xref: /linux/fs/ntfs/attrib.h (revision bba2c3615bd6cfee7456d1130f2e6b01b3f4e9ba)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Defines for attribute handling in NTFS Linux kernel driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov
6  * Copyright (c) 2002 Richard Russon
7  * Copyright (c) 2025 LG Electronics Co., Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_NTFS_ATTRIB_H
11 #define _LINUX_NTFS_ATTRIB_H
12 
13 #include "ntfs.h"
14 #include "dir.h"
15 
16 extern __le16 AT_UNNAMED[];
17 
18 /*
19  * ntfs_attr_search_ctx - used in attribute search functions
20  * @mrec: buffer containing mft record to search
21  * @mapped_mrec: true if @mrec was mapped by the search functions
22  * @attr: attribute record in @mrec where to begin/continue search
23  * @is_first: if true ntfs_attr_lookup() begins search with @attr, else after
24  * @ntfs_ino: Inode owning this attribute search
25  * @al_entry: Current attribute list entry
26  * @base_ntfs_ino: Base inode
27  * @mapped_base_mrec: true if @base_mrec was mapped by the search
28  * @base_attr: Base attribute record pointer
29  *
30  * Structure must be initialized to zero before the first call to one of the
31  * attribute search functions. Initialize @mrec to point to the mft record to
32  * search, and @attr to point to the first attribute within @mrec (not necessary
33  * if calling the _first() functions), and set @is_first to 'true' (not necessary
34  * if calling the _first() functions).
35  *
36  * If @is_first is 'true', the search begins with @attr. If @is_first is 'false',
37  * the search begins after @attr. This is so that, after the first call to one
38  * of the search attribute functions, we can call the function again, without
39  * any modification of the search context, to automagically get the next
40  * matching attribute.
41  */
42 struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx {
43 	struct mft_record *mrec;
44 	bool mapped_mrec;
45 	struct attr_record *attr;
46 	bool is_first;
47 	struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_ino;
48 	struct attr_list_entry *al_entry;
49 	struct ntfs_inode *base_ntfs_ino;
50 	struct mft_record *base_mrec;
51 	bool mapped_base_mrec;
52 	struct attr_record *base_attr;
53 };
54 
55 enum {                  /* ways of processing holes when expanding */
56 	HOLES_NO,
57 	HOLES_OK,
58 };
59 
60 int ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 vcn,
61 		struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
62 int ntfs_map_runlist(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 vcn);
63 s64 ntfs_attr_vcn_to_lcn_nolock(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 vcn,
64 		const bool write_locked);
65 struct runlist_element *ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
66 		const s64 vcn, struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
67 struct runlist_element *__ntfs_attr_find_vcn_nolock(struct runlist *runlist,
68 		const s64 vcn);
69 int ntfs_attr_map_whole_runlist(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
70 int ntfs_attr_lookup(const __le32 type, const __le16 *name,
71 		const u32 name_len, const u32 ic,
72 		const s64 lowest_vcn, const u8 *val, const u32 val_len,
73 		struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
74 bool ntfs_attr_list_entry_is_valid(const struct attr_list_entry *ale,
75 				   const u8 *al_end);
76 bool ntfs_attr_list_is_valid(const u8 *al_start, s64 size);
77 
78 int load_attribute_list(struct ntfs_inode *base_ni,
79 			       u8 *al_start, const s64 size);
80 
81 static inline s64 ntfs_attr_size(const struct attr_record *a)
82 {
83 	if (!a->non_resident)
84 		return (s64)le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length);
85 	return le64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size);
86 }
87 
88 void ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
89 struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
90 		struct mft_record *mrec);
91 void ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
92 int ntfs_attr_size_bounds_check(const struct ntfs_volume *vol,
93 		const __le32 type, const s64 size);
94 int ntfs_attr_can_be_resident(const struct ntfs_volume *vol,
95 		const __le32 type);
96 int ntfs_attr_map_cluster(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 vcn_start, s64 *lcn_start,
97 		s64 *lcn_count, s64 max_clu_count, bool *balloc, bool update_mp, bool skip_holes);
98 int ntfs_attr_record_resize(struct mft_record *m, struct attr_record *a, u32 new_size);
99 int ntfs_resident_attr_value_resize(struct mft_record *m, struct attr_record *a,
100 		const u32 new_size);
101 int ntfs_attr_make_non_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const u32 data_size);
102 int ntfs_attr_set(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 ofs, const s64 cnt,
103 		const u8 val);
104 int ntfs_attr_set_initialized_size(struct ntfs_inode *ni, loff_t new_size);
105 int ntfs_attr_open(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const __le32 type,
106 		__le16 *name, u32 name_len);
107 void ntfs_attr_close(struct ntfs_inode *n);
108 int ntfs_attr_fallocate(struct ntfs_inode *ni, loff_t start, loff_t byte_len, bool keep_size);
109 int ntfs_non_resident_attr_insert_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 start_vcn, s64 len);
110 int ntfs_non_resident_attr_collapse_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 start_vcn, s64 len);
111 int ntfs_non_resident_attr_punch_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 start_vcn, s64 len);
112 int __ntfs_attr_truncate_vfs(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 newsize,
113 		const s64 i_size);
114 int ntfs_attr_expand(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 newsize, const s64 prealloc_size);
115 int ntfs_attr_truncate_i(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 newsize, unsigned int holes);
116 int ntfs_attr_truncate(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 newsize);
117 int ntfs_attr_rm(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
118 int ntfs_attr_exist(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const __le32 type, __le16 *name,
119 		u32 name_len);
120 int ntfs_attr_remove(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const __le32 type, __le16 *name,
121 		u32 name_len);
122 int ntfs_attr_record_rm(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx);
123 int ntfs_attr_record_move_to(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, struct ntfs_inode *ni);
124 int ntfs_attr_add(struct ntfs_inode *ni, __le32 type,
125 		__le16 *name, u8 name_len, u8 *val, s64 size);
126 int ntfs_attr_record_move_away(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx, int extra);
127 char *ntfs_attr_name_get(const struct ntfs_volume *vol, const __le16 *uname,
128 		const int uname_len);
129 void ntfs_attr_name_free(unsigned char **name);
130 void *ntfs_attr_readall(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const __le32 type,
131 		__le16 *name, u32 name_len, s64 *data_size);
132 int ntfs_resident_attr_record_add(struct ntfs_inode *ni, __le32 type,
133 		__le16 *name, u8 name_len, u8 *val, u32 size,
134 		__le16 flags);
135 int ntfs_attr_update_mapping_pairs(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 from_vcn);
136 struct runlist_element *ntfs_attr_vcn_to_rl(struct ntfs_inode *ni, s64 vcn, s64 *lcn);
137 
138 /*
139  * ntfs_attrs_walk - syntactic sugar for walking all attributes in an inode
140  * @ctx:	initialised attribute search context
141  *
142  * Syntactic sugar for walking attributes in an inode.
143  *
144  * Return 0 on success and -1 on error with errno set to the error code from
145  * ntfs_attr_lookup().
146  *
147  * Example: When you want to enumerate all attributes in an open ntfs inode
148  *	    @ni, you can simply do:
149  *
150  *	int err;
151  *	struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL);
152  *	if (!ctx)
153  *		// Error code is in errno. Handle this case.
154  *	while (!(err = ntfs_attrs_walk(ctx))) {
155  *		struct attr_record *attr = ctx->attr;
156  *		// attr now contains the next attribute. Do whatever you want
157  *		// with it and then just continue with the while loop.
158  *	}
159  *	if (err && errno != ENOENT)
160  *		// Ooops. An error occurred! You should handle this case.
161  *	// Now finished with all attributes in the inode.
162  */
163 static inline int ntfs_attrs_walk(struct ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx)
164 {
165 	return ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_UNUSED, NULL, 0, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0,
166 			NULL, 0, ctx);
167 }
168 #endif /* _LINUX_NTFS_ATTRIB_H */
169