xref: /linux/fs/nsfs.c (revision f6e0a4984c2e7244689ea87b62b433bed9d07e94)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/mount.h>
3 #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
4 #include <linux/file.h>
5 #include <linux/fs.h>
6 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
8 #include <linux/magic.h>
9 #include <linux/ktime.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
12 #include <linux/nsfs.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 static struct vfsmount *nsfs_mnt;
18 
19 static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
20 			unsigned long arg);
21 static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
22 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
23 	.unlocked_ioctl = ns_ioctl,
24 	.compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,
25 };
26 
27 static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
28 {
29 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
30 	struct ns_common *ns = inode->i_private;
31 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ns->ops;
32 
33 	return dynamic_dname(buffer, buflen, "%s:[%lu]",
34 		ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
35 }
36 
37 const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations = {
38 	.d_delete	= always_delete_dentry,
39 	.d_dname	= ns_dname,
40 	.d_prune	= stashed_dentry_prune,
41 };
42 
43 static void nsfs_evict(struct inode *inode)
44 {
45 	struct ns_common *ns = inode->i_private;
46 	clear_inode(inode);
47 	ns->ops->put(ns);
48 }
49 
50 int ns_get_path_cb(struct path *path, ns_get_path_helper_t *ns_get_cb,
51 		     void *private_data)
52 {
53 	struct ns_common *ns;
54 
55 	ns = ns_get_cb(private_data);
56 	if (!ns)
57 		return -ENOENT;
58 
59 	return path_from_stashed(&ns->stashed, ns->inum, nsfs_mnt, ns, path);
60 }
61 
62 struct ns_get_path_task_args {
63 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
64 	struct task_struct *task;
65 };
66 
67 static struct ns_common *ns_get_path_task(void *private_data)
68 {
69 	struct ns_get_path_task_args *args = private_data;
70 
71 	return args->ns_ops->get(args->task);
72 }
73 
74 int ns_get_path(struct path *path, struct task_struct *task,
75 		  const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
76 {
77 	struct ns_get_path_task_args args = {
78 		.ns_ops	= ns_ops,
79 		.task	= task,
80 	};
81 
82 	return ns_get_path_cb(path, ns_get_path_task, &args);
83 }
84 
85 int open_related_ns(struct ns_common *ns,
86 		   struct ns_common *(*get_ns)(struct ns_common *ns))
87 {
88 	struct path path = {};
89 	struct ns_common *relative;
90 	struct file *f;
91 	int err;
92 	int fd;
93 
94 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
95 	if (fd < 0)
96 		return fd;
97 
98 	relative = get_ns(ns);
99 	if (IS_ERR(relative)) {
100 		put_unused_fd(fd);
101 		return PTR_ERR(relative);
102 	}
103 
104 	err = path_from_stashed(&relative->stashed, relative->inum, nsfs_mnt,
105 				relative, &path);
106 	if (err < 0) {
107 		put_unused_fd(fd);
108 		return err;
109 	}
110 
111 	f = dentry_open(&path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
112 	path_put(&path);
113 	if (IS_ERR(f)) {
114 		put_unused_fd(fd);
115 		fd = PTR_ERR(f);
116 	} else
117 		fd_install(fd, f);
118 
119 	return fd;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(open_related_ns);
122 
123 static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
124 			unsigned long arg)
125 {
126 	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
127 	struct ns_common *ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(filp));
128 	uid_t __user *argp;
129 	uid_t uid;
130 
131 	switch (ioctl) {
132 	case NS_GET_USERNS:
133 		return open_related_ns(ns, ns_get_owner);
134 	case NS_GET_PARENT:
135 		if (!ns->ops->get_parent)
136 			return -EINVAL;
137 		return open_related_ns(ns, ns->ops->get_parent);
138 	case NS_GET_NSTYPE:
139 		return ns->ops->type;
140 	case NS_GET_OWNER_UID:
141 		if (ns->ops->type != CLONE_NEWUSER)
142 			return -EINVAL;
143 		user_ns = container_of(ns, struct user_namespace, ns);
144 		argp = (uid_t __user *) arg;
145 		uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), user_ns->owner);
146 		return put_user(uid, argp);
147 	default:
148 		return -ENOTTY;
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 int ns_get_name(char *buf, size_t size, struct task_struct *task,
153 			const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops)
154 {
155 	struct ns_common *ns;
156 	int res = -ENOENT;
157 	const char *name;
158 	ns = ns_ops->get(task);
159 	if (ns) {
160 		name = ns_ops->real_ns_name ? : ns_ops->name;
161 		res = snprintf(buf, size, "%s:[%u]", name, ns->inum);
162 		ns_ops->put(ns);
163 	}
164 	return res;
165 }
166 
167 bool proc_ns_file(const struct file *file)
168 {
169 	return file->f_op == &ns_file_operations;
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * ns_match() - Returns true if current namespace matches dev/ino provided.
174  * @ns: current namespace
175  * @dev: dev_t from nsfs that will be matched against current nsfs
176  * @ino: ino_t from nsfs that will be matched against current nsfs
177  *
178  * Return: true if dev and ino matches the current nsfs.
179  */
180 bool ns_match(const struct ns_common *ns, dev_t dev, ino_t ino)
181 {
182 	return (ns->inum == ino) && (nsfs_mnt->mnt_sb->s_dev == dev);
183 }
184 
185 
186 static int nsfs_show_path(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
187 {
188 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
189 	const struct ns_common *ns = inode->i_private;
190 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ns->ops;
191 
192 	seq_printf(seq, "%s:[%lu]", ns_ops->name, inode->i_ino);
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static const struct super_operations nsfs_ops = {
197 	.statfs = simple_statfs,
198 	.evict_inode = nsfs_evict,
199 	.show_path = nsfs_show_path,
200 };
201 
202 static void nsfs_init_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
203 {
204 	inode->i_private = data;
205 	inode->i_mode |= S_IRUGO;
206 	inode->i_fop = &ns_file_operations;
207 }
208 
209 static void nsfs_put_data(void *data)
210 {
211 	struct ns_common *ns = data;
212 	ns->ops->put(ns);
213 }
214 
215 static const struct stashed_operations nsfs_stashed_ops = {
216 	.init_inode = nsfs_init_inode,
217 	.put_data = nsfs_put_data,
218 };
219 
220 static int nsfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
221 {
222 	struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = init_pseudo(fc, NSFS_MAGIC);
223 	if (!ctx)
224 		return -ENOMEM;
225 	ctx->ops = &nsfs_ops;
226 	ctx->dops = &ns_dentry_operations;
227 	fc->s_fs_info = (void *)&nsfs_stashed_ops;
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static struct file_system_type nsfs = {
232 	.name = "nsfs",
233 	.init_fs_context = nsfs_init_fs_context,
234 	.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
235 };
236 
237 void __init nsfs_init(void)
238 {
239 	nsfs_mnt = kern_mount(&nsfs);
240 	if (IS_ERR(nsfs_mnt))
241 		panic("can't set nsfs up\n");
242 	nsfs_mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags &= ~SB_NOUSER;
243 }
244