, dr_el, hinfo, NULL, &phys);
921 	if (ret) {
922 		mlog_errno(ret);
923 		goto out;
924 	}
925 
926 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
927 				  namelen, name, hinfo->major_hash,
928 				  hinfo->minor_hash, (unsigned long long)phys);
929 
930 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, phys, &dx_leaf_bh);
931 	if (ret) {
932 		mlog_errno(ret);
933 		goto out;
934 	}
935 
936 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
937 
938 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search_leaf_info(
939 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used),
940 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
941 
942 	entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
943 
944 search:
945 	/*
946 	 * Empty leaf is legal, so no need to check for that.
947 	 */
948 	found = 0;
949 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
950 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
951 
952 		if (hinfo->major_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash)
953 		    || hinfo->minor_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash))
954 			continue;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * Search unindexed leaf block now. We're not
958 		 * guaranteed to find anything.
959 		 */
960 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir,
961 					  le64_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk),
962 					  &dir_ent_bh);
963 		if (ret) {
964 			mlog_errno(ret);
965 			goto out;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * XXX: We should check the unindexed block here,
970 		 * before using it.
971 		 */
972 
973 		found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(dir_ent_bh, dir, name, namelen,
974 					      0, dir_ent_bh->b_data,
975 					      dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, &dir_ent);
976 		if (found == 1)
977 			break;
978 
979 		if (found == -1) {
980 			/* This means we found a bad directory entry. */
981 			ret = -EIO;
982 			mlog_errno(ret);
983 			goto out;
984 		}
985 
986 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
987 		dir_ent_bh = NULL;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (found <= 0) {
991 		ret = -ENOENT;
992 		goto out;
993 	}
994 
995 	res->dl_leaf_bh = dir_ent_bh;
996 	res->dl_entry = dir_ent;
997 	res->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
998 	res->dl_dx_entry = dx_entry;
999 
1000 	ret = 0;
1001 out:
1002 	if (ret) {
1003 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
1004 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
1005 	}
1006 	return ret;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int ocfs2_find_entry_dx(const char *name, int namelen,
1010 			       struct inode *dir,
1011 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1012 {
1013 	int ret;
1014 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1015 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1016 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
1017 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1018 
1019 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1020 	if (ret) {
1021 		mlog_errno(ret);
1022 		goto out;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1026 
1027 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
1028 	if (ret) {
1029 		mlog_errno(ret);
1030 		goto out;
1031 	}
1032 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
1033 
1034 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_search(name, namelen, dir, dx_root, lookup);
1035 	if (ret) {
1036 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
1037 			mlog_errno(ret);
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
1042 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
1043 out:
1044 	brelse(di_bh);
1045 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
1046 	return ret;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
1051  *
1052  * If nothing was found, -ENOENT is returned. Otherwise, zero is
1053  * returned and the struct 'res' will contain information useful to
1054  * other directory manipulation functions.
1055  *
1056  * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
1057  * buffer_heads - they are passed back only so that it can be passed
1058  * into any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete
1059  * entry, etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a
1060  * data block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode,
1061  * in the indexed directory case, multiple buffers are involved.
1062  */
1063 int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
1064 		     struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1065 {
1066 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1067 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *res_dir = NULL;
1068 
1069 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1070 		return ocfs2_find_entry_dx(name, namelen, dir, lookup);
1071 
1072 	/*
1073 	 * The unindexed dir code only uses part of the lookup
1074 	 * structure, so there's no reason to push it down further
1075 	 * than this.
1076 	 */
1077 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1078 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1079 	else
1080 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1081 
1082 	if (bh == NULL)
1083 		return -ENOENT;
1084 
1085 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
1086 	lookup->dl_entry = res_dir;
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
1092  */
1093 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1094 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res,
1095 		       struct inode *new_entry_inode)
1096 {
1097 	int ret;
1098 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1099 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = res->dl_entry;
1100 	struct buffer_head *de_bh = res->dl_leaf_bh;
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
1104 	 * based directories, so no need to split this up.  The only
1105 	 * difference is the journal_access function.
1106 	 */
1107 
1108 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1109 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1110 
1111 	ret = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), de_bh,
1112 		     OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1113 	if (ret) {
1114 		mlog_errno(ret);
1115 		goto out;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
1119 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
1120 
1121 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
1122 
1123 out:
1124 	return ret;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*
1128  * __ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1129  * previous entry
1130  */
1131 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1132 				struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1133 				struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
1134 				unsigned int bytes)
1135 {
1136 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
1137 	int i, status = -ENOENT;
1138 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1139 
1140 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1141 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1142 
1143 	i = 0;
1144 	pde = NULL;
1145 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
1146 	while (i < bytes) {
1147 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, first_de, bytes, i)) {
1148 			status = -EIO;
1149 			mlog_errno(status);
1150 			goto bail;
1151 		}
1152 		if (de == de_del)  {
1153 			status = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1154 					OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1155 			if (status < 0) {
1156 				status = -EIO;
1157 				mlog_errno(status);
1158 				goto bail;
1159 			}
1160 			if (pde)
1161 				le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
1162 						le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1163 			de->inode = 0;
1164 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1165 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1166 			goto bail;
1167 		}
1168 		i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1169 		pde = de;
1170 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1171 	}
1172 bail:
1173 	return status;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
1177 {
1178 	unsigned int hole;
1179 
1180 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
1181 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1182 	else
1183 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1184 			OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1185 
1186 	return hole;
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
1190 				  struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
1191 {
1192 	int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
1193 	char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
1194 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1195 
1196 	trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
1197 	size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
1198 	limit = start + size;
1199 	de_buf = start;
1200 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1201 	do {
1202 		if (de_buf != trailer) {
1203 			this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
1204 			if (this_hole > largest_hole)
1205 				largest_hole = this_hole;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1209 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1210 	} while (de_buf < limit);
1211 
1212 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
1213 		return largest_hole;
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1218 				       int index)
1219 {
1220 	int num_used = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1221 
1222 	if (num_used == 1 || index == (num_used - 1))
1223 		goto clear;
1224 
1225 	memmove(&entry_list->de_entries[index],
1226 		&entry_list->de_entries[index + 1],
1227 		(num_used - index - 1)*sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1228 clear:
1229 	num_used--;
1230 	memset(&entry_list->de_entries[num_used], 0,
1231 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1232 	entry_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(num_used);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1236 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1237 {
1238 	int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
1239 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1240 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1241 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1242 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
1243 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1244 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1245 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
1249 	 * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
1250 	 * entries are stored inline.
1251 	 */
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
1255 	 * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
1256 	 * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
1257 	 */
1258 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
1259 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1260 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
1261 	} else {
1262 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1263 		entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* Neither of these are a disk corruption - that should have
1267 	 * been caught by lookup, before we got here. */
1268 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count) <= 0);
1269 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) <= 0);
1270 
1271 	index = (char *)dx_entry - (char *)entry_list->de_entries;
1272 	index /= sizeof(*dx_entry);
1273 
1274 	if (index >= le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used)) {
1275 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dir %llu: Bad dx_entry ptr idx %d, (%p, %p)\n",
1276 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, index,
1277 		     entry_list, dx_entry);
1278 		return -EIO;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
1283 	 * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
1284 	 * isn't already there.
1285 	 */
1286 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1287 	if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
1288 		add_to_free_list = 1;
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Add the block holding our index into the journal before
1292 	 * removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
1293 	 * from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
1294 	 * entry yet. Likewise, successful return means we *must*
1295 	 * remove the indexed entry.
1296 	 *
1297 	 * We're also careful to journal the root tree block here as
1298 	 * the entry count needs to be updated. Also, we might be
1299 	 * adding to the start of the free list.
1300 	 */
1301 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1302 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1303 	if (ret) {
1304 		mlog_errno(ret);
1305 		goto out;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1309 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
1310 					      lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
1311 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1312 		if (ret) {
1313 			mlog_errno(ret);
1314 			goto out;
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	trace_ocfs2_delete_entry_dx((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
1319 				    index);
1320 
1321 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, lookup->dl_entry,
1322 				   leaf_bh, leaf_bh->b_data, leaf_bh->b_size);
1323 	if (ret) {
1324 		mlog_errno(ret);
1325 		goto out;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
1329 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1330 	if (add_to_free_list) {
1331 		trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
1332 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
1333 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	/* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
1337 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
1338 
1339 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, -1);
1340 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1341 
1342 	ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);
1343 
1344 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
1345 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1346 
1347 out:
1348 	return ret;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
1352 					struct inode *dir,
1353 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1354 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1355 {
1356 	int ret;
1357 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1358 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1359 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1360 
1361 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1362 	if (ret) {
1363 		mlog_errno(ret);
1364 		goto out;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1368 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1369 
1370 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
1371 				   i_size_read(dir));
1372 
1373 	brelse(di_bh);
1374 out:
1375 	return ret;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
1379 					struct inode *dir,
1380 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1381 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1382 {
1383 	return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
1384 				    bh->b_size);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Delete a directory entry. Hide the details of directory
1389  * implementation from the caller.
1390  */
1391 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
1392 		       struct inode *dir,
1393 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
1394 {
1395 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1396 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle, dir, res);
1397 
1398 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1399 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1400 					     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1401 
1402 	return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1403 				     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
1408  * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
1409  */
1410 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
1411 					 unsigned int new_rec_len)
1412 {
1413 	unsigned int de_really_used;
1414 
1415 	/* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
1416 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
1417 	    le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
1418 		return 1;
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
1422 	 * use.
1423 	 */
1424 	de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1425 	if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
1426 	    return 1;
1427 
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
1432 					  struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_new_entry)
1433 {
1434 	int i;
1435 
1436 	i = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
1437 	dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries[i] = *dx_new_entry;
1438 
1439 	le16_add_cpu(&dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used, 1);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1443 				       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1444 				       u64 dirent_blk)
1445 {
1446 	int i;
1447 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
1448 
1449 	i = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1450 	dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
1451 
1452 	memset(dx_entry, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry));
1453 	dx_entry->dx_major_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->major_hash);
1454 	dx_entry->dx_minor_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
1455 	dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirent_blk);
1456 
1457 	le16_add_cpu(&entry_list->de_num_used, 1);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1461 				      struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1462 				      u64 dirent_blk,
1463 				      struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh)
1464 {
1465 	int ret;
1466 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1467 
1468 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
1469 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1470 	if (ret) {
1471 		mlog_errno(ret);
1472 		goto out;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1476 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_leaf->dl_list, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1477 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
1478 
1479 out:
1480 	return ret;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1484 					struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1485 					u64 dirent_blk,
1486 					struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
1487 {
1488 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1492 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1493 {
1494 	int ret = 0;
1495 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1496 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1497 
1498 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1499 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1500 	if (ret) {
1501 		mlog_errno(ret);
1502 		goto out;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)lookup->dl_dx_root_bh->b_data;
1506 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1507 		ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(dir, handle,
1508 					    &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1509 					    lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1510 					    dx_root);
1511 	} else {
1512 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1513 						 lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1514 						 lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1515 		if (ret)
1516 			goto out;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
1520 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1521 
1522 out:
1523 	return ret;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
1527 				       handle_t *handle,
1528 				       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1529 {
1530 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
1531 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1532 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1533 
1534 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1535 
1536 	if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1537 		bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1538 		dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
1539 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
1540 	} else {
1541 		bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1542 		prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
1543 		prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
1547 	trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
1548 
1549 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1550 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
1555  * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
1556  */
1557 static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1558 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1559 {
1560 	int max_rec_len;
1561 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1562 
1563 	/* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
1564 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1565 	if (max_rec_len) {
1566 		/*
1567 		 * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
1568 		 * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
1569 		 * the rec len accounting.
1570 		 */
1571 		trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1572 		trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1573 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1574 	} else {
1575 		ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1576 	}
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
1580  * like orphan dir can call this instead.
1581  *
1582  * The lookup context must have been filled from
1583  * ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert.
1584  */
1585 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
1586 		      struct inode *dir,
1587 		      const char *name, int namelen,
1588 		      struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
1589 		      struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1590 		      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1591 {
1592 	unsigned long offset;
1593 	unsigned short rec_len;
1594 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
1595 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1596 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1597 	int retval;
1598 	unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
1599 	struct buffer_head *insert_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1600 	char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
1601 
1602 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
1603 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1604 
1605 		/*
1606 		 * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
1607 		 * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
1608 		 * that we don't fail later.
1609 		 *
1610 		 * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
1611 		 * directory tree leaf block.
1612 		 */
1613 		if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1614 			bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1615 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle,
1616 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1617 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1618 		} else {
1619 			bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1620 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1621 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1622 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1623 		}
1624 		if (retval) {
1625 			mlog_errno(retval);
1626 			return retval;
1627 		}
1628 	} else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1629 		data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1630 		size = i_size_read(dir);
1631 
1632 		BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1636 	offset = 0;
1637 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
1638 	while (1) {
1639 		BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
1640 
1641 		/* These checks should've already been passed by the
1642 		 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
1643 		 * here anyway. */
1644 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, data_start,
1645 					   size, offset)) {
1646 			retval = -ENOENT;
1647 			goto bail;
1648 		}
1649 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1650 			retval = -EEXIST;
1651 			goto bail;
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		/* We're guaranteed that we should have space, so we
1655 		 * can't possibly have hit the trailer...right? */
1656 		mlog_bug_on_msg(ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset, size),
1657 				"Hit dir trailer trying to insert %.*s "
1658 			        "(namelen %d) into directory %llu.  "
1659 				"offset is %lu, trailer offset is %d\n",
1660 				namelen, name, namelen,
1661 				(unsigned long long)parent_fe_bh->b_blocknr,
1662 				offset, ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(dir->i_sb));
1663 
1664 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1665 			inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir,
1666 					      inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1667 			retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1668 			if (retval < 0) {
1669 				mlog_errno(retval);
1670 				goto bail;
1671 			}
1672 
1673 			if (insert_bh == parent_fe_bh)
1674 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
1675 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1676 								 insert_bh,
1677 								 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1678 			else {
1679 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1680 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1681 								 insert_bh,
1682 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1683 
1684 				if (!retval && ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1685 					retval = ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(dir,
1686 								handle,
1687 								lookup);
1688 			}
1689 
1690 			if (retval) {
1691 				mlog_errno(retval);
1692 				goto bail;
1693 			}
1694 
1695 			/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1696 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1697 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1698 				de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
1699 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1700 				de1->rec_len =
1701 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1702 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1703 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1704 				de = de1;
1705 			}
1706 			de->file_type = FT_UNKNOWN;
1707 			if (blkno) {
1708 				de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
1709 				ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
1710 			} else
1711 				de->inode = 0;
1712 			de->name_len = namelen;
1713 			memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
1714 
1715 			if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1716 				ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1717 
1718 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1719 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
1720 			retval = 0;
1721 			goto bail;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1725 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	/* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
1729 	 * from ever getting here. */
1730 	retval = -ENOSPC;
1731 bail:
1732 	if (retval)
1733 		mlog_errno(retval);
1734 
1735 	return retval;
1736 }
1737 
1738 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
1739 				    u64 *f_version,
1740 				    struct dir_context *ctx)
1741 {
1742 	int ret, i;
1743 	unsigned long offset = ctx->pos;
1744 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1745 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1746 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1747 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1748 
1749 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
1750 	if (ret) {
1751 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
1752 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1753 		goto out;
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1757 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1758 
1759 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1760 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1761 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1762 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1763 		 * to make sure. */
1764 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1765 			for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
1766 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
1767 					(data->id_data + i);
1768 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1769 				 * dirent test each time round this
1770 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1771 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1772 				 * failure will be detected in the
1773 				 * dirent test below. */
1774 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1775 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1776 					break;
1777 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1778 			}
1779 			ctx->pos = offset = i;
1780 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1781 		}
1782 
1783 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + ctx->pos);
1784 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, (char *)data->id_data,
1785 					   i_size_read(inode), ctx->pos)) {
1786 			/* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
1787 			ctx->pos = i_size_read(inode);
1788 			break;
1789 		}
1790 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1791 		if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1792 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
1793 				      le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1794 				      fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type)))
1795 				goto out;
1796 		}
1797 		ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1798 	}
1799 out:
1800 	brelse(di_bh);
1801 	return 0;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * NOTE: This function can be called against unindexed directories,
1806  * and indexed ones.
1807  */
1808 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
1809 				    u64 *f_version,
1810 				    struct dir_context *ctx,
1811 				    bool persist)
1812 {
1813 	unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
1814 	int i;
1815 	struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
1816 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1817 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
1818 	unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
1819 	int stored = 0;
1820 
1821 	bh = NULL;
1822 
1823 	offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1824 
1825 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1826 		blk = ctx->pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1827 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, blk, &bh, 0)) {
1828 			/* Skip the corrupt dirblock and keep trying */
1829 			ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
1830 			continue;
1831 		}
1832 
1833 		/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
1834 		 * 4k ahead of our current position.
1835 		 *
1836 		 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
1837 		 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
1838 		if (!last_ra_blk
1839 		    || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
1840 			for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1841 			     i > 0; i--) {
1842 				tmp = NULL;
1843 				if (!ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, ++blk, &tmp,
1844 							  OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD))
1845 					brelse(tmp);
1846 			}
1847 			last_ra_blk = blk;
1848 			ra_sectors = 8;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1852 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1853 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1854 		 * to make sure. */
1855 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1856 			for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
1857 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
1858 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1859 				 * dirent test each time round this
1860 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1861 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1862 				 * failure will be detected in the
1863 				 * dirent test below. */
1864 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1865 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1866 					break;
1867 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1868 			}
1869 			offset = i;
1870 			ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
1871 				| offset;
1872 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1873 		}
1874 
1875 		while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)
1876 		       && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
1877 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1878 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, bh->b_data,
1879 						   sb->s_blocksize, offset)) {
1880 				/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
1881 				   next block. */
1882 				ctx->pos = (ctx->pos | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
1883 				break;
1884 			}
1885 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1886 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name,
1887 						de->name_len,
1888 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1889 					fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type))) {
1890 					brelse(bh);
1891 					return 0;
1892 				}
1893 				stored++;
1894 			}
1895 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1896 			ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1897 		}
1898 		offset = 0;
1899 		brelse(bh);
1900 		bh = NULL;
1901 		if (!persist && stored)
1902 			break;
1903 	}
1904 	return 0;
1905 }
1906 
1907 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
1908 				 struct dir_context *ctx,
1909 				 bool persist)
1910 {
1911 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1912 		return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, ctx);
1913 	return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, ctx, persist);
1914 }
1915 
1916 /*
1917  * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
1918  * so we fake some arguments.
1919  */
1920 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, struct dir_context *ctx)
1921 {
1922 	u64 version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1923 	ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, ctx, true);
1924 	return 0;
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * ocfs2_readdir()
1929  *
1930  */
1931 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1932 {
1933 	int error = 0;
1934 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1935 	struct ocfs2_file_private *fp = file->private_data;
1936 	int lock_level = 0;
1937 
1938 	trace_ocfs2_readdir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1939 
1940 	error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, file->f_path.mnt, &lock_level, 1);
1941 	if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
1942 		/* We release EX lock which used to update atime
1943 		 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
1944 		 * on commonly accessed directories. */
1945 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1946 		lock_level = 0;
1947 		error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1948 	}
1949 	if (error < 0) {
1950 		if (error != -ENOENT)
1951 			mlog_errno(error);
1952 		/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
1953 		goto bail_nolock;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &fp->cookie, ctx, false);
1957 
1958 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1959 	if (error)
1960 		mlog_errno(error);
1961 
1962 bail_nolock:
1963 
1964 	return error;
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968  * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_rwsem taken.
1969  */
1970 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
1971 			     int namelen,
1972 			     u64 *blkno,
1973 			     struct inode *inode,
1974 			     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1975 {
1976 	int status = -ENOENT;
1977 
1978 	trace_ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(namelen, name, blkno,
1979 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1980 
1981 	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, lookup);
1982 	if (status)
1983 		goto leave;
1984 
1985 	*blkno = le64_to_cpu(lookup->dl_entry->inode);
1986 
1987 	status = 0;
1988 leave:
1989 
1990 	return status;
1991 }
1992 
1993 /*
1994  * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
1995  * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
1996  */
1997 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
1998 			       int namelen, u64 *blkno)
1999 {
2000 	int ret;
2001 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2002 
2003 	ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &lookup);
2004 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2005 
2006 	return ret;
2007 }
2008 
2009 /* Check for a name within a directory.
2010  *
2011  * Return 0 if the name does not exist
2012  * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
2013  *
2014  * Callers should have i_rwsem + a cluster lock on dir
2015  */
2016 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
2017 			      const char *name,
2018 			      int namelen)
2019 {
2020 	int ret = 0;
2021 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2022 
2023 	trace_ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(
2024 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
2025 
2026 	if (ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &lookup) == 0) {
2027 		ret = -EEXIST;
2028 		mlog_errno(ret);
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2032 
2033 	return ret;
2034 }
2035 
2036 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
2037 	struct dir_context ctx;
2038 	unsigned seen_dot;
2039 	unsigned seen_dot_dot;
2040 	unsigned seen_other;
2041 	unsigned dx_dir;
2042 };
2043 static bool ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2044 				   int name_len, loff_t pos, u64 ino,
2045 				   unsigned type)
2046 {
2047 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p =
2048 		container_of(ctx, struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv, ctx);
2049 
2050 	/*
2051 	 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
2052 	 * they're in the correct place.
2053 	 *
2054 	 * Indexed directories don't need to proceed past the first
2055 	 * two entries, so we end the scan after seeing '..'. Despite
2056 	 * that, we allow the scan to proceed In the event that we
2057 	 * have a corrupted indexed directory (no dot or dot dot
2058 	 * entries). This allows us to double check for existing
2059 	 * entries which might not have been found in the index.
2060 	 */
2061 	if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
2062 		p->seen_dot = 1;
2063 		return true;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
2067 	    pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
2068 		p->seen_dot_dot = 1;
2069 
2070 		if (p->dx_dir && p->seen_dot)
2071 			return false;
2072 
2073 		return true;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	p->seen_other = 1;
2077 	return false;
2078 }
2079 
2080 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(struct inode *inode,
2081 			      struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *priv)
2082 {
2083 	int ret;
2084 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
2085 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2086 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
2087 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2088 
2089 	priv->dx_dir = 1;
2090 
2091 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
2092 	if (ret) {
2093 		mlog_errno(ret);
2094 		goto out;
2095 	}
2096 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2097 
2098 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(inode, di, &dx_root_bh);
2099 	if (ret) {
2100 		mlog_errno(ret);
2101 		goto out;
2102 	}
2103 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2104 
2105 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) != 2)
2106 		priv->seen_other = 1;
2107 
2108 out:
2109 	brelse(di_bh);
2110 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2111 	return ret;
2112 }
2113 
2114 /*
2115  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
2116  *
2117  * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
2118  *
2119  * XXX: This is a performance problem for unindexed directories.
2120  */
2121 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
2122 {
2123 	int ret;
2124 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv = {
2125 		.ctx.actor = ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir,
2126 	};
2127 
2128 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(inode)) {
2129 		ret = ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(inode, &priv);
2130 		if (ret)
2131 			mlog_errno(ret);
2132 		/*
2133 		 * We still run ocfs2_dir_foreach to get the checks
2134 		 * for "." and "..".
2135 		 */
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &priv.ctx);
2139 	if (ret)
2140 		mlog_errno(ret);
2141 
2142 	if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
2143 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
2144 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2145 		/*
2146 		 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
2147 		 */
2148 		return 1;
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	return !priv.seen_other;
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * Fills "." and ".." dirents in a new directory block. Returns dirent for
2156  * "..", which might be used during creation of a directory with a trailing
2157  * header. It is otherwise safe to ignore the return code.
2158  */
2159 static struct ocfs2_dir_entry *ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
2160 							  struct inode *parent,
2161 							  char *start,
2162 							  unsigned int size)
2163 {
2164 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
2165 
2166 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2167 	de->name_len = 1;
2168 	de->rec_len =
2169 		cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
2170 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
2171 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2172 
2173 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
2174 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
2175 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
2176 	de->name_len = 2;
2177 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
2178 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2179 
2180 	return de;
2181 }
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
2185  * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
2186  */
2187 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2188 				 handle_t *handle,
2189 				 struct inode *parent,
2190 				 struct inode *inode,
2191 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2192 {
2193 	int ret;
2194 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2195 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
2196 	unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
2197 
2198 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2199 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2200 	if (ret) {
2201 		mlog_errno(ret);
2202 		goto out;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
2206 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2207 
2208 	i_size_write(inode, size);
2209 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2210 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2211 
2212 	ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
2213 	if (ret < 0)
2214 		mlog_errno(ret);
2215 
2216 out:
2217 	return ret;
2218 }
2219 
2220 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2221 				 handle_t *handle,
2222 				 struct inode *parent,
2223 				 struct inode *inode,
2224 				 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2225 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2226 				 struct buffer_head **ret_new_bh)
2227 {
2228 	int status;
2229 	unsigned int size = osb->sb->s_blocksize;
2230 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2231 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2232 
2233 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
2234 		size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);
2235 
2236 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
2237 				     data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
2238 	if (status < 0) {
2239 		mlog_errno(status);
2240 		goto bail;
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2244 
2245 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh,
2246 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2247 	if (status < 0) {
2248 		mlog_errno(status);
2249 		goto bail;
2250 	}
2251 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2252 
2253 	de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
2254 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
2255 		int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2256 
2257 		/*
2258 		 * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
2259 		 * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
2260 		 * information.
2261 		 */
2262 		size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
2263 		size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
2264 
2265 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
2269 
2270 	i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2271 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2272 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2273 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
2274 	if (status < 0) {
2275 		mlog_errno(status);
2276 		goto bail;
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	status = 0;
2280 	if (ret_new_bh) {
2281 		*ret_new_bh = new_bh;
2282 		new_bh = NULL;
2283 	}
2284 bail:
2285 	brelse(new_bh);
2286 
2287 	return status;
2288 }
2289 
2290 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2291 				     handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2292 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2293 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
2294 				     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2295 				     int dx_inline, u32 num_entries,
2296 				     struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
2297 {
2298 	int ret;
2299 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
2300 	u16 dr_suballoc_bit;
2301 	u64 suballoc_loc, dr_blkno;
2302 	unsigned int num_bits;
2303 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2304 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2305 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
2306 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
2307 
2308 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle, meta_ac, 1, &suballoc_loc,
2309 				   &dr_suballoc_bit, &num_bits, &dr_blkno);
2310 	if (ret) {
2311 		mlog_errno(ret);
2312 		goto out;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(
2316 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2317 				(unsigned long long)dr_blkno);
2318 
2319 	dx_root_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, dr_blkno);
2320 	if (dx_root_bh == NULL) {
2321 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2322 		goto out;
2323 	}
2324 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
2325 
2326 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
2327 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2328 	if (ret < 0) {
2329 		mlog_errno(ret);
2330 		goto out;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2334 	memset(dx_root, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2335 	strcpy(dx_root->dr_signature, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_SIGNATURE);
2336 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2337 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2338 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(dr_suballoc_bit);
2339 	dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2340 	dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2341 	dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
2342 	dx_root->dr_num_entries = cpu_to_le32(num_entries);
2343 	if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
2344 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
2345 	else
2346 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);
2347 
2348 	if (dx_inline) {
2349 		dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
2350 		dx_root->dr_entries.de_count =
2351 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(osb->sb));
2352 	} else {
2353 		dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
2354 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
2355 	}
2356 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
2357 
2358 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2359 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2360 	if (ret) {
2361 		mlog_errno(ret);
2362 		goto out;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2366 
2367 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2368 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
2369 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
2370 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2371 
2372 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2373 
2374 	*ret_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
2375 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
2376 
2377 out:
2378 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2379 	return ret;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2383 				       handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2384 				       struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2385 				       int num_dx_leaves, u64 start_blk)
2386 {
2387 	int ret, i;
2388 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
2389 	struct buffer_head *bh;
2390 
2391 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
2392 		bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, start_blk + i);
2393 		if (bh == NULL) {
2394 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2395 			goto out;
2396 		}
2397 		dx_leaves[i] = bh;
2398 
2399 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), bh);
2400 
2401 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
2402 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2403 		if (ret < 0) {
2404 			mlog_errno(ret);
2405 			goto out;
2406 		}
2407 
2408 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) bh->b_data;
2409 
2410 		memset(dx_leaf, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2411 		strcpy(dx_leaf->dl_signature, OCFS2_DX_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
2412 		dx_leaf->dl_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2413 		dx_leaf->dl_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
2414 		dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count =
2415 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf(osb->sb));
2416 
2417 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(
2418 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2419 				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
2420 				le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
2421 
2422 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	ret = 0;
2426 out:
2427 	return ret;
2428 }
2429 
2430 /*
2431  * Allocates and formats a new cluster for use in an indexed dir
2432  * leaf. This version will not do the extent insert, so that it can be
2433  * used by operations which need careful ordering.
2434  */
2435 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2436 				      u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2437 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2438 				      struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2439 				      int num_dx_leaves, u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
2440 {
2441 	int ret;
2442 	u32 phys, num;
2443 	u64 phys_blkno;
2444 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2445 
2446 	/*
2447 	 * XXX: For create, this should claim cluster for the index
2448 	 * *before* the unindexed insert so that we have a better
2449 	 * chance of contiguousness as the directory grows in number
2450 	 * of entries.
2451 	 */
2452 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, 1, &phys, &num);
2453 	if (ret) {
2454 		mlog_errno(ret);
2455 		goto out;
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	/*
2459 	 * Format the new cluster first. That way, we're inserting
2460 	 * valid data.
2461 	 */
2462 	phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, phys);
2463 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(osb, handle, dir, dx_leaves,
2464 					  num_dx_leaves, phys_blkno);
2465 	if (ret) {
2466 		mlog_errno(ret);
2467 		goto out;
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	*ret_phys_blkno = phys_blkno;
2471 out:
2472 	return ret;
2473 }
2474 
2475 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2476 				    struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2477 				    u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2478 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2479 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2480 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2481 				    int num_dx_leaves)
2482 {
2483 	int ret;
2484 	u64 phys_blkno;
2485 
2486 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, cpos, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
2487 					 num_dx_leaves, &phys_blkno);
2488 	if (ret) {
2489 		mlog_errno(ret);
2490 		goto out;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, cpos, phys_blkno, 1, 0,
2494 				  meta_ac);
2495 	if (ret)
2496 		mlog_errno(ret);
2497 out:
2498 	return ret;
2499 }
2500 
2501 static struct buffer_head **ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(struct super_block *sb,
2502 							int *ret_num_leaves)
2503 {
2504 	int num_dx_leaves = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1);
2505 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves;
2506 
2507 	dx_leaves = kcalloc(num_dx_leaves, sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2508 			    GFP_NOFS);
2509 	if (dx_leaves && ret_num_leaves)
2510 		*ret_num_leaves = num_dx_leaves;
2511 
2512 	return dx_leaves;
2513 }
2514 
2515 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2516 				 handle_t *handle,
2517 				 struct inode *parent,
2518 				 struct inode *inode,
2519 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2520 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2521 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2522 {
2523 	int ret;
2524 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
2525 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2526 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2527 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2528 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
2529 
2530 	/*
2531 	 * Our strategy is to create the directory as though it were
2532 	 * unindexed, then add the index block. This works with very
2533 	 * little complication since the state of a new directory is a
2534 	 * very well known quantity.
2535 	 *
2536 	 * Essentially, we have two dirents ("." and ".."), in the 1st
2537 	 * block which need indexing. These are easily inserted into
2538 	 * the index block.
2539 	 */
2540 
2541 	ret = ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, di_bh,
2542 				    data_ac, &leaf_bh);
2543 	if (ret) {
2544 		mlog_errno(ret);
2545 		goto out;
2546 	}
2547 
2548 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
2549 					meta_ac, 1, 2, &dx_root_bh);
2550 	if (ret) {
2551 		mlog_errno(ret);
2552 		goto out;
2553 	}
2554 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2555 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
2556 
2557 	/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
2558 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
2559 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2560 
2561 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
2562 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2563 
2564 out:
2565 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2566 	brelse(leaf_bh);
2567 	return ret;
2568 }
2569 
2570 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2571 		       handle_t *handle,
2572 		       struct inode *parent,
2573 		       struct inode *inode,
2574 		       struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2575 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2576 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2577 
2578 {
2579 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
2580 
2581 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
2582 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
2583 
2584 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
2585 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2586 					     data_ac, meta_ac);
2587 
2588 	return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2589 				     data_ac, NULL);
2590 }
2591 
2592 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(struct inode *dir,
2593 				    handle_t *handle,
2594 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2595 				    int num_dx_leaves,
2596 				    u32 *num_dx_entries,
2597 				    struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2598 {
2599 	int ret = 0, namelen, i;
2600 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2601 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2602 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh;
2603 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2604 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2605 
2606 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2607 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2608 
2609 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2610 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2611 
2612 		namelen = de->name_len;
2613 		if (!namelen || !de->inode)
2614 			goto inc;
2615 
2616 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, namelen, &hinfo);
2617 
2618 		i = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), &hinfo);
2619 		dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[i];
2620 
2621 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &hinfo,
2622 						 dirent_blk, dx_leaf_bh);
2623 		if (ret) {
2624 			mlog_errno(ret);
2625 			goto out;
2626 		}
2627 
2628 		*num_dx_entries = *num_dx_entries + 1;
2629 
2630 inc:
2631 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2632 	}
2633 
2634 out:
2635 	return ret;
2636 }
2637 
2638 /*
2639  * XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
2640  */
2641 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
2642 					 struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
2643 					 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2644 {
2645 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2646 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2647 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2648 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2649 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2650 
2651 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2652 
2653 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2654 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2655 
2656 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2657 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2658 
2659 		if (!de->name_len || !de->inode)
2660 			goto inc;
2661 
2662 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, de->name_len, &hinfo);
2663 
2664 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(
2665 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_ino,
2666 				hinfo.major_hash, hinfo.minor_hash,
2667 				de->name_len, de->name,
2668 				le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_entries.de_num_used));
2669 
2670 		ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, &hinfo,
2671 					   dirent_blk);
2672 
2673 		le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
2674 inc:
2675 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2676 	}
2677 }
2678 
2679 /*
2680  * Count the number of inline directory entries in di_bh and compare
2681  * them against the number of entries we can hold in an inline dx root
2682  * block.
2683  */
2684 static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
2685 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2686 {
2687 	int dirent_count = 0;
2688 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2689 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2690 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2691 
2692 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
2693 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
2694 
2695 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2696 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2697 
2698 		if (de->name_len && de->inode)
2699 			dirent_count++;
2700 
2701 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	/* We are careful to leave room for one extra record. */
2705 	return dirent_count < ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(dir->i_sb);
2706 }
2707 
2708 /*
2709  * Expand rec_len of the rightmost dirent in a directory block so that it
2710  * contains the end of our valid space for dirents. We do this during
2711  * expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
2712  * in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
2713  *
2714  * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
2715  * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
2716  * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
2717  * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
2718  * block.
2719  *
2720  * We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
2721  */
2722 static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
2723 					     struct inode *dir)
2724 {
2725 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2726 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2727 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
2728 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2729 	unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
2730 	unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
2731 	unsigned int largest_hole = 0;
2732 
2733 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
2734 		new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
2735 
2736 	bytes = new_size - old_size;
2737 
2738 	limit = start + old_size;
2739 	de_buf = start;
2740 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2741 	do {
2742 		this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
2743 		if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2744 			largest_hole = this_hole;
2745 
2746 		prev_de = de;
2747 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2748 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2749 	} while (de_buf < limit);
2750 
2751 	le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
2752 
2753 	/* We need to double check this after modification of the final
2754 	 * dirent. */
2755 	this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
2756 	if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2757 		largest_hole = this_hole;
2758 
2759 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
2760 		return largest_hole;
2761 	return 0;
2762 }
2763 
2764 /*
2765  * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
2766  * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
2767  * rest automatically for us.
2768  *
2769  * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
2770  *  directory.
2771  */
2772 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2773 				   unsigned int blocks_wanted,
2774 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
2775 				   struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
2776 {
2777 	u32 alloc, dx_alloc, bit_off, len, num_dx_entries = 0;
2778 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2779 	int ret, i, num_dx_leaves = 0, dx_inline = 0,
2780 		credits = ocfs2_inline_to_extents_credits(sb);
2781 	u64 dx_insert_blkno, blkno,
2782 		bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2783 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2784 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
2785 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
2786 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
2787 	struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
2788 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2789 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
2790 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2791 	handle_t *handle;
2792 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
2793 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree dx_et;
2794 	int did_quota = 0, bytes_allocated = 0;
2795 
2796 	ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh);
2797 
2798 	alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
2799 	dx_alloc = 0;
2800 
2801 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2802 
2803 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2804 		credits += ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(sb);
2805 
2806 		dx_inline = ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(dir, di_bh);
2807 		if (!dx_inline) {
2808 			/* Add one more cluster for an index leaf */
2809 			dx_alloc++;
2810 			dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(sb,
2811 								&num_dx_leaves);
2812 			if (!dx_leaves) {
2813 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2814 				mlog_errno(ret);
2815 				goto out;
2816 			}
2817 		}
2818 
2819 		/* This gets us the dx_root */
2820 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
2821 		if (ret) {
2822 			mlog_errno(ret);
2823 			goto out;
2824 		}
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	/*
2828 	 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for the unindexed
2829 	 * tree - maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In
2830 	 * fact, the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
2831 	 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
2832 	 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
2833 	 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
2834 	 */
2835 	BUG_ON(alloc > 2);
2836 
2837 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc + dx_alloc, &data_ac);
2838 	if (ret) {
2839 		mlog_errno(ret);
2840 		goto out;
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	/*
2844 	 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
2845 	 * extents in the unindexed tree.
2846 	 */
2847 	if (alloc == 2)
2848 		credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2849 
2850 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2851 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2852 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2853 		mlog_errno(ret);
2854 		goto out;
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
2858 		ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, alloc + dx_alloc));
2859 	if (ret)
2860 		goto out_commit;
2861 	did_quota = 1;
2862 
2863 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2864 		/*
2865 		 * Allocate our index cluster first, to maximize the
2866 		 * possibility that unindexed leaves grow
2867 		 * contiguously.
2868 		 */
2869 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac,
2870 						 dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves,
2871 						 &dx_insert_blkno);
2872 		if (ret) {
2873 			mlog_errno(ret);
2874 			goto out_commit;
2875 		}
2876 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	/*
2880 	 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
2881 	 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
2882 	 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
2883 	 */
2884 	if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
2885 		data_ac->ac_resv = &oi->ip_la_data_resv;
2886 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2887 	if (ret) {
2888 		mlog_errno(ret);
2889 		goto out_commit;
2890 	}
2891 	bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2892 
2893 	/*
2894 	 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
2895 	 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
2896 	 * extents follows.
2897 	 */
2898 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
2899 	dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
2900 	if (!dirdata_bh) {
2901 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2902 		mlog_errno(ret);
2903 		goto out_commit;
2904 	}
2905 
2906 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh);
2907 
2908 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh,
2909 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2910 	if (ret) {
2911 		mlog_errno(ret);
2912 		goto out_commit;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
2916 	memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
2917 	       sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
2918 	i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
2919 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
2920 		/*
2921 		 * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
2922 		 * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
2923 		 * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
2924 		 * block a small amount of fragmentation.
2925 		 */
2926 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
2927 	}
2928 
2929 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2930 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
2931 
2932 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2933 		/*
2934 		 * Dx dirs with an external cluster need to do this up
2935 		 * front. Inline dx root's get handled later, after
2936 		 * we've allocated our root block. We get passed back
2937 		 * a total number of items so that dr_num_entries can
2938 		 * be correctly set once the dx_root has been
2939 		 * allocated.
2940 		 */
2941 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(dir, handle, dx_leaves,
2942 					       num_dx_leaves, &num_dx_entries,
2943 					       dirdata_bh);
2944 		if (ret) {
2945 			mlog_errno(ret);
2946 			goto out_commit;
2947 		}
2948 	}
2949 
2950 	/*
2951 	 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
2952 	 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
2953 	 * be fully accessible from system calls.
2954 	 *
2955 	 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
2956 	 * the data hasn't changed.
2957 	 */
2958 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2959 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2960 	if (ret) {
2961 		mlog_errno(ret);
2962 		goto out_commit;
2963 	}
2964 
2965 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2966 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
2967 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2968 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2969 
2970 	ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
2971 
2972 	i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
2973 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
2974 
2975 	di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
2976 	di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode_get_ctime_sec(dir));
2977 	di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode_get_ctime_nsec(dir));
2978 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2979 
2980 	/*
2981 	 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
2982 	 * related blocks have been journaled already.
2983 	 */
2984 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, blkno, len,
2985 				  0, NULL);
2986 	if (ret) {
2987 		mlog_errno(ret);
2988 		goto out_commit;
2989 	}
2990 
2991 	/*
2992 	 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
2993 	 * date ip_clusters value.
2994 	 */
2995 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
2996 
2997 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2998 
2999 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3000 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
3001 						dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
3002 						num_dx_entries, &dx_root_bh);
3003 		if (ret) {
3004 			mlog_errno(ret);
3005 			goto out_commit;
3006 		}
3007 
3008 		if (dx_inline) {
3009 			ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(dir, dx_root_bh,
3010 						      dirdata_bh);
3011 		} else {
3012 			ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&dx_et,
3013 						       INODE_CACHE(dir),
3014 						       dx_root_bh);
3015 			ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &dx_et, 0,
3016 						  dx_insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
3017 			if (ret)
3018 				mlog_errno(ret);
3019 		}
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	/*
3023 	 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
3024 	 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
3025 	 */
3026 	if (alloc > len) {
3027 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
3028 					   &len);
3029 		if (ret) {
3030 			mlog_errno(ret);
3031 			goto out_commit;
3032 		}
3033 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
3034 
3035 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 1,
3036 					  blkno, len, 0, NULL);
3037 		if (ret) {
3038 			mlog_errno(ret);
3039 			goto out_commit;
3040 		}
3041 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
3042 	}
3043 
3044 	*first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
3045 	dirdata_bh = NULL;
3046 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3047 		unsigned int off;
3048 
3049 		if (!dx_inline) {
3050 			/*
3051 			 * We need to return the correct block within the
3052 			 * cluster which should hold our entry.
3053 			 */
3054 			off = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
3055 						    &lookup->dl_hinfo);
3056 			get_bh(dx_leaves[off]);
3057 			lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[off];
3058 		}
3059 		lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
3060 		dx_root_bh = NULL;
3061 	}
3062 
3063 out_commit:
3064 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3065 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, bytes_allocated);
3066 
3067 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3068 
3069 out:
3070 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
3071 	if (data_ac)
3072 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3073 	if (meta_ac)
3074 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3075 
3076 	if (dx_leaves) {
3077 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
3078 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
3079 		kfree(dx_leaves);
3080 	}
3081 
3082 	brelse(dirdata_bh);
3083 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
3084 
3085 	return ret;
3086 }
3087 
3088 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
3089 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
3090 			       handle_t *handle,
3091 			       struct inode *dir,
3092 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3093 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
3094 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3095 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh)
3096 {
3097 	int status;
3098 	int extend, did_quota = 0;
3099 	u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
3100 
3101 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3102 	extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
3103 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3104 
3105 	if (extend) {
3106 		u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
3107 
3108 		status = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3109 					ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3110 		if (status)
3111 			goto bail;
3112 		did_quota = 1;
3113 
3114 		status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
3115 					      1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
3116 					      data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
3117 		BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
3118 		if (status < 0) {
3119 			mlog_errno(status);
3120 			goto bail;
3121 		}
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
3125 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
3126 	if (status < 0) {
3127 		mlog_errno(status);
3128 		goto bail;
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	*new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
3132 	if (!*new_bh) {
3133 		status = -ENOMEM;
3134 		mlog_errno(status);
3135 		goto bail;
3136 	}
3137 	status = 0;
3138 bail:
3139 	if (did_quota && status < 0)
3140 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3141 	return status;
3142 }
3143 
3144 /*
3145  * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
3146  *
3147  * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
3148  * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
3149  * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
3150  * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
3151  *
3152  * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
3153  */
3154 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3155 			    struct inode *dir,
3156 			    struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3157 			    unsigned int blocks_wanted,
3158 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
3159 			    struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
3160 {
3161 	int status = 0;
3162 	int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
3163 	loff_t dir_i_size;
3164 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
3165 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
3166 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3167 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3168 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3169 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
3170 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
3171 	struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
3172 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3173 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3174 
3175 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
3176 		/*
3177 		 * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
3178 		 * never have an index root.
3179 		 */
3180 		BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
3181 
3182 		status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
3183 						 blocks_wanted, lookup,
3184 						 &new_bh);
3185 		if (status) {
3186 			mlog_errno(status);
3187 			goto bail;
3188 		}
3189 
3190 		/* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
3191 		 * have given us this. */
3192 		dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3193 
3194 		if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
3195 			/*
3196 			 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
3197 			 * created by pushing out to one block, then
3198 			 * we can complete the operation
3199 			 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
3200 			 * and format the 2nd block below.
3201 			 */
3202 			BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
3203 			goto bail_bh;
3204 		}
3205 
3206 		/*
3207 		 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
3208 		 * data block and return that instead.
3209 		 */
3210 		brelse(new_bh);
3211 		new_bh = NULL;
3212 
3213 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3214 		drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3215 		dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3216 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3217 		goto do_extend;
3218 	}
3219 
3220 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3221 	drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3222 	dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3223 	trace_ocfs2_extend_dir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3224 			       dir_i_size);
3225 
3226 	/* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
3227 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3228 	if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
3229 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3230 		ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3231 					      parent_fe_bh);
3232 		num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(&et);
3233 		if (num_free_extents < 0) {
3234 			status = num_free_extents;
3235 			mlog_errno(status);
3236 			goto bail;
3237 		}
3238 
3239 		if (!num_free_extents) {
3240 			status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
3241 			if (status < 0) {
3242 				if (status != -ENOSPC)
3243 					mlog_errno(status);
3244 				goto bail;
3245 			}
3246 		}
3247 
3248 		status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
3249 		if (status < 0) {
3250 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
3251 				mlog_errno(status);
3252 			goto bail;
3253 		}
3254 
3255 		if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
3256 			data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_la_data_resv;
3257 
3258 		credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el);
3259 	} else {
3260 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3261 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3262 	}
3263 
3264 do_extend:
3265 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
3266 		credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
3267 			    * dx_root */
3268 
3269 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3270 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3271 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
3272 		handle = NULL;
3273 		mlog_errno(status);
3274 		goto bail;
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
3278 				     data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
3279 	if (status < 0) {
3280 		mlog_errno(status);
3281 		goto bail;
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh);
3285 
3286 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh,
3287 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3288 	if (status < 0) {
3289 		mlog_errno(status);
3290 		goto bail;
3291 	}
3292 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
3293 
3294 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
3295 	de->inode = 0;
3296 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
3297 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
3298 
3299 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3300 
3301 		if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
3302 			status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
3303 							   dx_root_bh, new_bh);
3304 			if (status) {
3305 				mlog_errno(status);
3306 				goto bail;
3307 			}
3308 		}
3309 	} else {
3310 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
3311 	}
3312 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3313 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3314 
3315 	dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3316 	i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
3317 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
3318 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
3319 	if (status < 0) {
3320 		mlog_errno(status);
3321 		goto bail;
3322 	}
3323 
3324 bail_bh:
3325 	*new_de_bh = new_bh;
3326 	get_bh(*new_de_bh);
3327 bail:
3328 	if (handle)
3329 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3330 	if (drop_alloc_sem)
3331 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3332 
3333 	if (data_ac)
3334 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3335 	if (meta_ac)
3336 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3337 
3338 	brelse(new_bh);
3339 
3340 	return status;
3341 }
3342 
3343 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3344 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3345 				   struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
3346 				   unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
3347 {
3348 	int ret;
3349 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3350 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3351 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
3352 	char *first_de, *de_buf, *limit;
3353 	unsigned long offset = 0;
3354 	unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len, free_space;
3355 
3356 	/*
3357 	 * This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
3358 	 * this function force expansion to an extent tree.
3359 	 */
3360 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
3361 		free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
3362 	else
3363 		free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
3364 
3365 	first_de = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
3366 	de_buf = first_de;
3367 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
3368 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3369 
3370 	while (de_buf < limit) {
3371 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
3372 
3373 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, first_de,
3374 					   i_size_read(dir), offset)) {
3375 			ret = -ENOENT;
3376 			goto out;
3377 		}
3378 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3379 			ret = -EEXIST;
3380 			goto out;
3381 		}
3382 		/*
3383 		 * No need to check for a trailing dirent record here as
3384 		 * they're not used for inline dirs.
3385 		 */
3386 
3387 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3388 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3389 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3390 			*ret_de_bh = di_bh;
3391 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3392 			ret = 0;
3393 			goto out;
3394 		}
3395 
3396 		last_de = de;
3397 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3398 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3399 	}
3400 
3401 	/*
3402 	 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
3403 	 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
3404 	 * dirent can be found.
3405 	 */
3406 	*blocks_wanted = 1;
3407 	new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + free_space;
3408 	if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
3409 		*blocks_wanted = 2;
3410 
3411 	ret = -ENOSPC;
3412 out:
3413 	return ret;
3414 }
3415 
3416 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
3417 				   int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
3418 {
3419 	unsigned long offset;
3420 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3421 	unsigned short rec_len;
3422 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
3423 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3424 	int status;
3425 	int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3426 
3427 	status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, 0, &bh, 0);
3428 	if (status)
3429 		goto bail;
3430 
3431 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3432 	offset = 0;
3433 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3434 	while (1) {
3435 		if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
3436 			brelse(bh);
3437 			bh = NULL;
3438 
3439 			if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
3440 				/*
3441 				 * Caller will have to expand this
3442 				 * directory.
3443 				 */
3444 				status = -ENOSPC;
3445 				goto bail;
3446 			}
3447 			status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir,
3448 					     offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
3449 					     &bh, 0);
3450 			if (status)
3451 				goto bail;
3452 
3453 			/* move to next block */
3454 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3455 		}
3456 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, bh->b_data, blocksize,
3457 					   offset)) {
3458 			status = -ENOENT;
3459 			goto bail;
3460 		}
3461 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3462 			status = -EEXIST;
3463 			goto bail;
3464 		}
3465 
3466 		if (ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset % blocksize,
3467 					   blocksize))
3468 			goto next;
3469 
3470 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3471 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3472 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3473 			*ret_de_bh = bh;
3474 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3475 			status = 0;
3476 			goto bail;
3477 		}
3478 next:
3479 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3480 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3481 	}
3482 
3483 bail:
3484 	brelse(bh);
3485 	if (status)
3486 		mlog_errno(status);
3487 
3488 	return status;
3489 }
3490 
3491 static int dx_leaf_sort_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3492 {
3493 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3494 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3495 	u32 major_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_major_hash);
3496 	u32 major_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_major_hash);
3497 	u32 minor_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_minor_hash);
3498 	u32 minor_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_minor_hash);
3499 
3500 	if (major_hash1 > major_hash2)
3501 		return 1;
3502 	if (major_hash1 < major_hash2)
3503 		return -1;
3504 
3505 	/*
3506 	 * It is not strictly necessary to sort by minor
3507 	 */
3508 	if (minor_hash1 > minor_hash2)
3509 		return 1;
3510 	if (minor_hash1 < minor_hash2)
3511 		return -1;
3512 	return 0;
3513 }
3514 
3515 static int ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf)
3516 {
3517 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3518 	int i, num = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3519 
3520 	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
3521 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) !=
3522 		    le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i + 1].dx_major_hash))
3523 			return 0;
3524 	}
3525 
3526 	return 1;
3527 }
3528 
3529 /*
3530  * Find the optimal value to split this leaf on. This expects the leaf
3531  * entries to be in sorted order.
3532  *
3533  * leaf_cpos is the cpos of the leaf we're splitting. insert_hash is
3534  * the hash we want to insert.
3535  *
3536  * This function is only concerned with the major hash - that which
3537  * determines which cluster an item belongs to.
3538  */
3539 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
3540 					u32 leaf_cpos, u32 insert_hash,
3541 					u32 *split_hash)
3542 {
3543 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3544 	int i, num_used = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3545 	int allsame;
3546 
3547 	/*
3548 	 * There's a couple rare, but nasty corner cases we have to
3549 	 * check for here. All of them involve a leaf where all value
3550 	 * have the same hash, which is what we look for first.
3551 	 *
3552 	 * Most of the time, all of the above is false, and we simply
3553 	 * pick the median value for a split.
3554 	 */
3555 	allsame = ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(dx_leaf);
3556 	if (allsame) {
3557 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[0].dx_major_hash);
3558 
3559 		if (val == insert_hash) {
3560 			/*
3561 			 * No matter where we would choose to split,
3562 			 * the new entry would want to occupy the same
3563 			 * block as these. Since there's no space left
3564 			 * in their existing block, we know there
3565 			 * won't be space after the split.
3566 			 */
3567 			return -ENOSPC;
3568 		}
3569 
3570 		if (val == leaf_cpos) {
3571 			/*
3572 			 * Because val is the same as leaf_cpos (which
3573 			 * is the smallest value this leaf can have),
3574 			 * yet is not equal to insert_hash, then we
3575 			 * know that insert_hash *must* be larger than
3576 			 * val (and leaf_cpos). At least cpos+1 in value.
3577 			 *
3578 			 * We also know then, that there cannot be an
3579 			 * adjacent extent (otherwise we'd be looking
3580 			 * at it). Choosing this value gives us a
3581 			 * chance to get some contiguousness.
3582 			 */
3583 			*split_hash = leaf_cpos + 1;
3584 			return 0;
3585 		}
3586 
3587 		if (val > insert_hash) {
3588 			/*
3589 			 * val can not be the same as insert hash, and
3590 			 * also must be larger than leaf_cpos. Also,
3591 			 * we know that there can't be a leaf between
3592 			 * cpos and val, otherwise the entries with
3593 			 * hash 'val' would be there.
3594 			 */
3595 			*split_hash = val;
3596 			return 0;
3597 		}
3598 
3599 		*split_hash = insert_hash;
3600 		return 0;
3601 	}
3602 
3603 	/*
3604 	 * Since the records are sorted and the checks above
3605 	 * guaranteed that not all records in this block are the same,
3606 	 * we simple travel forward, from the median, and pick the 1st
3607 	 * record whose value is larger than leaf_cpos.
3608 	 */
3609 	for (i = (num_used / 2); i < num_used; i++)
3610 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) >
3611 		    leaf_cpos)
3612 			break;
3613 
3614 	BUG_ON(i == num_used); /* Should be impossible */
3615 	*split_hash = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash);
3616 	return 0;
3617 }
3618 
3619 /*
3620  * Transfer all entries in orig_dx_leaves whose major hash is equal to or
3621  * larger than split_hash into new_dx_leaves. We use a temporary
3622  * buffer (tmp_dx_leaf) to make the changes to the original leaf blocks.
3623  *
3624  * Since the block offset inside a leaf (cluster) is a constant mask
3625  * of minor_hash, we can optimize - an item at block offset X within
3626  * the original cluster, will be at offset X within the new cluster.
3627  */
3628 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(struct inode *dir, u32 split_hash,
3629 				       handle_t *handle,
3630 				       struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf,
3631 				       struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves,
3632 				       struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves,
3633 				       int num_dx_leaves)
3634 {
3635 	int i, j, num_used;
3636 	u32 major_hash;
3637 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *orig_dx_leaf, *new_dx_leaf;
3638 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *orig_list, *tmp_list;
3639 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
3640 
3641 	tmp_list = &tmp_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3642 
3643 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3644 		orig_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) orig_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3645 		orig_list = &orig_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3646 		new_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) new_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3647 
3648 		num_used = le16_to_cpu(orig_list->de_num_used);
3649 
3650 		memcpy(tmp_dx_leaf, orig_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3651 		tmp_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(0);
3652 		memset(&tmp_list->de_entries, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry)*num_used);
3653 
3654 		for (j = 0; j < num_used; j++) {
3655 			dx_entry = &orig_list->de_entries[j];
3656 			major_hash = le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash);
3657 			if (major_hash >= split_hash)
3658 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(new_dx_leaf,
3659 							      dx_entry);
3660 			else
3661 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(tmp_dx_leaf,
3662 							      dx_entry);
3663 		}
3664 		memcpy(orig_dx_leaf, tmp_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3665 
3666 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3667 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_dx_leaves[i]);
3668 	}
3669 }
3670 
3671 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3672 					  struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
3673 {
3674 	int credits = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, 3);
3675 
3676 	credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, &dx_root->dr_list);
3677 	credits += ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(osb->sb);
3678 	return credits;
3679 }
3680 
3681 /*
3682  * Find the median value in dx_leaf_bh and allocate a new leaf to move
3683  * half our entries into.
3684  */
3685 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3686 				  struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3687 				  struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh,
3688 				  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo, u32 leaf_cpos,
3689 				  u64 leaf_blkno)
3690 {
3691 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3692 	int credits, ret, i, num_used, did_quota = 0;
3693 	u32 cpos, split_hash, insert_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
3694 	u64 orig_leaves_start;
3695 	int num_dx_leaves;
3696 	struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves = NULL;
3697 	struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves = NULL;
3698 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL, *meta_ac = NULL;
3699 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3700 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3701 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3702 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf = NULL;
3703 
3704 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3705 				     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno,
3706 				     insert_hash);
3707 
3708 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
3709 
3710 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3711 	/*
3712 	 * XXX: This is a rather large limit. We should use a more
3713 	 * realistic value.
3714 	 */
3715 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters) == UINT_MAX)
3716 		return -ENOSPC;
3717 
3718 	num_used = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
3719 	if (num_used < le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3720 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DX Dir: %llu, Asked to rebalance empty leaf: "
3721 		     "%llu, %d\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3722 		     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno, num_used);
3723 		ret = -EIO;
3724 		goto out;
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	orig_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
3728 	if (!orig_dx_leaves) {
3729 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3730 		mlog_errno(ret);
3731 		goto out;
3732 	}
3733 
3734 	new_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, NULL);
3735 	if (!new_dx_leaves) {
3736 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3737 		mlog_errno(ret);
3738 		goto out;
3739 	}
3740 
3741 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(dir, &et, 1, 0, &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3742 	if (ret) {
3743 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3744 			mlog_errno(ret);
3745 		goto out;
3746 	}
3747 
3748 	credits = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(osb, dx_root);
3749 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3750 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3751 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3752 		handle = NULL;
3753 		mlog_errno(ret);
3754 		goto out;
3755 	}
3756 
3757 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3758 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3759 	if (ret)
3760 		goto out_commit;
3761 	did_quota = 1;
3762 
3763 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
3764 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3765 	if (ret) {
3766 		mlog_errno(ret);
3767 		goto out_commit;
3768 	}
3769 
3770 	/*
3771 	 * This block is changing anyway, so we can sort it in place.
3772 	 */
3773 	sort(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries, num_used,
3774 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry), dx_leaf_sort_cmp,
3775 	     NULL);
3776 
3777 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
3778 
3779 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(dx_leaf, leaf_cpos, insert_hash,
3780 					   &split_hash);
3781 	if (ret) {
3782 		mlog_errno(ret);
3783 		goto  out_commit;
3784 	}
3785 
3786 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_split(leaf_cpos, split_hash, insert_hash);
3787 
3788 	/*
3789 	 * We have to carefully order operations here. There are items
3790 	 * which want to be in the new cluster before insert, but in
3791 	 * order to put those items in the new cluster, we alter the
3792 	 * old cluster. A failure to insert gets nasty.
3793 	 *
3794 	 * So, start by reserving writes to the old
3795 	 * cluster. ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster will reserve writes on
3796 	 * the new cluster for us, before inserting it. The insert
3797 	 * won't happen if there's an error before that. Once the
3798 	 * insert is done then, we can transfer from one leaf into the
3799 	 * other without fear of hitting any error.
3800 	 */
3801 
3802 	/*
3803 	 * The leaf transfer wants some scratch space so that we don't
3804 	 * wind up doing a bunch of expensive memmove().
3805 	 */
3806 	tmp_dx_leaf = kmalloc(osb->sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
3807 	if (!tmp_dx_leaf) {
3808 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3809 		mlog_errno(ret);
3810 		goto out_commit;
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	orig_leaves_start = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(dir->i_sb, leaf_blkno);
3814 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(dir, orig_leaves_start, num_dx_leaves,
3815 				   orig_dx_leaves);
3816 	if (ret) {
3817 		mlog_errno(ret);
3818 		goto out_commit;
3819 	}
3820 
3821 	cpos = split_hash;
3822 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, &et, cpos, handle,
3823 				       data_ac, meta_ac, new_dx_leaves,
3824 				       num_dx_leaves);
3825 	if (ret) {
3826 		mlog_errno(ret);
3827 		goto out_commit;
3828 	}
3829 
3830 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3831 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3832 					      orig_dx_leaves[i],
3833 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3834 		if (ret) {
3835 			mlog_errno(ret);
3836 			goto out_commit;
3837 		}
3838 
3839 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3840 					      new_dx_leaves[i],
3841 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3842 		if (ret) {
3843 			mlog_errno(ret);
3844 			goto out_commit;
3845 		}
3846 	}
3847 
3848 	ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(dir, split_hash, handle, tmp_dx_leaf,
3849 				   orig_dx_leaves, new_dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves);
3850 
3851 out_commit:
3852 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3853 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
3854 				ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3855 
3856 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3857 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3858 
3859 out:
3860 	if (orig_dx_leaves || new_dx_leaves) {
3861 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3862 			if (orig_dx_leaves)
3863 				brelse(orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3864 			if (new_dx_leaves)
3865 				brelse(new_dx_leaves[i]);
3866 		}
3867 		kfree(orig_dx_leaves);
3868 		kfree(new_dx_leaves);
3869 	}
3870 
3871 	if (meta_ac)
3872 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3873 	if (data_ac)
3874 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3875 
3876 	kfree(tmp_dx_leaf);
3877 	return ret;
3878 }
3879 
3880 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3881 				   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3882 				   struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3883 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3884 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3885 {
3886 	int ret, rebalanced = 0;
3887 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3888 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3889 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
3890 	u64 blkno;
3891 	u32 leaf_cpos;
3892 
3893 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3894 
3895 restart_search:
3896 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
3897 				  &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
3898 	if (ret) {
3899 		mlog_errno(ret);
3900 		goto out;
3901 	}
3902 
3903 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
3904 	if (ret) {
3905 		mlog_errno(ret);
3906 		goto out;
3907 	}
3908 
3909 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3910 
3911 	if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
3912 	    le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3913 		if (rebalanced) {
3914 			/*
3915 			 * Rebalancing should have provided us with
3916 			 * space in an appropriate leaf.
3917 			 *
3918 			 * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
3919 			 * Should we print a message here?
3920 			 */
3921 			ret = -ENOSPC;
3922 			goto out;
3923 		}
3924 
3925 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
3926 					     &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
3927 					     blkno);
3928 		if (ret) {
3929 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3930 				mlog_errno(ret);
3931 			goto out;
3932 		}
3933 
3934 		/*
3935 		 * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
3936 		 * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
3937 		 * progress, so we only execute this once.
3938 		 */
3939 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3940 		dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3941 		rebalanced = 1;
3942 		goto restart_search;
3943 	}
3944 
3945 	lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
3946 	dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3947 
3948 out:
3949 	brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3950 	return ret;
3951 }
3952 
3953 static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
3954 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3955 				     int namelen,
3956 				     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3957 {
3958 	int ret = -ENOSPC;
3959 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3960 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
3961 	u64 next_block;
3962 	int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3963 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3964 
3965 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3966 	next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
3967 
3968 	while (next_block) {
3969 		brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3970 		prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3971 		leaf_bh = NULL;
3972 
3973 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
3974 		if (ret) {
3975 			mlog_errno(ret);
3976 			goto out;
3977 		}
3978 
3979 		db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
3980 		if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
3981 			lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3982 			lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
3983 			leaf_bh = NULL;
3984 			prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3985 			break;
3986 		}
3987 
3988 		next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
3989 	}
3990 
3991 	if (!next_block)
3992 		ret = -ENOSPC;
3993 
3994 out:
3995 
3996 	brelse(leaf_bh);
3997 	brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3998 	return ret;
3999 }
4000 
4001 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
4002 				       struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4003 {
4004 	int ret, num_dx_leaves, i, j, did_quota = 0;
4005 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
4006 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4007 	u64 insert_blkno;
4008 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
4009 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4010 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4011 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4012 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4013 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
4014 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *target_leaf;
4015 
4016 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
4017 	if (ret) {
4018 		mlog_errno(ret);
4019 		goto out;
4020 	}
4021 
4022 	dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
4023 	if (!dx_leaves) {
4024 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4025 		mlog_errno(ret);
4026 		goto out;
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_calc_dxi_expand_credits(osb->sb));
4030 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4031 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4032 		mlog_errno(ret);
4033 		goto out;
4034 	}
4035 
4036 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
4037 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, 1));
4038 	if (ret)
4039 		goto out_commit;
4040 	did_quota = 1;
4041 
4042 	/*
4043 	 * We do this up front, before the allocation, so that a
4044 	 * failure to add the dx_root_bh to the journal won't result
4045 	 * us losing clusters.
4046 	 */
4047 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
4048 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4049 	if (ret) {
4050 		mlog_errno(ret);
4051 		goto out_commit;
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
4055 					 num_dx_leaves, &insert_blkno);
4056 	if (ret) {
4057 		mlog_errno(ret);
4058 		goto out_commit;
4059 	}
4060 
4061 	/*
4062 	 * Transfer the entries from our dx_root into the appropriate
4063 	 * block
4064 	 */
4065 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4066 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4067 
4068 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
4069 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
4070 
4071 		j = __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
4072 					    le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash));
4073 		target_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaves[j]->b_data;
4074 
4075 		ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(target_leaf, dx_entry);
4076 
4077 		/* Each leaf has been passed to the journal already
4078 		 * via __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster() */
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	dx_root->dr_flags &= ~OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
4082 	memset(&dx_root->dr_list, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize -
4083 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block, dr_list));
4084 	dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
4085 		cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
4086 
4087 	/* This should never fail considering we start with an empty
4088 	 * dx_root. */
4089 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4090 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
4091 	if (ret)
4092 		mlog_errno(ret);
4093 	did_quota = 0;
4094 
4095 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4096 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
4097 
4098 out_commit:
4099 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
4100 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
4101 					  ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
4102 
4103 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4104 
4105 out:
4106 	if (data_ac)
4107 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
4108 
4109 	if (dx_leaves) {
4110 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
4111 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
4112 		kfree(dx_leaves);
4113 	}
4114 	return ret;
4115 }
4116 
4117 static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4118 {
4119 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4120 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4121 
4122 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4123 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4124 
4125 	if (le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) >=
4126 	    le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count))
4127 		return -ENOSPC;
4128 
4129 	return 0;
4130 }
4131 
4132 static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
4133 					   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4134 					   const char *name,
4135 					   int namelen,
4136 					   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4137 {
4138 	int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
4139 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4140 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4141 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
4142 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4143 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4144 
4145 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4146 	if (ret) {
4147 		mlog_errno(ret);
4148 		goto out;
4149 	}
4150 
4151 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4152 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) == OCFS2_DX_ENTRIES_MAX) {
4153 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4154 		mlog_errno(ret);
4155 		goto out;
4156 	}
4157 
4158 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
4159 		ret = ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(dx_root_bh);
4160 
4161 		if (ret == 0)
4162 			goto search_el;
4163 
4164 		/*
4165 		 * We ran out of room in the root block. Expand it to
4166 		 * an extent, then allow ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx to do
4167 		 * the rest.
4168 		 */
4169 		ret = ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(dir, dx_root_bh);
4170 		if (ret) {
4171 			mlog_errno(ret);
4172 			goto out;
4173 		}
4174 	}
4175 
4176 	/*
4177 	 * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
4178 	 * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
4179 	 * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
4180 	 * we can't continue on.
4181 	 */
4182 	ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
4183 				      namelen, lookup);
4184 	if (ret) {
4185 		mlog_errno(ret);
4186 		goto out;
4187 	}
4188 
4189 search_el:
4190 	/*
4191 	 * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
4192 	 * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
4193 	 * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
4194 	 * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
4195 	 */
4196 	ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
4197 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4198 		mlog_errno(ret);
4199 		goto out;
4200 	}
4201 
4202 	/* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
4203 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
4204 	free_dx_root = 0;
4205 
4206 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4207 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);
4208 
4209 		if (ret) {
4210 			mlog_errno(ret);
4211 			goto out;
4212 		}
4213 
4214 		/*
4215 		 * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
4216 		 * to the front of our free list.
4217 		 */
4218 		lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
4219 		lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
4220 	}
4221 
4222 out:
4223 	if (free_dx_root)
4224 		brelse(dx_root_bh);
4225 	return ret;
4226 }
4227 
4228 /*
4229  * Get a directory ready for insert. Any directory allocation required
4230  * happens here. Success returns zero, and enough context in the dir
4231  * lookup result that ocfs2_add_entry() will be able complete the task
4232  * with minimal performance impact.
4233  */
4234 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
4235 				 struct inode *dir,
4236 				 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
4237 				 const char *name,
4238 				 int namelen,
4239 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4240 {
4241 	int ret;
4242 	unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
4243 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
4244 
4245 	trace_ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(
4246 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen);
4247 
4248 	/*
4249 	 * Do this up front to reduce confusion.
4250 	 *
4251 	 * The directory might start inline, then be turned into an
4252 	 * indexed one, in which case we'd need to hash deep inside
4253 	 * ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(). Since
4254 	 * ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert() also needs this hash
4255 	 * done, there seems no point in spreading out the calls. We
4256 	 * can optimize away the case where the file system doesn't
4257 	 * support indexing.
4258 	 */
4259 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
4260 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);
4261 
4262 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
4263 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
4264 						      name, namelen, lookup);
4265 		if (ret)
4266 			mlog_errno(ret);
4267 		goto out;
4268 	}
4269 
4270 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
4271 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
4272 					      namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
4273 	} else
4274 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
4275 
4276 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4277 		mlog_errno(ret);
4278 		goto out;
4279 	}
4280 
4281 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4282 		/*
4283 		 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
4284 		 */
4285 		BUG_ON(bh);
4286 
4287 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,
4288 				       lookup, &bh);
4289 		if (ret) {
4290 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4291 				mlog_errno(ret);
4292 			goto out;
4293 		}
4294 
4295 		BUG_ON(!bh);
4296 	}
4297 
4298 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
4299 	bh = NULL;
4300 out:
4301 	brelse(bh);
4302 	return ret;
4303 }
4304 
4305 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(struct inode *dir,
4306 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4307 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4308 {
4309 	int ret;
4310 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4311 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4312 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4313 	struct inode *dx_alloc_inode = NULL;
4314 	struct buffer_head *dx_alloc_bh = NULL;
4315 	handle_t *handle;
4316 	u64 blk;
4317 	u16 bit;
4318 	u64 bg_blkno;
4319 
4320 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4321 
4322 	dx_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
4323 					EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
4324 					le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot));
4325 	if (!dx_alloc_inode) {
4326 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4327 		mlog_errno(ret);
4328 		goto out;
4329 	}
4330 	inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode);
4331 
4332 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode, &dx_alloc_bh, 1);
4333 	if (ret) {
4334 		mlog_errno(ret);
4335 		goto out_mutex;
4336 	}
4337 
4338 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_REMOVE_CREDITS);
4339 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4340 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4341 		mlog_errno(ret);
4342 		goto out_unlock;
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
4346 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4347 	if (ret) {
4348 		mlog_errno(ret);
4349 		goto out_commit;
4350 	}
4351 
4352 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4353 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
4354 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
4355 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4356 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(0ULL);
4357 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4358 
4359 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
4360 
4361 	blk = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno);
4362 	bit = le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit);
4363 	if (dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc)
4364 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc);
4365 	else
4366 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
4367 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, dx_alloc_inode, dx_alloc_bh,
4368 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
4369 	if (ret)
4370 		mlog_errno(ret);
4371 
4372 out_commit:
4373 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4374 
4375 out_unlock:
4376 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode, 1);
4377 
4378 out_mutex:
4379 	inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode);
4380 	brelse(dx_alloc_bh);
4381 out:
4382 	iput(dx_alloc_inode);
4383 	return ret;
4384 }
4385 
4386 int ocfs2_dx_dir_truncate(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
4387 {
4388 	int ret;
4389 	unsigned int clen;
4390 	u32 major_hash = UINT_MAX, p_cpos, cpos;
4391 	u64 blkno;
4392 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4393 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4394 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4395 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4396 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4397 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4398 
4399 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4400 
4401 	if (!ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
4402 		return 0;
4403 
4404 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4405 	if (ret) {
4406 		mlog_errno(ret);
4407 		goto out;
4408 	}
4409 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4410 
4411 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
4412 		goto remove_index;
4413 
4414 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4415 
4416 	/* XXX: What if dr_clusters is too large? */
4417 	while (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters)) {
4418 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(dir, &dx_root->dr_list,
4419 					      major_hash, &cpos, &blkno, &clen);
4420 		if (ret) {
4421 			mlog_errno(ret);
4422 			goto out;
4423 		}
4424 
4425 		p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(dir->i_sb, blkno);
4426 
4427 		ret = ocfs2_remove_btree_range(dir, &et, cpos, p_cpos, clen, 0,
4428 					       &dealloc, 0, false);
4429 		if (ret) {
4430 			mlog_errno(ret);
4431 			goto out;
4432 		}
4433 
4434 		if (cpos == 0)
4435 			break;
4436 
4437 		major_hash = cpos - 1;
4438 	}
4439 
4440 remove_index:
4441 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh);
4442 	if (ret) {
4443 		mlog_errno(ret);
4444 		goto out;
4445 	}
4446 
4447 	ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4448 out:
4449 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4450 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4451 
4452 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
4453 	return ret;
4454 }
4455