xref: /linux/fs/ocfs2/dir.c (revision 1553a1c48281243359a9529a10ddb551f3b967ab)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dir.c
4  *
5  * Creates, reads, walks and deletes directory-nodes
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
10  *
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
12  *  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
13  *  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise pascal
14  *  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
15  *
16  *   from
17  *
18  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
19  *
20  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
27 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
28 #include <linux/sort.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 
31 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
32 
33 #include "ocfs2.h"
34 
35 #include "alloc.h"
36 #include "blockcheck.h"
37 #include "dir.h"
38 #include "dlmglue.h"
39 #include "extent_map.h"
40 #include "file.h"
41 #include "inode.h"
42 #include "journal.h"
43 #include "namei.h"
44 #include "suballoc.h"
45 #include "super.h"
46 #include "sysfile.h"
47 #include "uptodate.h"
48 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
49 
50 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
51 
52 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS  2
53 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS  4
54 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE        (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
55 
56 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
57 			       handle_t *handle,
58 			       struct inode *dir,
59 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
60 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
61 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
62 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh);
63 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode);
64 
65 /*
66  * These are distinct checks because future versions of the file system will
67  * want to have a trailing dirent structure independent of indexing.
68  */
69 static int ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir)
70 {
71 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
72 
73 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) || ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * "new' here refers to the point at which we're creating a new
81  * directory via "mkdir()", but also when we're expanding an inline
82  * directory. In either case, we don't yet have the indexing bit set
83  * on the directory, so the standard checks will fail in when metaecc
84  * is turned off. Only directory-initialization type functions should
85  * use this then. Everything else wants ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer()
86  */
87 static int ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(struct inode *dir)
88 {
89 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
90 
91 	return ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb) ||
92 		ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb);
93 }
94 
95 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(struct super_block *sb)
96 {
97 	return sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
98 }
99 
100 #define ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(_bh, _sb) ((struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *) ((_bh)->b_data + ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off((_sb))))
101 
102 /* XXX ocfs2_block_dqtrailer() is similar but not quite - can we make
103  * them more consistent? */
104 struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *ocfs2_dir_trailer_from_size(int blocksize,
105 							    void *data)
106 {
107 	char *p = data;
108 
109 	p += blocksize - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
110 	return (struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *)p;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * XXX: This is executed once on every dirent. We should consider optimizing
115  * it.
116  */
117 static int ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir,
118 				  struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
119 				  unsigned long offset,
120 				  unsigned long blklen)
121 {
122 	unsigned long toff = blklen - sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
123 
124 	if (!ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir))
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	if (offset != toff)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 static void ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(struct inode *inode,
134 				   struct buffer_head *bh, u16 rec_len)
135 {
136 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
137 
138 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, inode->i_sb);
139 	strcpy(trailer->db_signature, OCFS2_DIR_TRAILER_SIGNATURE);
140 	trailer->db_compat_rec_len =
141 			cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer));
142 	trailer->db_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
143 	trailer->db_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
144 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(rec_len);
145 }
146 /*
147  * Link an unindexed block with a dir trailer structure into the index free
148  * list. This function will modify dirdata_bh, but assumes you've already
149  * passed it to the journal.
150  */
151 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
152 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
153 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh)
154 {
155 	int ret;
156 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
157 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
158 
159 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
160 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
161 	if (ret) {
162 		mlog_errno(ret);
163 		goto out;
164 	}
165 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
166 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
167 
168 	trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
169 	dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
170 
171 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
172 
173 out:
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int ocfs2_free_list_at_root(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
178 {
179 	return res->dl_prev_leaf_bh == NULL;
180 }
181 
182 void ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
183 {
184 	brelse(res->dl_dx_root_bh);
185 	brelse(res->dl_leaf_bh);
186 	brelse(res->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
187 	brelse(res->dl_prev_leaf_bh);
188 }
189 
190 static int ocfs2_dir_indexed(struct inode *inode)
191 {
192 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL)
193 		return 1;
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static inline int ocfs2_dx_root_inline(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
198 {
199 	return dx_root->dr_flags & OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Hashing code adapted from ext3
204  */
205 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
206 
207 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
208 {
209 	__u32	sum = 0;
210 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
211 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
212 	int	n = 16;
213 
214 	do {
215 		sum += DELTA;
216 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
217 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
218 	} while (--n);
219 
220 	buf[0] += b0;
221 	buf[1] += b1;
222 }
223 
224 static void str2hashbuf(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
225 {
226 	__u32	pad, val;
227 	int	i;
228 
229 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
230 	pad |= pad << 16;
231 
232 	val = pad;
233 	if (len > num*4)
234 		len = num * 4;
235 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
236 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
237 			val = pad;
238 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
239 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
240 			*buf++ = val;
241 			val = pad;
242 			num--;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (--num >= 0)
246 		*buf++ = val;
247 	while (--num >= 0)
248 		*buf++ = pad;
249 }
250 
251 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
252 				   struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
253 {
254 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
255 	const char	*p;
256 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * XXX: Is this really necessary, if the index is never looked
260 	 * at by readdir? Is a hash value of '0' a bad idea?
261 	 */
262 	if ((len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1)) ||
263 	    (len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2))) {
264 		buf[0] = buf[1] = 0;
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 
268 #ifdef OCFS2_DEBUG_DX_DIRS
269 	/*
270 	 * This makes it very easy to debug indexing problems. We
271 	 * should never allow this to be selected without hand editing
272 	 * this file though.
273 	 */
274 	buf[0] = buf[1] = len;
275 	goto out;
276 #endif
277 
278 	memcpy(buf, osb->osb_dx_seed, sizeof(buf));
279 
280 	p = name;
281 	while (len > 0) {
282 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
283 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
284 		len -= 16;
285 		p += 16;
286 	}
287 
288 out:
289 	hinfo->major_hash = buf[0];
290 	hinfo->minor_hash = buf[1];
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * bh passed here can be an inode block or a dir data block, depending
295  * on the inode inline data flag.
296  */
297 static int ocfs2_check_dir_entry(struct inode * dir,
298 				 struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de,
299 				 struct buffer_head * bh,
300 				 unsigned long offset)
301 {
302 	const char *error_msg = NULL;
303 	const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
304 
305 	if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
306 		error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
307 	else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
308 		error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
309 	else if (unlikely(rlen < OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
310 		error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
311 	else if (unlikely(
312 		 ((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
313 		error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
314 
315 	if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
316 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad entry in directory #%llu: %s - "
317 		     "offset=%lu, inode=%llu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d\n",
318 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, error_msg,
319 		     offset, (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(de->inode), rlen,
320 		     de->name_len);
321 
322 	return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
323 }
324 
325 static inline int ocfs2_match(int len,
326 			      const char * const name,
327 			      struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
328 {
329 	if (len != de->name_len)
330 		return 0;
331 	if (!de->inode)
332 		return 0;
333 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
338  */
339 static inline int ocfs2_search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh,
340 					struct inode *dir,
341 					const char *name, int namelen,
342 					unsigned long offset,
343 					char *first_de,
344 					unsigned int bytes,
345 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
346 {
347 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
348 	char *dlimit, *de_buf;
349 	int de_len;
350 	int ret = 0;
351 
352 	de_buf = first_de;
353 	dlimit = de_buf + bytes;
354 
355 	while (de_buf < dlimit) {
356 		/* this code is executed quadratically often */
357 		/* do minimal checking `by hand' */
358 
359 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) de_buf;
360 
361 		if (de_buf + namelen <= dlimit &&
362 		    ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
363 			/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
364 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
365 				ret = -1;
366 				goto bail;
367 			}
368 			*res_dir = de;
369 			ret = 1;
370 			goto bail;
371 		}
372 
373 		/* prevent looping on a bad block */
374 		de_len = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
375 		if (de_len <= 0) {
376 			ret = -1;
377 			goto bail;
378 		}
379 
380 		de_buf += de_len;
381 		offset += de_len;
382 	}
383 
384 bail:
385 	trace_ocfs2_search_dirblock(ret);
386 	return ret;
387 }
388 
389 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_id(const char *name,
390 					       int namelen,
391 					       struct inode *dir,
392 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
393 {
394 	int ret, found;
395 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
396 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
397 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
398 
399 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
400 	if (ret) {
401 		mlog_errno(ret);
402 		goto out;
403 	}
404 
405 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
406 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
407 
408 	found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(di_bh, dir, name, namelen, 0,
409 				      data->id_data, i_size_read(dir), res_dir);
410 	if (found == 1)
411 		return di_bh;
412 
413 	brelse(di_bh);
414 out:
415 	return NULL;
416 }
417 
418 static int ocfs2_validate_dir_block(struct super_block *sb,
419 				    struct buffer_head *bh)
420 {
421 	int rc;
422 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
423 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, sb);
424 
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * We don't validate dirents here, that's handled
428 	 * in-place when the code walks them.
429 	 */
430 	trace_ocfs2_validate_dir_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
431 
432 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
436 	 * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
437 	 * local to this block.
438 	 *
439 	 * Note that we are safe to call this even if the directory
440 	 * doesn't have a trailer.  Filesystems without metaecc will do
441 	 * nothing, and filesystems with it will have one.
442 	 */
443 	rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &trailer->db_check);
444 	if (rc)
445 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Checksum failed for dinode %llu\n",
446 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
447 
448 	return rc;
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * Validate a directory trailer.
453  *
454  * We check the trailer here rather than in ocfs2_validate_dir_block()
455  * because that function doesn't have the inode to test.
456  */
457 static int ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
458 {
459 	int rc = 0;
460 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
461 
462 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
463 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DIR_TRAILER(trailer)) {
464 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
465 				 "Invalid dirblock #%llu: signature = %.*s\n",
466 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
467 				 trailer->db_signature);
468 		goto out;
469 	}
470 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
471 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
472 				 "Directory block #%llu has an invalid db_blkno of %llu\n",
473 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
474 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
475 		goto out;
476 	}
477 	if (le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_parent_dinode) !=
478 	    OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno) {
479 		rc = ocfs2_error(dir->i_sb,
480 				 "Directory block #%llu on dinode #%llu has an invalid parent_dinode of %llu\n",
481 				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
482 				 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
483 				 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trailer->db_blkno));
484 		goto out;
485 	}
486 out:
487 	return rc;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * This function forces all errors to -EIO for consistency with its
492  * predecessor, ocfs2_bread().  We haven't audited what returning the
493  * real error codes would do to callers.  We log the real codes with
494  * mlog_errno() before we squash them.
495  */
496 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block(struct inode *inode, u64 v_block,
497 				struct buffer_head **bh, int flags)
498 {
499 	int rc = 0;
500 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
501 
502 	rc = ocfs2_read_virt_blocks(inode, v_block, 1, &tmp, flags,
503 				    ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
504 	if (rc) {
505 		mlog_errno(rc);
506 		goto out;
507 	}
508 
509 	if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
510 	    ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(inode)) {
511 		rc = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(inode, tmp);
512 		if (rc) {
513 			if (!*bh)
514 				brelse(tmp);
515 			mlog_errno(rc);
516 			goto out;
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	/* If ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
521 	if (!*bh)
522 		*bh = tmp;
523 
524 out:
525 	return rc ? -EIO : 0;
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * Read the block at 'phys' which belongs to this directory
530  * inode. This function does no virtual->physical block translation -
531  * what's passed in is assumed to be a valid directory block.
532  */
533 static int ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(struct inode *dir, u64 phys,
534 				       struct buffer_head **bh)
535 {
536 	int ret;
537 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
538 
539 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), phys, &tmp,
540 			       ocfs2_validate_dir_block);
541 	if (ret) {
542 		mlog_errno(ret);
543 		goto out;
544 	}
545 
546 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
547 		ret = ocfs2_check_dir_trailer(dir, tmp);
548 		if (ret) {
549 			if (!*bh)
550 				brelse(tmp);
551 			mlog_errno(ret);
552 			goto out;
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	if (!ret && !*bh)
557 		*bh = tmp;
558 out:
559 	return ret;
560 }
561 
562 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_root(struct super_block *sb,
563 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
564 {
565 	int ret;
566 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
567 
568 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
569 
570 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) bh->b_data;
571 
572 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_root->dr_check);
573 	if (ret) {
574 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
575 		     "Checksum failed for dir index root block %llu\n",
576 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
577 		return ret;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_ROOT(dx_root)) {
581 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb,
582 				  "Dir Index Root # %llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
583 				  (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno),
584 				  7, dx_root->dr_signature);
585 	}
586 
587 	return ret;
588 }
589 
590 static int ocfs2_read_dx_root(struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
591 			      struct buffer_head **dx_root_bh)
592 {
593 	int ret;
594 	u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_dx_root);
595 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_root_bh;
596 
597 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
598 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_root);
599 
600 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
601 	if (!ret && !*dx_root_bh)
602 		*dx_root_bh = tmp;
603 
604 	return ret;
605 }
606 
607 static int ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
608 				  struct buffer_head *bh)
609 {
610 	int ret;
611 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)bh->b_data;
612 
613 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
614 
615 	ret = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &dx_leaf->dl_check);
616 	if (ret) {
617 		mlog(ML_ERROR,
618 		     "Checksum failed for dir index leaf block %llu\n",
619 		     (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
620 		return ret;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DX_LEAF(dx_leaf)) {
624 		ret = ocfs2_error(sb, "Dir Index Leaf has bad signature %.*s\n",
625 				  7, dx_leaf->dl_signature);
626 	}
627 
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 
631 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(struct inode *dir, u64 blkno,
632 			      struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bh)
633 {
634 	int ret;
635 	struct buffer_head *tmp = *dx_leaf_bh;
636 
637 	ret = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(dir), blkno, &tmp,
638 			       ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
639 
640 	/* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
641 	if (!ret && !*dx_leaf_bh)
642 		*dx_leaf_bh = tmp;
643 
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Read a series of dx_leaf blocks. This expects all buffer_head
649  * pointers to be NULL on function entry.
650  */
651 static int ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(struct inode *dir, u64 start, int num,
652 				struct buffer_head **dx_leaf_bhs)
653 {
654 	int ret;
655 
656 	ret = ocfs2_read_blocks(INODE_CACHE(dir), start, num, dx_leaf_bhs, 0,
657 				ocfs2_validate_dx_leaf);
658 	if (ret)
659 		mlog_errno(ret);
660 
661 	return ret;
662 }
663 
664 static struct buffer_head *ocfs2_find_entry_el(const char *name, int namelen,
665 					       struct inode *dir,
666 					       struct ocfs2_dir_entry **res_dir)
667 {
668 	struct super_block *sb;
669 	struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
670 	struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL;
671 	unsigned long start, block, b;
672 	int ra_max = 0;		/* Number of bh's in the readahead
673 				   buffer, bh_use[] */
674 	int ra_ptr = 0;		/* Current index into readahead
675 				   buffer */
676 	int num = 0;
677 	int nblocks, i;
678 
679 	sb = dir->i_sb;
680 
681 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
682 	start = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup;
683 	if (start >= nblocks)
684 		start = 0;
685 	block = start;
686 
687 restart:
688 	do {
689 		/*
690 		 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
691 		 */
692 		if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
693 			/* Refill the readahead buffer */
694 			ra_ptr = 0;
695 			b = block;
696 			for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
697 				/*
698 				 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
699 				 * directory and must wrap, or if our
700 				 * search has finished at this block.
701 				 */
702 				if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
703 					bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
704 					break;
705 				}
706 				num++;
707 
708 				bh = NULL;
709 				ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, b++, &bh,
710 							   OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD);
711 				bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
712 			}
713 		}
714 		if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
715 			goto next;
716 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, block, &bh, 0)) {
717 			/* read error, skip block & hope for the best.
718 			 * ocfs2_read_dir_block() has released the bh. */
719 			mlog(ML_ERROR, "reading directory %llu, "
720 				    "offset %lu\n",
721 				    (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
722 				    block);
723 			goto next;
724 		}
725 		i = ocfs2_search_dirblock(bh, dir, name, namelen,
726 					  block << sb->s_blocksize_bits,
727 					  bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
728 					  res_dir);
729 		if (i == 1) {
730 			OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dir_start_lookup = block;
731 			ret = bh;
732 			goto cleanup_and_exit;
733 		} else {
734 			brelse(bh);
735 			if (i < 0)
736 				goto cleanup_and_exit;
737 		}
738 	next:
739 		if (++block >= nblocks)
740 			block = 0;
741 	} while (block != start);
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
745 	 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
746 	 */
747 	block = nblocks;
748 	nblocks = i_size_read(dir) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
749 	if (block < nblocks) {
750 		start = 0;
751 		goto restart;
752 	}
753 
754 cleanup_and_exit:
755 	/* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
756 	for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
757 		brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]);
758 
759 	trace_ocfs2_find_entry_el(ret);
760 	return ret;
761 }
762 
763 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(struct inode *inode,
764 				   struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
765 				   u32 major_hash,
766 				   u32 *ret_cpos,
767 				   u64 *ret_phys_blkno,
768 				   unsigned int *ret_clen)
769 {
770 	int ret = 0, i, found;
771 	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL;
772 	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
773 	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
774 
775 	if (el->l_tree_depth) {
776 		ret = ocfs2_find_leaf(INODE_CACHE(inode), el, major_hash,
777 				      &eb_bh);
778 		if (ret) {
779 			mlog_errno(ret);
780 			goto out;
781 		}
782 
783 		eb = (struct ocfs2_extent_block *) eb_bh->b_data;
784 		el = &eb->h_list;
785 
786 		if (el->l_tree_depth) {
787 			ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
788 					  "Inode %lu has non zero tree depth in btree tree block %llu\n",
789 					  inode->i_ino,
790 					  (unsigned long long)eb_bh->b_blocknr);
791 			goto out;
792 		}
793 	}
794 
795 	found = 0;
796 	for (i = le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
797 		rec = &el->l_recs[i];
798 
799 		if (le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) <= major_hash) {
800 			found = 1;
801 			break;
802 		}
803 	}
804 
805 	if (!found) {
806 		ret = ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
807 				  "Inode %lu has bad extent record (%u, %u, 0) in btree\n",
808 				  inode->i_ino,
809 				  le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos),
810 				  ocfs2_rec_clusters(el, rec));
811 		goto out;
812 	}
813 
814 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
815 		*ret_phys_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno);
816 	if (ret_cpos)
817 		*ret_cpos = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos);
818 	if (ret_clen)
819 		*ret_clen = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
820 
821 out:
822 	brelse(eb_bh);
823 	return ret;
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Returns the block index, from the start of the cluster which this
828  * hash belongs too.
829  */
830 static inline unsigned int __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
831 						   u32 minor_hash)
832 {
833 	return minor_hash & osb->osb_dx_mask;
834 }
835 
836 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
837 					  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo)
838 {
839 	return __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb, hinfo->minor_hash);
840 }
841 
842 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(struct inode *inode,
843 			       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
844 			       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
845 			       u32 *ret_cpos,
846 			       u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
847 {
848 	int ret = 0;
849 	unsigned int cend, clen;
850 	u32 cpos;
851 	u64 blkno;
852 	u32 name_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
853 
854 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(inode, el, name_hash, &cpos, &blkno,
855 				      &clen);
856 	if (ret) {
857 		mlog_errno(ret);
858 		goto out;
859 	}
860 
861 	cend = cpos + clen;
862 	if (name_hash >= cend) {
863 		/* We want the last cluster */
864 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, clen - 1);
865 		cpos += clen - 1;
866 	} else {
867 		blkno += ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
868 						  name_hash - cpos);
869 		cpos = name_hash;
870 	}
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * We now have the cluster which should hold our entry. To
874 	 * find the exact block from the start of the cluster to
875 	 * search, we take the lower bits of the hash.
876 	 */
877 	blkno += ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), hinfo);
878 
879 	if (ret_phys_blkno)
880 		*ret_phys_blkno = blkno;
881 	if (ret_cpos)
882 		*ret_cpos = cpos;
883 
884 out:
885 
886 	return ret;
887 }
888 
889 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_search(const char *name, int namelen,
890 			       struct inode *dir,
891 			       struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root,
892 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
893 {
894 	int ret, i, found;
895 	u64 phys;
896 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
897 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
898 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = NULL;
899 	struct buffer_head *dir_ent_bh = NULL;
900 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *dir_ent = NULL;
901 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo = &res->dl_hinfo;
902 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *dr_el;
903 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
904 
905 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &res->dl_hinfo);
906 
907 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
908 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
909 		goto search;
910 	}
911 
912 	dr_el = &dx_root->dr_list;
913 
914 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, dr_el, hinfo, NULL, &phys);
915 	if (ret) {
916 		mlog_errno(ret);
917 		goto out;
918 	}
919 
920 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
921 				  namelen, name, hinfo->major_hash,
922 				  hinfo->minor_hash, (unsigned long long)phys);
923 
924 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, phys, &dx_leaf_bh);
925 	if (ret) {
926 		mlog_errno(ret);
927 		goto out;
928 	}
929 
930 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
931 
932 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_search_leaf_info(
933 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used),
934 			le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
935 
936 	entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
937 
938 search:
939 	/*
940 	 * Empty leaf is legal, so no need to check for that.
941 	 */
942 	found = 0;
943 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
944 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
945 
946 		if (hinfo->major_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash)
947 		    || hinfo->minor_hash != le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash))
948 			continue;
949 
950 		/*
951 		 * Search unindexed leaf block now. We're not
952 		 * guaranteed to find anything.
953 		 */
954 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir,
955 					  le64_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk),
956 					  &dir_ent_bh);
957 		if (ret) {
958 			mlog_errno(ret);
959 			goto out;
960 		}
961 
962 		/*
963 		 * XXX: We should check the unindexed block here,
964 		 * before using it.
965 		 */
966 
967 		found = ocfs2_search_dirblock(dir_ent_bh, dir, name, namelen,
968 					      0, dir_ent_bh->b_data,
969 					      dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, &dir_ent);
970 		if (found == 1)
971 			break;
972 
973 		if (found == -1) {
974 			/* This means we found a bad directory entry. */
975 			ret = -EIO;
976 			mlog_errno(ret);
977 			goto out;
978 		}
979 
980 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
981 		dir_ent_bh = NULL;
982 	}
983 
984 	if (found <= 0) {
985 		ret = -ENOENT;
986 		goto out;
987 	}
988 
989 	res->dl_leaf_bh = dir_ent_bh;
990 	res->dl_entry = dir_ent;
991 	res->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
992 	res->dl_dx_entry = dx_entry;
993 
994 	ret = 0;
995 out:
996 	if (ret) {
997 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
998 		brelse(dir_ent_bh);
999 	}
1000 	return ret;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int ocfs2_find_entry_dx(const char *name, int namelen,
1004 			       struct inode *dir,
1005 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1006 {
1007 	int ret;
1008 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1009 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1010 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
1011 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1012 
1013 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1014 	if (ret) {
1015 		mlog_errno(ret);
1016 		goto out;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1020 
1021 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
1022 	if (ret) {
1023 		mlog_errno(ret);
1024 		goto out;
1025 	}
1026 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
1027 
1028 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_search(name, namelen, dir, dx_root, lookup);
1029 	if (ret) {
1030 		if (ret != -ENOENT)
1031 			mlog_errno(ret);
1032 		goto out;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
1036 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
1037 out:
1038 	brelse(di_bh);
1039 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
1040 	return ret;
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Try to find an entry of the provided name within 'dir'.
1045  *
1046  * If nothing was found, -ENOENT is returned. Otherwise, zero is
1047  * returned and the struct 'res' will contain information useful to
1048  * other directory manipulation functions.
1049  *
1050  * Caller can NOT assume anything about the contents of the
1051  * buffer_heads - they are passed back only so that it can be passed
1052  * into any one of the manipulation functions (add entry, delete
1053  * entry, etc). As an example, bh in the extent directory case is a
1054  * data block, in the inline-data case it actually points to an inode,
1055  * in the indexed directory case, multiple buffers are involved.
1056  */
1057 int ocfs2_find_entry(const char *name, int namelen,
1058 		     struct inode *dir, struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1059 {
1060 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1061 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *res_dir = NULL;
1062 
1063 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1064 		return ocfs2_find_entry_dx(name, namelen, dir, lookup);
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * The unindexed dir code only uses part of the lookup
1068 	 * structure, so there's no reason to push it down further
1069 	 * than this.
1070 	 */
1071 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1072 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_id(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1073 	else
1074 		bh = ocfs2_find_entry_el(name, namelen, dir, &res_dir);
1075 
1076 	if (bh == NULL)
1077 		return -ENOENT;
1078 
1079 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
1080 	lookup->dl_entry = res_dir;
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Update inode number and type of a previously found directory entry.
1086  */
1087 int ocfs2_update_entry(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1088 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res,
1089 		       struct inode *new_entry_inode)
1090 {
1091 	int ret;
1092 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1093 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = res->dl_entry;
1094 	struct buffer_head *de_bh = res->dl_leaf_bh;
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * The same code works fine for both inline-data and extent
1098 	 * based directories, so no need to split this up.  The only
1099 	 * difference is the journal_access function.
1100 	 */
1101 
1102 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1103 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1104 
1105 	ret = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), de_bh,
1106 		     OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1107 	if (ret) {
1108 		mlog_errno(ret);
1109 		goto out;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(new_entry_inode)->ip_blkno);
1113 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, new_entry_inode->i_mode);
1114 
1115 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, de_bh);
1116 
1117 out:
1118 	return ret;
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * __ocfs2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1123  * previous entry
1124  */
1125 static int __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1126 				struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1127 				struct buffer_head *bh, char *first_de,
1128 				unsigned int bytes)
1129 {
1130 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *pde;
1131 	int i, status = -ENOENT;
1132 	ocfs2_journal_access_func access = ocfs2_journal_access_db;
1133 
1134 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1135 		access = ocfs2_journal_access_di;
1136 
1137 	i = 0;
1138 	pde = NULL;
1139 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) first_de;
1140 	while (i < bytes) {
1141 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, i)) {
1142 			status = -EIO;
1143 			mlog_errno(status);
1144 			goto bail;
1145 		}
1146 		if (de == de_del)  {
1147 			status = access(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1148 					OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1149 			if (status < 0) {
1150 				status = -EIO;
1151 				mlog_errno(status);
1152 				goto bail;
1153 			}
1154 			if (pde)
1155 				le16_add_cpu(&pde->rec_len,
1156 						le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1157 			de->inode = 0;
1158 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1159 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1160 			goto bail;
1161 		}
1162 		i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1163 		pde = de;
1164 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1165 	}
1166 bail:
1167 	return status;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static unsigned int ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de)
1171 {
1172 	unsigned int hole;
1173 
1174 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0)
1175 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1176 	else
1177 		hole = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1178 			OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1179 
1180 	return hole;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(struct super_block *sb,
1184 				  struct buffer_head *dirblock_bh)
1185 {
1186 	int size, this_hole, largest_hole = 0;
1187 	char *trailer, *de_buf, *limit, *start = dirblock_bh->b_data;
1188 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1189 
1190 	trailer = (char *)ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirblock_bh, sb);
1191 	size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
1192 	limit = start + size;
1193 	de_buf = start;
1194 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1195 	do {
1196 		if (de_buf != trailer) {
1197 			this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
1198 			if (this_hole > largest_hole)
1199 				largest_hole = this_hole;
1200 		}
1201 
1202 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1203 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
1204 	} while (de_buf < limit);
1205 
1206 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
1207 		return largest_hole;
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static void ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1212 				       int index)
1213 {
1214 	int num_used = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1215 
1216 	if (num_used == 1 || index == (num_used - 1))
1217 		goto clear;
1218 
1219 	memmove(&entry_list->de_entries[index],
1220 		&entry_list->de_entries[index + 1],
1221 		(num_used - index - 1)*sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1222 clear:
1223 	num_used--;
1224 	memset(&entry_list->de_entries[num_used], 0,
1225 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry));
1226 	entry_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(num_used);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
1230 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1231 {
1232 	int ret, index, max_rec_len, add_to_free_list = 0;
1233 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1234 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1235 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1236 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry = lookup->dl_dx_entry;
1237 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1238 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1239 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
1240 
1241 	/*
1242 	 * This function gets a bit messy because we might have to
1243 	 * modify the root block, regardless of whether the indexed
1244 	 * entries are stored inline.
1245 	 */
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * *Only* set 'entry_list' here, based on where we're looking
1249 	 * for the indexed entries. Later, we might still want to
1250 	 * journal both blocks, based on free list state.
1251 	 */
1252 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
1253 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1254 		entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
1255 	} else {
1256 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1257 		entry_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* Neither of these are a disk corruption - that should have
1261 	 * been caught by lookup, before we got here. */
1262 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count) <= 0);
1263 	BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) <= 0);
1264 
1265 	index = (char *)dx_entry - (char *)entry_list->de_entries;
1266 	index /= sizeof(*dx_entry);
1267 
1268 	if (index >= le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used)) {
1269 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dir %llu: Bad dx_entry ptr idx %d, (%p, %p)\n",
1270 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, index,
1271 		     entry_list, dx_entry);
1272 		return -EIO;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	/*
1276 	 * We know that removal of this dirent will leave enough room
1277 	 * for a new one, so add this block to the free list if it
1278 	 * isn't already there.
1279 	 */
1280 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1281 	if (trailer->db_free_rec_len == 0)
1282 		add_to_free_list = 1;
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	 * Add the block holding our index into the journal before
1286 	 * removing the unindexed entry. If we get an error return
1287 	 * from __ocfs2_delete_entry(), then it hasn't removed the
1288 	 * entry yet. Likewise, successful return means we *must*
1289 	 * remove the indexed entry.
1290 	 *
1291 	 * We're also careful to journal the root tree block here as
1292 	 * the entry count needs to be updated. Also, we might be
1293 	 * adding to the start of the free list.
1294 	 */
1295 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1296 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1297 	if (ret) {
1298 		mlog_errno(ret);
1299 		goto out;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1303 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
1304 					      lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh,
1305 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1306 		if (ret) {
1307 			mlog_errno(ret);
1308 			goto out;
1309 		}
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	trace_ocfs2_delete_entry_dx((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
1313 				    index);
1314 
1315 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, lookup->dl_entry,
1316 				   leaf_bh, leaf_bh->b_data, leaf_bh->b_size);
1317 	if (ret) {
1318 		mlog_errno(ret);
1319 		goto out;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, leaf_bh);
1323 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1324 	if (add_to_free_list) {
1325 		trailer->db_free_next = dx_root->dr_free_blk;
1326 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
1327 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	/* leaf_bh was journal_accessed for us in __ocfs2_delete_entry */
1331 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, leaf_bh);
1332 
1333 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, -1);
1334 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1335 
1336 	ocfs2_dx_list_remove_entry(entry_list, index);
1337 
1338 	if (!ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
1339 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1340 
1341 out:
1342 	return ret;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle_t *handle,
1346 					struct inode *dir,
1347 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1348 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1349 {
1350 	int ret;
1351 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1352 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1353 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1354 
1355 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(dir, &di_bh);
1356 	if (ret) {
1357 		mlog_errno(ret);
1358 		goto out;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1362 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1363 
1364 	ret = __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, data->id_data,
1365 				   i_size_read(dir));
1366 
1367 	brelse(di_bh);
1368 out:
1369 	return ret;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static inline int ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle_t *handle,
1373 					struct inode *dir,
1374 					struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de_del,
1375 					struct buffer_head *bh)
1376 {
1377 	return __ocfs2_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, bh->b_data,
1378 				    bh->b_size);
1379 }
1380 
1381 /*
1382  * Delete a directory entry. Hide the details of directory
1383  * implementation from the caller.
1384  */
1385 int ocfs2_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
1386 		       struct inode *dir,
1387 		       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *res)
1388 {
1389 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1390 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_dx(handle, dir, res);
1391 
1392 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1393 		return ocfs2_delete_entry_id(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1394 					     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1395 
1396 	return ocfs2_delete_entry_el(handle, dir, res->dl_entry,
1397 				     res->dl_leaf_bh);
1398 }
1399 
1400 /*
1401  * Check whether 'de' has enough room to hold an entry of
1402  * 'new_rec_len' bytes.
1403  */
1404 static inline int ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de,
1405 					 unsigned int new_rec_len)
1406 {
1407 	unsigned int de_really_used;
1408 
1409 	/* Check whether this is an empty record with enough space */
1410 	if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) == 0 &&
1411 	    le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= new_rec_len)
1412 		return 1;
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Record might have free space at the end which we can
1416 	 * use.
1417 	 */
1418 	de_really_used = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
1419 	if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) >= (de_really_used + new_rec_len))
1420 	    return 1;
1421 
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
1426 					  struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_new_entry)
1427 {
1428 	int i;
1429 
1430 	i = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
1431 	dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries[i] = *dx_new_entry;
1432 
1433 	le16_add_cpu(&dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used, 1);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static void ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list,
1437 				       struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1438 				       u64 dirent_blk)
1439 {
1440 	int i;
1441 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
1442 
1443 	i = le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used);
1444 	dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
1445 
1446 	memset(dx_entry, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry));
1447 	dx_entry->dx_major_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->major_hash);
1448 	dx_entry->dx_minor_hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
1449 	dx_entry->dx_dirent_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirent_blk);
1450 
1451 	le16_add_cpu(&entry_list->de_num_used, 1);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1455 				      struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1456 				      u64 dirent_blk,
1457 				      struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh)
1458 {
1459 	int ret;
1460 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
1461 
1462 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
1463 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1464 	if (ret) {
1465 		mlog_errno(ret);
1466 		goto out;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
1470 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_leaf->dl_list, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1471 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
1472 
1473 out:
1474 	return ret;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1478 					struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo,
1479 					u64 dirent_blk,
1480 					struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
1481 {
1482 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, hinfo, dirent_blk);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1486 			       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1487 {
1488 	int ret = 0;
1489 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1490 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1491 
1492 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
1493 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1494 	if (ret) {
1495 		mlog_errno(ret);
1496 		goto out;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)lookup->dl_dx_root_bh->b_data;
1500 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
1501 		ocfs2_dx_inline_root_insert(dir, handle,
1502 					    &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1503 					    lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1504 					    dx_root);
1505 	} else {
1506 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
1507 						 lookup->dl_leaf_bh->b_blocknr,
1508 						 lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh);
1509 		if (ret)
1510 			goto out;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
1514 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
1515 
1516 out:
1517 	return ret;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(struct inode *dir,
1521 				       handle_t *handle,
1522 				       struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1523 {
1524 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer, *prev;
1525 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
1526 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1527 
1528 	trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1529 
1530 	if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1531 		bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1532 		dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)bh->b_data;
1533 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = trailer->db_free_next;
1534 	} else {
1535 		bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1536 		prev = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(bh, dir->i_sb);
1537 		prev->db_free_next = trailer->db_free_next;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(0);
1541 	trailer->db_free_next = cpu_to_le64(0);
1542 
1543 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
1544 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1545 }
1546 
1547 /*
1548  * This expects that a journal write has been reserved on
1549  * lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh or lookup->dl_dx_root_bh
1550  */
1551 static void ocfs2_recalc_free_list(struct inode *dir, handle_t *handle,
1552 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1553 {
1554 	int max_rec_len;
1555 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer;
1556 
1557 	/* Walk dl_leaf_bh to figure out what the new free rec_len is. */
1558 	max_rec_len = ocfs2_find_max_rec_len(dir->i_sb, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1559 	if (max_rec_len) {
1560 		/*
1561 		 * There's still room in this block, so no need to remove it
1562 		 * from the free list. In this case, we just want to update
1563 		 * the rec len accounting.
1564 		 */
1565 		trailer = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(lookup->dl_leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
1566 		trailer->db_free_rec_len = cpu_to_le16(max_rec_len);
1567 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, lookup->dl_leaf_bh);
1568 	} else {
1569 		ocfs2_remove_block_from_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1570 	}
1571 }
1572 
1573 /* we don't always have a dentry for what we want to add, so people
1574  * like orphan dir can call this instead.
1575  *
1576  * The lookup context must have been filled from
1577  * ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert.
1578  */
1579 int __ocfs2_add_entry(handle_t *handle,
1580 		      struct inode *dir,
1581 		      const char *name, int namelen,
1582 		      struct inode *inode, u64 blkno,
1583 		      struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
1584 		      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1585 {
1586 	unsigned long offset;
1587 	unsigned short rec_len;
1588 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *de1;
1589 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_fe_bh->b_data;
1590 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1591 	int retval;
1592 	unsigned int size = sb->s_blocksize;
1593 	struct buffer_head *insert_bh = lookup->dl_leaf_bh;
1594 	char *data_start = insert_bh->b_data;
1595 
1596 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
1597 		struct buffer_head *bh;
1598 
1599 		/*
1600 		 * An indexed dir may require that we update the free space
1601 		 * list. Reserve a write to the previous node in the list so
1602 		 * that we don't fail later.
1603 		 *
1604 		 * XXX: This can be either a dx_root_block, or an unindexed
1605 		 * directory tree leaf block.
1606 		 */
1607 		if (ocfs2_free_list_at_root(lookup)) {
1608 			bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
1609 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle,
1610 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1611 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1612 		} else {
1613 			bh = lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh;
1614 			retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1615 						 INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
1616 						 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1617 		}
1618 		if (retval) {
1619 			mlog_errno(retval);
1620 			return retval;
1621 		}
1622 	} else if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1623 		data_start = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
1624 		size = i_size_read(dir);
1625 
1626 		BUG_ON(insert_bh != parent_fe_bh);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
1630 	offset = 0;
1631 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) data_start;
1632 	while (1) {
1633 		BUG_ON((char *)de >= (size + data_start));
1634 
1635 		/* These checks should've already been passed by the
1636 		 * prepare function, but I guess we can leave them
1637 		 * here anyway. */
1638 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, insert_bh, offset)) {
1639 			retval = -ENOENT;
1640 			goto bail;
1641 		}
1642 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
1643 			retval = -EEXIST;
1644 			goto bail;
1645 		}
1646 
1647 		/* We're guaranteed that we should have space, so we
1648 		 * can't possibly have hit the trailer...right? */
1649 		mlog_bug_on_msg(ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset, size),
1650 				"Hit dir trailer trying to insert %.*s "
1651 			        "(namelen %d) into directory %llu.  "
1652 				"offset is %lu, trailer offset is %d\n",
1653 				namelen, name, namelen,
1654 				(unsigned long long)parent_fe_bh->b_blocknr,
1655 				offset, ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(dir->i_sb));
1656 
1657 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
1658 			inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir,
1659 					      inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
1660 			retval = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
1661 			if (retval < 0) {
1662 				mlog_errno(retval);
1663 				goto bail;
1664 			}
1665 
1666 			if (insert_bh == parent_fe_bh)
1667 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
1668 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1669 								 insert_bh,
1670 								 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1671 			else {
1672 				retval = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle,
1673 								 INODE_CACHE(dir),
1674 								 insert_bh,
1675 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1676 
1677 				if (!retval && ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1678 					retval = ocfs2_dx_dir_insert(dir,
1679 								handle,
1680 								lookup);
1681 			}
1682 
1683 			if (retval) {
1684 				mlog_errno(retval);
1685 				goto bail;
1686 			}
1687 
1688 			/* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1689 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1690 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1691 				de1 = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de +
1692 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1693 				de1->rec_len =
1694 					cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) -
1695 					OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1696 				de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
1697 				de = de1;
1698 			}
1699 			de->file_type = FT_UNKNOWN;
1700 			if (blkno) {
1701 				de->inode = cpu_to_le64(blkno);
1702 				ocfs2_set_de_type(de, inode->i_mode);
1703 			} else
1704 				de->inode = 0;
1705 			de->name_len = namelen;
1706 			memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
1707 
1708 			if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
1709 				ocfs2_recalc_free_list(dir, handle, lookup);
1710 
1711 			inode_inc_iversion(dir);
1712 			ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, insert_bh);
1713 			retval = 0;
1714 			goto bail;
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1718 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	/* when you think about it, the assert above should prevent us
1722 	 * from ever getting here. */
1723 	retval = -ENOSPC;
1724 bail:
1725 	if (retval)
1726 		mlog_errno(retval);
1727 
1728 	return retval;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(struct inode *inode,
1732 				    u64 *f_version,
1733 				    struct dir_context *ctx)
1734 {
1735 	int ret, i;
1736 	unsigned long offset = ctx->pos;
1737 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1738 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1739 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data;
1740 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
1741 
1742 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
1743 	if (ret) {
1744 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to read inode block for dir %llu\n",
1745 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1746 		goto out;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1750 	data = &di->id2.i_data;
1751 
1752 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1753 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1754 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1755 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1756 		 * to make sure. */
1757 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1758 			for (i = 0; i < i_size_read(inode) && i < offset; ) {
1759 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)
1760 					(data->id_data + i);
1761 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1762 				 * dirent test each time round this
1763 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1764 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1765 				 * failure will be detected in the
1766 				 * dirent test below. */
1767 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1768 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1769 					break;
1770 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1771 			}
1772 			ctx->pos = offset = i;
1773 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1774 		}
1775 
1776 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (data->id_data + ctx->pos);
1777 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, di_bh, ctx->pos)) {
1778 			/* On error, skip the f_pos to the end. */
1779 			ctx->pos = i_size_read(inode);
1780 			break;
1781 		}
1782 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1783 		if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1784 			if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
1785 				      le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1786 				      fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type)))
1787 				goto out;
1788 		}
1789 		ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1790 	}
1791 out:
1792 	brelse(di_bh);
1793 	return 0;
1794 }
1795 
1796 /*
1797  * NOTE: This function can be called against unindexed directories,
1798  * and indexed ones.
1799  */
1800 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(struct inode *inode,
1801 				    u64 *f_version,
1802 				    struct dir_context *ctx,
1803 				    bool persist)
1804 {
1805 	unsigned long offset, blk, last_ra_blk = 0;
1806 	int i;
1807 	struct buffer_head * bh, * tmp;
1808 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
1809 	struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
1810 	unsigned int ra_sectors = 16;
1811 	int stored = 0;
1812 
1813 	bh = NULL;
1814 
1815 	offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1816 
1817 	while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)) {
1818 		blk = ctx->pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1819 		if (ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, blk, &bh, 0)) {
1820 			/* Skip the corrupt dirblock and keep trying */
1821 			ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
1822 			continue;
1823 		}
1824 
1825 		/* The idea here is to begin with 8k read-ahead and to stay
1826 		 * 4k ahead of our current position.
1827 		 *
1828 		 * TODO: Use the pagecache for this. We just need to
1829 		 * make sure it's cluster-safe... */
1830 		if (!last_ra_blk
1831 		    || (((last_ra_blk - blk) << 9) <= (ra_sectors / 2))) {
1832 			for (i = ra_sectors >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1833 			     i > 0; i--) {
1834 				tmp = NULL;
1835 				if (!ocfs2_read_dir_block(inode, ++blk, &tmp,
1836 							  OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD))
1837 					brelse(tmp);
1838 			}
1839 			last_ra_blk = blk;
1840 			ra_sectors = 8;
1841 		}
1842 
1843 		/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
1844 		 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
1845 		 * dirent right now.  Scan from the start of the block
1846 		 * to make sure. */
1847 		if (!inode_eq_iversion(inode, *f_version)) {
1848 			for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
1849 				de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + i);
1850 				/* It's too expensive to do a full
1851 				 * dirent test each time round this
1852 				 * loop, but we do have to test at
1853 				 * least that it is non-zero.  A
1854 				 * failure will be detected in the
1855 				 * dirent test below. */
1856 				if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
1857 				    OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
1858 					break;
1859 				i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1860 			}
1861 			offset = i;
1862 			ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
1863 				| offset;
1864 			*f_version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1865 		}
1866 
1867 		while (ctx->pos < i_size_read(inode)
1868 		       && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
1869 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1870 			if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(inode, de, bh, offset)) {
1871 				/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
1872 				   next block. */
1873 				ctx->pos = (ctx->pos | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
1874 				break;
1875 			}
1876 			if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
1877 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name,
1878 						de->name_len,
1879 						le64_to_cpu(de->inode),
1880 					fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type))) {
1881 					brelse(bh);
1882 					return 0;
1883 				}
1884 				stored++;
1885 			}
1886 			offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1887 			ctx->pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
1888 		}
1889 		offset = 0;
1890 		brelse(bh);
1891 		bh = NULL;
1892 		if (!persist && stored)
1893 			break;
1894 	}
1895 	return 0;
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(struct inode *inode, u64 *f_version,
1899 				 struct dir_context *ctx,
1900 				 bool persist)
1901 {
1902 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
1903 		return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id(inode, f_version, ctx);
1904 	return ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(inode, f_version, ctx, persist);
1905 }
1906 
1907 /*
1908  * This is intended to be called from inside other kernel functions,
1909  * so we fake some arguments.
1910  */
1911 int ocfs2_dir_foreach(struct inode *inode, struct dir_context *ctx)
1912 {
1913 	u64 version = inode_query_iversion(inode);
1914 	ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &version, ctx, true);
1915 	return 0;
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * ocfs2_readdir()
1920  *
1921  */
1922 int ocfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1923 {
1924 	int error = 0;
1925 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1926 	int lock_level = 0;
1927 
1928 	trace_ocfs2_readdir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1929 
1930 	error = ocfs2_inode_lock_atime(inode, file->f_path.mnt, &lock_level, 1);
1931 	if (lock_level && error >= 0) {
1932 		/* We release EX lock which used to update atime
1933 		 * and get PR lock again to reduce contention
1934 		 * on commonly accessed directories. */
1935 		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1936 		lock_level = 0;
1937 		error = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
1938 	}
1939 	if (error < 0) {
1940 		if (error != -ENOENT)
1941 			mlog_errno(error);
1942 		/* we haven't got any yet, so propagate the error. */
1943 		goto bail_nolock;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	error = ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk(inode, &file->f_version, ctx, false);
1947 
1948 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, lock_level);
1949 	if (error)
1950 		mlog_errno(error);
1951 
1952 bail_nolock:
1953 
1954 	return error;
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958  * NOTE: this should always be called with parent dir i_rwsem taken.
1959  */
1960 int ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(const char *name,
1961 			     int namelen,
1962 			     u64 *blkno,
1963 			     struct inode *inode,
1964 			     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
1965 {
1966 	int status = -ENOENT;
1967 
1968 	trace_ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(namelen, name, blkno,
1969 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1970 
1971 	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, inode, lookup);
1972 	if (status)
1973 		goto leave;
1974 
1975 	*blkno = le64_to_cpu(lookup->dl_entry->inode);
1976 
1977 	status = 0;
1978 leave:
1979 
1980 	return status;
1981 }
1982 
1983 /*
1984  * Convenience function for callers which just want the block number
1985  * mapped to a name and don't require the full dirent info, etc.
1986  */
1987 int ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
1988 			       int namelen, u64 *blkno)
1989 {
1990 	int ret;
1991 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
1992 
1993 	ret = ocfs2_find_files_on_disk(name, namelen, blkno, dir, &lookup);
1994 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
1995 
1996 	return ret;
1997 }
1998 
1999 /* Check for a name within a directory.
2000  *
2001  * Return 0 if the name does not exist
2002  * Return -EEXIST if the directory contains the name
2003  *
2004  * Callers should have i_rwsem + a cluster lock on dir
2005  */
2006 int ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(struct inode *dir,
2007 			      const char *name,
2008 			      int namelen)
2009 {
2010 	int ret = 0;
2011 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
2012 
2013 	trace_ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry(
2014 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen, name);
2015 
2016 	if (ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, dir, &lookup) == 0) {
2017 		ret = -EEXIST;
2018 		mlog_errno(ret);
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&lookup);
2022 
2023 	return ret;
2024 }
2025 
2026 struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv {
2027 	struct dir_context ctx;
2028 	unsigned seen_dot;
2029 	unsigned seen_dot_dot;
2030 	unsigned seen_other;
2031 	unsigned dx_dir;
2032 };
2033 static bool ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
2034 				   int name_len, loff_t pos, u64 ino,
2035 				   unsigned type)
2036 {
2037 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *p =
2038 		container_of(ctx, struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv, ctx);
2039 
2040 	/*
2041 	 * Check the positions of "." and ".." records to be sure
2042 	 * they're in the correct place.
2043 	 *
2044 	 * Indexed directories don't need to proceed past the first
2045 	 * two entries, so we end the scan after seeing '..'. Despite
2046 	 * that, we allow the scan to proceed In the event that we
2047 	 * have a corrupted indexed directory (no dot or dot dot
2048 	 * entries). This allows us to double check for existing
2049 	 * entries which might not have been found in the index.
2050 	 */
2051 	if (name_len == 1 && !strncmp(".", name, 1) && pos == 0) {
2052 		p->seen_dot = 1;
2053 		return true;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	if (name_len == 2 && !strncmp("..", name, 2) &&
2057 	    pos == OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)) {
2058 		p->seen_dot_dot = 1;
2059 
2060 		if (p->dx_dir && p->seen_dot)
2061 			return false;
2062 
2063 		return true;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	p->seen_other = 1;
2067 	return false;
2068 }
2069 
2070 static int ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(struct inode *inode,
2071 			      struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv *priv)
2072 {
2073 	int ret;
2074 	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
2075 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2076 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
2077 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2078 
2079 	priv->dx_dir = 1;
2080 
2081 	ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
2082 	if (ret) {
2083 		mlog_errno(ret);
2084 		goto out;
2085 	}
2086 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2087 
2088 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(inode, di, &dx_root_bh);
2089 	if (ret) {
2090 		mlog_errno(ret);
2091 		goto out;
2092 	}
2093 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2094 
2095 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) != 2)
2096 		priv->seen_other = 1;
2097 
2098 out:
2099 	brelse(di_bh);
2100 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2101 	return ret;
2102 }
2103 
2104 /*
2105  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
2106  *
2107  * Returns 1 if dir is empty, zero otherwise.
2108  *
2109  * XXX: This is a performance problem for unindexed directories.
2110  */
2111 int ocfs2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
2112 {
2113 	int ret;
2114 	struct ocfs2_empty_dir_priv priv = {
2115 		.ctx.actor = ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir,
2116 	};
2117 
2118 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(inode)) {
2119 		ret = ocfs2_empty_dir_dx(inode, &priv);
2120 		if (ret)
2121 			mlog_errno(ret);
2122 		/*
2123 		 * We still run ocfs2_dir_foreach to get the checks
2124 		 * for "." and "..".
2125 		 */
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	ret = ocfs2_dir_foreach(inode, &priv.ctx);
2129 	if (ret)
2130 		mlog_errno(ret);
2131 
2132 	if (!priv.seen_dot || !priv.seen_dot_dot) {
2133 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad directory (dir #%llu) - no `.' or `..'\n",
2134 		     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2135 		/*
2136 		 * XXX: Is it really safe to allow an unlink to continue?
2137 		 */
2138 		return 1;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	return !priv.seen_other;
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Fills "." and ".." dirents in a new directory block. Returns dirent for
2146  * "..", which might be used during creation of a directory with a trailing
2147  * header. It is otherwise safe to ignore the return code.
2148  */
2149 static struct ocfs2_dir_entry *ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(struct inode *inode,
2150 							  struct inode *parent,
2151 							  char *start,
2152 							  unsigned int size)
2153 {
2154 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)start;
2155 
2156 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
2157 	de->name_len = 1;
2158 	de->rec_len =
2159 		cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
2160 	strcpy(de->name, ".");
2161 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2162 
2163 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) ((char *)de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
2164 	de->inode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno);
2165 	de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(size - OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
2166 	de->name_len = 2;
2167 	strcpy(de->name, "..");
2168 	ocfs2_set_de_type(de, S_IFDIR);
2169 
2170 	return de;
2171 }
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * This works together with code in ocfs2_mknod_locked() which sets
2175  * the inline-data flag and initializes the inline-data section.
2176  */
2177 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2178 				 handle_t *handle,
2179 				 struct inode *parent,
2180 				 struct inode *inode,
2181 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2182 {
2183 	int ret;
2184 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2185 	struct ocfs2_inline_data *data = &di->id2.i_data;
2186 	unsigned int size = le16_to_cpu(data->id_count);
2187 
2188 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
2189 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2190 	if (ret) {
2191 		mlog_errno(ret);
2192 		goto out;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, data->id_data, size);
2196 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2197 
2198 	i_size_write(inode, size);
2199 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2200 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2201 
2202 	ret = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, di_bh);
2203 	if (ret < 0)
2204 		mlog_errno(ret);
2205 
2206 out:
2207 	return ret;
2208 }
2209 
2210 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2211 				 handle_t *handle,
2212 				 struct inode *parent,
2213 				 struct inode *inode,
2214 				 struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2215 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2216 				 struct buffer_head **ret_new_bh)
2217 {
2218 	int status;
2219 	unsigned int size = osb->sb->s_blocksize;
2220 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
2221 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2222 
2223 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode))
2224 		size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(parent->i_sb);
2225 
2226 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
2227 				     data_ac, NULL, &new_bh);
2228 	if (status < 0) {
2229 		mlog_errno(status);
2230 		goto bail;
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh);
2234 
2235 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), new_bh,
2236 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2237 	if (status < 0) {
2238 		mlog_errno(status);
2239 		goto bail;
2240 	}
2241 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2242 
2243 	de = ocfs2_fill_initial_dirents(inode, parent, new_bh->b_data, size);
2244 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(inode)) {
2245 		int size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2246 
2247 		/*
2248 		 * Figure out the size of the hole left over after
2249 		 * insertion of '.' and '..'. The trailer wants this
2250 		 * information.
2251 		 */
2252 		size -= OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
2253 		size -= sizeof(struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer);
2254 
2255 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(inode, new_bh, size);
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
2259 
2260 	i_size_write(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
2261 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
2262 	inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2263 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode, fe_bh);
2264 	if (status < 0) {
2265 		mlog_errno(status);
2266 		goto bail;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	status = 0;
2270 	if (ret_new_bh) {
2271 		*ret_new_bh = new_bh;
2272 		new_bh = NULL;
2273 	}
2274 bail:
2275 	brelse(new_bh);
2276 
2277 	return status;
2278 }
2279 
2280 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2281 				     handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2282 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2283 				     struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh,
2284 				     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2285 				     int dx_inline, u32 num_entries,
2286 				     struct buffer_head **ret_dx_root_bh)
2287 {
2288 	int ret;
2289 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
2290 	u16 dr_suballoc_bit;
2291 	u64 suballoc_loc, dr_blkno;
2292 	unsigned int num_bits;
2293 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2294 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2295 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *trailer =
2296 		ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(dirdata_bh, dir->i_sb);
2297 
2298 	ret = ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle, meta_ac, 1, &suballoc_loc,
2299 				   &dr_suballoc_bit, &num_bits, &dr_blkno);
2300 	if (ret) {
2301 		mlog_errno(ret);
2302 		goto out;
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(
2306 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2307 				(unsigned long long)dr_blkno);
2308 
2309 	dx_root_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, dr_blkno);
2310 	if (dx_root_bh == NULL) {
2311 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2312 		goto out;
2313 	}
2314 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
2315 
2316 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
2317 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2318 	if (ret < 0) {
2319 		mlog_errno(ret);
2320 		goto out;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2324 	memset(dx_root, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2325 	strcpy(dx_root->dr_signature, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_SIGNATURE);
2326 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot = cpu_to_le16(meta_ac->ac_alloc_slot);
2327 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc = cpu_to_le64(suballoc_loc);
2328 	dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit = cpu_to_le16(dr_suballoc_bit);
2329 	dx_root->dr_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2330 	dx_root->dr_blkno = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2331 	dx_root->dr_dir_blkno = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
2332 	dx_root->dr_num_entries = cpu_to_le32(num_entries);
2333 	if (le16_to_cpu(trailer->db_free_rec_len))
2334 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(dirdata_bh->b_blocknr);
2335 	else
2336 		dx_root->dr_free_blk = cpu_to_le64(0);
2337 
2338 	if (dx_inline) {
2339 		dx_root->dr_flags |= OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
2340 		dx_root->dr_entries.de_count =
2341 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(osb->sb));
2342 	} else {
2343 		dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
2344 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
2345 	}
2346 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
2347 
2348 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2349 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2350 	if (ret) {
2351 		mlog_errno(ret);
2352 		goto out;
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(dr_blkno);
2356 
2357 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2358 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features |= OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
2359 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
2360 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
2361 
2362 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2363 
2364 	*ret_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
2365 	dx_root_bh = NULL;
2366 
2367 out:
2368 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2369 	return ret;
2370 }
2371 
2372 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2373 				       handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
2374 				       struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2375 				       int num_dx_leaves, u64 start_blk)
2376 {
2377 	int ret, i;
2378 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
2379 	struct buffer_head *bh;
2380 
2381 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
2382 		bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, start_blk + i);
2383 		if (bh == NULL) {
2384 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2385 			goto out;
2386 		}
2387 		dx_leaves[i] = bh;
2388 
2389 		ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), bh);
2390 
2391 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), bh,
2392 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2393 		if (ret < 0) {
2394 			mlog_errno(ret);
2395 			goto out;
2396 		}
2397 
2398 		dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) bh->b_data;
2399 
2400 		memset(dx_leaf, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize);
2401 		strcpy(dx_leaf->dl_signature, OCFS2_DX_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
2402 		dx_leaf->dl_fs_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
2403 		dx_leaf->dl_blkno = cpu_to_le64(bh->b_blocknr);
2404 		dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count =
2405 			cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dx_entries_per_leaf(osb->sb));
2406 
2407 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(
2408 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
2409 				(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
2410 				le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count));
2411 
2412 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	ret = 0;
2416 out:
2417 	return ret;
2418 }
2419 
2420 /*
2421  * Allocates and formats a new cluster for use in an indexed dir
2422  * leaf. This version will not do the extent insert, so that it can be
2423  * used by operations which need careful ordering.
2424  */
2425 static int __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2426 				      u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2427 				      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2428 				      struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2429 				      int num_dx_leaves, u64 *ret_phys_blkno)
2430 {
2431 	int ret;
2432 	u32 phys, num;
2433 	u64 phys_blkno;
2434 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2435 
2436 	/*
2437 	 * XXX: For create, this should claim cluster for the index
2438 	 * *before* the unindexed insert so that we have a better
2439 	 * chance of contiguousness as the directory grows in number
2440 	 * of entries.
2441 	 */
2442 	ret = __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, 1, &phys, &num);
2443 	if (ret) {
2444 		mlog_errno(ret);
2445 		goto out;
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	/*
2449 	 * Format the new cluster first. That way, we're inserting
2450 	 * valid data.
2451 	 */
2452 	phys_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, phys);
2453 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_format_cluster(osb, handle, dir, dx_leaves,
2454 					  num_dx_leaves, phys_blkno);
2455 	if (ret) {
2456 		mlog_errno(ret);
2457 		goto out;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	*ret_phys_blkno = phys_blkno;
2461 out:
2462 	return ret;
2463 }
2464 
2465 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(struct inode *dir,
2466 				    struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2467 				    u32 cpos, handle_t *handle,
2468 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2469 				    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
2470 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2471 				    int num_dx_leaves)
2472 {
2473 	int ret;
2474 	u64 phys_blkno;
2475 
2476 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, cpos, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
2477 					 num_dx_leaves, &phys_blkno);
2478 	if (ret) {
2479 		mlog_errno(ret);
2480 		goto out;
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, et, cpos, phys_blkno, 1, 0,
2484 				  meta_ac);
2485 	if (ret)
2486 		mlog_errno(ret);
2487 out:
2488 	return ret;
2489 }
2490 
2491 static struct buffer_head **ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(struct super_block *sb,
2492 							int *ret_num_leaves)
2493 {
2494 	int num_dx_leaves = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(sb, 1);
2495 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves;
2496 
2497 	dx_leaves = kcalloc(num_dx_leaves, sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
2498 			    GFP_NOFS);
2499 	if (dx_leaves && ret_num_leaves)
2500 		*ret_num_leaves = num_dx_leaves;
2501 
2502 	return dx_leaves;
2503 }
2504 
2505 static int ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2506 				 handle_t *handle,
2507 				 struct inode *parent,
2508 				 struct inode *inode,
2509 				 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2510 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2511 				 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2512 {
2513 	int ret;
2514 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
2515 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2516 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2517 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2518 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
2519 
2520 	/*
2521 	 * Our strategy is to create the directory as though it were
2522 	 * unindexed, then add the index block. This works with very
2523 	 * little complication since the state of a new directory is a
2524 	 * very well known quantity.
2525 	 *
2526 	 * Essentially, we have two dirents ("." and ".."), in the 1st
2527 	 * block which need indexing. These are easily inserted into
2528 	 * the index block.
2529 	 */
2530 
2531 	ret = ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, di_bh,
2532 				    data_ac, &leaf_bh);
2533 	if (ret) {
2534 		mlog_errno(ret);
2535 		goto out;
2536 	}
2537 
2538 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, leaf_bh,
2539 					meta_ac, 1, 2, &dx_root_bh);
2540 	if (ret) {
2541 		mlog_errno(ret);
2542 		goto out;
2543 	}
2544 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2545 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
2546 
2547 	/* Buffer has been journaled for us by ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index */
2548 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, ".", 1, &hinfo);
2549 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2550 
2551 	ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(inode, "..", 2, &hinfo);
2552 	ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(entry_list, &hinfo, leaf_bh->b_blocknr);
2553 
2554 out:
2555 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
2556 	brelse(leaf_bh);
2557 	return ret;
2558 }
2559 
2560 int ocfs2_fill_new_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2561 		       handle_t *handle,
2562 		       struct inode *parent,
2563 		       struct inode *inode,
2564 		       struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
2565 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
2566 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac)
2567 
2568 {
2569 	BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb) && data_ac == NULL);
2570 
2571 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
2572 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_id(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh);
2573 
2574 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
2575 		return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_dx(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2576 					     data_ac, meta_ac);
2577 
2578 	return ocfs2_fill_new_dir_el(osb, handle, parent, inode, fe_bh,
2579 				     data_ac, NULL);
2580 }
2581 
2582 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(struct inode *dir,
2583 				    handle_t *handle,
2584 				    struct buffer_head **dx_leaves,
2585 				    int num_dx_leaves,
2586 				    u32 *num_dx_entries,
2587 				    struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2588 {
2589 	int ret = 0, namelen, i;
2590 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2591 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2592 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh;
2593 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2594 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2595 
2596 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2597 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2598 
2599 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2600 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2601 
2602 		namelen = de->name_len;
2603 		if (!namelen || !de->inode)
2604 			goto inc;
2605 
2606 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, namelen, &hinfo);
2607 
2608 		i = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), &hinfo);
2609 		dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[i];
2610 
2611 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert(dir, handle, &hinfo,
2612 						 dirent_blk, dx_leaf_bh);
2613 		if (ret) {
2614 			mlog_errno(ret);
2615 			goto out;
2616 		}
2617 
2618 		*num_dx_entries = *num_dx_entries + 1;
2619 
2620 inc:
2621 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2622 	}
2623 
2624 out:
2625 	return ret;
2626 }
2627 
2628 /*
2629  * XXX: This expects dx_root_bh to already be part of the transaction.
2630  */
2631 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(struct inode *dir,
2632 					 struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
2633 					 struct buffer_head *dirent_bh)
2634 {
2635 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2636 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
2637 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2638 	struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo hinfo;
2639 	u64 dirent_blk = dirent_bh->b_blocknr;
2640 
2641 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
2642 
2643 	de_buf = dirent_bh->b_data;
2644 	limit = de_buf + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2645 
2646 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2647 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2648 
2649 		if (!de->name_len || !de->inode)
2650 			goto inc;
2651 
2652 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, de->name, de->name_len, &hinfo);
2653 
2654 		trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(
2655 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_ino,
2656 				hinfo.major_hash, hinfo.minor_hash,
2657 				de->name_len, de->name,
2658 				le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_entries.de_num_used));
2659 
2660 		ocfs2_dx_entry_list_insert(&dx_root->dr_entries, &hinfo,
2661 					   dirent_blk);
2662 
2663 		le32_add_cpu(&dx_root->dr_num_entries, 1);
2664 inc:
2665 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2666 	}
2667 }
2668 
2669 /*
2670  * Count the number of inline directory entries in di_bh and compare
2671  * them against the number of entries we can hold in an inline dx root
2672  * block.
2673  */
2674 static int ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(struct inode *dir,
2675 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
2676 {
2677 	int dirent_count = 0;
2678 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2679 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2680 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2681 
2682 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
2683 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
2684 
2685 	while (de_buf < limit) {
2686 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2687 
2688 		if (de->name_len && de->inode)
2689 			dirent_count++;
2690 
2691 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2692 	}
2693 
2694 	/* We are careful to leave room for one extra record. */
2695 	return dirent_count < ocfs2_dx_entries_per_root(dir->i_sb);
2696 }
2697 
2698 /*
2699  * Expand rec_len of the rightmost dirent in a directory block so that it
2700  * contains the end of our valid space for dirents. We do this during
2701  * expansion from an inline directory to one with extents. The first dir block
2702  * in that case is taken from the inline data portion of the inode block.
2703  *
2704  * This will also return the largest amount of contiguous space for a dirent
2705  * in the block. That value is *not* necessarily the last dirent, even after
2706  * expansion. The directory indexing code wants this value for free space
2707  * accounting. We do this here since we're already walking the entire dir
2708  * block.
2709  *
2710  * We add the dir trailer if this filesystem wants it.
2711  */
2712 static unsigned int ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(char *start, unsigned int old_size,
2713 					     struct inode *dir)
2714 {
2715 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2716 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
2717 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *prev_de;
2718 	char *de_buf, *limit;
2719 	unsigned int new_size = sb->s_blocksize;
2720 	unsigned int bytes, this_hole;
2721 	unsigned int largest_hole = 0;
2722 
2723 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
2724 		new_size = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb);
2725 
2726 	bytes = new_size - old_size;
2727 
2728 	limit = start + old_size;
2729 	de_buf = start;
2730 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2731 	do {
2732 		this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(de);
2733 		if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2734 			largest_hole = this_hole;
2735 
2736 		prev_de = de;
2737 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
2738 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
2739 	} while (de_buf < limit);
2740 
2741 	le16_add_cpu(&prev_de->rec_len, bytes);
2742 
2743 	/* We need to double check this after modification of the final
2744 	 * dirent. */
2745 	this_hole = ocfs2_figure_dirent_hole(prev_de);
2746 	if (this_hole > largest_hole)
2747 		largest_hole = this_hole;
2748 
2749 	if (largest_hole >= OCFS2_DIR_MIN_REC_LEN)
2750 		return largest_hole;
2751 	return 0;
2752 }
2753 
2754 /*
2755  * We allocate enough clusters to fulfill "blocks_wanted", but set
2756  * i_size to exactly one block. Ocfs2_extend_dir() will handle the
2757  * rest automatically for us.
2758  *
2759  * *first_block_bh is a pointer to the 1st data block allocated to the
2760  *  directory.
2761  */
2762 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
2763 				   unsigned int blocks_wanted,
2764 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
2765 				   struct buffer_head **first_block_bh)
2766 {
2767 	u32 alloc, dx_alloc, bit_off, len, num_dx_entries = 0;
2768 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
2769 	int ret, i, num_dx_leaves = 0, dx_inline = 0,
2770 		credits = ocfs2_inline_to_extents_credits(sb);
2771 	u64 dx_insert_blkno, blkno,
2772 		bytes = blocks_wanted << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2773 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
2774 	struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(dir);
2775 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
2776 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
2777 	struct buffer_head *dirdata_bh = NULL;
2778 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
2779 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
2780 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
2781 	handle_t *handle;
2782 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
2783 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree dx_et;
2784 	int did_quota = 0, bytes_allocated = 0;
2785 
2786 	ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh);
2787 
2788 	alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(sb, bytes);
2789 	dx_alloc = 0;
2790 
2791 	down_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
2792 
2793 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2794 		credits += ocfs2_add_dir_index_credits(sb);
2795 
2796 		dx_inline = ocfs2_new_dx_should_be_inline(dir, di_bh);
2797 		if (!dx_inline) {
2798 			/* Add one more cluster for an index leaf */
2799 			dx_alloc++;
2800 			dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(sb,
2801 								&num_dx_leaves);
2802 			if (!dx_leaves) {
2803 				ret = -ENOMEM;
2804 				mlog_errno(ret);
2805 				goto out;
2806 			}
2807 		}
2808 
2809 		/* This gets us the dx_root */
2810 		ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb, 1, &meta_ac);
2811 		if (ret) {
2812 			mlog_errno(ret);
2813 			goto out;
2814 		}
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	/*
2818 	 * We should never need more than 2 clusters for the unindexed
2819 	 * tree - maximum dirent size is far less than one block. In
2820 	 * fact, the only time we'd need more than one cluster is if
2821 	 * blocksize == clustersize and the dirent won't fit in the
2822 	 * extra space that the expansion to a single block gives. As
2823 	 * of today, that only happens on 4k/4k file systems.
2824 	 */
2825 	BUG_ON(alloc > 2);
2826 
2827 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, alloc + dx_alloc, &data_ac);
2828 	if (ret) {
2829 		mlog_errno(ret);
2830 		goto out;
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	/*
2834 	 * Prepare for worst case allocation scenario of two separate
2835 	 * extents in the unindexed tree.
2836 	 */
2837 	if (alloc == 2)
2838 		credits += OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC;
2839 
2840 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
2841 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2842 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2843 		mlog_errno(ret);
2844 		goto out;
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
2848 		ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, alloc + dx_alloc));
2849 	if (ret)
2850 		goto out_commit;
2851 	did_quota = 1;
2852 
2853 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2854 		/*
2855 		 * Allocate our index cluster first, to maximize the
2856 		 * possibility that unindexed leaves grow
2857 		 * contiguously.
2858 		 */
2859 		ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac,
2860 						 dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves,
2861 						 &dx_insert_blkno);
2862 		if (ret) {
2863 			mlog_errno(ret);
2864 			goto out_commit;
2865 		}
2866 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	/*
2870 	 * Try to claim as many clusters as the bitmap can give though
2871 	 * if we only get one now, that's enough to continue. The rest
2872 	 * will be claimed after the conversion to extents.
2873 	 */
2874 	if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
2875 		data_ac->ac_resv = &oi->ip_la_data_resv;
2876 	ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off, &len);
2877 	if (ret) {
2878 		mlog_errno(ret);
2879 		goto out_commit;
2880 	}
2881 	bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
2882 
2883 	/*
2884 	 * Operations are carefully ordered so that we set up the new
2885 	 * data block first. The conversion from inline data to
2886 	 * extents follows.
2887 	 */
2888 	blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
2889 	dirdata_bh = sb_getblk(sb, blkno);
2890 	if (!dirdata_bh) {
2891 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2892 		mlog_errno(ret);
2893 		goto out_commit;
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh);
2897 
2898 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dirdata_bh,
2899 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2900 	if (ret) {
2901 		mlog_errno(ret);
2902 		goto out_commit;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 	memcpy(dirdata_bh->b_data, di->id2.i_data.id_data, i_size_read(dir));
2906 	memset(dirdata_bh->b_data + i_size_read(dir), 0,
2907 	       sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir));
2908 	i = ocfs2_expand_last_dirent(dirdata_bh->b_data, i_size_read(dir), dir);
2909 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir)) {
2910 		/*
2911 		 * Prepare the dir trailer up front. It will otherwise look
2912 		 * like a valid dirent. Even if inserting the index fails
2913 		 * (unlikely), then all we'll have done is given first dir
2914 		 * block a small amount of fragmentation.
2915 		 */
2916 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, dirdata_bh, i);
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2920 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dirdata_bh);
2921 
2922 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb) && !dx_inline) {
2923 		/*
2924 		 * Dx dirs with an external cluster need to do this up
2925 		 * front. Inline dx root's get handled later, after
2926 		 * we've allocated our root block. We get passed back
2927 		 * a total number of items so that dr_num_entries can
2928 		 * be correctly set once the dx_root has been
2929 		 * allocated.
2930 		 */
2931 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_index_block(dir, handle, dx_leaves,
2932 					       num_dx_leaves, &num_dx_entries,
2933 					       dirdata_bh);
2934 		if (ret) {
2935 			mlog_errno(ret);
2936 			goto out_commit;
2937 		}
2938 	}
2939 
2940 	/*
2941 	 * Set extent, i_size, etc on the directory. After this, the
2942 	 * inode should contain the same exact dirents as before and
2943 	 * be fully accessible from system calls.
2944 	 *
2945 	 * We let the later dirent insert modify c/mtime - to the user
2946 	 * the data hasn't changed.
2947 	 */
2948 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
2949 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
2950 	if (ret) {
2951 		mlog_errno(ret);
2952 		goto out_commit;
2953 	}
2954 
2955 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
2956 	oi->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL;
2957 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(oi->ip_dyn_features);
2958 	spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
2959 
2960 	ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(dir, di);
2961 
2962 	i_size_write(dir, sb->s_blocksize);
2963 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
2964 
2965 	di->i_size = cpu_to_le64(sb->s_blocksize);
2966 	di->i_ctime = di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode_get_ctime_sec(dir));
2967 	di->i_ctime_nsec = di->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode_get_ctime_nsec(dir));
2968 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
2969 
2970 	/*
2971 	 * This should never fail as our extent list is empty and all
2972 	 * related blocks have been journaled already.
2973 	 */
2974 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, blkno, len,
2975 				  0, NULL);
2976 	if (ret) {
2977 		mlog_errno(ret);
2978 		goto out_commit;
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	/*
2982 	 * Set i_blocks after the extent insert for the most up to
2983 	 * date ip_clusters value.
2984 	 */
2985 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
2986 
2987 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
2988 
2989 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
2990 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_attach_index(osb, handle, dir, di_bh,
2991 						dirdata_bh, meta_ac, dx_inline,
2992 						num_dx_entries, &dx_root_bh);
2993 		if (ret) {
2994 			mlog_errno(ret);
2995 			goto out_commit;
2996 		}
2997 
2998 		if (dx_inline) {
2999 			ocfs2_dx_dir_index_root_block(dir, dx_root_bh,
3000 						      dirdata_bh);
3001 		} else {
3002 			ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&dx_et,
3003 						       INODE_CACHE(dir),
3004 						       dx_root_bh);
3005 			ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &dx_et, 0,
3006 						  dx_insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
3007 			if (ret)
3008 				mlog_errno(ret);
3009 		}
3010 	}
3011 
3012 	/*
3013 	 * We asked for two clusters, but only got one in the 1st
3014 	 * pass. Claim the 2nd cluster as a separate extent.
3015 	 */
3016 	if (alloc > len) {
3017 		ret = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, data_ac, 1, &bit_off,
3018 					   &len);
3019 		if (ret) {
3020 			mlog_errno(ret);
3021 			goto out_commit;
3022 		}
3023 		blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(dir->i_sb, bit_off);
3024 
3025 		ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 1,
3026 					  blkno, len, 0, NULL);
3027 		if (ret) {
3028 			mlog_errno(ret);
3029 			goto out_commit;
3030 		}
3031 		bytes_allocated += ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1);
3032 	}
3033 
3034 	*first_block_bh = dirdata_bh;
3035 	dirdata_bh = NULL;
3036 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb)) {
3037 		unsigned int off;
3038 
3039 		if (!dx_inline) {
3040 			/*
3041 			 * We need to return the correct block within the
3042 			 * cluster which should hold our entry.
3043 			 */
3044 			off = ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
3045 						    &lookup->dl_hinfo);
3046 			get_bh(dx_leaves[off]);
3047 			lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaves[off];
3048 		}
3049 		lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
3050 		dx_root_bh = NULL;
3051 	}
3052 
3053 out_commit:
3054 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3055 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, bytes_allocated);
3056 
3057 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3058 
3059 out:
3060 	up_write(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
3061 	if (data_ac)
3062 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3063 	if (meta_ac)
3064 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3065 
3066 	if (dx_leaves) {
3067 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
3068 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
3069 		kfree(dx_leaves);
3070 	}
3071 
3072 	brelse(dirdata_bh);
3073 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
3074 
3075 	return ret;
3076 }
3077 
3078 /* returns a bh of the 1st new block in the allocation. */
3079 static int ocfs2_do_extend_dir(struct super_block *sb,
3080 			       handle_t *handle,
3081 			       struct inode *dir,
3082 			       struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3083 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
3084 			       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
3085 			       struct buffer_head **new_bh)
3086 {
3087 	int status;
3088 	int extend, did_quota = 0;
3089 	u64 p_blkno, v_blkno;
3090 
3091 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3092 	extend = (i_size_read(dir) == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters));
3093 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3094 
3095 	if (extend) {
3096 		u32 offset = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters;
3097 
3098 		status = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3099 					ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3100 		if (status)
3101 			goto bail;
3102 		did_quota = 1;
3103 
3104 		status = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(sb), dir, &offset,
3105 					      1, 0, parent_fe_bh, handle,
3106 					      data_ac, meta_ac, NULL);
3107 		BUG_ON(status == -EAGAIN);
3108 		if (status < 0) {
3109 			mlog_errno(status);
3110 			goto bail;
3111 		}
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	v_blkno = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(sb, i_size_read(dir));
3115 	status = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(dir, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL, NULL);
3116 	if (status < 0) {
3117 		mlog_errno(status);
3118 		goto bail;
3119 	}
3120 
3121 	*new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, p_blkno);
3122 	if (!*new_bh) {
3123 		status = -ENOMEM;
3124 		mlog_errno(status);
3125 		goto bail;
3126 	}
3127 	status = 0;
3128 bail:
3129 	if (did_quota && status < 0)
3130 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir, ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, 1));
3131 	return status;
3132 }
3133 
3134 /*
3135  * Assumes you already have a cluster lock on the directory.
3136  *
3137  * 'blocks_wanted' is only used if we have an inline directory which
3138  * is to be turned into an extent based one. The size of the dirent to
3139  * insert might be larger than the space gained by growing to just one
3140  * block, so we may have to grow the inode by two blocks in that case.
3141  *
3142  * If the directory is already indexed, dx_root_bh must be provided.
3143  */
3144 static int ocfs2_extend_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3145 			    struct inode *dir,
3146 			    struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
3147 			    unsigned int blocks_wanted,
3148 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
3149 			    struct buffer_head **new_de_bh)
3150 {
3151 	int status = 0;
3152 	int credits, num_free_extents, drop_alloc_sem = 0;
3153 	loff_t dir_i_size;
3154 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) parent_fe_bh->b_data;
3155 	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &fe->id2.i_list;
3156 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
3157 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
3158 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3159 	struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
3160 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry * de;
3161 	struct super_block *sb = osb->sb;
3162 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3163 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3164 
3165 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
3166 		/*
3167 		 * This would be a code error as an inline directory should
3168 		 * never have an index root.
3169 		 */
3170 		BUG_ON(dx_root_bh);
3171 
3172 		status = ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(dir, parent_fe_bh,
3173 						 blocks_wanted, lookup,
3174 						 &new_bh);
3175 		if (status) {
3176 			mlog_errno(status);
3177 			goto bail;
3178 		}
3179 
3180 		/* Expansion from inline to an indexed directory will
3181 		 * have given us this. */
3182 		dx_root_bh = lookup->dl_dx_root_bh;
3183 
3184 		if (blocks_wanted == 1) {
3185 			/*
3186 			 * If the new dirent will fit inside the space
3187 			 * created by pushing out to one block, then
3188 			 * we can complete the operation
3189 			 * here. Otherwise we have to expand i_size
3190 			 * and format the 2nd block below.
3191 			 */
3192 			BUG_ON(new_bh == NULL);
3193 			goto bail_bh;
3194 		}
3195 
3196 		/*
3197 		 * Get rid of 'new_bh' - we want to format the 2nd
3198 		 * data block and return that instead.
3199 		 */
3200 		brelse(new_bh);
3201 		new_bh = NULL;
3202 
3203 		down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3204 		drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3205 		dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3206 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3207 		goto do_extend;
3208 	}
3209 
3210 	down_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3211 	drop_alloc_sem = 1;
3212 	dir_i_size = i_size_read(dir);
3213 	trace_ocfs2_extend_dir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3214 			       dir_i_size);
3215 
3216 	/* dir->i_size is always block aligned. */
3217 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3218 	if (dir_i_size == ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(sb, OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_clusters)) {
3219 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3220 		ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3221 					      parent_fe_bh);
3222 		num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(&et);
3223 		if (num_free_extents < 0) {
3224 			status = num_free_extents;
3225 			mlog_errno(status);
3226 			goto bail;
3227 		}
3228 
3229 		if (!num_free_extents) {
3230 			status = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, el, &meta_ac);
3231 			if (status < 0) {
3232 				if (status != -ENOSPC)
3233 					mlog_errno(status);
3234 				goto bail;
3235 			}
3236 		}
3237 
3238 		status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
3239 		if (status < 0) {
3240 			if (status != -ENOSPC)
3241 				mlog_errno(status);
3242 			goto bail;
3243 		}
3244 
3245 		if (ocfs2_dir_resv_allowed(osb))
3246 			data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_la_data_resv;
3247 
3248 		credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(sb, el);
3249 	} else {
3250 		spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
3251 		credits = OCFS2_SIMPLE_DIR_EXTEND_CREDITS;
3252 	}
3253 
3254 do_extend:
3255 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
3256 		credits++; /* For attaching the new dirent block to the
3257 			    * dx_root */
3258 
3259 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3260 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3261 		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
3262 		handle = NULL;
3263 		mlog_errno(status);
3264 		goto bail;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	status = ocfs2_do_extend_dir(osb->sb, handle, dir, parent_fe_bh,
3268 				     data_ac, meta_ac, &new_bh);
3269 	if (status < 0) {
3270 		mlog_errno(status);
3271 		goto bail;
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh);
3275 
3276 	status = ocfs2_journal_access_db(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), new_bh,
3277 					 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
3278 	if (status < 0) {
3279 		mlog_errno(status);
3280 		goto bail;
3281 	}
3282 	memset(new_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
3283 
3284 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) new_bh->b_data;
3285 	de->inode = 0;
3286 	if (ocfs2_supports_dir_trailer(dir)) {
3287 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb));
3288 
3289 		ocfs2_init_dir_trailer(dir, new_bh, le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3290 
3291 		if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
3292 			status = ocfs2_dx_dir_link_trailer(dir, handle,
3293 							   dx_root_bh, new_bh);
3294 			if (status) {
3295 				mlog_errno(status);
3296 				goto bail;
3297 			}
3298 		}
3299 	} else {
3300 		de->rec_len = cpu_to_le16(sb->s_blocksize);
3301 	}
3302 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3303 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_bh);
3304 
3305 	dir_i_size += dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3306 	i_size_write(dir, dir_i_size);
3307 	dir->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(dir);
3308 	status = ocfs2_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir, parent_fe_bh);
3309 	if (status < 0) {
3310 		mlog_errno(status);
3311 		goto bail;
3312 	}
3313 
3314 bail_bh:
3315 	*new_de_bh = new_bh;
3316 	get_bh(*new_de_bh);
3317 bail:
3318 	if (handle)
3319 		ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3320 	if (drop_alloc_sem)
3321 		up_write(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_alloc_sem);
3322 
3323 	if (data_ac)
3324 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3325 	if (meta_ac)
3326 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3327 
3328 	brelse(new_bh);
3329 
3330 	return status;
3331 }
3332 
3333 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3334 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3335 				   struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh,
3336 				   unsigned int *blocks_wanted)
3337 {
3338 	int ret;
3339 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3340 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
3341 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de, *last_de = NULL;
3342 	char *de_buf, *limit;
3343 	unsigned long offset = 0;
3344 	unsigned int rec_len, new_rec_len, free_space;
3345 
3346 	/*
3347 	 * This calculates how many free bytes we'd have in block zero, should
3348 	 * this function force expansion to an extent tree.
3349 	 */
3350 	if (ocfs2_new_dir_wants_trailer(dir))
3351 		free_space = ocfs2_dir_trailer_blk_off(sb) - i_size_read(dir);
3352 	else
3353 		free_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - i_size_read(dir);
3354 
3355 	de_buf = di->id2.i_data.id_data;
3356 	limit = de_buf + i_size_read(dir);
3357 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3358 
3359 	while (de_buf < limit) {
3360 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)de_buf;
3361 
3362 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, di_bh, offset)) {
3363 			ret = -ENOENT;
3364 			goto out;
3365 		}
3366 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3367 			ret = -EEXIST;
3368 			goto out;
3369 		}
3370 		/*
3371 		 * No need to check for a trailing dirent record here as
3372 		 * they're not used for inline dirs.
3373 		 */
3374 
3375 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3376 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3377 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3378 			*ret_de_bh = di_bh;
3379 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3380 			ret = 0;
3381 			goto out;
3382 		}
3383 
3384 		last_de = de;
3385 		de_buf += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3386 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3387 	}
3388 
3389 	/*
3390 	 * We're going to require expansion of the directory - figure
3391 	 * out how many blocks we'll need so that a place for the
3392 	 * dirent can be found.
3393 	 */
3394 	*blocks_wanted = 1;
3395 	new_rec_len = le16_to_cpu(last_de->rec_len) + free_space;
3396 	if (new_rec_len < (rec_len + OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(last_de->name_len)))
3397 		*blocks_wanted = 2;
3398 
3399 	ret = -ENOSPC;
3400 out:
3401 	return ret;
3402 }
3403 
3404 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(struct inode *dir, const char *name,
3405 				   int namelen, struct buffer_head **ret_de_bh)
3406 {
3407 	unsigned long offset;
3408 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3409 	unsigned short rec_len;
3410 	struct ocfs2_dir_entry *de;
3411 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
3412 	int status;
3413 	int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3414 
3415 	status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir, 0, &bh, 0);
3416 	if (status)
3417 		goto bail;
3418 
3419 	rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3420 	offset = 0;
3421 	de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3422 	while (1) {
3423 		if ((char *)de >= sb->s_blocksize + bh->b_data) {
3424 			brelse(bh);
3425 			bh = NULL;
3426 
3427 			if (i_size_read(dir) <= offset) {
3428 				/*
3429 				 * Caller will have to expand this
3430 				 * directory.
3431 				 */
3432 				status = -ENOSPC;
3433 				goto bail;
3434 			}
3435 			status = ocfs2_read_dir_block(dir,
3436 					     offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits,
3437 					     &bh, 0);
3438 			if (status)
3439 				goto bail;
3440 
3441 			/* move to next block */
3442 			de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
3443 		}
3444 		if (!ocfs2_check_dir_entry(dir, de, bh, offset)) {
3445 			status = -ENOENT;
3446 			goto bail;
3447 		}
3448 		if (ocfs2_match(namelen, name, de)) {
3449 			status = -EEXIST;
3450 			goto bail;
3451 		}
3452 
3453 		if (ocfs2_skip_dir_trailer(dir, de, offset % blocksize,
3454 					   blocksize))
3455 			goto next;
3456 
3457 		if (ocfs2_dirent_would_fit(de, rec_len)) {
3458 			/* Ok, we found a spot. Return this bh and let
3459 			 * the caller actually fill it in. */
3460 			*ret_de_bh = bh;
3461 			get_bh(*ret_de_bh);
3462 			status = 0;
3463 			goto bail;
3464 		}
3465 next:
3466 		offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
3467 		de = (struct ocfs2_dir_entry *)((char *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len));
3468 	}
3469 
3470 bail:
3471 	brelse(bh);
3472 	if (status)
3473 		mlog_errno(status);
3474 
3475 	return status;
3476 }
3477 
3478 static int dx_leaf_sort_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3479 {
3480 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3481 	const struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3482 	u32 major_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_major_hash);
3483 	u32 major_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_major_hash);
3484 	u32 minor_hash1 = le32_to_cpu(entry1->dx_minor_hash);
3485 	u32 minor_hash2 = le32_to_cpu(entry2->dx_minor_hash);
3486 
3487 	if (major_hash1 > major_hash2)
3488 		return 1;
3489 	if (major_hash1 < major_hash2)
3490 		return -1;
3491 
3492 	/*
3493 	 * It is not strictly necessary to sort by minor
3494 	 */
3495 	if (minor_hash1 > minor_hash2)
3496 		return 1;
3497 	if (minor_hash1 < minor_hash2)
3498 		return -1;
3499 	return 0;
3500 }
3501 
3502 static void dx_leaf_sort_swap(void *a, void *b, int size)
3503 {
3504 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry1 = a;
3505 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *entry2 = b;
3506 
3507 	BUG_ON(size != sizeof(*entry1));
3508 
3509 	swap(*entry1, *entry2);
3510 }
3511 
3512 static int ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf)
3513 {
3514 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3515 	int i, num = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3516 
3517 	for (i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++) {
3518 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) !=
3519 		    le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i + 1].dx_major_hash))
3520 			return 0;
3521 	}
3522 
3523 	return 1;
3524 }
3525 
3526 /*
3527  * Find the optimal value to split this leaf on. This expects the leaf
3528  * entries to be in sorted order.
3529  *
3530  * leaf_cpos is the cpos of the leaf we're splitting. insert_hash is
3531  * the hash we want to insert.
3532  *
3533  * This function is only concerned with the major hash - that which
3534  * determines which cluster an item belongs to.
3535  */
3536 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf,
3537 					u32 leaf_cpos, u32 insert_hash,
3538 					u32 *split_hash)
3539 {
3540 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *dl_list = &dx_leaf->dl_list;
3541 	int i, num_used = le16_to_cpu(dl_list->de_num_used);
3542 	int allsame;
3543 
3544 	/*
3545 	 * There's a couple rare, but nasty corner cases we have to
3546 	 * check for here. All of them involve a leaf where all value
3547 	 * have the same hash, which is what we look for first.
3548 	 *
3549 	 * Most of the time, all of the above is false, and we simply
3550 	 * pick the median value for a split.
3551 	 */
3552 	allsame = ocfs2_dx_leaf_same_major(dx_leaf);
3553 	if (allsame) {
3554 		u32 val = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[0].dx_major_hash);
3555 
3556 		if (val == insert_hash) {
3557 			/*
3558 			 * No matter where we would choose to split,
3559 			 * the new entry would want to occupy the same
3560 			 * block as these. Since there's no space left
3561 			 * in their existing block, we know there
3562 			 * won't be space after the split.
3563 			 */
3564 			return -ENOSPC;
3565 		}
3566 
3567 		if (val == leaf_cpos) {
3568 			/*
3569 			 * Because val is the same as leaf_cpos (which
3570 			 * is the smallest value this leaf can have),
3571 			 * yet is not equal to insert_hash, then we
3572 			 * know that insert_hash *must* be larger than
3573 			 * val (and leaf_cpos). At least cpos+1 in value.
3574 			 *
3575 			 * We also know then, that there cannot be an
3576 			 * adjacent extent (otherwise we'd be looking
3577 			 * at it). Choosing this value gives us a
3578 			 * chance to get some contiguousness.
3579 			 */
3580 			*split_hash = leaf_cpos + 1;
3581 			return 0;
3582 		}
3583 
3584 		if (val > insert_hash) {
3585 			/*
3586 			 * val can not be the same as insert hash, and
3587 			 * also must be larger than leaf_cpos. Also,
3588 			 * we know that there can't be a leaf between
3589 			 * cpos and val, otherwise the entries with
3590 			 * hash 'val' would be there.
3591 			 */
3592 			*split_hash = val;
3593 			return 0;
3594 		}
3595 
3596 		*split_hash = insert_hash;
3597 		return 0;
3598 	}
3599 
3600 	/*
3601 	 * Since the records are sorted and the checks above
3602 	 * guaranteed that not all records in this block are the same,
3603 	 * we simple travel forward, from the median, and pick the 1st
3604 	 * record whose value is larger than leaf_cpos.
3605 	 */
3606 	for (i = (num_used / 2); i < num_used; i++)
3607 		if (le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash) >
3608 		    leaf_cpos)
3609 			break;
3610 
3611 	BUG_ON(i == num_used); /* Should be impossible */
3612 	*split_hash = le32_to_cpu(dl_list->de_entries[i].dx_major_hash);
3613 	return 0;
3614 }
3615 
3616 /*
3617  * Transfer all entries in orig_dx_leaves whose major hash is equal to or
3618  * larger than split_hash into new_dx_leaves. We use a temporary
3619  * buffer (tmp_dx_leaf) to make the changes to the original leaf blocks.
3620  *
3621  * Since the block offset inside a leaf (cluster) is a constant mask
3622  * of minor_hash, we can optimize - an item at block offset X within
3623  * the original cluster, will be at offset X within the new cluster.
3624  */
3625 static void ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(struct inode *dir, u32 split_hash,
3626 				       handle_t *handle,
3627 				       struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf,
3628 				       struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves,
3629 				       struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves,
3630 				       int num_dx_leaves)
3631 {
3632 	int i, j, num_used;
3633 	u32 major_hash;
3634 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *orig_dx_leaf, *new_dx_leaf;
3635 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *orig_list, *tmp_list;
3636 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
3637 
3638 	tmp_list = &tmp_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3639 
3640 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3641 		orig_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) orig_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3642 		orig_list = &orig_dx_leaf->dl_list;
3643 		new_dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *) new_dx_leaves[i]->b_data;
3644 
3645 		num_used = le16_to_cpu(orig_list->de_num_used);
3646 
3647 		memcpy(tmp_dx_leaf, orig_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3648 		tmp_list->de_num_used = cpu_to_le16(0);
3649 		memset(&tmp_list->de_entries, 0, sizeof(*dx_entry)*num_used);
3650 
3651 		for (j = 0; j < num_used; j++) {
3652 			dx_entry = &orig_list->de_entries[j];
3653 			major_hash = le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_major_hash);
3654 			if (major_hash >= split_hash)
3655 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(new_dx_leaf,
3656 							      dx_entry);
3657 			else
3658 				ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(tmp_dx_leaf,
3659 							      dx_entry);
3660 		}
3661 		memcpy(orig_dx_leaf, tmp_dx_leaf, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
3662 
3663 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3664 		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, new_dx_leaves[i]);
3665 	}
3666 }
3667 
3668 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
3669 					  struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root)
3670 {
3671 	int credits = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, 3);
3672 
3673 	credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, &dx_root->dr_list);
3674 	credits += ocfs2_quota_trans_credits(osb->sb);
3675 	return credits;
3676 }
3677 
3678 /*
3679  * Find the median value in dx_leaf_bh and allocate a new leaf to move
3680  * half our entries into.
3681  */
3682 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3683 				  struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3684 				  struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh,
3685 				  struct ocfs2_dx_hinfo *hinfo, u32 leaf_cpos,
3686 				  u64 leaf_blkno)
3687 {
3688 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3689 	int credits, ret, i, num_used, did_quota = 0;
3690 	u32 cpos, split_hash, insert_hash = hinfo->major_hash;
3691 	u64 orig_leaves_start;
3692 	int num_dx_leaves;
3693 	struct buffer_head **orig_dx_leaves = NULL;
3694 	struct buffer_head **new_dx_leaves = NULL;
3695 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL, *meta_ac = NULL;
3696 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
3697 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
3698 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3699 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *tmp_dx_leaf = NULL;
3700 
3701 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3702 				     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno,
3703 				     insert_hash);
3704 
3705 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
3706 
3707 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3708 	/*
3709 	 * XXX: This is a rather large limit. We should use a more
3710 	 * realistic value.
3711 	 */
3712 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters) == UINT_MAX)
3713 		return -ENOSPC;
3714 
3715 	num_used = le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used);
3716 	if (num_used < le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3717 		mlog(ML_ERROR, "DX Dir: %llu, Asked to rebalance empty leaf: "
3718 		     "%llu, %d\n", (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno,
3719 		     (unsigned long long)leaf_blkno, num_used);
3720 		ret = -EIO;
3721 		goto out;
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	orig_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
3725 	if (!orig_dx_leaves) {
3726 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3727 		mlog_errno(ret);
3728 		goto out;
3729 	}
3730 
3731 	new_dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, NULL);
3732 	if (!new_dx_leaves) {
3733 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3734 		mlog_errno(ret);
3735 		goto out;
3736 	}
3737 
3738 	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(dir, &et, 1, 0, &data_ac, &meta_ac);
3739 	if (ret) {
3740 		if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3741 			mlog_errno(ret);
3742 		goto out;
3743 	}
3744 
3745 	credits = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_credits(osb, dx_root);
3746 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
3747 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3748 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
3749 		handle = NULL;
3750 		mlog_errno(ret);
3751 		goto out;
3752 	}
3753 
3754 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
3755 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3756 	if (ret)
3757 		goto out_commit;
3758 	did_quota = 1;
3759 
3760 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_leaf_bh,
3761 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3762 	if (ret) {
3763 		mlog_errno(ret);
3764 		goto out_commit;
3765 	}
3766 
3767 	/*
3768 	 * This block is changing anyway, so we can sort it in place.
3769 	 */
3770 	sort(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_entries, num_used,
3771 	     sizeof(struct ocfs2_dx_entry), dx_leaf_sort_cmp,
3772 	     dx_leaf_sort_swap);
3773 
3774 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_leaf_bh);
3775 
3776 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_find_leaf_split(dx_leaf, leaf_cpos, insert_hash,
3777 					   &split_hash);
3778 	if (ret) {
3779 		mlog_errno(ret);
3780 		goto  out_commit;
3781 	}
3782 
3783 	trace_ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance_split(leaf_cpos, split_hash, insert_hash);
3784 
3785 	/*
3786 	 * We have to carefully order operations here. There are items
3787 	 * which want to be in the new cluster before insert, but in
3788 	 * order to put those items in the new cluster, we alter the
3789 	 * old cluster. A failure to insert gets nasty.
3790 	 *
3791 	 * So, start by reserving writes to the old
3792 	 * cluster. ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster will reserve writes on
3793 	 * the new cluster for us, before inserting it. The insert
3794 	 * won't happen if there's an error before that. Once the
3795 	 * insert is done then, we can transfer from one leaf into the
3796 	 * other without fear of hitting any error.
3797 	 */
3798 
3799 	/*
3800 	 * The leaf transfer wants some scratch space so that we don't
3801 	 * wind up doing a bunch of expensive memmove().
3802 	 */
3803 	tmp_dx_leaf = kmalloc(osb->sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
3804 	if (!tmp_dx_leaf) {
3805 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3806 		mlog_errno(ret);
3807 		goto out_commit;
3808 	}
3809 
3810 	orig_leaves_start = ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start(dir->i_sb, leaf_blkno);
3811 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaves(dir, orig_leaves_start, num_dx_leaves,
3812 				   orig_dx_leaves);
3813 	if (ret) {
3814 		mlog_errno(ret);
3815 		goto out_commit;
3816 	}
3817 
3818 	cpos = split_hash;
3819 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, &et, cpos, handle,
3820 				       data_ac, meta_ac, new_dx_leaves,
3821 				       num_dx_leaves);
3822 	if (ret) {
3823 		mlog_errno(ret);
3824 		goto out_commit;
3825 	}
3826 
3827 	for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3828 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3829 					      orig_dx_leaves[i],
3830 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3831 		if (ret) {
3832 			mlog_errno(ret);
3833 			goto out_commit;
3834 		}
3835 
3836 		ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dl(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir),
3837 					      new_dx_leaves[i],
3838 					      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
3839 		if (ret) {
3840 			mlog_errno(ret);
3841 			goto out_commit;
3842 		}
3843 	}
3844 
3845 	ocfs2_dx_dir_transfer_leaf(dir, split_hash, handle, tmp_dx_leaf,
3846 				   orig_dx_leaves, new_dx_leaves, num_dx_leaves);
3847 
3848 out_commit:
3849 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
3850 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
3851 				ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
3852 
3853 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
3854 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
3855 
3856 out:
3857 	if (orig_dx_leaves || new_dx_leaves) {
3858 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++) {
3859 			if (orig_dx_leaves)
3860 				brelse(orig_dx_leaves[i]);
3861 			if (new_dx_leaves)
3862 				brelse(new_dx_leaves[i]);
3863 		}
3864 		kfree(orig_dx_leaves);
3865 		kfree(new_dx_leaves);
3866 	}
3867 
3868 	if (meta_ac)
3869 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
3870 	if (data_ac)
3871 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
3872 
3873 	kfree(tmp_dx_leaf);
3874 	return ret;
3875 }
3876 
3877 static int ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct inode *dir,
3878 				   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
3879 				   struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3880 				   const char *name, int namelen,
3881 				   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3882 {
3883 	int ret, rebalanced = 0;
3884 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3885 	struct buffer_head *dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3886 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *dx_leaf;
3887 	u64 blkno;
3888 	u32 leaf_cpos;
3889 
3890 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3891 
3892 restart_search:
3893 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup(dir, &dx_root->dr_list, &lookup->dl_hinfo,
3894 				  &leaf_cpos, &blkno);
3895 	if (ret) {
3896 		mlog_errno(ret);
3897 		goto out;
3898 	}
3899 
3900 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_leaf(dir, blkno, &dx_leaf_bh);
3901 	if (ret) {
3902 		mlog_errno(ret);
3903 		goto out;
3904 	}
3905 
3906 	dx_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaf_bh->b_data;
3907 
3908 	if (le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_num_used) >=
3909 	    le16_to_cpu(dx_leaf->dl_list.de_count)) {
3910 		if (rebalanced) {
3911 			/*
3912 			 * Rebalancing should have provided us with
3913 			 * space in an appropriate leaf.
3914 			 *
3915 			 * XXX: Is this an abnormal condition then?
3916 			 * Should we print a message here?
3917 			 */
3918 			ret = -ENOSPC;
3919 			goto out;
3920 		}
3921 
3922 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance(osb, dir, dx_root_bh, dx_leaf_bh,
3923 					     &lookup->dl_hinfo, leaf_cpos,
3924 					     blkno);
3925 		if (ret) {
3926 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3927 				mlog_errno(ret);
3928 			goto out;
3929 		}
3930 
3931 		/*
3932 		 * Restart the lookup. The rebalance might have
3933 		 * changed which block our item fits into. Mark our
3934 		 * progress, so we only execute this once.
3935 		 */
3936 		brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3937 		dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3938 		rebalanced = 1;
3939 		goto restart_search;
3940 	}
3941 
3942 	lookup->dl_dx_leaf_bh = dx_leaf_bh;
3943 	dx_leaf_bh = NULL;
3944 
3945 out:
3946 	brelse(dx_leaf_bh);
3947 	return ret;
3948 }
3949 
3950 static int ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(struct inode *dir,
3951 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh,
3952 				     int namelen,
3953 				     struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
3954 {
3955 	int ret = -ENOSPC;
3956 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL, *prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3957 	struct ocfs2_dir_block_trailer *db;
3958 	u64 next_block;
3959 	int rec_len = OCFS2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
3960 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
3961 
3962 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
3963 	next_block = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_free_blk);
3964 
3965 	while (next_block) {
3966 		brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3967 		prev_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3968 		leaf_bh = NULL;
3969 
3970 		ret = ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct(dir, next_block, &leaf_bh);
3971 		if (ret) {
3972 			mlog_errno(ret);
3973 			goto out;
3974 		}
3975 
3976 		db = ocfs2_trailer_from_bh(leaf_bh, dir->i_sb);
3977 		if (rec_len <= le16_to_cpu(db->db_free_rec_len)) {
3978 			lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
3979 			lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = prev_leaf_bh;
3980 			leaf_bh = NULL;
3981 			prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
3982 			break;
3983 		}
3984 
3985 		next_block = le64_to_cpu(db->db_free_next);
3986 	}
3987 
3988 	if (!next_block)
3989 		ret = -ENOSPC;
3990 
3991 out:
3992 
3993 	brelse(leaf_bh);
3994 	brelse(prev_leaf_bh);
3995 	return ret;
3996 }
3997 
3998 static int ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(struct inode *dir,
3999 				       struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4000 {
4001 	int ret, num_dx_leaves, i, j, did_quota = 0;
4002 	struct buffer_head **dx_leaves = NULL;
4003 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4004 	u64 insert_blkno;
4005 	struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
4006 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4007 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
4008 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4009 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4010 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry *dx_entry;
4011 	struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *target_leaf;
4012 
4013 	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, 1, &data_ac);
4014 	if (ret) {
4015 		mlog_errno(ret);
4016 		goto out;
4017 	}
4018 
4019 	dx_leaves = ocfs2_dx_dir_kmalloc_leaves(osb->sb, &num_dx_leaves);
4020 	if (!dx_leaves) {
4021 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4022 		mlog_errno(ret);
4023 		goto out;
4024 	}
4025 
4026 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, ocfs2_calc_dxi_expand_credits(osb->sb));
4027 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4028 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4029 		mlog_errno(ret);
4030 		goto out;
4031 	}
4032 
4033 	ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(dir,
4034 				       ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, 1));
4035 	if (ret)
4036 		goto out_commit;
4037 	did_quota = 1;
4038 
4039 	/*
4040 	 * We do this up front, before the allocation, so that a
4041 	 * failure to add the dx_root_bh to the journal won't result
4042 	 * us losing clusters.
4043 	 */
4044 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_dr(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh,
4045 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4046 	if (ret) {
4047 		mlog_errno(ret);
4048 		goto out_commit;
4049 	}
4050 
4051 	ret = __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster(dir, 0, handle, data_ac, dx_leaves,
4052 					 num_dx_leaves, &insert_blkno);
4053 	if (ret) {
4054 		mlog_errno(ret);
4055 		goto out_commit;
4056 	}
4057 
4058 	/*
4059 	 * Transfer the entries from our dx_root into the appropriate
4060 	 * block
4061 	 */
4062 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4063 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4064 
4065 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used); i++) {
4066 		dx_entry = &entry_list->de_entries[i];
4067 
4068 		j = __ocfs2_dx_dir_hash_idx(osb,
4069 					    le32_to_cpu(dx_entry->dx_minor_hash));
4070 		target_leaf = (struct ocfs2_dx_leaf *)dx_leaves[j]->b_data;
4071 
4072 		ocfs2_dx_dir_leaf_insert_tail(target_leaf, dx_entry);
4073 
4074 		/* Each leaf has been passed to the journal already
4075 		 * via __ocfs2_dx_dir_new_cluster() */
4076 	}
4077 
4078 	dx_root->dr_flags &= ~OCFS2_DX_FLAG_INLINE;
4079 	memset(&dx_root->dr_list, 0, osb->sb->s_blocksize -
4080 	       offsetof(struct ocfs2_dx_root_block, dr_list));
4081 	dx_root->dr_list.l_count =
4082 		cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_dx_root(osb->sb));
4083 
4084 	/* This should never fail considering we start with an empty
4085 	 * dx_root. */
4086 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4087 	ret = ocfs2_insert_extent(handle, &et, 0, insert_blkno, 1, 0, NULL);
4088 	if (ret)
4089 		mlog_errno(ret);
4090 	did_quota = 0;
4091 
4092 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4093 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, dx_root_bh);
4094 
4095 out_commit:
4096 	if (ret < 0 && did_quota)
4097 		dquot_free_space_nodirty(dir,
4098 					  ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(dir->i_sb, 1));
4099 
4100 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4101 
4102 out:
4103 	if (data_ac)
4104 		ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
4105 
4106 	if (dx_leaves) {
4107 		for (i = 0; i < num_dx_leaves; i++)
4108 			brelse(dx_leaves[i]);
4109 		kfree(dx_leaves);
4110 	}
4111 	return ret;
4112 }
4113 
4114 static int ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4115 {
4116 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4117 	struct ocfs2_dx_entry_list *entry_list;
4118 
4119 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4120 	entry_list = &dx_root->dr_entries;
4121 
4122 	if (le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_num_used) >=
4123 	    le16_to_cpu(entry_list->de_count))
4124 		return -ENOSPC;
4125 
4126 	return 0;
4127 }
4128 
4129 static int ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(struct inode *dir,
4130 					   struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4131 					   const char *name,
4132 					   int namelen,
4133 					   struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4134 {
4135 	int ret, free_dx_root = 1;
4136 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4137 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4138 	struct buffer_head *leaf_bh = NULL;
4139 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4140 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4141 
4142 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4143 	if (ret) {
4144 		mlog_errno(ret);
4145 		goto out;
4146 	}
4147 
4148 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4149 	if (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_num_entries) == OCFS2_DX_ENTRIES_MAX) {
4150 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4151 		mlog_errno(ret);
4152 		goto out;
4153 	}
4154 
4155 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root)) {
4156 		ret = ocfs2_inline_dx_has_space(dx_root_bh);
4157 
4158 		if (ret == 0)
4159 			goto search_el;
4160 
4161 		/*
4162 		 * We ran out of room in the root block. Expand it to
4163 		 * an extent, then allow ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx to do
4164 		 * the rest.
4165 		 */
4166 		ret = ocfs2_expand_inline_dx_root(dir, dx_root_bh);
4167 		if (ret) {
4168 			mlog_errno(ret);
4169 			goto out;
4170 		}
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	/*
4174 	 * Insert preparation for an indexed directory is split into two
4175 	 * steps. The call to find_dir_space_dx reserves room in the index for
4176 	 * an additional item. If we run out of space there, it's a real error
4177 	 * we can't continue on.
4178 	 */
4179 	ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_dx(osb, dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh, name,
4180 				      namelen, lookup);
4181 	if (ret) {
4182 		mlog_errno(ret);
4183 		goto out;
4184 	}
4185 
4186 search_el:
4187 	/*
4188 	 * Next, we need to find space in the unindexed tree. This call
4189 	 * searches using the free space linked list. If the unindexed tree
4190 	 * lacks sufficient space, we'll expand it below. The expansion code
4191 	 * is smart enough to add any new blocks to the free space list.
4192 	 */
4193 	ret = ocfs2_search_dx_free_list(dir, dx_root_bh, namelen, lookup);
4194 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4195 		mlog_errno(ret);
4196 		goto out;
4197 	}
4198 
4199 	/* Do this up here - ocfs2_extend_dir might need the dx_root */
4200 	lookup->dl_dx_root_bh = dx_root_bh;
4201 	free_dx_root = 0;
4202 
4203 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4204 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, di_bh, 1, lookup, &leaf_bh);
4205 
4206 		if (ret) {
4207 			mlog_errno(ret);
4208 			goto out;
4209 		}
4210 
4211 		/*
4212 		 * We make the assumption here that new leaf blocks are added
4213 		 * to the front of our free list.
4214 		 */
4215 		lookup->dl_prev_leaf_bh = NULL;
4216 		lookup->dl_leaf_bh = leaf_bh;
4217 	}
4218 
4219 out:
4220 	if (free_dx_root)
4221 		brelse(dx_root_bh);
4222 	return ret;
4223 }
4224 
4225 /*
4226  * Get a directory ready for insert. Any directory allocation required
4227  * happens here. Success returns zero, and enough context in the dir
4228  * lookup result that ocfs2_add_entry() will be able complete the task
4229  * with minimal performance impact.
4230  */
4231 int ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
4232 				 struct inode *dir,
4233 				 struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
4234 				 const char *name,
4235 				 int namelen,
4236 				 struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
4237 {
4238 	int ret;
4239 	unsigned int blocks_wanted = 1;
4240 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
4241 
4242 	trace_ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(
4243 		(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno, namelen);
4244 
4245 	/*
4246 	 * Do this up front to reduce confusion.
4247 	 *
4248 	 * The directory might start inline, then be turned into an
4249 	 * indexed one, in which case we'd need to hash deep inside
4250 	 * ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(). Since
4251 	 * ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert() also needs this hash
4252 	 * done, there seems no point in spreading out the calls. We
4253 	 * can optimize away the case where the file system doesn't
4254 	 * support indexing.
4255 	 */
4256 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
4257 		ocfs2_dx_dir_name_hash(dir, name, namelen, &lookup->dl_hinfo);
4258 
4259 	if (ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir)) {
4260 		ret = ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert(dir, parent_fe_bh,
4261 						      name, namelen, lookup);
4262 		if (ret)
4263 			mlog_errno(ret);
4264 		goto out;
4265 	}
4266 
4267 	if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
4268 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_id(dir, parent_fe_bh, name,
4269 					      namelen, &bh, &blocks_wanted);
4270 	} else
4271 		ret = ocfs2_find_dir_space_el(dir, name, namelen, &bh);
4272 
4273 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
4274 		mlog_errno(ret);
4275 		goto out;
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4279 		/*
4280 		 * We have to expand the directory to add this name.
4281 		 */
4282 		BUG_ON(bh);
4283 
4284 		ret = ocfs2_extend_dir(osb, dir, parent_fe_bh, blocks_wanted,
4285 				       lookup, &bh);
4286 		if (ret) {
4287 			if (ret != -ENOSPC)
4288 				mlog_errno(ret);
4289 			goto out;
4290 		}
4291 
4292 		BUG_ON(!bh);
4293 	}
4294 
4295 	lookup->dl_leaf_bh = bh;
4296 	bh = NULL;
4297 out:
4298 	brelse(bh);
4299 	return ret;
4300 }
4301 
4302 static int ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(struct inode *dir,
4303 				     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
4304 				     struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh)
4305 {
4306 	int ret;
4307 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4308 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4309 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4310 	struct inode *dx_alloc_inode = NULL;
4311 	struct buffer_head *dx_alloc_bh = NULL;
4312 	handle_t *handle;
4313 	u64 blk;
4314 	u16 bit;
4315 	u64 bg_blkno;
4316 
4317 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *) dx_root_bh->b_data;
4318 
4319 	dx_alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
4320 					EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
4321 					le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_slot));
4322 	if (!dx_alloc_inode) {
4323 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4324 		mlog_errno(ret);
4325 		goto out;
4326 	}
4327 	inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode);
4328 
4329 	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(dx_alloc_inode, &dx_alloc_bh, 1);
4330 	if (ret) {
4331 		mlog_errno(ret);
4332 		goto out_mutex;
4333 	}
4334 
4335 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_DX_ROOT_REMOVE_CREDITS);
4336 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
4337 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
4338 		mlog_errno(ret);
4339 		goto out_unlock;
4340 	}
4341 
4342 	ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(dir), di_bh,
4343 				      OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
4344 	if (ret) {
4345 		mlog_errno(ret);
4346 		goto out_commit;
4347 	}
4348 
4349 	spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4350 	OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features &= ~OCFS2_INDEXED_DIR_FL;
4351 	di->i_dyn_features = cpu_to_le16(OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_dyn_features);
4352 	spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_lock);
4353 	di->i_dx_root = cpu_to_le64(0ULL);
4354 	ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 1);
4355 
4356 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
4357 
4358 	blk = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_blkno);
4359 	bit = le16_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_bit);
4360 	if (dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc)
4361 		bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_suballoc_loc);
4362 	else
4363 		bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
4364 	ret = ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, dx_alloc_inode, dx_alloc_bh,
4365 				       bit, bg_blkno, 1);
4366 	if (ret)
4367 		mlog_errno(ret);
4368 
4369 out_commit:
4370 	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
4371 
4372 out_unlock:
4373 	ocfs2_inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode, 1);
4374 
4375 out_mutex:
4376 	inode_unlock(dx_alloc_inode);
4377 	brelse(dx_alloc_bh);
4378 out:
4379 	iput(dx_alloc_inode);
4380 	return ret;
4381 }
4382 
4383 int ocfs2_dx_dir_truncate(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
4384 {
4385 	int ret;
4386 	unsigned int clen;
4387 	u32 major_hash = UINT_MAX, p_cpos, cpos;
4388 	u64 blkno;
4389 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
4390 	struct buffer_head *dx_root_bh = NULL;
4391 	struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *dx_root;
4392 	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
4393 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt dealloc;
4394 	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
4395 
4396 	ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&dealloc);
4397 
4398 	if (!ocfs2_dir_indexed(dir))
4399 		return 0;
4400 
4401 	ret = ocfs2_read_dx_root(dir, di, &dx_root_bh);
4402 	if (ret) {
4403 		mlog_errno(ret);
4404 		goto out;
4405 	}
4406 	dx_root = (struct ocfs2_dx_root_block *)dx_root_bh->b_data;
4407 
4408 	if (ocfs2_dx_root_inline(dx_root))
4409 		goto remove_index;
4410 
4411 	ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4412 
4413 	/* XXX: What if dr_clusters is too large? */
4414 	while (le32_to_cpu(dx_root->dr_clusters)) {
4415 		ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec(dir, &dx_root->dr_list,
4416 					      major_hash, &cpos, &blkno, &clen);
4417 		if (ret) {
4418 			mlog_errno(ret);
4419 			goto out;
4420 		}
4421 
4422 		p_cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(dir->i_sb, blkno);
4423 
4424 		ret = ocfs2_remove_btree_range(dir, &et, cpos, p_cpos, clen, 0,
4425 					       &dealloc, 0, false);
4426 		if (ret) {
4427 			mlog_errno(ret);
4428 			goto out;
4429 		}
4430 
4431 		if (cpos == 0)
4432 			break;
4433 
4434 		major_hash = cpos - 1;
4435 	}
4436 
4437 remove_index:
4438 	ret = ocfs2_dx_dir_remove_index(dir, di_bh, dx_root_bh);
4439 	if (ret) {
4440 		mlog_errno(ret);
4441 		goto out;
4442 	}
4443 
4444 	ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(dir), dx_root_bh);
4445 out:
4446 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 1);
4447 	ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &dealloc);
4448 
4449 	brelse(dx_root_bh);
4450 	return ret;
4451 }
4452